WO2020103656A1 - Novel airtight protective mask - Google Patents

Novel airtight protective mask

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Publication number
WO2020103656A1
WO2020103656A1 PCT/CN2019/114279 CN2019114279W WO2020103656A1 WO 2020103656 A1 WO2020103656 A1 WO 2020103656A1 CN 2019114279 W CN2019114279 W CN 2019114279W WO 2020103656 A1 WO2020103656 A1 WO 2020103656A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mask body
mask
airtight
protective mask
new
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/114279
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑永柱
郑乾锋
郑羽良
Original Assignee
华新医材股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华新医材股份有限公司 filed Critical 华新医材股份有限公司
Priority to US17/294,546 priority Critical patent/US20210401079A1/en
Publication of WO2020103656A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020103656A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1107Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1107Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
    • A41D13/1115Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape with a horizontal pleated pocket
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0002Details of protective garments not provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/1281
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1161Means for fastening to the user's head

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mask, in particular to a new airtight protective mask.
  • the efficiency of filtering dust and haze (PM2.5) is only about 60%, and the overall protection effect is about 40.6% when taking into account the air leakage rate. Due to the progress of production technology in recent years, the salt mist filtration efficiency of N95 dust masks can reach more than 99%. But good masks need to have the characteristics of good adhesion and low pressure difference, but the pressure difference (respiration resistance) of N95 series masks is quite high, which is not suitable for long-term wear, especially the three groups cannot be used, such as children , Pregnant women and people with weak lungs, even if the dust is very serious, they are not suitable for wearing.
  • the patent document with the patent publication number TW201526945A discloses a mask A3 including a mask body A10, and ear hook portions A12 formed at both ends of the mask body A10 in the lateral direction, and formed A plurality of strip-shaped creases A14, a plurality of strip-shaped creases A14 are fixed by a welded portion A22 formed by heat sealing, the welded portions A22 are on both sides in the lateral direction of the mask body A10 and equally spaced in the longitudinal direction of the mask body A10 A linear shape is formed, and the distance between adjacent welding portions A22 is 3 mm (millimeter) or more.
  • a side block A32 covering the gap between the face and the mask body A10 is provided at both ends in the lateral direction of the mask body A10 in contact with the side of the wearer's face.
  • the side block A32 is formed by sandwiching one end of the wide-band side insulating tape A31 between the mask body A10 and the side band A30 so that the side of the mask body A10 closely adheres to the face, which can suppress the mask body A10 There is a gap between the face and the micro-particles to prevent intrusion into the mask.
  • the mask side block A32 is formed by welding the upper and lower ends of the side insulating tape 31 to the first mesh seal A17 and the second mesh seal A24, respectively, and fixing the upper and lower sides of the mask body A10. Then, the side tape A30 covers the side insulating tape A31 and the mask body A10 and is welded. Therefore, its molding steps are many and the manufacturing process is complicated. In addition, the side tape A30 covering the side insulating tape A31 and the mask body A10 side will also cause the waste of the mask raw materials and increase the production cost.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a new air-tight protective mask, which is formed by covering the side of the mask body with the air-tight sheet and fixed on the outer layer and the inner layer at a time, so the manufacturing, the structure is simple, and the production cost low.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a new airtight protective mask, which uses L-shaped upper and lower fixing areas to weld the lanyard. The problem of living.
  • a new gas-tight protective mask characterized in that it includes: a mask body, which is provided with at least one outer layer, a middle layer and an inner layer in sequence;
  • the dense pieces are respectively fixed on both sides of the mask body, and each of the airtight pieces includes a fixing portion and a sealing portion extending from the fixing portion, the fixing portion is wrapped around the mask body
  • One side is fixedly connected to the outer layer and the inner layer, and the adhesion part is arranged in a direction corresponding to the inner layer;
  • two fixing area groups each of the fixing area groups are connected to the
  • the fixing area group includes an upper fixing area and a lower fixing area, and the upper and lower fixing areas respectively correspond to the upper and lower ends of the sealing portion and are welded to the mask body ;
  • a lanyard set including two lanyards, the two lanyards are respectively connected to both sides of the mask body.
  • the airtight sheet has a single-layer or multi-layer structure.
  • the wrinkle cross-section of the mask body is omega or zigzag.
  • the lanyard set is located on the outer layer or the inner layer, and is arranged toward the inside of the mask body.
  • the airtight protective mask further includes an upper airtight sheet fixedly connected to the upper side of the mask body.
  • the airtight protective mask further includes a lower airtight sheet fixedly attached to the lower side of the mask body.
  • the mask body is formed with two longitudinal folds.
  • the airtight protective mask further includes an exhalation valve, which is installed on the mask body.
  • the airtight protective mask further includes an embedded nose pad, which is disposed between the inner layer and the outer layer on the upper part of the mask body.
  • the face of the mask fits the shape of the face.
  • the left and right sides of the mask are closely attached to the bottom and face, and the contact surface is evenly distributed around the mouth and nose, reducing the generation of gaps, preventing dust and particles from drilling through the gap, greatly improving the tightness of the mask, and wearing it more safely and comfortably.
  • the upper anti-fog and air-tight film is pasted, and the area is increased to effectively block the upward fog and prevent the lens from fogging.
  • the built-in nose bridge bead structure is close to the nose bridge to effectively prevent dust and particles from drilling through the gap of the nose bridge. 4.
  • Soft ear lanyard comfortable wearing on ears.
  • the double-folded ⁇ three-dimensional structure keeps the mask and the lips at a certain distance. There is no obstruction when breathing, maintain a comfortable mouth and nose space, and reduce the feeling of stuffiness and discomfort. 6.
  • Special diamond three-dimensional structure comfortable and beautiful to wear. Don't stick to your nose and mouth when wearing, so that you can breathe smoothly, speak naturally, without sticking your lips, and maintain a perfect face. 7.
  • the filtering efficiency of the airtight sheet can reach more than 95%, effectively blocking more than 95% of the particles in the air less than 0.1 ⁇ m (ie unit: micrometer). It can also be applied to N95 grade anti-haze masks. In addition, depending on the filter material of the mask, the airtight film can be matched with the N95 / N99 / N100 series of American dust masks, the EU FFP1 / FFP2 / FFP3 series or other specifications of the same level. 9. It can effectively prevent pollen, high-density dust, sand and smog pollution and other harmful substances from inhaling, effectively resist PM 2.5, and isolate 99.9% of germs and air particles. It is suitable for countermeasures such as cold, sneezing, flu, pollen, etc. It is the first choice for fog and haze.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a rear view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a rear view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A in Fig. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along B-B in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a user wearing a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a user wearing a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a new airtight protective mask in Example 4.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a new airtight protective mask in Example 4.
  • FIG. 9 is a front view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 5.
  • FIG. 9 is a front view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 5.
  • FIG. 10 is a rear view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 5.
  • FIG. 10 is a rear view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 5.
  • Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along C-C in Fig. 10.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 6.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 6.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 7.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view along D-D in FIG. 13.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 8.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 8.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 9.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 9.
  • Example 17 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 10.
  • Example 18 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 11.
  • Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along E-E in Fig. 18.
  • Example 20 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 12.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 13.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 14.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 14.
  • Fig. 23 is a perspective view of a mask in the prior art.
