TW202142268A - An antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck-hanging device - Google Patents

An antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck-hanging device Download PDF

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TW202142268A
TW202142268A TW109113571A TW109113571A TW202142268A TW 202142268 A TW202142268 A TW 202142268A TW 109113571 A TW109113571 A TW 109113571A TW 109113571 A TW109113571 A TW 109113571A TW 202142268 A TW202142268 A TW 202142268A
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air pollution
neck hanging
antibacterial
adsorption
bacteria
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TW109113571A
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TWI767218B (en
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曾憲正
王育風
郭秉翰
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崑山科技大學
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Abstract

An antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck-hanging device includes a neck-hanging element, a mask accommodating element, a bacteria adsorption assembly, and an air pollution adsorption assembly. The neck-hanging element has a first end portion, a second end portion, and an extension portion, and the extension portion extends between the first end portion and the second end portion. The mask accommodating element is disposed at the extension portion. The bacteria adsorption component is disposed on at least one of the first end portion and the second end portion, and includes a bacteria adsorption element exposed from the neck-hanging element. The bacteria adsorption element includes a first graphene material. The air pollution adsorption component is disposed at least one of the first end portion and the second end portion, and includes an air pollution adsorption element exposed from the neck-hanging element, and the air pollution adsorption element includes a second graphene material. The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck-hanging device can avoid discomfort caused by frequent wearing of a mask and reduce the probability of bacteria and pollutants entering the human body.

Description

抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置Antibacterial anti-air pollution neck hanging device

本發明關於一種頸掛裝置,尤其是一種抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置。The invention relates to a neck hanging device, in particular to an antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device.

人體每天都必須藉由呼吸作用攝入大量的空氣以獲得空氣中的氧氣,從而維持人體正常運作。然而,空氣中同時含有大量的細菌以及污染物質,例如近期因急速都市化或工業化所產生的大量懸浮粒子,例如細懸浮粒子(PM2.5),在攝入氧氣之同時也會吸入這些細菌以及污染物質,從而容易引發心血管與肺部相關疾病,嚴重影響健康。為避免吸入這些有害人體的細菌以及汙染物質,目前大多數人都會以配戴口罩的方式來阻隔,尤其,人們為防範未然無論在何地點通常會直接戴上口罩。但是,並非所有地點的環境空氣中都存在大量的細菌以及污染物質,且口罩長時間配戴也可能造成身體不適。因此,現有技術亟需要一種可避免因經常性的配戴口罩所帶來不適並可降低細菌及污染物質進入人體的機率、保護人體的技術方案。The human body must take in a large amount of air through respiration every day to obtain the oxygen in the air, so as to maintain the normal operation of the human body. However, the air contains a large number of bacteria and pollutants at the same time. For example, a large number of suspended particles, such as fine suspended particles (PM2.5), which are produced by rapid urbanization or industrialization recently, will also inhale these bacteria and Pollutants can easily cause cardiovascular and pulmonary related diseases and seriously affect health. In order to avoid inhaling these harmful bacteria and pollutants, most people currently wear masks to block them. In particular, people usually wear masks directly no matter where they are in order to prevent them. However, not all places have large amounts of bacteria and pollutants in the ambient air, and wearing masks for a long time may also cause physical discomfort. Therefore, in the prior art, there is an urgent need for a technical solution that can avoid the discomfort caused by wearing masks frequently, reduce the probability of bacteria and pollutants entering the human body, and protect the human body.

本發明提供一種抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,可避免因經常性的配戴口罩所帶來不適並且可降低細菌及污染物質進入人體的機率、保護人體。The invention provides an antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device, which can avoid discomfort caused by frequent wearing of masks, reduce the probability of bacteria and pollutants entering the human body, and protect the human body.

