TW202208448A - Photo/moisture-curable resin composition, adhesive for electronic component, cured body and electronic component - Google Patents

Photo/moisture-curable resin composition, adhesive for electronic component, cured body and electronic component Download PDF

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TW202208448A
TW202208448A TW110117742A TW110117742A TW202208448A TW 202208448 A TW202208448 A TW 202208448A TW 110117742 A TW110117742 A TW 110117742A TW 110117742 A TW110117742 A TW 110117742A TW 202208448 A TW202208448 A TW 202208448A
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moisture
curable resin
light
resin composition
meth
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石立涼馬
塩島元美
河田晋治
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日商積水化學工業股份有限公司
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    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F283/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F283/006Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polymers provided for in C08G18/00
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/44Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F283/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
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    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • C09J4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00

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Abstract

A photo/moisture-curable resin composition comprising a radically polymerizable compound (A), a moisture curable resin (B) and a photopolymerization initiator (C), the photo/moisture-curable resin composition having a gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) of at least 15 as obtained by a prescribed measurement method, and a viscosity of 35-600 Pa.s as measured using a cone and plate viscometer at 25 DEG C and 5.0 rpm.

Description

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物、電子零件用接著劑、硬化物及電子零件Light- and moisture-curable resin compositions, adhesives for electronic parts, cured products, and electronic parts

本發明係關於一種光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物、電子零件用接著劑、硬化物及電子零件。The present invention relates to a light-and-moisture-curable resin composition, an adhesive for electronic parts, a cured product, and electronic parts.

近年來,對於半導體晶片等電子零件逐漸要求高積體化、小型化,例如有時會經由接著劑層將複數個較薄之半導體晶片加以接合而製成半導體晶片之積層體。又,在各種附帶顯示元件之行動機器逐漸普及之當代,作為使顯示元件小型化之手法,一般對圖像顯示部進行窄邊緣化(以下,亦稱為「窄邊緣設計」)。於該等用途中,隨著小型化或窄邊緣化之發展,正在嘗試使用光與濕氣硬化型接著劑來代替雙面膠帶。In recent years, electronic components such as semiconductor wafers have been increasingly required to be highly integrated and miniaturized. For example, a laminate of semiconductor wafers may be formed by bonding a plurality of thin semiconductor wafers through an adhesive layer. In addition, in today's age when various types of mobile devices with display elements are becoming more common, as a method of miniaturizing display elements, the image display portion is generally narrowed (hereinafter, also referred to as "narrow-edge design"). In these applications, with the development of miniaturization or narrow edge, attempts are being made to use light and moisture-curable adhesives instead of double-sided tapes.

作為光與濕氣硬化型接著劑,例如於專利文獻1中提出了一種光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其含有自由基聚合性化合物、濕氣硬化型胺酯樹脂及光自由基聚合起始劑,且上述濕氣硬化型胺酯樹脂含有重量平均分子量為2000以上之濕氣硬化型胺酯樹脂。又,於專利文獻2中提出了一種反應性熱熔接著劑組成物,其包含胺酯預聚物、具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯及光聚合起始劑。 先前技術文獻  專利文獻As a light-and-moisture-curable adhesive, for example, Patent Document 1 proposes a light-and-moisture-curable resin composition containing a radically polymerizable compound, a moisture-curable urethane resin, and a photoradical polymerizable polymer. A starting agent, and the moisture-curable urethane resin described above contains a moisture-curable urethane resin having a weight average molecular weight of 2,000 or more. Moreover, in patent document 2, the reactive hot-melt adhesive composition containing a urethane prepolymer, (meth)acrylate urethane which has a (meth)acryloyl group, and a photopolymerization initiator is proposed. Prior Art Documents Patent Documents

專利文獻1:日本特開2016-074781公報 專利文獻2:日本特開2019-006854公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-074781 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2019-006854

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,光與濕氣硬化型接著劑不會如雙面膠帶般在貼合後立即表現出充分之接著力(初始接著力),因此須耗費時間使構件彼此接著,在作業性上存在問題。例如於專利文獻1、2中,雖表示在照射光後會表現出一定以上之接著力,但有時初始接著力不夠充分。又,專利文獻2中所記載之接著劑為熱熔接著劑,因此須在塗佈前進行加溫,從而作業性進一步變差。However, the light and moisture-curable adhesives do not exhibit sufficient adhesive force (initial adhesive force) immediately after bonding like double-sided tapes, so it takes time to adhere members to each other, and there is a problem in workability. For example, in Patent Documents 1 and 2, although it is indicated that a certain or more adhesive force is exhibited after light irradiation, the initial adhesive force may be insufficient. Moreover, since the adhesive agent described in patent document 2 is a hot-melt adhesive agent, it needs to be heated before application|coating, and workability|operativity deteriorates further.

因此,本發明之課題在於提供一種在光硬化後立即表現出優異之接著力,可使作業性等變得良好之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物。 [解決課題之技術手段]Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a light- and moisture-curable resin composition which exhibits excellent adhesive force immediately after photocuring, and which can improve workability and the like. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明人等進行了努力研究,結果發現,藉由使已光硬化之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之凝膠膨潤比變高,並且亦使黏度處於一定範圍內,可解決上述課題,從而完成了以下之本發明。即,本發明提供以下之[1]~[24]。 [1]一種光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其包含自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)及光聚合起始劑(C),且 藉由以下(1)~(4)所示之測定方法求出之凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)為15以上,並且 使用錐板型黏度計於25℃、5.0 rpm之條件測得之黏度為35 Pa・s以上且600 Pa・s以下: (1)將1.0 g之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物以1.5 mm之厚度塗佈於脫模PET膜上,並照射1000 mJ/cm2 之紫外線使其光硬化; (2)將已光硬化之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物自上述脫模PET膜剝離,於25℃浸漬在THF中48小時; (3)將浸漬後之已光硬化的光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物取出至200網目之金屬絲網上,利用新的THF清洗5次後,測定殘存於上述金屬絲網上之膨潤狀態之凝膠的重量(W1); (4)使上述膨潤狀態之凝膠在100℃乾燥2小時而使THF揮發,測定乾燥狀態之凝膠的重量(W2),從而求出凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)。 [2]如上述[1]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,於將其以1.0 mm之線寬塗佈於鋁基板並照射1000 mJ/cm2 之紫外線而使之發生了光硬化之狀態下將玻璃板以0.08 MPa壓接120秒鐘之情形時,若將玻璃板側之接著部分的平均寬度設為a,將鋁基板側之接著部分的平均寬度設為b,則a/b為0.58以上且0.99以下。 [3]如上述[1]或[2]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)包含濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。 [4]如上述[3]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂為具有聚碳酸酯骨架、聚醚骨架、及聚酯骨架中之至少任一者之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。 [5]如上述[3]或[4]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂為具有聚碳酸酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。 [6]如上述[1]至[5]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量為7500以上且24000以下。 [7]如上述[1]至[6]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,自由基聚合性化合物(A)包含單官能自由基聚合性化合物。 [8]如上述[7]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,包含90質量份以上之單官能自由基聚合性化合物。 [9]如上述[7]或[8]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能自由基聚合性化合物包含含氮化合物。 [10]如上述[9]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能自由基聚合性化合物包含鏈狀含氮化合物。 [11]如上述[9]或[10]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能自由基聚合性化合物包含具有環狀結構之含氮化合物。 [12]如上述[11]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述具有環狀結構之含氮化合物相對於上述鏈狀含氮化合物之質量比(環狀/鏈狀)為0.1以上且2.0以下。 [13]如上述[9]至[12]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,相對於上述自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物之含氮化合物之含量為10質量份以上且95質量份以下。 [14]如上述[9]至[13]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能自由基聚合性化合物除上述含氮化合物以外還包含單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 [15]如上述[14]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為選自由(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成之群中之至少一種。 [16]如上述[15]所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之合計含量為5質量份以上且90質量份以下。 [17]如上述[1]至[16]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)相對於上述自由基聚合性化合物(A)之質量比(B/A)為30/70以上且90/10以下。 [18]如上述[1]至[17]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其進而包含填充劑(D)。 [19]如上述[1]至[18]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述光聚合起始劑(C)為選自由二苯甲酮系化合物、苯乙酮系化合物、烷基苯酮(alkylphenone)系光聚合起始劑、醯基膦氧化物系化合物、二茂鈦系化合物、肟酯系化合物、安息香醚系化合物、及9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 110117742-0000-3
所組成之群中之至少一種。 [20]如上述[1]至[19]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其初始接著力為0.25 MPa以上。 [21]如上述[1]至[20]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其最終接著力為2.0 MPa以上。 [22]一種電子零件用接著劑,其係由上述[1]至[21]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物構成。 [23]一種硬化物,其係上述[1]至[21]中任一項所記載之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之硬化物。 [24]一種電子零件,其包含上述[23]所記載之硬化物。 [發明之效果]The inventors of the present invention have made diligent studies and found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by increasing the gel swelling ratio of the photocured light and moisture-curable resin composition and also keeping the viscosity within a certain range. Thus, the following invention has been completed. That is, the present invention provides the following [1] to [24]. [1] A light and moisture curable resin composition comprising a radically polymerizable compound (A), a moisture curable resin (B), and a photopolymerization initiator (C), and obtained by the following (1) - The gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) obtained by the measurement method shown in (4) is 15 or more, and the viscosity measured at 25°C and 5.0 rpm using a cone-plate viscometer is 35 Pa·s or more And 600 Pa·s or less: (1) Apply 1.0 g of light and moisture-curable resin composition to a mold release PET film with a thickness of 1.5 mm, and irradiate 1000 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet light to photo-harden (2) Peel off the photohardened light and moisture-curable resin composition from the above-mentioned mold release PET film, and immerse it in THF at 25°C for 48 hours; The air-curable resin composition was taken out on a 200-mesh wire mesh, and washed 5 times with new THF, and then the weight (W1) of the gel remaining in the swollen state on the above-mentioned wire mesh was measured; (4) Make the above The swollen gel was dried at 100° C. for 2 hours to volatilize THF, and the weight (W2) of the dried gel was measured to obtain a gel swelling ratio (W1/W2). [2] The light- and moisture-curable resin composition according to the above [1], which is produced by applying it to an aluminum substrate with a line width of 1.0 mm and irradiating it with ultraviolet rays of 1000 mJ/cm 2 When the glass plate is press-bonded at 0.08 MPa for 120 seconds in the photohardened state, if the average width of the bonded portion on the glass plate side is a, and the average width of the bonded portion on the aluminum substrate side is referred to as b, Then a/b is 0.58 or more and 0.99 or less. [3] The light- and moisture-curable resin composition according to the above [1] or [2], wherein the moisture-curable resin (B) contains a moisture-curable urethane resin. [4] The light and moisture-curable resin composition according to the above [3], wherein the moisture-curable urethane resin has at least any one of a polycarbonate skeleton, a polyether skeleton, and a polyester skeleton One is moisture-curable urethane resin. [5] The light- and moisture-curable resin composition according to the above [3] or [4], wherein the moisture-curable urethane resin is a moisture-curable urethane resin having a polycarbonate skeleton. [6] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [5], wherein the moisture curable resin (B) has a weight average molecular weight of 7500 or more and 24000 or less . [7] The light-and-moisture-curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [6], wherein the radically polymerizable compound (A) contains a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound. [8] The light-and-moisture-curable resin composition according to the above [7], which contains 90 parts by mass or more of a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound with respect to 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A). [9] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to the above [7] or [8], wherein the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound contains a nitrogen-containing compound. [10] The light and moisture-curable resin composition according to the above [9], wherein the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound contains a chain nitrogen-containing compound. [11] The light-and-moisture-curable resin composition according to the above [9] or [10], wherein the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound includes a nitrogen-containing compound having a cyclic structure. [12] The light and moisture-curable resin composition according to the above [11], wherein the mass ratio (cyclic/chain) of the nitrogen-containing compound having a cyclic structure to the chain nitrogen-containing compound It is 0.1 or more and 2.0 or less. [13] The light-moisture-curable resin composition according to any one of the above [9] to [12], wherein the amount of the monofunctional free The content of the nitrogen-containing compound of the base polymerizable compound is 10 parts by mass or more and 95 parts by mass or less. [14] The light-and-moisture-curable resin composition according to any one of the above [9] to [13], wherein the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound further contains a monofunctional compound in addition to the nitrogen-containing compound (Meth)acrylate compound. [15] The light- and moisture-curable resin composition according to the above [14], wherein the monofunctional (meth)acrylate compound is selected from the group consisting of alkyl (meth)acrylate, alicyclic structure-containing At least one of the group consisting of (meth)acrylate and aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylate. [16] The light-and-moisture-curable resin composition according to the above [15], wherein an alkyl (meth)acrylate, an alicyclic structure-containing compound is contained in an amount of 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A). The total content of the (meth)acrylate and the aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylate is 5 parts by mass or more and 90 parts by mass or less. [17] The light- and moisture-curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [16], wherein the moisture-curable resin (B) is relative to the radically polymerizable compound (A) ) mass ratio (B/A) is 30/70 or more and 90/10 or less. [18] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [17], which further contains a filler (D). [19] The light- and moisture-curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [18], wherein the photopolymerization initiator (C) is selected from the group consisting of benzophenone-based compounds, Acetophenone-based compounds, alkylphenone-based photopolymerization initiators, acylphosphine oxide-based compounds, titanocene-based compounds, oxime ester-based compounds, benzoin ether-based compounds, and 9-oxythiocyanate
Figure 110117742-0000-3
At least one of the groups formed. [20] The light and moisture-curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [19], wherein the initial bonding force is 0.25 MPa or more. [21] The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [20], wherein the final adhesive force is 2.0 MPa or more. [22] An adhesive for electronic components, comprising the light- and moisture-curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [21]. [23] A cured product, which is a cured product of the light-and-moisture-curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [21]. [24] An electronic component comprising the cured product according to the above [23]. [Effect of invention]

根據本發明,提供一種即便在剛光硬化後亦立即表現出優異之接著力,可使作業性等變得良好之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物。According to the present invention, there is provided a light and moisture-curable resin composition which exhibits excellent adhesive force immediately after photocuring, and which can improve workability and the like.

以下,參照實施形態對本發明進行詳細說明。 <光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物> 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物包含自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)及光聚合起始劑(C)。 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之藉由下述測定方法求出之光硬化後之凝膠膨潤比(以下,亦稱為「凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)」)為15以上,且使用錐板型黏度計於25℃、5.0 rpm之條件下測得之黏度(以下,亦稱為「25℃黏度」)為35 Pa・s以上且600 Pa・s以下。 若本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之如上所述發生光硬化後之凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)變大,則光硬化後之交聯結構之密度變低,使25℃黏度處於一定範圍內亦達到相輔相成之作用,當作用適度之壓力時,會發生一定量垮塌而容易接著於被接著體,且即便於剪切應力發揮作用之情形時亦表現出一定之凝集力。因此,可使剛剛光硬化後之接著力(初始接著力)變得優異。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments. <Light and moisture curable resin composition> The light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention includes a radically polymerizable compound (A), a moisture-curable resin (B), and a photopolymerization initiator (C). The gel swelling ratio (hereinafter, also referred to as "gel swelling ratio (W1/W2)") of the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention after photocuring determined by the following measurement method was 15 Above, and the viscosity measured under the conditions of 25°C and 5.0 rpm using a cone-plate viscometer (hereinafter, also referred to as "25°C viscosity") is 35 Pa·s or more and 600 Pa·s or less. If the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) of the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention after photocuring as described above increases, the density of the cross-linked structure after photocuring becomes low, and the 25° C. When the viscosity is within a certain range, it also achieves a complementary effect. When a moderate pressure is applied, a certain amount of collapse will occur and it is easy to adhere to the attached body, and even when the shear stress acts, it also exhibits a certain cohesion force. Therefore, the adhesive force (initial adhesive force) immediately after photohardening can be made excellent.

[凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物如上所述,光硬化後之凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)為15以上。若光硬化後之凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)未達15,則剛剛光硬化後交聯結構之比率變多,因此難以垮塌,從而難以使初始接著力變得優異。自使初始接著力變得更高之觀點而言,光硬化後之凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)較佳為20以上,更佳為25以上,進而較佳為30以上。又,光硬化後之凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)之上限並無特別限定,越大越佳,例如只要為80以下即可。 再者,光硬化後之凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)係藉由以下之測定方法而求出。 (1)將1.0 g之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物以1.5 mm之厚度塗佈於脫模PET膜上,並照射1000 mJ/cm2 之紫外線而使其光硬化。 (2)將已光硬化之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物自上述脫模PET膜剝離,於25℃浸漬在THF中48小時。 (3)將浸漬後之已光硬化的光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物取出至200網目之金屬絲網上,利用新的THF清洗5次後,測定殘存於上述金屬絲網上之膨潤狀態之凝膠的重量(W1)。 (4)使上述膨潤狀態之凝膠在100℃乾燥2小時而使THF揮發,測定乾燥狀態之凝膠的重量(W2),從而求出凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)。 又,凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)之測定方法之詳細情況如下述實施例中所記載。 再者,凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)可藉由適當地選擇自由基聚合性化合物之種類等而調整至上述範圍內。例如,於包含大量單官能自由基聚合性化合物之情形時,光硬化後形成之交聯結構之密度變低,因此可使凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)變大。[Gel swelling ratio (W1/W2)] The light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention is as described above, and the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) after photocuring is 15 or more. If the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) after photocuring is less than 15, the ratio of the crosslinked structure immediately after photocuring increases, so that it is difficult to collapse, and it is difficult to obtain excellent initial adhesion. From the viewpoint of making the initial adhesive force higher, the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) after photocuring is preferably 20 or more, more preferably 25 or more, and still more preferably 30 or more. In addition, the upper limit of the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) after photocuring is not particularly limited, and the larger the better, for example, it may be 80 or less. In addition, the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) after photocuring was calculated|required by the following measuring method. (1) Apply 1.0 g of light and moisture-curable resin composition to a mold release PET film with a thickness of 1.5 mm, and irradiate 1000 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet light to photo-harden it. (2) The photocured light and moisture-curable resin composition were peeled off from the above-mentioned mold release PET film, and immersed in THF at 25° C. for 48 hours. (3) The light- and moisture-curable resin composition that has been light-cured after dipping is taken out onto a 200-mesh wire mesh, and after being washed 5 times with new THF, the swelling state remaining on the above-mentioned wire mesh is measured. The weight of the gel (W1). (4) The gel in the swollen state was dried at 100° C. for 2 hours to volatilize THF, and the weight (W2) of the gel in the dried state was measured to obtain the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2). In addition, the details of the measuring method of the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) are as described in the following examples. In addition, the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) can be adjusted within the above-mentioned range by appropriately selecting the type of the radically polymerizable compound and the like. For example, when a large amount of a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound is contained, the density of the crosslinked structure formed after photocuring becomes low, so that the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) can be increased.

