TW202134060A - Optical laminate and image display device - Google Patents

Optical laminate and image display device Download PDF

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TW202134060A
TW202134060A TW109143256A TW109143256A TW202134060A TW 202134060 A TW202134060 A TW 202134060A TW 109143256 A TW109143256 A TW 109143256A TW 109143256 A TW109143256 A TW 109143256A TW 202134060 A TW202134060 A TW 202134060A
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layer
meth
acrylate
adhesive layer
light selective
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神野亨
淺津悠司
白石貴志
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日商住友化學股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3083Birefringent or phase retarding elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/023Optical properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B33/00Electroluminescent light sources
    • H05B33/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80Constructional details
    • H10K59/8791Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

An objective of the present invention is to provide a novel optical laminate in which color loss is suppressed at an end portion of a polarizer under high temperature and high humidity.
An optical laminate according to the present invention has a polarizer, a light-selective absorbing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and an intermediate layer laminated between and in contact with the polarizer and the light-absorbing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The intermediate layer has only one or a plurality of layers selected from the group consisting of a liquid crystal cured layer, an oriented layer, and a bonded layer. The polarizer has iodine adsorbed and oriented therein, and contains boron with an content ratio of 5.0% by mass or less. The light-selective absorbing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a light-selective absorbing agent, and has an absorbance of 0.1 or more and 2.3 or less at a wavelength of 410 nm.

Description

光學積層體及影像顯示裝置 Optical laminated body and image display device

本發明係關於光學積層體及影像顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to an optical laminate and an image display device.

於偏光片的單面或兩面積層貼合保護膜所成之偏光板為光學構件,該光學構件係廣泛用於以可攜裝置、電視為首之液晶顯示裝置或有機電致發光(有機EL)顯示裝置等影像顯示裝置,尤其近年來廣泛用於行動電話或智慧型手機、平板型終端之類之各種可攜式機器。 The polarizing plate formed by laminating a protective film on one side or two areas of the polarizer is an optical member, which is widely used in liquid crystal display devices such as portable devices and TVs or organic electroluminescence (organic EL) displays Video display devices such as devices have been widely used in various portable devices such as mobile phones, smart phones, and tablet terminals in particular in recent years.

偏光板大多是經由黏著劑(pressure-sensitive adhesive,又稱壓敏性接著劑)層而貼合於影像顯示元件(液晶單元或有機EL顯示元件等)並使用(例如日本特開2010-229321號公報(專利文獻1))。因此,偏光板有時係以於其中一面預先設置有黏著劑層之附黏著劑層之偏光板之形態而流通於市場。 Most polarizing plates are bonded to image display elements (liquid crystal cells or organic EL display elements, etc.) via an adhesive (pressure-sensitive adhesive, also known as pressure-sensitive adhesive) layer and used (for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-229321) Bulletin (Patent Document 1)). Therefore, the polarizing plate is sometimes circulated in the market in the form of a polarizing plate with an adhesive layer pre-installed on one side of the adhesive layer.

又,可攜式機器亦經常在高溫高濕之嚴苛環境下使用,對於偏光片係要求高耐久性。日本特開2013-105036號公報(專利文獻2)中記載藉由提高偏光片中之硼酸含量並生成大量硼酸交聯,而使I3錯合物以高 配向、高穩定性地存在,而獲得抑制了漏藍光(blue leakage)的產生之低溫高濕耐久性優異之偏光片。 In addition, portable machines are often used in harsh environments with high temperature and humidity, and high durability is required for polarizers. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-105036 (Patent Document 2) describes that by increasing the boric acid content in the polarizer and generating a large amount of boric acid crosslinks, the I 3 complexes can be obtained with high alignment and high stability. A polarizer with excellent durability at low temperature and high humidity that suppresses blue leakage.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Technical Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開2010-229321號公報。 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-229321.

專利文獻2:日本特開2013-105036號公報。 Patent Document 2: JP 2013-105036 A.

偏光板有在高溫高濕環境下於偏光片端部容易產生掉色的問題。該問題在僅於偏光片單面積層貼合保護膜所成的構成中更為顯著。雖已知有藉由提高偏光片中之硼含量而抑制偏光片掉色之方法,但使用該方法會有容易因加熱而收縮的問題。 The polarizing plate has the problem that it is easy to fade at the end of the polarizer in a high temperature and high humidity environment. This problem is more pronounced in a configuration in which a protective film is laminated to a single-area layer of a polarizer. Although there is a known method for suppressing the discoloration of the polarizer by increasing the boron content in the polarizer, the use of this method has the problem of easy shrinkage due to heating.

本發明之目的在於提供一種在高溫高濕下於偏光片端部之掉色受到抑制之新穎光學積層體。 The object of the present invention is to provide a novel optical laminate in which the discoloration at the end of the polarizer is suppressed under high temperature and high humidity.

本發明提供以下所例示之光學積層體及使用該光學積層體之影像顯示裝置。 The present invention provides the optical laminate exemplified below and an image display device using the optical laminate.

〔1〕一種光學積層體,係具有偏光片、光選擇吸收性黏著劑層、及在前述偏光片與前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之間且和前述偏光片與前述光吸收性黏著劑層相接而積層之中間層,其中, [1] An optical laminate having a polarizer, a light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer, and between the polarizer and the light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer, and the polarizer and the light-absorbing adhesive layer The middle layer of layered layers next to each other, in which,

前述中間層僅具有選自由液晶硬化層、配向層、及貼合層所組成群組之一層或複數層, The aforementioned intermediate layer has only one layer or a plurality of layers selected from the group consisting of a liquid crystal hardening layer, an alignment layer, and a bonding layer,

前述偏光片係吸附配向有碘且硼含有率為5.0質量%以下, The aforementioned polarizer system has iodine adsorption and alignment, and the boron content is 5.0% by mass or less,

前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層係含有光選擇吸收劑且在波長410nm的吸光度為0.1以上2.3以下。 The aforementioned light selective absorbing adhesive layer contains a light selective absorbing agent and has an absorbance at a wavelength of 410 nm of 0.1 or more and 2.3 or less.

〔2〕如〔1〕所述之光學積層體,其更具有保護膜,前述保護膜係積層於前述偏光片之與前述中間層側相反之側。 [2] The optical laminate as described in [1], which further has a protective film, and the protective film is laminated on the opposite side of the polarizer from the intermediate layer side.

〔3〕如〔1〕或〔2〕所述之光學積層體,其中,前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層中,前述光選擇吸收劑之每單位面積的含量為0.01g/m2以上5g/m2以下。 [3] The optical laminate according to [1] or [2], wherein, in the light selective absorbing adhesive layer, the content per unit area of the light selective absorbing agent is 0.01 g/m 2 or more and 5 g/m2. m 2 or less.

〔4〕如〔1〕至〔3〕中任一項所述之光學積層體,其中,相對於前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層所含之全樹脂成分100質量份,前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層含有前述光選擇吸收劑0.1質量份以上10質量份以下。 [4] The optical laminate according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the light selective absorbing adhesive layer is based on 100 parts by mass of all resin components contained in the light selective absorbing adhesive layer The agent layer contains 0.1 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less of the aforementioned light selective absorber.

〔5〕如〔1〕至〔4〕中任一項所述之光學積層體,其中,前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之厚度為0.1μm以上150μm以下。 [5] The optical laminate according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the thickness of the light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer is 0.1 μm or more and 150 μm or less.

〔6〕如〔1〕至〔5〕中任一項所述之光學積層體,其中,前述光選擇吸收劑為分子量為100以上3000以下之有機系光選擇吸收劑。 [6] The optical laminate according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the light selective absorber is an organic light selective absorber with a molecular weight of 100 or more and 3000 or less.

〔7〕如〔1〕至〔6〕中任一項所述之光學積層體,其中,前述中間層係具有屬於前述液晶硬化層之λ/4相位差層。 [7] The optical laminate according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the intermediate layer has a λ/4 retardation layer belonging to the liquid crystal hardened layer.

〔8〕如〔1〕至〔7〕中任一項所述之光學積層體,其為抗反射用偏光板。 [8] The optical laminate according to any one of [1] to [7], which is an anti-reflection polarizing plate.

〔9〕一種影像顯示裝置,係包含影像顯示面板、及配置於前述影像顯示面板的前表面之〔8〕所述之光學積層體。 [9] An image display device comprising an image display panel and the optical laminate described in [8] arranged on the front surface of the image display panel.

〔10〕如〔9〕所述之影像顯示裝置,其中,前述影像顯示面板為有機EL顯示面板。 [10] The image display device according to [9], wherein the image display panel is an organic EL display panel.

根據本發明,可提供在高溫高濕環境下於偏光片端部之掉色受到抑制之光學積層體、及含有該光學積層體之影像顯示裝置。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an optical laminate in which discoloration at the end of a polarizer is suppressed under a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, and an image display device containing the optical laminate.

10:偏光片 10: Polarizer

11:保護膜 11: Protective film

20:光選擇吸收性黏著劑層 20: Light selective absorption adhesive layer

30:第一液晶硬化層 30: The first liquid crystal hardened layer

31:第二液晶硬化層 31: The second liquid crystal hardening layer

32:第二黏著劑層 32: The second adhesive layer

33:接著劑層 33: Adhesive layer

50:光學積層體之端部 50: The end of the optical laminate

51:掉色區域 51: faded area

52:非掉色區域 52: non-fading area

100,101,102:光學積層體 100, 101, 102: optical laminate

300:中間層 300: middle layer

圖1係表示本發明之光學積層體之一例的概略剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of the optical laminate of the present invention.

圖2係表示本發明之光學積層體之一例的概略剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of the optical laminate of the present invention.

圖3係表示本發明之光學積層體之一例的概略剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of the optical laminate of the present invention.

圖4係表示光學顯微鏡的觀察影像之一例的圖。 Fig. 4 is a diagram showing an example of an observation image of an optical microscope.

圖5係表示將觀察影像轉換為黑白256階所得的數據之一例的圖。 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of data obtained by converting an observation image into 256 levels of black and white.

以下,一邊參照圖式一邊說明本發明之實施型態,但本發明並不限定於以下實施型態。以下所有圖式中,為了容易理解而適當調整比例尺來表示各構成要件,圖式所示之各構成要件的比例尺未必與實際的構成要件的比例尺一致。 Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In all the following drawings, the scale is appropriately adjusted to show each constituent element for easy understanding, and the scale of each constituent element shown in the drawings may not necessarily match the scale of the actual constituent element.

<光學積層體> <Optical Laminate>

本發明之光學積層體係具有偏光片、光選擇吸收性黏著劑層、及在前述偏光片與前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之間且和前述偏光片與前述光吸收性黏著劑層相接而積層之中間層。將本發明之光學積層體之層構成之一例表示於圖1、圖2、圖3。 The optical laminated system of the present invention has a polarizer, a light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer, and between the polarizer and the light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer and in contact with the polarizer and the light-absorbing adhesive layer. The middle layer of the buildup. An example of the layer structure of the optical laminate of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3.

圖1為本發明之光學積層體之一例的概略剖面圖。圖1所示之光學積層體100依序具有保護膜11、偏光片10、中間層300、及光選擇吸收性黏著劑層(以下,亦稱為「第一黏著劑層」)20。中間層300僅具有選自由液晶硬化層、配向層、及貼合層所組成群組之一層或複數層。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of the optical laminate of the present invention. The optical laminate 100 shown in FIG. 1 has a protective film 11, a polarizer 10, an intermediate layer 300, and a light selective absorption adhesive layer (hereinafter, also referred to as "first adhesive layer") 20 in this order. The intermediate layer 300 has only one layer or a plurality of layers selected from the group consisting of a liquid crystal hardening layer, an alignment layer, and a bonding layer.

圖2為本發明之光學積層體之一例的概略剖面圖。圖2所示之光學積層體101依序具有保護膜11、偏光片10、中間層300、及光選擇吸收性黏著劑層20。中間層300係從偏光片10側起依序具有第二黏著劑層32、第一液晶硬化層30、接著劑層33、及第二液晶硬化層31。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of the optical laminate of the present invention. The optical laminate 101 shown in FIG. 2 has a protective film 11, a polarizer 10, an intermediate layer 300, and a light selective absorption adhesive layer 20 in this order. The intermediate layer 300 has a second adhesive layer 32, a first liquid crystal hardening layer 30, an adhesive layer 33, and a second liquid crystal hardening layer 31 in this order from the polarizer 10 side.

圖3為本發明之光學積層體之一例的概略剖面圖。圖3所示之光學積層體102依序具有保護膜11、偏光片10、中間層300、及光選擇吸收性黏著劑層20。中間層300為由第二黏著劑層32所構成者。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of the optical laminate of the present invention. The optical laminate 102 shown in FIG. 3 has a protective film 11, a polarizer 10, an intermediate layer 300, and a light selective absorption adhesive layer 20 in this order. The intermediate layer 300 is composed of the second adhesive layer 32.

光學積層體100、101、102之厚度係因應對光學積層體所要求的功能及光學積層體之用途等而異,故無特別限定,惟例如為5μm以上200μm以下,可為10μm以上150μm以下,也可為120μm以下。 The thickness of the optical laminates 100, 101, 102 varies depending on the functions required for the optical laminates and the use of the optical laminates, so there is no particular limitation, but for example, it is 5 μm or more and 200 μm or less, and may be 10 μm or more and 150 μm or less. It may be 120 μm or less.

光選擇吸收性黏著劑層含有光選擇吸收劑。本發明之光學積層體中,至少光選擇吸收性黏著劑層具有光選擇吸收性能,藉此使光學積層體整體具有光選擇吸收性能。因此,本發明之光學積層體當用於影像顯示元件上時,具有保護影像顯示元件不受紫外線影響的功能。 The light selective absorption adhesive layer contains a light selective absorption agent. In the optical layered body of the present invention, at least the light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer has light selective absorption performance, so that the entire optical layered body has light selective absorption performance. Therefore, when the optical laminate of the present invention is used on an image display element, it has the function of protecting the image display element from ultraviolet rays.

本發明之光學積層體可為除了光選擇吸收性黏著劑層以外亦包括具有光選擇吸收性能的層之構成。其他層可舉例如保護膜11、中間層300。本發明中,藉由光選擇吸收性黏著劑層具有光選擇吸收性能,並有助於顯現光學積層體整體之光選擇吸收性能之構成,可提高其他層中的光選擇吸收性能之設計自由度。例如保護膜11為了提高光選擇吸收性能而有需要使其厚度較厚的設計的情形,但藉由使光選擇吸收性能之設計自由度高而使保護膜11之薄膜化更為容易。例如從抑制在高溫高濕下於偏光片端部的掉色之觀點來看,中間層300較佳為實質上不含有光選擇吸收劑之構成,即使在含有時,其含量較佳為0.5g/m2以下。中間層300具有第二黏著劑層時,第二黏著劑層亦同樣地較佳為實質上不含有光選擇吸收劑之構成,即使在含有時,其含量較佳為0.5g/m2以下。 The optical laminate of the present invention may have a structure including a layer having light selective absorption properties in addition to the light selective absorption adhesive layer. Examples of other layers include the protective film 11 and the intermediate layer 300. In the present invention, the light selective absorption adhesive layer has light selective absorption performance and helps to show the light selective absorption performance of the entire optical laminate, which can improve the design freedom of light selective absorption performance in other layers . For example, in order to improve the light selective absorption performance, the protective film 11 needs to have a thicker design. However, by increasing the design freedom of the light selective absorption performance, the protective film 11 can be made thinner. For example, from the viewpoint of suppressing discoloration at the end of the polarizer under high temperature and high humidity, the intermediate layer 300 is preferably a structure that does not substantially contain a light selective absorber, and even when it is contained, its content is preferably 0.5 g/m 2 or less. When the intermediate layer 300 has a second adhesive layer, the second adhesive layer is also preferably a configuration that does not substantially contain a light selective absorber, and even when it contains, its content is preferably 0.5 g/m 2 or less.

本發明人等得到了黏著劑層所含之光選擇吸收劑的含量與在高溫高濕下於偏光片端部的掉色程度之間有相關性的見解。根據該見解,認為在高溫高濕下光選擇吸收性黏著劑層中之光選擇吸收劑容易轉移至偏光片側,該轉移為產生掉色之主因之一。本發明人等進一步努力檢討,發現即使在光選擇吸收性黏著劑層含有光選擇吸收劑時,藉由調整光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之積層位置及吸光度,可抑制在高溫高濕下於偏光片端部的掉色,從而完成本發明。 The inventors of the present invention have found that there is a correlation between the content of the light selective absorber contained in the adhesive layer and the degree of discoloration at the end of the polarizer under high temperature and high humidity. Based on this knowledge, it is considered that the light selective absorber in the light selective absorbing adhesive layer is likely to transfer to the polarizer side under high temperature and high humidity, and this transfer is one of the main causes of color fading. The inventors of the present invention made further studies and found that even when the light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer contains a light-selective absorbing agent, by adjusting the layer position and absorbance of the light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer, the polarization under high temperature and humidity can be suppressed. Discoloration of the end of the sheet, thereby completing the present invention.