本發明所提供的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置包括頸掛元件、口罩容置元件、細菌吸附組件以及空污吸附組件。頸掛元件具有第一端部、第二端部以及延伸部,延伸部延伸於第一端部與第二端部之間。口罩容置元件配置於延伸部。細菌吸附組件配置於第一端部與第二端部中之至少一者,且包括從頸掛元件中露出的細菌吸附元件,細菌吸附元件包括第一石墨烯材料。空污吸附組件配置於第一端部與第二端部中之至少一者,且包括從頸掛元件中露出的空污吸附元件,空污吸附元件包括第二石墨烯材料。The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device provided by the present invention includes a neck hanging element, a mask accommodating element, a bacteria adsorption assembly and an air pollution adsorption assembly. The neck hanging element has a first end, a second end, and an extension, and the extension extends between the first end and the second end. The mask accommodating element is arranged on the extension part. The bacteria adsorption component is configured at at least one of the first end and the second end, and includes a bacteria adsorption element exposed from the neck hanging element, and the bacteria adsorption element includes a first graphene material. The air pollution adsorption assembly is disposed on at least one of the first end and the second end, and includes an air pollution adsorption element exposed from the neck hanging element, and the air pollution adsorption element includes a second graphene material.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之細菌吸附元件更包括具有至少一層的第一層狀薄膜,且第一層狀薄膜的各層由第一石墨烯材料所製成。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned bacteria adsorbing element further includes a first layered film having at least one layer, and each layer of the first layered film is made of a first graphene material.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之空污吸附元件更包括具有至少一層的第二層狀薄膜,且第二層狀薄膜的各層由第二石墨烯材料所製成。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned air pollution adsorption element further includes a second layered film having at least one layer, and each layer of the second layered film is made of a second graphene material.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之細菌吸附組件更包括提示燈以及計時單元,計時單元與提示燈電連接,計時單元安排為經過一使用時間後點亮提示燈。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned bacteria adsorption assembly further includes a reminder light and a timing unit, the timing unit is electrically connected to the reminder light, and the timing unit is arranged to light up the reminder light after a period of use.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之空污吸附組件更包括語音警示元件以及中央控制單元,中央控制單元與語音警示元件及空污吸附元件電連接,中央控制單元安排為在空污吸附元件的第二石墨烯材料吸附污染粒子時,令語音警示單元發出語音警示訊息。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned air pollution adsorption assembly further includes a voice warning element and a central control unit. The central control unit is electrically connected to the voice warning element and the air pollution adsorption element. The central control unit is arranged in the air pollution adsorption element. When the second graphene material absorbs pollutant particles, the voice warning unit sends out a voice warning message.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之第一石墨烯材料選自於下列構成的群組:石墨稀與四級銨鹽;以及石墨烯氧化物。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned first graphene material is selected from the group consisting of graphene and quaternary ammonium salt; and graphene oxide.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之第二石墨烯材料包含石墨烯、四級銨鹽以及奈米金屬離子。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned second graphene material includes graphene, a quaternary ammonium salt, and nanometal ions.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之頸掛元件為可撓曲元件或可伸縮元件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned neck hanging element is a flexible element or a retractable element.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之口罩容置元件包括容置槽以及蓋體,容置槽配置於延伸部上且具有開口,蓋體可分離地封閉開口。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned mask accommodating element includes an accommodating groove and a cover, the accommodating groove is disposed on the extension portion and has an opening, and the cover can detachably close the opening.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述之細菌吸附元件配置於第一端部與第二端部,且空污吸附元件配置於第一端部與第二端部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned bacteria adsorbing element is arranged at the first end and the second end, and the air pollution adsorbing element is arranged at the first end and the second end.

在本發明的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置中,藉由可掛於頸部的頸掛元件、配置於頸掛元件上的細菌吸附組件、空污吸附組件以及口罩容置元件,能夠有效減少使用者頸部、頭部周圍環境空氣中的細菌以及污染物質,淨化空氣,降低細菌以及污染物質經由嘴巴以及鼻子進入人體的機率;並且,使用者可將口罩收納於口罩容置元件中,依需求適時取出口罩配戴使用。據此,本發明抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置具有避免因經常性的配戴口罩所帶來不適以及有效降低細菌及污染物質進入人體的機率、保護人體的優點。In the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device of the present invention, the use of the neck hanging element that can be hung on the neck, the bacteria adsorption assembly, the air pollution adsorption assembly and the mask accommodating element arranged on the neck hanging element can be effectively reduced. The bacteria and pollutants in the ambient air around the neck and head purify the air and reduce the probability of bacteria and pollutants entering the human body through the mouth and nose; moreover, the user can store the mask in the mask accommodating element, as required Take out the mask and wear it when appropriate. Accordingly, the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device of the present invention has the advantages of avoiding the discomfort caused by frequent wearing of masks, effectively reducing the probability of bacteria and pollutants entering the human body, and protecting the human body.

