TW202205254A - Filter- equipping megaphone - Google Patents
Filter- equipping megaphone Download PDFInfo
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- TW202205254A TW202205254A TW110124593A TW110124593A TW202205254A TW 202205254 A TW202205254 A TW 202205254A TW 110124593 A TW110124593 A TW 110124593A TW 110124593 A TW110124593 A TW 110124593A TW 202205254 A TW202205254 A TW 202205254A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/08—Non-electric sound-amplifying devices, e.g. non-electric megaphones
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本發明係一種附帶過濾器之擴音器。The present invention relates to a loudspeaker with a filter.
在觀看棒球、足球等各種體育賽事並歡呼時,通常會使用擴音器將歡呼和鼓勵的聲音傳得更遠。擴音器一般是由從錐形圓柱狀擴音器的最小口直徑部之口墊部朝另一方向延伸的塑膠成型體。由擴音器口墊部掩蓋嘴部,藉著擴音器主體的圓錐筒狀之延展調節聲音的傳播範圍,使聲音能傳達遠處。When watching and cheering at various sporting events such as baseball and football, loudspeakers are often used to carry the cheers and encouragement farther. The loudspeaker is generally a plastic molded body extending in the other direction from the mouth cushion portion of the smallest mouth diameter portion of the tapered cylindrical loudspeaker. The mouth is covered by the mouth pad of the loudspeaker, and the transmission range of the sound is adjusted by the extension of the conical cylindrical shape of the main body of the loudspeaker, so that the sound can be transmitted far away.
多人使用同個擴音器非常不衛生。尤其日本人自古以來就有著遠離不潔事物的觀念,因此觀看棒球及足球等各種體育賽事時,會準備個人專用的擴音器,並不租借。再者,即使是個人專用的擴音器,觀看比賽時也將清洗擴音器或對口墊部進行酒精消毒。It is very unhygienic for multiple people to use the same loudspeaker. In particular, the Japanese have a concept of staying away from unclean things since ancient times, so when watching various sports events such as baseball and football, they will prepare their own amplifiers instead of renting them. Furthermore, even if it is a personal microphone, the microphone will be cleaned or the mouth pads will be disinfected with alcohol when watching the game.
然而,在新型冠狀病毒(Covid-19)、SARS、新型流感等飛沫傳染病盛行的情況下,為了防止飛沫遠飛,歡呼被禁止,更不能使用擴音器。即使在傳染病流行結束後,新型冠狀病毒(Covid-19)等也不會完全消滅,因此上述禁止事項有可能在未來幾年內持續被沿用。However, in a situation where droplet infectious diseases such as the new coronavirus (Covid-19), SARS, and new influenza are prevalent, cheering is prohibited in order to prevent droplets from flying far away, let alone the use of loudspeakers. Even after the epidemic of infectious diseases is over, the novel coronavirus (Covid-19) will not be completely eliminated, so the above-mentioned prohibitions may continue to be used in the next few years.
本發明正是為了解決這樣的課題,在觀看棒球、足球等各種體育賽事時,即使嘴巴貼在口墊部大聲歡呼、鼓勵也能阻斷病毒,提供可以防止飛沫和唾液散播至外部的附帶過濾器之擴音器。The present invention is to solve such a problem. When watching various sports events such as baseball and football, even if the mouth is attached to the mouth pad to cheer loudly and encourage, the virus can be blocked, and an auxiliary device that can prevent the spread of droplets and saliva to the outside is provided. Filter amplifier.
進一步地,本發明在觀看棒球和足球等各種體育賽事時,可以用酒精消毒口墊部並收納於塑膠袋中攜帶並保持清潔,在使用前組裝以阻斷病毒、飛沫及唾液散播,便能大聲歡呼和鼓勵的附帶過濾器之擴音器。Further, when watching various sports events such as baseball and football, the present invention can disinfect the mouth pad with alcohol and store it in a plastic bag to carry it and keep it clean, and assemble it before use to block the spread of viruses, droplets and saliva, so that the mouth pad can be sterilized. Loud cheering and encouraging loudspeaker with filter.
為了實現上述目的,在本發明附帶過濾器之擴音器的第一型態中,構成搭載了可於擴音器與最小口徑部或靠近口墊部之最小口徑部相鄰處可拆裝的過濾器。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in the first aspect of the loudspeaker with filter of the present invention, the microphone is configured to be detachable and attachable to the adjacent part of the loudspeaker and the smallest diameter part or the smallest diameter part close to the mouth pad part. filter.
在本發明附帶過濾器之擴音器的第二型態中,除了第一型態的構造之外,過濾器由一對網狀盒半體疊成開關並形成一個扁平空間及收納於上述扁平空間的一層或多層網狀網所構成。In the second aspect of the loudspeaker with filter of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the first aspect, the filter is composed of a pair of mesh box halves stacked to form a flat space and accommodated in the flat One or more layers of mesh network in space.
