TW202202025A - Clamping carrier structure - Google Patents

Clamping carrier structure Download PDF

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TW202202025A
TW202202025A TW109120072A TW109120072A TW202202025A TW 202202025 A TW202202025 A TW 202202025A TW 109120072 A TW109120072 A TW 109120072A TW 109120072 A TW109120072 A TW 109120072A TW 202202025 A TW202202025 A TW 202202025A
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Taiwan
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clamping
frame plate
hanging
carrier structure
support member
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TW109120072A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI736320B (en
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陳安順
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群翊工業股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI736320B publication Critical patent/TWI736320B/en
Publication of TW202202025A publication Critical patent/TW202202025A/en

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Abstract

A carrier structure used for clamping a printed circuit board (PCB) is provided, the carrier structure has a support member and a plurality of clamping structure. At least one inserting part and at least one hanging part are molding on the support member. Each clamping structure is arranged on the support member and used to clamp the PCB. Thereby, the carrier structure can be automatically transported and hung through a machine tool to save manpower, shorten working time and increase production capacity

Description

夾持載具結構Clamping Carrier Structure

本發明係有關於一種夾持載具結構,尤指一種夾固印刷電路板的夾持載具結構。The present invention relates to a clamping carrier structure, in particular to a clamping carrier structure for clamping a printed circuit board.

隨著電子產品朝向高效能和小尺寸發展,單層線路的傳統印刷電路板,已無法滿足現在高密度佈線的需求,故現今印刷電路板已發展為多層線路的結構,以滿足電子產品多功能的高佈線密度及縮小電路板面積之目的。With the development of electronic products towards high performance and small size, traditional printed circuit boards with single-layer circuits can no longer meet the needs of high-density wiring. The purpose of high wiring density and reduction of circuit board area.

其中不論是單層板或多層板,在製作過程中皆必須經過烘烤爐的烘乾製程,而一般烘烤有兩種方式;將各印刷電路板掛起或夾起,並依序進入烘烤爐內進行烘烤;或是在進烘烤爐前先將批量的印刷電路板並列裝入烘烤籃內,再連同烘烤籃一併送入進行烘烤的程序。Whether it is a single-layer board or a multi-layer board, it must go through the drying process of the baking oven in the production process. Generally, there are two ways of baking; hang or clamp each printed circuit board, and enter the baking process in sequence. Bake in the oven; or put a batch of printed circuit boards into the baking basket side by side before entering the baking oven, and then send it into the baking process together with the baking basket.

然而,將印刷電路板掛起或夾起再依序烘烤的方式不僅所需的空間大、所需的時間長,且在一定長度的烘烤爐內便只能烘烤固定數量的印刷電路板,在生產上效率不高,也會造成前段製程的待料過多;而先裝入烘烤籃的方式雖然能夠較為快速且大量的進行烘烤,但在烘烤的前後皆需要人工將印刷電路板放入及取出,在現今高度自動化的趨勢下人工不僅耗時較長,長期下來所投入的工錢也較多,且與自動化設備相比更會有穩定率較低的問題。However, the method of hanging or clamping the printed circuit boards and then baking them in sequence not only requires a lot of space, but also requires a long time, and only a fixed number of printed circuits can be baked in a certain length of baking oven The production efficiency of the board is not high, and it will also cause too much material to be waited for in the previous process; although the method of loading the baking basket first can be baked quickly and in large quantities, it needs to be manually printed before and after baking. In the current trend of high automation, the insertion and removal of circuit boards not only takes a long time, but also requires more labor in the long run. Compared with automated equipment, there is a problem of lower stability.

有鑑於此,本發明人遂針對上述現有技術的缺失,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為發明人改良之目標。In view of this, the inventor of the present invention has devoted himself to the research and application of the theory in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and tried his best to solve the above-mentioned problems, which is the goal of the inventor's improvement.

