WO2023015524A1 - Pc module and interactive tablet - Google Patents

Pc module and interactive tablet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023015524A1
WO2023015524A1 PCT/CN2021/112284 CN2021112284W WO2023015524A1 WO 2023015524 A1 WO2023015524 A1 WO 2023015524A1 CN 2021112284 W CN2021112284 W CN 2021112284W WO 2023015524 A1 WO2023015524 A1 WO 2023015524A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
branch
handle
module
antenna assembly
antenna
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/112284
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪国锋
邓冰洁
陈彦熙
Original Assignee
广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
Priority to CN202180005998.2A priority Critical patent/CN115968520A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/112284 priority patent/WO2023015524A1/en
Publication of WO2023015524A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023015524A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a PC module and an interactive flat panel.
  • antennas need to be provided in order to realize wireless communication functions.
  • communication functions such as WiFi, AP (Wireless Access Point, Access Point), 2G/3G/4G/5G are realized through the antenna.
  • the built-in antenna Most of the antennas in electronic equipment are built-in antennas.
  • the design of the built-in antenna requires a large clearance area, and the shielding cover is required to shield the internal circuit of the electronic equipment from interfering with the antenna.
  • the built-in antenna occupies a large installation space of the electronic equipment, for example, it will increase the size of the electronic equipment.
  • the frame area of the device; and the built-in antenna is limited by the frame structure and other factors, and the radiation efficiency is also attenuated.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a PC module and an interactive panel to solve the problems in the prior art that the antenna is located inside the electronic device and needs to be added shielding measures and affects the appearance design of the interactive panel.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a PC module, including:
  • PC motherboard the PC motherboard is located in the casing;
  • the handle is connected to the casing and exposed outside the casing;
  • An antenna assembly is arranged on the handle and electrically connected to the PC motherboard.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an interactive tablet, the interactive tablet includes a display screen, a back panel, a rear cover, and the PC module described in the first aspect;
  • the backboard is arranged on the back of the display screen, the back cover is arranged on the side of the backboard facing away from the display screen, and an accommodation cavity is formed between the back cover and the backboard.
  • the PC module is detachably accommodated in the accommodating chamber, and the handle of the PC module is exposed outside the rear cover.
  • the PC module of the embodiment of the present application includes a casing, a PC motherboard, a handle and an antenna assembly, wherein the PC motherboard is located in the casing, the handle is connected to the casing and exposed outside the casing, and the antenna assembly is arranged on the handle and connected to the PC motherboard
  • the antenna assembly is arranged on the handle outside the casing of the PC module, and there is no need to build the antenna assembly inside the PC module.
  • the radiation effect is good, and there is no need to increase the shielding cover; on the other hand, after the PC module is embedded in electronic devices such as interactive panels, the handle of the PC module is exposed outside the interactive panel, and the antenna components are set outside the interactive panel without setting it on the frame of the interactive panel At this point, the interactive tablet can achieve a narrow bezel or even a bezel-less design.
  • Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the PC module of the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is one of the schematic diagrams of the interior of the handle in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is the second schematic diagram of the interior of the handle in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an antenna assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an antenna assembly in another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of using the handle as an antenna assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of using the handle as an antenna assembly in another example of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the interactive panel in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the interactive panel in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the PC module and the interactive panel in the embodiment of the present application.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated ; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated ; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • a first feature being "on” or “under” a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
  • “Below”, “beneath” and “under” the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • a PC module 100 includes a casing 10 , a PC motherboard (not shown in the figure), a handle 20 and an antenna assembly 30 .
  • the PC module 100 may be a module embedded in an electronic device so that the electronic device has a wireless communication function and has a certain computing capability.
  • the PC module 100 may be a module pre-installed with an operating system, such as
  • the PC module 100 may be a module installed with operating systems such as Windows and IOS, and the PC module 100 may be embedded in electronic devices such as interactive panels and televisions.
  • the casing 10 of the PC module 100 may refer to the casing of the PC module 100 , and the casing 10 may be used to house electronic components of the PC module 100 , for example, the casing 10 is used to house a PC motherboard of the PC module 100 .
  • the casing 10 can be a square metal casing, or it can also be a non-metallic casing.
  • the casing 10 can be provided with cooling holes, through holes for exposing various interfaces of the PC motherboard, and for connecting with electronic components. The relevant structure of the device connection, etc.
  • the PC motherboard can be the main circuit board of the PC module 100.
  • Various electronic components are carried on the PC motherboard.
  • the PC motherboard carries electronic components such as a radio frequency chip, a processor, a memory stick, a power supply module, and a data interface.
  • the casing 10 of the PC module 100 is usually provided with a handle 20 for the user to grab the PC module 100 when moving the PC module 100.
  • the material of the handle 20 can be metal Or non-metallic, the shape of the handle 20 can be any shape.
  • Antenna assembly 30 may be a component for radiating and receiving wireless signals in PC module 100.
  • antenna assembly 30 may include a monopole antenna, a dipole antenna, etc.
  • Antenna assembly 30 may be a WiFi antenna, an AP antenna, One of 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G antennas.
  • the PC motherboard of the PC module 100 is located inside the casing 10, the handle 20 is mechanically connected to the casing 10 and exposed outside the casing 10, and the antenna assembly 30 is arranged on the handle 20 and connected to the inside of the casing 10.
  • the PC motherboard is electrically connected, specifically, when the handle 20 is a metal handle, the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20, and when the handle 20 is a non-metallic handle, the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20 , can also be arranged inside the handle 20.
  • the antenna assembly 30 can be electrically connected to the radio frequency chip on the PC main board through a radio frequency line, for example, the antenna assembly 30 can be electrically connected to the radio frequency chip on the PC main board through a coaxial line , when the radio frequency chip is arranged on the antenna assembly 30, the antenna assembly 30 can be electrically connected to the PC motherboard through a common data line.
  • the antenna assembly 30 is arranged on the handle 20.
  • the antenna assembly 30 is located outside the PC module 100, so that the antenna assembly 30 is not subject to electromagnetic interference from the electronic components inside the PC module 100.
  • Adding a shield on the other hand, after the PC module 100 is embedded in an electronic device such as an interactive panel, the handle of the PC module 100 is exposed outside the interactive panel, and the antenna assembly 30 is arranged outside the interactive panel, and there is no need to arrange the antenna at the frame of the interactive panel ,
  • the interactive tablet can realize a narrow bezel or even a bezel-less design.
  • the radio frequency chip is arranged on the PC motherboard, and the antenna assembly 30 on the handle 20 can be connected to the casing through the radio frequency line 40
  • the radio frequency chip on the PC motherboard in 10 is electrically connected, wherein, radio frequency line 40 can be coaxial line, and this coaxial line comprises the ground wire of outer layer and the core wire that is positioned at inner layer, and the ground wire of outer layer can be connected with antenna assembly
  • the ground point of the antenna assembly 30 is connected, and the core wire can be connected to the feeding point of the antenna assembly 30 .
  • the radio frequency chip is arranged on the PC motherboard, and the antenna assembly 30 does not need to be arranged on the antenna assembly 30 , which can reduce the volume of the antenna assembly 30 so that the antenna assembly 30 can be installed on the handle 20 .
  • the antenna assembly 30 is arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20, for example, the outer surface of the handle 20 is provided with a mounting antenna An installation part of the assembly 30, on which the antenna assembly 30 can be installed.
  • the antenna assembly 30 is installed on the outer surface of the handle 20 made of metal. On the one hand, it can prevent the antenna assembly 30 from being shielded by the handle 20 made of metal. On the other hand, the antenna assembly 30 is arranged outside the handle 20 to have good radiation performance and facilitate Antenna assembly 30 installation and maintenance.
  • the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the outside or inside of the handle 20, if the antenna assembly 30 is arranged on a non-metallic
  • the interior of the handle 20 made of material does not affect the radiation performance of the antenna assembly 30, and makes the antenna assembly 30 hidden inside the handle 20, avoiding the problem that the leakage of the antenna assembly 30 affects the appearance of the electronic device, so that the electronic device has a good appearance.
  • the handle 20 can protect the antenna assembly 30 from being damaged by external impact.
  • connection relationship between the antenna assembly 30 and the handle 20 In order to illustrate the connection relationship between the antenna assembly 30 and the handle 20 more clearly, the connection relationship between the antenna assembly 30 and the handle 20 will be described below in conjunction with several types of antenna assemblies 30.
  • the antenna assembly 30 includes a dielectric substrate and an antenna unit located on the dielectric substrate.
  • the dielectric substrate can be an FPC substrate or a PCB substrate.
  • the antenna unit can be printed on the FPC substrate to form an FPC antenna assembly.
  • the dielectric substrate is a PCB substrate
  • the antenna unit can be printed on the PCB substrate.
  • the number of antenna units may be one or more than one, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of antenna units in the antenna assembly 30 .
  • the above-mentioned FPC antenna assembly or PCB antenna assembly can be arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20, and when the handle 20 is a non-metallic handle, the above-mentioned FPC antenna assembly or PCB antenna assembly can be arranged on the handle 20
  • the outer surface of the handle or the inside of the handle 20 when the antenna assembly 30 is an FPC antenna assembly, the antenna assembly 30 can be glued on the outer surface or inside of the handle 20 by double-sided tape or other glues; Screws, buckles, etc. are detachably connected to the outer surface or inside of the handle 20.