[偏光片] [Polarizer]

偏光片具有以下性質,該性質為:吸收具有與其吸收軸平行之振動面之線性偏光,且使具有與吸收軸正交(與穿透軸平行)之振動面之線性偏光 穿透。本發明之光學積層體中的偏光片10係吸附配向有碘且硼含量為5.0質量%以下。 The polarizer has the following properties: it absorbs linearly polarized light with a vibrating plane parallel to its absorption axis, and makes linearly polarized light with a vibrating plane orthogonal to the absorption axis (parallel to the penetration axis) penetrate. The polarizer 10 in the optical laminate of the present invention has iodine adsorbed and aligned, and the boron content is 5.0% by mass or less.

藉由使硼含量為5.0質量%以下,較佳為4.5質量%以下之構成,可抑制因加熱所產生的收縮。硼含量較佳為0.5質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上。偏光片10中,硼含量越少則越容易產生在高溫高濕下於偏光片端部的掉色。咸認偏光片10中的硼會提高偏光片10之交聯度,有助於在偏光片10中穩定地保持碘,故硼含量若變少則無法穩定地保持碘,而會產生掉色。本發明中,即使偏光片10之硼含量為5.0質量%以下仍可抑制在高溫高濕下的掉色。 By setting the boron content to 5.0% by mass or less, preferably 4.5% by mass or less, shrinkage due to heating can be suppressed. The boron content is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more. In the polarizer 10, the lower the boron content, the more likely it is to fade at the end of the polarizer under high temperature and high humidity. The boron in the polarizer 10 increases the degree of cross-linking of the polarizer 10 and helps to stably maintain iodine in the polarizer 10. Therefore, if the content of boron decreases, the iodine cannot be maintained stably, resulting in discoloration. In the present invention, even if the boron content of the polarizer 10 is 5.0% by mass or less, discoloration under high temperature and high humidity can be suppressed.

偏光片10可舉出吸附了具有吸收異向性之二色性色素之延伸膜或延伸層、含有聚合性液晶化合物的硬化物及二色性色素之液晶硬化層等。二色性色素為在分子之長軸方向的吸光度與在短軸方向的吸光度具有相異性質之色素,色素適合使用碘。 Examples of the polarizer 10 include a stretched film or stretched layer on which a dichroic dye having absorption anisotropy is adsorbed, a cured product containing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound, and a liquid crystal cured layer with a dichroic dye. Dichroic pigments are pigments whose absorbance in the direction of the long axis of the molecule and the absorbance in the direction of the short axis are different, and iodine is suitable for the pigment.

(1)屬於吸附了具有吸收異向性之色素的延伸膜或延伸層之偏光片 (1) It belongs to the polarizer of the stretched film or stretched layer that adsorbs the pigment with absorption anisotropy

屬於吸附了具有吸收異向性之色素的延伸膜之偏光片通常可經過下述步驟而製造:將聚乙烯醇系樹脂膜單軸延伸之步驟;以碘等二色性色素來染色聚乙烯醇系樹脂膜,藉此吸附該二色性色素之步驟;以硼酸水溶液來處理吸附有二色性色素之聚乙烯醇系樹脂膜之步驟;以及在硼酸水溶液處理後進行水洗之步驟。 Polarizers belonging to stretched films that adsorb pigments with absorption anisotropy can usually be manufactured through the following steps: a step of uniaxially stretching a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin film; dyeing polyvinyl alcohol with dichroic pigments such as iodine A step of using a resin film to adsorb the dichroic pigment; a step of treating the polyvinyl alcohol resin film adsorbed with a dichroic pigment with an aqueous solution of boric acid; and a step of washing with water after the treatment with the aqueous solution of boric acid.

偏光片之厚度通常為30μm以下,較佳為15μm以下,更佳為13μm以下,又更佳為10μm以下,特佳為8μm以下。偏光片之厚度通常為2μm以上,較佳為3μm以上,例如可為5μm以上。 The thickness of the polarizer is generally 30 μm or less, preferably 15 μm or less, more preferably 13 μm or less, still more preferably 10 μm or less, particularly preferably 8 μm or less. The thickness of the polarizer is usually 2 μm or more, preferably 3 μm or more, for example, 5 μm or more.

聚乙烯醇系樹脂係藉由使聚乙酸乙烯酯系樹脂皂化而得。聚乙酸乙烯酯系樹脂除了乙酸乙烯酯之均聚物之聚乙酸乙烯酯以外,亦可使用乙酸乙烯酯和可與乙酸乙烯酯共聚之其他單體的共聚物。可與乙酸乙烯酯共聚之其他單體可舉例如不飽和羧酸系化合物、烯烴系化合物、乙烯基醚系化合物、不飽和碸系化合物、具有銨基之(甲基)丙烯醯胺系化合物。 The polyvinyl alcohol resin is obtained by saponifying a polyvinyl acetate resin. In addition to polyvinyl acetate, which is a homopolymer of vinyl acetate, polyvinyl acetate resins can also be copolymers of vinyl acetate and other monomers copolymerizable with vinyl acetate. Examples of other monomers that can be copolymerized with vinyl acetate include unsaturated carboxylic acid-based compounds, olefin-based compounds, vinyl ether-based compounds, unsaturated sulfonate-based compounds, and (meth)acrylamide-based compounds having an ammonium group.

聚乙烯醇系樹脂之皂化度通常為85莫耳%以上100莫耳%以下左右,較佳為98莫耳%以上。聚乙烯醇系樹脂可經改質,亦可使用經醛類改質之聚乙烯醇縮甲醛、聚乙烯醇縮乙醛等。聚乙烯醇系樹脂之聚合度通常為1000以上10000以下,較佳為1500以上5000以下。 The degree of saponification of the polyvinyl alcohol resin is generally about 85 mol% or more and 100 mol% or less, preferably 98 mol% or more. The polyvinyl alcohol resin can be modified, and polyvinyl formal and polyvinyl acetal modified by aldehydes can also be used. The degree of polymerization of the polyvinyl alcohol resin is usually 1,000 or more and 10,000 or less, preferably 1,500 or more and 5,000 or less.

屬於吸附了具有吸收異向性之色素的延伸層之偏光片通常可經過下述步驟而製造:將含有上述聚乙烯醇系樹脂之塗布液塗布於基材膜上之步驟;將所得積層膜單軸延伸之步驟;以碘等二色性色素來染色經單軸延伸之積層膜之聚乙烯醇系樹脂層,藉此吸附二色性色素並形成偏光片之步驟;以硼酸水溶液來處理吸附有二色性色素之膜之步驟;以及在硼酸水溶液處理後進行水洗之步驟。用以形成偏光片之基材膜亦可作為保護膜11使用。視需要可從偏光片剝離去除基材膜。基材膜之材料及厚度係可與後述保護膜11之材料及厚度相同。 The polarizers belonging to the extension layer which adsorbs the pigment with absorption anisotropy can usually be manufactured through the following steps: the step of coating the coating liquid containing the above-mentioned polyvinyl alcohol-based resin on the base film; The step of axis extension; the step of dyeing the polyvinyl alcohol resin layer of the uniaxially stretched laminate film with dichroic pigments such as iodine, thereby adsorbing the dichroic pigment and forming a polarizer; treating the adsorbed material with an aqueous solution of boric acid The step of dichroic pigment film; and the step of washing with water after treatment with boric acid aqueous solution. The base film used to form the polarizer can also be used as the protective film 11. If necessary, the base film can be peeled off from the polarizer. The material and thickness of the base film may be the same as the material and thickness of the protective film 11 described later.

[保護膜] [Protective Film]

保護膜11可設為由光學透明之熱塑性樹脂,例如:環狀聚烯烴系樹脂;包括三乙酸纖維素、二乙酸纖維素等樹脂之乙酸纖維素系樹脂;包括聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等樹脂之聚酯系樹脂;聚碳酸酯系樹脂;(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂;聚丙烯系樹脂、此等中一種或二種以上之混合物所構成之塗層或膜。保護膜11可含有後述光選擇吸收劑。又,保護膜11所含之光選擇吸收劑係被保持於保護膜11內,故不易轉移至偏光片。 The protective film 11 can be made of an optically transparent thermoplastic resin, such as: cyclic polyolefin resin; cellulose acetate resin including resins such as cellulose triacetate and cellulose diacetate; including polyethylene terephthalate , Polyethylene naphthalate, polybutylene terephthalate and other resins such as polyester resins; polycarbonate resins; (meth)acrylic resins; polypropylene resins, one or two of these A coating or film composed of a mixture of more than one species. The protective film 11 may contain a light selective absorber described later. In addition, the light selective absorber contained in the protective film 11 is held in the protective film 11, so it is difficult to transfer to the polarizer.

可於保護膜11上形成硬塗層。硬塗層可形成於保護膜11的一面,也可形成於兩面。藉由設置硬塗層而可形成提高了硬度及耐擦痕性之保護膜11。硬塗層例如可為丙烯酸系樹脂、聚矽氧系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、胺甲酸乙酯(urethane)系樹脂、醯胺系樹脂、環氧系樹脂等的硬化層。為了提高強度,硬塗層可含有添加劑。添加劑並無限定,可舉出無機系微粒子、有機系微粒子、或此等之混合物。硬塗層例如為紫外線硬化型樹脂的硬化層。紫外線硬化型樹脂可舉例如丙烯酸系樹脂、聚矽氧系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、胺甲酸乙酯系樹脂、醯胺系樹脂、環氧系樹脂等。 A hard coat layer can be formed on the protective film 11. The hard coat layer may be formed on one side of the protective film 11, or may be formed on both sides. By providing the hard coat layer, the protective film 11 with improved hardness and scratch resistance can be formed. The hard coat layer may be, for example, a cured layer of acrylic resin, silicone resin, polyester resin, urethane resin, amide resin, epoxy resin, or the like. In order to increase the strength, the hard coat layer may contain additives. The additives are not limited, and include inorganic fine particles, organic fine particles, or mixtures of these. The hard coat layer is, for example, a cured layer of ultraviolet curable resin. Examples of ultraviolet curable resins include acrylic resins, silicone resins, polyester resins, urethane resins, amide resins, and epoxy resins.

保護膜之厚度通常為1至100μm,從強度或處理性等觀點來看較佳為5至80μm,更佳為8至60μm,又更佳為12至45μm。 The thickness of the protective film is usually 1 to 100 μm, and from the viewpoint of strength or handling properties, it is preferably 5 to 80 μm, more preferably 8 to 60 μm, and still more preferably 12 to 45 μm.

保護膜11之樹脂膜例如經由接著劑層而貼合於偏光片10。會形成接著劑層之接著劑可舉出水系接著劑、活性能量線硬化性接著劑、或熱硬化性接著劑,較佳為使用水系接著劑、活性能量線硬化性接著劑。欲經由接著劑層而貼合之相對向的二個表面可預先進行電暈處理、電漿處理、火焰處理等,也可具有底漆層等。 The resin film of the protective film 11 is bonded to the polarizer 10 via an adhesive layer, for example. Examples of the adhesive that forms the adhesive layer include water-based adhesives, active energy ray-curable adhesives, or thermosetting adhesives, and water-based adhesives and active energy ray-curable adhesives are preferably used. The two opposing surfaces to be bonded via the adhesive layer may be subjected to corona treatment, plasma treatment, flame treatment, etc. in advance, and may also have a primer layer or the like.

[光選擇吸收性黏著劑層] [Light selective absorption adhesive layer]

將黏著劑組成物溶解或分散於有機溶劑而形成稀釋液,將該稀釋液塗布於基材上並乾燥,藉此可形成光選擇吸收性黏著劑層20。基材適合為塑膠膜,具體而言可舉出實施了脫模處理之剝離膜。剝離膜可舉出在由聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚碳酸酯、聚芳酯等樹脂所構成之膜的一面實施了聚矽氧處理等脫模處理者。 The adhesive composition is dissolved or dispersed in an organic solvent to form a diluted solution, and the diluted solution is coated on the substrate and dried, thereby forming the light selective absorption adhesive layer 20. The base material is suitably a plastic film, and specifically, a release film that has been subjected to a mold release treatment can be mentioned. The release film can include a film made of resin such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyarylate, etc., which has been subjected to a mold release treatment such as silicone treatment on one side. By.

光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之厚度例如為0.1μm以上150μm以下。當與影像顯示面板積層時通常為8μm以上60μm以下,從薄型化之點來看較佳為30μm以下,更佳為25μm以下,特佳為20μm以下。當與其他光學膜例如λ/4相位差層積層時,通常為2μm以上30μm以下,較佳為25μm以下,更佳為20μm以下,特佳為18μm以下,較佳為3μm以上,例如可為10μm以上,但從進一步薄型化之點來看較佳為10μm以下,特佳為7μm以下。 The thickness of the light selective absorption adhesive layer is, for example, 0.1 μm or more and 150 μm or less. When layered with an image display panel, it is usually 8 μm or more and 60 μm or less, and from the viewpoint of thinning, it is preferably 30 μm or less, more preferably 25 μm or less, and particularly preferably 20 μm or less. When layered with other optical films such as λ/4 retardation layer, it is usually 2 μm or more and 30 μm or less, preferably 25 μm or less, more preferably 20 μm or less, particularly preferably 18 μm or less, preferably 3 μm or more, for example, 10 μm Above, from the viewpoint of further thinning, it is preferably 10 μm or less, and particularly preferably 7 μm or less.

光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之在波長410nm的吸光度較佳為0.1以上2.3以下,更佳為0.2以上2.0以下。其原因為藉由使光選擇吸收性黏著劑層20具有如此吸光度,可使光學積層體整體展現所期望的光選擇吸收性能,且容易使光學積層體整體構成為薄型。 The absorbance at a wavelength of 410 nm of the light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer is preferably 0.1 or more and 2.3 or less, more preferably 0.2 or more and 2.0 or less. The reason for this is that by providing the light selective absorption adhesive layer 20 with such an absorbance, the entire optical laminate can exhibit the desired light selective absorption performance, and the entire optical laminate can be easily configured to be thin.

光選擇吸收性黏著劑層中, In the light selective absorption adhesive layer,

在波長390nm的吸光度通常為5.0以下,也可為4.5以下,在波長400nm的吸光度通常為5.0以下,也可為4.5以下,在波長420nm的吸光度通常為1.00以下,較佳為0.60以下,更佳為0.40以下,且為0.00以上, The absorbance at a wavelength of 390nm is usually 5.0 or less, but may also be 4.5 or less, the absorbance at a wavelength of 400nm is usually 5.0 or less, and may also be 4.5 or less, and the absorbance at a wavelength of 420nm is usually 1.00 or less, preferably 0.60 or less, more preferably Is 0.40 or less and 0.00 or more,

在波長430nm的吸光度通常未滿0.20,較佳為0.18以下,更佳為0.10以下,特佳為0.05以下,且為0.00以上, The absorbance at a wavelength of 430 nm is usually less than 0.20, preferably 0.18 or less, more preferably 0.10 or less, particularly preferably 0.05 or less, and 0.00 or more,

在波長440nm的吸光度通常未滿0.10,較佳為0.05以下,且為0.00以上。 The absorbance at a wavelength of 440 nm is usually less than 0.10, preferably 0.05 or less, and 0.00 or more.

藉由使在個別波長的吸光度成為上述範圍,可充分吸收紫外線區域的光,且可使可見光區域的光直接穿透。 By setting the absorbance at the individual wavelengths in the above range, light in the ultraviolet region can be fully absorbed, and light in the visible light region can be directly transmitted.

光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之每單位面積之光選擇吸收劑的含量較佳為0.01g/m2以上5g/m2以下。藉由設為該範圍而可抑制在高溫高濕下產生之偏光片的掉色。 The content of the light selective absorbing agent per unit area of the light selective absorbing adhesive layer is preferably 0.01 g/m 2 or more and 5 g/m 2 or less. By setting it in this range, it is possible to suppress the discoloration of the polarizer which is generated under high temperature and high humidity.

光學積層體中,光選擇吸收性黏著劑層20可設置於最表面,且以經由該光選擇吸收性黏著劑層20而使光學積層體貼合於黏附體之方式構成。 In the optical laminate, the light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer 20 may be provided on the outermost surface, and the optically-selectively absorbing adhesive layer 20 may be configured to adhere the optical laminate to the adhesive body.

[黏著劑組成物] [Adhesive composition]

黏著劑組成物係含有樹脂及光選擇吸收劑,較佳為更含有交聯劑。 The adhesive composition contains a resin and a light selective absorber, and preferably further contains a crosslinking agent.

樹脂例如為以(甲基)丙烯酸系、橡膠系、胺甲酸乙酯系、酯系、聚矽氧系、聚乙烯醚系之類之樹脂作為主成分之樹脂。其中較佳為以(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)作為主成分之樹脂。 The resin is, for example, a resin mainly composed of (meth)acrylic, rubber, urethane, ester, silicone, and polyvinyl ether resins. Among them, a resin containing (meth)acrylic resin (A) as a main component is preferred.