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above and other objectives, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific examples are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are described in detail as follows.

圖1為本發明一實施例的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的上視示意圖。圖2為圖1所示的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的前視示意圖。圖3為用於圖1所示的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的一口罩示意圖。圖4為圖1所示的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的細菌吸附組件的方塊示意圖。圖5為圖1所示的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的空污吸附組件的方塊示意圖。請參考圖1至5,本實施例的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置100包括頸掛元件110、口罩容置元件120、細菌吸附組件130以及空污吸附組件140。頸掛元件110具有第一端部111、第二端部112以及延伸部113,延伸部113延伸於第一端部111與第二端部112之間。口罩容置元件120配置於延伸部113,用於容置口罩150。細菌吸附組件130配置於第一端部111或第二端部112且包括細菌吸附元件131,細菌吸附元件131從頸掛元件110中露出且包括第一石墨烯材料。空污吸附組件140配置於第一端部111或第二端部112且包括空污吸附元件141,空污吸附元件141從頸掛元件110中露出且包括第二石墨烯材料。Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mask used in the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device shown in Fig. 1. 4 is a block diagram of the bacteria adsorption assembly of the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device shown in FIG. 1. 5 is a block schematic diagram of the air pollution adsorption assembly of the antibacterial and air pollution prevention neck hanging device shown in FIG. 1. 1 to 5, the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device 100 of this embodiment includes a neck hanging element 110, a mask accommodating element 120, a bacteria adsorption assembly 130, and an air pollution adsorption assembly 140. The neck hanging element 110 has a first end 111, a second end 112 and an extension 113, and the extension 113 extends between the first end 111 and the second end 112. The mask accommodating element 120 is disposed on the extension part 113 for accommodating the mask 150. The bacteria adsorption assembly 130 is disposed at the first end 111 or the second end 112 and includes a bacteria adsorption element 131. The bacteria adsorption element 131 is exposed from the neck hanging element 110 and includes the first graphene material. The air pollution adsorption assembly 140 is disposed at the first end 111 or the second end 112 and includes an air pollution adsorption element 141. The air pollution adsorption element 141 is exposed from the neck hanging element 110 and includes a second graphene material.

在本實施例中,頸掛元件110為可撓曲元件或是可伸縮元件。可撓曲元件可由具有可撓性的材料製成或是具有多個關節(joint)元件(圖未示),關節元件可連接於如第一端部111與延伸部113之間或者/以及第二端部112與延伸部113之間,使得第一端部111或者/以及第二端部112與延伸部113可以關節元件為中心相接近,也就是說,當頸掛元件110為可撓曲元件時,頸掛元件110可以依使用需求彎曲,以增加使用舒適度。可伸縮元件例如具有多個伸縮組件(圖未示),伸縮組件例如包括彈性元件或滑軌及滑槽,伸縮組件可配置於如第一端部111與延伸部113之間或者/以及第二端部112與延伸部113之間,使得第一端部111或者/以及第二端部112與延伸部113之間的距離可以增加或縮短,也就是說,當頸掛元件110為可伸縮元件時,頸掛元件110可以依使用需求伸縮,以增加使用舒適度。此外,在本實施例中,頸掛元件110可具有大致呈弧形的形狀,但本發明不以此為限;在其他實施例中,頸掛元件110也可以呈如V形或ㄇ形等其他形狀。In this embodiment, the neck hanging element 110 is a flexible element or a retractable element. The flexible element may be made of flexible materials or have multiple joint elements (not shown). The joint elements may be connected between the first end 111 and the extension 113 or/and the first end 111 and the extension 113. Between the two end portions 112 and the extension portion 113, the first end portion 111 or/and the second end portion 112 and the extension portion 113 can be close to each other with the joint element as the center, that is, when the neck hanging element 110 is flexible In the case of components, the neck hanging component 110 can be bent according to use requirements to increase the comfort of use. The telescopic element has a plurality of telescopic components (not shown), for example, the telescopic component includes an elastic element or a sliding rail and a sliding groove, and the telescopic component can be arranged between the first end 111 and the extension 113 or/and the second Between the end 112 and the extension 113, so that the distance between the first end 111 or/and the second end 112 and the extension 113 can be increased or shortened, that is, when the neck hanging element 110 is a retractable element At the time, the neck hanging element 110 can be expanded and contracted according to use requirements to increase the comfort of use. In addition, in this embodiment, the neck-hanging element 110 may have a substantially arc shape, but the present invention is not limited to this; in other embodiments, the neck-hanging element 110 may also have a V-shape or a ㄇ-shape, etc. Other shapes.