  • the antenna assembly 30 can be fixed on the mounting portion in different ways according to the antenna assembly 30 of different dielectric substrates, wherein the position of the mounting portion can be determined according to the shape of the handle 20 and the radiation direction of the antenna assembly 30 .
  • the antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application includes a dielectric substrate, so that the antenna assembly 30 can be connected to the handle 20 through the dielectric substrate.
  • the assembly 30 is disassembled from the handle 20 , and the replacement and maintenance of the antenna assembly 30 are simple and convenient.
  • the antenna assembly 30 is provided with a dielectric substrate, which can improve the radiation performance of the antenna assembly 30 .
  • the antenna assembly 30 is an antenna unit disposed on the handle 20 , that is, the antenna assembly 30 has no dielectric substrate.
  • the antenna assembly 30 can be an antenna element with a specific shape formed by punching and bending copper sheets, stainless steel sheets, etc. Antenna element presented as a metal layer on top.
  • the number of antenna units may be one or more than one, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of antenna units in the antenna assembly 30 .
  • the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the handle 20 on the outer surface of the handle 20, and the antenna unit is electrically insulated from the handle 20; when the handle 20 is a non-metal handle, the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20 or inside the handle 20, as shown in Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 disposed inside the handle 20 .
  • the outer surface or the inner surface of the handle 20 is provided with a mounting part for fixing the antenna assembly 30,
  • the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 is a metal sheet, and the antenna unit can be arranged on the installation surface by means of double-sided tape or other glue bonding. It can also be detachably connected to the mounting part of the handle 20 by means of screws, buckles, etc.
  • the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 in the embodiment of the present application is a metal sheet, and the antenna unit in the form of a metal sheet can be directly arranged on the metal handle, that is, the antenna assembly 30 has no dielectric substrate, and the antenna assembly 30 is small in size, so that the antenna assembly 30 can be It is installed on the handle 20, and the antenna unit in the form of a metal sheet can be disassembled from the handle 20, so that the replacement and maintenance of the antenna assembly 30 are simple and convenient.
  • the antenna unit in the form of a metal layer attached to the handle 20 through processes such as laser engraving and electroplating when the handle 20 is a metal handle, the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the handle 20.
  • the outer surface of the handle 20 made of metal is provided with an insulating area, and the antenna unit in the form of a metal layer can be formed in the insulating area by laser engraving, electroplating and other processes.
  • the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20 or inside the handle 20.
  • a mounting part for fixing the antenna assembly 30 may be provided on the outer or inner surface of the handle 20 made of non-metallic material, and the antenna unit in the form of a metal layer is formed on the mounting part by laser engraving, electroplating and other processes.
  • the antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application is an antenna unit in the form of a metal layer attached to the handle 20 through processes such as laser engraving and electroplating, that is, the antenna assembly 30 has no dielectric substrate, and the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 is attached to the handle 20
  • the metal layer has a small thickness and can be installed on the handle 20, and can be pre-set on the handle 20 by laser engraving, electroplating and other processes. When the whole machine is assembled, there is no need to assemble the antenna assembly 30, which reduces the process of the whole machine assembly. The production cost of the electronic equipment is reduced.
  • the antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application is illustrated below with reference to FIG. 5 .
  • the antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application includes a first antenna unit 302 and a second antenna unit 303 .
  • the first antenna unit 302 and the second antenna unit 303 may be directly disposed on the outer surface or the inner surface of the handle 20, and the first antenna unit 302 and the second antenna unit 303 may also be printed on the dielectric substrate 301, Wherein, the dielectric substrate 301 may be an FPC substrate or a PCB substrate.
  • the first antenna unit 302 includes a first branch 3021 and a second branch 3022 that are vertically connected to each other.
  • the end of the second branch 3022 away from the first branch 3021 is connected to a third branch 3023 .
  • the node 3023 is parallel to the first branch 3021 and located on the same side of the second branch 3022
  • the end of the third branch 3023 away from the second branch 3022 is connected to the fourth branch 3024
  • the fourth branch 3024 is parallel to the second branch 3022 and faces
  • the first branch 3021 extends in the direction
  • the end of the fourth branch 3024 away from the third branch 3023 is provided with a fifth branch 3025.
  • the fifth branch 3025 is parallel to the fourth branch 3024 and extends toward the second branch 3022.
  • the fourth branch 3024 There is also a sixth branch 3026 on the top.
  • the sixth branch 3026 extends from the fourth branch 3024 to the second branch 3022.
  • the sixth branch 3026 is perpendicular to the fourth branch 3024 and is located between the fifth branch 3025 and the third branch 3023.
  • the first branch 3021 is also provided with a first feed point 3027, and the first feed point 3027 is connected to the core wire of the coaxial line.
  • the second antenna unit 303 includes an antenna body 3031 on which a first ground point 3032 is disposed.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another antenna assembly according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application includes a first antenna unit 302 and a second antenna unit 303 .
  • the first antenna unit 302 includes a first square main body 3028, and a first I-shaped slot 3029 is arranged inside the first square main body 3028, and the first I-shaped slot 3029 is connected to the first square main body.
  • the first side 30210 of 3028 is parallel to and arranged close to the first side 30210, and the end of the first I-shaped slit 3029 close to the second side 30211 of the first square body 3028 is connected to the first side through the first cutout 30212 30210, the first square body 3028 is also provided with a second grounding point 30213, the second grounding point 30213 is located at the end of the second side 30211 away from the first side 30210, wherein the first side 30210 and the second side 30211 are two adjacent sides of the first square main body 3028, and the second ground point 30213 is used to connect the ground terminal of the radio frequency line 40, so as to connect with the ground pin of the radio frequency chip through the radio frequency line 40.
  • the second antenna unit 303 includes a second square main body 3033, an L-shaped slot 3034 and a second I-shaped slot 3035 are arranged inside the second square main body 3033, the first slot 30341 of the L-shaped slot 3034 and the third slot of the second square main body 3033
  • the side 3036 is parallel to and arranged near the third side 3036
  • the second slit 30342 of the L-shaped slit 3034 is parallel to the fourth side 3037 of the second square body 3033 and arranged near the fourth side 3037
  • the fourth side 3037 is two adjacent sides of the second square main body 3033
  • the end of the first slit 30341 away from the second slit 30342 is connected to the third side 3036 through the second cutout 3038
  • the second I-shaped slit 3035 is from
  • the fifth side 3039 of the second square main body 3033 extends into the second square main body 3033, the fifth side 3039 is parallel to the third side 3036, and the second
  • the antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application includes a first antenna unit 302 and a second antenna unit 303, and the antenna assembly 30 can radiate and receive wireless signals such as WiFi, AP, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc.
  • the number of antenna assemblies 30 may be one or more than one, and one or more antenna assemblies 30 may be provided on one handle 20, or antennas may be provided on multiple handles 20 Components 30, each antenna component 30 may include one or more than one antenna unit, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of antenna components 30, the number and shape of antenna units on the antenna component 30.
  • the handle 20 when the material of the handle 20 is metal, the handle 20 can be used as the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30, specifically, the handle 20 made of metal includes a first end 201 and the second end 202, the first end 201 and the second end 202 are electrically insulated from the casing 10, for example, an insulating rubber pad is provided between the first end 201 and the second end 202 and the casing 10, wherein the first The end 201 is electrically connected to the radio frequency chip on the PC motherboard through the core wire of the coaxial line, and the second end 202 is grounded through the ground wire of the coaxial line, so that the handle 20 is used as a loop antenna to radiate and receive electromagnetic waves.
  • the handle 20 made of metal includes a first end 201 and the second end 202, the first end 201 and the second end 202 are electrically insulated from the casing 10, for example, an insulating rubber pad is provided between the first end 201 and the second end 202 and the casing 10, wherein the first The end 201 is electrically connected to the radio
  • the relevant dimensions of the handle 20 can be set according to the requirements of the radiation frequency band, so that one end of the handle 20 is used as a feed end, and the other end is used as a ground end to radiate The frequency band of the wireless signal meets the demand.
  • the first end 201 of the handle 20 is connected to the radio frequency chip on the PC motherboard through the core wire of the coaxial line, and the handle 20 The second end 202 is suspended in the air, and the ground wire of the coaxial line is directly grounded, so that the handle 20 constitutes a monopole antenna to radiate and receive electromagnetic waves.
  • the handle 20 is used as the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30, and there is no need to design a separate antenna unit, which not only saves the cost of antenna materials and reduces the installation process of the antenna, but also makes the electronic equipment have a good appearance.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an interactive tablet, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the interactive tablet 200 of the embodiment of the present application includes a display screen (not shown in the figure), a back panel 210, a rear cover 220, and Embodiment 1 or The PC module 100 provided by the second embodiment.
  • the back plate 210 is arranged on the back of the display screen, and the rear cover 220 is arranged on the side of the back plate 210 facing away from the display screen, and an accommodation cavity 230 is formed between the back cover 220 and the back plate 210, and the PC module 100 is detachably accommodated.
  • the handle 20 of the PC module 100 is exposed outside the rear cover 220 .
  • the handle 20 of the PC module 100 is exposed, so that the antenna assembly 30 on the handle 20 is located outside the entire interactive panel 200.
  • the antenna assembly 30 does not need to occupy the internal space of the interactive panel 200.
  • the panel 200 can realize a narrow frame or even a frameless design.
  • the antenna assembly 30 is free from electromagnetic interference from electronic components inside the interactive panel 200 , which improves the radiation performance of the antenna assembly 30 .