(光選擇吸收劑) (Light selective absorber)

光選擇吸收劑是會選擇性吸收特定波長的光者,較佳為含有在波長360nm至420nm至少具有一個吸收極大值之化合物,更佳為含有在380nm至410nm具有吸收極大值之化合物。 The light selective absorber is one that selectively absorbs light of a specific wavelength, and preferably contains a compound having at least one absorption maximum at a wavelength of 360 nm to 420 nm, and more preferably contains a compound having an absorption maximum at 380 nm to 410 nm.

含有在波長350nm附近具有吸收極大值之化合物之光選擇吸收劑(以下,有時稱為光選擇吸收劑(A))可舉例如氧基二苯基酮系光選擇吸收劑、苯并三唑系光選擇吸收劑、水楊酸酯系光選擇吸收劑、二苯基酮系光選擇吸收劑、氰基丙烯酸酯系光選擇吸收劑、三嗪系光選擇吸收劑等有機系光選擇吸收劑。更具體而言可舉例如5-氯-2-(3,5-二第二丁基-2-羥基苯基)-2H-苯并三唑、(2-2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-6-(直鏈及側鏈十二烷基)-4-甲基苯酚、2-羥基-4-苯甲基氧基二苯基酮、2,4-苯甲基氧基二苯基酮等。該等有機系光選擇吸收劑可為1種或併用2種以上。有機系光選擇吸收劑之分子量較佳為100以上3000以下。 A light selective absorber containing a compound having an absorption maximum in the vicinity of a wavelength of 350 nm (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as light selective absorber (A)) includes, for example, an oxybenzophenone-based light selective absorber, benzotriazole Organic light selective absorbers such as light selective absorbers, salicylate light selective absorbers, benzophenone light selective absorbers, cyanoacrylate light selective absorbers, triazine light selective absorbers, etc. . More specifically, for example, 5-chloro-2-(3,5-disecond-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, (2-2H-benzotriazole-2- Base)-6-(linear and side-chain dodecyl)-4-methylphenol, 2-hydroxy-4-benzyloxybenzophenone, 2,4-benzyloxydiphenyl Ketones and so on. These organic light selective absorbers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The molecular weight of the organic light selective absorber is preferably 100 or more and 3000 or less.

光選擇吸收劑(A)可使用市售品,例如三嗪系光選擇吸收劑可舉出CHEMIPRO KASEI股份有限公司製之「Kemisorb 102」、ADEKA股份有限公司製之「ADK STAB LA46」、「ADK STAB LAF70」、BASF JAPAN公司製之「TINUVIN 109」、「TINUVIN 171」、「TINUVIN 234」、「TINUVIN 326」、「TINUVIN 327」、「TINUVIN 328」、「TINUVIN 928」、「TINUVIN 400」、「TINUVIN 460」、「TINUVIN 405」、「TINUVIN 477」等。苯并三唑系光選擇吸收劑可舉出ADEKA股份有限公司製之「ADK STAB LA31」及「ADK STAB LA36」、Sumika Chemtex股份有限公司製之「Sumisorb 200」、「Sumisorb 250」、「Sumisorb 300」、「Sumisorb 340」及「Sumisorb 350」、CHEMIPRO KASEI股份有限公司製之「Kemisorb 74」、「Kemisorb 79」及「Kemisorb 279」、BASF公司製之「TINUVIN 99-2」、「TINUVIN 900」及「TINUVIN 928」等。 Commercially available light selective absorbers (A) can be used. For example, triazine-based light selective absorbers include "Kemisorb 102" manufactured by CHEMIPRO KASEI Co., Ltd., "ADK STAB LA46" manufactured by ADEKA Co., Ltd., and "ADK STAB LAF70", "TINUVIN 109", "TINUVIN 171", "TINUVIN 234", "TINUVIN 326", "TINUVIN 327", "TINUVIN 328", "TINUVIN 928", "TINUVIN 400", and "TINUVIN 109" manufactured by BASF JAPAN TINUVIN 460", "TINUVIN 405", "TINUVIN 477", etc. Benzotriazole-based light selective absorbers include "ADK STAB LA31" and "ADK STAB LA36" manufactured by ADEKA Co., Ltd., and "Sumisorb 200", "Sumisorb 250" and "Sumisorb 300" manufactured by Sumika Chemtex Co., Ltd. ”, “Sumisorb 340” and “Sumisorb 350”, “Kemisorb 74”, “Kemisorb 79” and “Kemisorb 279” manufactured by CHEMIPRO KASEI Co., Ltd., “TINUVIN 99-2”, “TINUVIN 900” manufactured by BASF, and "TINUVIN 928" and so on.

又,光選擇吸收劑(A)可為無機系光選擇吸收劑。無機系光選擇吸收劑可舉出氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化銦、氧化錫、滑石、高嶺土、碳酸鈣、氧化鈦系複合氧化物、氧化鋅系複合氧化物、ITO(摻錫氧化銦)、ATO(摻銻氧化錫)等。氧化鈦系複合氧化物可舉例如摻雜二氧化矽、氧化鋁之氧化鈦等。該等無機系光選擇吸收劑可使用1種或併用2種以上。又,也可併用有機系光選擇吸收劑與無機系光選擇吸收劑。 In addition, the light selective absorber (A) may be an inorganic light selective absorber. Inorganic light selective absorbers include titanium oxide, zinc oxide, indium oxide, tin oxide, talc, kaolin, calcium carbonate, titanium oxide-based composite oxide, zinc oxide-based composite oxide, ITO (tin-doped indium oxide), ATO (antimony doped tin oxide) and so on. Examples of the titanium oxide-based composite oxide include titanium oxide doped with silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide. These inorganic light selective absorbers can be used singly or in combination of two or more. In addition, an organic light selective absorber and an inorganic light selective absorber may be used in combination.

含有在波長405nm附近具有吸收極大值之化合物之光選擇吸收劑(以下,有時稱為光選擇吸收劑(B))較佳為滿足下式(5)之化合物,更佳為同時還滿足下式(6)之化合物。 A light selective absorber containing a compound having an absorption maximum near a wavelength of 405 nm (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as light selective absorber (B)) is preferably a compound satisfying the following formula (5), more preferably, it also satisfies the following The compound of formula (6).

ε(405)≧20 (5) ε(405)≧20 (5)

〔式(5)中,ε(405)表示在波長405nm的化合物之克吸光係數。 [In formula (5), ε(405) represents the gram absorbance coefficient of the compound at a wavelength of 405 nm.

克吸光係數之單位為L/(g‧cm)〕 The unit of gram absorbance coefficient is L/(g‧cm))

ε(405)/ε(440)≧20 (6) ε(405)/ε(440)≧20 (6)

[式(6)中,ε(405)表示在波長405nm的化合物之克吸光係數,ε(440)表示在波長440nm的克吸光度係數]。 [In formula (6), ε(405) represents the gram absorbance coefficient of the compound at a wavelength of 405 nm, and ε(440) represents the gram absorbance coefficient of the compound at a wavelength of 440 nm].

又,克吸光度係數係以實施例所記載方法測定。 In addition, the gram absorbance coefficient was measured by the method described in the examples.

ε(405)值越大的化合物越容易吸收波長405nm的光,而抑制在紫外線或短波長可見光中之光學積層體及影像顯示裝置之劣化。當ε(405)值未滿20L/(g.cm)時,若不增加黏著劑組成物中的光選擇吸收劑(B)的含量,則有相位差膜或有機EL發光元件難以展現抑制因紫外線或短波長可見光所造成的劣化的功能之傾向。ε(405)值較佳為20L/(g‧cm)以上, 更佳為30L/(g‧cm)以上,又更佳為40L/(g‧cm)以上,通常為500L/(g‧cm)以下。 A compound with a larger ε(405) value is more likely to absorb light with a wavelength of 405nm, thereby suppressing degradation of the optical laminate and image display device in ultraviolet or short-wavelength visible light. When the ε(405) value is less than 20L/(g·cm), if the content of the light selective absorber (B) in the adhesive composition is not increased, it will be difficult for the retardation film or the organic EL light-emitting element to exhibit the inhibitory factor The tendency to deteriorate the function caused by ultraviolet or short-wavelength visible light. The value of ε(405) is preferably 20L/(g‧cm) or more, It is more preferably 30L/(g‧cm) or more, still more preferably 40L/(g‧cm) or more, usually 500L/(g‧cm) or less.

ε(405)/ε(440)值越大的化合物越可在不阻礙影像顯示裝置之色彩表現下吸收405nm附近的光,並抑制相位差膜或有機EL元件等顯示裝置之光劣化。ε(405)/ε(440)值較佳為20以上,更佳為40以上,又更佳為70以上,特佳為80以上。 A compound with a larger ε(405)/ε(440) value can absorb light near 405nm without hindering the color performance of the image display device, and suppress the light degradation of display devices such as retardation films or organic EL elements. The value of ε(405)/ε(440) is preferably 20 or more, more preferably 40 or more, still more preferably 70 or more, particularly preferably 80 or more.

選擇性吸收波長405nm的光之化合物較佳為分子內含有部花青素(merocyanine)結構之化合物。分子內含有部花青素結構之化合物之分子量較佳為100以上3000以下。分子內含有部花青素結構之化合物為分子內含有-(N-C=C-C=C)-所示之部分結構之化合物,可舉例如部花青素系化合物、花青(cyanine)系化合物、吲哚系化合物、苯并三唑系化合物等。較佳為部花青素系化合物、花青系化合物、及苯并三唑系化合物,更佳為式(I)所示之化合物。 The compound that selectively absorbs light with a wavelength of 405 nm is preferably a compound containing a merocyanine structure in the molecule. The molecular weight of the compound containing a merocyanidin structure in the molecule is preferably 100 or more and 3000 or less. A compound containing a merocyanine structure in the molecule is a compound containing a partial structure shown in -(NC=CC=C)- in the molecule, such as merocyanine-based compounds, cyanine-based compounds, indole Dole-based compounds, benzotriazole-based compounds, etc. Preferred are merocyanin-based compounds, cyanine-based compounds, and benzotriazole-based compounds, and more preferred are compounds represented by formula (I).

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0014-1
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0014-1

[式中,R1及R5分別獨立表示氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數1至25之烷基、可具有取代基之碳數7至15之芳烷基、碳數6至15之芳基、雜環基,該烷基或芳烷基所含有的-CH2-可經-NR1A-、-CO-、-SO2-、-O-或-S-取代。 [In the formula, R 1 and R 5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbons that may have a substituent, an aralkyl group having 7 to 15 carbons that may have a substituent, and an aralkyl group having 6 to 15 carbons. The aryl group, heterocyclic group, and -CH 2 -contained in the alkyl group or aralkyl group may be substituted with -NR 1A -, -CO-, -SO 2 -, -O- or -S-.

R1A表示氫原子或碳數1至6之烷基。 R 1A represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

R2、R3及R4分別獨立表示氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數1至6之烷基、可具有取代基之芳香族烴基、或可具有取代基之芳香族雜環基,該烷基所含有的-CH2-可經-NR1B-、-CO-、-SO2-、-O-或-S-取代。 R 2 , R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, or an optionally substituted aromatic heterocyclic group, which The -CH 2 -contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with -NR 1B -, -CO-, -SO 2 -, -O- or -S-.

R1B表示氫原子或碳數1至6之烷基。 R 1B represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

R6及R7分別獨立表示氫原子、碳數1至25之烷基、或拉電子基,或者R6及R7可互相連結而形成環結構。 R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, or an electron withdrawing group, or R 6 and R 7 may be linked to each other to form a ring structure.

R1及R2可互相連結而形成環結構,R2及R3可互相連結而形成環結構,R2及R4可互相連結而形成環結構,R3及R6可互相連結而形成環結構]。 R 1 and R 2 can be connected to each other to form a ring structure, R 2 and R 3 can be connected to each other to form a ring structure, R 2 and R 4 can be connected to each other to form a ring structure, R 3 and R 6 can be connected to each other to form a ring structure].

R1及R5所示之碳數1至25之烷基可舉出甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、2-氰基丙基、正丁基、第三丁基、第二丁基、正戊基、正己基、1-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基、正辛基、正癸基、2-己基-辛基等。 The alkyl groups having 1 to 25 carbon atoms represented by R 1 and R 5 include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, 2-cyanopropyl, n-butyl, tertiary butyl, and Dibutyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, n-octyl, n-decyl, 2-hexyl-octyl, etc.

R1及R5所示之碳數1至25之烷基可具有之取代基可舉出以下群A所記載的基。 Examples of the substituents that the alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbons represented by R 1 and R 5 may have include the groups described in Group A below.

群A:可舉出硝基、羥基、羧基、磺酸基、氰基、胺基、鹵原子、碳數1至6之烷氧基、碳數1至12之烷基矽基、碳數2至8之烷基羰基、*-Ra1-(O-Ra2)t1-Ra3所示之基(Ra1及Ra2分別獨立表示碳數1至6之烷二基,Ra3表示碳數1至6之烷基,t1表示1至3之整數)等。 Group A: Examples include nitro group, hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, sulfonic acid group, cyano group, amino group, halogen atom, alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, alkylsilyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and 2 carbon atoms. Alkylcarbonyl to 8, *-R a1 -(OR a2 ) t1 -R a3 (R a1 and R a2 each independently represent an alkanediyl group with carbon numbers 1 to 6, and R a3 represents a carbon number from 1 to 6 is an alkyl group, t1 represents an integer from 1 to 3) and the like.

碳數1至12之烷基矽基可舉出:甲基矽基、乙基矽基、丙基矽基等單烷基矽基;二甲基矽基、二乙基矽基、甲基乙基矽基等二烷基矽基;三甲基矽基、三乙基矽基、三丙基矽基等三烷基矽基。 Alkylsilyl groups with 1 to 12 carbon atoms include monoalkylsilyl groups such as methylsilyl, ethylsilyl, and propylsilyl; dimethylsilyl, diethylsilyl, methyl ethyl Dialkylsilyl such as base silicon; Trialkylsilyl such as trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, and tripropylsilyl.

碳數2至8之烷基羰基可舉出甲基羰基、乙基羰基等。 The alkylcarbonyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms includes methylcarbonyl and ethylcarbonyl.

鹵原子可舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等。 Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom.

R1及R5所示之碳數7至15之芳烷基可舉出苯甲基、苯基乙基等。芳烷基所含有的-CH2-已取代成-SO2-或-COO-之基可舉出2-苯乙酸乙酯基等。 Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 15 carbon atoms represented by R 1 and R 5 include benzyl and phenylethyl. The group in which -CH 2 -contained in the aralkyl group has been substituted with -SO 2 -or -COO- includes 2-phenethyl ethyl group and the like.

R1及R5所示之碳數7至15之芳烷基可具有之取代基可舉出上述群A所記載的基。 Examples of the substituents that the aralkyl group having 7 to 15 carbon atoms represented by R 1 and R 5 may have include the groups described in the above group A.

R1及R5所示之碳數6至15之芳基可舉出苯基、萘基、蔥基等。 The aryl group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms represented by R 1 and R 5 includes phenyl, naphthyl, onion and the like.

R1及R5所示之碳數6至15之芳基可具有之取代基可舉出上述群A所記載的基。 Examples of the substituents that the aryl group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms represented by R 1 and R 5 may have include the groups described in the above group A.

R1及R5所示之碳數6至15之雜環基可舉出吡啶基、吡咯啶基、喹啉基、噻吩基、咪唑基、噁唑基、吡咯基、噻唑基、及呋喃基等碳數3至9之芳香族雜環基。 The heterocyclic groups with 6 to 15 carbon atoms represented by R 1 and R 5 include pyridyl, pyrrolidinyl, quinolinyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, pyrrolyl, thiazolyl, and furyl Aromatic heterocyclic groups with 3 to 9 carbon atoms.

R1A及R1B所示之碳數1至6之烷基可舉出甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第三丁基、第二丁基、正戊基、正己基等。 The alkyl groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 1A and R 1B include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, tertiary butyl, sec-butyl, and n-pentyl. , N-hexyl and so on.

R2、R3及R4所示之碳數1至6之烷基可舉出與R1B所示之碳數1至6之烷基相同者。 The alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same as the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 1B.

R2、R3及R4所示之碳數1至6之烷基可具有之取代基可舉出上述群A所記載的基。 Examples of the substituents that the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may have include the groups described in the above group A.

R2、R3及R4所示之芳香族烴基可舉出:苯基、萘基、蔥基等碳數6至15之芳基;苯甲基、苯基乙基等碳數7至15之芳烷基。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon groups represented by R 2 , R 3 and R 4 include aryl groups having 6 to 15 carbon atoms such as phenyl, naphthyl, and onion; and 7 to 15 carbon atoms such as benzyl and phenylethyl. The aralkyl group.

R2、R3及R4所示之芳香族烴基可具有之取代基可舉出上述群A所記載的基。 Examples of the substituents that the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may have include the groups described in the above group A.

R2、R3及R4所示之芳香族雜環可舉出吡啶基、吡咯啶基、喹啉基、噻吩基、咪唑基、噁唑基、吡咯基、噻唑基、及呋喃基等碳數3至9之芳香族雜環基。 The aromatic heterocycles represented by R 2 , R 3 and R 4 include carbons such as pyridyl, pyrrolidinyl, quinolinyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, pyrrolyl, thiazolyl, and furanyl. Aromatic heterocyclic group of 3 to 9.

