TW202207838A - Portable kettle for separating solid and liquid for automatically separating brewed liquid from brewing articles - Google Patents
Portable kettle for separating solid and liquid for automatically separating brewed liquid from brewing articles Download PDFInfo
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本發明係有關於一種隨身壺,尤指一種區隔固體液體隨身壺。The present invention relates to a portable pot, especially a portable pot that separates solid liquids.
按,目前市面上所販售的一種沖泡裝置,是一種可以用來方便沖泡茶葉或咖啡等的器具,其結構大體上係在一杯體內活動配合一做為活塞的壓濾網,壓濾網的中央上方連接一桿件,桿件上端設置一把手,且壓濾網的外徑設有隔離環圈,壓濾網置入杯體內後係使隔離環圈接觸於杯體內徑。使用時,將茶葉或咖啡粉置入杯體內並沖入開水,再將壓濾網置入杯體內,由把手及桿件操作壓濾網向下壓,以將茶葉渣或咖啡渣壓至杯體底部,而沖泡好的茶水或咖啡則通過壓濾網過濾後進入壓濾網上方的杯體內,以待倒出該茶水或咖啡飲用。Press, a brewing device currently sold on the market is an appliance that can be used to brew tea or coffee easily. A rod is connected above the center of the net, a handle is arranged on the upper end of the rod, and an isolation ring is arranged on the outer diameter of the pressure filter. When using, put tea or coffee powder into the cup body and pour boiling water, then put the pressure filter into the cup body, and operate the pressure filter by the handle and rod to press down to press the tea grounds or coffee grounds into the cup. The brewed tea or coffee is filtered through the pressure filter and then enters the cup body above the pressure filter, waiting to be poured out for drinking.
惟,該習知沖泡裝置,其壓濾網不能於沖泡後將茶葉渣與茶水區隔,導致荼葉會持續釋放出苦澀成份至茶水中,若是在沖泡後未於一定時間內將茶水倒出,便會使得茶水變得又苦又澀,難以入喉,並且使用時係直接握持把手透過桿件操作壓濾網,因而操作費力不便,操作施力時一不小心即易將沖泡裝置打翻,使用安全性不佳,是以,確有加以改良的必要。However, in the conventional brewing device, the pressure filter cannot separate the tea residue from the tea water after brewing, so that the tea leaves will continue to release bitter ingredients into the tea water. When the tea is poured out, it will make the tea bitter and astringent, and it is difficult to enter the throat, and when using it, the filter is directly operated by holding the handle through the rod, so the operation is laborious and inconvenient. The brewing device is overturned, and the safety of use is not good. Therefore, it is indeed necessary to improve it.
本發明人有鑑於習知沖泡裝置具有上述缺點,是以乃思及創作的意念,經多方探討與試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良後,遂推出本發明。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional brewing device, the inventor of the present invention has come up with the present invention after many discussions and sample tests, as well as many revisions and improvements.
本發明提供一種區隔固體液體隨身壺,包含:一壺身,內部形成有一容置空間,頂端設有一壺口,靠近該壺口處設有一外螺紋;一下壺蓋,底部內緣設有內螺紋,以該內螺紋與該壺身之外螺紋螺結蓋組,該下壺蓋一側設有一出液孔,該出液孔與該殼身之容置空間相通,該下壺蓋頂部設有一推條容置槽,該下壺蓋中心部位貫設一通孔;一上壺蓋,結合於該下壺蓋上固定,該上壺蓋頂面設有一穿孔,另該上壺蓋一側設有一與該出液孔對應之缺口,該缺口上組設一滑蓋,而可藉由該滑蓋的滑動封閉或開啟該缺口與該出液孔;一驅動單元,包含一旋轉桿、一把手及兩齒輪,該旋轉桿穿設於該上壺蓋之穿孔,該把手於該上壺蓋外側與該旋轉桿上端樞接,該兩齒輪相互嚙合,設置於該上壺蓋內部與該旋轉桿連動;一壓濾單元,容置於該壺身之容置空間中,該壓濾單元包含一濾網板、一閥門板及複數閥片,該濾網板上布列複數濾孔,周邊套設一第一墊圈,中心設置一第一結合孔,該閥門板疊置於該濾網板上惻,該閥門板上設有對應之複數組設孔及複數開孔,周邊套設一第二墊圈,中心設置一第二結合孔,該第一墊圈與該第二墊圈與該壺身內壁接觸,該複數閥片分別設有一組設部及一區隔部,該複數閥片之組設部分別組設於該閥門板之組設孔,該複數閥片之區隔部常態下貼置於該閥門板之開孔上封閉;一伸縮管組,包含一上伸縮管塞、一下伸縮管塞及一伸縮管,該上伸縮管塞貼置於該下壺蓋頂部及套組於該下壺蓋的通孔,該下伸縮管塞套組於該濾網板的第一結合孔及該閥門板的第二結合孔,該伸縮管係呈中空狀,具有伸縮的特性,該伸縮管上端透過該上伸縮管塞與該下壺蓋組接,該伸縮管下端透過該下伸縮管塞與該壓濾單元組接;及一矽膠推條,具有彈性及韌性,一端收置於該下壺蓋之推條容置槽內,另端穿過該伸縮管的中空部,與該下伸縮管塞結合,中段通過該驅動單元之兩齒輪間,而可由該兩齒輪之旋轉帶動位移。