  • the back cover 220 can be a metal back cover, and the PC module 100 is accommodated in the back cover 220 so that the handle 20 is exposed outside the back cover 220, and the inside of the interactive tablet 200 can be shielded on the one hand through the back cover 220
  • the back cover 220 can protect the PC module 100 from mechanical impact, and prevent the casing of the PC module 100 from being exposed, which has a good appearance.
  • the PC module 100 can also be arranged on the back of the display screen and outside the rear cover 220.
  • the PC module 100 is mechanically connected to the back plate 210 on the back of the display screen and is located outside the back cover 220.
  • the installation position of the module 100 on the interactive panel 200 is not limited, as long as the handle 20 of the PC module 100 is exposed to the outside of the interactive panel 200 .
  • a sliding slot 2301 is provided in the accommodating cavity 230 , and sliding rails 101 adapted to the sliding slot 2301 are provided on both sides of the casing 10 of the PC module 100 .
  • the PC module 100 is slidably inserted into the accommodating cavity 230 through the cooperation of the sliding rail 101 and the sliding groove 2301 .
  • FIG. 12 shows that as shown in FIG. 12
  • the chute 2301 in the accommodating cavity 230 can be composed of two opposite and parallel sheet metal chute, and the slide rail 101 on the casing 10 of the PC module 100 can be the The two sides, through the cooperation of the sliding groove 2301 and the sliding rail 101, when the PC module 100 is installed on the interactive panel 200, the resistance of the installation can be reduced by sliding and it has a guiding effect, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
  • the PC module 100 can be locked by screws to prevent the PC module 100 from falling out of the accommodating cavity 230 due to the movement of the interactive panel 200 .
  • a buckle 1011 and a button 1012 linked with the buckle 1011 are provided on the slide rail 101 , and a slot 23011 adapted to the buckle 1011 is provided on the chute 2301 .
  • the buckle 1011 is inserted into the card groove 23011 to play a limiting role, preventing the PC module 100 from moving from the interactive panel 200.
  • the button 1012 When disassembling the PC module 100, press the button 1012, the buckle 1011 will withdraw from the slot 23011, and the user can take the PC module 100 out of the receiving cavity 230 through the handle 20.
  • the installation and disassembly are simple and convenient.
  • the interactive tablet of the embodiment of the present application includes the PC module of the first or second embodiment, the PC module is detachably connected to the interactive tablet, and the handle of the PC module is exposed, so that the antenna assembly on the handle is located outside the interactive tablet.
  • the antenna assembly is not subject to electromagnetic interference from the electronic devices inside the interactive panel, and there is no need to add a shield; Tablets can achieve narrow bezels or even bezel-less designs.

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application disclose a PC module and an interactive tablet, the PC module comprising a housing; a PC motherboard, the PC motherboard being located within the housing; a handle, the handle being connected to the housing and exposed outside the housing; and an antenna assembly, the antenna assembly being disposed on the handle and electrically connected to the PC motherboard. In the PC module of the embodiments of the present application, the antenna assembly is disposed on the handle outside the housing of the PC module, and the antenna assembly does not need to be disposed inside the PC module. On the one hand, interference of an electronic component inside the PC module to the antenna assembly is prevented without needing to add a shielding cover; on the other hand, after the PC module is embedded in an electronic device such as an interactive tablet, the handle of the PC module is exposed outside the interactive tablet, the antenna assembly is disposed outside of the interactive tablet, and the antenna assembly does not need to be disposed at the border of the interactive tablet, so that the interactive tablet can achieve a narrow-bezel design or even a bezel-less design.

Description

一种PC模块和交互平板A PC module and an interactive panel 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种PC模块和交互平板。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a PC module and an interactive flat panel.
背景技术Background technique
在一些电子设备,例如商用智能交互平板,或者是供教师和学生使用的电子黑板等,为了实现无线通信功能,需要设置天线。例如通过天线实现WiFi、AP(无线接入点,Access Point)、2G/3G/4G/5G等通讯功能。In some electronic devices, such as commercial smart interactive panels, or electronic blackboards for teachers and students, antennas need to be provided in order to realize wireless communication functions. For example, communication functions such as WiFi, AP (Wireless Access Point, Access Point), 2G/3G/4G/5G are realized through the antenna.
电子设备中天线多为内置天线,内置天线设计需要较大的净空区,并且需要屏蔽罩屏蔽电子设备内部电路对天线的干扰,导致内置天线占用电子设备较大的安装空间,例如会增大电子设备的边框面积;且内置天线受限于边框结构等因素辐射效率也被衰减。Most of the antennas in electronic equipment are built-in antennas. The design of the built-in antenna requires a large clearance area, and the shielding cover is required to shield the internal circuit of the electronic equipment from interfering with the antenna. As a result, the built-in antenna occupies a large installation space of the electronic equipment, for example, it will increase the size of the electronic equipment. The frame area of the device; and the built-in antenna is limited by the frame structure and other factors, and the radiation efficiency is also attenuated.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例的目的在于:提供一种PC模块和交互平板,以解决现有技术中天线位于电子设备内部需要增加屏蔽措施以及影响交互平板外观设计的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a PC module and an interactive panel to solve the problems in the prior art that the antenna is located inside the electronic device and needs to be added shielding measures and affects the appearance design of the interactive panel.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种PC模块,包括:In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a PC module, including:
机壳;chassis;
PC主板,所述PC主板位于所述机壳内;PC motherboard, the PC motherboard is located in the casing;
把手,所述把手与所述机壳连接并暴露于所述机壳外;a handle, the handle is connected to the casing and exposed outside the casing;
天线组件,所述天线组件设置于所述把手上并且与所述PC主板电连接。An antenna assembly, the antenna assembly is arranged on the handle and electrically connected to the PC motherboard.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种交互平板,所述交互平板包括显示屏、背板、后盖以及第一方面所述的PC模块;In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an interactive tablet, the interactive tablet includes a display screen, a back panel, a rear cover, and the PC module described in the first aspect;
所述背板设置于所述显示屏的背面,所述后盖设置在所述背板背向所述显示屏的一面,所述后盖与所述背板之间形成一容纳腔,所述PC模块可拆卸式地容纳于所述容纳腔内,所述PC模块的把手暴露于所述后盖外面。The backboard is arranged on the back of the display screen, the back cover is arranged on the side of the backboard facing away from the display screen, and an accommodation cavity is formed between the back cover and the backboard. The PC module is detachably accommodated in the accommodating chamber, and the handle of the PC module is exposed outside the rear cover.
本申请实施例的PC模块包括机壳、PC主板、把手和天线组件,其中,PC主板位于机壳内,把手与机壳连接并暴露于机壳外,天线组件设置在把手上并且与PC主板电连接,本申请实施例将天线组件设置在PC模块的机壳外面的把手上,无需将天线组件内置于PC模块内部,一方面,避免了PC模块内部电子器件对天线组件的干扰,天线组件的辐射效果好,且无需增加屏蔽罩;另一方面,PC模块嵌入交互平板等电子设备后,PC模块的把手暴露在交互平板外部,天线组件设置在交互平板外部,无需设置在交互平板的边框处,交互平板可以实现窄边框甚至是无边框设计。The PC module of the embodiment of the present application includes a casing, a PC motherboard, a handle and an antenna assembly, wherein the PC motherboard is located in the casing, the handle is connected to the casing and exposed outside the casing, and the antenna assembly is arranged on the handle and connected to the PC motherboard For electrical connection, in the embodiment of the present application, the antenna assembly is arranged on the handle outside the casing of the PC module, and there is no need to build the antenna assembly inside the PC module. The radiation effect is good, and there is no need to increase the shielding cover; on the other hand, after the PC module is embedded in electronic devices such as interactive panels, the handle of the PC module is exposed outside the interactive panel, and the antenna components are set outside the interactive panel without setting it on the frame of the interactive panel At this point, the interactive tablet can achieve a narrow bezel or even a bezel-less design.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面根据附图和实施例对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be described in further detail below according to the drawings and embodiments.
