TW202210990A - Heat dissipation main casing and heat dissipating device having the same - Google Patents

Heat dissipation main casing and heat dissipating device having the same Download PDF

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TW202210990A
TW202210990A TW109129924A TW109129924A TW202210990A TW 202210990 A TW202210990 A TW 202210990A TW 109129924 A TW109129924 A TW 109129924A TW 109129924 A TW109129924 A TW 109129924A TW 202210990 A TW202210990 A TW 202210990A
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main casing
lever
carrier
blade
heat dissipation
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TW109129924A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI737477B (en
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石東和
劉耀之
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新加坡商鴻運科股份有限公司
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Abstract

A heat dissipation main casing, comprising a box body, a carrying frame, louvers and levers, the carrying frame is slidably arranged on the box body, the louvers are rotatably arranged on the box body, and the lever is rotatably arranged on the box body and one end of the lever resists the louver; the carrier frame resists the other end of the lever, so that one end of the lever abuts against the louver and turns the louver toward the carrying frame to open. This application also proposes a heat dissipation device with the above heat dissipation main casing.

Description

散熱主機殼及具有該散熱主機殼之散熱裝置Heat-dissipating main casing and heat-dissipating device having the heat-dissipating main casing

本申請涉及散熱領域,特別涉及一種散熱主機殼及具有該散熱主機殼之散熱裝置。The present application relates to the field of heat dissipation, and in particular, to a heat dissipation main casing and a heat dissipation device having the heat dissipation main casing.

電腦等電子設備通常需要配置風扇進行散熱,隨之會搭配安裝百葉來控制散熱區域。目前,通常採用硬碟機等插入物推動之方式將風扇之百葉開啟。當硬碟機插入時,硬碟機一側接觸百葉並將其推動,百葉朝風扇一側旋轉,與風扇吸入氣流之方向相同。但由於風扇吸入氣流之影響,被推動之百葉可能直接被強氣流吹動並直接向風扇方向旋轉,造成與其他內部結構之間發生碰撞而損傷。並且於與硬碟機接觸推動時,硬碟機亦可能對百葉造成損傷。Electronic devices such as computers usually require fans to dissipate heat, and then install louvers to control the heat dissipation area. At present, the louvers of the fan are usually opened by means of an insert such as a hard disk drive. When the hard drive is inserted, one side of the hard drive touches the louver and pushes it, and the louver rotates toward the fan side, the same direction as the fan draws air. However, due to the influence of the air inhaled by the fan, the pushed louver may be directly blown by the strong air flow and rotate directly in the direction of the fan, resulting in collision with other internal structures and damage. In addition, when it is in contact with the hard disk drive, the hard disk drive may also cause damage to the shutter.

鑒於上述狀況,有必要提供一種散熱主機殼及具有該散熱主機殼之散熱裝置,以解決百葉損傷問題。In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a heat dissipation main casing and a heat dissipation device having the heat dissipation main casing to solve the problem of louver damage.

本申請之實施例提供一種散熱主機殼,包括箱體、承載架、百葉及杠桿,所述承載架滑動設於所述箱體上,所述百葉可轉動地設於所述箱體上,所述杠桿可轉動地設於所述箱體上且一端與所述百葉相抵持;所述承載架抵持所述杠桿之另一端,從而使所述杠桿之一端抵持所述百葉,將所述百葉朝向所述承載架轉動打開。An embodiment of the present application provides a heat dissipating main casing, including a box body, a carrier frame, a louver and a lever, the carrier frame is slidably arranged on the box body, and the louver is rotatably arranged on the box body, The lever is rotatably arranged on the box body, and one end of the lever is against the louver; the carrier supports against the other end of the lever, so that one end of the lever is against the louver, and the The shutter is rotated and opened toward the carrier frame.

進一步地,於本申請之一些實施例中,所述箱體包括底壁及兩個側壁,兩個所述側壁自所述底壁之兩側垂直向外延伸,所述側壁與所述底壁共同圍成收容所述承載架之收容空間,所述承載架從所述底壁之一端插入所述收容空間中,所述百葉轉動設於兩個所述側壁之間,所述杠桿轉動設於所述側壁上。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the box body includes a bottom wall and two side walls, the two side walls extend vertically outward from both sides of the bottom wall, and the side walls and the bottom wall Together, they form an accommodation space for accommodating the carrying frame, the carrying frame is inserted into the accommodation space from one end of the bottom wall, the louver is rotatably arranged between the two side walls, and the lever is rotatably arranged in the accommodating space. on the side wall.

進一步地,於本申請之一些實施例中,所述百葉包括葉片,所述葉片轉動設於所述收容空間中,所述葉片包括轉軸部及開合部,所述轉軸部之兩端分別轉動設於所述側壁上,所述開合部自所述轉軸部沿軸向向外延伸,且可隨所述轉軸部之轉動而閉合或打開所述收容空間。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the louver includes a blade, and the blade is rotatably disposed in the receiving space, the blade includes a rotating shaft portion and an opening and closing portion, and both ends of the rotating shaft portion rotate respectively On the side wall, the opening and closing portion extends axially outward from the rotating shaft portion, and can close or open the receiving space with the rotation of the rotating shaft portion.