R2、R3及R4所示之芳香族雜環可具有之取代基可舉出上述群A所記載的基。 Examples of the substituents that the aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may have include the groups described in the above group A.

R6及R7所示之碳數1至25之烷基可舉出與R1及R5所示之碳數1至25之烷基相同者。 The alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms represented by R 6 and R 7 may be the same as the alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms represented by R 1 and R 5.

R6及R7所示之碳數1至25之烷基可具有之取代基可舉出上述群A所記載的基。 Examples of the substituents that the alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbons represented by R 6 and R 7 may have include the groups described in the above group A.

R6及R7所示之碳數1至25之烷基可舉出與R1及R5所示之碳數1至25之烷基相同者。 The alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms represented by R 6 and R 7 may be the same as the alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms represented by R 1 and R 5.

R6及R7所示之拉電子基可舉例如氰基、硝基、鹵原子、經鹵原子取代之烷基、式(I-1)所示之基。 The electron withdrawing group represented by R 6 and R 7 includes, for example, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen atom, an alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom, and a group represented by the formula (I-1).

*-X1-R11 (I-1) *-X 1 -R 11 (I-1)

[式中,R11表示氫原子或碳數1至25之烷基,該烷基所含有的亞甲基中之至少1個可經氧原子取代。 [In the formula, R 11 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, and at least one of the methylene groups contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with an oxygen atom.

X1表示-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-CS-、-CSO-、-CSS-、-NR12CO-或-CONR13-。 X 1 represents -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -CS-, -CSO-, -CSS-, -NR 12 CO- or -CONR 13 -.

R12及R13分別獨立表示氫原子、碳數1至6之烷基、或苯基]。 R 12 and R 13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group].

鹵原子可舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子。 Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.

經鹵原子取代之烷基可舉例如三氟甲基、全氟乙基、全氟丙基、全氟異丙基、全氟丁基、全氟第二丁基、全氟第三丁基、全氟戊基、及全氟己基等全氟烷基等。經鹵原子取代之烷基的碳數通常為1至25。 Alkyl groups substituted by halogen atoms include, for example, trifluoromethyl, perfluoroethyl, perfluoropropyl, perfluoroisopropyl, perfluorobutyl, perfluorosecond butyl, perfluorotertiary butyl, Perfluoroalkyl groups such as perfluoropentyl and perfluorohexyl. The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom is usually 1-25.

R6及R7可互相連結而形成環結構,R6及R7所形成之環結構可舉例如米氏酸(Meldrum's acid)結構、巴比妥酸結構、5,5-二甲基-1,3-環己二酮(dimedone)結構等。 R 6 and R 7 can be connected to each other to form a ring structure. The ring structure formed by R 6 and R 7 may include, for example, Meldrum's acid structure, barbituric acid structure, and 5,5-dimethyl-1 , 3-cyclohexanedione (dimedone) structure and so on.

R11所示之碳數1至25之烷基可舉出與R1及R5所示之烷基相同者。 The alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms represented by R 11 may be the same as the alkyl group represented by R 1 and R 5.

R2及R3互相鍵結所形成之環結構為含有與R2鍵結之氮原子之含氮環結構,可舉例如4至14員環之含氮雜環。R2及R3互相連結所形成之環結構可為單環或多環。具體而言可舉出吡咯啶環、吡咯啉環、咪唑啶環、咪唑啉環、噁唑啉環、噻唑啉環、哌啶環、嗎啉環、哌嗪環、吲哚環、異吲哚環等。 The ring structure formed by R 2 and R 3 being bonded to each other is a nitrogen-containing ring structure containing a nitrogen atom bonded to R 2 , for example, a 4- to 14-membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring. The ring structure formed by connecting R 2 and R 3 to each other may be a monocyclic ring or a polycyclic ring. Specific examples include pyrrolidine ring, pyrroline ring, imidazoline ring, imidazoline ring, oxazoline ring, thiazoline ring, piperidine ring, morpholine ring, piperazine ring, indole ring, isoindole Ring and so on.

R1及R2互相鍵結所形成之環結構為含有R1及R2所鍵結之氮原子之含氮環結構,可舉例如4至14員環(較佳為4至8員環)之含氮雜環。R1及R2互相連結所形成之環結構可為單環或多環。具體而言可舉出與R2及R3互相連結所形成之環結構相同者。 The ring structure formed by R 1 and R 2 bonded to each other is a nitrogen-containing ring structure containing the nitrogen atom bonded by R 1 and R 2 , for example, a 4 to 14 membered ring (preferably a 4 to 8 membered ring) The nitrogen-containing heterocycle. The ring structure formed by connecting R 1 and R 2 to each other may be a monocyclic ring or a polycyclic ring. Specifically, those having the same ring structure as the ring structure formed by connecting R 2 and R 3 to each other can be mentioned.

R2及R4互相鍵結所形成之環結構可舉出4至14員環之含氮環結構,較佳為5員環至9員環之含氮環結構。R2及R4互相鍵結所形成之環結構可為單環或多環。該等環可具有取代基,如此環結構可舉出與前述R2及R3所形成之環結構所例示者相同者。 The ring structure formed by bonding R 2 and R 4 to each other includes a nitrogen-containing ring structure of 4 to 14 members, and preferably a nitrogen-containing ring structure of 5 to 9 members. The ring structure formed by R 2 and R 4 bonding to each other may be a single ring or a polycyclic ring. These rings may have substituents, and examples of the ring structure are the same as those exemplified for the ring structure formed by R 2 and R 3 described above.

R3及R6互相連結所形成之環結構為R3-C=C-C=C-R6形成環之骨架之環結構。可舉例如苯基等。 The ring structure formed by connecting R 3 and R 6 to each other is a ring structure in which R 3 -C=CC=CR 6 forms the skeleton of the ring. For example, phenyl etc. can be mentioned.

R2及R3互相連結而形成有環結構之式(I)所示之化合物可舉出式(I-A)所示之化合物,R2及R4互相連結而形成有環結構之式(I)所示之化合物可舉出式(I-B)所示之化合物等。 The compound represented by formula (I) in which R 2 and R 3 are connected to each other to form a ring structure may include the compound represented by formula (IA), and R 2 and R 4 are connected to each other to form formula (I) in which a ring structure is formed The compounds shown include compounds represented by formula (IB) and the like.

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0019-2
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0019-2

[式(I-A)、式(I-B)中,R1、R3、R4、R5、R6及R7分別表示與上述同義。 [In formula (IA) and formula (IB), R 1 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 respectively have the same meaning as above.

環W1及環W2分別獨立表示含氮環]。 Ring W 1 and ring W 2 each independently represent a nitrogen-containing ring].

環W1及環W2表示含有氮原子作為環的構成單元之含氮環。環W1及環W2可分別獨立地為單環或多環,也可含有氮以外之雜原子作為環的構成單元。環W1及環W2較佳係分別獨立地為5員環至9員環之環。 The ring W 1 and the ring W 2 represent a nitrogen-containing ring containing a nitrogen atom as a structural unit of the ring. The ring W 1 and the ring W 2 may each independently be a monocyclic ring or a polycyclic ring, and may contain heteroatoms other than nitrogen as a structural unit of the ring. Preferably, the ring W 1 and the ring W 2 are independently 5-membered to 9-membered rings.

式(I-A)所示之化合物較佳為式(I-A-1)所示之化合物。 The compound represented by formula (I-A) is preferably a compound represented by formula (I-A-1).

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0019-3
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0019-3

[式(I-A-1)中,R1、R4、R5、R6及R7分別表示與上述同義。 [In the formula (IA-1), R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each have the same meaning as above.

A1表示-CH2-、-O-、-S-或-NR1D-。 A 1 represents -CH 2 -, -O-, -S- or -NR 1D -.

R14及R15分別獨立表示氫原子或碳數1至12之烷基。 R 14 and R 15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.

R1D表示氫原子或碳數1至6之烷基]。 R 1D represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms].

式(I-B)所示之化合物較佳為式(I-B-1)所示之化合物及式(I-B-2)所示之化合物。 The compound represented by formula (I-B) is preferably a compound represented by formula (I-B-1) and a compound represented by formula (I-B-2).

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0020-4
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0020-4

[式(I-B-1)中,R1、R6及R7分別表示與上述同義。 [In the formula (IB-1), R 1 , R 6 and R 7 each have the same meaning as above.

R16分別獨立表示氫原子或碳數1至12之烷基、芳基]。 R 16 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group or aryl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms].

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0020-5
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0020-5

[式(I-B-2)中,R3、R5、R6及R7分別表示與上述同義。 [In the formula (IB-2), R 3 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 each have the same meaning as above.

R30表示氫原子、氰基、硝基、鹵原子、巰基、胺基、碳數1至12之烷基、碳數1至12之烷氧基、碳數6至18之芳香族烴基、碳數2至13之醯基、碳數2至13之醯基氧基、或碳數2至13之烷氧基羰基。 R 30 represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen atom, a mercapto group, an amino group, an alkyl group with 1 to 12 carbons, an alkoxy group with 1 to 12 carbons, an aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 18 carbons, and carbon An acyl group having 2 to 13 carbons, an acyloxy group having 2 to 13 carbons, or alkoxycarbonyl having 2 to 13 carbons.

R31表示碳數1至12之烷基、碳數1至12之烷氧基、巰基、碳數1至12之烷基硫基、可具有取代基之胺基或雜環基]。 R 31 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbons, a mercapto group, an alkylthio group having 1 to 12 carbons, an amine group or a heterocyclic group which may have a substituent].

R30所示之鹵原子可舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子。 The halogen atom represented by R 30 includes a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.

R30所示之碳數2至13之醯基可舉出乙醯基、丙醯基及丁醯基等。 Examples of the acyl group having 2 to 13 carbons represented by R 30 include acetyl, propionyl and butyryl.

R30所示之碳數2至13之醯基氧基可舉出甲基羰基氧基、乙基羰基氧基、丙基羰基氧基、丁基羰基氧基等。 The acyloxy group having 2 to 13 carbon atoms represented by R 30 includes methylcarbonyloxy, ethylcarbonyloxy, propylcarbonyloxy, and butylcarbonyloxy.

R30所示之碳數2至13之烷氧基羰基可舉出甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、丁氧基羰基等。 The alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 13 carbon atoms represented by R 30 includes a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a propoxycarbonyl group, a butoxycarbonyl group and the like.

R30所示之碳數6至18之芳香族烴基可舉出:苯基、萘基、聯苯基等碳數6至18之芳基;苯甲基、苯基乙基等碳數7至18之芳烷基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon groups with 6 to 18 carbons represented by R 30 include aryl groups with 6 to 18 carbons such as phenyl, naphthyl, and biphenyl; and carbon 7 to 18 such as benzyl and phenylethyl 18 of the aralkyl group.

R30所示之碳數1至12之烷基可舉出與R14所示之碳數1至12之烷基相同者。 The alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons represented by R 30 may be the same as the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons represented by R 14.

R30所示之碳數1至12之烷基可舉出甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基等。 The alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons represented by R 30 includes methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentoxy and the like.

R30較佳為碳數1至12之烷基、碳數1至12之烷氧基、胺基、或巰基。 R 30 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbons, an amino group, or a mercapto group.

R31所示之碳數1至12之烷基可舉出與R14所示之碳數1至12之烷基相同者。 The alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons represented by R 31 may be the same as the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons represented by R 14.

R31所示之碳數1至12之烷氧基可舉出與R30所示之碳數1至12之烷氧基相同者。 The alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbons represented by R 31 may be the same as the alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbons represented by R 30.

R31所示之碳數1至12之烷基硫基可舉出甲基硫基、乙基硫基、丙基硫基、丁基硫基、戊基硫基、己基硫基等。 The alkylthio group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms represented by R 31 includes methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, butylthio, pentylthio, hexylthio and the like.

R31所示之可具有取代基之胺基可舉出:胺基;N-甲基胺基、N-乙基胺基等經1個碳數1至8之烷基取代之胺基;N,N-二甲基胺基、N,N-二乙基胺基、N,N-甲基乙基胺基等經2個碳數1至8之烷基取代之胺基等。 The amine group represented by R 31 that may have a substituent includes: amine group; N-methylamino group, N-ethylamino group, etc., substituted by an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms; N , N-dimethylamino, N,N-diethylamino, N,N-methylethylamino and other amino groups substituted by 2 alkyl groups with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, etc.

R31所示之雜環可舉出吡咯啶基、哌啶基、嗎啉基等碳數4至9之含氮雜環基等。 Examples of the heterocyclic ring represented by R 31 include nitrogen-containing heterocyclic groups having 4 to 9 carbon atoms such as pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, and morpholinyl.

R3及R6互相連結而形成環結構且R2及R4互相鍵結而形成環結構之式(I)所示之化合物可舉出式(I-C)所示之化合物等。 The compound represented by formula (I) in which R 3 and R 6 are connected to each other to form a ring structure, and R 2 and R 4 are bonded to each other to form a ring structure may include compounds represented by formula (IC) and the like.

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0022-6
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0022-6

[式(I-C)中,R1、R6及R7表示與上述同義。 [In formula (IC), R 1 , R 6 and R 7 have the same meaning as above.

R21、R22分別獨立表示氫原子、碳數1至12之烷基或羥基。 R 21 and R 22 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, or a hydroxyl group.

X2及X3分別獨立表示-CH2-或-N(R25)=。 X 2 and X 3 each independently represent -CH 2 -or -N(R 25 )=.

R25表示氫原子、碳數1至25之烷基、可具有取代基之芳香族烴基]。 R 25 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, and an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group].

R25所示之碳數1至25之烷基可舉出與R1所示之碳數1至25之烷基相同者。 The alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms represented by R 25 may be the same as the alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms represented by R 1.

R25所示之芳香族烴基可舉出:苯基、萘基等芳基;苯甲基、苯基乙基等芳烷基;聯苯基等,較佳為碳數6至20之芳香族烴基。R25所示之芳香族烴基可具有之取代基可舉出羥基等。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 25 includes aryl groups such as phenyl and naphthyl; aralkyl groups such as benzyl and phenylethyl; biphenyl groups, etc., preferably aromatic with 6 to 20 carbon atoms Hydrocarbyl. Examples of the substituent that the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 25 may have include a hydroxyl group and the like.

R3及R6較佳係分別獨立地為拉電子基。 Preferably, R 3 and R 6 are each independently an electron withdrawing group.

R1及R2互相連結而形成環結構且R3及R6互相鍵結而形成環結構之式(I)所示之化合物可舉出式(I-D)所示之化合物等。 The compound represented by formula (I) in which R 1 and R 2 are connected to each other to form a ring structure, and R 3 and R 6 are bonded to each other to form a ring structure may include compounds represented by formula (ID) and the like.

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0023-7
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0023-7

[式(I-D)中,R4、R5、R7表示與上述同義。 [In the formula (ID), R 4 , R 5 , and R 7 have the same meaning as above.

R25、R26、R27及R28分別獨立表示氫原子、可具有取代基之碳數1至12之烷基、羥基、芳烷基]。 R 25 , R 26 , R 27 and R 28 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons, a hydroxyl group, and an aralkyl group].

R25、R26、R27及R28所示之碳數1至12之烷基可舉出與R1A及R1B所示之碳數1至12之烷基相同者。R25、R26、R27及R28所示之碳數1至12之烷基可具有之取代基可舉出羥基。 The alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons represented by R 25 , R 26 , R 27 and R 28 may be the same as the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons represented by R 1A and R 1B. Examples of the substituent that the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbons represented by R 25 , R 26 , R 27 and R 28 may have include a hydroxyl group.

R25、R26、R27及R28所示之芳烷基可舉出苯甲基、苯基乙基等碳數7至15之芳烷基。 The aralkyl groups represented by R 25 , R 26 , R 27 and R 28 include aralkyl groups having 7 to 15 carbon atoms such as benzyl group and phenylethyl group.

R6及R7互相連結而形成有環結構之化合物(I)可舉出式(I-E)所示之化合物等。 The compound (I) in which R 6 and R 7 are linked to each other to form a ring structure includes a compound represented by formula (IE) and the like.

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0024-8
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0024-8

[式(I-E)中,R1、R2、R3、R4、R5分別表示與上述同義。 [In formula (IE), R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 have the same meanings as above.

環W3表示環狀化合物]。 Ring W 3 represents a cyclic compound].

環W3為5員環至9員環之環,可含有氮原子、氧原子、硫原子等雜原子作為環的構成單元。 The ring W 3 is a 5-membered to 9-membered ring, and may contain heteroatoms such as a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, and a sulfur atom as a constituent unit of the ring.

式(I-E)所示之化合物較佳為式(IE-1)所示之化合物。 The compound represented by formula (I-E) is preferably a compound represented by formula (IE-1).

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0024-9
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0024-9

[式(IE-1)中,R1、R2、R3及R5分別表示與上述同義。 [In the formula (IE-1), R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 5 each have the same meaning as above.