  • Figure 23 A3-mask in the prior art; A10-mask body; A12-ear hanging part; A14-crease; A22-welding part; A30-side band; A32-side block; A31-side insulating tape ; A17-first grid seal, A24-second grid seal.
  • the present invention provides a new airtight protective mask, including a mask body 10, an airtight sheet 20, a fixed area group 30, and a lanyard group 40; the description is as follows:
  • the mask body 10 is formed with a plurality of horizontal pleats 16, and at least one outer layer 11, a middle layer 13 and an inner layer 15 are provided in this order.
  • the outer layer 11 may be a water-repellent layer, such as a water-repellent non-woven fabric (or a non-woven fabric with water-repellent function), to prevent the penetration of moisture and liquid.
  • the middle layer 13 may be a filter layer, such as an electrostatic high-density melt-blown non-woven fabric (or an electrostatic high-density melt-blown non-woven fabric) to block dust and viruses.
  • the inner layer 15 may be a hydrophilic layer such as a hydrophilic ultra-fine composite fiber non-woven fabric (or a hydrophilic ultra-fine composite fiber non-woven fabric), which is soft and comfortable, and effectively absorbs moisture.
  • the horizontal wrinkle 16 of the mask body 10 has an ⁇ -shaped cross-section (as shown in FIG. 4), and the double-wrinkle ⁇ three-dimensional structure can keep the mask and the lips at a certain distance, without any obstruction when breathing, and maintain a comfortable mouth and nose space To reduce feeling of boredom and discomfort.
  • each airtight sheet 20 includes a fixing portion 21 and a sealing portion 23 extending from the fixing portion 21 (as shown in FIG. 3),
  • the fixing portion 21 is coated on the side of the mask body 10 and fixed to the outer layer 11 and the inner layer 15, and the adhesion portion 23 is arranged corresponding to the direction of the inner layer 15.
  • the airtight sheet 20 is a separable or composite nonwoven fabric with a two-layer structure, which is composed of two layers of spunbond and meltblown nonwoven fabric (or nonwoven fabric) (Spunbond + Meltblown Nonwovens, SM), which is spunbonded Composite products with meltblown. This will filter out dust, particles, and dirty air from both sides of the mask.
  • each fixed area group 30 connects the airtight sheet 20 and the mask body 10
  • the fixed area group 30 includes an upper fixed area 31 and a lower fixed area 33, an upper fixed area 31, a lower fixed area 33 respectively welded to the mask body 10 corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the adhesion part 23.
  • the hanging strap set 40 includes two hanging straps 41 (such as ear straps), which can be fixed on the left and right sides of the mask body 10 in an ear-hanging type, wherein one end of the strap 41 is fixed to the upper end of the mask body 10, and the other One end is fixed to the lower end.
  • the strap 41 can be an ear strap, a strap or a head strap, but it is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 5 When the user wears the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5. Please hold the mask first and unfold the fold to form a body space.
  • the nose piece 19 is outward, and the ear strap is put on so that the mask completely covers the nose, nose and chin.
  • the sealing portion 23 of the airtight sheet 20 can be opened and closely adhered to the face, so as to reduce the generation of gaps, prevent dust and particles from drilling through the gaps, greatly improve the mask tightness, and make wearing more safe and comfortable.
  • the airtight sheet 20 is wrapped on the side of the mask body 10 and fixed on the outer layer 11 and the inner layer 15 to be formed at a time, the manufacturing process and structure are simple and the production cost is low.
  • Embodiment 2 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the airtight protective mask may further include an upper airtight sheet 50 or anti-fog gas.
  • the adhesive patch is fixed on the upper side of the mask body 10. Therefore, increasing the area effectively blocks the mist upwards and prevents the lens from fogging, and can also achieve the same functions and effects as the above.
  • Embodiment 3 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air-tight protective mask may further include a lower air-tight sheet 60, which is fixed to The lower side of the mask body 10. Therefore, it can effectively fill the gap between the chin and the mask, making the mask more completely close to the face shape.
  • Embodiment 4 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • This Embodiment 4 differs from the foregoing embodiments in that the airtight protective mask may further include an upper airtight sheet 50 and a lower airtight The sheet 60 is fixed to the upper and lower sides of the mask body 10 respectively.
  • the functions and effects of FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 in the foregoing embodiment are achieved.
  • Embodiment 5 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment 5 differs from the foregoing embodiments in that the mask body 10 is formed with two longitudinal folds 17 ( (As shown in Figure 11). Therefore, when the mask body 10 is unfolded, a special diamond three-dimensional structure can be formed, which makes the wearing comfortable and beautiful, and does not stick to the mouth and nose when wearing, smooth breathing, natural speaking, and no lip print, can maintain a perfect face.
  • Embodiment 6 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • This Embodiment 6 differs from the foregoing embodiments in that the gas-tight protective mask further includes an exhalation valve 70, which is installed in the mask body 10 on. Therefore, there is no feeling of blockage when breathing, which can maintain a comfortable mouth and nose space and reduce breathlessness and discomfort.
  • Embodiment 7 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the airtight protective mask further includes an embedded nose pad 80 or Nose bridge bead structure, embedded in the upper part of the mask body 10 (as shown in FIG. 14), the embedded nose pad 80 includes a nose bridge 81 and an elastic body 83, the nose bridge 81 is composed of a plastic part 812 and its coated iron wire 811, elastic
  • the body 83 may be, for example, foam. Therefore, the built-in nose pad 80 or nose bridge bead structure can closely adhere to the nose bridge, effectively preventing dust and particles from drilling into the gap of the nose bridge.
  • Embodiment 8 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • This Embodiment 8 is different from the foregoing embodiments in that the airtight sheet 20 is separable using a three-layer or four-layer structure.
  • composite non-woven fabric consisting of spunbond and melt-blown and spunbond non-woven fabric (or non-woven fabric) a total of three layers (Spunbond + Meltblown + Spunbond Nonwovens, SMS) or four layers (Spunbond + Meltblown + Meltblown + Spunbond Nonwovens, SMMS) is a composite product of spunbond and meltblown. This will filter out dust, particles, and dirty air from both sides of the mask.
  • the airtight sheet 20 may also adopt a five-layer structure, that is, SMMS plus an antibacterial layer.
  • Embodiment 9 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • This Embodiment 9 differs from the foregoing embodiments in that the strap set 40 is located on the outer layer 11 and faces the inside of the mask body 10 Orientation (form the inner ear hook), thus increasing the convenience on the mask packaging.
  • the upper and lower fixing regions 31 and 33 respectively having an L shape are used to weld the hanging strap 41, which is characterized in that when the two ends of the hanging strap 41 are welded, the problem that the entire end of the hanging strap 41 is welded can be avoided.
  • Embodiment 10 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference between this embodiment 10 and the previous embodiments is that the strap set 40 is located on the inner layer 15 and faces the inside of the mask body 10 Orientation (form the inner ear hook), thus increasing the convenience on the mask packaging.
  • embodiment 11 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment 11 differs from the foregoing embodiments in that the horizontal fold 16 of the mask body 10 has a zigzag cross section ( (As shown in Figure 19). It can be applied to the masks of the traditional traditional pleating method.
  • Embodiment 12 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the airtight sheet 20 is a non-woven fabric with a single-layer structure, which can be Spunbond Nonwovens (Spunbond Nonwovens), or Meltblown Nonwovens (Meltblown Nonwovens). This will filter out dust, particles, and dirty air from both sides of the mask.