[25℃黏度] 上文所述之濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之25℃黏度係指在既未光硬化亦未濕氣硬化之狀態下以5.0 rpm之高剪切測得者,且此黏度不易受填充劑影響。因此,若25℃黏度未達35 Pa・s,則意指濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)等中所含之低分子量成分變多,使得在照射光後濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)等滲出至界面,從而難以提高初始接著力。即,若在照射光後低分子量之濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)等滲出至界面,則與被接著體之間容易發生滑動,難以表現出黏著力,從而難以提高初始接著力。又,若上述25℃黏度超過600 Pa・s,則難以表現出濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)原本所具有之黏著性等,因此難以提高初始接著力或下述最終接著力。 又,若25℃黏度未達35 Pa・s或超過600 Pa・s,則會產生如下缺陷,例如產生滴液,或無法於常溫塗佈,使得作業性降低。[Viscosity at 25℃] The 25°C viscosity of the moisture-curable resin composition mentioned above is measured at a high shear of 5.0 rpm in a state where neither light-cured nor moisture-cured, and this viscosity is not easily affected by fillers . Therefore, if the viscosity at 25°C is less than 35 Pa·s, it means that the moisture-curable resin (B) and the like contain more low-molecular-weight components, and the moisture-curable resin (B) and the like ooze out after light irradiation. to the interface, making it difficult to improve the initial adhesion. That is, if the low molecular weight moisture-curable resin (B) etc. oozes out to the interface after irradiation with light, slippage occurs easily with the adherend, and it becomes difficult to express the adhesive force, and it becomes difficult to improve the initial adhesion force. In addition, when the viscosity at 25°C exceeds 600 Pa·s, it is difficult to express the adhesiveness or the like originally possessed by the moisture-curable resin (B), so that it is difficult to improve the initial adhesion force or the final adhesion force described below. In addition, if the viscosity at 25°C is less than 35 Pa·s or exceeds 600 Pa·s, the following defects will occur, for example, dripping occurs, or it cannot be applied at room temperature, which reduces workability.

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之25℃黏度較佳為40 Pa・s以上,更佳為45 Pa・s以上,進而較佳為90 Pa・s以上,進而更佳為110 Pa・s以上,又,較佳為500 Pa・s以下,更佳為350 Pa・s以下,進而較佳為230 Pa・s以下。若使25℃黏度處於上述範圍內,則容易提高作業性及初始接著力。 又,若設為上述上限值以下,則可防止濕氣硬化性樹脂(A)之分子量變得過高,因此初始接著力容易提高,進而藉由濕氣硬化而使接著力變得足夠高,亦容易提高最終接著力等。再者,所謂最終接著力意指進行光硬化及濕氣硬化後之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之接著力,詳細內容將於下文敍述。The viscosity at 25°C of the light and moisture curable resin composition is preferably 40 Pa·s or more, more preferably 45 Pa·s or more, more preferably 90 Pa·s or more, and still more preferably 110 Pa·s or more , and it is preferably 500 Pa·s or less, more preferably 350 Pa·s or less, and still more preferably 230 Pa·s or less. When the viscosity at 25° C. is within the above-mentioned range, the workability and the initial bonding force can be easily improved. Moreover, if it is below the said upper limit, the molecular weight of the moisture-curable resin (A) can be prevented from becoming too high, so the initial adhesion force is easily improved, and the adhesion force becomes sufficiently high by moisture curing. , it is also easy to improve the final adhesion and so on. In addition, the so-called final adhesive force means the adhesive force of the light and moisture-curable resin composition after photocuring and moisture-curing, the details of which will be described below.

[內外比a/b] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物較佳為,於在下述特定條件下將其呈線狀塗佈於鋁基板且利用UV使之發生了光硬化後進而壓接玻璃板時,若將玻璃板側之接著部分的平均寬度設為a,將鋁基板側之接著部分的平均寬度設為b,則a/b(亦稱為「內外比a/b」)為0.58以上且0.99以下。 關於本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,若將上述內外比a/b設為0.58以上,則較以往之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物而言,本發明之內外比a/b較大,於剛剛光硬化後容易垮塌,而對被接著體之界面之密接性容易變高,對被接著體之初始接著力容易變高。又,藉由將內外比a/b設為0.99以下,可防止剛剛光硬化後之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之凝集力變小,或過度垮塌,而導致初始接著力降低。 上述內外比a/b更佳為0.63以上,進而較佳為0.66以上,又,更佳為0.95以下,進而較佳為0.93以下。若使內外比a/b處於該等範圍內,則容易提高初始接著力。[Internal and external ratio a/b] The light- and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably applied to an aluminum substrate in a linear form under the following specific conditions, and then photocured by UV, and then press-bonded to a glass plate. If the average width of the bonded portion on the glass plate side is a, and the average width of the bonded portion on the aluminum substrate side is represented by b, a/b (also referred to as "inner/outer ratio a/b") is 0.58 or more and 0.99 or less . Regarding the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention, if the above-mentioned ratio a/b is set to 0.58 or more, compared with the conventional light and moisture-curable resin composition, the ratio a/b of the present invention is When b is large, it is easy to collapse immediately after photohardening, and the adhesion to the interface of the adherend tends to become high, and the initial adhesion force to the adherend tends to become high. In addition, by setting the inside-outside ratio a/b to be 0.99 or less, the cohesion force between the light and the moisture-curable resin composition immediately after photocuring can be prevented from being reduced, or the initial adhesion force can be prevented from being excessively collapsed. The above-mentioned inside-out ratio a/b is more preferably 0.63 or more, more preferably 0.66 or more, and more preferably 0.95 or less, still more preferably 0.93 or less. When the inside-outside ratio a/b is within these ranges, the initial adhesion force can be easily improved.

於本發明中,內外比a/b係如下所述進行測定。首先,如圖1(a)所示,於鋁基板11以1.0 mm之線寬塗佈濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10。此處,所謂1.0 mm之線寬,不必嚴格地為1.0 mm,可存在1.0±0.1 mm之誤差。繼而,如圖1(b)所示,對濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10照射1000 mJ/cm2 之紫外線而使濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10硬化。然後立即(在10秒以內)如圖1(c)所示,將玻璃板12重疊於濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10上,將玻璃板12以0.08 MPa壓接於濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10之塗佈面積並保持120秒鐘。壓接後,測定濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10之與玻璃板12之接著部分之寬度a1。寬度a1係測定5處,將其平均值作為平均寬度a。又,測定濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物10之與鋁基板11之接著部分之寬度b1。寬度b1係測定5處,將其平均值作為平均寬度b,根據平均寬度a、b算出內外比a/b。再者,壓接係使用重物來進行,在將重物卸除5分鐘後測定寬度a1、b1即可。In the present invention, the internal-internal ratio a/b is measured as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 1( a ), the moisture-curable resin composition 10 is applied on the aluminum substrate 11 with a line width of 1.0 mm. Here, the so-called line width of 1.0 mm does not need to be strictly 1.0 mm, and an error of 1.0±0.1 mm may exist. Next, as shown in FIG.1(b), the ultraviolet-ray of 1000 mJ/cm< 2 > is irradiated to the moisture-curable resin composition 10, and the moisture-curable resin composition 10 is hardened. Immediately (within 10 seconds), as shown in FIG. 1( c ), the glass plate 12 is stacked on the moisture-curable resin composition 10 , and the glass plate 12 is press-bonded to the moisture-curable resin composition at 0.08 MPa 10 coating area and hold for 120 seconds. After the pressure-bonding, the width a1 of the portion where the moisture-curable resin composition 10 and the glass plate 12 are bonded is measured. The width a1 was measured at five points, and the average value was taken as the average width a. Furthermore, the width b1 of the portion where the moisture-curable resin composition 10 and the aluminum substrate 11 are bonded was measured. The width b1 was measured at five points, and the average value was taken as the average width b, and the inside-outside ratio a/b was calculated from the average widths a and b. In addition, the crimping system is performed using a weight, and the widths a1 and b1 may be measured 5 minutes after the weight is removed.

內外比a/b可藉由對自由基聚合性化合物之種類等進行調整而調整為上述範圍內。例如於光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物包含大量單官能自由基聚合性化合物作為自由基聚合性化合物之情形時,光硬化後形成之交聯結構之比率變少,因此可使內外比a/b變大。又,例如於光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物包含大量均聚物之玻璃轉移點較低之自由基聚合性化合物作為自由基聚合性化合物之情形時,光硬化後之硬化物亦會變得柔軟,因此可使內外比a/b變大。進而,亦可藉由濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量進行調整。The internal and external ratio a/b can be adjusted within the above-mentioned range by adjusting the type of the radically polymerizable compound and the like. For example, when the light- and moisture-curable resin composition contains a large amount of a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound as the radically polymerizable compound, the ratio of the cross-linked structure formed after photocuring is reduced, so that the ratio a/ b becomes larger. Furthermore, for example, in the case where the light- and moisture-curable resin composition contains a large amount of a homopolymer and a radically polymerizable compound having a low glass transition point as a radically polymerizable compound, the cured product after photocuring also becomes Soft, so the ratio a/b can be increased. Furthermore, you may adjust by the weight average molecular weight of moisture-curable resin (B).

[接著力] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物較佳為初始接著力為0.25 MPa以上。又,本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物較佳為最終接著力為2.0 MPa以上。 再者,所謂初始接著力意指剛剛使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物進行光硬化後之在25℃之接著力,所謂最終接著力意指使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物進行光硬化,繼而於25℃、50RH%之條件下放置24小時後之接著力。關於初始接著力及最終接著力之測定方法之詳細內容,如下述實施例中所記載。 關於光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,若其在25℃之初始接著力為0.25 MPa以上,則可於光硬化後立即將被接著體彼此以相對較高之接著力暫時接著,暫時接著時之作業性得到提高。又,若最終接著力為2.0 MPa以上,則可藉由暫時接著後之藉由濕氣硬化進行之正式接著將被接著體彼此牢固地接合起來。[adhesion force] The light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention preferably has an initial bonding force of 0.25 MPa or more. In addition, the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention preferably has a final adhesive force of 2.0 MPa or more. In addition, the so-called initial adhesive force means the adhesive force at 25°C immediately after the light and moisture-curable resin composition is photo-cured, and the so-called final adhesive force means the photo-curing of the light and moisture-curable resin composition. , and then placed under the conditions of 25 ° C and 50 RH% for 24 hours, the adhesion strength. The details of the methods for measuring the initial adhesive force and the final adhesive force are as described in the following examples. Regarding the light and moisture-curable resin composition, if the initial bonding force at 25°C is 0.25 MPa or more, the adherends can be temporarily bonded to each other with a relatively high bonding force immediately after photocuring. Workability is improved. Moreover, if the final bonding force is 2.0 MPa or more, the adherends can be firmly bonded to each other by the main bonding by moisture curing after the temporary bonding.

為了進一步提高暫時接著時之接著穩定性,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物更佳為初始接著力為0.4 MPa以上。又,初始接著力並無特別限定,但為了於暫時接著時亦可容易地進行重新貼合等,例如可未達1.5 MPa。 又,為了於正式接著後將被接著體彼此更牢固地接合起來,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物更佳為最終接著力為3.5 MPa以上。又,最終接著力越高越佳,並無特別限定,例如為20 MPa以下,又,亦可為10 MPa以下。In order to further improve the bonding stability at the time of temporary bonding, it is more preferable that the initial bonding force of the light-moisture-curable resin composition is 0.4 MPa or more. In addition, the initial bonding force is not particularly limited, but may be less than 1.5 MPa, for example, in order to facilitate re-bonding and the like during temporary bonding. Moreover, in order to join the to-be-adhered bodies more firmly after main bonding, it is more preferable that the final bonding force of the light and moisture-curable resin composition is 3.5 MPa or more. In addition, the final adhesive force is preferably as high as possible, and is not particularly limited, for example, it is 20 MPa or less, and may be 10 MPa or less.

以下,對光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中所含之各成分更詳細地進行說明。 [自由基聚合性化合物(A)] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物含有自由基聚合性化合物(A)。光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物藉由含有自由基聚合性化合物(A)而被賦予光硬化性。光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物具有光硬化性,藉此僅憑對其照射光便可賦予一定之接著力,因此可確保適當之初始接著力。 作為自由基聚合性化合物(A),只要分子中具有自由基聚合性官能基即可。適宜的是具有不飽和雙鍵作為自由基聚合性官能基之化合物,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯醯基、乙烯基、苯乙烯基、烯丙基等。Hereinafter, each component contained in the light-and-moisture-curable resin composition will be described in more detail. [Radical Polymerizable Compound (A)] The light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention contains a radically polymerizable compound (A). The light-and-moisture-curable resin composition is provided with photocurability by containing the radically polymerizable compound (A). The light- and moisture-curable resin composition has photocurability, and thus a certain adhesive force can be imparted only by irradiating it with light, so that an appropriate initial adhesive force can be ensured. As a radically polymerizable compound (A), what is necessary is just to have a radically polymerizable functional group in a molecule|numerator. A compound which has an unsaturated double bond as a radically polymerizable functional group is suitable, and a (meth)acryloyl group, a vinyl group, a styryl group, an allyl group, etc. are mentioned.

上述中,自接著性之觀點而言,適宜的是(甲基)丙烯醯基,即,自由基聚合性化合物(A)較佳為含有具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之化合物。再者,關於具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之化合物,以下亦稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物」。又,於本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯醯基」意指丙烯醯基或(甲基)丙烯醯基,「(甲基)丙烯酸」意指丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸,其他類似之用語亦同樣如此。Among the above, from the viewpoint of adhesiveness, a (meth)acryloyl group is preferable, that is, the radically polymerizable compound (A) preferably contains a compound having a (meth)acryloyl group. In addition, the compound which has a (meth)acryloyl group is also called "(meth)acrylic-type compound" below. In addition, in this specification, "(meth)acryloyl" means acryl or (meth)acryloyl, "(meth)acrylic" means acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, and other similar terms are also used. The same is true.

自由基聚合性化合物(A)可包含1分子中具有1個自由基聚合性官能基之單官能自由基聚合性化合物、1分子中具有2個以上自由基聚合性官能基之多官能自由基聚合性化合物之一者或其兩者。但,自提高上述光硬化後之凝膠膨潤比,提高光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力之觀點而言,較佳為包含單官能自由基聚合性化合物。又,自由基聚合性化合物(A)更佳為,至少包含作為(甲基)丙烯酸化合物之單官能(甲基)丙烯酸化合物作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物。再者,單官能自由基聚合性化合物可為經聚合且具有重複單元之預聚物,通常可使用不具有重複單元之單官能單體。The radically polymerizable compound (A) may include a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound having one radically polymerizable functional group in one molecule, and a polyfunctional radically polymerizable compound having two or more radically polymerizable functional groups in one molecule one or both of the compounds. However, it is preferable to contain a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound from the viewpoint of improving the gel swelling ratio after the above-mentioned photocuring and improving the initial adhesion force of the light and moisture-curable resin composition. Moreover, it is more preferable that the radically polymerizable compound (A) contains at least a monofunctional (meth)acrylic compound which is a (meth)acrylic compound as a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound. Furthermore, the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound may be a polymerized prepolymer having a repeating unit, and a monofunctional monomer having no repeating unit may be generally used.

為了提高光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之光硬化後之凝膠膨潤比,提高初始接著力,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物較佳為較多地含有單官能自由基聚合性化合物。具體而言,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物較佳為含有90質量份以上之單官能自由基聚合性化合物,較佳為含有95質量份以上,進而較佳為含有100質量份。In order to increase the gel swelling ratio after photocuring of the light and moisture curable resin composition and improve the initial adhesion, the light and moisture curable resin composition preferably contains a large amount of a monofunctional radical polymerizable compound. Specifically, the light and moisture curable resin composition preferably contains 90 parts by mass or more of the monofunctional radical polymerizable compound, preferably 95 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the radical polymerizable compound (A). part or more, more preferably 100 parts by mass.

[單官能自由基聚合性化合物] (含氮化合物) 自由基聚合性化合物(A)較佳為包含含氮化合物作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物。藉由使用含氮化合物,使得光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力變得良好。光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物係被塗佈於被接著體後,照射紫外線等活性能量線而被光硬化,此時,一般而言,大體如下所述在存在氧之狀態下被光硬化。若自由基聚合性化合物(A)含有含氮化合物,則在存在氧之狀態下亦被適當地光硬化,藉此可推定初始接著力變得良好。[Monofunctional radically polymerizable compound] (nitrogen containing compounds) The radically polymerizable compound (A) preferably contains a nitrogen-containing compound as a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound. By using the nitrogen-containing compound, the initial adhesion of the light and moisture-curable resin composition becomes good. The light and moisture curable resin composition is applied to the adherend, and then irradiated with active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays to be photocured. In this case, generally, it is photocured in the presence of oxygen as follows. . When the radically polymerizable compound (A) contains a nitrogen-containing compound, it is appropriately photohardened even in the presence of oxygen, whereby it can be estimated that the initial adhesion becomes good.

含氮化合物可含有鏈狀含氮化合物及具有環狀結構之含氮化合物之一者或其兩者,但自使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力變得良好之觀點而言,較佳為含有具有環狀結構之含氮化合物,更佳為將鏈狀含氮化合物、與具有環狀結構之含氮化合物加以併用。The nitrogen-containing compound may contain one or both of a chain nitrogen-containing compound and a nitrogen-containing compound having a cyclic structure, but from the viewpoint of making the initial adhesion of the light and moisture-curable resin composition good , preferably a nitrogen-containing compound having a cyclic structure, more preferably a chain nitrogen-containing compound and a nitrogen-containing compound having a cyclic structure are used in combination.

作為具有環狀結構之含氮化合物,可列舉:N-乙烯基吡咯啶酮、N-乙烯基-ε-己內醯胺等具有內醯胺結構之含氮化合物、N-丙烯醯

Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
啉等含
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
啉骨架之化合物、N-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基六氫鄰苯二甲醯亞胺等環狀醯亞胺化合物等。其中,進而較佳為N-乙烯基己內醯胺等含醯胺基之化合物。再者,於本說明書中,具有環狀結構之含氮化合物亦稱為環狀含氮化合物,將氮原子包含在構成環本身之原子中之自由基聚合性化合物作為環狀含氮化合物,其他含氮化合物則作為鏈狀含氮化合物。Examples of the nitrogen-containing compound having a cyclic structure include nitrogen-containing compounds having a lactamide structure such as N-vinylpyrrolidone, N-vinyl-ε-caprolactam, and the like, and N-propenylidene.
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
Lin and other containing
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
Compounds with a morpholine skeleton, cyclic imide compounds such as N-(meth)acryloyloxyethylhexahydrophthalimide, and the like. Among them, compounds containing an amide group such as N-vinyl caprolactam are more preferred. Furthermore, in this specification, a nitrogen-containing compound having a cyclic structure is also referred to as a cyclic nitrogen-containing compound, and a radically polymerizable compound in which a nitrogen atom is contained in an atom constituting the ring itself is a cyclic nitrogen-containing compound, and other Nitrogen-containing compounds are used as chain nitrogen-containing compounds.