進一步地,於本申請之一些實施例中,所述百葉還包括復位件,所述復位件設於所述葉片上,用於使所述葉片處於閉合狀態。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the louver further includes a reset member, and the reset member is provided on the blade for keeping the blade in a closed state.

進一步地,於本申請之一些實施例中,所述復位件為扭簧,所述復位件套設於所述轉軸部之端部上且一端設於所述側壁上,另一端抵持設於所述開合部上。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the reset member is a torsion spring, the reset member is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft portion, one end is set on the side wall, and the other end is abutted on the side wall. on the opening and closing part.

進一步地,於本申請之一些實施例中,所述葉片之開合部遠離所述轉軸部之一側於閉合狀態時抵持於與其相鄰之另一所述葉片之轉軸部上。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, one side of the opening and closing portion of the blade away from the rotating shaft portion abuts against the rotating shaft portion of the other adjacent blade when in a closed state.

進一步地,於本申請之一些實施例中,所述杠桿包括轉動部、導向部及抵持部,所述轉動部轉動設於所述側壁上,所述導向部及所述抵持部分別自所述轉動部沿軸向向外延伸,所述抵持部遠離所述轉動部之一端與所述葉片之開合部相抵持,所述導向部遠離所述轉動部之一端伸入所述收容空間中,以於所述承載架插入時,與所述承載架相抵持,從而帶動所述杠桿轉動。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the lever includes a rotating part, a guiding part and a resisting part, the rotating part is rotatably arranged on the side wall, and the guiding part and the resisting part are respectively independent of The rotating portion extends outward in the axial direction, an end of the abutting portion away from the rotating portion abuts against the opening and closing portion of the blade, and an end of the guiding portion away from the rotating portion extends into the receiving portion In the space, when the carrier is inserted, it abuts against the carrier, thereby driving the lever to rotate.

進一步地,於本申請之一些實施例中,所述承載架上設有導向槽,所述導向槽包括相連通之轉動槽及保持槽,所述導向部遠離所述轉動部之一端設有導向塊,所述導向塊與所述轉動槽配合帶動所述杠桿轉動,所述保持槽之延伸方向平行於所述承載架之插入方向,所述導向塊與所述保持槽相配合,保持所述杠桿位置不變。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the carrier frame is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove includes a connected rotating groove and a holding groove, and one end of the guide portion away from the rotating portion is provided with a guide groove The guide block cooperates with the rotation groove to drive the lever to rotate, the extension direction of the holding groove is parallel to the insertion direction of the carrier, and the guide block cooperates with the holding groove to keep the The lever position remains unchanged.

進一步地,於本申請之一些實施例中,所述側壁上設有轉動孔、導向孔及抵持孔,所述杠桿設於所述側壁背離另一側壁之一面上,所述轉動部轉動設於所述轉動孔中,所述導向塊從遠離所述轉動部之一端穿過所述導向孔伸入所述收容空間中,所述抵持部遠離所述轉動部之一端設有抵持塊,所述抵持塊穿過所述抵持孔與所述葉片之開合部相抵持。Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the side wall is provided with a rotation hole, a guide hole and a holding hole, the lever is arranged on a surface of the side wall away from the other side wall, and the rotation portion is rotated to set In the rotation hole, the guide block protrudes into the receiving space through the guide hole from an end away from the rotation portion, and a resistance block is provided at an end of the abutting portion away from the rotation portion , the resisting block resists the opening and closing portion of the blade through the resisting hole.

本申請之實施例還提供一種散熱裝置,包括風扇與散熱主機殼,所述風扇安裝於所述散熱主機殼內,所述散熱主機殼為上述之散熱主機殼。An embodiment of the present application further provides a heat dissipation device including a fan and a heat dissipation main casing, wherein the fan is installed in the heat dissipation main casing, and the heat dissipation main casing is the above heat dissipation main casing.

上述散熱主機殼及散熱裝置藉由杠桿之一端抵持百葉,於承載架伸入時,杠桿之另一端能夠被承載架抵持,從而驅動所述杠桿轉動,帶動所述百葉沿與所述箱體內空氣流動方向相反之方向轉動打開,並且承載架不與百葉直接接觸,從而防止由於氣流推動及承載架接觸造成之百葉損傷,提高了散熱主機殼之使用壽命。The above-mentioned heat dissipation main casing and heat dissipation device use one end of the lever to abut the louver, and when the carrier extends in, the other end of the lever can be abutted by the carrier, thereby driving the lever to rotate, and driving the louver and the said louver. The air flow direction in the box is turned to open in the opposite direction, and the carrier frame is not in direct contact with the louvers, so as to prevent the louver from being damaged due to the air flow and the contact of the carrier frame, and improve the service life of the heat dissipation main casing.

下面將結合本申請實施例中之附圖,對本申請實施例中之技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述之實施例僅是本申請一部分實施例,而不是全部之實施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.