  • Embodiment 13 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the strap set 40 includes at least two straps 43, each strap 43 are respectively fixed along the left side and the right side of the mask body 10, and both ends of the mask body 10 extend outside the outlet mask body 10.
  • the length of the strap 43 may preferably be between 40 and 95 cm.
  • the strap 43 can be tied to the head for fixing.
  • Embodiment 14 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the strap set 40 includes at least two straps 43, each strap 43 are respectively fixed along the upper side and the lower side of the mask body 10, and both ends of the mask body 10 extend beyond the outlet mask body 10.
  • the length of the strap 43 may preferably be between 40 and 95 cm. When in use, the strap 43 can be tied to the head for fixing.
  • the airtight sheet 20 may also be provided with an activated carbon layer, which can absorb ozone and organic odors. Or use airtight materials or adhesive films to block dust, particles and dirty air from the sides of the mask.
  • the invention can effectively prevent pollen, high-density dust, sand dust and smog pollution and other harmful substances from inhaling, and effectively resists PM 2.5, which is an essential first choice for smog weather. It is also suitable for countermeasures such as cold, sneezing, flu, pollen, etc., and for preventing infections in offices, on MRT, buses, or in hospitals.
  • the present invention has the following characteristics: the airtight sheet 20 is wrapped on the side of the mask body 10 and fixed on the outer layer 11 and the inner layer 15 for one-time molding, so the production, the structure is simple, and the production low cost.
  • the present invention has other characteristics: the left and right sides of the mask, the bottom edge and the upper side and the face are closely attached, and the tightness of the mask is greatly improved.
  • the double-wrinkle ⁇ three-dimensional structure keeps the mask and lips at a certain distance. There is no obstruction during breathing, which can maintain a comfortable mouth and nose space and reduce breathlessness and discomfort.
  • the soft ear lanyard makes the ears comfortable to wear, and the ears are not easy to feel pain and discomfort when worn for a long time.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

A novel airtight protective mask, comprising: a mask body (10) sequentially provided with at least one outer layer (11), one middle layer (13), and one inner layer (15); at least two airtight sheets (20) respectively fixed at two sides of the mask body (10), each airtight sheet (20) comprising a fixing portion (21) and a tight fit portion (23) extending out from the fixing portion (21), the fixing portion (21) covering one side of the mask body (10) and being fixedly connected to the outer layer (11) and the inner layer (15) and the inner layer (15), and the tight fit portion (23) being arranged in the direction of the corresponding inner layer (15); two fixing blocks (30), each fixing block (30) being connected to the airtight sheet (20) and the mask body (10), and the fixing block (30) comprising an upper fixing region (31) and a lower fixing region (32), the upper and lower fixing regions (31, 32) being welded to the mask body (10) respectively corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the tight fit portion (23); and a lanyard group (40), comprising two lanyards (41), the two lanyards (41) being connected to the two sides of the mask body (10), respectively. The airtight sheet (20) covers one side of the mask body (10) and is fixedly connected to the outer layer (11) and the inner layer (15), so that the protective mask can be formed in one step, and thus, the manufacturing and structure are simple, and production costs are low.

Description

一种新气密防护口罩A new airtight protective mask 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种口罩,特别是关于一种新气密防护口罩。The present invention relates to a mask, in particular to a new airtight protective mask.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,工业与都市的迅速发展,各类工厂、燃煤发电厂和大量汽、机车排放的废气,导致严重的空气污染,环境中的尘霾(细悬浮微粒PM2.5)、花粉、粉尘,通过呼吸道进入人体,可引发各类疾病如过敏、气喘或感冒、打喷嚏、流鼻水等,造成人体免疫力下滑,引起各种疾病,严重影响人类的健康。尤其WHO(世界卫生组织)于2013年宣布全球十大死因中,有七大和空气污染密切关系,促成世界各国加重防霾力度,同时引发多数民众配戴各类型口罩。WHO更于2018年10月29日发布报告,指出全球约有九十三%、相当于十八亿名十五岁以下儿童,暴露于空气污染毒害,震惊各界。In recent years, the rapid development of industry and cities, various types of factories, coal-fired power plants, and large amounts of exhaust gas from automobiles and locomotives have caused serious air pollution, dust and haze in the environment (fine suspended particles PM2.5), pollen, dust Entering the human body through the respiratory tract can cause various diseases such as allergies, asthma or colds, sneezing, runny nose, etc., causing the decline of human immunity, causing various diseases and seriously affecting human health. In particular, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced in 2013 that seven of the world ’s top ten causes of death are closely related to air pollution, which has caused countries around the world to step up their efforts to prevent haze. At the same time, it has caused most people to wear various masks. The WHO issued a report on October 29, 2018, pointing out that about 93% of the world ’s population, equivalent to 1.8 billion children under the age of 15, were exposed to air pollution and shocked people from all walks of life.
[根据细则26改正19.11.2019] 
鉴于尘霾PM2.5对于健康的严重危害,中国依据美规N95系列及欧规FFP等防尘口罩分别于2016/2017年制定公布防霾口罩国家标准。然而依照中国台湾标准CNS14774及14755防护口罩(N95/FFP)D2密合度的测试方法,口罩密合度需能达到100,然依台湾劳研所(劳工安全卫生研究所)的一百人测试,市售两款N95口罩密合度平均为13.9及21.8,而一般平面外科口罩平均值仅为3.10,即为漏气率达32.3%(亦即密合度为67.7%),也就是细菌过滤效率(BFE)只有67.7%。通常医用口罩BFE 99%如以N95的标准测试,即以85L代替32L风速测试,过滤尘霾(PM2.5)的效率只有60%左右,计入漏气率整个防护效果约为40.6%。由于近拾年来生产科技的进步,N95防尘口罩的盐雾过滤效率多能达到99%以上。但优良口罩还需具备密合度好及压差低的特性,但一般N95系列类型口罩压差(呼吸抗阻)均相当高,不适合长时间配戴,尤其三种组群不能使用,如儿童、孕妇及肺部弱疾者,即使尘霾严重很需要配戴,但却均不适合配戴。
[Corrected in accordance with Rule 26 19.11.2019]
In view of the serious health hazards of dust and haze PM2.5, China formulated and announced national standards for haze-proof masks in 2016/2017 according to the dust masks of the US-compliant N95 series and European-standard FFP. However, according to the test method of D2 adhesion of China National Standards CNS14774 and 14755 protective masks (N95 / FFP), the mask adhesion must be able to reach 100, but according to the test of 100 people from the Taiwan Labor Research Institute (Labor Safety and Health Research Institute), the city The average tightness of the two N95 masks sold is 13.9 and 21.8, while the average of general planar surgical masks is only 3.10, which is the air leakage rate of 32.3% (that is, the tightness is 67.7%), which is the bacterial filtration efficiency (BFE) Only 67.7%. Generally, 99% of BFE medical masks are tested according to the standard of N95, that is, 85L instead of 32L wind speed test. The efficiency of filtering dust and haze (PM2.5) is only about 60%, and the overall protection effect is about 40.6% when taking into account the air leakage rate. Due to the progress of production technology in recent years, the salt mist filtration efficiency of N95 dust masks can reach more than 99%. But good masks need to have the characteristics of good adhesion and low pressure difference, but the pressure difference (respiration resistance) of N95 series masks is quite high, which is not suitable for long-term wear, especially the three groups cannot be used, such as children , Pregnant women and people with weak lungs, even if the dust is very serious, they are not suitable for wearing.