作為鏈狀含氮化合物,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二乙基胺基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸胺基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲胺基乙酯等鏈狀之含胺基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二丙酮丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基丙烯醯胺、N-羥乙基丙烯醯胺、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺等鏈狀之(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物、N-乙烯基乙醯胺等。Examples of the chain nitrogen-containing compound include dimethylamino (meth)acrylate, diethylamino (meth)acrylate, aminomethyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid. Aminoethyl ester, dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate and other chain-like (meth)acrylates containing amino groups, diacetone acrylamide, N,N-dimethylacrylamide, N, N, Chain (meth)acrylamide compounds such as N-diethylacrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide, N-hydroxyethylacrylamide, acrylamide, methacrylamide, etc., N -Vinylacetamide etc.

又,作為鏈狀含氮化合物,可為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯。藉由使用單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯,於使用胺酯樹脂、尤其是具有聚碳酸酯骨架之胺酯樹脂作為濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之情形時,與濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之相容性變得良好,容易提高初始接著力。又,(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯之極性相對較高,因此容易提昇對玻璃之接著力。Moreover, as a chain nitrogen-containing compound, a monofunctional urethane (meth)acrylate may be used. By using a monofunctional urethane (meth)acrylate, in the case of using an urethane resin, especially a urethane resin having a polycarbonate skeleton as the moisture-curable resin (B), it is compatible with the moisture-curable resin. The compatibility of (B) becomes good, and it is easy to improve the initial adhesion. Moreover, since the polarity of urethane (meth)acrylate is relatively high, it is easy to improve the adhesive force to glass.

作為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯,例如可使用使具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物與異氰酸酯化合物進行反應而成者。 作為上述具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物,例如可列舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、聚乙二醇等二元醇之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯;或三羥甲基乙烷、三羥甲基丙烷、甘油等三元醇之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯;等。As the monofunctional (meth)acrylate amine ester, for example, a (meth)acrylic acid derivative having a hydroxyl group and an isocyanate compound can be used to react. As a (meth)acrylic acid derivative which has the said hydroxyl group, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1, 3- propanediol, 1, 3- butanediol, 1, 4- butanediol, polyethylene glycol, etc. are mentioned, for example Mono(meth)acrylate of dihydric alcohol; or mono(meth)acrylate of trihydric alcohol such as trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, glycerin, etc.

作為用於獲得(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯之異氰酸酯化合物,可列舉:丁烷異氰酸酯、己烷異氰酸酯、癸烷異氰酸酯等烷烴單異氰酸酯;環戊烷異氰酸酯、環己烷異氰酸酯、異佛酮單異氰酸酯等環狀脂肪族單異氰酸酯;等脂肪族單異氰酸酯。 作為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯,更具體而言,較佳為使上述單異氰酸酯化合物與二元醇之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯進行反應而獲得之(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯,作為其適宜之具體例,可列舉1,2-乙二醇1-丙烯酸酯2-(N-丁基胺甲酸酯)(1,2-ethanediol 1-acrylate 2-(N-butyl carbamate))。 其中,鏈狀含氮化合物較佳為包含單官能(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯,又,亦較佳為將單官能(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯與(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物等除單官能(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯以外之化合物加以併用。Examples of isocyanate compounds for obtaining urethane (meth)acrylate include alkane monoisocyanates such as butane isocyanate, hexane isocyanate, and decane isocyanate; cyclopentane isocyanate, cyclohexane isocyanate, isophorone monoisocyanate, and the like. Cyclic aliphatic monoisocyanates; and other aliphatic monoisocyanates. More specifically, the monofunctional urethane (meth)acrylate is preferably an urethane (meth)acrylate obtained by reacting the above-mentioned monoisocyanate compound with a mono(meth)acrylate of a dihydric alcohol, A suitable specific example thereof includes 1,2-ethanediol 1-acrylate 2-(N-butylcarbamate) (1,2-ethanediol 1-acrylate 2-(N-butyl carbamate)) . Among them, the chain nitrogen-containing compound preferably contains a monofunctional urethane (meth)acrylate, and it is also preferred that a monofunctional urethane (meth)acrylate, a (meth)acrylamide compound, etc. be removed from the monofunctional Compounds other than urethane (meth)acrylate are used in combination.

自使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力變得良好之觀點而言,於光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物之含氮化合物之含量較佳為10質量份以上,更佳為30質量份以上,進而較佳為50質量份以上,最佳為60質量份以上。又,為了以適當之量含有除含氮化合物以外之自由基聚合性化合物(A),上述作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物之含氮化合物之上述含量較佳為95質量份以下,更佳為90質量份以下,進而較佳為85質量份以下。From the viewpoint of improving the initial adhesion of the light-moisture-curable resin composition, in the light-moisture-curable resin composition, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A), as The content of the nitrogen-containing compound of the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound is preferably 10 parts by mass or more, more preferably 30 parts by mass or more, still more preferably 50 parts by mass or more, and most preferably 60 parts by mass or more. Moreover, in order to contain the radically polymerizable compound (A) other than the nitrogen-containing compound in an appropriate amount, the above-mentioned content of the nitrogen-containing compound as the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound is preferably 95 parts by mass or less, more preferably 95 parts by mass or less. 90 parts by mass or less, more preferably 85 parts by mass or less.

於單官能自由基聚合性化合物具有鏈狀含氮化合物、及具有環狀結構之含氮化合物之情形時,單官能自由基聚合性化合物中,具有環狀結構之含氮化合物相對於鏈狀含氮化合物之質量比(環狀/鏈狀)較佳為0.1以上且2.0以下,更佳為0.2以上且1.5以下,進而較佳為0.4以上且1.2以下。藉由使環狀/鏈狀之質量比處於上述範圍內,可使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之初始接著力變得良好。When the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound has a chain nitrogen-containing compound and a nitrogen-containing compound having a cyclic structure, among the monofunctional radically polymerizable compounds, the nitrogen-containing compound having a cyclic structure is relatively The mass ratio (cyclic/chain) of the nitrogen compound is preferably 0.1 or more and 2.0 or less, more preferably 0.2 or more and 1.5 or less, and still more preferably 0.4 or more and 1.2 or less. By making the mass ratio of the ring/chain shape within the above-mentioned range, the initial adhesion of the light and moisture-curable resin composition can be improved.

(除含氮化合物以外之單官能自由基聚合性化合物) 自由基聚合性化合物(A)中所含有之單官能自由基聚合性化合物較佳為包含除上述含氮化合物以外之化合物(以下,亦稱為不含氮化合物)。藉由使自由基聚合性化合物(A)含有不含氮化合物作為單官能自由基聚合性化合物,容易提高接著力等。(Monofunctional radical polymerizable compounds other than nitrogen-containing compounds) The monofunctional radically polymerizable compound contained in the radically polymerizable compound (A) preferably contains a compound other than the above-mentioned nitrogen-containing compound (hereinafter, also referred to as a nitrogen-free compound). By making the radically polymerizable compound (A) contain a nitrogen-free compound as a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound, it becomes easy to improve adhesive force and the like.

作為不含氮化合物,只要為具有自由基聚合性官能基之化合物,便無特別限制,較佳為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸化合物,其中,更佳為可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 作為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。其等可單獨使用一種,亦可將兩種以上加以併用,其中,較佳為使用(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯及含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯中之一者或其兩者。 自由基聚合性化合物(A)中之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之合計含量相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,較佳為5質量份以上,更佳為10質量份以上,進而較佳為15質量份以上。又,上述含量較佳為90質量份以下,更佳為70質量份以下,進而較佳為60質量份以下,最佳為40質量份以下。The nitrogen-free compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having a radically polymerizable functional group, but a monofunctional (meth)acrylic compound is preferable, and among them, a (meth)acrylate compound is more preferable. . As a monofunctional (meth)acrylate compound, an alkyl (meth)acrylate, an alicyclic structure-containing (meth)acrylate, an aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylate, etc. are mentioned. These may be used individually by 1 type, or may be used in combination of 2 or more types, Among them, it is preferable to use one or both of (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester and aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylic acid ester. The total content of alkyl (meth)acrylate, alicyclic structure-containing (meth)acrylate, and aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylate in the radically polymerizable compound (A) relative to radical polymerization 100 parts by mass of the synthetic compound (A), preferably 5 parts by mass or more, more preferably 10 parts by mass or more, still more preferably 15 parts by mass or more. Moreover, the said content becomes like this. Preferably it is 90 mass parts or less, More preferably, it is 70 mass parts or less, More preferably, it is 60 mass parts or less, Most preferably, it is 40 mass parts or less.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異肉豆蔻酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯等烷基之碳數為1~18之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。 作為含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-第三丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,3,5-三甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異

Figure 02_image001
酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯等具有脂環式結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 作為含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-苯基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸苯基烷基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基烷基酯;等。Examples of alkyl (meth)acrylates include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylate. ) isobutyl acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, n-octyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate The carbon number of alkyl groups such as isononyl acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, isomyristyl (meth)acrylate, and stearyl (meth)acrylate is 1 to 18 The (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester. Examples of (meth)acrylates containing an alicyclic structure include cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and 3,3,5 (meth)acrylates. -Trimethylcyclohexyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid iso
Figure 02_image001
(meth)acrylate having an alicyclic structure such as dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate. Examples of aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylates include phenylalkyl (meth)acrylates such as benzyl (meth)acrylate and 2-phenylethyl (meth)acrylate; ) phenoxyethyl acrylate, etc. (meth) phenoxyalkyl acrylate; etc.

作為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,亦可使用除(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、含脂環結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、及含芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外之化合物,例如亦可使用含環狀醚基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 作為含環狀醚基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉具有環氧環、氧環丁烷環、四氫呋喃環、二氧環戊烷(dioxolane)環、二

Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0059-1
烷環等之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 作為含環氧環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯。作為含氧環丁烷環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸(3-乙基氧環丁烷-3-基)甲酯。作為含四氫呋喃環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃甲酯、四氫呋喃甲醇之(甲基)丙烯酸多聚體酯等。作為含二氧環戊烷環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸(2-甲基-2-乙基-1,3-二氧環戊烷-4-基)甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(2,2-環己基-1,3-二氧環戊烷-4-基)甲酯等。作為具有二
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0059-1
烷環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉環狀三羥甲基丙烷縮甲醛(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 作為含環狀醚基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,較佳為使用含氧環丁烷環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、或含四氫呋喃環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯中之任一者,亦較佳為將其等加以併用。As the monofunctional (meth)acrylate compound, those other than alkyl (meth)acrylate, alicyclic structure-containing (meth)acrylate, and aromatic ring-containing (meth)acrylate can also be used As a compound, for example, a cyclic ether group-containing (meth)acrylate can also be used. Examples of cyclic ether group-containing (meth)acrylates include epoxy rings, oxetane rings, tetrahydrofuran rings, dioxolane rings, dioxolanes
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0059-1
(meth)acrylates of alkane rings and the like. As an epoxy ring-containing (meth)acrylate, glycidyl (meth)acrylate is mentioned, for example. As (meth)acrylate containing an oxetane ring, (3-ethyl oxetane-3-yl) methyl (meth)acrylate is mentioned. As a tetrahydrofuran ring-containing (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid tetrahydrofuran methyl ester, the (meth)acrylic acid multimer ester of tetrahydrofuran methanol, etc. are mentioned. (2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl) methyl (meth)acrylate is mentioned as a dioxolane ring-containing (meth)acrylate , (meth)acrylic acid (2,2-cyclohexyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl) methyl ester, etc. as having two
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0059-1
Cyclic trimethylolpropane formal (meth)acrylate etc. are mentioned as (meth)acrylate of an alkane ring. As the cyclic ether group-containing (meth)acrylate, it is preferable to use either an oxycyclobutane ring-containing (meth)acrylate or a tetrahydrofuran ring-containing (meth)acrylate. It is preferable to use these etc. together.

又,作為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,亦可使用:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-丁氧基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯;甲氧基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等烷氧基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯;甲氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙基卡必醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基聚乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等聚氧乙烯系(甲基)丙烯酸酯;等。 又,作為單官能之(甲基)丙烯酸化合物,亦可使用:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸等含羧基之(甲基)丙烯酸化合物等。Moreover, as a monofunctional (meth)acrylate compound, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate can also be used , (meth) 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate and other hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates; (meth)acrylate 2-methoxyethyl, (meth)acrylate 2-ethoxyethyl, (meth)acrylate (meth)alkoxyalkyl acrylates such as 2-butoxyethyl acrylate; alkoxyalkyl esters such as methoxyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, ethoxyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, etc. oxyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate; methoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, methoxytriethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, methoxypolyethylene glycol (methyl) ) acrylate, ethyl carbitol (meth) acrylate, ethoxy diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, ethoxy triethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, ethoxy polyethylene glycol Polyoxyethylene-based (meth)acrylates such as alcohol (meth)acrylates; etc. Moreover, as a monofunctional (meth)acrylic compound, a carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic compound, such as acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, can also be used.

[除單官能自由基聚合性化合物以外之化合物] 自由基聚合性化合物(A)可在發揮本發明之效果之範圍內含有多官能自由基聚合性化合物。作為多官能自由基聚合性化合物,可列舉:2官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、3官能以上之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、2官能以上之(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯等。[Compounds other than monofunctional radically polymerizable compounds] The radically polymerizable compound (A) may contain a polyfunctional radically polymerizable compound within the range in which the effects of the present invention are exhibited. As a polyfunctional radically polymerizable compound, a bifunctional (meth)acrylate compound, a trifunctional or higher (meth)acrylate compound, a bifunctional or higher (meth)acrylate, etc. are mentioned.

作為2官能之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,例如可列舉:1,3-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,9-壬二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,10-癸二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-正丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷加成雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丙烷加成雙酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷加成雙酚F二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二羥甲基二環戊二烯基二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基丙酯、碳酸酯二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚醚二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚酯二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚己內酯二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丁二烯二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。As the bifunctional (meth)acrylate compound, for example, 1,3-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, Hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,10-decanediol di(meth)acrylate, 2-n-butyl-2-ethyl base-1,3-propanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, Polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, dipropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tripropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, polypropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide addition bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate, propylene oxide addition bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide addition bisphenol F di(meth)acrylate, dimethylol dicyclopentane Alkenyl di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-(meth)acrylooxypropyl (meth)acrylate, carbonate glycol di(meth)acrylate Meth)acrylate, polyether diol di(meth)acrylate, polyester diol di(meth)acrylate, polycaprolactone diol di(meth)acrylate, polybutadiene diol Di(meth)acrylate etc.

又,作為3官能以上之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,例如可列舉:三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷加成三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丙烷加成三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甘油三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丙烷加成甘油三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、磷酸三(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙酯、二-三羥甲基丙烷四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。Moreover, as a trifunctional or more than trifunctional (meth)acrylate compound, for example, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide addition trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, , propylene oxide addition trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, neotaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, glycerin Tri(meth)acrylate, propylene oxide addition glycerol tri(meth)acrylate, tri(meth)acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, di-trimethylolpropane tetra(meth)acrylate, Neopentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipeotaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, dipivalerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, etc.

作為2官能以上之(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯,例如可使用使具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物與異氰酸酯化合物反應而成者。 作為上述具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物,例如可列舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、聚乙二醇等二元醇之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯;三羥甲基乙烷、三羥甲基丙烷、甘油等三元醇之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯或二(甲基)丙烯酸酯;或者雙酚A型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯等環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯;等。As a difunctional or more than (meth)acrylate amine ester, what made the (meth)acrylic acid derivative which has a hydroxyl group and an isocyanate compound react, for example can be used. As a (meth)acrylic acid derivative which has the said hydroxyl group, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1, 3- propanediol, 1, 3- butanediol, 1, 4- butanediol, polyethylene glycol, etc. are mentioned, for example Mono(meth)acrylate of dihydric alcohol; mono(meth)acrylate or di(meth)acrylate of trihydric alcohol such as trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, glycerin, etc.; or bisphenol Epoxy (meth)acrylates such as A-type epoxy (meth)acrylates; etc.

作為用於獲得(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯之異氰酸酯化合物,例如可列舉:異佛酮二異氰酸酯、2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-4,4'-二異氰酸酯(MDI)、氫化MDI、聚合MDI、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯、降

Figure 02_image001
烷二異氰酸酯、聯甲苯胺二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯(XDI)、氫化XDI、離胺酸二異氰酸酯、三苯甲烷三異氰酸酯、硫代磷酸三(異氰酸酯苯基)酯、四甲基苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、1,6,11-十一烷三異氰酸酯等聚異氰酸酯化合物。As an isocyanate compound for obtaining amine (meth)acrylate, isophorone diisocyanate, 2, 4- toluene diisocyanate, 2, 6- toluene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, trimethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate (MDI), hydrogenated MDI, polymerized MDI, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, normethylene diisocyanate
Figure 02_image001
Alkane diisocyanate, bitoluidine diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate (XDI), hydrogenated XDI, lysine diisocyanate, triphenylmethane triisocyanate, tris(isocyanate phenyl) thiophosphate, tetramethylbenzene Polyisocyanate compounds such as dimethyl diisocyanate and 1,6,11-undecanetriisocyanate.

又,作為異氰酸酯化合物,亦可使用藉由多元醇與過量之異氰酸酯化合物之反應而獲得之經擴鏈之聚異氰酸酯化合物。此處,作為多元醇,例如可列舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、甘油、山梨醇、三羥甲基丙烷、碳酸酯二醇、聚醚二醇、聚酯二醇、聚己內酯二醇等。 藉由使用該等聚異氰酸酯化合物,可獲得多官能之(甲基)丙烯酸胺酯。Moreover, as an isocyanate compound, the chain-extended polyisocyanate compound obtained by the reaction of a polyhydric alcohol and an excess isocyanate compound can also be used. Here, as a polyhydric alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol, sorbitol, trimethylolpropane, carbonate glycol, polyether glycol, polyester glycol, polycaprolactone glycol, etc. are mentioned, for example . By using these polyisocyanate compounds, polyfunctional urethane (meth)acrylates can be obtained.

[濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)] 作為本發明中使用之濕氣硬化性樹脂(B),例如可列舉濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂、含水解性矽基之樹脂、濕氣硬化性氰基丙烯酸酯樹脂等,其中,較佳為濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂及含水解性矽基之樹脂中之任一者,更佳為濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。其等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用兩種以上。[Moisture-curable resin (B)] Examples of the moisture-curable resin (B) used in the present invention include moisture-curable urethane resins, hydrolyzable silicon group-containing resins, moisture-curable cyanoacrylate resins, and the like. Among them, preferred are Any one of the moisture-curable urethane resin and the resin containing a hydrolyzable silicon group is more preferably a moisture-curable urethane resin. These etc. may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

(濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂) 關於濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂,可藉由使1分子中具有2個以上羥基之多元醇化合物與1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸基之聚異氰酸酯化合物進行反應而獲得。濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂可於分子內具有異氰酸基,分子內之異氰酸基與空氣中或被接著體中之水分反應而硬化。濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂可於1分子中僅具有1個異氰酸基,亦可具有2個以上異氰酸基,濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂較佳為於1分子中具有1個或2個異氰酸基。又,異氰酸基並無特別限定,可設置於濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之末端。(Moisture-curable urethane resin) The moisture-curable urethane resin can be obtained by reacting a polyol compound having two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule and a polyisocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule. Moisture-curable urethane resin can have an isocyanate group in the molecule, and the isocyanate group in the molecule reacts with moisture in the air or the adherend to harden. The moisture-curable urethane resin may have only one isocyanate group in one molecule, or may have two or more isocyanate groups, and the moisture-curable urethane resin preferably has one or more in one molecule. 2 isocyanato groups. Moreover, an isocyanate group is not specifically limited, It can be provided in the terminal of a moisture-curable urethane resin.

上述多元醇化合物與聚異氰酸酯化合物之反應通常在多元醇化合物中之羥基(OH)與聚異氰酸酯化合物中之異氰酸基(NCO)之莫耳比為[NCO]/[OH]=2.0~2.5之範圍內進行。 關於作為濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之原料之多元醇化合物,可使用製造聚胺酯時通常使用之公知之多元醇化合物,例如可列舉:聚酯多元醇、聚醚多元醇、聚伸烷基多元醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇等。該等多元醇化合物可單獨使用一種,亦可組合兩種以上而使用。In the reaction between the above-mentioned polyol compound and polyisocyanate compound, the molar ratio of the hydroxyl group (OH) in the polyol compound and the isocyanate group (NCO) in the polyisocyanate compound is usually [NCO]/[OH]=2.0~2.5 within the scope. As the polyol compound used as the raw material of the moisture-curable urethane resin, well-known polyol compounds generally used in the production of polyurethane can be used, for example, polyester polyol, polyether polyol, polyalkylene polyol , polycarbonate polyol, etc. These polyol compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂較佳為具有聚碳酸酯骨架、聚醚骨架、或聚酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中之至少任一者,更佳為具有聚碳酸酯骨架、或聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中之至少任一者,進而較佳為具有聚碳酸酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。關於濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂,藉由具有聚碳酸酯骨架,使得初始接著力及最終接著力兩者變得優異。進而,亦可提供一種硬化物之耐候性、耐熱性、耐濕性等優異之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物。The moisture-curable urethane resin is preferably at least any one of moisture-curable urethane resins having a polycarbonate skeleton, a polyether skeleton, or a polyester skeleton, more preferably a polycarbonate skeleton, or a polyester skeleton. At least any one of the moisture-curable urethane resins having an ether skeleton, and more preferably a moisture-curable urethane resin having a polycarbonate skeleton. The moisture-curable urethane resin is excellent in both the initial adhesive force and the final adhesive force by having a polycarbonate skeleton. Furthermore, it is also possible to provide a light- and moisture-curable resin composition excellent in weather resistance, heat resistance, moisture resistance, etc. of the cured product.

(具有聚碳酸酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂) 關於具有聚碳酸酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂,藉由使用聚碳酸酯多元醇作為上述多元醇化合物,而將聚碳酸酯骨架導入至胺酯樹脂中。具有聚碳酸酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂例如可藉由使1分子中具有2個以上羥基之聚碳酸酯多元醇與1分子中具有2個以上之異氰酸基之聚異氰酸酯化合物進行反應而獲得。 作為聚碳酸酯多元醇,較佳為聚碳酸酯二醇,作為聚碳酸酯二醇之較佳之具體例,可列舉以下式(1)所表示之化合物。(Moisture-curable urethane resin with polycarbonate skeleton) Regarding the moisture-curable urethane resin having a polycarbonate skeleton, a polycarbonate skeleton is introduced into the urethane resin by using a polycarbonate polyol as the above-mentioned polyol compound. The moisture-curable urethane resin having a polycarbonate skeleton can be prepared by, for example, a polycarbonate polyol having two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule and a polyisocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule. obtained by the reaction. As polycarbonate polyol, polycarbonate diol is preferable, and the compound represented by following formula (1) is mentioned as a preferable specific example of polycarbonate diol.

Figure 02_image004
式(1)中,R為碳數4~16之二價烴基,n為2~500之整數。
Figure 02_image004
In formula (1), R is a divalent hydrocarbon group having 4 to 16 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 2 to 500.

式(1)中,R較佳為脂肪族飽和烴基。R為脂肪族飽和烴基,藉此易使耐熱性變得良好。又,亦不易因熱劣化等而產生黃變等,耐候性亦變得良好。由脂肪族飽和烴基構成之R可具有鏈狀結構或環狀結構,但自使應力緩和性或柔軟性容易變得良好之觀點而言,較佳為具有鏈狀結構。又,鏈狀結構之R可為直鏈狀或支鏈狀之任一種。 n較佳為5~200,更佳為10~150,進而較佳為20~50。In formula (1), R is preferably an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group. R is an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group, whereby the heat resistance can be easily improved. Moreover, yellowing etc. are hard to generate|occur|produce by thermal deterioration etc., and weather resistance also becomes favorable. R consisting of an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group may have a chain structure or a cyclic structure, but preferably has a chain structure from the viewpoint of easily improving stress relaxation properties and flexibility. In addition, R of the chain structure may be linear or branched. n is preferably 5-200, more preferably 10-150, still more preferably 20-50.

又,關於構成濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之聚碳酸酯多元醇中所含之R,可單獨使用一種,亦可併用兩種以上。於併用兩種以上之情形時,較佳為至少一部分為碳數6以上之鏈狀脂肪族飽和烴基,更佳為至少一部分為碳數7以上之鏈狀脂肪族飽和烴基。 藉由包含碳數7以上之鏈狀脂肪族飽和烴基,而容易使應力緩和性或柔軟性變得良好。於聚碳酸酯二醇為上述式(1)所表示之化合物之情形時,碳數7以上之鏈狀脂肪族飽和烴基之比率相對於聚碳酸酯二醇整體所含之R,較佳為20莫耳%以上且100莫耳%以下,更佳為30莫耳%以上且100莫耳%以下,進而較佳為50莫耳%以上且100莫耳%以下。 碳數7以上之鏈狀脂肪族飽和烴基較佳為碳數8以上且12以下,進而較佳為碳數8以上且10以下。Moreover, about R contained in the polycarbonate polyol which comprises a moisture-curable urethane resin, it may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. When two or more kinds are used in combination, at least a part is preferably a chain aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group having 6 or more carbon atoms, more preferably at least a part is a chain aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group having 7 or more carbon atoms. By including a chain-like aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group having 7 or more carbon atoms, it is easy to improve stress relaxation properties and flexibility. When the polycarbonate diol is a compound represented by the above formula (1), the ratio of the chain aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group having 7 or more carbon atoms is preferably 20 relative to R contained in the entire polycarbonate diol. Molar % or more and 100 mol % or less, more preferably 30 mol % or more and 100 mol % or less, still more preferably 50 mol % or more and 100 mol % or less. The chain aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group having 7 or more carbon atoms is preferably 8 or more and 12 or less carbon atoms, and more preferably 8 or more and 10 or less carbon atoms.

作為R之具體例,可為四亞甲基、伸戊基、六亞甲基、七亞甲基、八亞甲基、九亞甲基、十亞甲基等直鏈狀,例如亦可為3-甲基伸戊基等甲基伸戊基、甲基八亞甲基等支鏈狀。1分子中之複數個R可彼此相同,亦可不同。因此,可於一分子中包含兩種以上之R,於該情形時,較佳為於一分子中包含兩種或三種R。例如,聚碳酸酯多元醇可為1分子中含有碳數6以下之R、及碳數7以上之R之共聚物,於該情形時,任一R均可為鏈狀脂肪族飽和烴基。 又,R可包含直鏈狀脂肪族飽和烴基,亦可包含支鏈狀脂肪族飽和烴基。關於聚碳酸酯多元醇中之R,可將支鏈狀與直鏈狀之R加以併用,亦可單獨使用直鏈狀之R。 再者,聚碳酸酯多元醇可單獨使用一種,亦可組合兩種以上而使用。Specific examples of R may be straight-chain such as tetramethylene, pentylene, hexamethylene, heptamethylene, octamethylene, nonamethylene, and decamethylene, and for example, may be Branched chains such as methyl pentylene such as 3-methyl pentylene and methyl octamethylene. A plurality of Rs in one molecule may be the same or different from each other. Therefore, two or more kinds of R may be contained in one molecule, and in this case, two or three kinds of R are preferably contained in one molecule. For example, the polycarbonate polyol may be a copolymer containing R with 6 or less carbon atoms and R with 7 or more carbon atoms in one molecule, and in this case, either R may be a chain-like aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group. Moreover, R may contain a linear aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group, and may contain a branched aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group. Regarding R in the polycarbonate polyol, branched and linear R may be used in combination, or linear R may be used alone. In addition, a polycarbonate polyol may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

關於作為濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之原料之聚異氰酸酯化合物,適宜使用芳香族聚異氰酸酯化合物、脂肪族聚異氰酸酯化合物。 作為芳香族聚異氰酸酯化合物,例如可列舉:二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯之液狀改質物、聚合MDI、甲苯二異氰酸酯、萘-1,5-二異氰酸酯等。 作為脂肪族聚異氰酸酯化合物,例如可列舉:六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、離胺酸二異氰酸酯、降

Figure 02_image001
烷二異氰酸酯、反式環己烷-1,4-二異氰酸酯、異佛酮二異氰酸酯、氫化苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、環己烷二異氰酸酯、雙(異氰酸基甲基)環己烷、二環己基甲烷二異氰酸酯等。 作為聚異氰酸酯化合物,其中,自可提高完全硬化後之接著力之觀點而言,較佳為芳香族聚異氰酸酯化合物,其中更佳為二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯及其改質物。又,自容易對光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物之硬化物賦予應力緩和性、柔軟性等之觀點而言,較佳為脂肪族聚異氰酸酯化合物。 聚異氰酸酯化合物可單獨使用,亦可組合兩種以上而使用。As the polyisocyanate compound used as the raw material of the moisture-curable urethane resin, an aromatic polyisocyanate compound and an aliphatic polyisocyanate compound are suitably used. Examples of the aromatic polyisocyanate compound include diphenylmethane diisocyanate, a liquid modified product of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, polymerized MDI, toluene diisocyanate, naphthalene-1,5-diisocyanate, and the like. Examples of the aliphatic polyisocyanate compound include hexamethylene diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate,
Figure 02_image001
Alkane diisocyanate, trans-cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, cyclohexane diisocyanate, bis(isocyanate) methyl) cyclohexane, dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, etc. Among them, as the polyisocyanate compound, an aromatic polyisocyanate compound is preferable from the viewpoint that the adhesive force after complete hardening can be improved, and among them, diphenylmethane diisocyanate and a modified product thereof are more preferable. Moreover, an aliphatic polyisocyanate compound is preferable from the viewpoint of easily imparting stress relaxation properties, flexibility, etc. to the cured product of the light and moisture-curable resin composition. The polyisocyanate compound may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

(具有聚酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂) 具有聚酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂係藉由使用聚酯多元醇作為上述多元醇化合物,而將聚酯骨架導入至胺酯樹脂中而成者。具有聚酯骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂可藉由使1分子中具有2個以上羥基之聚酯多元醇與1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸基之聚異氰酸酯化合物進行反應而獲得。 作為上述聚酯多元醇,例如可列舉:藉由多元羧酸與多元醇之反應而獲得之聚酯多元醇、使ε-己內酯進行開環聚合而獲得之聚-ε-己內酯多元醇等。 關於作為聚酯多元醇之原料之上述多元羧酸,例如可列舉:鄰苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、1,5-萘二甲酸、2,6-萘二甲酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十亞甲基二羧酸(decamethylene dicarboxylic acid)、十二亞甲基(dodecamethylene)二羧酸等。其中,自更容易提高在高溫之接著力之觀點而言,較佳為鄰苯二甲酸或己二酸。 關於作為聚酯多元醇之原料之上述多元醇,例如可列舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、新戊二醇、1,5-戊二醇、1,6-己二醇、二乙二醇、環己二醇等。其中,自更容易提高在高溫之接著力之觀點而言,較佳為1,6-己二醇或1,4-丁二醇。 再者,聚酯多元醇可單獨使用一種,亦可組合兩種以上而使用。(Moisture-curable urethane resin with polyester skeleton) The moisture-curable urethane resin having a polyester skeleton is obtained by using a polyester polyol as the above-mentioned polyol compound and introducing a polyester skeleton into the urethane resin. The moisture-curable urethane resin having a polyester skeleton can be obtained by reacting a polyester polyol having two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule and a polyisocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule. As said polyester polyol, the polyester polyol obtained by the reaction of polyvalent carboxylic acid and polyol, the poly-ε-caprolactone polyol obtained by ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone, for example, can be mentioned. Alcohol etc. As the above-mentioned polyvalent carboxylic acid as a raw material of polyester polyol, for example, phthalic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, 1,5-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, succinic acid can be mentioned. acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, decamethylene dicarboxylic acid, dodecamethylene dicarboxylic acid Wait. Among them, phthalic acid or adipic acid is preferable from the viewpoint of more easily improving the adhesive force at high temperature. As the above-mentioned polyol as a raw material of polyester polyol, for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, diethylene glycol, cyclohexanediol, etc. Among them, 1,6-hexanediol or 1,4-butanediol is preferable from the viewpoint of more easily improving the adhesive force at high temperature. In addition, a polyester polyol may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

(具有聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂) 關於具有聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂,藉由使用聚醚多元醇作為上述多元醇化合物,而將聚醚骨架導入至胺酯樹脂中。具有聚醚骨架之胺酯樹脂可藉由使1分子中具有2個以上羥基之聚醚多元醇與1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸基之聚異氰酸酯化合物進行反應而獲得。(Moisture-curable urethane resin with polyether skeleton) Regarding the moisture-curable urethane resin having a polyether skeleton, a polyether skeleton is introduced into the urethane resin by using a polyether polyol as the above-mentioned polyol compound. The urethane resin having a polyether skeleton can be obtained by reacting a polyether polyol having two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule with a polyisocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule.

作為聚醚多元醇,例如可列舉:聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、四氫呋喃之開環聚合物、3-甲基四氫呋喃之開環聚合物、及其等或其等之衍生物之無規共聚物或嵌段共聚物、雙酚型聚氧伸烷基改質體等。其中,自容易提高光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物之塗佈性之觀點而言,較佳為聚丙二醇、四氫呋喃之開環聚合物、或3-甲基四氫呋喃之開環聚合物。 此處,雙酚型聚氧伸烷基改質體係對雙酚型分子骨架之活性氫部分進行環氧烷(例如環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷、異環氧丁烷等)之加成反應而獲得之聚醚多元醇。該聚醚多元醇可為無規共聚物,亦可為嵌段共聚物。上述雙酚型聚氧伸烷基改質體較佳為於雙酚型分子骨架之兩末端加成有一種或兩種以上之環氧烷。 作為雙酚型,並無特別限定,可列舉A型、F型、S型等,較佳為雙酚A型。 又,作為聚異氰酸酯化合物,可使用上述聚異氰酸酯化合物。Examples of polyether polyols include polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, ring-opening polymers of tetrahydrofuran, ring-opening polymers of 3-methyltetrahydrofuran, and random copolymers of derivatives thereof and the like. Or block copolymer, bisphenol type polyoxyalkylene modified body, etc. Among them, polypropylene glycol, a ring-opening polymer of tetrahydrofuran, or a ring-opening polymer of 3-methyltetrahydrofuran are preferable from the viewpoint of easily improving the coatability of the light- and moisture-curable resin composition. Here, the bisphenol-type polyoxyalkylene modification system performs alkylene oxide (such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, isobutylene oxide, etc.) on the active hydrogen part of the bisphenol-type molecular skeleton. ) polyether polyol obtained by addition reaction. The polyether polyol may be a random copolymer or a block copolymer. The above-mentioned bisphenol-type polyoxyalkylene modified body preferably has one or more types of alkylene oxides added to both ends of the bisphenol-type molecular skeleton. Although it does not specifically limit as a bisphenol type, A type, F type, S type, etc. are mentioned, Preferably it is a bisphenol A type. Moreover, as a polyisocyanate compound, the above-mentioned polyisocyanate compound can be used.

具有聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂較佳為進而包含使用具有下述式(2)所表示之結構之多元醇化合物所獲得者。藉由使用具有下述式(2)所表示之結構之多元醇化合物,可獲得接著性優異之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物、及柔軟且延伸性良好之硬化物,且與自由基聚合性化合物(A)之相容性變得優異。 其中,較佳為使用由聚丙二醇、四氫呋喃(THF)化合物之開環聚合化合物、或具有甲基等取代基之四氫呋喃化合物之開環聚合化合物構成之聚醚多元醇而成者,更佳為聚丙二醇及四氫呋喃(THF)化合物之開環聚合化合物。四氫呋喃(THF)化合物之開環聚合化合物一般為聚四亞甲基醚二醇。 再者,聚醚多元醇可單獨使用一種,亦可組合兩種以上而使用。It is preferable that the moisture-curable urethane resin which has a polyether skeleton further contains the thing obtained by using the polyol compound which has the structure represented by following formula (2). By using a polyol compound having a structure represented by the following formula (2), a light- and moisture-curable resin composition excellent in adhesion and a hardened product with good flexibility and extensibility can be obtained, and the resin composition can be polymerized with radicals. The compatibility of the compound (A) becomes excellent. Among them, a polyether polyol composed of a ring-opening polymerized compound of polypropylene glycol, a tetrahydrofuran (THF) compound, or a ring-opening polymerized compound of a tetrahydrofuran compound having a substituent such as a methyl group is preferably used, and a polyether polyol is more preferable. Ring-opening polymerization compound of propylene glycol and tetrahydrofuran (THF) compounds. The ring-opening polymer compound of tetrahydrofuran (THF) compound is generally polytetramethylene ether glycol. In addition, a polyether polyol may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

Figure 02_image007
式(2)中,R表示氫原子、甲基、或乙基,l為0~5之整數,m為1~500之整數,n為1~10之整數。l較佳為0~4,m較佳為50~200,n較佳為1~5。再者,於l為0之情形時,意指與R鍵結之碳直接與氧鍵結在一起。 上述中,n與l之合計更佳為1以上,進而較佳為1~3。又,R更佳為氫原子、甲基,尤佳為甲基。
Figure 02_image007
In formula (2), R represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or an ethyl group, l is an integer of 0-5, m is an integer of 1-500, and n is an integer of 1-10. l is preferably 0-4, m is preferably 50-200, and n is preferably 1-5. Furthermore, when l is 0, it means that the carbon bonded to R is directly bonded to oxygen. In the above, the total of n and l is more preferably 1 or more, and still more preferably 1 to 3. Moreover, R is more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and particularly preferably a methyl group.