在本發明附帶過濾器之擴音器的第三型態中,除了第一型態和第二型態的構造之外,其額外構造為該擴音器具備口墊片和擴音器主體。口墊片由包含小直徑開口部的小直徑開口端和可覆蓋嘴巴的另一端開口端所構成。擴音器主體由對應於該口墊片的小直徑開口端之小直徑開口端和另一端大直徑開口端所構成。該口墊部的小直徑開口端和該擴音器主體的小直徑開口端個別具備可分離式之連接部。In the third aspect of the filter-attached loudspeaker of the present invention, in addition to the structures of the first and second types, the loudspeaker is additionally structured such that the loudspeaker is provided with a mouth gasket and a loudspeaker body. The mouth gasket is composed of a small-diameter open end including a small-diameter opening and the other end open end that can cover the mouth. The loudspeaker body is composed of a small-diameter open end corresponding to the small-diameter open end of the port gasket and a large-diameter open end at the other end. The small-diameter open end of the mouth pad and the small-diameter open end of the loudspeaker body are respectively provided with detachable connecting parts.
在本發明附帶過濾器之擴音器的第四型態中,除了第一型態至第三型態的構造之外,其額外構造為擴音器主體由塑膠製成,而小直徑開口端具備該過濾器。In the fourth form of the loudspeaker with filter of the present invention, in addition to the structures of the first to third forms, it is additionally configured that the loudspeaker body is made of plastic, and the small-diameter open end is have this filter.
在本發明附帶過濾器之擴音器的第五型態中,除了第一型態至第三型態的構造之外,其額外構造為該口墊片具備該過濾器。In the fifth aspect of the filter-attached loudspeaker of the present invention, in addition to the structures of the first to third aspects, it is additionally configured that the port gasket is provided with the filter.
在本發明附帶過濾器之擴音器的第六型態中,除了第一型態或第二型態的構造之外,其額外構造為該附帶過濾器之擴音器具備口墊部套以及該過濾器。該口墊部套重疊於該擴音器的該口墊部內側且可於該口墊部邊緣拆裝。該過濾器可拆裝於該口墊部套深處。In the sixth aspect of the loudspeaker with filter of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the first aspect or the second aspect, the additional configuration is that the loudspeaker with filter has a mouth pad cover and the filter. The mouth pad part cover is overlapped on the inner side of the mouth pad part of the loudspeaker and can be disassembled and assembled at the edge of the mouth pad part. The filter can be detached and assembled in the depth of the mouth cushion.
在本發明附帶過濾器之擴音器的第七型態中,除了第一型態至第六型態的構造之外,為了保護戴口罩的人免受含有微生物的外界空氣的影響,其額外構造為該網狀網的口罩材質相當於N95口罩,過濾性能達95%以上及不耐油。In the seventh form of the loudspeaker with filter of the present invention, in addition to the structures of the first to sixth forms, in order to protect the person wearing the mask from the influence of the outside air containing microorganisms, additional The material of the mask constructed as this mesh net is equivalent to N95 mask, the filtration performance is over 95% and it is not resistant to oil.
在本發明附帶過濾器之擴音器的第八型態中,除了第一型態至第六型態的構造之外,為了防止戴口罩者呼氣中含有微生物的粒子擴散到大氣中,其額外構造為該網狀網的口罩材質相當於無紡布或熔噴無紡布手術口罩,或相當於具有病毒傳播阻斷能力之手術口罩。In the eighth form of the loudspeaker with filter of the present invention, in addition to the structures of the first to sixth forms, in order to prevent the particles containing microorganisms in the breath of the wearer from diffusing into the atmosphere, the The material of the mask additionally constructed as the mesh net is equivalent to a non-woven or melt-blown non-woven surgical mask, or equivalent to a surgical mask with virus transmission blocking ability.
在本發明附帶過濾器之擴音器的第九型態中,除了第一型態至第六型態的構造之外,其額外構造為該網狀網係由紗布以及/或無紡布所構成。In the ninth form of the loudspeaker with filter of the present invention, in addition to the structures of the first to sixth forms, the additional structure is that the mesh net is made of gauze and/or non-woven fabric. constitute.
本發明的一型態正是為了解決這樣的課題,在觀看棒球、足球等各種體育賽事時,即使嘴巴貼在口墊部大聲歡呼、鼓勵也能阻斷病毒,提供可以防止飛沫和唾液散播至外部的附帶過濾器之擴音器。One aspect of the present invention is to solve such a problem. When watching various sports events such as baseball and football, even if the mouth is attached to the mouth pad to cheer loudly and encourage it, the virus can be blocked, and the transmission of droplets and saliva can be prevented. to an external amplifier with a filter.
