TW202201166A - Electronic apparatus - Google Patents
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- TW202201166A TW202201166A TW109120239A TW109120239A TW202201166A TW 202201166 A TW202201166 A TW 202201166A TW 109120239 A TW109120239 A TW 109120239A TW 109120239 A TW109120239 A TW 109120239A TW 202201166 A TW202201166 A TW 202201166A
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Description
本發明是關於一種電子裝置,且特別是關於一種能夠接收第五代(5G)行動訊號的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly, to an electronic device capable of receiving fifth-generation (5G) mobile signals.
隨著人們生活品質的提高,人們對電子產品的需求也日益增加。對應地,為了滿足消費者不斷提升的需求,廠商也在致力對電子產品進行改良。例如,具有顯示螢幕的電子產品,除了要在功能和作業效率上不斷提升外,其外觀往往也是消費者關注的要點。With the improvement of people's quality of life, people's demand for electronic products is also increasing. Correspondingly, in order to meet the ever-increasing demands of consumers, manufacturers are also striving to improve electronic products. For example, for electronic products with display screens, in addition to the continuous improvement in function and operation efficiency, the appearance is often a point of concern for consumers.
然而,隨著第五代(5G)行動訊號的普及化,如何在保持電子產品的外型纖巧薄化的情況下設置針對第五代行動訊號的天線裝置,無疑也是業界相當關注的重要課題。However, with the popularization of fifth-generation (5G) mobile signals, how to set up antenna devices for fifth-generation mobile signals while keeping the appearance of electronic products slim and thin is undoubtedly an important issue that the industry pays close attention to.
本發明之目的之一在於提供一種電子裝置,其能接收第五代行動訊號的同時,也能滿足窄邊框的設計。One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide an electronic device which can receive the fifth-generation mobile signal and also satisfy the design of a narrow frame.
根據本發明的一實施方式,一種電子裝置包含顯示模組以及複數個金屬元件。金屬元件至少部分圍繞顯示模組之至少三側以形成金屬邊框,金屬邊框配置以接收第五代(5G)行動訊號,兩相鄰之金屬元件之間具有斷口。According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device includes a display module and a plurality of metal elements. The metal element at least partially surrounds at least three sides of the display module to form a metal frame, the metal frame is configured to receive fifth-generation (5G) mobile signals, and a fracture is formed between two adjacent metal elements.
在本發明一或多個實施方式中,上述之斷口的數量為複數個。電子裝置更包含複數個非導電元件,非導電元件分別位於斷口。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the number of the above-mentioned fractures is plural. The electronic device further includes a plurality of non-conductive elements, and the non-conductive elements are respectively located at the fractures.
在本發明一或多個實施方式中,上述之金屬元件至少部分呈長條狀。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the aforementioned metal element is at least partially elongated.
在本發明一或多個實施方式中,上述之電子裝置更包含射頻模組、系統模組以及撓性印刷電路板。系統模組包含接地元件。撓性印刷電路板包含複數個饋入線以及複數個短路線,饋入線分別電性連接對應之金屬元件與射頻模組,短路線分別電性連接對應之金屬元件與接地元件。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device further includes a radio frequency module, a system module and a flexible printed circuit board. System modules contain grounding elements. The flexible printed circuit board includes a plurality of feed lines and a plurality of short lines, the feed lines are respectively electrically connected to the corresponding metal element and the radio frequency module, and the short lines are respectively electrically connected to the corresponding metal element and the ground element.
在本發明一或多個實施方式中,上述之電性連接金屬元件之一的饋入線的數量,不同於電性連接金屬元件之另一的饋入線的數量。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the number of feed lines electrically connected to one of the metal elements is different from the number of feed lines electrically connected to the other one of the metal elements.
在本發明一或多個實施方式中,上述之電性連接金屬元件之一的短路線的數量,不同於電性連接金屬元件之另一的短路線的數量。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the number of the short-circuit lines electrically connected to one of the metal elements is different from the number of short-circuit lines electrically connected to the other of the metal elements.
在本發明一或多個實施方式中,上述之金屬元件具有接觸區域,接觸區域鄰接對應之斷口,並配置以電性連接至少一饋入線以及至少一短路線。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned metal element has a contact area, the contact area is adjacent to the corresponding fracture, and is configured to electrically connect at least one feed line and at least one short line.
在本發明一或多個實施方式中,上述之撓性印刷電路板更包含至少一電子元件。電子元件鄰接對應之饋入線,並配置以調試對應之金屬元件。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned flexible printed circuit board further includes at least one electronic component. The electronic components are adjacent to the corresponding feed lines, and are configured to debug the corresponding metal components.