上文所述之具有聚碳酸酯、聚酯、或聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂可於分子內具有兩種以上之骨架,例如可具有聚碳酸酯骨架與聚酯骨架。於該情形時,可使用聚碳酸酯多元醇與聚酯多元醇作為成為原料之上述多元醇化合物。同樣地,亦可使用具有聚酯骨架與聚醚骨架之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂等。 又,濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂如上所述可使用含有異氰酸基者,但並不限於具有異氰酸基者,如下述含水解性矽基之樹脂中所說明般,亦可為含水解性矽基之胺酯樹脂。The above-mentioned moisture-curable urethane resin having a polycarbonate, polyester, or polyether skeleton may have two or more skeletons in the molecule, for example, a polycarbonate skeleton and a polyester skeleton. In this case, polycarbonate polyol and polyester polyol can be used as the above-mentioned polyol compound used as a raw material. Similarly, moisture-curable urethane resin or the like having a polyester skeleton and a polyether skeleton can also be used. In addition, as the moisture-curable urethane resin, one containing an isocyanate group can be used as described above, but it is not limited to one containing an isocyanate group. As explained in the following resin containing a hydrolyzable silicon group, a water-containing resin may also be used. Degradable silicone-based urethane resin.

(含水解性矽基之樹脂) 本發明中使用之含水解性矽基之樹脂係分子內之水解性矽基與空氣中或被接著體中之水分反應而硬化。 含水解性矽基之樹脂可於1分子中僅具有1個水解性矽基,亦可具有2個以上水解性矽基。其中,較佳為於分子之主鏈兩末端具有水解性矽基。 再者,作為上述含水解性矽基之樹脂,不包括具有異氰酸基者。(with hydrolyzable silicone-based resin) The hydrolyzable silicon group-containing resin used in the present invention reacts with the hydrolyzable silicon group in the molecule and the moisture in the air or the adherend to harden. The resin containing a hydrolyzable silicon group may have only one hydrolyzable silicon group in one molecule, or may have two or more hydrolyzable silicon groups. Among them, it is preferable to have hydrolyzable silicon groups at both ends of the main chain of the molecule. In addition, the resin which has an isocyanate group is not included as said resin containing a hydrolyzable silicon group.

水解性矽基由下述式(3)表示。

Figure 02_image009
式(3)中,R1 分別獨立地為可經取代之碳數1以上且20以下之烷基、碳數6以上且20以下之芳基、碳數7以上且20以下之芳烷基、或-OSiR2 3 (R2 分別獨立地為碳數1以上且20以下之烴基)所表示之三有機矽烷氧基。又,式(3)中,X分別獨立地為羥基或水解性基。進而,式(3)中,a為1~3之整數。The hydrolyzable silicon group is represented by the following formula (3).
Figure 02_image009
In formula (3), R 1 is each independently a substituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, or -OSiR 2 3 (R 2 is each independently a hydrocarbon group having 1 or more and 20 or less carbon atoms) triorganosiloxane alkoxy group. In addition, in formula (3), X is each independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group. Furthermore, in Formula (3), a is an integer of 1-3.

上述水解性基並無特別限定,例如可列舉:鹵素原子、烷氧基、烯氧基、芳氧基、醯氧基、酮肟酸酯基(ketoximate group)、胺基、醯胺基、酸醯胺基、胺氧基、巰基等。其中,自活性較高之觀點而言,較佳為鹵素原子、烷氧基、烯氧基、醯氧基。又,自水解性穩定且容易處理之觀點而言,更佳為甲氧基、乙氧基等烷氧基,進而較佳為甲氧基、乙氧基。又,自安全性之觀點而言,較佳為藉由反應而脫離之化合物分別為乙醇、丙酮之乙氧基、異丙烯氧基。The hydrolyzable group is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, an alkenyloxy group, an aryloxy group, an acyloxy group, a ketoximate group, an amino group, an amide group, and an acid. amide group, amineoxy group, sulfhydryl group, etc. Among them, from the viewpoint of high activity, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, an alkenyloxy group, and an alkenyloxy group are preferable. Moreover, from the viewpoint of stable hydrolyzability and easy handling, alkoxy groups such as a methoxy group and an ethoxy group are more preferable, and a methoxy group and an ethoxy group are still more preferable. Moreover, from the viewpoint of safety, it is preferable that the compounds to be removed by the reaction are ethanol, ethoxy group of acetone, and isopropenyloxy group, respectively.

上述羥基或上述水解性基可相對於1個矽原子鍵結1~3個。於上述羥基或上述水解性基相對於1個矽原子鍵結2個以上之情形時,該等基可相同,亦可不同。The said hydroxyl group or the said hydrolyzable group may bond 1-3 pieces with respect to 1 silicon atom. When two or more of the above-mentioned hydroxyl groups or the above-mentioned hydrolyzable groups are bonded to one silicon atom, these groups may be the same or different.

關於上述式(3)中之a,自硬化性之觀點而言,較佳為2或3,尤佳為3。又,自保存穩定性之觀點而言,a較佳為2。 又,作為上述式(3)中之R1 ,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基等烷基、環己基等環烷基、苯基等芳基、苄基等芳烷基、三甲基矽烷氧基、氯甲基、甲氧基甲基等。其中,較佳為甲基。About a in said Formula (3), 2 or 3 are preferable from the viewpoint of self-hardening property, and 3 is especially preferable. Moreover, from the viewpoint of storage stability, a is preferably 2. In addition, examples of R 1 in the above formula (3) include alkyl groups such as methyl and ethyl, cycloalkyl groups such as cyclohexyl, aryl groups such as phenyl, aralkyl groups such as benzyl, and trimethylsilane. oxy, chloromethyl, methoxymethyl, etc. Among them, a methyl group is preferable.

作為上述水解性矽基,例如可列舉:甲基二甲氧基矽基、三甲氧基矽基、三乙氧基矽基、三(2-丙烯基氧基)矽基、三乙醯氧基矽基、(氯甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(氯甲基)二乙氧基矽基、(二氯甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(1-氯乙基)二甲氧基矽基、(1-氯丙基)二甲氧基矽基、(甲氧基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(甲氧基甲基)二乙氧基矽基、(乙氧基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(1-甲氧基乙基)二甲氧基矽基、(胺基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(N,N-二甲基胺基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(N,N-二乙基胺基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(N,N-二乙基胺基甲基)二乙氧基矽基、(N-(2-胺基乙基)胺基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(乙醯氧基甲基)二甲氧基矽基、(乙醯氧基甲基)二乙氧基矽基等。Examples of the hydrolyzable silicon group include methyldimethoxysilyl, trimethoxysilyl, triethoxysilyl, tris(2-propenyloxy)silyl, and triacetoxysilyl. Silyl, (chloromethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (chloromethyl)diethoxysilyl, (dichloromethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (1-chloroethyl)dimethoxy Silyl, (1-chloropropyl)dimethoxysilyl, (methoxymethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (methoxymethyl)diethoxysilyl, (ethoxy Methyl)dimethoxysilyl, (1-methoxyethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (aminomethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (N,N-dimethylaminomethyl) base) dimethoxysilyl, (N,N-diethylaminomethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (N,N-diethylaminomethyl)diethoxysilyl, ( N-(2-Aminoethyl)aminomethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (acetoxymethyl)dimethoxysilyl, (acetoxymethyl)diethoxysilyl Base et al.

作為含水解性矽基之樹脂,例如可列舉:含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂、在分子鏈末端或分子鏈末端部位具有水解性矽基之有機聚合物、含水解性矽基之聚胺酯樹脂等。 含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂較佳為在主鏈具有源自含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯及/或(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之重複結構單元。Examples of the resin containing a hydrolyzable silicon group include (meth)acrylic resin containing a hydrolyzable silicon group, an organic polymer containing a hydrolyzable silicon group at the end of the molecular chain or at the terminal portion of the molecular chain, and a hydrolyzable silicon group. Polyurethane resin, etc. The hydrolyzable silicon group-containing (meth)acrylic resin preferably has a repeating structural unit derived from the hydrolyzable silicon group-containing (meth)acrylate and/or (meth)acrylate alkyl ester in the main chain.

作為含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸3-(三甲氧基矽基)丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-(三乙氧基矽基)丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-(甲基二甲氧基矽基)丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(三甲氧基矽基)乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(三乙氧基矽基)乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(甲基二甲氧基矽基)乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三甲氧基矽基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三乙氧基矽基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(甲基二甲氧基矽基)甲酯等。 作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯等。Examples of (meth)acrylates containing hydrolyzable silicon groups include 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl (meth)acrylate, 3-(triethoxysilyl) (meth)acrylates Propyl ester, 3-(methyldimethoxysilyl)propyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(trimethoxysilyl)ethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(triethyl)(meth)acrylate Oxysilyl)ethyl ester, 2-(methyldimethoxysilyl)ethyl (meth)acrylate, trimethoxysilylmethyl (meth)acrylate, triethoxy (meth)acrylate Silyl methyl ester, (meth)acrylate (methyldimethoxysilyl) methyl ester, etc. Examples of the above-mentioned alkyl (meth)acrylate include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-propyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate n-butyl meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, n-pentyl (meth)acrylate, n-hexyl (meth)acrylate, ring (meth)acrylate Hexyl ester, n-heptyl (meth)acrylate, n-octyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, n-nonyl (meth)acrylate, n-decyl (meth)acrylate , n-dodecyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, etc.

作為含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂之製造方法,具體而言,例如可列舉國際公開第2016/035718號中記載之含水解性矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系聚合物之合成方法等。 上述在分子鏈末端或分子鏈末端部位具有水解性矽基之有機聚合物係在主鏈之末端及側鏈之末端中之至少任一處具有水解性矽基。 上述主鏈之骨架結構並無特別限定,例如可列舉:飽和烴系聚合物、聚氧伸烷基系聚合物、(甲基)丙烯酸酯系聚合物等。Specific examples of the method for producing a hydrolyzable silicon group-containing (meth)acrylic resin include the hydrolyzable silicon group-containing (meth)acrylate-based polymer described in International Publication No. WO 2016/035718. synthetic methods, etc. The organic polymer having a hydrolyzable silicon group at the end of the molecular chain or at the end of the molecular chain has a hydrolyzable silicon group at at least any one of the end of the main chain and the end of the side chain. Although the skeleton structure of the said main chain is not specifically limited, For example, a saturated hydrocarbon type polymer, a polyoxyalkylene type polymer, a (meth)acrylate type polymer etc. are mentioned.

作為上述聚氧伸烷基系聚合物,例如可列舉具有聚氧乙烯結構、聚氧丙烯結構、聚氧丁烯結構、聚氧四亞甲基結構、聚氧乙烯-聚氧丙烯共聚物結構、聚氧丙烯-聚氧丁烯共聚物結構之聚合物等。 作為上述在分子鏈末端或分子鏈末端部位具有水解性矽基之有機聚合物之製造方法,具體而言,例如可列舉國際公開第2016/035718號中所記載之僅在分子鏈末端或分子鏈末端部位具有交聯性矽基之有機聚合物之合成方法。又,作為上述在分子鏈末端或分子鏈末端部位具有水解性矽基之有機聚合物之其他製造方法,例如可列舉國際公開第2012/117902號中記載之含反應性矽基之聚氧伸烷基系聚合物之合成方法等。Examples of the above-mentioned polyoxyalkylene-based polymer include a polyoxyethylene structure, a polyoxypropylene structure, a polyoxybutylene structure, a polyoxytetramethylene structure, a polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymer structure, Polyoxypropylene-polyoxybutylene copolymer structure polymers, etc. Specific examples of the method for producing an organic polymer having a hydrolyzable silicon group at the end of the molecular chain or at the end of the molecular chain include the method described in International Publication No. WO 2016/035718 only at the end of the molecular chain or at the end of the molecular chain. A method for synthesizing an organic polymer with a cross-linkable silicon group at the end. Further, as another method for producing the organic polymer having a hydrolyzable silicon group at the end of the molecular chain or at the end of the molecular chain, for example, the reactive silicon group-containing polyoxane described in International Publication No. WO 2012/117902 can be mentioned. Synthetic method of base polymer, etc.

作為上述含水解性矽基之聚胺酯樹脂之製造方法,例如可列舉下述方法等方法:使多元醇化合物與聚異氰酸酯化合物反應而製造聚胺酯樹脂時,進而使矽烷偶合劑等含矽基化合物與之反應。具體而言,例如可列舉日本特開2017-48345號公報中記載之具有水解性矽基之胺酯低聚物之合成方法等。As a method for producing the above-mentioned hydrolyzable silicon group-containing polyurethane resin, for example, a method such as a method in which a polyol compound and a polyisocyanate compound are reacted to produce a polyurethane resin, and a silicon group-containing compound such as a silane coupling agent is further allowed to be reaction. Specifically, for example, the synthesis method of the urethane oligomer having a hydrolyzable silicon group described in JP-A No. 2017-48345 can be mentioned.

作為上述矽烷偶合劑,例如可列舉:乙烯基三氯矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三(β-甲氧基-乙氧基)矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧基環己基)-乙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(β-胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(β-胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-苯基-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-巰丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等。其中,較佳為γ-巰丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三乙氧基矽烷。該等矽烷偶合劑可單獨使用,亦可組合兩種以上而使用。Examples of the silane coupling agent include vinyltrichlorosilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltris(β-methoxy-ethoxy)silane, and β-(3,4-epoxy) Cyclohexyl)-ethyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, γ-methacryloyloxy Propyltrimethoxysilane, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethyldimethine Methoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane Silane, 3-isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, etc. Among them, γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane are preferable. These silane coupling agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

又,濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂亦可具有異氰酸基與水解性矽基兩者。具有異氰酸基與水解性矽基兩者之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂較佳為藉由下述方式而製造:首先,藉由上述方法而獲得具有異氰酸基之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(原料胺酯樹脂),進而使矽烷偶合劑與該原料胺酯樹脂進行反應。 再者,具有異氰酸基之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之詳細內容如上所述。作為與原料胺酯樹脂進行反應之矽烷偶合劑,只要自上述所列舉者中適當地選擇來使用即可,自與異氰酸基之反應性之觀點而言,較佳為使用具有胺基或巰基之矽烷偶合劑。作為較佳之具體例,可列舉:N-(β-胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(β-胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-苯基-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-巰丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等。In addition, the moisture-curable urethane resin may have both an isocyanate group and a hydrolyzable silicon group. The moisture-curable urethane resin having both an isocyanate group and a hydrolyzable silicon group is preferably produced by the following method: First, the moisture-curable amine having an isocyanate group is obtained by the above method ester resin (raw material urethane resin), and further react the silane coupling agent with the raw material urethane resin. Furthermore, the details of the moisture-curable urethane resin having an isocyanate group are as described above. As the silane coupling agent which reacts with the raw material urethane resin, it may be appropriately selected and used from those listed above. From the viewpoint of reactivity with an isocyanate group, it is preferable to use an amine group or Silane coupling agent of mercapto group. Preferred specific examples include N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethyl Dimethoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanato Propyltrimethoxysilane, etc.

進而,濕氣硬化性樹脂可具有自由基聚合性官能基。作為濕氣硬化性樹脂可具有之自由基聚合性官能基,較佳為具有不飽和雙鍵之基,自反應性方面考慮,尤其更佳為(甲基)丙烯醯基。再者,具有自由基聚合性官能基之濕氣硬化性樹脂不包含在上述自由基聚合性化合物中,而作為濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)進行處理。 濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)可自上述各種樹脂中適當地選擇一種而單獨使用,亦可適當地選擇兩種以上而加以併用。Furthermore, the moisture-curable resin may have a radically polymerizable functional group. The radically polymerizable functional group which the moisture-curable resin can have is preferably a group having an unsaturated double bond, and in view of reactivity, a (meth)acryloyl group is particularly preferable. In addition, the moisture-curable resin which has a radically polymerizable functional group is not included in the said radically polymerizable compound, but is handled as a moisture-curable resin (B). The moisture-curable resin (B) may be appropriately selected from among the various resins described above and used alone, or two or more may be appropriately selected and used in combination.

濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量較佳為7500以上且24000以下。藉由使重量平均分子量處於上述範圍內,而使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之內外比a/b及25℃黏度處於特定範圍內,容易提高初始接著力。又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,亦容易使最終接著力變得良好。自該等觀點而言,濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量更佳為7800以上,進而較佳為10000以上,進而更佳為11500以上,又,更佳為20000以下,進而較佳為16000以下,進而更佳為15000以下。 再者,於本說明書中,上述重量平均分子量係藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)進行測定,並藉由聚苯乙烯換算而求出之值。The weight average molecular weight of the moisture-curable resin (B) is preferably 7,500 or more and 24,000 or less. When the weight-average molecular weight is within the above range, the inside-out ratio a/b and the 25°C viscosity of the light-moisture-curable resin composition are within a specific range, so that the initial adhesion can be easily improved. Moreover, by setting it below the said upper limit value, it becomes easy to make final adhesive force favorable. From these viewpoints, the weight average molecular weight of the moisture-curable resin (B) is more preferably 7,800 or more, more preferably 10,000 or more, still more preferably 11,500 or more, and more preferably 20,000 or less, still more preferably It is 16000 or less, more preferably 15000 or less. In addition, in this specification, the said weight average molecular weight is the value calculated|required by polystyrene conversion by measuring by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).

濕氣硬化性樹脂可進行擴鏈,以便如上所述將重量平均分子量設為一定值以上。 例如對於濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂,可如下進行擴鏈:對於藉由使多元醇化合物與1分子中具有2個以上異氰酸基之聚異氰酸酯化合物進行反應而獲得之具有異氰酸基之胺酯樹脂(以下,亦稱為「原料胺酯樹脂」),進而使擴鏈劑與其反應。此時,關於擴鏈劑,可不使擴鏈劑與原料胺酯樹脂具有之所有異氰酸基進行反應,而是適當地調整使用量,使異氰酸基殘存於濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中。又,對於已與原料胺酯樹脂反應之擴鏈劑,亦可進而使原料胺酯樹脂與其反應。The moisture-curable resin may be chain-extended so that the weight average molecular weight may be set to a certain value or more as described above. For example, for moisture-curable urethane resins, chain extension can be performed as follows: a polyol compound having an isocyanate group obtained by reacting a polyol compound with a polyisocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule urethane resin (hereinafter, also referred to as "raw urethane resin"), and a chain extender is further reacted therewith. In this case, as for the chain extender, all the isocyanate groups contained in the raw material urethane resin may not be reacted with the chain extender, but the amount of the chain extender used may be appropriately adjusted so that the isocyanate groups remain in the moisture-curable urethane resin. middle. In addition, the chain extender which has reacted with the raw material urethane resin may be further reacted with the raw material urethane resin.

濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂中使用之擴鏈劑較佳為多元醇化合物。多元醇化合物之詳細內容如上所述。又,關於作為擴鏈劑之多元醇化合物,只要使用與用於合成原料胺酯樹脂之多元醇化合物同類之多元醇化合物即可。因此,若用於合成原料胺酯樹脂之多元醇化合物為聚碳酸酯多元醇,則擴鏈劑亦只要使用聚碳酸酯多元醇即可。 關於擴鏈劑之使用量,於將原料胺酯樹脂與擴鏈劑之合計量設為100質量份時,例如為5質量份以上且40質量份以下,較佳為10質量份以上且35質量份以下,更佳為15質量份以上且30質量份以下。The chain extender used in the moisture-curable urethane resin is preferably a polyol compound. Details of the polyol compound are as described above. In addition, as for the polyol compound as a chain extender, it is sufficient to use a polyol compound of the same type as the polyol compound used for synthesizing the raw material urethane resin. Therefore, if the polyol compound used for synthesizing the raw material urethane resin is polycarbonate polyol, the chain extender only needs to use polycarbonate polyol. The usage-amount of the chain extender is, for example, 5 parts by mass or more and 40 parts by mass or less, preferably 10 parts by mass or more and 35 parts by mass, when the total amount of the raw material urethane resin and the chain extender is 100 parts by mass. part or less, more preferably 15 parts by mass or more and 30 parts by mass or less.

於光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中,濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)之質量比(B/A)較佳為30/70以上且90/10以下,更佳為40/60以上且80/20以下,進而較佳為50/50以上且70/30以下。藉由使質量比處於該等範圍內,可對光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物均衡地賦予光硬化性與濕氣硬化性,容易將初始接著力及最終接著力均調整至所需範圍內。In the light and moisture-curable resin composition, the mass ratio (B/A) of the moisture-curable resin (B) to the radically polymerizable compound (A) is preferably 30/70 or more and 90/10 or less , more preferably 40/60 or more and 80/20 or less, still more preferably 50/50 or more and 70/30 or less. By making the mass ratio within these ranges, light-curable and moisture-curable resin compositions can be imparted in a well-balanced manner, and it is easy to adjust both the initial adhesive force and the final adhesive force within the desired range. .

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物亦可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內含有除自由基聚合性化合物(A)及濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)以外之樹脂成分作為樹脂成分,例如亦可含有不具有硬化性之熱塑性樹脂等樹脂成分(例如丙烯酸樹脂、胺酯樹脂等)、熱硬化性樹脂等。關於除自由基聚合性化合物(A)及濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(B)以外之樹脂成分之比率,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)及濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(B)之合計量100質量份,例如為50質量份以下,較佳為30質量份以下,更佳為10質量份以下。The light and moisture-curable resin composition may contain resin components other than the radically polymerizable compound (A) and the moisture-curable resin (B) as resin components within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Resin components such as thermoplastic resins that do not have curability (eg, acrylic resins, urethane resins, etc.), thermosetting resins, and the like may be contained. The ratio of the resin components other than the radically polymerizable compound (A) and the moisture-curable urethane resin (B) relative to the ratio of the radically polymerizable compound (A) and the moisture-curable urethane resin (B) The total amount of 100 parts by mass is, for example, 50 parts by mass or less, preferably 30 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 10 parts by mass or less.

[光聚合起始劑(C)] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物含有光聚合起始劑。光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物藉由含有光聚合起始劑,而被適當地賦予光硬化性。 作為光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:二苯甲酮系化合物、苯乙酮系化合物、烷基苯酮系光聚合起始劑、醯基膦氧化物系化合物、二茂鈦系化合物、肟酯系化合物、安息香醚系化合物、9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 110117742-0000-3
等。 作為上述光聚合起始劑中之市售者,例如可列舉:IRGACURE184、IRGACURE369、IRGACURE379、IRGACURE379EG、IRGACURE651、IRGACURE784、IRGACURE819、IRGACURE907、IRGACURE2959、IRGACURE OXE01、IRGACURE TPO(均為BASF公司製造)、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚(均為東京化成工業公司製造)等。[Photopolymerization Initiator (C)] The light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerization initiator. The light-and-moisture-curable resin composition is appropriately imparted with photocurability by containing a photopolymerization initiator. Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include benzophenone-based compounds, acetophenone-based compounds, alkylphenone-based photopolymerization initiators, acylphosphine oxide-based compounds, titanocene-based compounds, and oximes. Ester-based compounds, benzoin ether-based compounds, 9-oxythiocyanate
Figure 110117742-0000-3
Wait. Among the above-mentioned photopolymerization initiators, commercially available ones include, for example, IRGACURE184, IRGACURE369, IRGACURE379, IRGACURE379EG, IRGACURE651, IRGACURE784, IRGACURE819, IRGACURE907, IRGACURE2959, IRGACURE OXE01, IRGACURE TPO (all manufactured by BASF), benzoin ether, benzoin ether, benzoin isopropyl ether (all manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), etc.

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中之光聚合起始劑之含量相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,較佳為0.1質量份以上且10質量份以下,更佳為0.5質量份以上且5質量份以下。藉由使光聚合起始劑之含量處於該等範圍內,所獲得之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之光硬化性及保存穩定性變得優異。又,藉由使上述含量處於上述範圍內,而使光自由基重合化合物適當地硬化,容易使接著力變得良好。The content of the photopolymerization initiator in the light-and-moisture-curable resin composition is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A). part or more and 5 parts by mass or less. By making content of a photopolymerization initiator into these ranges, the photocurability and storage stability of the light-and-moisture-curable resin composition obtained become excellent. Moreover, by making the said content into the said range, a photoradical superposition compound can be hardened suitably, and it becomes easy to make a favorable adhesive force.

[填充劑(D)] 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物可含有填充劑(D)。藉由含有填充劑(D),使得本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物具有適宜之觸變性,可充分地保持塗佈後之形狀。作為填充劑,只要使用粒子狀者即可。 作為填充劑(D),較佳為無機填充劑,例如可列舉:二氧化矽、滑石、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、碳酸鈣等。其中,自獲得之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之紫外線穿透性變得優異之觀點而言,較佳為二氧化矽。又,對於填充劑(D),亦可進行矽化處理、烷基化處理、環氧化處理等疏水性表面處理。 填充劑(D)可單獨使用一種,亦可組合兩種以上而使用。 填充劑(D)之含量相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)與濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(B)之合計量100質量份,較佳為1質量份以上且25質量份以下,更佳為2質量份以上且20質量份以下,進而較佳為3質量份以上且15質量份以下。[filler (D)] The light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a filler (D). By containing the filler (D), the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention has a suitable thixotropy, and the shape after coating can be sufficiently maintained. As the filler, a particulate one may be used. As a filler (D), an inorganic filler is preferable, for example, silica, talc, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium carbonate, etc. are mentioned. Among them, silicon dioxide is preferable from the viewpoint of obtaining excellent light and moisture-curable resin composition in terms of UV transmittance. Moreover, hydrophobic surface treatment, such as a siliconization process, an alkylation process, and an epoxidation process, may be performed for the filler (D). The filler (D) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the filler (D) is preferably 1 part by mass or more and 25 parts by mass or less, more preferably 100 parts by mass in total of the radically polymerizable compound (A) and the moisture-curable urethane resin (B). It is 2 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 3 parts by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less.

(濕氣硬化促進觸媒) 光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物可含有促進濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之濕氣硬化反應之濕氣硬化促進觸媒。藉由使用濕氣硬化促進觸媒,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之濕氣硬化性變得更優異,容易提高接著力。 作為濕氣硬化促進觸媒,具體而言,可列舉胺系化合物、金屬系觸媒等。作為胺系化合物,可列舉:二(甲基

Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
啉基)二乙醚、4-
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
啉基丙基
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
啉、2,2'-二
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
啉基二乙醚等具有
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
啉骨架之化合物、雙(2-二甲基胺基乙基)醚、1,2-雙(二甲基胺基)乙烷等具有2個二甲基胺基之含二甲基胺基之胺化合物、三乙胺、1,4-二吖雙環[2.2.2]辛烷、2,6,7-三甲基-1,4-二吖雙環[2.2.2]辛烷等。 作為金屬系觸媒,可列舉:二月桂酸二正丁基錫、二乙酸二正丁基錫、辛酸錫(Tin octylate)等錫化合物;辛酸鋅(Zinc octylate)、環烷酸鋅等鋅化合物;四乙醯丙酮酸鋯、環烷酸銅、環烷酸鈷等其他金屬化合物。(Moisture Hardening Acceleration Catalyst) The light and moisture hardening type resin composition may contain a moisture hardening accelerator which accelerates the moisture hardening reaction of the moisture hardening resin (B). By using the moisture curing accelerator, the moisture curing properties of the light and moisture curing resin composition become more excellent, and it is easy to improve the adhesive force. Specific examples of the moisture curing accelerator include amine-based compounds, metal-based catalysts, and the like. As the amine compound, bis(methyl)
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
olinyl) diethyl ether, 4-
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
olinylpropyl
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
Phosphine, 2,2'-di
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
olinyl diethyl ether, etc. have
Figure 110117742-A0304-12-0020-6
Compounds with morphine skeleton, bis(2-dimethylaminoethyl) ether, 1,2-bis(dimethylamino)ethane and other dimethylamino-containing compounds with two dimethylamino groups Amine compounds, triethylamine, 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane, 2,6,7-trimethyl-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane, and the like. Examples of the metal-based catalyst include: tin compounds such as di-n-butyltin dilaurate, di-n-butyltin diacetate, and tin octylate; zinc compounds such as zinc octylate and zinc naphthenate; tetraacetate Zirconium pyruvate, copper naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate and other metal compounds.

濕氣硬化促進觸媒之含量相對於濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(B)100質量份,較佳為0.01質量份以上且8質量份以下,更佳為0.1質量份以上且5質量份以下。藉由使濕氣硬化促進觸媒之含量處於上述範圍內,而使得以下效果變得優異,該效果係促進濕氣硬化反應,不會使光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之保存穩定性等變差。The content of the moisture curing accelerator is preferably 0.01 part by mass or more and 8 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.1 part by mass or more and 5 parts by mass or less, based on 100 parts by mass of the moisture-curable urethane resin (B). By making the content of the moisture-hardening accelerating catalyst within the above-mentioned range, the following effects are obtained, which promote the moisture-curing reaction and prevent the storage stability of light and moisture-curable resin compositions from being deteriorated. worse.

(著色劑) 本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物還可含有著色劑。作為著色劑,可列舉:氧化鐵、鈦黑、苯胺黑、花青黑、富勒烯、碳黑、樹脂被覆型碳黑等。光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物藉由含有著色劑而遮光性等亦變得良好。其中,較佳為鈦黑。鈦黑在充分地屏蔽可見光區域之波長之光之同時,還具有使紫外線區域附近之波長之光穿透之性質,因此可防止光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之光硬化性降低。 關於光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物中之著色劑之含量,相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)與濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(B)之合計量100質量份,較佳為0.05質量份以上且8質量份以下,更佳為0.1質量份以上且2質量份以下。藉由使著色劑之含量處於該等範圍內,可良好地維持光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之接著性,並且賦予適當之遮光性。(Colorant) The light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention may further contain a colorant. Examples of the colorant include iron oxide, titanium black, aniline black, cyanine black, fullerene, carbon black, resin-coated carbon black, and the like. The light-and-moisture-curable resin composition contains a colorant, so that light-shielding properties and the like are also improved. Among them, titanium black is preferred. Titanium black has the property of allowing light of wavelengths in the vicinity of the ultraviolet region to penetrate, while sufficiently shielding light of wavelengths in the visible light region, thereby preventing the photocurability of the light and moisture-curable resin composition from decreasing. The content of the colorant in the light-and-moisture-curable resin composition is preferably 0.05 mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the radically polymerizable compound (A) and the moisture-curable urethane resin (B). part or more and 8 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.1 part by mass or more and 2 parts by mass or less. By making the content of the colorant within these ranges, the adhesiveness between light and the moisture-curable resin composition can be well maintained, and suitable light-shielding properties can be imparted.

光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物除上文中所述之成分以外,還可含有偶合劑、蠟粒子、離子液體、發泡粒子、膨脹粒子、反應性稀釋劑等其他添加劑。再者,作為偶合劑,可列舉矽烷偶合劑、鈦酸鹽系偶合劑、鋯酸鹽系偶合劑等,其中較佳為矽烷偶合劑。 光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物視需要,還可利用溶劑進行稀釋。於光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物被溶劑稀釋之情形時,光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之質量份以固形物成分為基準,即,意指去除溶劑後之質量份。In addition to the components described above, the light and moisture curable resin composition may contain other additives such as coupling agents, wax particles, ionic liquids, expanded particles, expanded particles, and reactive diluents. In addition, as a coupling agent, a silane coupling agent, a titanate type coupling agent, a zirconate type coupling agent, etc. are mentioned, Of these, a silane coupling agent is preferable. The light- and moisture-curable resin composition may be diluted with a solvent, if necessary. When the light-and-moisture-curable resin composition is diluted with a solvent, the part by mass of the light-and-moisture-curable resin composition is based on the solid content, that is, the part by mass after the solvent is removed.

作為本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之製造方法,可列舉如下方法等方法:使用混合機,將自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)及光聚合起始劑(C)、及視需要摻合之填充劑、濕氣硬化促進觸媒、著色劑等其他添加劑加以混合。作為混合機,例如可列舉:勻相分散機、均質攪拌機、萬能攪拌器、行星式混合機、行星式攪拌裝置、捏合機、三輥研磨機等。Examples of the method for producing the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention include methods such as a method in which the radically polymerizable compound (A), the moisture-curable resin (B), and the photopolymerizable compound are polymerized using a mixer. The starting agent (C), and other additives such as fillers, moisture hardening accelerators, colorants, etc., which are blended as needed, are mixed. As a mixer, a homogenizer, a homogenizer, a universal mixer, a planetary mixer, a planetary mixer, a kneader, a three-roll mill etc. are mentioned, for example.

又,如上所述,有時會利用擴鏈劑使濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂等濕氣硬化性樹脂之分子量變大。於該情形時,例如可預先使原料胺酯樹脂等原料樹脂與擴鏈劑反應而獲得濕氣硬化性樹脂(B),然後,如上所述,將其與自由基聚合性化合物(A)等其他原料加以混合。 又,亦可如下進行:將原料樹脂、擴鏈劑、及自由基聚合性化合物(A)加以混合,視需要對該混合物進行加熱等,藉此使擴鏈劑與原料樹脂反應,從而合成濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)。於該情形時,可獲得濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)與自由基聚合性化合物(A)之混合物,因此可向該混合物中添加光聚合起始劑(C)、以及視需要而摻合之其他添加劑,而獲得光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物。In addition, as described above, the molecular weight of moisture-curable resins such as moisture-curable urethane resins may be increased by a chain extender. In this case, for example, a raw material resin such as a raw urethane resin can be reacted with a chain extender in advance to obtain a moisture curable resin (B), and then, as described above, this can be mixed with a radically polymerizable compound (A) or the like. Other ingredients are mixed. Alternatively, the raw material resin, the chain extender, and the radically polymerizable compound (A) may be mixed, and if necessary, the mixture may be heated, etc., whereby the chain extender and the raw resin may be reacted to synthesize wet Air-curable resin (B). In this case, a mixture of the moisture-curable resin (B) and the radically polymerizable compound (A) can be obtained, so the photopolymerization initiator (C) can be added to the mixture, and blended as necessary. other additives to obtain a light- and moisture-curable resin composition.

<光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物之使用方法> 本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物係被硬化,而以硬化物之形式被使用。關於本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物,具體而言,可如下所述進行硬化:首先,藉由照射光而進行光硬化,例如使其成為B階段狀態(半硬化狀態),然後利用濕氣進行硬化而使其完全硬化。 此處,於將光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物配置於被接著體間而將該被接著體間加以接合之情形時,可如下進行:將上述光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物塗佈於一被接著體,然後藉由照射光而使其光硬化,例如使其成為B階段狀態,於該已光硬化之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物上重疊另一被接著體,利用適度之接著力(初始接著力)使被接著體間暫時接著。然後,對於B階段狀態之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物,利用濕氣使濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂硬化,藉此使其完全硬化,從而使經由光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物而重疊在一起之被接著體間正式接著,且將該被接著體間以充分之接著力接合起來。<How to use light and moisture curable resin composition> The light and moisture curable resin composition of the present invention is cured and used as a cured product. Specifically, the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention can be cured as follows: first, photo-curing is performed by irradiating light, for example, to a B-stage state (semi-cured state), and then It is fully hardened by hardening with moisture. Here, in the case where the light and the moisture-curable resin composition are arranged between the adherends and the adherends are joined between the adherends, the above-mentioned light and the moisture-curable resin composition can be applied as follows: On an adherend, it is photocured by irradiating light, for example, to a B-stage state, and another adherend is superimposed on the photocured light and the moisture-curable resin composition, using a suitable The bonding force (initial bonding force) causes temporary bonding between the objects to be bonded. Then, with respect to the light and moisture-curable resin composition in the B-stage state, the moisture-curable urethane resin is cured with moisture to be completely cured, so that the light and moisture-curable resin composition can be cured through the light and moisture-curable resin composition. The overlapped bonded bodies are formally bonded, and the bonded bodies are joined with sufficient bonding force.

關於光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物向被接著體之塗佈,例如可利用分注器來進行,並無特別限定。關於光硬化時所照射之光,只要為會使自由基聚合性化合物硬化之光,便無特別限定,較佳為紫外線。又,於使光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物光硬化後利用濕氣使其完全硬化時,只要將其於大氣中放置特定時間即可。 關於光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物向被接著體之塗佈,並無特別限定,可於常溫附近進行,具體而言,可於10~35℃左右之溫度進行。本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之25℃黏度處於上文所述之特定範圍內,因此即便於常溫附近進行塗佈,亦可容易地進行塗佈,且亦不會產生滴液。 又,本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物在照射光後立即表現出一定值以上之初始接著力,因此可於光硬化後立即進行暫時接著,作業性變得良好。The application of the light and moisture-curable resin composition to the adherend can be performed, for example, using a dispenser, and is not particularly limited. The light irradiated at the time of photohardening will not be specifically limited as long as it hardens a radically polymerizable compound, Preferably it is an ultraviolet-ray. Moreover, after photocuring the light and moisture-curable resin composition, when it is completely cured with moisture, it may be left to stand in the air for a predetermined period of time. The coating of the light-and-moisture-curable resin composition to the adherend is not particularly limited, and it can be carried out in the vicinity of normal temperature, and specifically, can be carried out at a temperature of about 10 to 35°C. The 25°C viscosity of the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention is within the above-mentioned specific range, so even if it is applied near normal temperature, it can be easily applied without dripping. . In addition, the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention expresses an initial bonding force of a certain value or more immediately after light irradiation, so that temporary bonding can be performed immediately after photocuring, and workability becomes good.