進一步地,本發明的一型態提供在觀看棒球和足球等各種體育賽事時,可以用酒精消毒口墊部並收納於塑膠袋中攜帶並保持清潔,在使用前組裝以阻斷病毒、飛沫及唾液散播,便能大聲歡呼和鼓勵的附帶過濾器之擴音器。Further, one aspect of the present invention provides that when watching various sports events such as baseball and football, the mouth pad can be disinfected with alcohol and stored in a plastic bag to be carried and kept clean, and assembled before use to block viruses, droplets and A loudspeaker with filter for loud cheers and encouragement as saliva spreads.
藉由本發明的附帶過濾器之擴音器之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,說明如下。With the embodiment of the loudspeaker with filter of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, the description is as follows.
[第一實施例]如圖1所示,在附帶過濾器之擴音器M1的此一實施例中,其構造為具備擴音器1和過濾器30。該過濾器30可分離並收納於該擴音器1之口墊片20靠邊最小口直徑部或位於該最小口直徑部相鄰處。[First Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment of the loudspeaker M1 with a filter, it is configured to include a
又,擴音器1所形成之擴音器主體10與口墊片20構造之連結為可分離式。擴音器主體10為塑膠成型體,口墊片20為塑膠成型體或橡膠成型體。可選擇將過濾器30設置在擴音器主體10卡合至口墊片20之交接處之型態。In addition, the structure of the
以下對本發明做一更詳細說明。The present invention will be described in more detail below.
擴音器主體10的一端為小直徑開口端,且該一端具備主體邊連接部11,另一端為大直徑開口端。擴音器主體10具備一對帶子鎖定用環部12,可鎖上頸帶。One end of the
口墊片20的一端為小直徑開口端並對應於擴音器主體10的小直徑開口端,且具備對應主體邊連接部11的口墊片邊連接部21,另一端之開口端可覆蓋著嘴部之大小。口墊片20在遠離嘴部例如5至20mm的位置處具有最小口直徑部,並且其形狀朝向嘴部側的端部逐漸擴大。One end of the
擴音器主體10的主體邊連接部11和口墊片20的口墊片邊連接部21之構造為可採分離式亦可連結扣合。圖中顯示口墊片20為橡膠成型體之一例。在此例中的構造顯示出,主體邊連接部11由輪緣所構成,而口墊片邊連接部21直徑可有彈性地縮放,以覆蓋結合於主體邊連接部11。另外,雖未圖示,但在口墊片20為塑膠成型體的情況下,因為口墊片邊連接部21的直徑不能擴大,所以其結構可以為主體邊連接部11和口墊片邊連接部21由螺旋結合或插入後並以一定角度扭轉彼此結合。The structure of the main body
可分離式過濾器30收納於擴音器主體10的小直徑開口端中。在此,可分離是指藉由簡單地沿著軸方向插入而結合於彎曲部的結構,或者是螺旋結合的結構,插入後藉由以一定角度扭轉而結合的結構。The
過濾器30具備網狀盒31和網狀網33。該網狀盒31由一對網狀盒半體31A、31B所構成,且可打開和關閉並互相重疊形成一扁平空間。該網狀網33可收納及更換於該網狀盒31的扁平空間中。The
網狀盒31為模壓成型品或塑膠成型品,並且其結構具備一對可開閉之網狀盒半體31A、31B。圖中顯示出,一個網狀盒半體31A為圓柱形淺容器形狀,並具備網狀底面部和螺旋構造,而另一個網狀盒半體31B形成蓋狀並且在其中央部具備把手32。另外,網狀盒31可以係,一對完全同樣形狀之網狀盒半體31A、31B彼此重疊以形成平坦空間之結構,也可以為所形成之一對網狀盒半體31A、31B的直徑方向一端由合葉構造結合,並在直徑方向的另一端處具備彼此可接合的鎖定部,像雙殼類一般開閉。The
網狀網33係一層或多層的透氣網,與邊緣無間隙地收納於由網狀盒31所形成的扁平空間中。為了保護戴口罩的人免受含有微生物的外界空氣之影響,該網狀網33的口罩材質相當於N95口罩,過濾性能達95%以上並不耐油。又,為了防止戴口罩者呼出氣中含有微生物的粒子擴散到大氣中,該網狀網33的口罩材質可以係相當於手術口罩,也可以更進一步地係由紗布以及/或無紡布所構成。The
本實施例的附帶過濾器之擴音器M1具備擴音器1和過濾器30。因此,在觀看棒球、足球等各種體育賽事時,即使嘴部貼近口墊部大聲歡呼、鼓勵也能阻斷病毒,防止飛沫和唾液散播到外部。The loudspeaker M1 with a filter of the present embodiment includes a
另外,本實施例的附帶過濾器之擴音器M1中的擴音器1所形成之擴音器主體10和口墊片20為可分離式,因此在使用擴音器1時,用水清洗並酒精消毒口墊片20以及過濾器30的網狀盒31,且將未使用過或無菌處理之網狀網33收納在網狀盒31中,以形成過濾器30。過濾器30可以與口墊片20一起存放在塑膠袋中,並進一步與擴音器主體10一起攜帶。如此一來,擴音器本體10不需要為個人專用而準備,且設置在口墊片20與擴音器本體10之間的過濾器30能阻斷病毒並防止飛沫和唾液釋散播,以便大聲歡呼和鼓勵。In addition, the
另外,本實施例的附帶過濾器之擴音器M1中的過濾器30具備網狀盒31和網狀網33。該網狀盒31由一對網狀盒半體31A、31B所構成,該網狀盒半體31A、31B可開閉並互相重疊形成一扁平空間。一層或多層的該網狀網33可更換並收納在該網狀盒31的扁平空間中。藉由清洗網狀盒31和清洗網狀網33或替換未使用品,可以多次以低成本保持清潔。In addition, the