在本實施例中,口罩容置元件120可包括容置槽121以及蓋體122,容置槽121配置於延伸部113上且具有開口,蓋體122可分離地封閉開口,口罩150可經由開口置入並且收納於容置槽121中,蓋體122可封閉開口,使收納於容置槽121中的口罩150保持乾淨。另外,蓋體122與容置槽121可以如嵌合、卡合等方式結合,本發明對於蓋體122與容置槽121的結合方式不予以限制。此外,口罩150可依需求而以如摺疊或捲起的方式收納於容置槽121中,口罩150可例如為奈米纖維口罩,本發明對於口罩150的種類不予以限制。在本實施例中,奈米纖維口罩可經由靜電紡織技術製成,並且口罩原料可含有石墨烯氧化物,從而達到機械過濾或吸附空氣中的細菌或污染物質(例如細懸浮微粒,PM2.5);進一步來說,藉由靜電紡織技術,可製得例如直徑為100奈米至200奈米的奈米纖維,奈米纖維可製成不織布,不織布可進一步製作為奈米纖維口罩;石墨烯氧化物可添加於奈米纖維的原料中或者塗佈於不織布上。In this embodiment, the mask accommodating element 120 may include an accommodating groove 121 and a cover 122. The accommodating groove 121 is disposed on the extension 113 and has an opening. The cover 122 can detachably close the opening, and the mask 150 can pass through the opening. Placed and stored in the accommodating groove 121, the cover 122 can close the opening, so that the mask 150 stored in the accommodating groove 121 can be kept clean. In addition, the cover 122 and the accommodating groove 121 can be combined in such a manner as fitting, snapping, etc. The present invention does not limit the combination of the cover 122 and the accommodating groove 121. In addition, the mask 150 can be stored in the accommodating slot 121 in a manner such as being folded or rolled according to requirements. The mask 150 can be, for example, a nanofiber mask. The type of the mask 150 is not limited in the present invention. In this embodiment, the nanofiber mask can be made by electrospinning technology, and the raw material of the mask can contain graphene oxide, so as to achieve mechanical filtration or adsorption of bacteria or pollutants in the air (such as fine suspended particles, PM2.5 ); Further, by electrospinning technology, for example, nanofibers with a diameter of 100 nanometers to 200 nanometers can be produced. The nanofibers can be made into non-woven fabrics, and the non-woven fabrics can be further made into nanofiber masks; graphene Oxides can be added to the raw materials of nanofibers or coated on non-woven fabrics.

在本實施例中,細菌吸附元件131可包括第一層狀薄膜(圖未示),第一層狀薄膜可為一層或多層,且第一層狀薄膜由第一石墨烯材料所製成。第一石墨烯材料可吸附空氣中的細菌,淨化空氣。在本實施例中,第一石墨烯材料可包括石墨烯與四級銨鹽,或者包括石墨烯氧化物,但本發明不以此為限。此外,細菌吸附組件130還可包括提示燈132以及計時單元133,計時單元133與提示燈132電連接,計時單元133安排為經過一使用時間後點亮提示燈132,藉由計時單元133可於經過例如三個月或半年的使用時間後,點亮提示燈132,提醒使用者更換細菌吸附元件131,以維持抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置100對於細菌的吸附效果。另外,提示燈132可配置於頸掛元件110的表面上或從頸掛元件110中露出,計時單元133可配置於頸掛元件110中,本發明對於提示燈132以及計時單元133的安裝位置不予以限制。In this embodiment, the bacteria adsorbing element 131 may include a first layered film (not shown), the first layered film may be one or more layers, and the first layered film is made of a first graphene material. The first graphene material can absorb bacteria in the air and purify the air. In this embodiment, the first graphene material may include graphene and quaternary ammonium salt, or include graphene oxide, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the bacteria adsorption assembly 130 may further include a reminder light 132 and a timing unit 133. The timing unit 133 is electrically connected to the reminder light 132. The timing unit 133 is arranged to light up the reminder light 132 after a period of use. After a use time of, for example, three months or half a year, the prompt light 132 is turned on to remind the user to replace the bacteria adsorbing element 131, so as to maintain the bacteria adsorption effect of the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device 100. In addition, the reminder light 132 can be arranged on the surface of the neck hanging element 110 or exposed from the neck hanging element 110, and the timing unit 133 can be arranged in the neck hanging element 110. The present invention does not affect the installation position of the reminder light 132 and the timing unit 133. Be restricted.

