TW202136603A - A fabric capable blocking bacteria and manufacturing method - Google Patents
A fabric capable blocking bacteria and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202136603A TW202136603A TW109109544A TW109109544A TW202136603A TW 202136603 A TW202136603 A TW 202136603A TW 109109544 A TW109109544 A TW 109109544A TW 109109544 A TW109109544 A TW 109109544A TW 202136603 A TW202136603 A TW 202136603A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- fabric
- bacteria
- fibers
- agent
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
纖維改質塗料主原料為兩液或複數以上型溶液,多液經混合後,可適用於各類型纖維改質,透過該劑滲入及附著纖維後,可提供纖維表面疏水及提升纖維耐用度及過濾細菌的功能,可利用噴塗浸方式進行纖維改質。The main raw material of the fiber modification coating is two-component or more than one solution. After multiple solutions are mixed, it can be applied to various types of fiber modification. After the agent penetrates and adheres to the fiber, it can provide the fiber surface with hydrophobicity and improve the fiber durability. With the function of filtering bacteria, the fiber can be modified by spraying and dipping.
高分子材料應用在纖維或織物改質上的成品物,大多是工廠加工,而非個人製造。Most of the finished products that polymer materials are used to modify fibers or fabrics are processed in factories rather than manufactured by individuals.
在纖維改質的過濾上的設計處理,成品屬於在工廠階段,就完成該濾材密度過濾階段。The design treatment on the filtration of fiber modification, the finished product belongs to the factory stage, and the filtration stage of the filter material density is completed.
一般醫療材料中纖維所用材料占量大,而依據其功能性分類為除臭纖維,抗菌纖維、過濾細菌纖維等,但同時在追求成本便宜及安全方便上,多以丟棄式為概念,所以用量消耗極大,如手術衣物、口罩、面罩、床被單、床罩、毛巾等,如產生了全球性的物資緊急需求時,會癱瘓部分平衡現象,發生生產與需求不平衡現象。In general medical materials, fibers use a large amount of materials, and are classified into deodorizing fibers, antibacterial fibers, and filtering bacteria fibers based on their functionality. However, at the same time, in pursuit of low cost, safety and convenience, the concept of disposable type is mostly used, so the amount is Extreme consumption, such as surgical clothing, masks, face masks, bed sheets, bedspreads, towels, etc., when there is an emergency global demand for supplies, it will paralyze part of the balance and cause an imbalance between production and demand.
一般具備過濾效能之織物成品,在部分區域破損後,不可進行修復、填補,該物品如在使用過程中,發生局部破損,便造成過濾能力喪失,比如太空衣不小心刮破,可能造成破損區域無法達到原有過濾功能之情況。Generally, finished fabrics with filtering performance cannot be repaired or filled after part of the area is damaged. If the item is partially damaged during use, it will cause the loss of filtering capacity. For example, if the space suit is accidentally scratched, the damaged area may be caused. Unable to achieve the original filtering function.
一種細菌病毒阻絕織物,其包含:一織物,其係由複數纖維所構成;一晶體,係均勻滲入及包覆於該複數纖維上;其中,該晶體係由奈米陶瓷所構成。該複數纖維之材質係選自、棉、尼龍、亞麻、皮革、純毛、縲縈、蠶絲、亞克力、假皮革、竹炭纖維、化紡纖維、彈性纖維、醋酸纖維、聚酯纖維等各項纖維織品,纖維織品也可以是多種複數纖維材質組合。其中該晶體係由奈米陶瓷所構成。一種製造細菌阻絕織物的方法,其包含以下步驟:一、噴塗步驟,以噴塗方式將一劑體滲入及附著在一織物上;及二、附著步驟,自然風乾或加熱該織物,使該劑體固化於該織物上;其中該劑體係由奈米陶瓷、甲醛、樹脂等複合材料所組成。上述噴塗步驟亦可採用浸泡、刷塗方式,使該劑體滲入及附著於該織物上。其中該附著步驟所敘述之加熱方式為間接加熱,其係選自將該織物浸泡於熱水中或烘烤或熱風風乾該織物。。A bacterial virus blocking fabric includes: a fabric composed of a plurality of fibers; a crystal uniformly infiltrated and coated on the plurality of fibers; wherein the crystal system is composed of nano-ceramics. The material of the plural fibers is selected from various fiber fabrics such as cotton, nylon, linen, leather, pure wool, rayon, silk, acrylic, fake leather, bamboo charcoal fiber, chemical spun fiber, elastic fiber, acetate fiber, polyester fiber, etc. , The fiber fabric can also be a combination of multiple fiber materials. The crystal system is composed of nano-ceramics. A method for manufacturing a bacteria blocking fabric, which includes the following steps: 1. Spraying step, infiltrating and attaching an agent to a fabric by spraying; and 2. Adhering step, air drying or heating the fabric to make the agent Cured on the fabric; wherein the agent system is composed of composite materials such as nano-ceramics, formaldehyde, and resin. The above-mentioned spraying step can also adopt soaking and brushing methods to make the agent penetrate and adhere to the fabric. The heating method described in the attaching step is indirect heating, which is selected from immersing the fabric in hot water or baking or drying the fabric with hot air. .