需要說明之是,當一個元件被認為是“連接”另一個元件,它可以是直接連接到另一個元件或者可能同時存於居中設置之元件。當一個元件被認為是“設置於”另一個元件,它可以是直接設置於另一個元件上或者可能同時存於居中設置之元件。It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or it may be co-existing with intervening elements. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be disposed directly on the other element or it may be co-existing with an intervening element.

除非另有定義,本文所使用之所有之技術與科學術語與屬於本申請之技術領域之技術人員通常理解之含義相同。本文中於本申請之說明書中所使用之術語僅是為描述具體之實施例之目不是旨在於限制本申請。本文所使用之術語“及/或”包括一個或多個相關之所列項目的任意之與所有之組合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

本申請之實施例提供一種散熱主機殼,包括箱體、承載架、百葉及杠桿,所述承載架滑動設於所述箱體上,所述百葉可轉動地設於所述箱體上,所述杠桿可轉動地設於所述箱體上且一端與所述百葉相抵持;所述承載架抵持所述杠桿之另一端,從而使所述杠桿之一端抵持所述百葉,將所述百葉朝向所述承載架轉動打開。An embodiment of the present application provides a heat dissipating main casing, including a box body, a carrier frame, a louver and a lever, the carrier frame is slidably arranged on the box body, and the louver is rotatably arranged on the box body, The lever is rotatably arranged on the box body, and one end of the lever is against the louver; the carrier supports against the other end of the lever, so that one end of the lever is against the louver, and the The shutter is rotated and opened toward the carrier frame.

本申請之實施例還提供一種散熱裝置,包括風扇與散熱主機殼,所述風扇安裝於所述散熱主機殼內,所述散熱主機殼為上述之散熱主機殼。An embodiment of the present application further provides a heat dissipation device including a fan and a heat dissipation main casing, wherein the fan is installed in the heat dissipation main casing, and the heat dissipation main casing is the above heat dissipation main casing.

上述散熱主機殼及散熱裝置藉由杠桿之一端抵持百葉,於承載架伸入時,杠桿之另一端能夠被承載架抵持,從而驅動所述杠桿轉動,帶動所述百葉沿與所述箱體內空氣流動方向相反之方向轉動打開,並且承載架不與百葉直接接觸,從而防止由於氣流推動及承載架接觸造成之百葉損傷,提高了散熱主機殼之使用壽命。下麵結合附圖,對本申請之實施例作進一步之說明。The above-mentioned heat dissipation main casing and heat dissipation device use one end of the lever to abut the louver, and when the carrier extends in, the other end of the lever can be abutted by the carrier, thereby driving the lever to rotate, and driving the louver and the said louver. The air flow direction in the box is turned to open in the opposite direction, and the carrier frame is not in direct contact with the louvers, so as to prevent the louver from being damaged due to the air flow and the contact of the carrier frame, and improve the service life of the heat dissipation main casing. The embodiments of the present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

請參閱圖1,本申請之一實施方式提供一種散熱主機殼100。所述散熱主機殼100可以是電腦主機殼、伺服器主機殼或者其他散熱裝置之主機殼。所述散熱主機殼100包括箱體10、承載架20、百葉40及杠桿組件50。所述承載架20可滑動地設於所述箱體10上。所述承載架20用於承載功能單元,可以是用於安裝硬碟機、主機板、電子元件或單個之系統之容納單元。所述散熱主機殼100中設有風扇30。所述風扇30設於所述箱體10上,所述風扇30能夠對散熱主機殼100內之空氣進行交換,將從承載架20一側流過之空氣吸入,然後排出到散熱主機殼100外。所述百葉40可轉動地設於所述箱體10上且位於所述承載架20與所述風扇30之間。所述杠桿組件50可轉動地設於所述箱體10上且一端與所述百葉40靠近所述風扇30之一側相抵持。當所述承載架20未設於箱體10上時,所述百葉40處於關閉狀態;當所述承載架20滑動伸入所述箱體10時,所述承載架20能夠抵持所述杠桿組件50之另一端,從而驅動所述杠桿組件50轉動,帶動所述百葉40沿與箱體10內空氣流動方向相反之方向轉動打開,從而使承載架20能夠穿過所述百葉40(不穿過百葉40亦可以)設於所述箱體10上。Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present application provides a heat dissipation main casing 100 . The heat dissipation main casing 100 may be a computer main casing, a server main casing or a main casing of other heat dissipation devices. The heat dissipation main casing 100 includes a box body 10 , a carrier frame 20 , a louver 40 and a lever assembly 50 . The carrier 20 is slidably arranged on the box body 10 . The carrier 20 is used for carrying functional units, which may be accommodating units for installing hard disk drives, motherboards, electronic components or a single system. A fan 30 is provided in the heat dissipating main casing 100 . The fan 30 is installed on the box body 10, the fan 30 can exchange the air in the heat dissipation main casing 100, suck in the air flowing from the side of the carrier 20, and then discharge it to the heat dissipation main casing 100 away. The shutter 40 is rotatably disposed on the box body 10 and is located between the carrier 20 and the fan 30 . The lever assembly 50 is rotatably disposed on the box body 10 , and one end of the lever assembly 50 abuts against a side of the louver 40 close to the fan 30 . When the carrier 20 is not installed on the box body 10 , the shutter 40 is in a closed state; when the carrier 20 slides into the box 10 , the carrier 20 can abut the lever The other end of the assembly 50 drives the lever assembly 50 to rotate, and drives the louvers 40 to rotate and open in the opposite direction to the air flow direction in the box 10, so that the carrier 20 can pass through the louvers 40 (without passing through the louvers 40). The louver 40 may also be provided on the box body 10 .