图1为本申请实施例的PC模块的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the PC module of the embodiment of the present application;
图2为图1中的局部A的放大示意图;FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 1;
图3为本申请实施例中把手内部的示意图之一;Fig. 3 is one of the schematic diagrams of the interior of the handle in the embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例中把手内部示意图之二;Figure 4 is the second schematic diagram of the interior of the handle in the embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请的一个实施例中天线组件的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an antenna assembly in an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请另一个实施例中天线组件的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an antenna assembly in another embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请的一个实施例中将把手作为天线组件的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of using the handle as an antenna assembly in an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请的另一个示例中将把手作为天线组件的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of using the handle as an antenna assembly in another example of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例中交互平板的整体结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the interactive panel in the embodiment of the present application;
图10为图9中局部B的放大示意图;Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 9;
图11为本申请实施例中交互平板的局部分解示意图;FIG. 11 is a partially exploded schematic diagram of the interactive panel in the embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例中PC模块与交互平板的安装示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the PC module and the interactive panel in the embodiment of the present application;
图中:In the picture:
10、机壳;100、PC模块;101、滑轨;1011、卡扣;1012、按键;20、把手;201、第一端;202、第二端;30、天线组件;301、介质基板;302、第一天线单元;3021、第一枝节;3022、第二枝节;3023、第三枝节;3024、第四枝节;3025、第五枝节;3026、第六枝节;3027、第一馈电点;3028、第一方形主体;3029、第一I形缝隙;30210、第一侧边;30211、第二侧边;30212、第一切口;30213、第二接地点;303、第二天线单元;3031、天线主体;3032、第一接地点;3033、第二方形主体;3034、L形缝隙;30341、第一缝隙;30342、第二缝隙;3035、第二I形缝隙;3036、第三侧边;3037、第四侧边;3038、第二切口;3039、第五侧边;30310、第二馈电点40、射频线;200、交互平板;210、背板;220、后盖;230、容纳腔;2301、滑槽;23011、卡槽。10. Case; 100. PC module; 101. Slide rail; 1011. Buckle; 1012. Button; 20. Handle; 201. First end; 202. Second end; 30. Antenna assembly; 301. Dielectric substrate; 302, the first antenna unit; 3021, the first branch; 3022, the second branch; 3023, the third branch; 3024, the fourth branch; 3025, the fifth branch; 3026, the sixth branch; 3027, the first feeder Electric point; 3028, the first square main body; 3029, the first I-shaped gap; 30210, the first side; 30211, the second side; 30212, the first cutout; 30213, the second ground point; 303, the first Two antenna units; 3031, antenna main body; 3032, first ground point; 3033, second square body; 3034, L-shaped slot; 30341, first slot; 30342, second slot; 3035, second I-shaped slot; 3036 , the third side; 3037, the fourth side; 3038, the second cutout; 3039, the fifth side; 30310, the second feeding point 40, the radio frequency line; 200, the interactive panel; 210, the back plate; 220, Back cover; 230, accommodating cavity; 2301, chute; 23011, card slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请解决的技术问题、采用的技术方案和达到的技术效果更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施例的技术方案作进一步的详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the technical problems solved by the application, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only the technical solutions of the application. Some, but not all, embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
在本申请的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated ; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application in specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through another characteristic contact between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1和图2所示,本申请实施例的一种PC模块100包括机壳10、PC主板(图未示出)、把手20以及天线组件30。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a PC module 100 according to the embodiment of the present application includes a casing 10 , a PC motherboard (not shown in the figure), a handle 20 and an antenna assembly 30 .
在本申请实施例中,PC模块100可以是嵌入到电子设备中使得电子设备具有无线通信功能,并且具有一定计算能力的模块,例如,该PC模块100可以是预装有操作系统的模块,比如PC模块100可以是安装有Windows、IOS等操作系统的模块,该PC模块100可以嵌入交互平板、电视机等电子设备中。In this embodiment of the application, the PC module 100 may be a module embedded in an electronic device so that the electronic device has a wireless communication function and has a certain computing capability. For example, the PC module 100 may be a module pre-installed with an operating system, such as The PC module 100 may be a module installed with operating systems such as Windows and IOS, and the PC module 100 may be embedded in electronic devices such as interactive panels and televisions.
PC模块100的机壳10可以是指PC模块100的壳体,该机壳10可以用于容纳PC模块100的电子器件,如机壳10用于容纳PC模块100的PC主板。在一个示例中,机壳10可以是方形金属壳体,当然也可以是非金属壳体,机壳10上可以设置有散热孔、用于暴露出PC主板的各个接口的通孔、用于与电子设备 连接的相关结构等。The casing 10 of the PC module 100 may refer to the casing of the PC module 100 , and the casing 10 may be used to house electronic components of the PC module 100 , for example, the casing 10 is used to house a PC motherboard of the PC module 100 . In one example, the casing 10 can be a square metal casing, or it can also be a non-metallic casing. The casing 10 can be provided with cooling holes, through holes for exposing various interfaces of the PC motherboard, and for connecting with electronic components. The relevant structure of the device connection, etc.
PC主板可以是PC模块100的主要电路板,该PC主板上承载有各种电子元件,在一个示例中,PC主板上承载有射频芯片、处理器、内存条、电源模块、数据接口等电子元件。另外,由于PC模块100嵌入电子设备中,在该PC模块100的机壳10上通常设置有用于移动PC模块100时提供给用户抓取PC模块100的把手20,该把手20的材质可以是金属或者非金属,把手20的形状可以是任意形状。The PC motherboard can be the main circuit board of the PC module 100. Various electronic components are carried on the PC motherboard. In one example, the PC motherboard carries electronic components such as a radio frequency chip, a processor, a memory stick, a power supply module, and a data interface. . In addition, since the PC module 100 is embedded in an electronic device, the casing 10 of the PC module 100 is usually provided with a handle 20 for the user to grab the PC module 100 when moving the PC module 100. The material of the handle 20 can be metal Or non-metallic, the shape of the handle 20 can be any shape.
天线组件30可以是PC模块100中用于辐射和接收无线信号的部件,可选地,天线组件30可以包括单极子天线、偶极子天线等,天线组件30可以是WiFi天线、AP天线、2G、3G、4G、5G天线中的一种。 Antenna assembly 30 may be a component for radiating and receiving wireless signals in PC module 100. Optionally, antenna assembly 30 may include a monopole antenna, a dipole antenna, etc. Antenna assembly 30 may be a WiFi antenna, an AP antenna, One of 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G antennas.
在本申请实施例中,PC模块100的PC主板位于机壳10内,把手20与机壳10机械连接并暴露于机壳10外,天线组件30设置在把手20上并且与机壳10内的PC主板电连接,具体地,在把手20为金属把手时,天线组件30可以设置在把手20的外表面上,当把手20为非金属把手时,天线组件30可以设置在把手20的外表面上,也可以设置在把手20内部。另外,当射频芯片设置在PC主板上时,天线组件30可以通过射频线与PC主板上的射频芯片电连接,示例性地,天线组件30可以通过同轴线与PC主板上的射频芯片电连接,当射频芯片设置在天线组件30上时,天线组件30可以通过普通数据线与PC主板电连接。In the embodiment of the present application, the PC motherboard of the PC module 100 is located inside the casing 10, the handle 20 is mechanically connected to the casing 10 and exposed outside the casing 10, and the antenna assembly 30 is arranged on the handle 20 and connected to the inside of the casing 10. The PC motherboard is electrically connected, specifically, when the handle 20 is a metal handle, the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20, and when the handle 20 is a non-metallic handle, the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20 , can also be arranged inside the handle 20. In addition, when the radio frequency chip is arranged on the PC main board, the antenna assembly 30 can be electrically connected to the radio frequency chip on the PC main board through a radio frequency line, for example, the antenna assembly 30 can be electrically connected to the radio frequency chip on the PC main board through a coaxial line , when the radio frequency chip is arranged on the antenna assembly 30, the antenna assembly 30 can be electrically connected to the PC motherboard through a common data line.
本申请实施例的PC模块100中,将天线组件30设置在把手20上,一方面,天线组件30位于PC模块100的外部,使得天线组件30不受PC模块100内部电子器件的电磁干扰,无需增加屏蔽罩,另一方面,在PC模块100嵌入交互平板等电子设备后,PC模块100的把手暴露在交互平板外部,天线组件30设置 在交互平板外,无需将天线设置在交互平板的边框处,交互平板可以实现窄边框甚至是无边框设计。In the PC module 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the antenna assembly 30 is arranged on the handle 20. On the one hand, the antenna assembly 30 is located outside the PC module 100, so that the antenna assembly 30 is not subject to electromagnetic interference from the electronic components inside the PC module 100. Adding a shield, on the other hand, after the PC module 100 is embedded in an electronic device such as an interactive panel, the handle of the PC module 100 is exposed outside the interactive panel, and the antenna assembly 30 is arranged outside the interactive panel, and there is no need to arrange the antenna at the frame of the interactive panel , The interactive tablet can realize a narrow bezel or even a bezel-less design.
实施例二Embodiment two
本申请实施例在上述实施例一的基础上进行优化,如图1所示,本申请实施例中,射频芯片设置在PC主板上,把手20上的天线组件30可以通过射频线40与机壳10内的PC主板上的射频芯片电连接,其中,射频线40可以是同轴线,该同轴线包括外层的接地线和位于内层的芯线,外层的接地线可以与天线组件30的接地点连接,芯线可以与天线组件30的馈电点连接。本申请实施例将射频芯片设置在PC主板上,天线组件30上无需设置在天线组件30上,可以减小天线组件30的体积,使得天线组件30可以安装在把手20上。The embodiment of the present application is optimized on the basis of the first embodiment above, as shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency chip is arranged on the PC motherboard, and the antenna assembly 30 on the handle 20 can be connected to the casing through the radio frequency line 40 The radio frequency chip on the PC motherboard in 10 is electrically connected, wherein, radio frequency line 40 can be coaxial line, and this coaxial line comprises the ground wire of outer layer and the core wire that is positioned at inner layer, and the ground wire of outer layer can be connected with antenna assembly The ground point of the antenna assembly 30 is connected, and the core wire can be connected to the feeding point of the antenna assembly 30 . In the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency chip is arranged on the PC motherboard, and the antenna assembly 30 does not need to be arranged on the antenna assembly 30 , which can reduce the volume of the antenna assembly 30 so that the antenna assembly 30 can be installed on the handle 20 .