另外近年来生活环境中各种细菌病毒及流感不断侵袭人类,诸如严重急性呼吸道症候群(SARS)、禽流感(H7N9)、猪流感(H1N1)等,都是人类健康的杀手,显示优质口罩特别是密合度佳及压差低的口罩对人类健康之维护极为重要。In addition, in recent years, various bacterial viruses and influenza have continuously invaded humans in the living environment, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), avian influenza (H7N9), swine influenza (H1N1), etc., are killers of human health, showing that high-quality masks are especially Masks with good adhesion and low pressure difference are extremely important for the maintenance of human health.
如图23所示,为专利公开号为TW201526945A的专利文献公开了一种口罩A3,包含口罩本体A10、及形成于该口罩本体A10的横向方向两端部的耳挂部A12,并形成有多个条形折痕A14,多个条形折痕A14以通过热封形成的熔接部A22固定,熔接部A22为于口罩本体A10的横向方向两侧并在口罩本体A10的纵向方向上等 间隔地形成直线状,且相邻的熔接部A22的间隔距离为3mm(毫米)以上。口罩本体A10的横向方向两端部通过侧带A30覆盖,耳挂部A12安装在前述侧带A30上。前述口罩本体A10与佩戴者脸部侧面接触的横向方向两端部设置有覆盖在前述脸部与前述口罩本体A10之间缝隙上的侧区块A32。侧区块A32是将呈宽带状的侧部绝缘带A31的一端夹在口罩本体A10与侧带A30之间而形成,使口罩本体A10侧部良好地紧贴于脸部,可抑制口罩本体A10与脸部之间产生缝隙,抑制微粒子侵入口罩内。As shown in FIG. 23, the patent document with the patent publication number TW201526945A discloses a mask A3 including a mask body A10, and ear hook portions A12 formed at both ends of the mask body A10 in the lateral direction, and formed A plurality of strip-shaped creases A14, a plurality of strip-shaped creases A14 are fixed by a welded portion A22 formed by heat sealing, the welded portions A22 are on both sides in the lateral direction of the mask body A10 and equally spaced in the longitudinal direction of the mask body A10 A linear shape is formed, and the distance between adjacent welding portions A22 is 3 mm (millimeter) or more. The lateral ends of the mask body A10 are covered with side straps A30, and the ear hooks A12 are attached to the aforementioned side straps A30. A side block A32 covering the gap between the face and the mask body A10 is provided at both ends in the lateral direction of the mask body A10 in contact with the side of the wearer's face. The side block A32 is formed by sandwiching one end of the wide-band side insulating tape A31 between the mask body A10 and the side band A30 so that the side of the mask body A10 closely adheres to the face, which can suppress the mask body A10 There is a gap between the face and the micro-particles to prevent intrusion into the mask.
上述公开专利中,口罩侧区块A32的成型,是先将侧部绝缘带31上下端部分别与第一网格封口A17、第二网格封口A24熔接并固定于口罩本体A10的上下侧,再通过侧带A30包覆侧部绝缘带A31及口罩本体A10一侧并熔接而完成。故其成型步骤多、且制程复杂;此外,以侧带A30包覆侧部绝缘带A31及口罩本体A10侧的方式,也会造成口罩原料的浪费及生产成本的增加。In the above-mentioned published patent, the mask side block A32 is formed by welding the upper and lower ends of the side insulating tape 31 to the first mesh seal A17 and the second mesh seal A24, respectively, and fixing the upper and lower sides of the mask body A10. Then, the side tape A30 covers the side insulating tape A31 and the mask body A10 and is welded. Therefore, its molding steps are many and the manufacturing process is complicated. In addition, the side tape A30 covering the side insulating tape A31 and the mask body A10 side will also cause the waste of the mask raw materials and increase the production cost.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对上述问题,本发明的目的是提供一种新气密防护口罩,通过气密片包覆在口罩体一侧并固接在外层及内层上而一次成型,故制作、结构简单,生产成本低。In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a new air-tight protective mask, which is formed by covering the side of the mask body with the air-tight sheet and fixed on the outer layer and the inner layer at a time, so the manufacturing, the structure is simple, and the production cost low.
本发明的另一目的提供一种新气密防护口罩,采用分别呈L型的上、下固定区来熔接挂带,在熔接挂带的两端时,可避开挂带末段整个被熔接住的问题。Another object of the present invention is to provide a new airtight protective mask, which uses L-shaped upper and lower fixing areas to weld the lanyard. The problem of living.
为实现上述目的,本发明采取以下技术方案:一种新气密防护口罩,其特征在于,它包括:一个口罩体,依次设置有至少一个外层、一个中层以及一个内层;至少两个气密片,分别固接在所述口罩体两侧,每一个所述气密片包括一个固定部及从该固定部延伸出的一个密合部,所述固定部是包覆在所述口罩体一侧并固接在所述外层及所述内层上,所述密合部在相应所述内层方向配置;两个固接区组,每一个所述固接区组都连接所述气密片与所述口罩体,所述固接区组包括一个上固定区和一个下固定区,所述上、下固定区分别对应所述密合部的上下两端与所述口罩体熔接;以及一个挂带组,包括两个挂带,所述两个挂带分别连接所述口罩体两侧。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a new gas-tight protective mask, characterized in that it includes: a mask body, which is provided with at least one outer layer, a middle layer and an inner layer in sequence; The dense pieces are respectively fixed on both sides of the mask body, and each of the airtight pieces includes a fixing portion and a sealing portion extending from the fixing portion, the fixing portion is wrapped around the mask body One side is fixedly connected to the outer layer and the inner layer, and the adhesion part is arranged in a direction corresponding to the inner layer; two fixing area groups, each of the fixing area groups are connected to the For the airtight sheet and the mask body, the fixing area group includes an upper fixing area and a lower fixing area, and the upper and lower fixing areas respectively correspond to the upper and lower ends of the sealing portion and are welded to the mask body ; And a lanyard set, including two lanyards, the two lanyards are respectively connected to both sides of the mask body.
进一步,所述气密片为单层或多层结构。Further, the airtight sheet has a single-layer or multi-layer structure.
进一步,所述口罩体的皱褶断面呈Ω型或锯齿型。Further, the wrinkle cross-section of the mask body is omega or zigzag.
进一步,所述挂带组位于所述外层或所述内层面上,并朝所述口罩体内侧方向配置。Further, the lanyard set is located on the outer layer or the inner layer, and is arranged toward the inside of the mask body.
进一步,所述气密防护口罩还包括一个上气密片,固接在所述口罩体上侧。Further, the airtight protective mask further includes an upper airtight sheet fixedly connected to the upper side of the mask body.
进一步,所述气密防护口罩还包括一个下气密片,固接在所述口罩体下侧。Further, the airtight protective mask further includes a lower airtight sheet fixedly attached to the lower side of the mask body.
进一步,所述口罩体成型有两个纵向皱褶。Further, the mask body is formed with two longitudinal folds.
进一步,所述气密防护口罩还包括一个呼气阀,装设在所述口罩体上。Further, the airtight protective mask further includes an exhalation valve, which is installed on the mask body.
