TW202212728A - Light-emitting device wherein the overall structure of the light-emitting device is simple and easy to assemble and disassemble - Google Patents
Light-emitting device wherein the overall structure of the light-emitting device is simple and easy to assemble and disassemble Download PDFInfo
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- TW202212728A TW202212728A TW109146304A TW109146304A TW202212728A TW 202212728 A TW202212728 A TW 202212728A TW 109146304 A TW109146304 A TW 109146304A TW 109146304 A TW109146304 A TW 109146304A TW 202212728 A TW202212728 A TW 202212728A
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種發光裝置,特別是指一種用於照明的發光裝置。The present invention relates to a light-emitting device, in particular to a light-emitting device for lighting.
已知的發光裝置包含一透光管體、一設置在該透光管體內的發光模組,及二分別設置在該透光管體兩端的端蓋。該發光模組包括一電路板,及數個設置在該電路板上的發光元件。The known light-emitting device includes a light-transmitting tube body, a light-emitting module disposed in the light-transmitting tube body, and two end caps respectively disposed at both ends of the light-transmitting tube body. The light-emitting module includes a circuit board and a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged on the circuit board.
已知的發光裝置之該電路板大多採用膠黏的方式固定在該透光管體內,此種設計除了在組裝上較為麻煩之外,當該發光模組損壞時,該電路板無法單獨拆卸,必需連同未損壞的該透光管體一同更換,較不符合環保。此外,該電路板也有採取透過一設置在該透光管體內的固定件進行固定,但此種設計在組拆作業上耗時費工。因此如何研發出組拆簡單的發光裝置,實為業者努力的目標之一。The circuit board of the known light-emitting device is mostly fixed in the light-transmitting tube body by means of gluing. In addition to this design being troublesome in assembly, when the light-emitting module is damaged, the circuit board cannot be disassembled separately. It must be replaced together with the undamaged light-transmitting tube, which is less environmentally friendly. In addition, the circuit board is also fixed through a fixing member disposed in the light-transmitting tube body, but this design is time-consuming and labor-intensive in assembly and disassembly. Therefore, how to develop a light-emitting device with simple assembly and disassembly is one of the goals of the industry.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種能改善先前技術的至少一個缺點的發光裝置。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a light emitting device that ameliorates at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.
於是,本發明發光裝置,包含一透光管體及一發光模組。該透光管體包括一內周面,該發光模組包括一設置在該透光管體中且朝該內周面彈性外張的軟性電路板,及數個電連接設置在該軟性電路板之弧彎外側面的發光件。Therefore, the light-emitting device of the present invention includes a light-transmitting tube body and a light-emitting module. The light-transmitting tube body includes an inner peripheral surface, the light-emitting module includes a flexible circuit board disposed in the light-transmitting tube body and elastically outwardly stretched toward the inner peripheral surface, and a plurality of electrical connections provided on the flexible circuit board The light-emitting element on the outer side of the arc.
本發明的功效在於:透過該軟性電路板是彈性外張地設置在該透光管體,以及該等發光件是設置在該軟性電路板之弧彎外側面之設計,使得本發明發光裝置整體結構簡單且方便組拆,並且當該發光模組損壞時,可以直接從該透光管體中進行抽換,符合環保亦能降低更換成本。The effect of the present invention is that: through the flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is elastically arranged on the light-transmitting tube body, and the light-emitting elements are arranged on the curved outer side of the flexible circuit board, so that the light-emitting device of the present invention is designed as a whole. The structure is simple and easy to assemble and disassemble, and when the light-emitting module is damaged, it can be directly removed from the light-transmitting tube body, which is environmentally friendly and can also reduce replacement costs.