在本實施例中,空污吸附元件141可包括第二層狀薄膜(圖未示),第二層狀薄膜可為一層或多層,且第二層狀薄膜由第二石墨烯材料所製成。第二石墨烯材料可吸附空氣中的污染物質(例如細懸浮微粒,PM2.5)。在本實施例中,第二石墨烯材料可包含石墨烯、四級銨鹽以及奈米金屬離子,但本發明不以此為限。奈米金屬離子可為奈米金離子或者/以及奈米銀離子。第二石墨烯材料的石墨烯之來源可為石墨烯氧化物,進一步來說,第二石墨烯材料的石墨烯可藉由將石墨烯氧化物還原而獲得,但本發明不以此為限。此外,空污吸附組件140還可包括語音警示元件142以及中央控制單元143,中央控制單元143與語音警示元件142及空污吸附元件141電連接,中央控制單元143安排為在空污吸附元件141的第二石墨烯材料吸附污染粒子時,令語音警示單元142發出語音警示訊息,提醒使用者應戴上口罩150,以避免吸入過多污染物質。此外,第二層狀薄膜之各層的厚度例如可為2奈米,第二層狀薄膜的總厚度例如可為2奈米至10奈米,但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, the air pollution adsorption element 141 may include a second layered film (not shown), the second layered film may be one or more layers, and the second layered film is made of a second graphene material . The second graphene material can absorb pollutants in the air (such as fine suspended particles, PM2.5). In this embodiment, the second graphene material may include graphene, quaternary ammonium salt, and nanometal ions, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The nano metal ions may be nano gold ions or/and nano silver ions. The source of the graphene of the second graphene material can be graphene oxide. Further, the graphene of the second graphene material can be obtained by reducing the graphene oxide, but the present invention is not limited to this. In addition, the air pollution adsorption assembly 140 can also include a voice warning element 142 and a central control unit 143. The central control unit 143 is electrically connected to the voice alert element 142 and the air pollution adsorption element 141. The central control unit 143 is arranged in the air pollution adsorption element 141. When the second graphene material absorbs pollutant particles, the voice warning unit 142 sends out a voice warning message to remind the user to wear a mask 150 to avoid inhaling too much pollutants. In addition, the thickness of each layer of the second layered film can be, for example, 2 nanometers, and the total thickness of the second layered film can be, for example, 2 nanometers to 10 nanometers, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在本實施例中,抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置100還可包括電源供應器160,電源供應器160配置於延伸部113上、與口罩容置元件120相鄰且安排為供應空污吸附組件140電力。進一步來說,電源供應器160可與計時單元133以及提示燈132電連接,以對計時單元133以及提示燈132供應電力;並且,電源供應器160可與語音警示元件142以及中央控制單元143電連接,以對語音警示元件142以及中央控制單元143供應電力。此外,電源供應器160可具有無線充電或有線充電組件;在本實施例中,電源供應器160具有儲電元件以及有線充電組件,有線充電組件包括充電插槽161,但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device 100 may further include a power supply 160, which is disposed on the extension 113, is adjacent to the mask accommodating element 120 and is arranged to supply the air pollution adsorption assembly 140 electricity. Furthermore, the power supply 160 can be electrically connected to the timing unit 133 and the prompt light 132 to supply power to the timing unit 133 and the prompt light 132; and, the power supply 160 can be electrically connected to the voice warning element 142 and the central control unit 143 Connected to supply power to the voice warning element 142 and the central control unit 143. In addition, the power supply 160 may have wireless charging or wired charging components; in this embodiment, the power supply 160 has a power storage component and a wired charging component. The wired charging component includes a charging slot 161, but the present invention does not take this as limit.