本發明上述實施方式至少具有以下優點:The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages:
(1)由於金屬邊框具有接收第五代(5G)行動訊號的功能,因此,電子裝置不會因為額外配置天線結構而佔用更多的空間,如此一來,可讓電子裝置能夠接收第五代行動訊號的同時,也能使電子裝置滿足窄邊框的設計。(1) Since the metal frame has the function of receiving fifth-generation (5G) mobile signals, the electronic device will not occupy more space due to the additional configuration of the antenna structure, so that the electronic device can receive the fifth-generation (5G) mobile signal. At the same time of mobile signal, it can also make the electronic device meet the design of narrow frame.
(2)藉由饋入線與短路線連接對應之金屬元件不等數的配置,能夠有效實現天線共振模態,也可搭配電子元件以激發所需的頻段及頻寬。(2) With the unequal number of metal elements connected to the feed line and the short line, the antenna resonance mode can be effectively realized, and electronic components can also be used to excite the required frequency and bandwidth.
以下將以圖式揭露本發明之複數個實施方式,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之,而在所有圖式中,相同的標號將用於表示相同或相似的元件。且若實施上為可能,不同實施例的特徵係可以交互應用。Several embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed in the drawings below, and for the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described together in the following description. It should be understood, however, that these practical details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some well-known and conventional structures and elements will be shown in a simple and schematic manner in the drawings, and the same reference numerals will be used to denote the same or similar elements in all the drawings. . And if possible in implementation, the features of different embodiments can be applied interactively.
除非另有定義,本文所使用的所有詞彙(包括技術和科學術語)具有其通常的意涵,其意涵係能夠被熟悉此領域者所理解。更進一步的說,上述之詞彙在普遍常用之字典中之定義,在本說明書的內容中應被解讀為與本發明相關領域一致的意涵。除非有特別明確定義,這些詞彙將不被解釋為理想化的或過於正式的意涵。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have their ordinary meanings as can be understood by those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the definitions of the above words in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as meanings consistent with the relevant fields of the present invention in the content of this specification. Unless specifically defined, these terms are not to be construed in an idealized or overly formal sense.
請參照第1~2圖。第1圖為繪示依照本發明一實施方式之電子裝置100的正面示意圖。第2圖為繪示第1圖之電子裝置100的側視圖。在本實施方式中,本發明提供一種電子裝置100。實際上,電子裝置100可以是智慧型手機、平板電腦或筆記型電腦,但本發明並不以此為限。舉例而言,如第1~2圖所示,電子裝置100為筆記型電腦,並包含顯示模組110以及複數個金屬元件121。金屬元件121至少部分呈長條狀,並至少部分圍繞顯示模組110之至少三側以形成金屬邊框120,而金屬邊框120發揮天線的功能,並配置以接收第五代(5G)行動訊號。值得注意的是,兩相鄰之金屬元件121之間具有斷口G,斷口G防止兩相鄰之金屬元件121彼此產生電磁干擾,從而保障接收第五代行動訊號的品質。而且,藉由定立斷口G的具體位置,可以得出不同長度的金屬元件121,以讓使用者可以簡單容易地針對實際狀況而滿足電子裝置100接收第五代行動訊號的技術需求。Please refer to Figures 1 to 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an
如上所述,由於金屬邊框120具有接收第五代行動訊號的功能,因此,電子裝置100不會因為額外配置天線結構而佔用更多的空間,如此一來,可讓電子裝置100能夠接收第五代行動訊號的同時,也能使電子裝置100滿足窄邊框的設計。As mentioned above, since the
再者,在實務的應用中,金屬元件121之間的斷口G的數量為複數個,而電子裝置100更包含複數個非導電元件130,非導電元件130分別位於金屬元件121之間的斷口G,以進一步防止兩相鄰之金屬元件121彼此產生電磁干擾,從而保障接收第五代行動訊號的品質。Furthermore, in practical applications, the number of the fractures G between the
請參照第3圖。第3圖為繪示第1圖之範圍A的局部放大示意圖。第3圖實際上亦為金屬元件121的電性連接的示意圖。在本實施方式中,如第3圖所示,電子裝置100更包含射頻模組(Radio Frequency Module)140、系統模組150以及撓性印刷電路板160。系統模組150包含接地元件151。撓性印刷電路板160包含複數個饋入線161以及複數個短路線162,饋入線161分別電性連接對應之金屬元件121與射頻模組140,而短路線162則分別電性連接對應之金屬元件121與系統模組150的接地元件151,以激發或抑制接受第五代行動訊號時所產生的輻射。為保持圖式簡潔,射頻模組140、系統模組150以及撓性印刷電路板160均未繪示於其他圖式中。Please refer to Figure 3. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram showing the range A of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is actually a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the