进一步,所述气密防护口罩还包括一个置入型鼻垫,设置在所述口罩体上部的所述内层与所述外层之间。Further, the airtight protective mask further includes an embedded nose pad, which is disposed between the inner layer and the outer layer on the upper part of the mask body.
本发明由于采取以上技术方案,其具有以下优点:1、口罩周边贴合脸形。口罩左右两侧与底边和脸部紧密相贴,接触面均匀分布口鼻周围,减少隙缝产生,防止灰尘、微粒子从隙缝钻入,大幅提升口罩密合度,配戴更加安全舒适。2、上方防雾气密贴胶片,面积加大有效阻隔雾气向上,防止镜片起雾。3、置入型鼻梁压条结构,紧贴鼻梁,有效防止灰尘、微粒子从鼻梁缝隙钻入。4、柔软耳挂绳,耳部配戴舒适。长时间配戴,耳朵也不易感到疼痛不适。5、双皱褶Ω立体结构,使口罩与嘴唇保持一定距离,呼吸时完全没有阻滞感,保持舒适的口鼻空间,降低气闷及不适感。6、特殊钻石立体结构,配戴舒适、美观大方。配戴时不贴口鼻,使呼吸顺畅、说话自然、不沾唇印,保持完美面容。7、使用医疗等级滤材,口罩体0.1μm次微米粒子过滤效率(Particulate Filtration Efficiency,PFE)≧99.9%、细菌过滤效率(Bacterial Filtration Efficiency,BFE)≧99.9%,符合医疗级口罩标准。8、气密片过滤效能可达95%以上,有效阻挡空气中95%以上小于0.1μm(即单位:微米)的颗粒。也可适用于N95等级防霾口罩。另可依口罩滤材不同,气密片配合符合美规防尘口罩N95/N99/N100系列等级,欧盟FFP1/FFP2/FFP3系列或其他同等级规格标准。9、可有效防止花粉、高密度粉尘、沙尘及雾霾污染等有害物质吸入,有效抗阻PM 2.5,对于病菌、空气中的微粒起到99.9%的隔离作用。适合用于感冒、打喷嚏、流感、花粉等对策,为雾霾天气的必备首选。Since the present invention adopts the above technical solutions, it has the following advantages: 1. The face of the mask fits the shape of the face. The left and right sides of the mask are closely attached to the bottom and face, and the contact surface is evenly distributed around the mouth and nose, reducing the generation of gaps, preventing dust and particles from drilling through the gap, greatly improving the tightness of the mask, and wearing it more safely and comfortably. 2. The upper anti-fog and air-tight film is pasted, and the area is increased to effectively block the upward fog and prevent the lens from fogging. 3. The built-in nose bridge bead structure is close to the nose bridge to effectively prevent dust and particles from drilling through the gap of the nose bridge. 4. Soft ear lanyard, comfortable wearing on ears. Wear it for a long time, the ear is not easy to feel pain and discomfort. 5. The double-folded Ω three-dimensional structure keeps the mask and the lips at a certain distance. There is no obstruction when breathing, maintain a comfortable mouth and nose space, and reduce the feeling of stuffiness and discomfort. 6. Special diamond three-dimensional structure, comfortable and beautiful to wear. Don't stick to your nose and mouth when wearing, so that you can breathe smoothly, speak naturally, without sticking your lips, and maintain a perfect face. 7. The use of medical grade filter materials, the mask body 0.1μm submicron particle filtration efficiency (Particulate Filtration Efficiency, PFE) ≧ 99.9%, bacterial filtration efficiency (Bacterial Filtration Efficiency, BFE) ≧ 99.9%, in line with medical grade mask standards. 8. The filtering efficiency of the airtight sheet can reach more than 95%, effectively blocking more than 95% of the particles in the air less than 0.1μm (ie unit: micrometer). It can also be applied to N95 grade anti-haze masks. In addition, depending on the filter material of the mask, the airtight film can be matched with the N95 / N99 / N100 series of American dust masks, the EU FFP1 / FFP2 / FFP3 series or other specifications of the same level. 9. It can effectively prevent pollen, high-density dust, sand and smog pollution and other harmful substances from inhaling, effectively resist PM 2.5, and isolate 99.9% of germs and air particles. It is suitable for countermeasures such as cold, sneezing, flu, pollen, etc. It is the first choice for fog and haze.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1为实施例1中一种新气密防护口罩的主视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 1. FIG.
图2为实施例1中一种新气密防护口罩的后视图。2 is a rear view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 1. FIG.
图3为沿图2中A‐A剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A in Fig. 2.
图4为沿图2中B‐B剖视图。4 is a cross-sectional view along B-B in FIG. 2.
图5为用户配戴实施例1中一种新气密防护口罩的示意图。5 is a schematic diagram of a user wearing a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 1. FIG.
图6为实施例2中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。6 is a schematic structural diagram of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 2. FIG.
图7为实施例3中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。7 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 3. FIG.
图8为实施例4中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。8 is a schematic structural diagram of a new airtight protective mask in Example 4. FIG.
图9为实施例5中一种新气密防护口罩的主视图。9 is a front view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 5. FIG.
图10为实施例5中一种新气密防护口罩的后视图。10 is a rear view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 5. FIG.
图11为沿图10中的C‐C剖视图。Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along C-C in Fig. 10.
图12为实施例6中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。12 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 6. FIG.
图13为实施例7中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。13 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 7. FIG.
图14为沿图13中D‐D剖视图。14 is a cross-sectional view along D-D in FIG. 13.
图15为实施例8中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。15 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 8. FIG.
图16为实施例9中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。16 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 9. FIG.
图17为实施例10中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。17 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 10.
图18为实施例11中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。18 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 11.
图19为沿图18中E‐E剖视图。Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along E-E in Fig. 18.
图20为实施例12中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。20 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 12.
图21为实施例13中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。21 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Embodiment 13.
图22为实施例14中一种新气密防护口罩的结构示意图。22 is a schematic structural view of a new airtight protective mask in Example 14. FIG.
图23为现有技术中口罩立体图。Fig. 23 is a perspective view of a mask in the prior art.
图中:10-口罩体;11-外层;13-中层;15-内层;16-水平皱褶;17-纵向皱褶;19-鼻梁片;20-气密片;21-固定部;23-密合部;30-固接区组;31-上固定区;33-下固定区;40-挂带组;41-挂带;43-绑带;50-上气密片;60-下气密片;70-呼气阀;80-置入型鼻垫;81-鼻梁条;811-铁线;812-塑料件;83-弹性体。In the picture: 10-mask body; 11-outer layer; 13-middle layer; 15-inner layer; 16-horizontal wrinkle; 17-longitudinal wrinkle; 19-nose bridge piece; 20-airtight piece; 21-fixing part; 23-adhesive part; 30-fixed area group; 31-upper fixed area; 33-lower fixed area; 40-lanyard set; 41-lanyard; 43-strap; 50-upper airtight sheet; 60- Lower airtight sheet; 70-expiratory valve; 80-inserted nose pad; 81-nose bridge; 811-iron wire; 812-plastic part; 83-elastomer.