[第二實施例]如圖2所示,此實施例的附帶過濾器之擴音器M2中的擴音器1A所形成之擴音器主體10A和口墊片20A為可分離式之連接,且設置於口墊片20A的過濾器30亦可分離。過濾器30與第一實施例的過濾器30相同。其他構造與第一實施例相同,省略說明。 此外,本實施例的附帶過濾器之擴音器M2的效果與第一實施例的相同。[Second Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 2, the
[第三實施例]如圖3所示,此實施例的附帶過濾器之擴音器M3中的擴音器1B係為不可分離式擴音器主體與口墊片之構造,與傳統擴音器構造相同。此附帶過濾器之擴音器M3具備口墊部套40和過濾器30。塑膠製或橡膠製的該口墊部套40粘附在擴音器1B的口墊部13的內表面,可分離式濾器 30則可收納並固定在口墊部套40的深處。[Third Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 3, the
口墊部套40的兩端各形成一開口。口墊部套40具備粘附在擴音器1B的口墊部13的內表面的逆向之錐形筒部41和結合於擴音器1B的口墊部13的鎖定部42。逆向之該錐形筒部41靠近大直徑端之延展形成該鎖定部42。過濾器30與第一實施例的過濾器30相同。其他構造與第一實施例相同,省略說明。 此外,本實施例的附帶過濾器之擴音器M3的效果與第一實施例的相同。Two ends of the
M1、M2、M3:附帶過濾器之擴音器
1、1A、1B:擴音器
10、10A:擴音器主體
11:主體邊連接部
12:帶子鎖定用環部
13:口墊部
20、20A:口墊片
21:口墊片邊連接部
30:過濾器
31:網狀盒
31A、31B:網狀盒半體
32:把手
33:網狀網
40:口墊部套
41:錐形筒部
42:鎖定部M1, M2, M3: Amplifier with
圖1係本發明之一實施例所附帶過濾器之擴音器的縱切剖面圖。 圖2係本發明之另一實施例所附帶過濾器之擴音器的縱切剖面圖。 圖3係本發明之另一實施例所附帶過濾器之擴音器的縱切剖面圖。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a loudspeaker with a filter attached to one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a loudspeaker with a filter according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a loudspeaker with a filter according to another embodiment of the present invention.
M1:附帶過濾器之擴音器M1: Amplifier with filter
1:擴音器1: Amplifier
10:擴音器主體10: Amplifier body
20:口墊片20: mouth gasket
30:過濾器30: Filter
31:網狀盒31: Mesh Box
31A、31B:網狀盒半體31A, 31B: mesh box half
33:網狀網33: Mesh
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JPJP2020-122003 | 2020-07-16 | ||
JP2020122003A JP6868874B1 (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2020-07-16 | Megaphone with filter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202205254A true TW202205254A (en) | 2022-02-01 |
Family
ID=75801801
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110124593A TW202205254A (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2021-07-05 | Filter- equipping megaphone |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6868874B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW202205254A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022014123A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022249340A1 (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-12-01 | 花王株式会社 | Filter support |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6377940B2 (en) * | 2014-04-07 | 2018-08-22 | 有限会社まつもと家事介護サービス | Voice transmitter, method of manufacturing the same, and voice transmission tool for hearing impaired people using the voice transmitter |
-
2020
- 2020-07-16 JP JP2020122003A patent/JP6868874B1/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-05-06 WO PCT/JP2021/017346 patent/WO2022014123A1/en active Application Filing
- 2021-07-05 TW TW110124593A patent/TW202205254A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6868874B1 (en) | 2021-05-12 |
WO2022014123A1 (en) | 2022-01-20 |
JP2022018699A (en) | 2022-01-27 |
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