如图2所示,在本申请的一个可选实施例中,如果把手20的材质为金属,则天线组件30设置在把手20的外表面上,例如,把手20的外表面上设置有安装天线组件30的安装部,天线组件30可以安装在该安装部上。天线组件30安装在金属材质的把手20的外表面,一方面可以避免天线组件30被金属材质的把手20屏蔽,另一方面,天线组件30设置在把手20外部具有良好的辐射性能,又可以方便天线组件30安装和维护。As shown in Figure 2, in an optional embodiment of the present application, if the material of the handle 20 is metal, the antenna assembly 30 is arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20, for example, the outer surface of the handle 20 is provided with a mounting antenna An installation part of the assembly 30, on which the antenna assembly 30 can be installed. The antenna assembly 30 is installed on the outer surface of the handle 20 made of metal. On the one hand, it can prevent the antenna assembly 30 from being shielded by the handle 20 made of metal. On the other hand, the antenna assembly 30 is arranged outside the handle 20 to have good radiation performance and facilitate Antenna assembly 30 installation and maintenance.
如图2和图3所示,在本申请的一个可选实施例中,如果把手20的材质为非金属,天线组件30可以设置在把手20的外部或者内部,如果天线组件30设置在非金属材质的把手20的内部,既不影响天线组件30的辐射性能,又使得天线组件30隐藏在把手20内部,避免了天线组件30外漏影响电子设备外观的问题,使得电子设备具有良好的外观,并且把手20可以保护天线组件30不受外部冲击损坏。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, in an optional embodiment of the present application, if the material of the handle 20 is non-metallic, the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the outside or inside of the handle 20, if the antenna assembly 30 is arranged on a non-metallic The interior of the handle 20 made of material does not affect the radiation performance of the antenna assembly 30, and makes the antenna assembly 30 hidden inside the handle 20, avoiding the problem that the leakage of the antenna assembly 30 affects the appearance of the electronic device, so that the electronic device has a good appearance. And the handle 20 can protect the antenna assembly 30 from being damaged by external impact.
为了更清楚地说明天线组件30与把手20的连接关系,以下结合若干类型 的天线组件30说明天线组件30与把手20的连接关系。In order to illustrate the connection relationship between the antenna assembly 30 and the handle 20 more clearly, the connection relationship between the antenna assembly 30 and the handle 20 will be described below in conjunction with several types of antenna assemblies 30.
在本申请的一个示例中,天线组件30包括介质基板以及位于介质基板上的天线单元。具体地,介质基板可以是FPC基板或者PCB基板,当介质基板为FPC基板时,天线单元可以印刷在FPC基板上以形成FPC天线组件,当介质基板为PCB基板时,天线单元可以印刷在PCB基板上以形成PCB天线组件,其中,天线单元的数量可以为一个或者一个以上,本申请实施例对天线组件30中的天线单元的数量不加以限制。In an example of the present application, the antenna assembly 30 includes a dielectric substrate and an antenna unit located on the dielectric substrate. Specifically, the dielectric substrate can be an FPC substrate or a PCB substrate. When the dielectric substrate is an FPC substrate, the antenna unit can be printed on the FPC substrate to form an FPC antenna assembly. When the dielectric substrate is a PCB substrate, the antenna unit can be printed on the PCB substrate. In order to form a PCB antenna assembly, the number of antenna units may be one or more than one, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of antenna units in the antenna assembly 30 .
在把手20为金属把手时,上述的FPC天线组件或者PCB天线组件可以设置在把手20的外表面上,在把手20为非金属把手时,上述的FPC天线组件或者PCB天线组件可以设置在把手20的外表面或者把手20的内部。具体地,当天线组件30为FPC天线组件时,天线组件30可以通过双面胶或者其他胶水粘合在把手20的外表面或者内部,当天线组件30为PCB天线组件时,天线组件30可以通过螺丝、卡扣等方式可拆卸式地连接在把手20的外表面或者内部,具体地,如图2和图3所示,把手20的外表面或者内表面上设置有用于固定天线组件30的安装部,可以根据不同介质基板的天线组件30采用不同的固定方式将天线组件30固定在安装部,其中,安装部的位置可以根据把手20的形状以及天线组件30的辐射方向来确定。When the handle 20 is a metal handle, the above-mentioned FPC antenna assembly or PCB antenna assembly can be arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20, and when the handle 20 is a non-metallic handle, the above-mentioned FPC antenna assembly or PCB antenna assembly can be arranged on the handle 20 The outer surface of the handle or the inside of the handle 20. Specifically, when the antenna assembly 30 is an FPC antenna assembly, the antenna assembly 30 can be glued on the outer surface or inside of the handle 20 by double-sided tape or other glues; Screws, buckles, etc. are detachably connected to the outer surface or inside of the handle 20. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. The antenna assembly 30 can be fixed on the mounting portion in different ways according to the antenna assembly 30 of different dielectric substrates, wherein the position of the mounting portion can be determined according to the shape of the handle 20 and the radiation direction of the antenna assembly 30 .
本申请实施例的天线组件30包括介质基板,使得天线组件30可以通过介质基板与把手20连接,一方面,后续需要更换天线组件30或者对天线组件30进行维护时,可以拆卸介质基板以将天线组件30从把手20上拆卸下来,对天线组件30的更换、维护操作简单方便,另一方面,天线组件30设置有介质基板,可以提高天线组件30的辐射性能。The antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application includes a dielectric substrate, so that the antenna assembly 30 can be connected to the handle 20 through the dielectric substrate. The assembly 30 is disassembled from the handle 20 , and the replacement and maintenance of the antenna assembly 30 are simple and convenient. On the other hand, the antenna assembly 30 is provided with a dielectric substrate, which can improve the radiation performance of the antenna assembly 30 .
在本申请的另一个示例中,天线组件30为设置在把手20上的天线单元, 即天线组件30无介质基板。示例性地,天线组件30可以是通过铜片、不锈钢片等经过冲裁、折弯后所形成的具有特定形状的天线单元,天线组件30还可以是通过电镀、镭雕等工艺附着在把手20上的、以金属层呈现的天线单元。其中,天线单元的数量可以为一个或者一个以上,本申请实施例对天线组件30中的天线单元的数量不加以限制。In another example of the present application, the antenna assembly 30 is an antenna unit disposed on the handle 20 , that is, the antenna assembly 30 has no dielectric substrate. Exemplarily, the antenna assembly 30 can be an antenna element with a specific shape formed by punching and bending copper sheets, stainless steel sheets, etc. Antenna element presented as a metal layer on top. Wherein, the number of antenna units may be one or more than one, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of antenna units in the antenna assembly 30 .
以天线组件30为通过铜片、不锈钢片等经过冲裁、折弯后所形成的具有特定形状的天线单元作为示例,在把手20为金属把手时,天线组件30的天线单元可以设置在把手20的外表面上,并且天线单元与把手20之间电绝缘;在把手20为非金属把手时,天线组件30的天线单元可以设置在把手20的外表面或者把手20的内部,如图4所示为天线组件30的天线单元设置在把手20的内部的示意图。具体地,把手20的外表面或者内表面上设置有用于固定天线组件30的安装部,天线组件30的天线单元为金属片,天线单元可以通过双面胶或者其他胶水粘合的方式设置在安装部上,还可以通过螺丝、卡扣等方式可拆卸式地连接在把手20安装部上。本申请实施例的天线组件30的天线单元为金属片,该金属片形式的天线单元可以直接设置在金属把手上,即天线组件30无介质基板,天线组件30的体积小,使得天线组件30可以安装在把手20上,并且金属片形式的天线单元可以从把手20上拆卸,对天线组件30的更换、维护操作简单方便。Taking the antenna assembly 30 as an example of an antenna unit with a specific shape formed by punching and bending copper sheets, stainless steel sheets, etc., when the handle 20 is a metal handle, the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the handle 20 on the outer surface of the handle 20, and the antenna unit is electrically insulated from the handle 20; when the handle 20 is a non-metal handle, the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20 or inside the handle 20, as shown in Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 disposed inside the handle 20 . Specifically, the outer surface or the inner surface of the handle 20 is provided with a mounting part for fixing the antenna assembly 30, the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 is a metal sheet, and the antenna unit can be arranged on the installation surface by means of double-sided tape or other glue bonding. It can also be detachably connected to the mounting part of the handle 20 by means of screws, buckles, etc. The antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 in the embodiment of the present application is a metal sheet, and the antenna unit in the form of a metal sheet can be directly arranged on the metal handle, that is, the antenna assembly 30 has no dielectric substrate, and the antenna assembly 30 is small in size, so that the antenna assembly 30 can be It is installed on the handle 20, and the antenna unit in the form of a metal sheet can be disassembled from the handle 20, so that the replacement and maintenance of the antenna assembly 30 are simple and convenient.