具體地,所述箱體10包括底壁11及兩個側壁12。所述兩個側壁12自所述底壁11之兩側垂直向外延伸。所述側壁12與所述底壁11共同圍成收容所述承載架20之收容空間13。所述承載架20從底壁11之一端插入所述收容空間13中。所述風扇30設於所述底壁11之另一端。所述百葉40轉動設於所述兩個側壁12之間,以將所述風扇30與所述承載架20分隔。所述杠桿組件50轉動設於所述側壁12上。Specifically, the box body 10 includes a bottom wall 11 and two side walls 12 . The two side walls 12 extend vertically outward from both sides of the bottom wall 11 . The side wall 12 and the bottom wall 11 together define an accommodation space 13 for accommodating the carrier 20 . The carrier 20 is inserted into the receiving space 13 from one end of the bottom wall 11 . The fan 30 is disposed at the other end of the bottom wall 11 . The louvers 40 are rotatably disposed between the two side walls 12 to separate the fan 30 from the carrier 20 . The lever assembly 50 is rotatably disposed on the side wall 12 .

請同時參閱圖2,所述側壁12上設有多個分隔件121。所述分隔件121沿底壁11之延伸方向延伸。多個所述分隔件121沿所述側壁12之延伸方向均勻分佈以將所述收容空間13分隔成多個收容腔131,所述承載架20之數量為多個,所述承載架20可分別插入相應之收容腔131中。Please also refer to FIG. 2 , the side wall 12 is provided with a plurality of partitions 121 . The partition 121 extends along the extending direction of the bottom wall 11 . A plurality of the partitions 121 are evenly distributed along the extending direction of the side wall 12 to divide the receiving space 13 into a plurality of receiving cavities 131 . Insert into the corresponding receiving cavity 131 .

請同時參閱圖3,百葉40包括葉片41及復位件42。所述葉片41分別轉動設於所述收容腔131中。所述葉片41包括轉軸部411及開合部412。所述轉軸部411之兩端分別轉動設於側壁12上。所述開合部412自所述轉軸部411沿軸向向外延伸,且可隨所述轉軸部411之轉動而閉合或打開所述收容腔131。所述復位件42設於所述葉片41上,用於使所述葉片41處於閉合狀態。Please also refer to FIG. 3 , the shutter 40 includes a blade 41 and a reset member 42 . The blades 41 are respectively rotatably disposed in the accommodating chambers 131 . The blade 41 includes a rotating shaft portion 411 and an opening and closing portion 412 . Two ends of the rotating shaft portion 411 are respectively rotatably disposed on the side wall 12 . The opening and closing portion 412 extends outward from the shaft portion 411 in the axial direction, and can close or open the receiving cavity 131 with the rotation of the shaft portion 411 . The reset member 42 is provided on the blade 41 to keep the blade 41 in a closed state.

於一些實施例中,所述復位件42為扭簧。所述復位件42套設於所述轉軸部411之端部上且一端設於所述側壁12上,另一端抵持設於所述開合部412上。In some embodiments, the restoring member 42 is a torsion spring. The reset member 42 is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft portion 411 , one end is disposed on the side wall 12 , and the other end is abutted on the opening and closing portion 412 .

於一些實施例中,還可不設置所述復位件42,所述葉片41於其自身重力之作用下復位。In some embodiments, the reset member 42 may not be provided, and the blade 41 can reset under the action of its own gravity.

於一些實施例中,所述葉片41之開合部412遠離所述轉軸部411之一側於閉合狀態時抵持於與其相鄰之另一葉片41之轉軸部411上,以使多個葉片41於閉合時將所述收容空間13共同隔離。In some embodiments, one side of the opening and closing portion 412 of the blade 41 away from the rotating shaft portion 411 abuts against the rotating shaft portion 411 of the other adjacent blade 41 in the closed state, so that the plurality of blades 41 isolates the accommodating spaces 13 together when closed.