R17、R18、R19、Rq分別獨立表示氫原子或可具有取代基之碳數1至12之烷基、芳烷基、芳基,該烷基或芳烷基所含有的-CH2-基可經-NR1D-、-C(=O)-、-C(=S)-、-O-、-S-取代,R17及R18可互相連結而形成環結構,R18及R19可互相連結而形成環結構,R19及Rq可互相連結而形成環結構。m、p、q分別獨立表示0至3之整數]。 R 17 , R 18 , R 19 , and R q each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl, aralkyl, or aryl group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and -CH contained in the alkyl group or aralkyl group The 2 -group can be substituted by -NR 1D -, -C(=O)-, -C(=S)-, -O-, -S-, R 17 and R 18 can be connected to each other to form a ring structure, R 18 And R 19 may be connected to each other to form a ring structure, and R 19 and R q may be connected to each other to form a ring structure. m, p, q each independently represent an integer from 0 to 3].

式(I)所示之化合物可舉出以下化合物。 The compounds represented by formula (I) include the following compounds.

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0025-10
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0025-10

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0026-11
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0026-11

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0027-12
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0027-12

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0028-13
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0028-13

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0029-14
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0029-14

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0030-15
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0030-15

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0031-16
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0031-16

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0032-18
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0032-18

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0032-19
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0032-19

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0033-20
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0033-20

光選擇吸收劑之合計含量若是以使黏著劑層之在波長410nm的吸光度成為0.1以上2.3以下之方式選擇,則無限定,但在黏著劑組成物中,例如相對於全樹脂成分100質量份為0.01至20質量份,較佳為0.05至15質量份,更佳為0.1至10質量份。 The total content of the light selective absorber is not limited if it is selected so that the absorbance of the adhesive layer at a wavelength of 410 nm becomes 0.1 or more and 2.3 or less, but in the adhesive composition, for example, relative to 100 parts by mass of the total resin composition 0.01 to 20 parts by mass, preferably 0.05 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass.

光選擇吸收劑(A)與光選擇吸收劑(B)的質量比(光選擇吸收劑(A)/光選擇吸收劑(B))通常為0.05至20,較佳為0.1至10。 The mass ratio of the light selective absorber (A) to the light selective absorber (B) (the light selective absorber (A)/the light selective absorber (B)) is usually 0.05 to 20, preferably 0.1 to 10.

((甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)) ((Meth) acrylic resin (A))

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)較佳為以源自於(甲基)丙烯酸酯的構成單元作為主成分(較佳為含有50質量%以上)之聚合物。源自於(甲基)丙烯酸酯的結構單元可含有一種以上源自於(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外之單體的結構單元(例如源自於具有極性官能基之單體的結構單元)。又,本說明書中,(甲基)丙烯酸是意指丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸之任一者皆可,此外,(甲基)丙烯酸酯等時的「(甲基)」亦同。 The (meth)acrylic resin (A) is preferably a polymer having a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate as a main component (preferably containing 50% by mass or more). The structural unit derived from (meth)acrylate may contain more than one structural unit derived from a monomer other than (meth)acrylate (for example, a structural unit derived from a monomer having a polar functional group). In addition, in this specification, (meth)acrylic acid means either acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, and the same applies to "(meth)" in the case of (meth)acrylate and the like.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯可舉出下式(X)所示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 (Meth)acrylates include (meth)acrylates represented by the following formula (X).

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0034-21
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0034-21

[式(X)中,R101表示氫原子或甲基,R102表示碳數1至14之烷基或碳數7至20之芳烷基,該烷基或該芳烷基之氫原子可經碳數1至10之烷氧基取代]。 [In formula (X), R 101 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 102 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbons or an aralkyl group having 7 to 20 carbons, and the hydrogen atom of the alkyl group or the aralkyl group may be Substituted by an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbons].

式(X)中,R102較佳為碳數1至14之烷基,更佳為碳數1至8之烷基。 In formula (X), R 102 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbons, and more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbons.

式(X)所示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯可舉出: The (meth)acrylate represented by formula (X) can include:

(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯等(甲基)丙烯酸之直鏈狀烷酯; Methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-propyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, n-pentyl (meth)acrylate, n-hexyl (meth)acrylate , N-heptyl (meth)acrylate, n-octyl (meth)acrylate, n-nonyl (meth)acrylate, n-decyl (meth)acrylate, n-dodecyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) Base) linear alkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid such as lauryl acrylate and stearyl (meth)acrylate;

(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯等(甲基)丙烯酸之分支狀烷酯; Isopropyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, tertiary butyl (meth)acrylate, isoamyl (meth)acrylate, isohexyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, isononyl (meth)acrylate, isostearyl (meth)acrylate, isoamyl (meth)acrylate, etc. (meth)acrylic acid Branched alkyl ester;

(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁基環己酯、α-乙氧基丙烯酸環己酯等(甲基)丙烯酸之含脂環骨架之烷酯; Cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, cyclododecyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Base) methylcyclohexyl acrylate, trimethylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, α-ethoxycyclohexyl acrylate, etc. (meth)acrylic acid Alkyl ester containing alicyclic skeleton;

(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯等(甲基)丙烯酸之含芳香環骨架之酯等。 Phenyl (meth)acrylate and other (meth)acrylic acid esters containing aromatic ring skeletons, etc.

又,可舉出於(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯中的烷基導入了取代基之含有取代基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯。含有取代基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯之取代基為會取代烷基之氫原子的基,其具體例包括苯基、烷氧基、苯氧基。含有取代基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯具體而言可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-(2-苯氧基乙氧基)乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基二乙二醇、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基聚(乙二醇)等。 In addition, a substituent-containing alkyl (meth)acrylate in which the alkyl group in the alkyl (meth)acrylate has a substituent is introduced. The substituent of the alkyl (meth)acrylate containing a substituent is a group that can replace the hydrogen atom of the alkyl group, and specific examples thereof include a phenyl group, an alkoxy group, and a phenoxy group. Specific examples of alkyl (meth)acrylates containing substituents include 2-methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, ethoxymethyl (meth)acrylate, and phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate. Ester, 2-(2-phenoxyethoxy) ethyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxy diethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, phenoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (meth)acrylate, etc. .

該等(甲基)丙烯酸酯可分別單獨使用,也可使用相異複數者。 These (meth)acrylates may be used alone, respectively, or a different plural number may be used.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)較佳係含有源自於均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度Tg未滿0℃之丙烯酸烷酯(a1)的構成單元、及源自於均聚物之Tg為0℃以上之丙烯酸烷酯(a2)的構成單元。含有源自於丙烯酸烷酯(a1)的構成單元及源自於丙烯酸烷酯(a2)的構成單元,有利於提高黏著劑層之高溫 耐久性。(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯之均聚物之Tg例如可採用POLYMER HANDBOOK(Wiley-Interscience)等文獻值。 The (meth)acrylic resin (A) preferably contains a structural unit derived from an alkyl acrylate (a1) whose glass transition temperature Tg of a homopolymer is less than 0°C, and Tg derived from a homopolymer is A structural unit of alkyl acrylate (a2) above 0°C. Contains structural units derived from alkyl acrylate (a1) and structural units derived from alkyl acrylate (a2), which is beneficial to increase the high temperature of the adhesive layer Durability. The Tg of the homopolymer of (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester can adopt literature values such as POLYMER HANDBOOK (Wiley-Interscience), for example.

丙烯酸烷酯(a1)之具體例可舉出丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸正及異丙酯、丙烯酸正及異丁酯、丙烯酸正戊酯、丙烯酸正及異己酯、丙烯酸正庚酯、丙烯酸正及異辛酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸正及異壬酯、丙烯酸正及異癸酯、丙烯酸正十二烷酯等烷基碳數為2至12左右之丙烯酸烷酯等。 Specific examples of alkyl acrylate (a1) can include ethyl acrylate, n- and isopropyl acrylate, n- and isobutyl acrylate, n-pentyl acrylate, n- and isohexyl acrylate, n-heptyl acrylate, n- and isopropyl acrylate Octyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, n- and isononyl acrylate, n- and isodecyl acrylate, n-dodecyl acrylate and other alkyl acrylates with alkyl carbon numbers of 2-12 or so.

丙烯酸烷酯(a1)可僅使用1種或併用2種以上。其中,從將本發明之黏著劑層積層於光學積層體時之追隨性或重工性之觀點來看,較佳為丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸正辛酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯等。 The alkyl acrylate (a1) may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. Among them, from the viewpoint of followability or reworkability when laminating the adhesive of the present invention on an optical laminate, n-butyl acrylate, n-octyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, etc. are preferred.

丙烯酸烷酯(a2)為丙烯酸烷酯(a1)以外之丙烯酸烷酯。丙烯酸烷酯(a2)之具體例包括丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸異莰酯、丙烯酸硬脂酯、丙烯酸第三丁酯等。 The alkyl acrylate (a2) is an alkyl acrylate other than the alkyl acrylate (a1). Specific examples of alkyl acrylate (a2) include methyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, stearyl acrylate, t-butyl acrylate, and the like.

丙烯酸烷酯(a2)可僅使用1種或併用2種以上。其中,從高溫耐久性之觀點來看,丙烯酸烷酯(a2)較佳為含有丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸異莰酯等,更佳為含有丙烯酸甲酯。 The alkyl acrylate (a2) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, from the viewpoint of high-temperature durability, the alkyl acrylate (a2) preferably contains methyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, etc., and more preferably contains methyl acrylate.

在(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂所含之全結構單元中,源自於式(X)所示之(甲基)丙烯酸酯的結構單元較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為60至95質量%,又更佳為65至95質量%以上。 Among all the structural units contained in the (meth)acrylic resin, the structural unit derived from the (meth)acrylate represented by the formula (X) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60 to 95% by mass %, and more preferably 65 to 95% by mass or more.

源自於(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外之單體的結構單元較佳為源自於具有極性官能基之單體的結構單元,更佳為源自於具有極性官能基之(甲 基)丙烯酸酯的結構單元。極性官能基可舉出羥基、羧基、取代或無取代胺基、環氧基等雜環基等。 The structural unit derived from a monomer other than (meth)acrylate is preferably a structural unit derived from a monomer having a polar functional group, and more preferably a structural unit derived from (former) having a polar functional group Group) The structural unit of acrylate. Examples of the polar functional group include heterocyclic groups such as a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, and an epoxy group.

具有極性官能基之單體可舉出: Monomers with polar functional groups can include:

(甲基)丙烯酸1-羥基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1-羥基庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1-羥基戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-氯-2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-氯-2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-羥基戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-羥基庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-羥基壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸7-羥基庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸7-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸7-羥基壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸7-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸7-羥基十一烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基十一烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸9-羥基壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸9-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸9-羥基十一烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸9-羥基十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸9-羥基十三烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10- 羥基十一烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10-羥基十二烷酯、丙烯酸10-羥基十三烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10-羥基十四烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸11-羥基十一烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸11-羥基十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸11-羥基十三烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸11-羥基十四烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸11-羥基十五烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸12-羥基十二烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸12-羥基十三烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸12-羥基十四烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸13-羥基十五烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸13-羥基十四烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸13-羥基十五烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸14-羥基十四烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸14-羥基十五烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸15-羥基十五烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸15-羥基十七烷酯等具有羥基之單體; 1-hydroxymethyl (meth)acrylate, 1-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 1-hydroxyheptyl (meth)acrylate, 1-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate 1 -Hydroxypentyl ester, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, ( 2-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate Hydroxyhexyl ester, 3-hydroxyheptyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Base) 4-hydroxyheptyl acrylate, 4-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, 2-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxyheptyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxynonyl (meth)acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 6-hydroxyheptyl (meth)acrylate, 6 (meth)acrylate -Hydroxyoctyl ester, 6-hydroxynonyl (meth)acrylate, 6-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, 7-hydroxyheptyl (meth)acrylate, 7-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, ( 7-hydroxynonyl meth)acrylate, 7-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, 7-hydroxyundecyl (meth)acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 8-hydroxynonyl ester, 8-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, 8-hydroxyundecyl (meth)acrylate, 8-hydroxydodecyl (meth)acrylate, 9-(meth)acrylate Hydroxynonyl ester, 9-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, 9-hydroxyundecyl (meth)acrylate, 9-hydroxydodecyl (meth)acrylate, 9-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate Trialkyl ester, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, 10-(meth)acrylate Hydroxyundecyl ester, 10-hydroxydodecyl (meth)acrylate, 10-hydroxytridecyl acrylate, 10-hydroxytetradecyl (meth)acrylate, 11-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate Monoalkyl ester, 11-hydroxydodecyl (meth)acrylate, 11-hydroxytridecyl (meth)acrylate, 11-hydroxytetradecyl (meth)acrylate, 11-hydroxytetradecyl (meth)acrylate Hydroxypentadecyl ester, 12-hydroxydodecyl (meth)acrylate, 12-hydroxytridecyl (meth)acrylate, 12-hydroxytetradecyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 13-hydroxypentadecyl ester, 13-hydroxytetradecyl (meth)acrylate, 13-hydroxypentadecyl (meth)acrylate, 14-hydroxytetradecyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) ) Monomers with hydroxyl groups such as 14-hydroxypentadecyl acrylate, 15-hydroxypentadecyl (meth)acrylate, 15-hydroxyheptadecanyl (meth)acrylate, etc.;

(甲基)丙烯酸、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基烷酯(例如(甲基)丙烯酸羧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基戊酯)、馬來酸、馬來酸酐、延胡索酸、巴豆酸等具有羧基之單體; (Meth)acrylic acid, carboxyalkyl (meth)acrylate (e.g. carboxyethyl (meth)acrylate, carboxypentyl (meth)acrylate), maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, etc. have a carboxyl group The monomer;

丙烯醯基嗎啉、乙烯基己內醯胺、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮、乙烯基吡啶、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、己內酯改質丙烯酸四氫糠酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、2,5-二氫呋喃等具有雜環基之單體; Acrylic morpholine, vinyl caprolactam, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, vinyl pyridine, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, ( Monomers with heterocyclic groups such as 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl meth)acrylate, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 2,5-dihydrofuran;

(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基丙酯等具有取代或無取代胺基之單體。 Monomers with substituted or unsubstituted amino groups such as (meth)aminoethyl acrylate, N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylate, etc. .

其中,從(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物與交聯劑的反應性之觀點來看,較佳為具有羥基之單體或/及具有羧基之單體,更佳為含有具有羥基之單體及具有羧基之單體兩者。 Among them, from the viewpoint of the reactivity between the (meth)acrylate polymer and the crosslinking agent, a monomer having a hydroxyl group or/and a monomer having a carboxyl group are preferred, and a monomer having a hydroxyl group and Both monomers with carboxyl groups.

具有羥基之單體較佳為丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸5-羥基戊酯、丙烯酸6-羥基己酯。尤其,藉由使用丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯及丙烯酸5-羥基戊酯而可得良好耐久性。 The monomer having a hydroxyl group is preferably 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl acrylate, and 6-hydroxyhexyl acrylate. In particular, good durability can be obtained by using 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, and 5-hydroxypentyl acrylate.

具有羧基之單體較佳為使用丙烯酸。 The monomer having a carboxyl group is preferably acrylic acid.

從防止可積層於黏著劑層外表面之分離膜的剝離力增強之觀點來看,(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)較佳係實質上不含有源自於具有胺基之單體的結構單元。在此,實質上不含有是指在構成(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)之全構成單元100質量份中為0.1質量份以下。 From the viewpoint of preventing the peeling force of the separation film that can be laminated on the outer surface of the adhesive layer from increasing, the (meth)acrylic resin (A) preferably does not substantially contain a structure derived from a monomer having an amine group unit. Here, the fact that it is not contained substantially means that it is 0.1 parts by mass or less in 100 parts by mass of all the structural units constituting the (meth)acrylic resin (A).

相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)之全結構單元100質量份,源自於具有極性官能基之單體的結構單元的含量較佳為20質量份以下,更佳為0.5質量份以上15質量份以下,又更佳為0.5質量份以上10質量份以下,特佳為1質量份以上7質量份以下。 The content of the structural unit derived from the monomer having a polar functional group relative to 100 parts by mass of the total structural unit of the (meth)acrylic resin (A) is preferably 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more 15 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 1 parts by mass or more and 7 parts by mass or less.

相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)之全結構單元100質量份,源自於具有芳香族基之單體的結構單元的含量較佳為20質量份以下,更佳為4質量份以上20質量份以下,又更佳為4質量份以上16質量份以下。 The content of the structural unit derived from the monomer having an aromatic group relative to 100 parts by mass of the total structural unit of the (meth)acrylic resin (A) is preferably 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 4 parts by mass or more 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 4 parts by mass or more and 16 parts by mass or less.

源自於(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外之單體的結構單元可舉出源自於苯乙烯系單體的結構單元、源自於乙烯基系單體的結構單元、源自於分子內具有複數個(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體的結構單元、源自於(甲基)丙烯醯胺系單體的結構單元等。 Structural units derived from monomers other than (meth)acrylates include structural units derived from styrene-based monomers, structural units derived from vinyl-based monomers, and structural units derived from having a plural number in the molecule. A structural unit of a (meth)acrylic acid monomer, a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic amide monomer, etc.

