TW202210396A - Angle adjusting apparatus having the advantages of high practicability and reasonable cost - Google Patents
Angle adjusting apparatus having the advantages of high practicability and reasonable cost Download PDFInfo
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- TW202210396A TW202210396A TW109130346A TW109130346A TW202210396A TW 202210396 A TW202210396 A TW 202210396A TW 109130346 A TW109130346 A TW 109130346A TW 109130346 A TW109130346 A TW 109130346A TW 202210396 A TW202210396 A TW 202210396A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係為一種角度調變裝置,涉及一種機構能用以改變搬移物品置放角度之技術領域。 The present invention relates to an angle adjusting device, and relates to the technical field of a mechanism capable of changing the placement angle of objects to be moved.
工廠產製物品的過程,例如電路板或面板等板材,當完成某一製程時,皆有需要逐一搬運板材到下一個工作站的需求;若只是單純進行升降或直線運送,所需之設備較為簡易;但若需要搬移後調整置放角度,一般就需要利用到多軸機械手臂才能達成調變角度之放置。惟工業用機械手臂功能雖強,但衍生的缺點就是造價甚高,保養、維護不易,後期修理費用高,且一旦發生損壞、維修相當耗時,往往會造成產線長時間停擺,令人跳腳;值此微利時代,相當不利於競爭與獲利。 In the process of manufacturing items in a factory, such as boards such as circuit boards or panels, when a certain process is completed, it is necessary to transport the boards one by one to the next workstation; if it is simply lifting or straight-line transportation, the equipment required is relatively simple ; But if you need to adjust the placement angle after moving, generally you need to use a multi-axis robotic arm to achieve the placement of the modulated angle. However, although the function of the industrial robot arm is strong, the disadvantages are that the cost is very high, the maintenance and maintenance are not easy, and the repair cost is high in the later period, and once the damage occurs, the maintenance is very time-consuming, and the production line is often stopped for a long time, which makes people jump. ; In this era of meager profits, it is quite unfavorable to competition and profit.
發明人有鑑於習知使用機械手臂存有造價與養護費用過高等諸多缺失,認為應有所改善;遂依據累積數十年從事該行業之豐富經驗,戮力謀求解決之道,終而有本發明之完成;發明人冀望能藉由本案之提出,能夠盡一己之力,貢獻自身的才能回饋於產業界。 In view of the conventional use of mechanical arms, the inventor believes that there are many shortcomings such as high construction costs and high maintenance costs, and believes that it should be improved; based on the accumulated rich experience in the industry for decades, he strives to find a solution, and finally has the foundation. Completion of the invention; the inventor hopes that through the proposal of this case, he can do his best and contribute his talents to the industry.
為改善以往移載物品使用機械手臂造價過高等缺失,本發明其主要目的在於:提供一種「角度調變裝置」,其具有移載物品後之角度可調的基本功能,特別是其造價遠低於使用高價的機械手臂;藉此,在相同能獲致所需功能的前提下控制成本適當,使整體設備造價降低,提升廠商競爭力與獲利。 In order to improve the defects of the high cost of using a robotic arm to transfer objects in the past, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an "angle adjustment device", which has the basic function of adjusting the angle after the object is transferred, especially its cost is much lower In this way, the cost can be properly controlled on the premise that the required functions can be obtained, so that the overall equipment cost can be reduced, and the competitiveness and profit of the manufacturer can be improved.
本發明其次要目的在於:提供一種「角度調變裝置」,其結構設計簡化,極為便利於維修保養,除能有效降低養護費用,也較能減少損壞衍生長時間停工等現像發生。 The second main purpose of the present invention is to provide an "angle adjusting device" with a simplified structure design, which is extremely convenient for maintenance, not only can effectively reduce maintenance costs, but also can reduce the occurrence of long-term downtime caused by damage.