所述杠桿組件50包括杠桿51及回位件52。所述杠桿51分別轉動設於所述側壁12上且分別與相應之一個葉片41相配合。所述杠桿51包括轉動部511、導向部512及抵持部513。所述轉動部511轉動設於所述側壁12上。所述導向部512及抵持部513分別自所述轉動部511沿軸向向外延伸。所述抵持部513遠離所述轉動部511之一端與相應之葉片41之開合部412相抵持。所述導向部512遠離所述轉動部511之一端伸入所述收容腔131中,以於所述承載架20插入所述收容腔131時,與所述承載架20相抵持,從而帶動所述杠桿51轉動。所述回位件52設於所述側壁12上,用於使所述杠桿51處於待與所述承載架20接觸之狀態。The lever assembly 50 includes a lever 51 and a return element 52 . The levers 51 are respectively rotatably arranged on the side walls 12 and are respectively matched with a corresponding one of the blades 41 . The lever 51 includes a rotating portion 511 , a guiding portion 512 and a resisting portion 513 . The rotating portion 511 is rotatably disposed on the side wall 12 . The guide portion 512 and the resisting portion 513 extend outward from the rotating portion 511 in the axial direction respectively. One end of the abutting portion 513 away from the rotating portion 511 abuts against the opening and closing portion 412 of the corresponding blade 41 . One end of the guide portion 512 away from the rotating portion 511 extends into the accommodating cavity 131 , so that when the carrying frame 20 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 131 , it abuts against the carrying frame 20 and drives the carrying frame 20 . The lever 51 is rotated. The return element 52 is disposed on the side wall 12 for making the lever 51 in a state to be in contact with the carrier 20 .

於一些實施例中,所述杠桿51大致呈V字型。所述轉動部511為V字型之交點部,所述導向部512及抵持部513分別為V字型之一條邊。但不限於此,所述杠桿51還可為直線型,弧線形或其他不規則形狀,僅要能夠滿足導向部512與承載架20配合,及抵持部513與開合部412配合即可。In some embodiments, the lever 51 is substantially V-shaped. The rotating portion 511 is the intersection portion of the V-shape, and the guide portion 512 and the resisting portion 513 are respectively one side of the V-shape. But not limited to this, the lever 51 may also be straight, arc or other irregular shapes, as long as the guide portion 512 cooperates with the carrier 20 and the abutting portion 513 cooperates with the opening and closing portion 412 .

於一些實施例中,所述回位件52為扭簧。所述回位件52固定於所述側壁12上且一端設於所述側壁12上,另一端與所述導向部512相抵持。In some embodiments, the return member 52 is a torsion spring. The return member 52 is fixed on the side wall 12 and has one end disposed on the side wall 12 , and the other end abuts against the guide portion 512 .

於一些實施例中,還可不設置所述回位件52,所述杠桿51可設計為於其自身重力之作用下重定之結構,或所述杠桿51較輕,可於所述葉片41重力之帶動下被抵持而復位。In some embodiments, the return member 52 may not be provided, and the lever 51 may be designed to be reset under the action of its own gravity, or the lever 51 is relatively light and can be adjusted under the gravity of the blade 41 . Driven to be resisted and reset.

具體地,所述承載架20靠近所述杠桿51之壁面上設有導向槽21。所述導向槽21包括相連通之轉動槽211及保持槽212。所述保持槽212之延伸方向平行於所述承載架20之插入方向。所述導向部512遠離所述轉動部511之一端設有導向塊5121。所述導向塊5121於所述承載架20插入時,進入所述轉動槽211中以與所述轉動槽211相配合,帶動所述杠桿51轉動,從而使抵持部513抵持開合部412將所述葉片41轉動打開。於所述葉片41轉動完全打開後,所述導向塊5121從所述轉動槽211進入所述保持槽212中,以與所述保持槽212相配合,保持所述杠桿51位置不變,從而使葉片41處於打開狀態,便於所述承載架20之繼續插入。Specifically, a guide groove 21 is provided on the wall surface of the carrier 20 close to the lever 51 . The guide groove 21 includes a rotating groove 211 and a holding groove 212 which are communicated with each other. The extending direction of the holding groove 212 is parallel to the insertion direction of the carrier 20 . One end of the guide portion 512 away from the rotating portion 511 is provided with a guide block 5121 . When the guide block 5121 is inserted into the carrier 20 , the guide block 5121 enters the rotation groove 211 to cooperate with the rotation groove 211 to drive the lever 51 to rotate, so that the abutting portion 513 abuts the opening and closing portion 412 Rotate the blade 41 open. After the blade 41 is rotated and fully opened, the guide block 5121 enters the holding groove 212 from the rotating groove 211 to cooperate with the holding groove 212 to keep the position of the lever 51 unchanged, so that the The blades 41 are in an open state to facilitate further insertion of the carrier 20 .

於一些實施例中,所述側壁12上設有轉動孔122、導向孔123及抵持孔124。所述導向孔123及抵持孔124分別為以所述轉動孔122為圓心之弧形槽。所述杠桿51及所述回位件52設於所述側壁12背離另一側壁12之一面上。所述轉動部511轉動設於所述轉動孔122中。所述導向塊5121從遠離所述轉動部511之一端穿過所述導向孔123伸入所述收容腔131中。所述抵持部513遠離所述轉動部511之一端設有抵持塊5131。所述抵持塊5131從遠離所述轉動部511之一端穿過所述抵持孔124與葉片41之開合部412相抵持。In some embodiments, the side wall 12 is provided with a rotating hole 122 , a guide hole 123 and a resisting hole 124 . The guide hole 123 and the abutting hole 124 are arc-shaped grooves with the rotation hole 122 as the center, respectively. The lever 51 and the return element 52 are disposed on a surface of the side wall 12 facing away from the other side wall 12 . The rotating portion 511 is rotatably disposed in the rotating hole 122 . The guide block 5121 extends into the receiving cavity 131 through the guide hole 123 from one end away from the rotating portion 511 . An end of the resisting portion 513 away from the rotating portion 511 is provided with a resisting block 5131 . The resisting block 5131 passes through the resisting hole 124 from one end away from the rotating portion 511 to resist the opening and closing portion 412 of the blade 41 .