在本實施例中,細菌吸附元件131配置於第一端部111與第二端部112,空污吸附元件141配置於第一端部111與第二端部112;進一步來說,在本實施例中,細菌吸附元件131的數量為兩個,兩個細菌吸附元件131分別配置於第一端部111與第二端部112,空污吸附元件141的數量為兩個,兩個空污吸附元件141分別配置於第一端部111與第二端部112,藉此,第一端部111以及第二端部112皆可吸附細菌以及吸附污染物質,從而增加吸附細菌以及吸附污染物質的範圍;然而,本發明對於細菌吸附元件131以及空污吸附元件141的數量不予以限制。此外,在本實施例中,空污吸附元件141突出於第一端部111以及第二端部112之外,細菌吸附元件131則未突出於第一端部111以及第二端部112之外,且細菌吸附元件131配置於空污吸附元件141之頂側,但在其他實施例中,細菌吸附元件131也可以配置於空污吸附元件141之底側、左側或右側。另外,在其他實施例中,上述的第一層狀薄膜、第二層狀薄膜以及奈米纖維口罩也可經由三維列印技術製作獲得,但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, the bacteria adsorbing element 131 is arranged at the first end 111 and the second end 112, and the air pollution adsorbing element 141 is arranged at the first end 111 and the second end 112; furthermore, in this embodiment In an example, the number of bacteria adsorption elements 131 is two, the two bacteria adsorption elements 131 are respectively arranged at the first end 111 and the second end 112, the number of air pollution adsorption elements 141 is two, and the number of air pollution adsorption elements 141 is two. The element 141 is respectively arranged at the first end 111 and the second end 112, whereby the first end 111 and the second end 112 can both adsorb bacteria and adsorb pollutants, thereby increasing the scope of adsorption of bacteria and pollutants However, the present invention does not limit the number of bacteria adsorption elements 131 and air pollution adsorption elements 141. In addition, in this embodiment, the air pollution adsorption element 141 protrudes beyond the first end 111 and the second end 112, and the bacteria adsorption element 131 does not protrude beyond the first end 111 and the second end 112. , And the bacteria adsorbing element 131 is arranged on the top side of the air pollution adsorbing element 141, but in other embodiments, the bacteria adsorbing element 131 can also be arranged on the bottom side, the left side or the right side of the air pollution adsorbing element 141. In addition, in other embodiments, the above-mentioned first layered film, second layered film, and nanofiber mask can also be produced by three-dimensional printing technology, but the present invention is not limited to this.

圖6為圖1所示的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的使用示意圖。請參考圖1至3及6,本實施例的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置100,藉由令延伸部113貼靠於使用者200的頸部210的後側並且令第一端部111以及第二端部112位於使用者200頸部210的左右兩側,即可配戴於使用者200的頸部210。於使用者200配戴後,配置於第一端部111或第二端部112的細菌吸附組件130的細菌吸附元件131可吸附使用者200周圍環境空氣中的細菌,尤其是頸部210以及頭部220前側的環境空氣中的細菌,減少細菌經由人體鼻子、嘴巴進入人體的數量;同時,配置於第一端部111或第二端部112空污吸附組件140的空污吸附元件141可偵測使用者200周圍環境空氣中的污染物質,尤其是頸部210以及頭部220前側的環境空氣中的污染物質;此外,配置於延伸部113上的口罩容置元件120可方便收納口罩150,讓使用者200可方便攜帶口罩150,以備不時之需,可視所在地點的空氣品質狀況決定是否佩戴口罩;另外,在圖4的示意圖中,本實施例中的頸掛元件110是以可撓曲元件作為例示,第一端部111以及第二端部112可依據需求彎曲而潮臉頰方向貼近,而靠近嘴巴以及鼻子,有利於吸附細菌以及污染物質。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the use of the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device shown in Fig. 1. Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 and 6, the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device 100 of the present embodiment, by making the extension 113 abut against the back side of the neck 210 of the user 200, and making the first end 111 and the first end 111 and the The two ends 112 are located on the left and right sides of the neck 210 of the user 200 and can be worn on the neck 210 of the user 200. After being worn by the user 200, the bacteria adsorbing element 131 of the bacteria adsorbing assembly 130 disposed at the first end 111 or the second end 112 can adsorb bacteria in the ambient air around the user 200, especially the neck 210 and head The bacteria in the ambient air on the front side of the part 220 reduces the number of bacteria entering the human body through the human nose and mouth; at the same time, the air pollution adsorption element 141 of the air pollution adsorption assembly 140 arranged at the first end 111 or the second end 112 can detect Measure the pollutants in the ambient air around the user 200, especially the pollutants in the ambient air on the front side of the neck 210 and the head 220; in addition, the mask accommodating element 120 arranged on the extension 113 can conveniently store the mask 150, The user 200 can easily carry the mask 150 for emergency, and can decide whether to wear the mask according to the air quality of the location; in addition, in the schematic diagram of FIG. 4, the neck hanging element 110 in this embodiment is The flexure element is taken as an example. The first end 111 and the second end 112 can be bent according to requirements to be close to the cheek, and close to the mouth and nose, which is good for adsorbing bacteria and pollutants.