為達上述目的,本發明具體之內容為:該角度調變裝置,主要包括有一本體、一活動單元與一動力單元。 In order to achieve the above object, the specific content of the present invention is as follows: the angle modulation device mainly includes a main body, a movable unit and a power unit.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該本體,透過一轉軸連設有該活動單元,該活動單元能藉由該轉軸調變角度。 In a preferred embodiment, the main body is connected with the movable unit through a rotating shaft, and the movable unit can adjust the angle through the rotating shaft.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該本體設置有一動力單元,該動力單元末端包括有一能內外伸縮的連桿;藉由該連桿之伸縮,能用以連動該活動單元相對於本體的角度。 In a preferred embodiment, the body is provided with a power unit, and the end of the power unit includes a connecting rod that can be retracted inside and outside; the extension and retraction of the connecting rod can be used to link the angle of the movable unit relative to the main body.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該連桿末端,配置有一穿軸,以便連設於該活動單元。 In a preferred embodiment, the end of the connecting rod is provided with a through shaft so as to be connected to the movable unit.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該本體其中一側邊,設置有一緩衝件:相對於該緩衝件底部處之活動單元側邊,設置有一擋板;該活動單元位移時,該擋板能用以配合該緩衝件提供緩衝作用。 In one of the preferred embodiments, one side of the main body is provided with a buffer: a baffle is arranged relative to the side of the movable unit at the bottom of the buffer; when the movable unit is displaced, the baffle can be used to It cooperates with the buffer to provide a buffering effect.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該本體其中另一側邊,設置有一擋止件,該擋止件能用以調整高低位置;相對於該擋止件底部處之活動單元另一側邊,設置有一塊 板;該活動單元位移時,該擋塊能用以配合該擋止件提供擋止作用。 In one of the preferred embodiments, the other side of the body is provided with a stopper, which can be used to adjust the height position; relative to the other side of the movable unit at the bottom of the stopper, a stopper is provided have a piece plate; when the movable unit is displaced, the stopper can be used to cooperate with the stopper to provide a stopper effect.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該擋止件為了能用以調整高低位置,為以一可調式螺絲結構實施。 In a preferred embodiment, the stopper is implemented with an adjustable screw structure in order to adjust the height position.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該活動單元底部,設置有一能同步位移之連接單元;且該連接單元底部設置有一個或一個以上的吸取元件。 In a preferred embodiment, a connecting unit capable of synchronous displacement is disposed at the bottom of the movable unit; and one or more suction elements are disposed at the bottom of the connecting unit.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該角度調變裝置,連設於一移載裝置前緣,該移載裝置能用以連動與調整該角度調變裝置的位置。 In a preferred embodiment, the angle adjustment device is connected to the front edge of a transfer device, and the transfer device can be used to link and adjust the position of the angle adjustment device.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該角度調變裝置特別是設置於該移載裝置中的一連動軸底部處。 In a preferred embodiment, the angle modulation device is especially disposed at the bottom of a linkage shaft in the transfer device.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該移載裝置具有旋轉、升降與伸縮之功能。 In one of the preferred embodiments, the transfer device has the functions of rotation, lift and retraction.
1:角度調變裝置 1: Angle modulation device
11:本體 11: Ontology
12:活動單元 12: Activity Unit
13:轉軸 13: Spindle
14:動力單元 14: Power unit
141:連桿 141: connecting rod
142:穿軸 142: Through the shaft
15:緩衝件 15: Buffer
16:擋板 16: Baffle
17:擋止件 17: Stopper
18:塊板 18: Block Board
19:連接單元 19: Connection unit
191:吸取元件 191: Pick up components
2:移載裝置 2: Transfer device
21:連動軸 21: Linkage shaft
3:輸送裝置 3: Conveying device
4:板材 4: Plate
5:收集裝置 5: Collection device
第一圖:係為本發明之立體結構圖; Figure 1: It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
第二圖:係為本發明之側視結構示意圖; The second figure: it is the side view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
第三圖:係為本發明之側視結構放大示意圖; Figure 3: It is an enlarged schematic view of the side view structure of the present invention;
第四圖:係為本發明實施時前往吸取一板材之動作示意圖; Figure 4: It is a schematic diagram of the action of picking up a plate when the present invention is implemented;
第五圖:係為本發明吸取一板材之動作示意圖; Figure 5: It is a schematic diagram of the action of the present invention to absorb a plate;
第六圖:係為本發明提取一板材之動作示意圖; Figure 6: It is a schematic diagram of the action of extracting a plate according to the present invention;
第七圖:係為本發明改變角度後置放板材之動作示意圖; Figure 7: It is a schematic diagram of the action of placing the plate after changing the angle of the present invention;
第八圖:係為本發明改變另一角度後置放板材之動作示意 圖。 Figure 8: It is a schematic diagram of the action of placing the plate after changing another angle of the present invention picture.
茲謹就本發明「角度調變裝置」之結構組成,及其所產生之功效,配合圖式,舉一本案之較佳實施例詳細說明如下。 With regard to the structure and composition of the "angle modulation device" of the present invention, and its effect, a preferred embodiment of the case is described in detail as follows, in conjunction with the drawings.