再者,如第3圖所示,金屬元件121具有接觸區域TA,接觸區域TA鄰接對應之斷口G,並配置以電性連接至少一饋入線161以及至少一短路線162。在實務的應用中,饋入線161以及短路線162分別可透過彈片(圖未示)而電性連接金屬元件121的接觸區域TA。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
另外,如第3圖所示,撓性印刷電路板160更包含至少一電子元件163。電子元件163鄰接對應之饋入線161,並配置以調試對應之金屬元件121。舉例而言,電子元件163可為射頻開關或調諧器等,但本發明並不以此為限。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 , the flexible printed
值得注意的是,在本實施方式中,電性連接金屬元件121之一的饋入線161的數量,不同於電性連接金屬元件121之另一的饋入線161的數量。另外,電性連接金屬元件121之一的短路線162的數量,亦不同於電性連接金屬元件121之另一的短路線162的數量。舉例而言,如第3圖所示,電性連接第3圖中左側的金屬元件121的饋入線161的數量為兩條,而電性連接第3圖中右側的金屬元件121的饋入線161的數量則為一條,另外,電性連接第3圖中左側的金屬元件121的短路線162的數量為一條,而電性連接第3圖中右側的金屬元件121的短路線162的數量則為兩條。如此一來,藉由上述饋入線161與短路線162連接對應之金屬元件121不等數的配置,能夠有效實現天線共振模態,也可搭配電子元件163以激發所需的頻段及頻寬。值得注意的是,如第3圖所示,短路線162可以在撓性印刷電路板160上彼此連接而成為單一結構,但本發明並不以此為限。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the number of the
請參照第4圖。第4圖為繪示依照本發明另一實施方式之電子裝置100的正面示意圖。在本實施方式中,如第4圖所示,金屬元件121之間的斷口G的數量及位置,相異於上述第1圖所繪示的實施方式。舉例而言,在第4圖中金屬邊框120的上方,根據實際狀況共設置了兩個斷口G,而在第4圖中金屬邊框120的左右兩側,則根據實際狀況分別只設置了一個斷口G。換句話說,金屬元件121的長度可以根據實際狀況而靈活調整,以讓使用者可以簡單容易地滿足電子裝置100接收第五代行動訊號的技術需求。Please refer to Figure 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of an
請參照第5圖。第5圖為繪示依照本發明再一實施方式之電子裝置100的正面示意圖。在本實施方式中,如第5圖所示,在金屬邊框120的左右兩側所設置斷口G的數量和位置,可以根據實際狀況而相異。舉例而言,在第5圖中金屬邊框120的左兩側只設置了一個斷口G,而在第5圖中金屬邊框120的右兩側則設置了兩個斷口G。換句話說,金屬元件121的長度可以根據實際狀況而靈活調整,以讓使用者可以簡單容易地滿足電子裝置100接收第五代行動訊號的技術需求。Please refer to Figure 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic front view illustrating an
綜上所述,本發明上述實施方式所揭露的技術方案至少具有以下優點:To sum up, the technical solutions disclosed by the above embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages:
(1)當由於金屬邊框具有接收第五代(5G)行動訊號的功能,因此,電子裝置不會因為額外配置天線結構而佔用更多的空間,如此一來,可讓電子裝置能夠接收第五代行動訊號的同時,也能使電子裝置滿足窄邊框的設計。(1) Since the metal frame has the function of receiving fifth-generation (5G) mobile signals, the electronic device will not occupy more space due to the additional configuration of the antenna structure, so that the electronic device can receive the fifth-generation (5G) mobile signal. While representing mobile signals, it can also enable electronic devices to meet the design of narrow bezels.
(2)藉由饋入線與短路線連接對應之金屬元件不等數的配置,能夠有效實現天線共振模態,也可搭配電子元件以激發所需的頻段及頻寬。(2) With the unequal number of metal elements connected to the feed line and the short line, the antenna resonance mode can be effectively realized, and electronic components can also be used to excite the required frequency and bandwidth.
100:電子裝置 110:顯示模組 120:金屬邊框 121:金屬元件 130:非導電元件 140:射頻模組 150:系統模組 151:接地元件 160:撓性印刷電路板 161:饋入線 162:短路線 163:電子元件 A:範圍 G:斷口 TA:接觸區域100: Electronics 110: Display module 120: Metal frame 121: Metal Components 130: Non-conductive elements 140: RF module 150: System Modules 151: Grounding element 160: Flexible Printed Circuit Board 161: Feed line 162: Short circuit 163: Electronic Components A: Range G: fracture TA: Contact Area
第1圖為繪示依照本發明一實施方式之電子裝置的正面示意圖。 第2圖為繪示第1圖之電子裝置的側視圖。 第3圖為繪示第1圖之範圍A的局部放大示意圖。 第4圖為繪示依照本發明另一實施方式之電子裝置的正面示意圖。 第5圖為繪示依照本發明再一實施方式之電子裝置的正面示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view illustrating the electronic device of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram showing the range A of FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of an electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Domestic storage information (please note in the order of storage institution, date and number) none Foreign deposit information (please note in the order of deposit country, institution, date and number) none
100:電子裝置100: Electronics
110:顯示模組110: Display module
120:金屬邊框120: Metal frame
121:金屬元件121: Metal Components
130:非導電元件130: Non-conductive elements
A:範圍A: Range
G:斷口G: fracture
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