基於上述,在本發明實施例的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置中,藉由可掛於頸部的頸掛元件、配置於頸掛元件上的細菌吸附組件、空污吸附組件以及口罩容置元件,能夠有效減少使用者頸部、頭部周圍環境空氣中的細菌以及污染物質,淨化空氣,降低細菌以及污染物質經由嘴巴以及鼻子進入人體的機率;並且,使用者可將口罩收納於口罩容置元件中,依需求適時取出口罩配戴使用。據此,本發明實施例的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置具有避免因經常性的配戴口罩所帶來不適以及有效降低細菌及污染物質進入人體的機率、保護人體的優點。Based on the above, in the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device of the embodiment of the present invention, the neck hanging element that can be hung on the neck, the bacteria adsorbing assembly arranged on the neck hanging element, the air pollution adsorbing assembly, and the mask accommodating element It can effectively reduce the bacteria and pollutants in the air around the user’s neck and head, purify the air, and reduce the probability of bacteria and pollutants entering the human body through the mouth and nose; and the user can store the mask in the mask container Among the components, take out the mask and wear it when needed. Accordingly, the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device of the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of avoiding the discomfort caused by frequent wearing of a mask, effectively reducing the probability of bacteria and pollutants entering the human body, and protecting the human body.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.

100:頸掛裝置 110:頸掛元件 111:第一端部 112:第二端部 113:延伸部 120:口罩容置元件 121:容置槽 122:蓋體 130:細菌吸附組件 131:細菌吸附元件 132:提示燈 133:計時單元 140:空污吸附組件 141:空污吸附元件 142:語音警示元件 143:中央控制單元 150:口罩 160:電源供應器 161:充電插槽 200:使用者 210:頸部 220:頭部100: Neck hanging device 110: Neck hanging element 111: first end 112: second end 113: Extension 120: Mask accommodating element 121: accommodating slot 122: Lid 130: Bacteria adsorption component 131: Bacteria adsorption element 132: Reminder light 133: Timing unit 140: Air pollution adsorption assembly 141: Air pollution adsorption element 142: Voice alert component 143: Central Control Unit 150: Mask 160: power supply 161: Charging slot 200: user 210: neck 220: head

圖1為本發明一實施例的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的上視示意圖; 圖2為圖1所示的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的前視示意圖; 圖3為用於圖1所示的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的一口罩示意圖; 圖4為圖1所示的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的細菌吸附組件的方塊示意圖; 圖5為圖1所示的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的空污吸附組件的方塊示意圖;以及 圖6為圖1所示的抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置的使用示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic top view of an antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic front view of the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device shown in Figure 1; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a mask used in the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device shown in Figure 1; 4 is a block diagram of the bacteria adsorption component of the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device shown in FIG. 1; 5 is a block diagram of the air pollution adsorption assembly of the antibacterial and air pollution prevention neck hanging device shown in FIG. 1; and Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the use of the antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device shown in Fig. 1.