在本發明被詳細描述前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are designated by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖1、2、3,本發明發光裝置的一第一實施例,並包含一中空管狀的透光管體1、一發光模組2,及二端蓋3。1 , 2 and 3 , a first embodiment of the light-emitting device of the present invention includes a hollow tubular light-transmitting
該透光管體1包括一內周面11,並具有二相反的管口部12。該透光管體1是由透光材料製成,例如但不限於玻璃。The light-transmitting
該發光模組2包括一彎曲設置在該透光管體1中且朝該內周面11彈性外張的軟性電路板21、數個電連接設置在該軟性電路板21之弧彎外側面的發光件22、一電連接該軟性電路板21一端並能控制該等發光件22的控制電路板23,及二條電連接該控制電路板23的電源線24。The light-
該軟性電路板21具有兩個沿該透光管體1周緣方向相背的側邊211,且該軟性電路板21是以該等側邊211相向靠抵,而呈現彈性外張在該內周面11之管狀(如圖4所示)。The
在本第一實施例中,該等發光件22是沿該透光管體1長向呈多排地間隔設置,且各排間相互交錯,但實施時,該等發光件22之排列方式可依實際需求進行佈設,不以所述方式為限制。再者,該控制電路板23是設置在該透光管體1內,但實施時,也可以設置在該透光管體1外,並不以所述方式為限制。In the first embodiment, the light-emitting
值得一提的是,該等發光件22設置在該軟性電路板21之弧彎外側面,能使設置在該透光管體1內的該控制電路板23不會遮蔽該等發光件22,進而使該控制電路板23對應的該透光管體1區段部位亦能提供照明。而且,該等發光件22發光時產生之熱能,亦能直接經由該透光管體1傳導至外界,有助於散熱。It is worth mentioning that the light-
該等端蓋3是可拆離地分別安裝在該等管口部12,且是由彈性軟質材料製成,例如但不限於矽膠與橡膠等。每一端蓋3包括一氣密套蓋在對應之該管口部12外而封閉該管口部12的蓋部31,及一與該蓋部31連接並氣密塞裝在對應之該管口部12內的塞部32。其中一蓋部31具有二間隔設置且軸向貫穿,並供該等電源線24穿設通過的穿孔33。The
本發明發光裝置組裝時,組裝人員是將該軟性電路板21捲曲後,再插裝設置在該透光管體1中。當組裝人員鬆開該軟性電路板21,該軟性電路板21會受到自體的彈力而外張,進而使該等發光件22靠抵在該內周面11(如圖4所示)。接著,將該控制電路板23置入在該軟性電路板21之弧彎內側面界定之空間中,再將該等電源線24穿設通過其中一端蓋3之該等穿孔33後,最後,將該等端蓋3套合在該等管口部12,即可完成組裝。When assembling the light-emitting device of the present invention, the assembler curls the
需補充說明的是,在本第一實施例中,該軟性電路板21是彎曲成以該等側邊211相向靠抵之管狀,但在本發明其它實施態樣中,該軟性電路板21也可以依實際應用需求而設計成該等側邊211未相互靠抵之弧片狀(如圖5所示),或是設計成以該軟性電路板21沿該透光管體1周緣方向相背的兩側部相互疊置靠抵之管狀(如圖6、7所示)。It should be added that, in the first embodiment, the
參閱圖8、9,本發明發光裝置的一第二實施例與該第一實施例的結構大致相同,不同處在於:本發明發光裝置還包含二分別套束在該等管口部12外且分別套束在該等端蓋3外的熱收縮套管4,並用以達到更佳的防水功效。為方便說明,以下將僅針對各實施例間之差異處進行描述。Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9 , the structure of a second embodiment of the light-emitting device of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and the difference is that the light-emitting device of the present invention further includes two sleeved outside the
本第二實施例的組裝步驟與該第一實施例大致相同,惟需在該第一實施例組裝步驟完成後,將每一熱收縮套管4包覆在對應的該端蓋3與該管口部12外,最後透過加熱處理,使每一熱收縮套管4縮束包覆在對應的該端蓋3與該管口部12外,即完成組裝。The assembly steps of the second embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, except that after the assembly steps of the first embodiment are completed, each
參閱圖10、11、12,本發明發光裝置的一第三實施例與該第一實施例的結構大致相同,不同處在於:該軟性電路板21的結構設計。為方便說明,以下將僅針對各實施例間之差異處進行描述。Referring to FIGS. 10 , 11 and 12 , the structure of a third embodiment of the light-emitting device of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and the difference lies in the structure design of the
在本第三實施例中,該軟性電路板21包括一具有二沿該透光管體1周緣方向相背之側邊211的板體部212,及二分別自該等側邊211沿該透光管體1徑向往內突伸的靠抵部213,每一靠抵部213是沿各別之側邊211長向延伸呈長條狀。該板體部212是供該等發光件22電連接設置,該等靠抵部213是沿該透光管體1周緣方向相向靠抵,以確保該板體部212呈管狀地彈性外張。In the third embodiment, the
綜上所述,透過該軟性電路板21是彈性外張地設置在該透光管體1之設計,使得本發明發光裝置整體結構簡單且方便組拆,且當該發光模組2損壞時,可以直接從該透光管體1中進行抽換,較符合環保,同時也能降低更換成本。此外,該等發光件22是設置在該軟性電路板21之弧彎外側面之設計,當該控制電路板23塞裝在該透光管體1內時,不會遮蔽該等發光件22,而使該控制電路板23對應的該透光管體1區段部位亦能提供照明,是一種相當創新實用的創作,因此,確實可達到本發明之目的。To sum up, through the design that the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the patent specification are still included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of the invention patent.