於一些實施例中,所述杠桿元件50設於一個所述側壁12上,但不限於此,兩個所述側壁12上還可均設置所述杠桿組件50。In some embodiments, the lever element 50 is disposed on one of the side walls 12 , but not limited thereto, the lever element 50 may also be disposed on both of the side walls 12 .

於一些實施例中,所述側壁12上還設有限位件125。所述限位件125設於所述風扇30與所述百葉40之間。所述限位件125用於限制所述承載架20之移動距離,以防止所述承載架20插入時與所述風扇30發生碰撞。所述承載架20朝向所述風扇30之一側上還可設置限位槽22。所述限位槽22用在於所述承載架20移動位置之末端收容所述限位件125,以將所述承載架20固定。In some embodiments, a limiting member 125 is further provided on the side wall 12 . The limiting member 125 is disposed between the fan 30 and the louver 40 . The limiting member 125 is used to limit the moving distance of the carrier 20 to prevent the carrier 20 from colliding with the fan 30 when the carrier 20 is inserted. A limiting slot 22 may also be provided on a side of the carrier 20 facing the fan 30 . The limiting slot 22 is used to accommodate the limiting member 125 at the end of the moving position of the carrier 20 to fix the carrier 20 .

請同時參閱圖4,使用時,當未插入承載架20時,所述葉片41於復位件42之作用下處於閉合狀態;當插入承載架20時,承載架20向風扇30方向移動,使得所述導向槽21靠近穿過所述導向孔123之導向塊5121,待導向槽21移動將所述導向塊5121收容後,所述導向槽21繼續向風扇30方向移動,使得導向塊5121將於轉動槽211之側壁之作用下,沿所述導向孔123轉動,帶動所述杠桿51轉動,從而使所述抵持部513遠離所述轉動部511一端之抵持塊5131沿所述抵持孔124轉動,並抵持所述葉片41之開合部412,帶動所述葉片41轉動打開;當所述葉片41完全打開後,所述導向塊5121從所述轉動槽211進入所述保持槽212中,於所述保持槽212側壁之作用下,所述杠桿51保持轉動位置不變,從而使葉片41保持打開狀態,使所述承載架20繼續插入;當承載架20繼續插入使所述限位槽22之底壁與所述限位件125抵持時,承載架20將不能繼續插入;當需要將承載架20取出時,直接抽出所述承載架20,所述杠桿51將反向轉動,同時所述復位件42及回位件52將分別作用於所述葉片41及所述導向部512上,使得所述葉片41及杠桿51復位。Please refer to FIG. 4 at the same time, when in use, when the carrier 20 is not inserted, the blades 41 are in a closed state under the action of the reset member 42; when the carrier 20 is inserted, the carrier 20 moves toward the fan 30, so that all the The guide groove 21 is close to the guide block 5121 passing through the guide hole 123. After the guide groove 21 moves to accommodate the guide block 5121, the guide groove 21 continues to move in the direction of the fan 30, so that the guide block 5121 will rotate. Under the action of the side wall of the groove 211 , it rotates along the guide hole 123 to drive the lever 51 to rotate, so that the abutment block 5131 at one end of the abutting portion 513 away from the rotating portion 511 moves along the abutting hole 124 Rotate and resist the opening and closing portion 412 of the blade 41 to drive the blade 41 to rotate and open; when the blade 41 is fully opened, the guide block 5121 enters the holding groove 212 from the rotation groove 211 , under the action of the side wall of the holding groove 212, the lever 51 keeps the rotating position unchanged, so that the blade 41 is kept in an open state, so that the carrier 20 continues to be inserted; when the carrier 20 continues to be inserted, the limit When the bottom wall of the slot 22 is in contact with the limiting member 125, the carrier 20 cannot be inserted further; when the carrier 20 needs to be taken out, the carrier 20 is directly pulled out, and the lever 51 will rotate in the opposite direction. At the same time, the reset member 42 and the reset member 52 will act on the blade 41 and the guide portion 512 respectively, so that the blade 41 and the lever 51 are reset.

本申請還提供一種散熱裝置,包括風扇30與上述散熱主機殼100,所述風扇30安裝於所述散熱主機殼100中。The present application further provides a heat dissipation device including a fan 30 and the above-mentioned heat dissipation main casing 100 , and the fan 30 is installed in the heat dissipation main casing 100 .