苯乙烯系單體可舉出:苯乙烯;甲基苯乙烯、二甲基苯乙烯、三甲基苯乙烯、乙基苯乙烯、二乙基苯乙烯、三乙基苯乙烯、丙基苯乙烯、 丁基苯乙烯、己基苯乙烯、庚基苯乙烯、辛基苯乙烯等烷基苯乙烯;氟苯乙烯、氯苯乙烯、溴苯乙烯、二溴苯乙烯、碘苯乙烯等鹵化苯乙烯;硝基苯乙烯;乙醯基苯乙烯;甲氧基苯乙烯;及二乙烯基苯。 Styrenic monomers include: styrene; methyl styrene, dimethyl styrene, trimethyl styrene, ethyl styrene, diethyl styrene, triethyl styrene, propyl styrene , Alkylstyrenes such as butylstyrene, hexylstyrene, heptylstyrene, and octylstyrene; halogenated styrenes such as fluorostyrene, chlorostyrene, bromostyrene, dibromostyrene, and iodostyrene; Acetylstyrene; Acetylstyrene; Methoxystyrene; and Divinylbenzene.

乙烯基系單體可舉出:乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、丁酸乙烯酯、2-乙基己酸乙烯酯、月桂酸乙烯酯等脂肪酸乙烯酯;氯乙烯、溴乙烯等鹵化乙烯基;偏二氯乙烯等偏二鹵乙烯;乙烯基吡啶、乙烯基吡咯啶酮、乙烯基咔唑等含氮雜芳香族乙烯基;丁二烯、異戊二烯、氯丁二烯等共軛二烯;及丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等不飽和腈。 Vinyl monomers include: vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl 2-ethylhexanoate, vinyl laurate, and other fatty acid vinyl esters; vinyl chloride, vinyl bromide, and other fatty acid vinyl esters ; Vinylidene halides such as vinylidene chloride; nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic vinyls such as vinyl pyridine, vinyl pyrrolidone, and vinyl carbazole; butadiene, isoprene, chloroprene and other conjugates Diene; and unsaturated nitrile such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile.

分子內具有複數個(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體可舉出:1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,9-壬二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等分子內具有2個(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體;三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等分子內具有3個(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體。 Monomers having plural (meth)acrylic acid groups in the molecule include: 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1 , 9-nonanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, three Monomers with two (meth)acrylic groups in the molecule such as propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate; three (meth)acrylic groups in the molecule such as trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate The monomer.

(甲基)丙烯醯胺系單體可舉出:N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-羥基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(3-羥基丙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(4-羥基丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(5-羥基戊基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(6-羥基己基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(1,1-二甲基-3-側氧基丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-〔2-(2-側氧基-1-咪唑啶基)乙基〕(甲基)丙烯醯胺、2-丙烯醯基胺基-2-甲基-1-丙烷磺酸、N-(甲氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(乙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(丙氧基甲基)(甲基) 丙烯醯胺、N-(1-甲基乙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(1-甲基丙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-甲基丙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(丁氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(1,1-二甲基乙氧基甲基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-甲氧基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-乙氧基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-丙氧基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-〔2-(1-甲基乙氧基)乙基〕(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-〔2-(1-甲基丙氧基)乙基〕(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-〔2-(2-甲基丙氧基)乙基〕(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-丁氧基乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-〔2-(1,1-二甲基乙氧基)乙基〕(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。其中較佳為N-(甲氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(乙氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(丙氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(丁氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺、及N-(2-甲基丙氧基甲基)丙烯醯胺。 (Meth)acrylamide-based monomers include: N-methylol (meth)acrylamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(3-hydroxyl Propyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(4-hydroxybutyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(5-hydroxypentyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(6- Hydroxyhexyl)(meth)acrylamide, N,N-dimethyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-diethyl(meth)acrylamide, N-isopropyl(methyl) Acrylamide, N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)(meth)acrylamide Amine, N-[2-(2-Pendant oxy-1-imidazolidinyl) ethyl] (meth) allylamide, 2-propenylamino-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic acid, N-(methoxymethyl)acrylamide, N-(ethoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(propoxymethyl)(methyl) Acrylamide, N-(1-methylethoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(1-methylpropoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(2 -Methylpropoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(butoxymethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(1,1-dimethylethoxymethyl) (Meth)acrylamide, N-(2-methoxyethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(2-ethoxyethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(2 -Propoxyethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-[2-(1-methylethoxy)ethyl](meth)acrylamide, N-[2-(1-methyl Propoxy)ethyl](meth)acrylamide, N-[2-(2-methylpropoxy)ethyl](meth)acrylamide, N-(2-butoxyethyl) ) (Meth)acrylamide, N-[2-(1,1-dimethylethoxy)ethyl](meth)acrylamide, etc. Among them, N-(methoxymethyl)acrylamide, N-(ethoxymethyl)acrylamide, N-(propoxymethyl)acrylamide, N-(butoxymethyl) Yl)acrylamide, and N-(2-methylpropoxymethyl)acrylamide.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)之重量平均分子量(Mw)較佳為50萬至250萬。重量平均分子量若為50萬以上,則會提升高溫環境中之黏著劑層之耐久性,容易抑制黏附體與黏著劑層之間的浮起剝離、或黏著劑層之內聚破壞等不良狀況。重量平均分子量若為250萬以下,則從塗布性之觀點來看為有利。從兼具黏著劑層之耐久性及黏著劑組成物之塗布性之觀點來看,重量平均分子量較佳為60萬至180萬,更佳為70萬至170萬,特佳為100萬至160萬。又,以重量平均分子量(Mw)與數量平均分子量(Mn)的比所示之分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)通常為2至10,較佳為3至8,更佳為3至6。重量平均分子量可藉由凝膠滲透層析法分析,且為標準聚苯乙烯換算值。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the (meth)acrylic resin (A) is preferably 500,000 to 2.5 million. If the weight average molecular weight is more than 500,000, the durability of the adhesive layer in a high temperature environment will be improved, and it will be easy to inhibit the floating and peeling between the adherend and the adhesive layer, or the cohesive failure of the adhesive layer. If the weight average molecular weight is 2.5 million or less, it is advantageous from the viewpoint of coatability. From the viewpoint of having both the durability of the adhesive layer and the coatability of the adhesive composition, the weight average molecular weight is preferably 600,000 to 1.8 million, more preferably 700,000 to 1.7 million, and particularly preferably 1 million to 160 ten thousand. In addition, the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) represented by the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) is usually 2-10, preferably 3-8, more preferably 3-6. The weight average molecular weight can be analyzed by gel permeation chromatography, and is a standard polystyrene conversion value.

(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂(A)在溶解於乙酸乙酯中而形成濃度20質量%之溶液時,在25℃的黏度較佳為20Pa‧s以下,更佳為0.1至15Pa‧ s。若為該範圍之黏度,則從將黏著劑組成物塗布於基材時之塗布性之觀點來看為有利。又,黏度可藉由布氏(Brookfield)黏度計測定。 When the (meth)acrylic resin (A) is dissolved in ethyl acetate to form a solution with a concentration of 20% by mass, the viscosity at 25°C is preferably 20Pa‧s or less, more preferably 0.1-15Pa‧ s. If the viscosity is in this range, it is advantageous from the viewpoint of coating properties when the adhesive composition is applied to the substrate. In addition, the viscosity can be measured with a Brookfield viscometer.

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)例如為-60至20℃,較佳為-50至15℃,更佳為-45至10℃,尤其可為-40至0℃。Tg若為上限值以下,則有利於提高黏著劑層對於黏附體基材之可濕性,若為下限值以上,則有利於提高黏著劑層之耐久性。又,玻璃轉移溫度可藉由示差掃描熱量計(DSC)測定。 The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the (meth)acrylic resin (A) is, for example, -60 to 20°C, preferably -50 to 15°C, more preferably -45 to 10°C, especially -40 to 0°C. ℃. If the Tg is below the upper limit, it is beneficial to improve the wettability of the adhesive layer to the adherend substrate, and if it is above the lower limit, it is beneficial to improve the durability of the adhesive layer. In addition, the glass transition temperature can be measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).

(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)例如可藉由溶液聚合法、塊狀聚合法、懸浮聚合法、乳化聚合法等公知方法製造,尤佳為溶液聚合法。溶液聚合法可舉例如將單體及有機溶劑混合,在氮環境下添加熱聚合起始劑,在40至90℃(較佳為50至80℃左右)之溫度條件下攪拌3至15小時左右之方法。為了控制反應,聚合中可連續性或間歇性添加單體或熱聚合起始劑。該單體或熱聚合起始劑亦可為添加於有機溶劑中之狀態。 The (meth)acrylic resin (A) can be produced by a known method such as a solution polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, and an emulsion polymerization method, and a solution polymerization method is particularly preferred. The solution polymerization method includes, for example, mixing monomers and organic solvents, adding a thermal polymerization initiator in a nitrogen environment, and stirring at a temperature of 40 to 90°C (preferably about 50 to 80°C) for about 3 to 15 hours的方法。 The method. In order to control the reaction, a monomer or a thermal polymerization initiator may be added continuously or intermittently during the polymerization. The monomer or thermal polymerization initiator may also be added to an organic solvent.

聚合起始劑可使用熱聚合起始劑或光聚合起始劑等。光聚合起始劑可舉出4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基(2-羥基-2-丙基)酮等。熱聚合起始劑可舉出:2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)、1,1’-偶氮雙(環己烷-1-甲腈)、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基-4-甲氧基戊腈)、二甲基-2,2’-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙酸酯)、2,2’-偶氮雙(2-羥基甲基丙腈)等偶氮系化合物;過氧化月桂基、氫過氧化第三丁基、過氧化苯甲醯、過氧苯甲酸第三丁酯、氫過氧化異丙苯、過氧二碳酸二異丙酯、過氧二碳酸二丙酯、過氧新癸酸第三丁酯、過氧新戊酸第三丁酯、(3,5,5-三甲基己 醯基)過氧化物等有機過氧化物;過硫酸鉀、過硫酸銨、過氧化氫等無機過氧化物等。又,可使用併用了過氧化物與還原劑之氧化還原系起始劑等。 As the polymerization initiator, a thermal polymerization initiator, a photopolymerization initiator, or the like can be used. The photopolymerization initiator includes 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl(2-hydroxy-2-propyl)ketone and the like. The thermal polymerization initiator can include: 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile), 1,1'-azobis(cyclohexane) -1-carbonitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxypentane) Nitrile), dimethyl-2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate), 2,2'-azobis(2-hydroxymethylpropionitrile) and other azo compounds; peroxide Lauryl, tertiary butyl hydroperoxide, benzoyl peroxide, tertiary butyl peroxybenzoate, cumene hydroperoxide, diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate, dipropyl peroxydicarbonate, Tert-butyl peroxyneodecanoate, tert-butyl peroxypivalate, (3,5,5-trimethylhexyl) (Acidyl) peroxides and other organic peroxides; potassium persulfate, ammonium persulfate, hydrogen peroxide and other inorganic peroxides. In addition, a redox-based initiator in which a peroxide and a reducing agent are used in combination can be used.

相對於構成(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)之單體總量100質量份,聚合起始劑之比例為0.001至5質量份左右。(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂之聚合可使用藉由活性能量線(例如紫外線等)而進行之聚合法。 The ratio of the polymerization initiator is about 0.001 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of monomers constituting the (meth)acrylic resin (A). The polymerization of (meth)acrylic resin can use a polymerization method performed by active energy rays (for example, ultraviolet rays, etc.).

有機溶劑可舉出:甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族烴類;乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯等酯類;丙醇、異丙醇等脂肪族醇類;丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮等酮類等。 Examples of organic solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate; aliphatic alcohols such as propanol and isopropanol; acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl isopropyl alcohol. Ketones such as butyl ketone, etc.

在黏著劑組成物100質量%中,(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)的含量通常為60質量%至99.9質量%,較佳為70質量%至99.5質量%,更佳為80質量%至99質量%。 In 100% by mass of the adhesive composition, the content of the (meth)acrylic resin (A) is usually 60% to 99.9% by mass, preferably 70% to 99.5% by mass, and more preferably 80% to 99.9% by mass. 99% by mass.

交聯劑(B)係與(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)中的極性官能基(例如羥基、胺基、羧基、雜環基等)反應。交聯劑(B)係與(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂等形成交聯結構,而形成有利於耐久性或重工性之交聯結構。 The crosslinking agent (B) reacts with the polar functional group (for example, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a heterocyclic group, etc.) in the (meth)acrylic resin (A). The cross-linking agent (B) forms a cross-linked structure with (meth)acrylic resin or the like to form a cross-linked structure favorable for durability or heavy workability.

交聯劑(B)可舉出異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑、氮丙啶(aziridine)系交聯劑、金屬螫合物系交聯劑等,尤其從黏著劑組成物之適用期(pot life)及黏著劑層之耐久性、交聯速度等觀點來看,較佳為異氰酸酯系交聯劑。 The cross-linking agent (B) includes isocyanate-based cross-linking agents, epoxy-based cross-linking agents, aziridine-based cross-linking agents, metal chelate-based cross-linking agents, etc., especially from the adhesive composition From the viewpoints of pot life, durability of the adhesive layer, and crosslinking speed, an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent is preferred.

異氰酸酯系化合物較佳為分子內具有至少2個異氰酸基(-NCO)之化合物,可舉例如脂肪族異氰酸酯系化合物(例如六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等)、脂環族異氰酸酯系化合物(例如異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、氫化苯二甲基二異氰酸酯)、芳香族異氰酸酯系化合物(例 如甲苯二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、萘二異氰酸酯、三苯基甲烷三異氰酸酯等)等。又,交聯劑(B)可為前述異氰酸酯化合物之利用多元醇化合物所形成之加成物(adduct)[例如利用甘油、三羥甲基丙烷等所形成之加成物]、異三聚氰酸酯化物、縮二脲型化合物、使其與聚醚多元醇、聚酯多元醇、丙烯酸多元醇、聚丁二烯多元醇、聚異戊二烯多元醇等進行加成反應而成之胺甲酸乙酯預聚物型異氰酸酯化合物等衍生物。交聯劑(B)可單獨使用或組合二種以上使用。此等中,具代表性者可舉出芳香族異氰酸酯系化合物(例如甲苯二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯)、脂肪族異氰酸酯系化合物(例如六亞甲基二異氰酸酯)、或此等的利用多元醇化合物(例如甘油、三羥甲基丙烷)所形成之加成物、或異三聚氰酸酯體。交聯劑(B)若為芳香族異氰酸酯系化合物及/或此等的利用多元醇化合物、或異三聚氰酸酯體所形成之加成物,則有利於形成最合適的交聯密度(或交聯結構),可提高黏著劑層之耐久性。尤其,若為甲苯二異氰酸酯系化合物及/或此等的利用多元醇化合物所形成之加成物,例如即使在將黏著劑層應用於偏光板時等亦可提高耐久性。 The isocyanate compound is preferably a compound having at least two isocyanate groups (-NCO) in the molecule, and examples thereof include aliphatic isocyanate compounds (e.g., hexamethylene diisocyanate, etc.), alicyclic isocyanate compounds (e.g., Isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylylene diisocyanate), aromatic isocyanate compounds (examples Such as toluene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, naphthalene diisocyanate, triphenylmethane triisocyanate, etc.). In addition, the crosslinking agent (B) may be an adduct formed by a polyol compound of the aforementioned isocyanate compound (for example, an adduct formed by using glycerin, trimethylolpropane, etc.), isocyanurate Ester compounds, biuret compounds, amines formed by addition reaction with polyether polyols, polyester polyols, acrylic polyols, polybutadiene polyols, polyisoprene polyols, etc. Derivatives such as ethyl formate prepolymer isocyanate compounds. The crosslinking agent (B) can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. Among these, representative ones include aromatic isocyanate compounds (for example, toluene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate), aliphatic isocyanate compounds (for example, hexamethylene diisocyanate), or the use of these Polyol compounds (for example, glycerol, trimethylolpropane) formed adducts, or isocyanurate body. If the crosslinking agent (B) is an aromatic isocyanate compound and/or such an adduct formed from a polyol compound or an isocyanurate body, it is advantageous to form the most suitable crosslink density ( Or cross-linked structure), which can improve the durability of the adhesive layer. Particularly, if it is a toluene diisocyanate compound and/or an adduct formed from a polyol compound, for example, durability can be improved even when an adhesive layer is applied to a polarizing plate.

相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100質量份,交聯劑(B)的含量通常為0.01至15質量份,較佳為0.05至10質量份,更佳為0.1至5質量份。 The content of the crosslinking agent (B) is usually 0.01 to 15 parts by mass, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic resin (A).

會形成本發明之光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之黏著劑組成物可更含有矽烷化合物(D)。 The adhesive composition forming the light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer of the present invention may further contain a silane compound (D).