1:透光管體 11:內周面 12:管口部 2:發光模組 21:軟性電路板 211:側邊 212:板體部 213:靠抵部 22:發光件 23:控制電路板 24:電源線 3:端蓋 31:蓋部 32:塞部 33:穿孔 4:熱收縮套管 1: light-transmitting tube body 11: Inner peripheral surface 12: Nozzle 2: Lighting module 21: Flexible circuit board 211: Side 212: Board body 213: Abutment 22: Lighting pieces 23: Control circuit board 24: Power cord 3: end cap 31: Cover 32: Plug Department 33: Perforation 4: heat shrinkable sleeve
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一不完整的立體圖,說明本發明發光裝置之一第一實施例; 圖2是一立體分解圖,說明該第一實施例; 圖3是一不完整的立體圖,說明該第一實施例之一發光模組尚未組裝在一透光管體中之狀態; 圖4是一剖面圖,說明該第一實施例之一軟性電路板呈管狀地朝該透光管體之一內周面彈性外張的狀態; 圖5是一剖面圖,說明該第一實施例之該軟性電路板呈弧片狀地朝該內周面彈性外張的狀態; 圖6是一剖面圖,說明該第一實施例之該軟性電路板之兩側部相互疊置而呈管狀地朝該內周面彈性外張的狀態; 圖7是一不完整的剖面圖,說明該第一實施例之該軟性電路板之該等側部相互疊置的狀態; 圖8是一不完整的立體圖,說明本發明發光裝置之一第二實施例; 圖9是一不完整的側視剖視圖,說明該第二實施例之一端蓋套塞在一管口部,並被一熱收縮套管包覆的情形; 圖10是一不完整的立體圖,說明本發明發光裝置之一第三實施例之一發光模組尚未組裝在一透光管體中之狀態; 圖11是一剖面圖,說明該第三實施例之一軟性電路板呈管狀地朝該透光管體之一內周面彈性外張的狀態;及 圖12是一不完整的剖面圖,說明該第三實施例之兩靠抵部相向靠抵的狀態。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an incomplete perspective view illustrating a first embodiment of a light-emitting device of the present invention; Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the first embodiment; 3 is an incomplete perspective view illustrating a state in which a light-emitting module of the first embodiment has not been assembled into a light-transmitting tube body; 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a flexible circuit board of the first embodiment is elastically outwardly stretched toward an inner peripheral surface of the light-transmitting tube body in a tubular shape; FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the flexible printed circuit board of the first embodiment is elastically outwardly stretched toward the inner peripheral surface in an arc shape; 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the two sides of the flexible circuit board of the first embodiment are superimposed on each other and are elastically outwardly stretched toward the inner peripheral surface in a tubular shape; 7 is an incomplete cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the side portions of the flexible circuit board of the first embodiment are stacked on each other; 8 is an incomplete perspective view illustrating a second embodiment of a light-emitting device of the present invention; FIG. 9 is an incomplete side sectional view illustrating a situation in which an end cap of the second embodiment is plugged at a nozzle portion and covered by a heat shrinkable sleeve; 10 is an incomplete perspective view illustrating a state in which a light-emitting module of a third embodiment of the light-emitting device of the present invention has not been assembled into a light-transmitting tube body; 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a flexible circuit board of the third embodiment is elastically outwardly stretched toward an inner peripheral surface of the light-transmitting tube body in a tubular shape; and FIG. 12 is an incomplete cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the two abutting portions of the third embodiment abut against each other.
1:透光管體 1: light-transmitting tube body
11:內周面 11: Inner peripheral surface
12:管口部 12: Nozzle
2:發光模組 2: Lighting module
21:軟性電路板 21: Flexible circuit board
22:發光件 22: Lighting pieces
23:控制電路板 23: Control circuit board
24:電源線 24: Power cord
3:端蓋 3: end cap
31:蓋部 31: Cover
32:塞部 32: Plug Department
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