藉由混合複數溶液,可利用噴塗浸方式將劑體附著在纖維上,商業上原本沒有設計及處理過濾細菌功能的成品,變成能過濾細菌功能的纖維改質品,變成可過濾細菌功能成品。By mixing a plurality of solutions, the agent can be attached to the fiber by spraying and dipping. Commercially, the product that has not been designed and processed to filter bacteria becomes a fiber modified product that can filter bacteria, and it becomes a product that can filter bacteria.
經纖維改質處理後的表面,因具有耐溫、耐酒精消毒特性,所以可以使用消毒手段處理該物品而重複使用The surface after the fiber modification treatment has the characteristics of temperature resistance and alcohol disinfection resistance, so it can be reused by disinfecting the article.
可快速修補及補它補丁特性(補它補丁:是指衣服、被褥上為遮掩破洞而釘補上的小布塊)。改質附著的薄膜屬於奈米陶瓷合成物,外力撕毀時脫落後也可再噴塗進行修補重複在用,補它補丁性說明為例如:太空衣小部分區域破損,可以藉由一塊普通的布貼合該區域,噴塗劑體或是It can be repaired and patched quickly (Patch patch: refers to the small piece of cloth nailed to cover the hole on the clothes and bedding). The modified and attached film is a nano-ceramic composite. It can be sprayed and repaired after being peeled off by external force. The patch description is for example: a small area of the spacesuit is damaged. You can use a piece of ordinary cloth to stick it. Fit the area, spray the body or 直接噴塗所暴露出來卻沒有過濾功能的織品以達到補它補丁目的,因此可以針對該區域破損補強過濾細菌病毒或相關微小物效果的功能。Directly spray the exposed fabric without filtering function to patch it up, so it can strengthen the function of filtering bacteria, viruses or related small objects against the damage in the area.
符號說明如下Symbol description is as follows
100:建議方式噴灑示意圖 100: Suggested spraying method
110:一般無過濾細菌功能纖維製品 110: General non-filtering bacterial functional fiber products
120:一般無過濾細菌功能布口罩 120: General non-filtering bacteria function cloth mask
130:未改質纖維在顯微鏡下畫面 130: Unmodified fiber under microscope
140:已改質纖維在顯微鏡下畫面 140: The modified fiber under the microscope
150:質地變化意思 150: texture change meaning
第一圖 由右至左方式示意,使用建議方式噴塗,原本不具有過濾細菌病毒的一般纖維製品或是一般布口罩,經過纖維改質後,纖維被奈米陶瓷滲入及附著後,在顯微鏡下的形體改變,變成具有過濾細菌病毒之效果The first picture shows the way from right to left. Use the recommended spray method. Normal fiber products or general cloth masks that originally did not filter bacteria and viruses. After fiber modification, the fibers are infiltrated and adhered by nano-ceramics, and then under the microscope The body changes to have the effect of filtering bacteria and viruses
本發明揭示一種細菌病毒阻絕改質織物,其包含:一織物,其係由複數纖維所構成,該複數纖維之材質係選自、棉、尼龍、亞麻、皮革、純毛、縲縈、蠶絲、亞克力、假皮革、竹炭纖維、化紡纖維、彈性纖維、醋酸纖維、聚酯纖維等。The present invention discloses a modified fabric for blocking bacteria and viruses, which comprises: a fabric composed of a plurality of fibers, the material of which is selected from the group consisting of cotton, nylon, linen, leather, pure wool, rayon, silk, and acrylic , Fake leather, bamboo charcoal fiber, chemical spinning fiber, elastic fiber, acetate fiber, polyester fiber, etc.
該織物具有一晶體,其係均勻滲入並包覆於該複數纖維上;The fabric has a crystal, which is evenly infiltrated and covered on the plurality of fibers;
其中,該晶體係由奈米陶瓷所構成,該奈米陶瓷材料係選自氧化矽、氧化鋅、氧化鈦之化學變化產出複合物。Wherein, the crystal system is composed of nano-ceramics, and the nano-ceramic materials are selected from the group consisting of silicon oxide, zinc oxide, and titanium oxide to produce composites through chemical changes.
本發明揭示一種製造細菌阻絕織物的方法,其包含以下步驟:The present invention discloses a method for manufacturing a bacteria blocking fabric, which comprises the following steps:
一噴塗步驟,以噴塗方式將一劑體附著在一織物上;A spraying step, attaching an agent to a fabric by spraying;
及一附著步驟,自然風乾或是加熱該織物使該劑體固化於該織物上;And an attachment step, natural air drying or heating the fabric to solidify the agent on the fabric;
其中該劑體係由奈米陶瓷、甲醛、樹脂等複合材料所組成,且該劑體可由兩劑以上混合產生化學變化而得到。The agent system is composed of composite materials such as nanoceramics, formaldehyde, and resin, and the agent can be obtained by mixing two or more agents to produce chemical changes.