本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物較佳為用作電子零件用接著劑。即,本發明還提供一種由上述光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物構成之電子零件用接著劑。 因此,上述被接著體較佳為構成電子機器之各種電子零件。作為構成電子機器之各種電子零件,例如可列舉:設置於顯示元件之各種電子零件、供安裝電子零件之基板、半導體晶片等。 又,作為被接著體之材質,可為金屬、玻璃、塑膠等中之任一者。進而,作為被接著體之形狀,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:膜狀、片狀、板狀、面板狀、托盤狀、桿(棒狀體)狀、箱體狀、殼體狀等。The light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably used as an adhesive for electronic parts. That is, this invention also provides the adhesive agent for electronic components which consists of the said light and moisture curable resin composition. Therefore, it is preferable that the said adherend is various electronic components which comprise an electronic apparatus. As various electronic components which comprise an electronic apparatus, various electronic components provided in a display element, a board|substrate on which electronic components are mounted, a semiconductor chip, etc. are mentioned, for example. Moreover, as a material of the to-be-adhered body, any one of metal, glass, plastic, etc. may be sufficient. Furthermore, the shape of the adherend is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a film shape, a sheet shape, a plate shape, a panel shape, a tray shape, a rod (rod-shaped body) shape, a box shape, a case shape, and the like.

如上所述,本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物較佳為用於將構成電子機器之電子零件彼此加以接合。又,本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物較佳為還用於將電子零件接合於其他零件。藉由該等構成,電子零件具有本發明之硬化物。 又,本發明之光與濕氣硬化性樹脂組成物在電子機器內部等處,例如用於將基板與基板加以接著而獲得組裝零件。如此獲得之組裝零件具有第1基板、第2基板及本發明之硬化物,第1基板之至少一部分經由硬化物而接合於第2基板之至少一部分。再者,第1基板及第2基板較佳為分別安裝有至少1個電子零件。As described above, the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably used for bonding electronic parts constituting electronic equipment to each other. In addition, the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably used for joining electronic components to other components. With these constitutions, the electronic component has the cured product of the present invention. In addition, the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention is used, for example, in electronic equipment and the like to obtain an assembly by bonding a substrate to a substrate. The assembly thus obtained has the first substrate, the second substrate, and the cured product of the present invention, and at least a part of the first substrate is bonded to at least a part of the second substrate through the cured product. Furthermore, it is preferable that at least one electronic component is mounted on the 1st board|substrate and the 2nd board|substrate, respectively.

又,本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物較佳為用於窄邊緣用途。例如於智慧型手機等行動電話用顯示裝置等各種顯示裝置中,在窄幅之方框狀(即窄邊緣)基底上塗佈接著劑,經由該接著劑而組裝顯示面板、觸控面板等,但作為該接著劑,可使用本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物。進而,本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物較佳為用於半導體晶片用途。本發明之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物在半導體晶片用途中,例如用於將半導體晶片彼此加以接合。實施例 In addition, the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably used for narrow-edge applications. For example, in various display devices such as display devices for mobile phones such as smartphones, an adhesive is coated on a narrow box-shaped (ie, narrow edge) substrate, and display panels, touch panels, etc. are assembled through the adhesive. However, as the adhesive, the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention can be used. Furthermore, the light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably used for semiconductor wafer applications. The light and moisture-curable resin composition of the present invention are used for semiconductor wafer applications, for example, for bonding semiconductor wafers to each other. Example

藉由實施例來更詳細地說明本發明,但本發明並不受該等示例任何限定。The present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples at all.

各種物性之測定、及評價如下進行。 (重量平均分子量) 各實施例、比較例中之濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量係藉由凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)進行測定,並藉由聚苯乙烯換算而求出。GPC測定時,使用Shodex KF-806L(昭和電工公司製造)作為管柱。又,作為溶劑及流動相,使用四氫呋喃(THF)。進而,作為GPC之測定條件,流速為1.0 ml/min,測定溫度為40℃。The measurement and evaluation of various physical properties were performed as follows. (weight average molecular weight) The weight average molecular weight of the moisture-curable resin (B) in each Example and Comparative Example was measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and was calculated|required by polystyrene conversion. In the GPC measurement, Shodex KF-806L (manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd.) was used as a column. In addition, tetrahydrofuran (THF) was used as a solvent and a mobile phase. Further, as the measurement conditions of GPC, the flow rate was 1.0 ml/min, and the measurement temperature was 40°C.

再者,於各實施例、比較例中,上述重量平均分子量係將自由基聚合性化合物與濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之混合物作為樣品而測得。關於該混合物,在低分子量側出現自由基聚合性化合物之波峰,在高分子量側出現濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之波峰,因此可由高分子量側之波峰求出濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量。In addition, in each Example and a comparative example, the said weight average molecular weight was measured using the mixture of a radically polymerizable compound and a moisture curable resin (B) as a sample. In this mixture, the peak of the radically polymerizable compound appears on the low molecular weight side, and the peak of the moisture curable resin (B) appears on the high molecular weight side, so the moisture curable resin (B) can be obtained from the peak on the high molecular weight side. the weight average molecular weight.

(25℃黏度) 25℃黏度係使用錐板型黏度計(商品名TVE-35,東機產業公司製造)於5.0 rpm、25℃之條件下測得。(viscosity at 25°C) The viscosity at 25°C was measured using a cone-plate viscometer (trade name TVE-35, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) at 5.0 rpm and 25°C.

(內外比a/b) 藉由說明書中所記載之方法測定內外比a/b。再者,作為鋁基板及玻璃板,分別使用尺寸為2 mm×25 mm×60 mm之鋁合金「A6063S」、進行了5分鐘之超音波清洗之表面平滑之玻璃板。濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之塗佈係使用作為分注裝置之武蔵高科技公司製造之「SHOTMASTER300SX」於室溫(25℃)進行,且以成為寬度1.0±0.1 mm、長度25 mm、及厚度0.4±0.1 mm之方式呈直線狀塗佈於鋁基板。繼而,對於所塗佈之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,利用直線型LED照射器(HOYA股份有限公司製造,1000 mW)以1000 mJ/cm2 照射波長405 nm之紫外線。將玻璃板壓接於鋁基板時,使用砝碼作為重物來進行,於將重物卸除5分鐘後測定寬度a1、b1。測定壓接後之寬度a1、b1時,使用顯微鏡自玻璃板側觀察壓接面來進行測定。(Internal and external ratio a/b) The internal and external ratio a/b was measured by the method described in the specification. Furthermore, as the aluminum substrate and the glass plate, an aluminum alloy "A6063S" with a size of 2 mm x 25 mm x 60 mm was used, and a glass plate with a smooth surface that was ultrasonically cleaned for 5 minutes was used. The coating of the moisture-curable resin composition was carried out at room temperature (25°C) using "SHOTMASTER300SX" manufactured by Musashi High-Tech Co., Ltd. as a dispensing device, and the width was 1.0±0.1 mm, the length was 25 mm, and the thickness was 1.0±0.1 mm. 0.4±0.1 mm is applied to the aluminum substrate in a straight line. Next, the applied light and moisture-curable resin composition was irradiated with ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 405 nm at 1000 mJ/cm 2 using a linear LED irradiator (manufactured by HOYA Co., Ltd., 1000 mW). When the glass plate was crimped to the aluminum substrate, a weight was used as a weight, and the widths a1 and b1 were measured 5 minutes after the weight was removed. When measuring the widths a1 and b1 after crimping, the crimping surface was observed and measured from the glass plate side using a microscope.

(凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)) 藉由說明書中所記載之方法測定凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)。再者,作為脫模PET膜,使用「PET38×1-C」(Nippa股份有限公司製造)。對於所塗佈之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,利用直線型LED照射器(HOYA股份有限公司製造,1000 mW)以1000 mJ/cm2 照射波長405 nm之紫外線。關於向THF中之浸漬,使用放入至玻璃瓶中之30 ml之THF,一面輕輕地攪拌一面進行。作為200網目之金屬絲網,使用「黃銅200網目(線徑50 μm,網眼77 μm)」(MESH股份有限公司製造)。關於對浸漬後之已光硬化的光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物進行之清洗,使用新的5 ml之THF進行5次。膨潤狀態之凝膠之乾燥係藉由在被設定為100℃之恆溫器中靜置2小時而進行。上述操作中,THF全部使用經乾燥處理之THF。(Gel swelling ratio (W1/W2)) The gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) was measured by the method described in the specification. In addition, "PET38x1-C" (made by Nippa Co., Ltd.) was used as a mold release PET film. The applied light and moisture-curable resin composition was irradiated with ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 405 nm at 1000 mJ/cm 2 using a linear LED irradiator (manufactured by HOYA Co., Ltd., 1000 mW). As for the immersion in THF, 30 ml of THF put into a glass bottle was used, and it was performed while stirring gently. As a 200-mesh wire mesh, "brass 200-mesh (wire diameter 50 μm, mesh 77 μm)" (manufactured by MESH Co., Ltd.) was used. As for the cleaning of the light- and moisture-curable resin composition that has been photocured after dipping, it was performed 5 times using new 5 ml of THF. The drying of the gel in the swollen state was performed by standing in a thermostat set at 100°C for 2 hours. In the above-mentioned operations, all THF was dried THF.

(初始接著力) 如圖2(a)、(b)所示,使用上述分注裝置,於鋁基板21上以成為寬度1.0±0.1 mm、長度25 mm、及厚度0.4±0.1 mm之方式在室溫(25℃)塗佈光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物20。然後,利用直線型LED照射器(HOYA股份有限公司製造,1000 mW)以1000 mJ/cm2 照射波長405 nm之紫外線,藉此進行光硬化。然後,經由已光硬化之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物20將玻璃板22貼合於鋁基板21,使用砝碼以0.08 MPa對塗佈面積壓接120秒鐘,從而獲得接著性評價用樣品23。 然後,於25℃之環境下,使用拉伸試驗機(「拉伸壓縮試驗裝置 SVZ-50NB」,今田製作所製造)於剪切方向S上以10 mm/min之速度進行拉伸,測定剝離鋁基板21與玻璃板22時之最大應力,並將測得之最大應力作為初始接著力。再者,自光硬化結束起至拉伸試驗開始為止係在150秒以內進行。初始接著力係根據以下評價基準來進行評價。 A:0.4 MPa以上 B:0.25 MPa以上且未達0.4 MPa C:未達0.25 MPa(Initial Adhesion Force) As shown in FIGS. 2( a ) and ( b ), using the above-mentioned dispensing apparatus, on the aluminum substrate 21 , a width of 1.0±0.1 mm, a length of 25 mm, and a thickness of 0.4±0.1 mm were applied The light and moisture-curable resin composition 20 was applied at room temperature (25° C.). Then, photocuring was performed by irradiating ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 405 nm at 1000 mJ/cm 2 using a linear LED irradiator (manufactured by HOYA Co., Ltd., 1000 mW). Then, the glass plate 22 was bonded to the aluminum substrate 21 via the photocured light and the moisture-curable resin composition 20 , and the application area was press-bonded with a weight at 0.08 MPa for 120 seconds to obtain an adhesive for evaluation. Sample 23. Then, in an environment of 25°C, using a tensile tester ("tensile compression tester SVZ-50NB", manufactured by Imada Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) in the shearing direction S at a speed of 10 mm/min, the peeling aluminum was measured. The maximum stress between the substrate 21 and the glass plate 22, and the measured maximum stress is used as the initial bonding force. In addition, it was performed within 150 seconds from the completion of photohardening to the start of the tensile test. The initial bonding force was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. A: 0.4 MPa or more B: 0.25 MPa or more and less than 0.4 MPa C: less than 0.25 MPa

(最終接著力) 與初始接著力同樣地,經由已光硬化之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物將玻璃板貼合於鋁基板。然後,於25℃、50RH%之條件下放置24小時,藉此使其濕氣硬化,從而獲得接著性評價用樣品。使用接著性評價用樣品,與初始接著力之測定方法同樣地將樣品於剪切方向上進行拉伸,測定剝離鋁基板與玻璃板時之最大應力,並將測得之最大應力作為最終接著力。 A:3.5 MPa以上 B:2.0 MPa以上且未達3.5 MPa C:未達2.0 MPa(final adhesion) In the same manner as the initial adhesive force, the glass plate was bonded to the aluminum substrate via the photocured light and the moisture-curable resin composition. Then, it was left to stand under the conditions of 25 degreeC and 50RH% for 24 hours, and it was made to moisture harden by it, and the sample for adhesiveness evaluation was obtained. Using the sample for adhesion evaluation, the sample was stretched in the shearing direction in the same way as the method for measuring the initial adhesion force, and the maximum stress when peeling off the aluminum substrate and the glass plate was measured, and the measured maximum stress was used as the final adhesion force. . A: 3.5 MPa or more B: 2.0 MPa or more and less than 3.5 MPa C: less than 2.0 MPa

各實施例、比較例中使用之胺酯樹脂原料係藉由以下方法而製作。 [合成例1] (PC胺酯樹脂原料) 將作為多元醇化合物之100質量份之聚碳酸酯二醇(式(1)所表示之化合物,R之90莫耳%為3-甲基伸戊基,10莫耳%為六亞甲基;可樂麗公司製造,商品名「Kuraraypolyol C-1090」)、及0.01質量份之二月桂酸二丁基錫放入至500 mL容量之可分離式燒瓶中。於燒瓶內,在真空下(20 mmHg以下)以100℃攪拌30分鐘加以混合。然後,設為常壓,加入二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯(日曹商事公司製造,商品名「Pure MDI」)50質量份作為聚異氰酸酯化合物,於80℃攪拌3小時而使其反應,從而獲得具有聚碳酸酯骨架且兩末端具有異氰酸基之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(PC胺酯樹脂原料)。所獲得之胺酯樹脂原料之重量平均分子量為6700。The urethane resin raw material used in each Example and Comparative Example was produced by the following method. [Synthesis Example 1] (PC urethane resin raw material) 100 parts by mass of polycarbonate diol (a compound represented by formula (1), 90 mol % of R is 3-methylpentylene, and 10 mol % is hexamethylene as a polyol compound; Kuraray polyol C-1090 (trade name: Kuraray polyol C-1090), and 0.01 part by mass of dibutyltin dilaurate were placed in a separable flask having a capacity of 500 mL. The flask was mixed by stirring at 100°C for 30 minutes under vacuum (below 20 mmHg). Then, at normal pressure, 50 parts by mass of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (manufactured by Nissho Corporation, trade name "Pure MDI") was added as a polyisocyanate compound, and the mixture was stirred and reacted at 80° C. for 3 hours to obtain a Moisture-curable urethane resin with polycarbonate skeleton and isocyanate groups at both ends (PC urethane resin raw material). The weight average molecular weight of the obtained urethane resin raw material was 6700.

[合成例2] (ET胺酯樹脂原料) 將作為多元醇化合物之100質量份之聚四亞甲基醚二醇(三菱化學公司製造,商品名「PTMG-3000」)、及0.01質量份之二月桂酸二丁基錫加入至500 mL容量之可分離式燒瓶中。於燒瓶內,在真空下(20 mmHg以下)以100℃攪拌30分鐘加以混合。然後,設為常壓,加入二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯(日曹商事公司製造,商品名「Pure MDI」)17.5質量份作為聚異氰酸酯化合物,於80℃攪拌3小時而使其反應,從而獲得具有聚醚骨架且兩末端具有異氰酸基之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(ET胺酯樹脂原料)。所獲得之胺酯樹脂原料之重量平均分子量為3500。[Synthesis Example 2] (ET urethane resin raw material) As a polyol compound, 100 parts by mass of polytetramethylene ether glycol (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, trade name "PTMG-3000") and 0.01 part by mass of dibutyltin dilaurate were added to a volume of 500 mL. in a separate flask. The flask was mixed by stirring at 100°C for 30 minutes under vacuum (below 20 mmHg). Then, at normal pressure, 17.5 parts by mass of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (manufactured by Nissho Shoji Co., Ltd., trade name "Pure MDI") was added as a polyisocyanate compound, and the mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours to react to obtain a Moisture-curable urethane resin with polyether skeleton and isocyanate groups at both ends (ET urethane resin raw material). The weight average molecular weight of the obtained urethane resin raw material was 3500.

[實施例1] 如表5所記載,向40質量份之丙烯酸樹脂A中加入60質量份之構成濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L25)之各原料。丙烯酸樹脂A係按照表2所記載之摻合比將各化合物加以混合而成者。按照表3所記載之質量比將PC胺酯樹脂原料及PC多元醇依序加入至丙烯酸樹脂A中而獲得混合物以作為濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L25)。作為PC多元醇,使用合成例1中使用之聚碳酸酯二醇。 藉由在50℃攪拌所獲得之混合物,而使PC多元醇與胺酯樹脂原料之一部分進行反應,從而合成經擴鏈且殘存有異氰酸基之濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂,獲得丙烯酸樹脂A(自由基聚合性化合物)與濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之混合物。 向所獲得之丙烯酸樹脂A與濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之混合物中,依據表5之組成加入光聚合起始劑、及填充劑並進一步進行混合,而獲得光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物。對於所獲得之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,測定25℃黏度、凝膠膨潤比、內外比a/b、初始接著力及最終接著力。[Example 1] As described in Table 5, 60 parts by mass of each raw material constituting the moisture-curable resin (PC-L25) was added to 40 parts by mass of the acrylic resin A. Acrylic resin A was obtained by mixing each compound at the mixing ratio described in Table 2. The PC urethane resin raw material and PC polyol were sequentially added to the acrylic resin A according to the mass ratio described in Table 3 to obtain a mixture as a moisture-curable resin (PC-L25). As the PC polyol, the polycarbonate diol used in Synthesis Example 1 was used. By stirring the obtained mixture at 50°C, the PC polyol and a part of the urethane resin raw material were reacted to synthesize a chain-extended moisture-curable urethane resin having isocyanate groups remaining to obtain an acrylic resin A mixture of A (radical polymerizable compound) and moisture-curable urethane resin. To the obtained mixture of acrylic resin A and moisture-curable urethane resin, a photopolymerization initiator and a filler were added according to the composition in Table 5 and further mixed to obtain a light- and moisture-curable resin composition . About the obtained light-and-moisture-curable resin composition, the viscosity at 25 degreeC, the gel swelling ratio, the inside-outside ratio a/b, the initial adhesion force, and the final adhesion force were measured.