本發明之主要目的,在於利用支撐構件上的插部及掛部,可達到自動化搬運及掛置印刷電路板,以節省人力、縮短工時,並增加產能。The main purpose of the present invention is to use the insertion part and the hanging part on the support member to achieve automatic handling and hanging of the printed circuit board, so as to save manpower, shorten man-hours, and increase production capacity.

為了達成上述之目的,本發明提供一種夾持載具結構,供夾固一印刷電路板,其包括有一支撐構件及複數夾持結構,支撐構件上形成有至少一插部及至少一掛部,各夾持結構設置於支撐構件上,且各夾持結構係用以夾固所述印刷電路板。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a clamping carrier structure for clamping a printed circuit board, which includes a supporting member and a plurality of clamping structures, and at least one insertion portion and at least one hanging portion are formed on the supporting member. Each clamping structure is disposed on the support member, and each clamping structure is used for clamping the printed circuit board.

本發明還具有以下功效:藉由位於各夾持片下方及各連接鉸鍊之間的穿口,可供推桿穿出並推頂各夾持片使其夾緊所述印刷電路板。The present invention also has the following effects: through the openings located under each clamping piece and between each connecting hinge, the push rod can pass through and push each clamping piece to clamp the printed circuit board.

有關本發明之詳細說明及技術內容,將配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅作為說明用途,並非用於侷限本發明。The detailed description and technical content of the present invention will be described below with the accompanying drawings, however, the accompanying drawings are only used for illustration purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention.

本發明係提供一種夾持載具結構,供夾固一印刷電路板A,請參照圖1至圖4所示,係本發明之第一實施例,其包括有一支撐構件10及複數夾持結構13。The present invention provides a clamping carrier structure for clamping a printed circuit board A, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, which includes a support member 10 and a plurality of clamping structures 13.

支撐構件10可為鋁合金的低重量金屬材料所製成,其包括一上框板101、複數側框板102及一下框板105,各側框板102係分別連接在上框板101二端,下框板105則連接在各側框板102遠離上框板101的一端。The support member 10 can be made of low-weight metal material of aluminum alloy, and includes an upper frame plate 101 , a plurality of side frame plates 102 and a lower frame plate 105 , and each side frame plate 102 is connected to the two ends of the upper frame plate 101 respectively. , the lower frame plate 105 is connected to one end of each side frame plate 102 away from the upper frame plate 101 .

其中,各側框板102上分別開設有一插部11及一掛部12,各插部11和各掛部12為一V字形凹槽,各插部11可供一移載裝置B的工具端B1插入並掛置以運輸夾持載具,各掛部12形成在各插部11的外側,其可供支撐構件10掛置於一掛架C上。Wherein, each side frame plate 102 is respectively provided with an insertion part 11 and a hanging part 12, each insertion part 11 and each hanging part 12 are a V-shaped groove, and each insertion part 11 can be used for a tool end of a transfer device B The B1 is inserted and hung to transport the clamping carrier. Each hanging portion 12 is formed on the outer side of each inserting portion 11 , which can be used for hanging the support member 10 on a hanger C.

各夾持結構13係設置於支撐構件10上,其係用以共同夾固所述印刷電路板A,每一夾持結構13包括一夾持片131及複數連接鉸鍊132,夾持片131可為鋁合金的低重量金屬材料所製成,其為長條形片狀結構,並在兩側的長邊分別折彎有一夾持部1311及一連接部1312。Each clamping structure 13 is disposed on the support member 10 and is used to clamp the printed circuit board A together. Each clamping structure 13 includes a clamping piece 131 and a plurality of connecting hinges 132. The clamping piece 131 can be It is made of low-weight metal material of aluminum alloy, and it is a long strip-shaped sheet structure, and a clamping part 1311 and a connecting part 1312 are respectively bent on the long sides of both sides.