The invention provides a portable pot for separating solid liquids, comprising: a pot body with an accommodating space formed inside, a pot mouth at the top, an external thread near the pot mouth; Thread, the inner thread and the outer thread of the body are screwed together, the lower lid is provided with a liquid outlet hole on one side, the liquid outlet is communicated with the accommodating space of the shell body, and the top of the lower lid is provided with a liquid outlet hole. There is a push-strip accommodating groove, and a through hole is formed through the center of the lower lid; an upper lid is fixed on the lower lid, the top surface of the upper lid is provided with a perforation, and one side of the upper lid is provided with There is a gap corresponding to the liquid outlet hole, a sliding cover is assembled on the gap, and the gap and the liquid outlet hole can be closed or opened by the sliding of the sliding cover; a driving unit includes a rotating rod, a handle and Two gears, the rotating rod is inserted through the hole of the upper lid, the handle is pivotally connected to the upper end of the rotating rod on the outside of the upper lid, the two gears are engaged with each other, and are arranged inside the upper lid to be linked with the rotating rod ; A filter press unit, accommodated in the accommodating space of the pot body, the filter press unit includes a filter screen plate, a valve plate and a plurality of valve plates, the filter screen plate is arranged with a plurality of filter holes, and the periphery is sleeved A first gasket with a first combination hole in the center, the valve plate is stacked on the screen plate, the valve plate is provided with a plurality of corresponding holes and a plurality of openings, and a second gasket is sleeved around the periphery , a second combination hole is arranged in the center, the first gasket and the second gasket are in contact with the inner wall of the kettle body, the plurality of valve pieces are respectively provided with a set of parts and a partition part, the set part of the plurality of valve pieces A set of expansion tubes is composed of an upper expansion tube plug and a lower expansion tube plug. And a telescopic pipe, the upper telescopic pipe plug is attached to the top of the lower pot lid and sleeved in the through hole of the lower pot lid, the lower telescopic pipe plug is sleeved in the first combination hole of the screen plate and the valve The second combination hole of the plate, the telescopic tube is hollow and has telescopic characteristics, the upper end of the telescopic tube is assembled with the lower lid through the upper telescopic tube plug, and the lower end of the telescopic tube is connected to the lower pot through the lower telescopic tube plug. The filter press unit is assembled; and a silicone rubber push bar has elasticity and toughness, one end is received in the push bar accommodating groove of the lower pot lid, the other end passes through the hollow part of the telescopic tube, and the lower telescopic tube plug In combination, the middle section passes between the two gears of the driving unit, and can be displaced by the rotation of the two gears.
本發明區隔固體液體隨身壺之主要目的,在於其沖泡時,可自動將沖泡好的液體與沖泡物區隔,實用性提升。The main purpose of the present invention for separating the solid liquid portable pot is that when the brewing pot is brewed, the brewed liquid can be automatically separated from the brewed material, thereby improving the practicability.