所述散熱裝置可為電子裝置,還可以是其他非電子產業中需要散熱或換氣之裝置,如食品及物品之風乾櫃等。The heat dissipation device may be an electronic device, or may be other non-electronic industry devices that require heat dissipation or ventilation, such as an air-drying cabinet for food and articles.

上述散熱主機殼100藉由抵持部513抵持百葉40之開合部412,於承載架20伸入時,杠桿51另一端之導向部512能夠被承載架20抵持,從而驅動所述杠桿51轉動,帶動所述百葉40沿與所述箱體10內空氣流動方向相反之方向轉動打開,並且承載架20不與百葉40直接接觸,從而防止由於氣流推動及承載架20接觸造成之百葉40損傷,提高了散熱主機殼100之使用壽命。The above-mentioned heat dissipating main casing 100 abuts against the opening and closing portion 412 of the louver 40 by the abutting portion 513 . When the carrier 20 extends in, the guide portion 512 at the other end of the lever 51 can be pressed against the carrier 20 , thereby driving the The rotation of the lever 51 drives the louvers 40 to rotate and open in the opposite direction to the air flow direction in the box 10, and the carrier 20 does not directly contact the louvers 40, thereby preventing the louvers caused by the air pushing and the contact of the carrier 20. 40 damage, improving the service life of the heat dissipation main casing 100.

另外,本領域技術人員還可於本申請精神內做其它變化,當然,該等依據本申請精神所做之變化,均應包含於本申請所公開之範圍。In addition, those skilled in the art can also make other changes within the spirit of this application. Of course, such changes made according to the spirit of this application should all be included in the scope disclosed in this application.

100:散熱主機殼 10:箱體 11:底壁 12:側壁 121:分隔件 122:轉動孔 123:導向孔 124:抵持孔 125:限位件 13:收容空間 131:收容腔 20:承載架 21:導向槽 211:轉動槽 212:保持槽 22:限位槽 30:風扇 40:百葉 41:葉片 411:轉軸部 412:開合部 42:復位件 50:杠桿組件 51:杠桿 511:轉動部 512:導向部 5121:導向塊 513:抵持部 5131:抵持塊 52:回位件100: Cooling main case 10: Box 11: Bottom wall 12: Sidewall 121: Dividers 122: Turning hole 123: Pilot hole 124: Against the hole 125: Limiter 13: Containment space 131: Containment chamber 20: Carrier 21: Guide groove 211: Turn slot 212: Retention slot 22: Limit slot 30: Fan 40: louver 41: Blades 411: Rotary shaft 412: Opening and closing part 42: reset piece 50: Lever Assembly 51: Leverage 511: Rotation Department 512: Guide 5121: Guide block 513: Resistance Department 5131: Resist Block 52: return piece

圖1係本申請之一個實施例中之散熱主機殼之立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a heat dissipating main casing in an embodiment of the present application.

圖2係圖1所述散熱主機殼之部分分解立體示意圖。FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the heat dissipating main casing shown in FIG. 1 .

圖3係圖2中III部分之放大示意圖。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part III in FIG. 2 .

圖4係圖1所述散熱主機殼去掉側壁與風扇之部分立體示意圖。FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the heat dissipating main casing shown in FIG. 1 with the side wall and the fan removed.

100:散熱主機殼100: Cooling main case

10:箱體10: Box

11:底壁11: Bottom wall

12:側壁12: Sidewall

125:限位件125: Limiter

13:收容空間13: Containment space

20:承載架20: Carrier

30:風扇30: Fan

40:百葉40: louver

50:杠桿組件50: Lever Assembly

Claims (10)