图23中:现有技术中A3-口罩;A10-口罩本体;A12-耳挂部;A14-折痕;A22-熔接部;A30-侧带;A32-侧区块;A31-侧部绝缘带;A17-第一网格封口、A24-第二网格封口。Figure 23: A3-mask in the prior art; A10-mask body; A12-ear hanging part; A14-crease; A22-welding part; A30-side band; A32-side block; A31-side insulating tape ; A17-first grid seal, A24-second grid seal.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明公开的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the disclosure of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.
如图1至图4所示,实施例1,本发明提供了一种新气密防护口罩,包括口罩体10、气密片20、固接区组30及挂带组40;分述如下:As shown in FIGS. 1-4, in Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a new airtight protective mask, including a mask body 10, an airtight sheet 20, a fixed area group 30, and a lanyard group 40; the description is as follows:
口罩体10,成型有多个水平皱褶16,且其内部依次设置有至少一个外层11、中层13以及内层15。外层11可为拨水层如拨水功能不织布(或具有拨水功能的无纺布),防止水份及液体渗入。中层13可为过滤层,如静电高密度熔喷不织布 (或静电高密度熔喷无纺布),以阻隔尘霾及病毒细菌。内层15可为亲水层如亲水超细复合纤维不织布(或亲水超细复合纤维无纺布),柔软舒适,有效吸收水气。口罩体10的水平皱褶16断面呈Ω型(如图4所示),双皱褶Ω立体结构,可使口罩与嘴唇保持一定距离,呼吸时完全没有阻滞感,保持舒适的口鼻空间,降低气闷及不适感。The mask body 10 is formed with a plurality of horizontal pleats 16, and at least one outer layer 11, a middle layer 13 and an inner layer 15 are provided in this order. The outer layer 11 may be a water-repellent layer, such as a water-repellent non-woven fabric (or a non-woven fabric with water-repellent function), to prevent the penetration of moisture and liquid. The middle layer 13 may be a filter layer, such as an electrostatic high-density melt-blown non-woven fabric (or an electrostatic high-density melt-blown non-woven fabric) to block dust and viruses. The inner layer 15 may be a hydrophilic layer such as a hydrophilic ultra-fine composite fiber non-woven fabric (or a hydrophilic ultra-fine composite fiber non-woven fabric), which is soft and comfortable, and effectively absorbs moisture. The horizontal wrinkle 16 of the mask body 10 has an Ω-shaped cross-section (as shown in FIG. 4), and the double-wrinkle Ω three-dimensional structure can keep the mask and the lips at a certain distance, without any obstruction when breathing, and maintain a comfortable mouth and nose space To reduce feeling of boredom and discomfort.
至少两个气密片20,分别固接于口罩体10两侧,每一个气密片20都包括固定部21及从固定部21所延伸出的密合部23(如图3所示),固定部21是包覆在口罩体10一侧并固接在外层11及内层15上,密合部23是相应该内层15方向配置。其中,气密片20为采用两层结构的可分离或复合无纺布,由纺粘与熔喷不织布(或无纺布)共两层薄片组成(Spunbond+Meltblown Nonwovens,SM),为纺粘与熔喷的复合产品。从而滤除从口罩两侧进入的灰尘、微粒子和脏空气等。At least two airtight sheets 20 are respectively fixed on both sides of the mask body 10, and each airtight sheet 20 includes a fixing portion 21 and a sealing portion 23 extending from the fixing portion 21 (as shown in FIG. 3), The fixing portion 21 is coated on the side of the mask body 10 and fixed to the outer layer 11 and the inner layer 15, and the adhesion portion 23 is arranged corresponding to the direction of the inner layer 15. Among them, the airtight sheet 20 is a separable or composite nonwoven fabric with a two-layer structure, which is composed of two layers of spunbond and meltblown nonwoven fabric (or nonwoven fabric) (Spunbond + Meltblown Nonwovens, SM), which is spunbonded Composite products with meltblown. This will filter out dust, particles, and dirty air from both sides of the mask.
两个固接区组30,每一个固接区组30均连接气密片20与口罩体10,固接区组30包括上固定区31和下固定区33,上固定区31、下固定区33分别对应密合部23的上下两端与口罩体10熔接。Two fixed area groups 30, each fixed area group 30 connects the airtight sheet 20 and the mask body 10, the fixed area group 30 includes an upper fixed area 31 and a lower fixed area 33, an upper fixed area 31, a lower fixed area 33 respectively welded to the mask body 10 corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the adhesion part 23.
挂带组40包含两个挂带41(如挂耳带),可为耳挂式分别固定在口罩体10的左右两侧,其中挂带41一端固接在口罩体10的上侧端,另一端则固接在下侧端。挂带41可为耳带、绑带或是头挂带等,但不以此为限。The hanging strap set 40 includes two hanging straps 41 (such as ear straps), which can be fixed on the left and right sides of the mask body 10 in an ear-hanging type, wherein one end of the strap 41 is fixed to the upper end of the mask body 10, and the other One end is fixed to the lower end. The strap 41 can be an ear strap, a strap or a head strap, but it is not limited thereto.
用户佩戴本发明时,如图5所示。请先手持口罩,将折叠处展开成立体空间。鼻梁片19向外,戴上挂耳带,使口罩完整覆盖口鼻与下巴。双指压合鼻梁片19,使口罩与鼻子、脸颊紧密贴合。其中,气密片20的密合部23可张开并与脸部紧密相贴,以减少隙缝产生,防止灰尘、微粒子从隙缝钻入,大幅提升口罩密合度,使配戴更加安全舒适。When the user wears the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5. Please hold the mask first and unfold the fold to form a body space. The nose piece 19 is outward, and the ear strap is put on so that the mask completely covers the nose, nose and chin. Use two fingers to press the nose piece 19 to make the mask fit snugly to the nose and cheeks. Among them, the sealing portion 23 of the airtight sheet 20 can be opened and closely adhered to the face, so as to reduce the generation of gaps, prevent dust and particles from drilling through the gaps, greatly improve the mask tightness, and make wearing more safe and comfortable.
再者,通过气密片20包覆在口罩体10一侧并固接在外层11及内层15上而一次成型,故制程、结构简单,生产成本低。Furthermore, since the airtight sheet 20 is wrapped on the side of the mask body 10 and fixed on the outer layer 11 and the inner layer 15 to be formed at a time, the manufacturing process and structure are simple and the production cost is low.
如图6所示,实施例2,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例2与前述实施例不同之处在于,气密防护口罩还可包括上气密片50、或是防雾气密贴片,固接于口罩体10上侧。因此,面积加大有效阻隔雾气向上,防止镜片起雾,也可达成相同于上述的功能及功效。As shown in FIG. 6, Embodiment 2 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this Embodiment 2 and the previous embodiments is that the airtight protective mask may further include an upper airtight sheet 50 or anti-fog gas. The adhesive patch is fixed on the upper side of the mask body 10. Therefore, increasing the area effectively blocks the mist upwards and prevents the lens from fogging, and can also achieve the same functions and effects as the above.
如图7所示,实施例3,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例3与前述各个实施例不同之处在于,气密防护口罩还可包括下气密片60,固接于口罩体10下侧。因此,可有效填补下巴与口罩之间的间隙,使口罩更加完全密合脸形。As shown in FIG. 7, Embodiment 3 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this Embodiment 3 and the previous embodiments is that the air-tight protective mask may further include a lower air-tight sheet 60, which is fixed to The lower side of the mask body 10. Therefore, it can effectively fill the gap between the chin and the mask, making the mask more completely close to the face shape.