100:頸掛裝置100: Neck hanging device

110:頸掛元件110: Neck hanging element

111:第一端部111: first end

112:第二端部112: second end

113:延伸部113: Extension

120:口罩容置元件120: Mask accommodating element

121:容置槽121: accommodating slot

122:蓋體122: Lid

140:空污吸附組件140: Air pollution adsorption assembly

141:空污吸附元件141: Air pollution adsorption element

160:電源供應器160: power supply

161:充電插槽161: Charging slot

Claims (10)

一種抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,包括: 一頸掛元件,具有一第一端部、一第二端部以及一延伸部,該延伸部延伸於該第一端部與該第二端部之間; 一口罩容置元件,其配置於該延伸部; 一細菌吸附組件,其配置於該第一端部與該第二端部中之至少一者,且包括從該頸掛元件中露出的一細菌吸附元件,該細菌吸附元件包括一第一石墨烯材料;以及 一空污吸附組件,其配置於該第一端部與該第二端部中之至少一者,且包括從該頸掛元件中露出的一空污吸附元件,該空污吸附元件包括一第二石墨烯材料。An antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device includes: A neck hanging element having a first end, a second end, and an extension, the extension extending between the first end and the second end; A mask accommodating element, which is arranged on the extension part; A bacteria adsorption component, which is disposed on at least one of the first end and the second end, and includes a bacteria adsorption element exposed from the neck hanging element, the bacteria adsorption element including a first graphene Materials; and An air pollution adsorption component, which is disposed at at least one of the first end and the second end, and includes an air pollution adsorption element exposed from the neck hanging element, and the air pollution adsorption element includes a second graphite Olefin material. 如請求項1所述之抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,其中該細菌吸附元件更包括具有至少一層的一第一層狀薄膜,且該第一層狀薄膜的各層由該第一石墨烯材料所製成。The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the bacteria adsorbing element further includes a first layered film having at least one layer, and each layer of the first layered film is made of the first graphene material production. 如請求項1所述之抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,其中該空污吸附元件更包括具有至少一層的一第二層狀薄膜,且該第二層狀薄膜的各層由該第二石墨烯材料所製成。The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the air pollution adsorption element further includes a second layered film having at least one layer, and each layer of the second layered film is made of the second graphene material Made. 如請求項1所述之抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,其中該細菌吸附組件更包括一提示燈以及一計時單元,該計時單元與該提示燈電連接,該計時單元安排為經過一使用時間後點亮該提示燈。The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the bacteria adsorption assembly further includes a reminder light and a timing unit, the timing unit is electrically connected to the reminder light, and the timing unit is arranged after a period of use has elapsed Turn on the indicator light. 如請求項1所述之抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,其中該空污吸附組件更包括一語音警示元件以及一中央控制單元,該中央控制單元與該語音警示元件及該空污吸附元件電連接,該中央控制單元安排為在該空污吸附元件的該第二石墨烯材料吸附一污染粒子時,令該語音警示單元發出一語音警示訊息。The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the air pollution adsorption assembly further includes a voice warning element and a central control unit, and the central control unit is electrically connected to the voice warning element and the air pollution adsorption element The central control unit is arranged to cause the voice warning unit to send out a voice warning message when the second graphene material of the air pollution adsorption element adsorbs a pollutant particle. 如請求項1所述之抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,其中該第一石墨烯材料選自於下列構成的群組: 石墨烯與四級銨鹽;以及 石墨烯氧化物。The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the first graphene material is selected from the group consisting of: Graphene and quaternary ammonium salt; and Graphene oxide. 如請求項1所述之抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,其中該第二石墨烯材料包含石墨烯、四級銨鹽以及奈米金屬離子。The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the second graphene material includes graphene, a quaternary ammonium salt, and nanometal ions. 如請求項1所述之抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,其中該頸掛元件為可撓曲元件或可伸縮元件。The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the neck hanging element is a flexible element or a retractable element. 如請求項1所述之抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,其中該口罩容置元件包括一容置槽以及一蓋體,該容置槽配置於該延伸部上且具有一開口,該蓋體可分離地封閉該開口。The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the mask accommodating element includes an accommodating groove and a cover, the accommodating groove is disposed on the extension portion and has an opening, and the cover can The opening is closed separately. 如請求項1所述之抗菌抗空污頸掛裝置,其中該細菌吸附元件配置於該第一端部與該第二端部,且該空污吸附元件配置於該第一端部與該第二端部。The antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the bacteria adsorbing element is arranged at the first end and the second end, and the air pollution adsorbing element is arranged at the first end and the first end. Two ends.
TW109113571A 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 An antibacterial and anti-air pollution neck-hanging device TWI767218B (en)

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