一種散熱主機殼,包括: 箱體; 承載架,所述承載架滑動設於所述箱體上; 百葉,所述百葉可轉動地設於所述箱體上; 其中:所述散熱主機殼還包括: 杠桿,所述杠桿可轉動地設於所述箱體上且一端與所述百葉相抵持; 所述承載架抵持所述杠桿之另一端,從而使所述杠桿之一端抵持所述百葉,將所述百葉朝向所述承載架轉動打開。A heat-dissipating main casing, comprising: box; a carrying frame, the carrying frame is slidably arranged on the box body; shutters, which are rotatably arranged on the box body; Wherein: the heat dissipation main casing also includes: a lever, the lever is rotatably arranged on the box body, and one end of the lever abuts against the louver; The carrier is against the other end of the lever, so that one end of the lever is against the louver, and the louver is rotated and opened toward the carrier. 如請求項1所述之散熱主機殼,其中:所述箱體包括底壁及兩個側壁,兩個所述側壁自所述底壁之兩側垂直向外延伸,所述側壁與所述底壁共同圍成收容所述承載架之收容空間,所述承載架從所述底壁之一端插入所述收容空間中,所述百葉轉動設於兩個所述側壁之間,所述杠桿轉動設於所述側壁上。The heat dissipating main casing according to claim 1, wherein: the casing comprises a bottom wall and two side walls, the two side walls extend vertically outward from both sides of the bottom wall, and the side walls and the The bottom wall together forms an accommodation space for accommodating the carrier, the carrier is inserted into the accommodation space from one end of the bottom wall, the louver is rotatably arranged between the two side walls, and the lever rotates on the side wall. 如請求項2所述之散熱主機殼,其中:所述百葉包括葉片,所述葉片轉動設於所述收容空間中,所述葉片包括轉軸部及開合部,所述轉軸部之兩端分別轉動設於所述側壁上,所述開合部自所述轉軸部沿軸向向外延伸,且可隨所述轉軸部之轉動而閉合或打開所述收容空間。The heat dissipating main casing according to claim 2, wherein: the louver comprises a blade, the blade is rotatably arranged in the accommodation space, the blade comprises a rotating shaft part and an opening and closing part, and two ends of the rotating shaft part The opening and closing parts are respectively rotated and arranged on the side walls, and the opening and closing parts extend axially outward from the rotating shaft part, and can close or open the receiving space with the rotation of the rotating shaft part. 如請求項3所述之散熱主機殼,其中:所述百葉還包括復位件,所述復位件設於所述葉片上,用於使所述葉片處於閉合狀態。The heat dissipating main casing according to claim 3, wherein: the louver further comprises a reset member, and the reset member is arranged on the blade to keep the blade in a closed state. 如請求項4所述之散熱主機殼,其中:所述復位件為扭簧,所述復位件套設於所述轉軸部之端部上且一端設於所述側壁上,另一端抵持設於所述開合部上。The heat dissipating main casing according to claim 4, wherein: the reset member is a torsion spring, the reset member is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft portion, one end is set on the side wall, and the other end is against the side wall. arranged on the opening and closing portion. 如請求項3所述之散熱主機殼,其中:所述葉片之開合部遠離所述轉軸部之一側於閉合狀態時抵持於與其相鄰之另一所述葉片之轉軸部上。The heat dissipating main casing as claimed in claim 3, wherein one side of the opening and closing portion of the blade away from the rotating shaft portion abuts against the rotating shaft portion of the other adjacent blade when in the closed state. 如請求項3所述之散熱主機殼,其中:所述杠桿包括轉動部、導向部及抵持部,所述轉動部轉動設於所述側壁上,所述導向部及所述抵持部分別自所述轉動部沿軸向向外延伸,所述抵持部遠離所述轉動部之一端與所述葉片之開合部相抵持,所述導向部遠離所述轉動部之一端伸入所述收容空間中,以於所述承載架插入時,與所述承載架相抵持,從而帶動所述杠桿轉動。The heat dissipating main casing according to claim 3, wherein: the lever comprises a rotating part, a guiding part and a resisting part, the rotating part is rotatably arranged on the side wall, the guide part and the resisting part Extending outward in the axial direction from the rotating portion, one end of the abutting portion away from the rotating portion abuts against the opening and closing portion of the blade, and one end of the guiding portion away from the rotating portion extends into the into the accommodating space, so that when the carrier is inserted, it abuts against the carrier, thereby driving the lever to rotate. 如請求項7所述之散熱主機殼,其中:所述承載架上設有導向槽,所述導向槽包括相連通之轉動槽及保持槽,所述導向部遠離所述轉動部之一端設有導向塊,所述導向塊與所述轉動槽配合帶動所述杠桿轉動,所述保持槽之延伸方向平行於所述承載架之插入方向,所述導向塊與所述保持槽相配合,保持所述杠桿位置不變。The heat dissipating main casing according to claim 7, wherein: the carrier frame is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove includes a connected rotating groove and a holding groove, and an end of the guide portion away from the rotating portion is provided There is a guide block, the guide block cooperates with the rotation groove to drive the lever to rotate, the extension direction of the holding groove is parallel to the insertion direction of the carrier, and the guide block cooperates with the holding groove to maintain The lever position remains unchanged. 如請求項8所述之散熱主機殼,其中:所述側壁上設有轉動孔、導向孔及抵持孔,所述杠桿設於所述側壁背離另一側壁之一面上,所述轉動部轉動設於所述轉動孔中,所述導向塊從遠離所述轉動部之一端穿過所述導向孔伸入所述收容空間中,所述抵持部遠離所述轉動部之一端設有抵持塊,所述抵持塊穿過所述抵持孔與所述葉片之開合部相抵持。The heat dissipating main casing according to claim 8, wherein: the side wall is provided with a rotation hole, a guide hole and a holding hole, the lever is arranged on a surface of the side wall away from the other side wall, and the rotation part It is rotatably arranged in the rotation hole, the guide block extends into the receiving space through the guide hole from one end away from the rotation part, and an end of the abutting part away from the rotation part is provided with a resistance a holding block, which passes through the holding hole and abuts against the opening and closing part of the blade. 一種散熱裝置,包括風扇與散熱主機殼,所述風扇安裝於所述散熱主機殼內,其中:所述散熱主機殼為請求項1-9中任意一項所述之散熱主機殼。A heat dissipation device, comprising a fan and a heat dissipation main casing, wherein the fan is installed in the heat dissipation main casing, wherein: the heat dissipation main casing is the heat dissipation main casing described in any one of claims 1-9 .
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