其中該噴塗步驟亦可採用浸泡、刷塗方式,使該劑體附著於該織物上。The spraying step can also adopt dipping and brushing methods to make the agent adhere to the fabric.
其中該附著步驟之加熱方式為間接加熱,其係選自將該織物浸泡於熱水中、烘烤該織物之方式之一。The heating method of the attaching step is indirect heating, which is selected from one of the methods of immersing the fabric in hot water and baking the fabric.
綜上所述,本發明具有以下功效:In summary, the present invention has the following effects:
(1)在過濾細菌及病毒的應用上,可利用噴塗浸方式將劑體附著在纖維上,將原本沒有設計及處理過濾細菌功能的織物成品,變成可過濾細菌功能的纖維成品;(1) In the application of filtering bacteria and viruses, the agent can be attached to the fiber by spraying and dipping, so that the fabric product that is not designed and processed to filter bacteria can be turned into a fiber product that can filter bacteria;
(2)藉由以噴灑、塗抹、浸泡等各種單人便可簡易操作方式,使劑體能覆蓋纖維的方式執行該織物之改質製程;(2) By spraying, smearing, immersing and other simple operation methods that can be operated by a single person, the fabric modification process can be performed in a way that the agent can cover the fibers;
(3)在過濾細菌及病毒的應用上經噴塗方式加工的纖維改質操作進行修補,被改質品可以重複使用,具有可快速修補性及補它補丁性。(3) In the application of filtering bacteria and viruses, it is repaired by the fiber modification operation processed by spraying method. The modified product can be reused, and it can be quickly repaired and patched.
100:建議方式噴灑示意圖 100: Suggested spraying method
110:一般無過濾細菌功能纖維製品 110: General non-filtering bacterial functional fiber products
120:一般無過濾細菌功能布口罩 120: General non-filtering bacteria function cloth mask
130:未改質纖維在顯微鏡下畫面 130: Unmodified fiber under microscope
140:已改質纖維在顯微鏡下畫面 140: The modified fiber under the microscope
150:質地變化意思 150: texture change meaning
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109109544A TW202136603A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | A fabric capable blocking bacteria and manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109109544A TW202136603A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | A fabric capable blocking bacteria and manufacturing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202136603A true TW202136603A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=79601223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109109544A TW202136603A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | A fabric capable blocking bacteria and manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TW202136603A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-19 TW TW109109544A patent/TW202136603A/en unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH03220377A (en) | Composite fabric having draping ability, moisture permeability, windshield ability and waterproofness and manufacture thereof | |
CA2619012A1 (en) | Antimicrobial composition | |
CA2619446A1 (en) | Antimicrobial treatment of nonwoven materials for infection control | |
JP6084415B2 (en) | Medical breathable waterproof fabric | |
JP2013047397A (en) | Outerwear for medical treatment | |
TW202136603A (en) | A fabric capable blocking bacteria and manufacturing method | |
JP4309173B2 (en) | Pollen prevention fabric | |
JP6383178B2 (en) | Blood / virus barrier laminated fabric with excellent washing durability | |
US20200100579A1 (en) | Microfiber velvet sponge and methods of making the same | |
JP2004033467A (en) | Ball for ball game with photocatalyst, and tennis ball | |
US20220087349A1 (en) | Fluid-repellant, antimicrobial fabrics and methods for making same | |
JP2014046576A (en) | Moisture permeation waterproofness fabric for medical care | |
EP1192958B1 (en) | Multilayer textile product for surgical covering and clothing | |
WO2001007174A1 (en) | Textile composition | |
JPH07243172A (en) | Antimicrobial and miteproof cloth product | |
JPH0827671A (en) | Production of fiber structure having mite repellent effect | |
JP2786650B2 (en) | Adhesive plaster | |
KR102462891B1 (en) | Functional fabric with antibacterial and deodorant properties and manufacturing method thereof, functional composite fabrics with antibacterial and deodorant properties having good shape stability including the same and manufacturing method thereof | |
Sadaf et al. | Application of eco-friendly antimicrobial finish butea monosperma leaves on fabric properties of polyester and cotton/polyester | |
JPH01272875A (en) | Aromatic nonwoven fabric and aromatic sheet | |
JP2969372B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of synthetic leather | |
JP2020033652A (en) | Fibrous structure having water repellency and antifouling property and method of producing same | |
CN108951178A (en) | Resin microfiber synthetic leather and preparation method thereof can be breathed | |
JPH04108188A (en) | Highly moisture permeable synthetic leather | |
CN117431759A (en) | Polyurethane shoe leather processing technology |