本發明區隔固體液體隨身壺之次一目的,在於其使用時可藉由驅動單元帶動矽膠推條位移,進而帶動壓濾單元上升或下降,操作省力方便,使用安全性佳。The second purpose of the present invention for separating solid and liquid portable pots is that the drive unit can drive the silicone pusher to move, thereby driving the filter press unit to ascend or descend, the operation is labor-saving and convenient, and the use safety is good.
以下茲配合本發明較佳實施例之圖式進一步說明如下,以期能使熟悉本發明相關技術之人士,得依本說明書之陳述據以實施。The following descriptions are further described below in conjunction with the drawings of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, in order to enable those who are familiar with the related art of the present invention to implement according to the statements in this specification.
首先,請配合參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,本創作為一種區隔固體液體隨身壺,包含:一壺身10、一下壺蓋20、一上壺蓋30、一驅動單元40、一壓濾單元50、一伸縮管組60及一矽膠推條70。First of all, please refer to the first figure to the fifth figure. The present invention is a portable pot for separating solid and liquid, including: a
該壺身10係呈圓筒狀,由可透視材質製成,內部形成有一容置空間11,頂端設有一壺口12,靠近該壺口12處設有一外螺紋13。The
該下壺蓋20底部內緣設有內螺紋21,以該內螺紋21與該壺身10之外螺紋13螺結蓋組,該下壺蓋20一側設有一出液孔22,該出液孔22與該殼身10之容置空間11相通,該下壺蓋20頂部設有一漩渦狀之推條容置槽23,該下壺蓋20中心部位貫設一通孔24,該下壺蓋20與該殼身10接觸處嵌設一環圈狀墊片25。The bottom inner edge of the
該上壺蓋30結合於該下壺蓋20上固定,該上壺蓋30頂面靠近邊緣處設有一穿孔31,另該上壺蓋30一側設有一與該出液孔22對應之缺口32,該缺口32上組設一滑蓋33,而可藉由該滑蓋33的滑動封閉或開啟該缺口32與該出液孔22。The
該驅動單元40包含一旋轉桿41、一把手42、兩齒輪43及一齒輪盒44,該旋轉桿41穿設於該上壺蓋30之穿孔31,該把手42於該上壺蓋30外側與該旋轉桿41上端樞接,該兩齒輪43相互嚙合,設置於該上壺蓋30內部與該旋轉桿41嚙合連動,而可由該把手42透過該旋轉桿41帶動該兩齒輪43旋轉,該齒輪盒44用以供該兩齒輪43容置。The
該壓濾單元50容置於該壺身10之容置空間11中,該壓濾單元50包含一濾網板51、一閥門板52及複數閥片53,該濾網板51上布列複數濾孔511,周邊套設一第一墊圈512,中心設置一第一結合孔513,該濾網板51藉由該第一墊圈512與該壺身10內壁接觸,該閥門板52疊置於該濾網板51上惻,該閥門板52上設有對應之複數組設孔521及複數開孔522,周邊套設一第二墊圈523,中心設置一第二結合孔524,該閥門板52藉由該第二墊圈523與該壺身10內壁接觸,該複數閥片53分別設有一組設部531及一區隔部532,該複數閥片53之組設部531分別組設於該閥門板52之組設孔521,該複數閥片53之區隔部532常態下貼置於該閥門板52之開孔522上封閉。The
該伸縮管組60包含一上伸縮管塞61、一下伸縮管塞62及一伸縮管63,該上伸縮管塞61貼置於該下壺蓋20頂部及套組於該下壺蓋20的通孔24,該下伸縮管塞62套組於該壓濾單元50之濾網板51的第一結合孔513及閥門板52的第二結合孔524,該伸縮管63係呈中空狀,由複數不同管徑之中空管體631軸向套接組成,具有伸縮的特性,該伸縮管63上端透過該上伸縮管塞61與該下壺蓋20組接,該伸縮管63下端透過該下伸縮管塞62與該壓濾單元50組接。The