各連接鉸鍊132可為金屬材料所製成,其一端係連接於支撐構件10上,另一端則係與連接部1312連接,並可供夾持片131進行開合,夾持片131打開時可供所述印刷電路板A放入,夾持片131閉合時則由夾持片131的夾持部1311與支撐構件10共同夾固所述印刷電路板A。Each connecting hinge 132 can be made of metal material, one end of which is connected to the support member 10, and the other end is connected to the connecting portion 1312, and can be opened and closed by the clamping piece 131. When the clamping piece 131 is opened, it can be opened and closed. For the printed circuit board A to be put in, when the clamping piece 131 is closed, the printed circuit board A is clamped by the clamping portion 1311 of the clamping piece 131 and the support member 10 together.

進一步說明,支撐構件10上還形成有複數穿口14,各穿口14係位於各夾持片131下方及各連接鉸鍊132之間,其分別係供一推桿自穿口14穿出並推頂各夾持片131的連接部1312,使各夾持片131能夠夾緊所述印刷電路板A。Further description, the support member 10 is also formed with a plurality of through-holes 14, each of the through-holes 14 is located under each of the clamping pieces 131 and between each of the connecting hinges 132, which are respectively for a push rod to pass through the through-holes 14 and push The connecting portion 1312 of each clamping piece 131 is topped, so that each clamping piece 131 can clamp the printed circuit board A.

如圖5及圖6所示,係本發明之第二實施例,插部11和掛部12的數量均為二,各插部11為分別開設在各側框板102的一V字形凹槽,可供所述移載裝置B的工具端B1插入並掛置以運輸夾持載具;各掛部12為分別開設在上框板101二端緣的一通孔,可供支撐構件10掛置於所述掛架C上。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, the number of the insertion portion 11 and the hanging portion 12 are both two, and each insertion portion 11 is a V-shaped groove formed on each side frame plate 102 respectively. , which can be inserted and hung for the tool end B1 of the transfer device B to transport and hold the carrier; each hanging portion 12 is a through hole respectively opened on the two end edges of the upper frame plate 101, which can be used for hanging the support member 10. on the hanger C.

如圖7及圖8所示,係本發明之第三實施例,插部11的數量為二,各插部11為分別開設在各側框板102的一V字形凹槽,可供所述移載裝置B的工具端B1插入並掛置以運輸夾持載具;其中,支撐構件10還包括自上框板101凸伸出的一延伸臂103,掛部12為開設在延伸臂103上的一V字形凹槽,可供支撐構件10掛置於所述掛架C上。As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, the number of the insertion parts 11 is two, and each insertion part 11 is a V-shaped groove respectively opened on each side frame plate 102 for the The tool end B1 of the transfer device B is inserted and hung to transport the clamping carrier; wherein, the support member 10 further includes an extension arm 103 protruding from the upper frame plate 101 , and the hanging portion 12 is opened on the extension arm 103 A V-shaped groove is provided for the support member 10 to be hung on the hanger C.

如圖9及圖10所示,係本發明之第三實施例,掛部12的數量為二,各掛部12為分別開設在各側框板102的一V字形凹槽,可供支撐構件10掛置於所述掛架C上;其中,支撐構件10還包括自上框板101凸伸出的一延伸板104,插部11為開設在延伸板104上的一通孔,可供所述移載裝置B的工具端B1插入並掛置以運輸夾持載具。As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, the number of the hanging parts 12 is two, and each hanging part 12 is a V-shaped groove respectively opened on each side frame plate 102 for supporting members 10 hangs on the hanger C; wherein, the support member 10 further includes an extension plate 104 protruding from the upper frame plate 101, and the insertion portion 11 is a through hole opened on the extension plate 104 for the The tool end B1 of the transfer device B is inserted and hung to transport the holding carrier.

如圖11及圖12所示,係本發明之第四實施例,支撐構件10為一桿體,其中插部11和掛部12的數量均為二,各插部11和各掛部12為分別套接在桿體的一I形構件,且各掛部12形成在各插部11的外側,各夾持結構13可為一彈簧夾,按壓彈簧夾上方可將彈簧夾打開以供夾固所述印刷電路板A。As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the support member 10 is a rod body, wherein the number of the insertion parts 11 and the hanging parts 12 is two, and each insertion part 11 and each hanging part 12 are An I-shaped member is sleeved on the rod body, and each hanging portion 12 is formed on the outer side of each inserting portion 11. Each clamping structure 13 can be a spring clip, and the spring clip can be opened by pressing the top of the spring clip for clamping. The printed circuit board A.