以天线组件30为通过镭雕、电镀等工艺附着在把手20上的、以金属层形式呈现的天线单元作为示例,在把手20为金属把手时,天线组件30的天线单元可以设置在把手20的外表面上,并且天线单元与把手20之间电绝缘,例如,金属材质的把手20的外表面设置有一绝缘区域,可以在该绝缘区域通过镭雕、电镀等工艺形成金属层形式的天线单元。在把手20为非金属把手时,天线组件 30的天线单元可以设置在把手20的外表面或者把手20的内部。具体地,可以在非金属材质的把手20的外表面或者内表面上设置有用于固定天线组件30的安装部,通过镭雕、电镀等工艺在安装部上形成金属层形式的天线单元。本申请实施例的天线组件30为通过镭雕、电镀等工艺附着在把手20上的金属层形式的天线单元,即天线组件30无介质基板,并且天线组件30的天线单元为附着在把手20上的金属层,厚度小,可以安装在把手20上,并且可以通过镭雕、电镀等工艺预先设置在把手20上,在整机组装时无需再组装天线组件30,减少了整机组装的工序,降低了电子设备的生产成本。Taking the antenna assembly 30 as an example, the antenna unit in the form of a metal layer attached to the handle 20 through processes such as laser engraving and electroplating, when the handle 20 is a metal handle, the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the handle 20. On the outer surface, and the antenna unit is electrically insulated from the handle 20, for example, the outer surface of the handle 20 made of metal is provided with an insulating area, and the antenna unit in the form of a metal layer can be formed in the insulating area by laser engraving, electroplating and other processes. When the handle 20 is a non-metallic handle, the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 can be arranged on the outer surface of the handle 20 or inside the handle 20. Specifically, a mounting part for fixing the antenna assembly 30 may be provided on the outer or inner surface of the handle 20 made of non-metallic material, and the antenna unit in the form of a metal layer is formed on the mounting part by laser engraving, electroplating and other processes. The antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application is an antenna unit in the form of a metal layer attached to the handle 20 through processes such as laser engraving and electroplating, that is, the antenna assembly 30 has no dielectric substrate, and the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30 is attached to the handle 20 The metal layer has a small thickness and can be installed on the handle 20, and can be pre-set on the handle 20 by laser engraving, electroplating and other processes. When the whole machine is assembled, there is no need to assemble the antenna assembly 30, which reduces the process of the whole machine assembly. The production cost of the electronic equipment is reduced.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的天线组件30,以下结合图5对本申请实施例的天线组件30进行示例说明。In order to illustrate the antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application more clearly, the antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application is illustrated below with reference to FIG. 5 .
如图5所示,本申请实施例的天线组件30包括第一天线单元302和第二天线单元303。在一个示例中,第一天线单元302和第二天线单元303可以直接设置在把手20的外表面或者内表面上,第一天线单元302和第二天线单元303还可以印刷在介质基板301上,其中,介质基板301可以是FPC基板或者PCB基板。As shown in FIG. 5 , the antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application includes a first antenna unit 302 and a second antenna unit 303 . In one example, the first antenna unit 302 and the second antenna unit 303 may be directly disposed on the outer surface or the inner surface of the handle 20, and the first antenna unit 302 and the second antenna unit 303 may also be printed on the dielectric substrate 301, Wherein, the dielectric substrate 301 may be an FPC substrate or a PCB substrate.
如图5所示,第一天线单元302包括相互垂直连接的第一枝节3021和第二枝节3022,第二枝节3022远离第一枝节3021的一端与第三枝节3023连接,第三枝节3023与第一枝节3021平行且位于第二枝节3022的同一侧,第三枝节3023远离第二枝节3022的一端连接有第四枝节3024,第四枝节3024与第二枝节3022平行且向第一枝节3021方向延伸,第四枝节3024远离第三枝节3023的一端设置有第五枝节3025,第五枝节3025与第四枝节3024平行且向第二枝节3022方向延伸,第四枝节3024上还设置有第六枝节3026,第六枝节3026自第四枝节3024向第二枝节3022方 向延伸,第六枝节3026与第四枝节3024垂直且位于第五枝节3025与第三枝节3023之间,第一枝节3021上还设置有第一馈电点3027,第一馈电点3027与同轴线的芯线连接。As shown in FIG. 5 , the first antenna unit 302 includes a first branch 3021 and a second branch 3022 that are vertically connected to each other. The end of the second branch 3022 away from the first branch 3021 is connected to a third branch 3023 . The node 3023 is parallel to the first branch 3021 and located on the same side of the second branch 3022, the end of the third branch 3023 away from the second branch 3022 is connected to the fourth branch 3024, the fourth branch 3024 is parallel to the second branch 3022 and faces The first branch 3021 extends in the direction, and the end of the fourth branch 3024 away from the third branch 3023 is provided with a fifth branch 3025. The fifth branch 3025 is parallel to the fourth branch 3024 and extends toward the second branch 3022. The fourth branch 3024 There is also a sixth branch 3026 on the top. The sixth branch 3026 extends from the fourth branch 3024 to the second branch 3022. The sixth branch 3026 is perpendicular to the fourth branch 3024 and is located between the fifth branch 3025 and the third branch 3023. , the first branch 3021 is also provided with a first feed point 3027, and the first feed point 3027 is connected to the core wire of the coaxial line.
第二天线单元303包括一个天线主体3031,天线主体3031上设置有第一接地点3032。The second antenna unit 303 includes an antenna body 3031 on which a first ground point 3032 is disposed.
如图6所示为本申请实施例的另一种天线组件的示意图,如图6所示,本申请实施例的天线组件30包括第一天线单元302和第二天线单元303。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another antenna assembly according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6 , the antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application includes a first antenna unit 302 and a second antenna unit 303 .
具体地,如图6所示,第一天线单元302包括第一方形主体3028,第一方形主体3028内设置有第一I形缝隙3029,第一I形缝隙3029与第一方形主体3028的第一侧边30210平行并且靠近第一侧边30210设置,第一I形缝隙3029靠近第一方形主体3028的第二侧边30211的一端通过第一切口30212连通至第一侧边30210,第一方形主体3028上还设置有第二接地点30213,第二接地点30213位于第二侧边30211远离第一侧边30210的一端,其中,第一侧边30210和第二侧边30211为第一方形主体3028相邻的两条侧边,第二接地点30213用于连接射频线40的接地端,以通过射频线40与射频芯片的接地引脚连接。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6 , the first antenna unit 302 includes a first square main body 3028, and a first I-shaped slot 3029 is arranged inside the first square main body 3028, and the first I-shaped slot 3029 is connected to the first square main body. The first side 30210 of 3028 is parallel to and arranged close to the first side 30210, and the end of the first I-shaped slit 3029 close to the second side 30211 of the first square body 3028 is connected to the first side through the first cutout 30212 30210, the first square body 3028 is also provided with a second grounding point 30213, the second grounding point 30213 is located at the end of the second side 30211 away from the first side 30210, wherein the first side 30210 and the second side 30211 are two adjacent sides of the first square main body 3028, and the second ground point 30213 is used to connect the ground terminal of the radio frequency line 40, so as to connect with the ground pin of the radio frequency chip through the radio frequency line 40.
第二天线单元303包括第二方形主体3033,第二方形主体3033内设置有L形缝隙3034和第二I形缝隙3035,L形缝隙3034的第一缝隙30341与第二方形主体3033的第三侧边3036平行并且靠近第三侧边3036设置,L形缝隙3034的第二缝隙30342与第二方形主体3033的第四侧边3037平行并且靠近第四侧边3037设置,第三侧边3036和第四侧边3037为第二方形主体3033相邻的两条侧边,第一缝隙30341远离第二缝隙30342的一端通过第二切口3038连通至第三侧边3036,第二I形缝隙3035自第二方形 主体3033的第五侧边3039延伸至第二方形主体3033内,第五侧边3039与第三侧边3036平行,第二方形主体3033上还设置有第二馈电点30310,该第二馈电点30310用于连接射频线40的芯线,以通过射频线与PC主板上的射频芯片连接。The second antenna unit 303 includes a second square main body 3033, an L-shaped slot 3034 and a second I-shaped slot 3035 are arranged inside the second square main body 3033, the first slot 30341 of the L-shaped slot 3034 and the third slot of the second square main body 3033 The side 3036 is parallel to and arranged near the third side 3036, the second slit 30342 of the L-shaped slit 3034 is parallel to the fourth side 3037 of the second square body 3033 and arranged near the fourth side 3037, the third side 3036 and The fourth side 3037 is two adjacent sides of the second square main body 3033, the end of the first slit 30341 away from the second slit 30342 is connected to the third side 3036 through the second cutout 3038, and the second I-shaped slit 3035 is from The fifth side 3039 of the second square main body 3033 extends into the second square main body 3033, the fifth side 3039 is parallel to the third side 3036, and the second square main body 3033 is also provided with a second feeding point 30310, which The second feed point 30310 is used to connect the core wire of the radio frequency line 40, so as to connect with the radio frequency chip on the PC motherboard through the radio frequency line.
本申请实施例的天线组件30包括第一天线单元302和第二天线单元303,天线组件30可以辐射和接收WiFi、AP、2G、3G、4G、5G等无线信号。The antenna assembly 30 of the embodiment of the present application includes a first antenna unit 302 and a second antenna unit 303, and the antenna assembly 30 can radiate and receive wireless signals such as WiFi, AP, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,天线组件30的数量可以为一个或者一个以上,可以在一个把手20上设置一个或一个以上的天线组件30,也可以在多个把手20上设置天线组件30,每个天线组件30可以包括一个或一个以上的天线单元,本申请实施例对天线组件30的数量,天线组件30上天线单元的数量、形状均不加以限制。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of antenna assemblies 30 may be one or more than one, and one or more antenna assemblies 30 may be provided on one handle 20, or antennas may be provided on multiple handles 20 Components 30, each antenna component 30 may include one or more than one antenna unit, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of antenna components 30, the number and shape of antenna units on the antenna component 30.