該矽膠推條70具有彈性及韌性,一端結合一滑塊71,收置於該下壺蓋20之漩渦狀推條容置槽23內,另端穿過該伸縮管63的中空部,與該下伸縮管塞62結合,中段通過該驅動單元40之兩齒輪43間,而可由該兩齒輪43之旋轉帶動位移。The silicone
使用時,如第六圖所示,由把手42透過旋轉桿41帶動兩齒輪43旋轉,藉以帶動矽膠推條70往下壺蓋20之推條容置槽23方向位移收置,進而由矽膠推條70帶動壓濾單元50上升至預定位置,同時由壓濾單元50推動伸縮桿63收縮至最短狀態,將下壺蓋20與壺身10分離,而於壺身10內倒入事先研磨好的咖啡粉(沖泡物)及熱開水沖泡,再將下壺蓋20以內螺紋21與壺身10之外螺紋13螺結蓋組,接著如第七圖所示,由把手42透過旋轉桿41帶動兩齒輪43反向旋轉,藉以帶動矽膠推條70往壺身10底部方向位移,而由矽膠推條70帶動壓濾單元50下降,伸縮桿63隨身逐漸伸長,壓濾單元50下降過程中,咖啡液體A1往上通過壓濾單元50之濾網板51的濾孔511及閥門板52的開孔522,流至壓濾單元50上方,此時壓濾單元50之閥片53受向上的水壓抵推,產生向上彎折變形,閥片53之區隔部532脫離閥門板52之開孔522,直到矽膠推條70帶動壓濾單元50下降至預定位置時,如第八圖所示,咖啡液體A1流至壓濾單元50上側,咖啡渣A2留於壓濾單元50下側,並藉由水壓及重力使得壓濾單元50之閥片53的區隔部532重新貼置於該閥門板52之開孔522上封閉,自動將沖泡好的咖啡液體A1與咖啡渣A2區隔。When in use, as shown in the sixth figure, the
本創作沖泡茶葉(沖泡物)時,如第九圖所示,同上述沖泡咖啡動作,使得茶水B1流至壓濾單元50上側,茶葉渣B2留於壓濾單元50下側,並藉由水壓及重力使得壓濾單元50之閥片53的區隔部532重新貼置於該閥門板52之開孔522上封閉,自動將沖泡好的茶水B1與茶葉渣B2區隔,接著可將上壺蓋30的滑蓋33往上滑動開啟缺口32與下壺蓋20的出液孔22,而如第十圖所示,由該出液孔22及缺口32倒出茶水B1,以供飲用。When brewing tea leaves (infusions) in this creation, as shown in Figure 9, the same as the above-mentioned brewing action for coffee, so that the tea water B1 flows to the upper side of the
由上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:From the structure of the above-mentioned specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained:
1.本發明區隔固體液體隨身壺,其沖泡時,可自動將沖泡好的液體與沖泡物區隔,藉以避免荼葉持續釋放出苦澀成份至茶水中,及避免咖啡萃取過度而變得苦澀與有較多雜質的問題,實用性提升。1. The present invention separates the solid liquid portable pot, and when it is brewed, it can automatically separate the brewed liquid from the brewed material, so as to prevent the tea leaves from continuously releasing bitter ingredients into the tea water, and to avoid excessive caffeine extraction. The problem of becoming bitter and having more impurities improves the practicality.
2.本發明區隔固體液體隨身壺,其使用時可藉由驅動單元40帶動矽膠推條70位移,進而帶動壓濾單元50上升或下降,操作省力方便,使用安全性佳。2. The present invention separates solid and liquid portable pots. The
3.本發明區隔固體液體隨身壺,其使用時可隨身攜帶,俾達使用方便性提升。3. The present invention separates the solid-liquid portable pot, which can be carried around when in use, so as to improve the convenience of use.