矽烷化合物(D)可舉例如乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3- 縮水甘油基氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基乙氧基二甲基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等。 The silane compound (D) includes, for example, vinyl trimethoxy silane, vinyl triethoxy silane, vinyl tris(2-methoxyethoxy) silane, 3-glycidyloxypropyl trimethoxy Silane, 3- Glycidyloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-glycidyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-glycidyloxypropylethoxydimethylsilane, 2-( 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethyl Oxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilane, etc.

矽烷化合物(D)可為聚矽氧寡聚物。若以單體彼此的組合之形式來表示聚矽氧寡聚物之具體例,則如下所述。 The silane compound (D) may be a polysiloxane oligomer. If the specific example of the polysiloxane oligomer is expressed in the form of a combination of monomers, it is as follows.

3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物等含有巰基丙基之寡聚物;巰基甲基三甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、巰基甲基三甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、巰基甲基三乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、巰基甲基三乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物等含有巰基甲基之寡聚物;3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷共聚物等含有3-縮水甘油基氧基丙基之共聚物;3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-甲基丙烯醯 氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物等含有甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基之寡聚物;3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、3-丙烯醯氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物等含有丙烯醯氧基丙基之寡聚物;乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、乙烯基甲基二甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、乙烯基甲基二甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物、乙烯基甲基二乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷寡聚物、乙烯基甲基二乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷寡聚物等含有乙烯基之寡聚物;3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷共聚物、3-胺基丙基甲基 二乙氧基矽烷/四甲氧基矽烷共聚物、3-胺基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷/四乙氧基矽烷共聚物等含有胺基之共聚物等。 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane oligomer, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane/tetra Methoxysilane oligomer, 3-mercaptopropyl triethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, etc. containing mercaptopropyl oligomers; mercaptomethyltrimethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane Oligomer, mercaptomethyltrimethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, mercaptomethyltriethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane oligomer, mercaptomethyltriethoxysilane/tetraethyl Oxysilane oligomers and other oligomers containing mercaptomethyl groups; 3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane copolymer, 3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxy Silane/tetraethoxysilane copolymer, 3-glycidyloxypropyltriethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane copolymer, 3-glycidyloxypropyltriethoxysilane/tetraethyl Oxysilane copolymer, 3-glycidyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane copolymer, 3-glycidyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane/tetraethyl Oxysilane copolymer, 3-glycidyloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane copolymer, 3-glycidyloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane/tetraethyl Copolymers containing 3-glycidyloxypropyl, such as oxysilane copolymers; 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane oligomer, 3-methacryloxypropyl Oxypropyl trimethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, 3-methacryloxypropyl triethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane oligomer, 3-methacrylic acid Oxypropyltriethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane oligomer, 3-methyl Acrylicoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane oligomer, 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomers and other oligomers containing methacryloxypropyl; 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethyl Oxysilane/tetramethoxysilane oligomer, 3-propenoxypropyltrimethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, 3-propenoxypropyltriethoxysilane/tetra Methoxysilane oligomer, 3-propenyloxypropyltriethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, 3-propenyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane -Based silane oligomer, 3-propenyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, 3-propenyloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane Oligomers containing propylene oxypropyl groups, such as 3-propylene oxypropyl methyl diethoxy silane/tetraethoxy silane oligomers; vinyl trimethoxy silane/ Tetramethoxysilane oligomer, vinyltrimethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, vinyltriethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane oligomer, vinyltriethoxysilane oligomer/ Tetraethoxysilane oligomer, vinylmethyldimethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane oligomer, vinylmethyldimethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer, vinyl methyl Diethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane oligomer, vinylmethyldiethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane oligomer and other vinyl-containing oligomers; 3-aminopropyltrimethyl Oxysilane/tetramethoxysilane copolymer, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane copolymer, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane copolymer , 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane copolymer, 3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane copolymer, 3-aminopropylmethyl Dimethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane copolymer, 3-aminopropylmethyl Amine group-containing copolymers such as diethoxysilane/tetramethoxysilane copolymer, 3-aminopropylmethyl diethoxysilane/tetraethoxysilane copolymer, etc.

矽烷化合物(D)可為下式(d1)所示之矽烷化合物。黏著劑組成物若含有下式(d1)所示之矽烷化合物,則可進一步提高對於基材或玻璃、透明電極等之密著性,故可形成在高溫環境下不易產生浮起剝離或發泡等之耐久性良好之黏著劑層。 The silane compound (D) may be a silane compound represented by the following formula (d1). If the adhesive composition contains the silane compound represented by the following formula (d1), the adhesion to the substrate, glass, transparent electrode, etc. can be further improved, so it can be formed that it is not easy to cause floating, peeling or foaming in a high-temperature environment Adhesive layer with good durability.

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0047-22
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0047-22

(式中,B表示碳數1至20之烷二基或碳數3至20之二價脂環式烴基,構成前述烷二基及前述脂環式烴基之-CH2-可經-O-或-CO-取代,Rd7表示碳數1至5之烷基,Rd8、Rd9、Rd10、Rd11及Rd12分別獨立表示碳數1至5之烷基或碳數1至5之烷氧基)。 (In the formula, B represents alkyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a bis group of 3-20 carbon atoms, a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group constituting the alkoxy group, and the two alicyclic hydrocarbon group of -CH 2 - may be -O- Or -CO- substituted, R d7 represents an alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbons, Rd8 , Rd9 , Rd10 , Rd11 and Rd12 each independently represent an alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbons or an alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbons Alkoxy).

式(d1)中,B表示亞甲基、伸乙基、三亞甲基、四亞甲基、六亞甲基、七亞甲基、八亞甲基等碳數1至20之烷二基;伸環丁基(例如1,2-伸環丁基)、伸環戊基(例如1,2-伸環戊基)、伸環己基(例如1,2-伸環己基)、伸環辛基(例如1,2-伸環辛基)等碳數3至20之二價脂環式烴基、或構成該等烷二基及前述脂環式烴基之-CH2-經-O-或-CO-取代之基。較佳之B為碳數1至10之烷二基。Rd7表示甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、戊基等碳數1至5之烷基,Rd8、Rd9、Rd10、Rd11及Rd12 分別獨立表示前述R21所例示之碳數1至5之烷基、或甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、第二丁氧基、第三丁氧基等碳數1至5之烷氧基。較佳之Rd8、Rd9、Rd10、Rd11及Rd12分別獨立地為碳數1至5之烷氧基。該等矽烷化合物(D)可單獨使用或組合二種以上使用。 In the formula (d1), B represents an alkanediyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms such as methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, hexamethylene, heptamethylene, and octamethylene; Cyclobutylene (e.g. 1,2-cyclopentyl), cyclopentyl (e.g. 1,2-cyclopentyl), cyclohexyl (e.g., 1,2-cyclohexyl), cyclooctyl (E.g. 1,2-cyclooctyl) and other divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon groups with 3 to 20 carbons, or -CH 2 -via -O- or -CO constituting these alkanediyl groups and the aforementioned alicyclic hydrocarbon groups -Substituted group. Preferably, B is an alkanediyl group having 1 to 10 carbons. R d7 represents an alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, second butyl, tertiary butyl, pentyl, etc., R d8 , R d9 , R d10 , R d11 and R d12 each independently represent the alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, and second butoxy as exemplified in R 21 , C1-C5 alkoxy such as tertiary butoxy. Preferably Rd8 , Rd9 , Rd10 , Rd11 and Rd12 are each independently an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. These silane compounds (D) can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

具體之前述式(d1)所示之矽烷化合物可舉例如:(三甲氧基矽基)甲烷、1,2-雙(三甲氧基矽基)乙烷、1,2-雙(三乙氧基矽基)乙烷、1,3-雙(三甲氧基矽基)丙烷、1,3-雙(三乙氧基矽基)丙烷、1,4-雙(三甲氧基矽基)丁烷、1,4-雙(三乙氧基矽基)丁烷、1,5-雙(三甲氧基矽基)戊烷、1,5-雙(三乙氧基矽基)戊烷、1,6-雙(三甲氧基矽基)己烷、1,6-雙(三乙氧基矽基)己烷、1,6-雙(三丙氧基矽基)己烷、1,8-雙(三甲氧基矽基)辛烷、1,8-雙(三乙氧基矽基)辛烷、1,8-雙(三丙氧基矽基)辛烷等雙(三C1-5烷氧基矽基)C1-10烷;雙(二甲氧基甲基矽基)甲烷、1,2-雙(二甲氧基甲基矽基)乙烷、1,2-雙(二甲氧基乙基矽基)乙烷、1,4-雙(二甲氧基甲基矽基)丁烷、1,4-雙(二甲氧基乙基矽基)丁烷、1,6-雙(二甲氧基甲基矽基)己烷、1,6-雙(二甲氧基乙基矽基)己烷、1,8-雙(二甲氧基甲基矽基)辛烷、1,8-雙(二甲氧基乙基矽基)辛烷等雙(二C1-5烷氧基C1-5烷基矽基)C1-10烷;1,6-雙(甲氧基二甲基矽基)己烷、1,8-雙(甲氧基二甲基矽基)辛烷等雙(單C1-5烷氧基-二C1-5烷基矽基)C1-10烷等。此等中較佳為1,2-雙(三甲氧基矽基)乙烷、1,3-雙(三甲氧基矽基)丙烷、1,4-雙(三甲氧基矽基)丁烷、1,5-雙(三甲氧基矽基)戊烷、1,6-雙(三甲氧基矽基)己烷、1,8-雙(三甲氧基矽基)辛烷等雙(三C1-3烷氧基矽基)C1-10烷,特佳為1,6-雙(三甲氧基矽基)己烷、1,8-雙(三甲氧基矽基)辛烷。 Specific examples of the silane compound represented by the aforementioned formula (d1) include: (trimethoxysilyl)methane, 1,2-bis(trimethoxysilyl)ethane, 1,2-bis(triethoxy) Silyl)ethane, 1,3-bis(trimethoxysilyl)propane, 1,3-bis(triethoxysilyl)propane, 1,4-bis(trimethoxysilyl)butane, 1,4-bis(triethoxysilyl)butane, 1,5-bis(trimethoxysilyl)pentane, 1,5-bis(triethoxysilyl)pentane, 1,6 -Bis(trimethoxysilyl)hexane, 1,6-bis(triethoxysilyl)hexane, 1,6-bis(tripropoxysilyl)hexane, 1,8-bis( Trimethoxysilyl)octane, 1,8-bis(triethoxysilyl)octane, 1,8-bis(tripropoxysilyl)octane and other bis(triC1-5 alkoxy) Silyl)C1-10 alkane; bis(dimethoxymethylsilyl)methane, 1,2-bis(dimethoxymethylsilyl)ethane, 1,2-bis(dimethoxyethyl) Silyl)ethane, 1,4-bis(dimethoxymethylsilyl)butane, 1,4-bis(dimethoxyethylsilyl)butane, 1,6-bis(dimethoxyethylsilyl)butane, Methoxymethylsilyl)hexane, 1,6-bis(dimethoxyethylsilyl)hexane, 1,8-bis(dimethoxymethylsilyl)octane, 1,8 -Bis(dimethoxyethylsilyl)octane and other bis(diC1-5 alkoxy C1-5 alkylsilyl)C1-10 alkanes; 1,6-bis(methoxydimethylsilyl) Alkyl) hexane, 1,8-bis(methoxydimethylsilyl)octane and other bis(mono-C1-5 alkoxy-diC1-5 alkylsilyl)C1-10 alkane, etc. Among these, 1,2-bis(trimethoxysilyl)ethane, 1,3-bis(trimethoxysilyl)propane, 1,4-bis(trimethoxysilyl)butane, 1,5-bis(trimethoxysilyl)pentane, 1,6-bis(trimethoxysilyl)hexane, 1,8-bis(trimethoxysilyl)octane and other bis(triC1- 3 Alkoxysilyl) C1-10 alkane, particularly preferably 1,6-bis(trimethoxysilyl)hexane and 1,8-bis(trimethoxysilyl)octane.

相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100質量份,矽烷化合物(D)的含量通常為0.01至10質量份,較佳為0.03至5質量份,更佳為0.05至2質量份,又更佳為0.1至1質量份。若為上述上限值以下,則有利於抑制矽烷化合物(A)從黏著劑層滲出,若為上述下限值以上,則容易提高黏著劑層與金屬層或玻璃基板等的密著性(或接著性),有利於提高耐剝離性等。 Relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic resin (A), the content of the silane compound (D) is usually 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, preferably 0.03 to 5 parts by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 2 parts by mass, and More preferably, it is 0.1 to 1 part by mass. If it is less than the above upper limit, it is advantageous to suppress the exudation of the silane compound (A) from the adhesive layer, and if it is more than the above lower limit, it is easy to improve the adhesion between the adhesive layer and the metal layer or glass substrate (or Adhesion), which is beneficial to improve peel resistance and the like.

黏著劑組成物可更含有抗靜電劑。 The adhesive composition may further contain an antistatic agent.

抗靜電劑可舉出界面活性劑、矽氧烷化合物、導電性高分子、離子性化合物等,較佳為離子性化合物。離子性化合物可舉出慣用者。構成離子性化合物之陽離子成分可舉出有機陽離子、無機陽離子等。有機陽離子可舉例如吡啶鎓陽離子、吡咯啶鎓陽離子、哌啶鎓陽離子、咪唑鎓陽離子、銨陽離子、鋶陽離子、鏻陽離子等。無機陽離子可舉例如鋰陽離子、鉀陽離子、鈉陽離子、銫陽離子等鹼金屬陽離子、鎂陽離子、鈣陽離子等鹼土金屬陽離子等。尤其從與(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂的相溶性之觀點來看,較佳為吡啶鎓陽離子、咪唑鎓陽離子、吡咯啶鎓陽離子、鋰陽離子、鉀陽離子。構成離子性化合物之陰離子成分可為無機陰離子及有機陰離子之任一者,但從防靜電性能之觀點來看,較佳為含有氟原子之陰離子成分。含有氟原子之陰離子成分可舉例如六氟磷酸根陰離子(PF6-)、雙(三氟甲磺醯基)亞胺陰離子[(CF3SO2)2N-]、雙(氟磺醯基)亞胺陰離子[(FSO2)2N-]、四(五氟苯基)硼酸根陰離子[(C6F5)4B-]等。該等離子性化合物可單獨使用或組合二種以上使用。特佳為雙(三氟甲磺醯基)亞胺陰離子[(CF3SO2)2N-]、雙(氟磺醯基)亞胺陰離子[(FSO2)2N-]、四(五氟苯基)硼酸根陰離子[(C6F5)4B-]。 Examples of the antistatic agent include surfactants, silicone compounds, conductive polymers, ionic compounds, and the like, and ionic compounds are preferred. The ionic compound can be exemplified by conventional ones. Examples of the cationic component constituting the ionic compound include organic cations and inorganic cations. Examples of organic cations include pyridinium cations, pyrrolidinium cations, piperidinium cations, imidazolium cations, ammonium cations, sulfonium cations, and phosphonium cations. Examples of the inorganic cation include alkali metal cations such as lithium cation, potassium cation, sodium cation, and cesium cation, and alkaline earth metal cations such as magnesium cation and calcium cation. In particular, from the viewpoint of compatibility with (meth)acrylic resins, pyridinium cations, imidazolium cations, pyrrolidinium cations, lithium cations, and potassium cations are preferred. The anion component constituting the ionic compound may be either an inorganic anion or an organic anion, but from the viewpoint of antistatic performance, it is preferably an anion component containing a fluorine atom. The anion component containing a fluorine atom includes, for example, hexafluorophosphate anion (PF 6 -), bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide anion [(CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N-], bis(fluorosulfonyl) ) Imine anion [(FSO 2 ) 2 N-], tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl) borate anion [(C 6 F 5 ) 4 B-], etc. The ionic compound can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. Particularly preferred are bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imine anion [(CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N-], bis(fluorosulfonyl)imine anion [(FSO 2 ) 2 N-], tetrakis (five Fluorophenyl)borate anion [(C 6 F 5 ) 4 B-].

就由黏著劑組成物所形成之黏著劑層之防靜電性能的經時穩定性之觀點來看,較佳為在室溫為固體之離子性化合物。 From the viewpoint of the temporal stability of the antistatic performance of the adhesive layer formed of the adhesive composition, it is preferably an ionic compound that is solid at room temperature.

相對於(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(A)100質量份,抗靜電劑的含量例如為0.01至20質量份,較佳為0.1至10質量份,更佳為1至7質量份。 The content of the antistatic agent is, for example, 0.01 to 20 parts by mass, preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 to 7 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic resin (A).

黏著劑組成物可含有一種或二種以上之溶劑、交聯觸媒、增黏劑、塑化劑、軟化劑、顏料、防鏽劑、無機填料、光散射性微粒子等添加劑。 The adhesive composition may contain one or more additives such as solvents, crosslinking catalysts, tackifiers, plasticizers, softeners, pigments, rust inhibitors, inorganic fillers, and light scattering particles.