綜上所述,本發明已具有產業利用性、新穎性與進步性,完全符合專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請。當然,本發明還可有其他多種實施例,在不背離本發明精神及其實質的情況下,熟悉本領域的技術人員當可根據本發明演化出各種相應的改變和變形,但這些相應的改變和變形都應屬於本發明所申請專利的保護範圍。To sum up, the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and progress, and fully complies with the requirements for patent application. Of course, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can evolve various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformation should belong to the protection scope of the patent applied for by the present invention.

10:支撐構件10: Supporting members

101:上框板101: Upper frame plate

102:側框板102: Side frame board

103:延伸臂103: Extension Arm

104:延伸板104: Extension plate

105:下框板105: Lower frame plate

11:插部11: Insert

12:掛部12: hanging department

13:夾持結構13: Clamping structure

131:夾持片131: Clamping piece

1311:夾持部1311: Clamping part

1312:連接部1312: Connector

132:連接鉸鍊132: Connecting hinges

14:穿口14: Piercing

A:印刷電路板A: Printed circuit board

B:移載裝置B: Transfer device

B1:工具端B1: Tool end

C:掛架C: hanger

圖1係本發明第一實施例之立體圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係本發明第一實施例之使用狀態圖。FIG. 2 is a use state diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3係圖2之正視圖。FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2 .

圖4係本發明第一實施例之另一使用狀態圖。FIG. 4 is another use state diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖5係本發明第二實施例之立體圖。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖6係本發明第二實施例之使用狀態圖。FIG. 6 is a use state diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖7係本發明第三實施例之立體圖。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖8係本發明第三實施例之使用狀態圖。FIG. 8 is a use state diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖9係本發明第四實施例之使用狀態圖。FIG. 9 is a use state diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖10係本發明第四實施例之另一使用狀態圖。FIG. 10 is another use state diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖11係本發明第五實施例之立體圖。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖12係本發明第五實施例之使用狀態圖。FIG. 12 is a state diagram of a use state of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

10:支撐構件10: Supporting members

101:上框板101: Upper frame plate

102:側框板102: Side frame board

105:下框板105: Lower frame plate

11:插部11: Insert

12:掛部12: hanging department

13:夾持結構13: Clamping structure

131:夾持片131: Clamping piece

1311:夾持部1311: Clamping part

1312:連接部1312: Connector

132:連接鉸鍊132: Connecting hinges

14:穿口14: Piercing

Claims (10)