首請參閱第一圖、第二圖與第三圖所示,本案角度調變裝置1,主要包括有一本體11、一活動單元12與一動力單元14。其中該本體11,透過一轉軸13連設有該活動單元12,該活動單元12能藉由該轉軸13調變角度。該本體11設置有一動力單元14,該動力單元14末端包括有一能內外伸縮的連桿141;藉由該連桿141之伸縮,能用以連動該活動單元12相對於本體11的角度調整。該連桿141末端,配置有一穿軸142,以便連設至該活動單元12。該本體11其中一側邊,設置有一緩衝件15:相對於該緩衝件15底部處之活動單元12側邊,設置有一擋板16;該活動單元12位移時,該擋板16能用以配合該緩衝件15提供緩衝作用。又該本體11其中另一側邊,設置有一擋止件17,該擋止件17能用以調整高低位置,以決定活動單元12最後下移的位置,該擋止件17可以是可調式螺絲結構;相對於該擋止件17底部處之活動單元12另一側邊,設置有一塊板18;該活動單元12位移時,該擋塊18能用以配合該擋止件17提供擋止作用。該活動單元12底部,設置有一能同步位移之連接單元19;且該連接單元19底部設置有一個或一個以上的吸取元件191。
Please refer to the first, second and third figures. The
如第四圖,前述該角度調變裝置1,連設於一
移載裝置2前緣,該移載裝置2能用以連動與調整該角度調變裝置1的位置;該角度調變裝置1特別是設置於該移載裝置2中的一連動軸21底部處;該移載裝置2具有旋轉、升降與伸縮之功能,此一移載裝置2可見於本申請人之另件臺灣第M600293號「移載機構」專利案中,故在此不對其動作原理多所贅述。
As shown in Figure 4, the aforementioned
如第四圖,本案實施時,藉該移載裝置2可調整該角度調變裝置1之位置,經位移到一位於輸送裝置3的出料位置後,令其連動軸21連動該角度調變裝置1降低高度(第五圖),接著令各吸取元件191內部抽氣,以便吸取該位於輸送裝置3上的板材4;跟著連動軸21連動該角度調變裝置1上升高度,移載裝置2內縮與旋轉到所需定位(配合第六圖),接著令該動力單元14作動使其末端之連桿141外伸,以便使活動單元12藉轉軸13調變角度,該原本吸取時為平置狀的板材4將隨之改變成斜置狀(配合第七圖),以便被置放於具傾斜狀的收集裝置5處;或,再依需要置放後續另一板材4於另一收集裝置5處(第八圖)。
As shown in Fig. 4, in the implementation of this case, the position of the
綜上所述,本發明「角度調變裝置」,依現行專利法規定,未有不得取得專利之情事。本案在產業上確實得以利用,於申請前未曾見於刊物或公開使用,且非為公眾所知悉之技術。再者,本案有效解決先前技術中長期存在的問題並達成相關使用者與消費者長期的需求,得佐證本發明並非能輕易完成。本案完全符合專利法規定之「產業利用性」、「新穎性」與「進步性」等要件,爰依法提請專利,懇請 鈞局詳查,並儘早為准予專利之審定,以保護申請人之智慧財產權,俾勵創新。 To sum up, the "angle modulation device" of the present invention is not prohibited from obtaining a patent according to the provisions of the current patent law. This case has indeed been used in the industry, has not been seen in publications or publicly used before the application, and is not a technology known to the public. Furthermore, this case effectively solves the long-standing problems in the prior art and meets the long-term needs of relevant users and consumers, which proves that the present invention cannot be easily accomplished. This case fully complies with the requirements of "industrial utilization", "novelty" and "progressiveness" stipulated in the Patent Law. It is required to apply for a patent in accordance with the law. I urge the Bureau to conduct a detailed investigation and approve the patent as soon as possible, so as to protect the wisdom of the applicant. Property rights to encourage innovation.
1:角度調變裝置 1: Angle modulation device
11:本體 11: Ontology
12:活動單元 12: Activity Unit
13:轉軸 13: Spindle
14:動力單元 14: Power unit
141:連桿 141: connecting rod
142:穿軸 142: Through the shaft
15:緩衝件 15: Buffer
16:擋板 16: Baffle
17:擋止件 17: Stopper
18:塊板 18: Block Board
19:連接單元 19: Connection unit
191:吸取元件 191: Pick up components
Claims (10)
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TW109130346A TWI746147B (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Angle modulation device |
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TW109130346A TWI746147B (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Angle modulation device |
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TWI746147B TWI746147B (en) | 2021-11-11 |
TW202210396A true TW202210396A (en) | 2022-03-16 |
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TW109130346A TWI746147B (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Angle modulation device |
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Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW380626U (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-01-21 | Space Automation Co Ltd | Improvement of the plate vacuum pick-and-place machine |
CN108773676B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2024-02-13 | 苏州精濑光电有限公司 | Panel detection device |
TWM600293U (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-21 | 高加盛科技有限公司 | Moving and loading mechanism |
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