如图7所示,在本申请的可选实施例中,把手20的材质为金属时,可以将把手20作为天线组件30的天线单元,具体地,该金属材质的把手20包括第一端201和第二端202,第一端201和第二端202均与机壳10电绝缘,例如,第一端201和第二端202与机壳10之间设置有绝缘胶垫,其中,第一端201通过同轴线的芯线与PC主板上的射频芯片电连接,第二端202通过同轴线的接地线接地,由此将把手20作为环形天线来辐射和接收电磁波。需要说明的是,在将把手20作为天线组件30的天线单元时,可以根据辐射频段的需求来设置把手20的相关尺寸,使得把手20的一端作为馈电端,另一端作为接地端后所辐射的无线信号的频段满足需求。As shown in Figure 7, in an optional embodiment of the present application, when the material of the handle 20 is metal, the handle 20 can be used as the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30, specifically, the handle 20 made of metal includes a first end 201 and the second end 202, the first end 201 and the second end 202 are electrically insulated from the casing 10, for example, an insulating rubber pad is provided between the first end 201 and the second end 202 and the casing 10, wherein the first The end 201 is electrically connected to the radio frequency chip on the PC motherboard through the core wire of the coaxial line, and the second end 202 is grounded through the ground wire of the coaxial line, so that the handle 20 is used as a loop antenna to radiate and receive electromagnetic waves. It should be noted that, when the handle 20 is used as the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30, the relevant dimensions of the handle 20 can be set according to the requirements of the radiation frequency band, so that one end of the handle 20 is used as a feed end, and the other end is used as a ground end to radiate The frequency band of the wireless signal meets the demand.
如图8所示,在另一个可选实施例中,在把手20的材质为金属时,把手20的第一端201通过同轴线的芯线与PC主板上的射频芯片连接,把手 20的第二端202悬空,同轴线的接地线直接接地,使得把手20构成单极子天线来辐射和接收电磁波。As shown in Figure 8, in another optional embodiment, when the material of the handle 20 is metal, the first end 201 of the handle 20 is connected to the radio frequency chip on the PC motherboard through the core wire of the coaxial line, and the handle 20 The second end 202 is suspended in the air, and the ground wire of the coaxial line is directly grounded, so that the handle 20 constitutes a monopole antenna to radiate and receive electromagnetic waves.
本申请实施例将把手20作为天线组件30的天线单元,无需单独设计天线单元,既节省了天线物料成本和减少了天线的安装工序,又使得电子设备具备良好的外观。In the embodiment of the present application, the handle 20 is used as the antenna unit of the antenna assembly 30, and there is no need to design a separate antenna unit, which not only saves the cost of antenna materials and reduces the installation process of the antenna, but also makes the electronic equipment have a good appearance.
实施例三Embodiment Three
本申请实施例提供了一种交互平板,如图9和图10所示,本申请实施例的交互平板200包括显示屏(图未示出)、背板210、后盖220以及实施例一或实施例二提供的PC模块100。The embodiment of the present application provides an interactive tablet, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the interactive tablet 200 of the embodiment of the present application includes a display screen (not shown in the figure), a back panel 210, a rear cover 220, and Embodiment 1 or The PC module 100 provided by the second embodiment.
其中,背板210设置于显示屏的背面,后盖220设置在背板210背向显示屏的一面,后盖220与背板210之间形成一容纳腔230,PC模块100可拆卸式地容纳于容纳腔230内,PC模块100的把手20暴露于后盖220外面。Wherein, the back plate 210 is arranged on the back of the display screen, and the rear cover 220 is arranged on the side of the back plate 210 facing away from the display screen, and an accommodation cavity 230 is formed between the back cover 220 and the back plate 210, and the PC module 100 is detachably accommodated. In the receiving cavity 230 , the handle 20 of the PC module 100 is exposed outside the rear cover 220 .
本申请实施例的交互平板中,PC模块100的把手20暴露在外,使得把手20上的天线组件30位于整个交互平板200的外部,一方面,天线组件30无需占用交互平板200的内部空间,交互平板200可以实现窄边框甚至是无边框设计,另一方面,天线组件30不受交互平板200内部电子元件的电磁干扰,提高了天线组件30的辐射性能。In the interactive panel of the embodiment of the present application, the handle 20 of the PC module 100 is exposed, so that the antenna assembly 30 on the handle 20 is located outside the entire interactive panel 200. On the one hand, the antenna assembly 30 does not need to occupy the internal space of the interactive panel 200. The panel 200 can realize a narrow frame or even a frameless design. On the other hand, the antenna assembly 30 is free from electromagnetic interference from electronic components inside the interactive panel 200 , which improves the radiation performance of the antenna assembly 30 .
如图9-图11所示,后盖220可以是金属后盖,将PC模块100容纳于后盖220内使得把手20暴露在后盖220外,通过后盖220一方面可以屏蔽交互平板200内部的电子器件对天线组件30造成电磁干扰,另一方面,后盖220可以保护PC模块100不受机械撞击,并且使得PC模块100的机壳不暴露在外,具有良好的外观。As shown in Figures 9-11, the back cover 220 can be a metal back cover, and the PC module 100 is accommodated in the back cover 220 so that the handle 20 is exposed outside the back cover 220, and the inside of the interactive tablet 200 can be shielded on the one hand through the back cover 220 On the other hand, the back cover 220 can protect the PC module 100 from mechanical impact, and prevent the casing of the PC module 100 from being exposed, which has a good appearance.
当然,PC模块100也可以设置在显示屏背面且位于后盖220之外的区域, 如PC模块100与显示屏背面的背板210机械连接并且位于后盖220之外,本申请实施例对PC模块100在交互平板200上的安装位置不加以限制,以保证PC模块100的把手20暴露于交互平板200的外部即可。Of course, the PC module 100 can also be arranged on the back of the display screen and outside the rear cover 220. For example, the PC module 100 is mechanically connected to the back plate 210 on the back of the display screen and is located outside the back cover 220. The installation position of the module 100 on the interactive panel 200 is not limited, as long as the handle 20 of the PC module 100 is exposed to the outside of the interactive panel 200 .
如图12所示,在本申请的一个可选实施例中,容纳腔230内设置有滑槽2301,PC模块100的机壳10两侧边设置有与滑槽2301适配的滑轨101,PC模块100通过滑轨101和滑槽2301的配合可滑动地嵌入容纳腔230内。具体地,如图12所示,容纳腔230内的滑槽2301可以由两条相对且并行的钣金滑槽所组成,PC模块100的机壳10上的滑轨101可以是机壳10的两个侧边,通过滑槽2301和滑轨101的配合,在将PC模块100安装到交互平板200上时,通过滑动方式可以降低安装的阻力并且具有导向作用,便于安装和拆卸,在PC模块100滑动进入容纳腔230到位后,可以通过螺丝锁紧PC模块100以防止PC模块100由于交互平板200移动从容纳腔230中脱落。As shown in FIG. 12 , in an optional embodiment of the present application, a sliding slot 2301 is provided in the accommodating cavity 230 , and sliding rails 101 adapted to the sliding slot 2301 are provided on both sides of the casing 10 of the PC module 100 . The PC module 100 is slidably inserted into the accommodating cavity 230 through the cooperation of the sliding rail 101 and the sliding groove 2301 . Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12 , the chute 2301 in the accommodating cavity 230 can be composed of two opposite and parallel sheet metal chute, and the slide rail 101 on the casing 10 of the PC module 100 can be the The two sides, through the cooperation of the sliding groove 2301 and the sliding rail 101, when the PC module 100 is installed on the interactive panel 200, the resistance of the installation can be reduced by sliding and it has a guiding effect, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. After the 100 slides into the accommodating cavity 230 and is in place, the PC module 100 can be locked by screws to prevent the PC module 100 from falling out of the accommodating cavity 230 due to the movement of the interactive panel 200 .
如图12所示,在一个优选实施例中,滑轨101上设置有卡扣1011以及与卡扣1011联动的按键1012,在滑槽2301上设置有与卡扣1011适配的卡槽23011,在PC模块100通过滑槽2301和滑轨101滑动安装到容纳腔230时,当PC模块100到位后卡扣1011嵌入卡槽23011中起到限位作用,避免PC模块100由于交互平板200移动从容纳腔230中脱落,在拆卸PC模块100时,按压按键1012,卡扣1011从卡槽23011中退出,用户通过把手20可将PC模块100从容纳腔230中取出,安装和拆卸简单方便。As shown in FIG. 12 , in a preferred embodiment, a buckle 1011 and a button 1012 linked with the buckle 1011 are provided on the slide rail 101 , and a slot 23011 adapted to the buckle 1011 is provided on the chute 2301 . When the PC module 100 is slidably installed into the accommodation cavity 230 through the slide groove 2301 and the slide rail 101, when the PC module 100 is in place, the buckle 1011 is inserted into the card groove 23011 to play a limiting role, preventing the PC module 100 from moving from the interactive panel 200. When disassembling the PC module 100, press the button 1012, the buckle 1011 will withdraw from the slot 23011, and the user can take the PC module 100 out of the receiving cavity 230 through the handle 20. The installation and disassembly are simple and convenient.