如图8所示,实施例4,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例4与前述各个 实施例不同之处在于,气密防护口罩还可包括上气密片50和下气密片60,分别固接于口罩体10的上、下两侧。从而达成前述实施例中如图6、图7的功能及功效。As shown in FIG. 8, Embodiment 4 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This Embodiment 4 differs from the foregoing embodiments in that the airtight protective mask may further include an upper airtight sheet 50 and a lower airtight The sheet 60 is fixed to the upper and lower sides of the mask body 10 respectively. Thus, the functions and effects of FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 in the foregoing embodiment are achieved.
如图9至图11所示,实施例5,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例5与前述各个实施例不同之处在于,其中口罩体10成型有两个纵向皱褶17(如图11所示)。因此,口罩体10展开时可形成特殊钻石立体结构,使配戴舒适、美观大方,且配戴时不贴口鼻,呼吸顺畅、说话自然、不沾唇印,可保持完美面容。As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, Embodiment 5 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment 5 differs from the foregoing embodiments in that the mask body 10 is formed with two longitudinal folds 17 ( (As shown in Figure 11). Therefore, when the mask body 10 is unfolded, a special diamond three-dimensional structure can be formed, which makes the wearing comfortable and beautiful, and does not stick to the mouth and nose when wearing, smooth breathing, natural speaking, and no lip print, can maintain a perfect face.
如图12所示,实施例6,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例6与前述各个实施例不同之处在于,气密防护口罩还包括呼气阀70,装设在口罩体10上。因此,呼吸时完全没有阻滞感,可保持舒适的口鼻空间,降低气闷及不适感。As shown in FIG. 12, Embodiment 6 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This Embodiment 6 differs from the foregoing embodiments in that the gas-tight protective mask further includes an exhalation valve 70, which is installed in the mask body 10 on. Therefore, there is no feeling of blockage when breathing, which can maintain a comfortable mouth and nose space and reduce breathlessness and discomfort.
如图13至图14所示,实施例7,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例7与前述实施例不同之处在于,气密防护口罩还包括置入型鼻垫80或是鼻梁压条结构,埋设在口罩体10上部(如图14所示),置入型鼻垫80包括鼻梁条81及弹性体83,鼻梁条81由塑料件812及其包覆铁线811构成,弹性体83可为例如泡棉。因此,置入型鼻垫80或鼻梁压条结构,可紧贴鼻梁,有效防止灰尘、微粒子从鼻梁缝隙钻入。As shown in FIGS. 13 to 14, Embodiment 7 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment 7 and the previous embodiment is that the airtight protective mask further includes an embedded nose pad 80 or Nose bridge bead structure, embedded in the upper part of the mask body 10 (as shown in FIG. 14), the embedded nose pad 80 includes a nose bridge 81 and an elastic body 83, the nose bridge 81 is composed of a plastic part 812 and its coated iron wire 811, elastic The body 83 may be, for example, foam. Therefore, the built-in nose pad 80 or nose bridge bead structure can closely adhere to the nose bridge, effectively preventing dust and particles from drilling into the gap of the nose bridge.
如图15所示,实施例8,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例8与前述各个实施例不同之处在于,其中气密片20为采用三层或四层结构的可分离或复合无纺布,由纺粘与熔喷及纺粘不织布(或无纺布)共三层薄片组成(Spunbond+Meltblown+Spunbond Nonwovens,SMS)或四层薄片组成(Spunbond+Meltblown+Meltblown+Spunbond Nonwovens,SMMS),为纺粘与熔喷的复合产品。从而滤除从口罩两侧进入的灰尘、微粒子和脏空气等。另外,气密片20也可采用五层结构,即SMMS加抗菌层所组成。As shown in FIG. 15, Embodiment 8 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This Embodiment 8 is different from the foregoing embodiments in that the airtight sheet 20 is separable using a three-layer or four-layer structure. Or composite non-woven fabric, consisting of spunbond and melt-blown and spunbond non-woven fabric (or non-woven fabric) a total of three layers (Spunbond + Meltblown + Spunbond Nonwovens, SMS) or four layers (Spunbond + Meltblown + Meltblown + Spunbond Nonwovens, SMMS) is a composite product of spunbond and meltblown. This will filter out dust, particles, and dirty air from both sides of the mask. In addition, the airtight sheet 20 may also adopt a five-layer structure, that is, SMMS plus an antibacterial layer.
如图16所示,实施例9,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例9与前述各个实施例不同之处在于,挂带组40位于外层11面上并朝口罩体10内侧方向配置(形成内耳挂),因此增加口罩包装上的便利性。其中,采用分别呈L型的上、下固定区31、33来熔接挂带41,其特征为:熔接挂带41的两端时,可避开挂带41末端整个被熔接住的问题。As shown in FIG. 16, Embodiment 9 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This Embodiment 9 differs from the foregoing embodiments in that the strap set 40 is located on the outer layer 11 and faces the inside of the mask body 10 Orientation (form the inner ear hook), thus increasing the convenience on the mask packaging. Among them, the upper and lower fixing regions 31 and 33 respectively having an L shape are used to weld the hanging strap 41, which is characterized in that when the two ends of the hanging strap 41 are welded, the problem that the entire end of the hanging strap 41 is welded can be avoided.
如图17所示,实施例10,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例10与前述各个实施例不同之处在于,挂带组40位于内层15面上并朝口罩体10内侧方向配置(形成内耳挂),因此增加口罩包装上的便利性。As shown in FIG. 17, Embodiment 10 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment 10 and the previous embodiments is that the strap set 40 is located on the inner layer 15 and faces the inside of the mask body 10 Orientation (form the inner ear hook), thus increasing the convenience on the mask packaging.
如图18、图19所示,实施例11,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例11与前述各个实施例不同之处在于,口罩体10的水平皱褶16断面呈锯齿型(如图 19所示)。可适用于一般传统皱褶折法的口罩。As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, embodiment 11 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment 11 differs from the foregoing embodiments in that the horizontal fold 16 of the mask body 10 has a zigzag cross section ( (As shown in Figure 19). It can be applied to the masks of the traditional traditional pleating method.
如图20所示,实施例12,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例12与前述各个实施例不同之处在于,气密片20为采用单层结构的无纺布,可为纺粘无纺布(Spunbond Nonwovens)、或熔喷无纺布(Meltblown Nonwovens)。从而滤除从口罩两侧进入的灰尘、微粒子和脏空气等。As shown in FIG. 20, Embodiment 12 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment 12 and the previous embodiments is that the airtight sheet 20 is a non-woven fabric with a single-layer structure, which can be Spunbond Nonwovens (Spunbond Nonwovens), or Meltblown Nonwovens (Meltblown Nonwovens). This will filter out dust, particles, and dirty air from both sides of the mask.
如图21所示,实施例13,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例13与前述各个实施例不同之处在于,挂带组40包括至少两个绑带43,每一个绑带43分别沿口罩体10的左侧边及右侧边固接,其两端则延伸出口罩体10之外。绑带43的长度较佳地可介于40至95公分之间。使用时,可将绑带43捆绑于头部固定。As shown in FIG. 21, Embodiment 13 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. This Embodiment 13 is different from the foregoing embodiments in that the strap set 40 includes at least two straps 43, each strap 43 are respectively fixed along the left side and the right side of the mask body 10, and both ends of the mask body 10 extend outside the outlet mask body 10. The length of the strap 43 may preferably be between 40 and 95 cm. When in use, the strap 43 can be tied to the head for fixing.