10:壺身 11:容置空間 12:壺口 13:外螺紋 20:下壺蓋 21:內螺紋 22:出液孔 23:推條容置槽 24:通孔 25:墊片 30:上壺蓋 31:穿孔 32:缺口 33:滑蓋 40:驅動單元 41:旋轉桿 42:把手 43:齒輪 44:齒輪盒 50:壓濾單元 51:濾網板 511:濾孔 512:第一墊圈 513:第一結合孔 52:閥門板 521:組設孔 522:開孔 523:第二墊圈 524:第二結合孔 53:閥片 531:組設部 532:區隔部 60:伸縮管組 61:上伸縮管塞 62:下伸縮管塞 63:伸縮管 631:中空管體 70:矽膠推條 71:滑塊 A1:咖啡液體 A2:咖啡渣 B1:茶水 B2:茶葉渣10: Pot body 11: Accommodating space 12: spout 13: External thread 20: Lower the lid 21: Internal thread 22: Outlet hole 23: Push bar accommodating slot 24: Through hole 25: Gasket 30: Put the lid on 31: Perforation 32: Notch 33: Slider 40: Drive unit 41: Rotary lever 42: Handle 43: Gear 44: Gear Box 50: filter press unit 51: Filter plate 511: filter hole 512: First washer 513: first binding hole 52: Valve plate 521: Group holes 522: Opening 523: Second washer 524: Second binding hole 53: valve plate 531: Organization Department 532: Division 60: Telescopic tube group 61: Upper telescopic pipe plug 62: Lower telescopic pipe plug 63: Telescopic tube 631: Hollow body 70: Silicone push bar 71: Slider A1: Coffee liquid A2: Coffee grounds B1: tea B2: tea residue
第一圖係本創作之立體圖。 第二圖係本創作之立體分解圖。 第三圖係本創作上壺蓋之反面立體圖。 第四圖係本創作之剖面圖。 第五圖係本創作之另一剖面圖。 第六圖係本創作沖泡咖啡操作壓濾單元上升之動作示意圖。 第七圖係本創作沖泡咖啡操作壓濾單元下降之動作示意圖。 第八圖係本創作沖泡咖啡操作壓濾單元下降至預定位置後自動區隔之動作示意圖。 第九圖係本創作沖泡茶葉操壓濾單元下降至預定位置後自動區隔之動作示意圖。 第十圖係本創作倒出茶水之動作示意圖。The first picture is a three-dimensional view of this creation. The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation. The third picture is a perspective view of the reverse side of the pot lid in this work. The fourth picture is a sectional view of this work. The fifth picture is another sectional view of this work. The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the movement of the pressure filter unit for brewing coffee in this creation. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the filter press unit for brewing coffee in this creation. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of automatic separation after the coffee brewing operation filter unit is lowered to the predetermined position. The ninth picture is a schematic diagram of the action of automatic separation after the tea brewing pressure filter unit is lowered to the predetermined position. The tenth picture is a schematic diagram of the action of pouring out the tea.
10:壺身10: Pot body
11:容置空間11: Accommodating space
12:壺口12: spout
13:外螺紋13: External thread
20:下壺蓋20: Lower the lid
22:出液孔22: Outlet hole
23:推條容置槽23: Push bar accommodating slot
24:通孔24: Through hole
25:墊片25: Gasket
30:上壺蓋30: Put the lid on
31:穿孔31: Perforation
32:缺口32: Notch
33:滑蓋33: Slider
40:驅動單元40: Drive unit
41:旋轉桿41: Rotary lever
42:把手42: Handle
43:齒輪43: Gear
44:齒輪盒44: Gear Box
50:壓濾單元50: filter press unit
51:濾網板51: Filter plate
511:濾孔511: filter hole
512:第一墊圈512: First washer
513:第一結合孔513: first binding hole
52:閥門板52: Valve plate
521:組設孔521: Group holes
522:開孔522: Opening
523:第二墊圈523: Second washer
524:第二結合孔524: Second binding hole
53:閥片53: valve plate
531:組設部531: Organization Department
532:區隔部532: Division
60:伸縮管組60: Telescopic tube group
61:上伸縮管塞61: Upper telescopic pipe plug
62:下伸縮管塞62: Lower telescopic pipe plug
63:伸縮管63: Telescopic tube
631:中空管體631: Hollow body
70:矽膠推條70: Silicone push bar
71:滑塊71: Slider
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109129106A TWI727882B (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Separate solid and liquid portable pot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109129106A TWI727882B (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Separate solid and liquid portable pot |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI727882B TWI727882B (en) | 2021-05-11 |
TW202207838A true TW202207838A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
Family
ID=77036423
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109129106A TWI727882B (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Separate solid and liquid portable pot |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI727882B (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM419492U (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2012-01-01 | Wan Chao Life Technology Co Ltd | Tea making cup |
CN209284840U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-08-23 | 厦门意树创意设计有限公司 | A kind of lift filter structure |
-
2020
- 2020-08-26 TW TW109129106A patent/TWI727882B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI727882B (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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