[實施例2~4、7、8、比較例1、2] 使用丙烯酸樹脂B代替丙烯酸樹脂A,且使用表3、4、5中所記載之濕氣硬化性樹脂代替濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L25)作為濕氣硬化性樹脂,除此以外,均與實施例1同樣地實施。 即,使用丙烯酸樹脂B代替丙烯酸樹脂A,且將向丙烯酸樹脂B中添加之胺酯樹脂原料、及多元醇之摻合比及種類變更為表3、4中所記載,而獲得丙烯酸樹脂B與濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之混合物,除此以外,均與實施例1同樣地實施。再者,作為表4中之ET多元醇,使用合成例2中使用之聚四亞甲基醚二醇。又,於比較例1中,向丙烯酸樹脂A中僅添加了胺酯樹脂原料而未添加多元醇,因此將胺酯樹脂原料直接用作濕氣硬化性樹脂。[Examples 2 to 4, 7, 8, Comparative Examples 1, 2] Acrylic resin B was used instead of acrylic resin A, and the moisture-curable resin (PC-L25) described in Tables 3, 4, and 5 was used instead of moisture-curable resin (PC-L25). Example 1 was carried out in the same manner. That is, acrylic resin B was used instead of acrylic resin A, and the blend ratio and type of the urethane resin raw material added to acrylic resin B, and polyols were changed to those described in Tables 3 and 4, and acrylic resin B and acrylic resin were obtained. Except for the mixture of the moisture-curable urethane resin, it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. In addition, as the ET polyol in Table 4, the polytetramethylene ether glycol used in Synthesis Example 2 was used. In addition, in Comparative Example 1, only the urethane resin raw material was added to the acrylic resin A, and the polyol was not added, so the urethane resin raw material was used as the moisture-curable resin as it was.

[實施例5、9~11、比較例3~5] 使用丙烯酸樹脂B~H代替丙烯酸樹脂A,除此以外,均與實施例1同樣地實施。再者,丙烯酸樹脂B~H分別為按照表2中所記載之摻合比混合各化合物而成者。[Examples 5, 9 to 11, Comparative Examples 3 to 5] It carried out similarly to Example 1 except having used the acrylic resin B-H instead of the acrylic resin A. In addition, the acrylic resins B to H are obtained by mixing each compound at the mixing ratio described in Table 2, respectively.

[實施例6] 向所獲得之丙烯酸樹脂B與濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂之混合物中,依據表5之組成加入光聚合起始劑、填充劑、及著色劑並加以混合,而獲得光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,除此以外,均與實施例5同樣地實施。[Example 6] To the obtained mixture of acrylic resin B and moisture-curable urethane resin, a photopolymerization initiator, filler, and colorant were added and mixed according to the composition in Table 5 to obtain a light- and moisture-curable resin. The composition was carried out in the same manner as in Example 5 except for this.

各實施例、比較例中使用之除濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂(B)以外之成分如以下之表1所示。 [表1]    商品名 經銷商 化合物名 環狀含氮化合物 NVC 東京化成工業(股) N-乙烯基-ε-己內醯胺 單官能丙烯酸胺酯 Viscoat#216 大阪有機化學工業(股) 1,2-乙二醇1-丙烯酸酯2-(N-丁基胺甲酸酯) 多官能丙烯酸胺酯 EBECRYL8411 DAICEL-ALLNEX(股) - 多官能丙烯酸酯 TMPT-A 大阪有機化學工業(股) 三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯 單官能丙烯酸酯a Viscoat#192 大阪有機化學工業(股) 丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯 單官能丙烯酸酯b IDAA 大阪有機化學工業(股) 丙烯酸異癸酯 單官能丙烯酸酯c DMAA KJ Chemicals(股) 二甲基丙烯醯胺 單官能丙烯酸酯d DEAA KJ Chemicals(股) 二乙基丙烯醯胺 光聚合起始劑 Irgacure TPO BASF公司 二苯基(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)膦氧化物 填充劑 AEROSIL RY-200S Japan Aerosil(股) 二氧化矽填料 著色劑 13M-C Mitsubishi Materials(股) 鈦黑 Components other than the moisture-curable urethane resin (B) used in each Example and Comparative Example are shown in Table 1 below. [Table 1] Product name dealer Compound name Cyclic nitrogen compounds NVC Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. N-Vinyl-ε-caprolactam Monofunctional urethane acrylate Viscoat #216 Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 1,2-Ethylene glycol 1-acrylate 2-(N-butylcarbamate) Polyfunctional urethane acrylate EBECRYL8411 DAICEL-ALLNEX (Shares) - Multifunctional Acrylate TMPT-A Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Monofunctional acrylate a Viscoat #192 Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Phenoxyethyl acrylate Monofunctional acrylate b IDAA Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Isodecyl Acrylate Monofunctional acrylate c DMAA KJ Chemicals (stock) Dimethacrylamide Monofunctional acrylated DEAA KJ Chemicals (stock) Diethylacrylamide photopolymerization initiator Irgacure TPO BASF Corporation Diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl)phosphine oxide filler AEROSIL RY-200S Japan Aerosil (stock) silica filler Colorant 13M-C Mitsubishi Materials (stock) Titanium Black

實施例、比較例中使用之丙烯酸樹脂A~D如下所述。 [表2]    丙烯酸樹脂A(質量份) 丙烯酸樹脂B(質量份) 丙烯酸樹脂C(質量份) 丙烯酸樹脂D(質量份) 丙烯酸樹脂E(質量份) 丙烯酸樹脂F(質量份) 丙烯酸樹脂G(質量份) 丙烯酸樹脂H(質量份) 環狀含氮化合物 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 單官能丙烯酸胺酯 35 42 33 24 42 42 42 42 多官能丙烯酸胺酯 0 0 15 30 0 0 0 0 多官能丙烯酸酯 0 0 0 0 0.25 0.34 0.42 0.5 單官能丙烯酸酯a 7 17.5 13.75 10 17.25 17.16 17.08 17 單官能丙烯酸酯b 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 單官能丙烯酸酯c 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 單官能丙烯酸酯d 0 10.5 8.25 6 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 合計 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 The acrylic resins A to D used in the examples and comparative examples are as follows. [Table 2] Acrylic resin A (parts by mass) Acrylic resin B (parts by mass) Acrylic resin C (parts by mass) Acrylic resin D (parts by mass) Acrylic resin E (parts by mass) Acrylic resin F (parts by mass) Acrylic resin G (parts by mass) Acrylic resin H (parts by mass) Cyclic nitrogen compounds 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 Monofunctional urethane acrylate 35 42 33 twenty four 42 42 42 42 Polyfunctional urethane acrylate 0 0 15 30 0 0 0 0 Multifunctional Acrylate 0 0 0 0 0.25 0.34 0.42 0.5 Monofunctional acrylate a 7 17.5 13.75 10 17.25 17.16 17.08 17 Monofunctional acrylate b 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Monofunctional acrylate c 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Monofunctional acrylated 0 10.5 8.25 6 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

實施例、比較例中使用之濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)如以下表3所示。如上所述,濕氣硬化性樹脂(L0)係將胺酯樹脂原料直接用作濕氣硬化性樹脂(B),除此以外,均將以下胺酯樹脂原料與多元醇之反應產物用作濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)。 [表3]    PC胺酯樹脂原料(質量份) PC多元醇(質量份) 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L0) 100 0 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L10) 90 10 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L15) 85 15 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L20) 80 20 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L25) 75 25 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L30) 70 30 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L35) 65 35 The moisture-curable resin (B) used in Examples and Comparative Examples is shown in Table 3 below. As described above, the moisture-curable resin (L0) uses the urethane resin raw material as the moisture-curable resin (B) as it is, and other than that, the reaction products of the following urethane resin raw materials and polyols are used as the moisture-curable resin. Air-curable resin (B). [table 3] PC urethane resin raw material (parts by mass) PC polyol (parts by mass) Moisture curable resin (PC-L0) 100 0 Moisture curable resin (PC-L10) 90 10 Moisture curable resin (PC-L15) 85 15 Moisture curable resin (PC-L20) 80 20 Moisture curable resin (PC-L25) 75 25 Moisture curable resin (PC-L30) 70 30 Moisture curable resin (PC-L35) 65 35

[表4]    ET胺酯樹脂原料(質量份) ET多元醇(質量份) 濕氣硬化性樹脂(ET-L25) 75 25 [Table 4] ET urethane resin raw material (parts by mass) ET polyol (parts by mass) Moisture curable resin (ET-L25) 75 25

[表5]    實施例 比較例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 組成(質量份) 丙烯酸樹脂A 40 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 丙烯酸樹脂B - 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 - - - 40 40 - - - 丙烯酸樹脂C - - - - - - - - - - - - - 40 - - 丙烯酸樹脂D - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 40 - 丙烯酸樹脂E - - - - - - - - 40 - - - - - - - 丙烯酸樹脂F - - - - - - - - - 40 - - - - - - 丙烯酸樹脂G - - - - - - - - - - 40 - - - - - 丙烯酸樹脂H - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 40 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L0) - - - - - - - - - - - 60 - - - - 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L10) - 60 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L15) - - 60 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L20) - - - 60 - - - - - - - - - - - - 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L25) 60 - - - 60 60 - - 60 60 60 - - 60 60 60 濕氣硬化性樹脂(ET-L25) - - - - - - 60 - - - - - - - - - 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L30) - - - - - - - 60 - - - - - - - - 濕氣硬化性樹脂(PC-L35) - - - - - - - - - - - - 60 - - - 光聚合起始劑 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.96 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 填充劑 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 著色劑 - - - - - 0.3 - - - - - - - - - - 物性及評價 濕氣硬化性樹脂(B) 重量平均分子量(Mw) 12000 7900 9000 10800 12000 12000 12800 15900 12000 12000 12000 6700 22000 12000 12000 12000 組成物之黏度[Pa・s](5.0 rpm) 110 37 44 73 125 132 240 457 130 133 129 19 750 247 499 125 凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2) 40.5 38.7 36.6 37.5 31.2 26.7 44.6 30.6 20.8 20 16 60.7 34.1 13.2 9.9 14.7 內外比[a/b] 0.91 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.68 0.82 0.71 0.63 0.97 0.52 0.55 0.39 0.56 初始接著力[MPa] 0.54 0.27 0.34 0.5 0.65 0.38 0.26 0.62 0.31 0.27 0.25 0.16 0.16 0.10 0.10 0.20 初始接著力評價 A B B A A B B A B B B C C C C C 最終接著力[MPa] 5 8.2 6.3 5.6 4.3 4.1 5.2 3.9 4.3 4.1 3.6 8.2 4.1 3.5 2.8 3.5 最終接著力評價 A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B [table 5] Example Comparative example 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 Composition (parts by mass) Acrylic A 40 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Acrylic B - 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 - - - 40 40 - - - Acrylic C - - - - - - - - - - - - - 40 - - Acrylic D - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 40 - Acrylic E - - - - - - - - 40 - - - - - - - Acrylic resin F - - - - - - - - - 40 - - - - - - Acrylic G - - - - - - - - - - 40 - - - - - Acrylic resin H - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 40 Moisture curable resin (PC-L0) - - - - - - - - - - - 60 - - - - Moisture curable resin (PC-L10) - 60 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Moisture curable resin (PC-L15) - - 60 - - - - - - - - - - - - - Moisture curable resin (PC-L20) - - - 60 - - - - - - - - - - - - Moisture curable resin (PC-L25) 60 - - - 60 60 - - 60 60 60 - - 60 60 60 Moisture curable resin (ET-L25) - - - - - - 60 - - - - - - - - - Moisture curable resin (PC-L30) - - - - - - - 60 - - - - - - - - Moisture curable resin (PC-L35) - - - - - - - - - - - - 60 - - - photopolymerization initiator 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.96 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 filler 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Colorant - - - - - 0.3 - - - - - - - - - - Physical properties and evaluation Moisture Curable Resin (B) Weight Average Molecular Weight (Mw) 12000 7900 9000 10800 12000 12000 12800 15900 12000 12000 12000 6700 22000 12000 12000 12000 Viscosity of composition [Pa·s] (5.0 rpm) 110 37 44 73 125 132 240 457 130 133 129 19 750 247 499 125 Gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) 40.5 38.7 36.6 37.5 31.2 26.7 44.6 30.6 20.8 20 16 60.7 34.1 13.2 9.9 14.7 Inside-out ratio [a/b] 0.91 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.88 0.9 0.91 0.68 0.82 0.71 0.63 0.97 0.52 0.55 0.39 0.56 Initial Adhesion Force [MPa] 0.54 0.27 0.34 0.5 0.65 0.38 0.26 0.62 0.31 0.27 0.25 0.16 0.16 0.10 0.10 0.20 Initial Adhesion Evaluation A B B A A B B A B B B C C C C C Final bonding force [MPa] 5 8.2 6.3 5.6 4.3 4.1 5.2 3.9 4.3 4.1 3.6 8.2 4.1 3.5 2.8 3.5 Final Adhesion Evaluation A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B

各實施例1~10之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物含有自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)及光聚合起始劑(C),且凝膠膨潤比及25℃黏度處於特定範圍內,藉此使初始接著力變得優異。相對於此,比較例1~5中,凝膠膨潤比及25℃黏度之至少任一者處於特定範圍外,因此未能使初始接著力變得良好。The light- and moisture-curable resin compositions of Examples 1 to 10 contain the radically polymerizable compound (A), the moisture-curable resin (B), and the photopolymerization initiator (C), and the gel swelling ratio and The 25°C viscosity is within a specific range, whereby the initial adhesion becomes excellent. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 to 5, since at least any one of the gel swelling ratio and the viscosity at 25° C. was outside the specific range, the initial adhesive force could not be improved.

10:濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物 11:鋁基板 12:玻璃板 20:光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物 21:鋁基板 22:玻璃板 23:接著性評價用樣品10: Moisture-curable resin composition 11: Aluminum substrate 12: glass plate 20: Light and moisture curable resin composition 21: Aluminum substrate 22: glass plate 23: Sample for Adhesion Evaluation

[圖1]係表示內外比a/b之測定方法之概念圖。 [圖2]係表示接著性試驗方法之概略圖,且圖2(a)為俯視圖,圖2(b)為側視圖。Fig. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a method of measuring the internal-internal ratio a/b. 2( a ) is a plan view and FIG. 2( b ) is a side view.

Claims (10)

一種光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其包含自由基聚合性化合物(A)、濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)及光聚合起始劑(C),且 藉由以下(1)~(4)所示之測定方法求出之凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)為15以上,並且 使用錐板型黏度計於25℃、5.0 rpm之條件下測得之黏度為35 Pa・s以上且600 Pa・s以下: (1)將1.0 g之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物以1.5 mm之厚度塗佈於脫模PET膜上,並照射1000 mJ/cm2 之紫外線使其光硬化; (2)將已光硬化之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物自上述脫模PET膜剝離,於25℃浸漬在THF中48小時; (3)將浸漬後之已光硬化的光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物取出至200網目之金屬絲網上,利用新的THF清洗5次後,測定殘存於上述金屬絲網上之膨潤狀態之凝膠的重量(W1); (4)使上述膨潤狀態之凝膠在100℃乾燥2小時而使THF揮發,測定乾燥狀態之凝膠的重量(W2),從而求出凝膠膨潤比(W1/W2)。A light and moisture curable resin composition comprising a radically polymerizable compound (A), a moisture curable resin (B) and a photopolymerization initiator (C), and obtained by the following (1) to (4) ), the gel swelling ratio (W1/W2) determined by the measurement method shown in Pa·s or less: (1) Apply 1.0 g of light and moisture-curable resin composition to a release PET film with a thickness of 1.5 mm, and irradiate 1000 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet light to photo-harden; ( 2) The photocured light and moisture-curable resin composition was peeled from the above-mentioned mold release PET film, and immersed in THF at 25°C for 48 hours; (3) The photocured light and moisture after dipping were cured The resin composition was taken out on a 200-mesh wire mesh, and washed with new THF for 5 times, and then the weight (W1) of the gel remaining in the swollen state on the above-mentioned wire mesh was measured; (4) Make the above swollen state The gel was dried at 100° C. for 2 hours to volatilize THF, and the weight (W2) of the dried gel was measured to obtain a gel swelling ratio (W1/W2). 如請求項1之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,於將其以1.0 mm之線寬塗佈於鋁基板並照射1000 mJ/cm2 之紫外線而使之發生了光硬化之狀態下將玻璃板以0.08 MPa壓接120秒鐘之情形時,若將玻璃板側之接著部分的平均寬度設為a,將鋁基板側之接著部分的平均寬度設為b,則a/b為0.58以上且0.99以下。The light and moisture-curable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein it is photocured by coating it on an aluminum substrate with a line width of 1.0 mm and irradiating it with ultraviolet rays of 1000 mJ/cm 2 . When the glass plate is crimped at 0.08 MPa for 120 seconds, if the average width of the bonding portion on the glass plate side is a and the average width of the bonding portion on the aluminum substrate side is b, a/b is 0.58 Above and below 0.99. 如請求項1或2之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)包含濕氣硬化性胺酯樹脂。The light and moisture-curable resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the moisture-curable resin (B) contains a moisture-curable urethane resin. 如請求項1至3中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,上述濕氣硬化性樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量為7500以上且24000以下。The light and moisture-curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the moisture-curable resin (B) has a weight average molecular weight of 7,500 or more and 24,000 or less. 如請求項1至4中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其中,自由基聚合性化合物(A)包含單官能自由基聚合性化合物。The light-and-moisture-curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the radically polymerizable compound (A) contains a monofunctional radically polymerizable compound. 如請求項5之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其相對於自由基聚合性化合物(A)100質量份,包含90質量份以上之單官能自由基聚合性化合物。The light-and-moisture-curable resin composition according to claim 5, which contains 90 parts by mass or more of the monofunctional radically polymerizable compound with respect to 100 parts by mass of the radically polymerizable compound (A). 如請求項1至6中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物,其進而包含填充劑(D)。The light and moisture curable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which further comprises a filler (D). 一種電子零件用接著劑,其係由請求項1至7中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物構成。An adhesive for electronic parts, comprising the light- and moisture-curable resin composition of any one of claims 1 to 7. 一種硬化物,其係請求項1至8中任一項之光與濕氣硬化型樹脂組成物之硬化物。A hardened product, which is a hardened product of the light-and-moisture-curable resin composition of any one of claims 1 to 8. 一種電子零件,其包含請求項9之硬化物。An electronic part comprising the hardened product of claim 9.
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CN115151578A (en) 2022-10-04
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WO2021230371A1 (en) 2021-11-18
JPWO2021230372A1 (en) 2021-11-18

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