如图22所示,实施例14,为本发明中一个较佳实施例,本实施例14与前述各个实施例不同之处在于,挂带组40包括至少两个绑带43,每一个绑带43分别沿口罩体10的上侧边及下侧边固接,其两端则延伸出口罩体10之外。绑带43的长度较佳地可介于40至95公分之间。使用时,可将绑带43捆绑于头部固定。As shown in FIG. 22, Embodiment 14 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this Embodiment 14 and the previous embodiments is that the strap set 40 includes at least two straps 43, each strap 43 are respectively fixed along the upper side and the lower side of the mask body 10, and both ends of the mask body 10 extend beyond the outlet mask body 10. The length of the strap 43 may preferably be between 40 and 95 cm. When in use, the strap 43 can be tied to the head for fixing.
值得注意的是,气密片20上也可设有活性碳层,可吸附臭氧及有机异臭。或是采用不透气材料或是胶膜等,从而阻挡从口罩两侧进入的灰尘、微粒子和脏空气等。It is worth noting that the airtight sheet 20 may also be provided with an activated carbon layer, which can absorb ozone and organic odors. Or use airtight materials or adhesive films to block dust, particles and dirty air from the sides of the mask.
本发明可有效防止花粉、高密度粉尘、沙尘及雾霾污染等有害物质吸入,有效抗阻PM 2.5,为雾霾天气的必备首选。也适合用于感冒、打喷嚏、流感、花粉等对策,及办公室、搭乘捷运、公交车或上医院时预防感染用。The invention can effectively prevent pollen, high-density dust, sand dust and smog pollution and other harmful substances from inhaling, and effectively resists PM 2.5, which is an essential first choice for smog weather. It is also suitable for countermeasures such as cold, sneezing, flu, pollen, etc., and for preventing infections in offices, on MRT, buses, or in hospitals.
综上,本发明相较于现有技术具有以下特点:通过气密片20包覆在口罩体10一侧并固接在外层11及内层15上而一次成型,故制作、结构简单,生产成本低。In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following characteristics: the airtight sheet 20 is wrapped on the side of the mask body 10 and fixed on the outer layer 11 and the inner layer 15 for one-time molding, so the production, the structure is simple, and the production low cost.
此外,本发明还具有其它特点:口罩左右两侧、底边与上边和脸部紧密相贴,大幅提升口罩密合度。双皱褶Ω立体结构,使口罩与嘴唇保持一定距离,呼吸时完全没有阻滞感,可保持舒适的口鼻空间,降低气闷及不适感。柔软耳挂绳,使耳部配戴舒适,长时间配戴,耳朵也不易感到疼痛不适。In addition, the present invention has other characteristics: the left and right sides of the mask, the bottom edge and the upper side and the face are closely attached, and the tightness of the mask is greatly improved. The double-wrinkle Ω three-dimensional structure keeps the mask and lips at a certain distance. There is no obstruction during breathing, which can maintain a comfortable mouth and nose space and reduce breathlessness and discomfort. The soft ear lanyard makes the ears comfortable to wear, and the ears are not easy to feel pain and discomfort when worn for a long time.
综上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用来限定本发明的实施范围。各部件的结构、尺寸、设置位置及形状都是可以有所变化的,在本发明技术方案的基础上,凡根据本发明原理对个别部件进行的改进和等同变换,均不应排除在本发明的保护范围之外。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The structure, size, installation position and shape of each component can be changed. On the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, improvements and equivalent transformations of individual components according to the principles of the present invention should not be excluded from the present invention Outside the scope of protection.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种新气密防护口罩,其特征在于,它包括:A new airtight protective mask is characterized in that it includes:
    一个口罩体,依次设置有至少一个外层、一个中层以及一个内层;A mask body is provided with at least one outer layer, one middle layer and one inner layer in sequence;
    至少两个气密片,分别固接在所述口罩体两侧,每一个所述气密片包括一个固定部及从该固定部延伸出的一个密合部,所述固定部是包覆在所述口罩体一侧并固接在所述外层及所述内层上,所述密合部在相应所述内层方向配置;At least two airtight sheets are respectively fixed on both sides of the mask body, and each of the airtight sheets includes a fixing portion and an adhesion portion extending from the fixing portion, the fixing portion is wrapped in One side of the mask body is fixed to the outer layer and the inner layer, and the adhesion part is arranged in a direction corresponding to the inner layer;
    两个固接区组,每一个所述固接区组都连接所述气密片与所述口罩体,所述固接区组包括一个上固定区和一个下固定区,所述上、下固定区分别对应所述密合部的上下两端与所述口罩体熔接;Two fixed area groups, each of which is connected to the airtight sheet and the mask body, the fixed area group includes an upper fixed area and a lower fixed area, the upper and lower The fixed areas are respectively welded to the mask body corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the adhesion part;
    以及一个挂带组,包括两个挂带,所述两个挂带分别连接所述口罩体两侧。And a lanyard set, including two lanyards, the two lanyards are respectively connected to both sides of the mask body.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新气密防护口罩,其特征在于:所述气密片为单层或多层结构。A new airtight protective mask according to claim 1, characterized in that the airtight sheet has a single-layer or multi-layer structure.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种新气密防护口罩,其特征在于:所述口罩体的皱褶断面呈Ω型或锯齿型。A new airtight protective mask according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wrinkle section of the mask body is omega or zigzag.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种新气密防护口罩,其特征在于:所述挂带组位于所述外层或所述内层面上,并朝所述口罩体内侧方向配置。A new air-tight protective mask according to claim 3, characterized in that the hanging strap group is located on the outer layer or the inner layer and is arranged toward the inside of the mask body.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的一种新气密防护口罩,其特征在于:所述气密防护口罩还包括一个上气密片,固接在所述口罩体上侧。A new airtight protective mask according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that the airtight protective mask further comprises an upper airtight sheet fixedly connected to the upper side of the mask body.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种新气密防护口罩,其特征在于:所述气密防护口罩还包括一个下气密片,固接在所述口罩体下侧。A new airtight protective mask according to claim 5, characterized in that the airtight protective mask further comprises a lower airtight sheet fixedly attached to the lower side of the mask body.
  7. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的一种新气密防护口罩,其特征在于:所述口罩体成型有两个纵向皱褶。A new airtight protective mask according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the mask body is formed with two longitudinal folds.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种新气密防护口罩,其特征在于:所述气密防护口罩还包括一个呼气阀,装设在所述口罩体上。A new gas-tight protective mask according to claim 7, wherein the gas-tight protective mask further comprises an exhalation valve, which is installed on the mask body.
  9. 根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的一种新气密防护口罩,其特征在于:所述气密防护口罩还包括一个置入型鼻垫,设置在所述口罩体上部的所述内层与所述外层之间。A new air-tight protective mask according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that the air-tight protective mask further comprises an insertion type nose pad, which is provided on the upper part of the mask body Between the inner layer and the outer layer.
PCT/CN2019/114279 2018-11-20 2019-10-30 Novel airtight protective mask WO2020103656A1 (en)

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