一種夾持載具結構,供夾固一印刷電路板,其包括有: 一支撐構件,該支撐構件上形成有至少一插部及至少一掛部;以及 設置於該支撐構件上的複數夾持結構,各該夾持結構係用以夾固所述印刷電路板。A clamping carrier structure for clamping a printed circuit board, comprising: a support member, at least one insertion portion and at least one hanging portion are formed on the support member; and A plurality of clamping structures are arranged on the supporting member, and each clamping structure is used for clamping the printed circuit board. 如請求項1所述之夾持載具結構,其中該支撐構件包括一上框板及分別連接在該上框板二端的一側框板,各該夾持結構係分別連接在該上框板和各該側框板上。The clamping carrier structure according to claim 1, wherein the supporting member comprises an upper frame plate and one side frame plate respectively connected to two ends of the upper frame plate, and the clamping structures are respectively connected to the upper frame plate and each of the side frame panels. 如請求項2所述之夾持載具結構,其中插部和掛部的數量均為二,各該插部和各該掛部為分別開設在各該側框板的一凹槽,且各該掛部形成在各該插部的外側。The clamping carrier structure according to claim 2, wherein the number of the insertion portion and the hanging portion is two, and each of the insertion portion and each of the hanging portions is a groove formed in each of the side frame plates, and each The hanging portion is formed on the outer side of each of the insertion portions. 如請求項2所述之夾持載具結構,其中插部和掛部的數量均為二,各該插部為分別開設在各該側框板的一凹槽,各該掛部為分別開設在該上框板二端緣的一通孔。The clamping carrier structure according to claim 2, wherein the number of the insertion part and the hanging part is two, each of the insertion parts is a groove formed in each of the side frame plates, and each of the hanging parts is formed A through hole at the two end edges of the upper frame plate. 如請求項2所述之夾持載具結構,其中插部的數量為二,各該插部為分別開設在各該側框板的一凹槽,該支撐構件還包括自該上框板凸伸出的一延伸臂,該掛部為開設在該延伸臂的一凹槽。The clamping carrier structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the insertion parts is two, each of the insertion parts is a groove formed in each of the side frame plates, and the support member further comprises a protrusion from the upper frame plate An extension arm protruding, the hanging portion is a groove opened in the extension arm. 如請求項2所述之夾持載具結構,其中掛部的數量為二,各該掛部為分別開設在各該側框板的一凹槽,該支撐構件還包括自該上框板凸伸出的一延伸板,該插部為開設在該延伸板的一通孔。The clamping carrier structure according to claim 2, wherein the number of the hanging parts is two, each of the hanging parts is a groove formed in each of the side frame plates, and the support member further comprises a protrusion from the upper frame plate A protruding extension board, the insertion part is a through hole opened in the extension board. 如請求項2至6中任一項所述之夾持載具結構,其中該支撐構件還包括一下框板,該下框板係連接在各該側框板遠離該上框板的一端,並在該下框板上連接有一該夾持結構。The clamping carrier structure according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the support member further comprises a lower frame plate, the lower frame plate is connected to one end of each of the side frame plates away from the upper frame plate, and The clamping structure is connected to the lower frame plate. 如請求項3至6中任一項所述之夾持載具結構,其中該凹槽呈一V字形。The clamping carrier structure according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the groove is in a V-shape. 如請求項1所述之夾持載具結構,其中該支撐構件包括一桿體,其中插部和掛部的數量均為二,各該插部和各該掛部為分別套接在該桿體的一I形構件,且各該掛部形成在各該插部的外側。The clamping carrier structure according to claim 1, wherein the support member comprises a rod body, wherein the number of the insertion portion and the hanging portion are both two, and each of the insertion portion and each of the hanging portions is respectively sleeved on the rod An I-shaped member of the body is formed, and each of the hanging parts is formed on the outer side of each of the insertion parts. 如請求項1所述之夾持載具結構,其中每一該夾持結構包括一夾持片及複數連接鉸鍊,該夾持片為長條形片狀結構,並在兩側分別折彎有一連接部及一夾持部,各該連接鉸鍊一端與該支撐構件連接,另一端與該連接部連接,各該夾持部共同夾固所述印刷電路板。The clamping carrier structure according to claim 1, wherein each of the clamping structures includes a clamping piece and a plurality of connecting hinges, the clamping piece is a long strip-shaped sheet structure, and a piece is bent on both sides respectively. A connecting part and a clamping part, one end of each connection hinge is connected with the supporting member, and the other end is connected with the connecting part, and the clamping parts are used to clamp the printed circuit board together.
TW109120072A 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Clamping carrier structure TWI736320B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI827463B (en) * 2022-09-02 2023-12-21 群翊工業股份有限公司 Vertical glass carrier clamping structure

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US5133390A (en) * 1990-11-21 1992-07-28 Microtek Industries, Inc. Tape automated bonding feeder and lead forming apparatus
TWI461130B (en) * 2011-12-30 2014-11-11 Kinsus Interconnect Tech Corp Method of thin printed circuit board wet process consistency on the same carrier
CN207869516U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-14 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 Tooling for loading wiring board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI827463B (en) * 2022-09-02 2023-12-21 群翊工業股份有限公司 Vertical glass carrier clamping structure

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