本申请实施例的交互平板包括实施例一或实施例二的PC模块,该PC模块与交互平板可拆卸式连接,PC模块的把手暴露在外,使得把手上的天线组件位于交互平板的外部,一方面,天线组件不受交互平板内部电子器件的电磁干扰,无需增加屏蔽罩,另一方面,天线组件位于交互平板外,避免将天线组件设置 在交互平板的边框处造成边框增大的问题,交互平板可以实现窄边框甚至是无边框设计。The interactive tablet of the embodiment of the present application includes the PC module of the first or second embodiment, the PC module is detachably connected to the interactive tablet, and the handle of the PC module is exposed, so that the antenna assembly on the handle is located outside the interactive tablet. On the one hand, the antenna assembly is not subject to electromagnetic interference from the electronic devices inside the interactive panel, and there is no need to add a shield; Tablets can achieve narrow bezels or even bezel-less designs.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一实施例”、“示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "an embodiment", "example" and the like mean that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application middle. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚器件,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
以上结合具体实施例描述了本申请的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本申请的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本申请保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本申请的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本申请的保护范围之内。The above describes the technical principles of the present application in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present application, and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present application in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementation manners of the present application without creative efforts, and these manners will fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种PC模块,其特征在于,包括:A kind of PC module is characterized in that, comprises:
    机壳;chassis;
    PC主板,所述PC主板位于所述机壳内;PC motherboard, the PC motherboard is located in the casing;
    把手,所述把手与所述机壳连接并暴露于所述机壳外;a handle, the handle is connected to the casing and exposed outside the casing;
    天线组件,所述天线组件设置于所述把手上并且与所述PC主板电连接。An antenna assembly, the antenna assembly is arranged on the handle and electrically connected to the PC motherboard.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的PC模块,其特征在于,所述把手的材质为金属,所述天线组件设置在所述把手的外表面上。The PC module according to claim 1, wherein the material of the handle is metal, and the antenna assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the handle.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的PC模块,其特征在于,所述把手的材质为非金属,所述天线组件设置在所述把手内部或者外部。The PC module according to claim 1, wherein the handle is made of non-metal, and the antenna assembly is arranged inside or outside the handle.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的PC模块,其特征在于,所述天线组件包括介质基板以及位于所述介质基板上的天线单元。The PC module according to claim 1, wherein the antenna assembly comprises a dielectric substrate and an antenna unit located on the dielectric substrate.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的PC模块,其特征在于,所述天线组件为设置在所述把手上的天线单元。The PC module according to claim 1, wherein the antenna component is an antenna unit arranged on the handle.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的PC模块,其特征在于,所述天线单元为附着在所述把手上的金属层。The PC module according to claim 5, wherein the antenna unit is a metal layer attached to the handle.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的PC模块,其特征在于,所述天线组件包括第一天线单元和第二天线单元;The PC module according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the antenna assembly comprises a first antenna unit and a second antenna unit;
    所述第一天线单元包括相互垂直连接的第一枝节和第二枝节,所述第二枝节远离所述第一枝节的一端与第三枝节连接,所述第三枝节与所述第一枝节平行且位于所述第二枝节的同一侧,所述第三枝节远离所述第二枝节的一端连接有第四枝节,所述第四枝节与所述第二枝节平行且向所述第一枝节方向延伸,所述第四枝节远离所述第三枝节的一端设置有第五枝节, 所述第五枝节与所述第四枝节平行且向所述第二枝节方向延伸,所述第四枝节上还设置有第六枝节,所述第六枝节自所述第四枝节向所述第二枝节方向延伸,所述第六枝节与所述第四枝节垂直且位于所述第五枝节与所述第三枝节之间,所述第一枝节上还设置有第一馈电点;The first antenna unit includes a first branch and a second branch connected vertically to each other, and an end of the second branch away from the first branch is connected to a third branch, and the third branch is connected to the The first branch is parallel and located on the same side of the second branch, the end of the third branch away from the second branch is connected to a fourth branch, the fourth branch is parallel to the second branch and The first branch extends in the direction, and the end of the fourth branch away from the third branch is provided with a fifth branch, and the fifth branch is parallel to the fourth branch and extends in the direction of the second branch , the fourth branch is also provided with a sixth branch, the sixth branch extends from the fourth branch to the direction of the second branch, the sixth branch is perpendicular to the fourth branch and is located at the Between the fifth branch and the third branch, a first feeding point is also arranged on the first branch;
    所述第二天线单元包括一个方形主体,所述方形主体上设置有第一接地点。The second antenna unit includes a square body on which a first grounding point is arranged.
  8. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的PC模块,其特征在于,所述天线组件包括第一天线单元和第二天线单元,The PC module according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the antenna assembly comprises a first antenna unit and a second antenna unit,
    所述第一天线单元包括第一方形主体,所述第一方形主体内设置有第一I形缝隙,所述第一I形缝隙与所述第一方形主体的第一侧边平行并且靠近所述第一侧边设置,所述第一I形缝隙靠近所述第一方形主体的第二侧边的一端通过第一切口连通至所述第一侧边,所述第一方形主体上还设置有接地点,所述接地点位于所述第二侧边远离所述第一侧边的一端;The first antenna unit includes a first square body, a first I-shaped slot is arranged in the first square body, and the first I-shaped slot is parallel to the first side of the first square body And it is arranged close to the first side, the end of the first I-shaped slit close to the second side of the first square main body communicates with the first side through a first cutout, and the first A grounding point is also provided on the square body, and the grounding point is located at an end of the second side away from the first side;
    所述第二天线单元包括第二方形主体,所述第二方形主体内设置有L形缝隙和第二I形缝隙,所述L形缝隙的第一缝隙与所述第二方形主体的第三侧边平行并且靠近所述第三侧边设置,所述L形缝隙的第二缝隙与所述第二方形主体的第四侧边平行并且靠近所述第四侧边设置,所述第三侧边和所述第四侧边为所述第二方形主体相邻的两条侧边,所述第一缝隙远离所述第二缝隙的一端通过第二切口连通至所述第三侧边,所述第二I形缝隙自所述第二方形主体的第五侧边延伸至所述第二方形主体内,所述第五侧边与所述第三侧边平行,所述第二方形主体上还设置有馈电点。The second antenna unit includes a second square main body, an L-shaped slit and a second I-shaped slit are arranged in the second square main body, and the first slit of the L-shaped slit is connected to the third of the second square main body. The sides are parallel to and set close to the third side, the second slit of the L-shaped slit is parallel to the fourth side of the second square body and set close to the fourth side, the third side The side and the fourth side are two adjacent sides of the second square main body, and the end of the first slit away from the second slit is connected to the third side through a second cutout, so The second I-shaped slit extends from the fifth side of the second square body into the second square body, the fifth side is parallel to the third side, and on the second square body Feed points are also provided.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的PC模块,其特征在于,所述把手的材质为金属,所述把手包括第一端和第二端,所述把手的第一端与所述PC主板电 连接,所述把手的第二端接地。The PC module according to claim 1, wherein the handle is made of metal, the handle includes a first end and a second end, and the first end of the handle is electrically connected to the PC motherboard, so The second end of the handle is grounded.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的PC模块,其特征在于,所述把手的材质为金属,所述把手包括第一端和第二端,所述把手的第一端与所述PC主板电连接,所述把手的第二端悬空。The PC module according to claim 1, wherein the handle is made of metal, the handle includes a first end and a second end, and the first end of the handle is electrically connected to the PC motherboard, so The second end of the handle is suspended in the air.
  11. 一种交互平板,其特征在于,所述交互平板包括显示屏、背板、后盖以及权利要求1-10任一项所述的PC模块;An interactive flat panel, characterized in that the interactive flat panel includes a display screen, a back panel, a rear cover, and the PC module according to any one of claims 1-10;
    所述背板设置于所述显示屏的背面,所述后盖设置在所述背板背向所述显示屏的一面,所述后盖与所述背板之间形成一容纳腔,所述PC模块可拆卸式地容纳于所述容纳腔内,所述PC模块的把手暴露于所述后盖外面。The backboard is arranged on the back of the display screen, the back cover is arranged on the side of the backboard facing away from the display screen, and an accommodation cavity is formed between the back cover and the backboard. The PC module is detachably accommodated in the accommodating chamber, and the handle of the PC module is exposed outside the rear cover.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的交互平板,其特征在于,所述后盖上的容纳腔内设置有滑槽,所述PC模块的侧边设置有与所述滑槽适配的滑轨,所述PC模块通过所述滑轨和所述滑槽的配合可滑动地嵌入所述容纳腔内。The interactive tablet according to claim 11, wherein a sliding slot is provided in the accommodation chamber on the back cover, and a sliding rail adapted to the sliding slot is provided on the side of the PC module, and the The PC module is slidably inserted into the accommodation chamber through the cooperation of the slide rail and the slide groove.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的交互平板,其特征在于,所述滑轨上设置有卡扣以及与所述卡扣联动的按键,在所述滑槽上设置有与所述卡扣适配的卡槽。The interactive tablet according to claim 12, wherein the slide rail is provided with buckles and buttons linked with the buckles, and the chute is provided with buckles adapted to the buckles groove.
PCT/CN2021/112284 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Pc module and interactive tablet WO2023015524A1 (en)

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PCT/CN2021/112284 WO2023015524A1 (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Pc module and interactive tablet

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070076362A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 Isaac Lagnado Computer device having multi-function handle
CN2899137Y (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-05-09 上海环达计算机科技有限公司 Handlebar structure with antenna
CN105555069A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-04 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment equipped with handle and antenna
CN206728414U (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-12-08 深圳市智慧湾科技有限公司 Intelligent electric appliance

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070076362A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 Isaac Lagnado Computer device having multi-function handle
CN2899137Y (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-05-09 上海环达计算机科技有限公司 Handlebar structure with antenna
CN105555069A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-04 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment equipped with handle and antenna
CN206728414U (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-12-08 深圳市智慧湾科技有限公司 Intelligent electric appliance

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