[中間層] [middle layer]

本發明之光學積層體具有中間層300。本發明之光學積層體中具有中介於偏光片10與光選擇吸收性黏著劑層20之間之中間層300,藉此具有抑制光選擇吸收性黏著劑層20所含之光選擇吸收劑轉移至偏光片10之效果。但中間層300為僅具有選自由液晶硬化層、配向層、及貼合層所組成群組之一層或複數層之構成,而不是完全阻斷光選擇吸收劑之穿透之構成,故抑制效果並不充分。本發明之光學積層體中,藉由調整光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之吸光度而可抑制在高溫高濕下於偏光片端部的掉色。 The optical laminate of the present invention has an intermediate layer 300. The optical laminate of the present invention has an intermediate layer 300 between the polarizer 10 and the light selective absorption adhesive layer 20, thereby suppressing the transfer of the light selective absorption agent contained in the light selective absorption adhesive layer 20 to The effect of the polarizer 10. However, the intermediate layer 300 has only one layer or a plurality of layers selected from the group consisting of the liquid crystal hardening layer, the alignment layer, and the bonding layer, instead of completely blocking the penetration of the light selective absorber, so the suppression effect Not enough. In the optical laminate of the present invention, by adjusting the absorbance of the light-selectively absorbing adhesive layer, discoloration at the end of the polarizer under high temperature and high humidity can be suppressed.

中間層300之厚度並無限定,但例如為1μm以上200μm以下,從抑制光選擇吸收性黏著劑層所含之光選擇吸收劑之轉移之觀點來看,較佳為5μm以上200μm以下。 The thickness of the intermediate layer 300 is not limited, but is, for example, 1 μm or more and 200 μm or less. From the viewpoint of suppressing the transfer of the light selective absorber contained in the light selective absorption adhesive layer, it is preferably 5 μm or more and 200 μm or less.

從抑制偏光片10產生掉色之觀點來看,中間層300較佳為不含有光選擇吸收劑,在含有光選擇吸收劑時,光選擇吸收劑之每單位面積的含量較佳為0.5g/m2以下。 From the viewpoint of suppressing the discoloration of the polarizer 10, the intermediate layer 300 preferably does not contain a light selective absorber. When it contains a light selective absorber, the content per unit area of the light selective absorber is preferably 0.5 g/m 2 or less.

[液晶硬化層] [Liquid crystal hardened layer]

本發明之光學積層體可具有液晶硬化層作為中間層。液晶硬化層可為1層或2層以上。圖2所示之光學積層體101係具有第一液晶硬化層30及第二液晶硬化層31。 The optical laminate of the present invention may have a liquid crystal hardened layer as an intermediate layer. The liquid crystal hardening layer may be one layer or two or more layers. The optical laminate 101 shown in FIG. 2 has a first liquid crystal hardened layer 30 and a second liquid crystal hardened layer 31.

液晶硬化層為聚合性液晶化合物的硬化物之層,例如相位差層。 The liquid crystal cured layer is a layer of a cured product of a polymerizable liquid crystal compound, such as a retardation layer.

屬於聚合性液晶化合物的硬化物之相位差層可舉出第一形態至第五形態。 The retardation layer belonging to the cured product of the polymerizable liquid crystal compound can be exemplified by the first to fifth aspects.

第一形態:棒狀液晶化合物相對於支持基材在水平方向配向之相位差層。 The first aspect: a phase difference layer in which a rod-shaped liquid crystal compound is aligned in a horizontal direction with respect to a supporting substrate.

第二形態:棒狀液晶化合物相對於支持基材在垂直方向配向之相位差層。 The second aspect: a retardation layer in which a rod-shaped liquid crystal compound is aligned in a vertical direction with respect to the support substrate.

第三形態:棒狀液晶化合物在面內螺旋狀地改變配向方向之相位差層。 The third aspect: a phase difference layer in which the rod-shaped liquid crystal compound changes the alignment direction spirally in the plane.

第四形態:圓盤狀液晶化合物傾斜配向之相位差層。 The fourth aspect: a retardation layer in which a discotic liquid crystal compound is oriented obliquely.

第五形態:圓盤狀液晶化合物相對於支持基材在垂直方向配向之雙軸性相位差層。 Fifth aspect: a biaxial retardation layer in which the discotic liquid crystal compound is aligned in the vertical direction with respect to the support substrate.

例如有機電致發光顯示器所使用之光學積層體適合使用第一形態、第二形態、第五形態。或者,可積層該等形態之相位差層來使用。 For example, the first form, the second form, and the fifth form are suitable for the optical laminate used in the organic electroluminescence display. Alternatively, retardation layers of these types can be laminated and used.

相位差層較佳為具有逆波長色散性。逆波長色散性是指在短波長的液晶配向面內相位差值小於在長波長的液晶配向面內相位差值之光學特性,較佳為相位差層滿足下式(7)及式(8)。又,Re(λ)表示對於波長λnm的光之面內相位差值。 The retardation layer preferably has reverse wavelength dispersion. Reverse wavelength dispersion refers to the optical characteristics of the phase difference in the alignment plane of the short-wavelength liquid crystal being smaller than the retardation value in the alignment plane of the long-wavelength liquid crystal. Preferably, the retardation layer satisfies the following equations (7) and (8) . In addition, Re(λ) represents the value of the in-plane phase difference with respect to the light of the wavelength λnm.

Re(450)/Re(550)≦1 (7) Re(450)/Re(550)≦1 (7)

1≦Re(630)/Re(550) (8) 1≦Re(630)/Re(550) (8)

本發明之光學積層體中,相位差層為第一形態且具有逆波長色散性時,由於會降低在顯示裝置之黑顯示時的著色,故較佳,前述式(7)中更佳為0.82≦Re(450)/Re(550)≦0.93。又更佳為120≦Re(550)≦150。 In the optical laminate of the present invention, when the retardation layer is in the first form and has reverse wavelength dispersion, since the coloration during black display of the display device is reduced, it is preferred, and 0.82 is more preferred in the aforementioned formula (7) ≦Re(450)/Re(550)≦0.93. More preferably, 120≦Re(550)≦150.

形成相位差層時所使用之聚合性液晶化合物可舉出:液晶便覽(液晶便覽編輯委員會編,丸善股份有限公司,平成12年10月30日發行)之「3.8.6網絡完全交聯型)」、「6.5.1液晶材料b.聚合性向列型液晶材料」所記載之化合物中具有聚合性基之化合物;以及日本特開2010-31223號公報、日本特開2010-270108號公報、日本特開2011-6360號公報、日本特開2011-207765號公報、日本特開2011-162678號公報、日本特開2016-81035號公報、國際公開第2017/043438號、及日本特表2011-207765號公報所記載之聚合性液晶化合物等。 The polymerizable liquid crystal compound used when forming the retardation layer can be exemplified: "3.8.6 Network Fully Crosslinked Type" by the Liquid Crystal Handbook (Edited by the Liquid Crystal Handbook Editorial Committee, Maruzen Co., Ltd., issued on October 30, 2012) ", "6.5.1 Liquid crystal material b. Polymeric nematic liquid crystal material" the compound having a polymerizable group; and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-31223, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-270108, and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-31223 Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-6360, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-207765, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-162678, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-81035, International Publication No. 2017/043438, and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-207765 The polymerizable liquid crystal compound described in the gazette, etc.

由聚合性液晶化合物之在配向狀態中的聚合物來製造相位差層之方法可舉例如日本特開2010-31223號公報所記載方法等。 The method of manufacturing the retardation layer from the polymer of the polymerizable liquid crystal compound in the aligned state includes, for example, the method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-31223.

屬於使聚合性液晶化合物硬化所成之液晶硬化層之相位差層之厚度例如為0.1μm以上10μm以下,較佳為0.5μm以上8μm以下,更佳為1μm以上6μm以下。 The thickness of the retardation layer belonging to the liquid crystal cured layer formed by curing the polymerizable liquid crystal compound is, for example, 0.1 μm or more and 10 μm or less, preferably 0.5 μm or more and 8 μm or less, and more preferably 1 μm or more and 6 μm or less.

相位差層可為會對穿透光賦予1/4波長分之相位差之λ/4相位差層、會對穿透光賦予1/2波長分之相位差之λ/2相位差層、正A板、及正C板。如圖2所示之光學積層體101般,含有第一液晶硬化層30及第二液晶硬化層31時,第一液晶硬化層30及第二液晶硬化層31之組合 可舉出λ/2相位差層與λ/4相位差層之組合、λ/4相位差層與正C層之組合等。 The retardation layer can be a λ/4 retardation layer that imparts a retardation of 1/4 wavelength to the transmitted light, a λ/2 retardation layer that imparts a retardation of 1/2 wavelength to the transmitted light, and a positive A board, and positive C board. Like the optical laminate 101 shown in FIG. 2, when the first liquid crystal hardened layer 30 and the second liquid crystal hardened layer 31 are included, the combination of the first liquid crystal hardened layer 30 and the second liquid crystal hardened layer 31 Examples include a combination of a λ/2 retardation layer and a λ/4 retardation layer, a combination of a λ/4 retardation layer and a positive C layer, and the like.

本發明之光學積層體可構成為具有λ/4相位差層之圓偏光板。圓偏光板可作為抗反射用偏光板使用。 The optical laminate of the present invention can be configured as a circular polarizing plate having a λ/4 retardation layer. The circular polarizer can be used as an anti-reflection polarizer.

[配向層] [Alignment layer]

配向層具有使欲形成於配向層上之液晶硬化層所含之液晶化合物在所期望的方向進行液晶配向之配向限制力。配向層可舉出由配向性聚合物所形成之配向性聚合物層、由光配向聚合物所形成之光配向聚合物層、及在層表面具有凹凸圖案或複數個溝(groove)之溝配向層。配向層之厚度通常為0.01至10μm,較佳為0.01至5μm。 The alignment layer has an alignment restricting force that allows the liquid crystal compound contained in the liquid crystal hardening layer to be formed on the alignment layer to align the liquid crystal in a desired direction. The alignment layer can include an alignment polymer layer formed by an alignment polymer, a photoalignment polymer layer formed by a photo-alignment polymer, and groove alignment with a concave-convex pattern or a plurality of grooves on the surface of the layer. Floor. The thickness of the alignment layer is usually 0.01 to 10 μm, preferably 0.01 to 5 μm.

可將使配向性聚合物溶解於溶劑中而成之組成物塗布於基材層,去除溶劑,視需要進行摩擦處理,而形成配向性聚合物層。此時,在由配向性聚合物所形成之配向性聚合物層中,可根據配向性聚合物的表面狀態或摩擦條件而任意調整配向限制力。 The composition obtained by dissolving the aligning polymer in a solvent can be applied to the substrate layer, the solvent can be removed, and the rubbing treatment can be performed if necessary to form the aligning polymer layer. At this time, in the alignment polymer layer formed of the alignment polymer, the alignment restriction force can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the surface state of the alignment polymer or the friction conditions.

將含有具有光反應性基之聚合物或單體及溶劑之組成物塗布於基材層,照射偏光,藉此可形成光配向聚合物層。此時,在光配向聚合物層中,可根據對於光配向聚合物之偏光照射條件等而任意調整配向限制力。 A composition containing a polymer or monomer having a photoreactive group and a solvent is coated on the substrate layer and irradiated with polarized light, thereby forming a photo-aligned polymer layer. At this time, in the photo-alignment polymer layer, the alignment restriction force can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the polarized light irradiation conditions for the photo-alignment polymer.

溝配向層例如可藉由下述方法而形成,該方法為:於感光性聚醯亞胺膜表面隔著具有圖案形狀的狹縫之曝光用遮罩進行曝光、顯影等而形成凹凸圖案之方法;於在表面具有溝之板狀母片形成活性能量線硬化性樹脂之未硬化的層,將該層轉印於基材層並硬化之方法;於基材層形成 活性能量線硬化性樹脂之未硬化的層,於該層按壓具有凹凸之輥狀母片等,藉此形成凹凸並硬化之方法等。 The groove alignment layer can be formed, for example, by a method of forming a concave-convex pattern on the surface of the photosensitive polyimide film through an exposure mask having a pattern-shaped slit through exposure, development, etc. ; A method of forming an uncured layer of active energy ray-curable resin on a plate-shaped mother sheet with grooves on the surface, transferring the layer to the substrate layer and curing; forming on the substrate layer A method of forming an uncured layer of active energy ray-curable resin by pressing a roll-shaped mother sheet with unevenness on the layer, thereby forming unevenness and curing.

基材層較佳為由樹脂材料所形成之膜。樹脂材料例如可使用透明性、機械強度、熱穩定性、延伸性等優異之樹脂材料。具體而言可舉出:聚乙烯、聚丙烯等聚烯烴系樹脂;降莰烯系聚合物等環狀聚烯烴系樹脂;聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等聚酯系樹脂;(甲基)丙烯酸、聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯等(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂;三乙酸纖維素、二乙酸纖維素及乙酸丙酸纖維素等纖維素酯系樹脂;聚乙烯醇及聚乙酸乙烯酯等乙烯醇系樹脂;聚碳酸酯系樹脂;聚苯乙烯系樹脂;聚芳酯系樹脂;聚碸系樹脂;聚醚碸系樹脂;聚醯胺系樹脂;聚醯亞胺系樹脂;聚醚酮系樹脂;聚苯硫醚系樹脂;聚苯醚系樹脂、及此等之混合物、共聚物等。該等樹脂中較佳為使用環狀聚烯烴系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、纖維素酯系樹脂、及(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂之任一者、或此等之混合物。又,上述「(甲基)丙烯酸」是意指「丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸中之至少1種」。 The base material layer is preferably a film formed of a resin material. As the resin material, for example, a resin material excellent in transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, extensibility, etc. can be used. Specific examples include: polyolefin-based resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene; cyclic polyolefin-based resins such as norbornene-based polymers; polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, and other polyolefin resins Ester resins; (meth)acrylic resins such as (meth)acrylic acid and polymethyl (meth)acrylate; cellulose ester resins such as cellulose triacetate, cellulose diacetate, and cellulose acetate propionate; poly Vinyl alcohol resins such as vinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate; polycarbonate resins; polystyrene resins; polyarylate resins; polyvinyl resins; polyether ether resins; polyamide resins; polyamides Imine resins; polyetherketone resins; polyphenylene sulfide resins; polyphenylene ether resins, and mixtures and copolymers thereof. Among these resins, it is preferable to use any one of a cyclic polyolefin resin, a polyester resin, a cellulose ester resin, and a (meth)acrylic resin, or a mixture thereof. In addition, the above-mentioned "(meth)acrylic acid" means "at least one of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid".

基材層可為上述樹脂之1種或混合2種以上的單層,也可具有2層以上之多層結構。具有多層結構時,構成各層之樹脂可相同或相異。 The base material layer may be a single layer of one kind or a mixture of two or more kinds of the above-mentioned resins, or may have a multilayer structure of two or more layers. In the case of a multilayer structure, the resins constituting each layer may be the same or different.

形成樹脂膜之樹脂材料中可添加任意添加劑。添加劑可舉例如光選擇吸收劑、抗氧化劑、滑劑、塑化劑、脫模劑、著色防止劑、阻燃劑、成核劑、抗靜電劑、顏料、及著色劑等。 Any additives can be added to the resin material forming the resin film. Examples of additives include light selective absorbers, antioxidants, slip agents, plasticizers, release agents, coloring inhibitors, flame retardants, nucleating agents, antistatic agents, pigments, and coloring agents.

基材層之厚度並無特別限定,一般而言從強度或操作性等作業性之觀點來看較佳為5至200μm,更佳為10至200μm,又更佳為10至150μm。 The thickness of the substrate layer is not particularly limited. Generally speaking, from the viewpoint of workability such as strength and handling, it is preferably 5 to 200 μm, more preferably 10 to 200 μm, and still more preferably 10 to 150 μm.

為了提高基材層與配向層的密著性,可至少於基材層之欲形成配向層側的表面進行電暈處理、電漿處理、火焰處理等,也可形成底漆層等。可從由基材層/配向層/液晶硬化層所構成之層構成中剝離基材層,而以配向層/液晶硬化層作為本發明之中間層之構成要件,也可剝離基材層/配向層,而以液晶硬化層作為本發明之中間層之構成要件。 In order to improve the adhesion between the base layer and the alignment layer, corona treatment, plasma treatment, flame treatment, etc. may be performed on at least the surface of the base layer on the side where the alignment layer is to be formed, or a primer layer may be formed. The base layer can be peeled off from the layer structure consisting of the base layer/alignment layer/liquid crystal hardened layer, and the alignment layer/liquid crystal hardened layer is used as the constituent element of the intermediate layer of the present invention, and the base layer/alignment can also be peeled off. The liquid crystal hardened layer is used as a constituent element of the intermediate layer of the present invention.

[貼合層] [Laminated layer]

中間層300可含有用以接合2個層之貼合層。貼合層可舉出接著劑層、黏著劑層(以下,亦稱為「第二黏著劑層」)等。圖2所示之光學積層體101係具有中介於第一液晶硬化層30與第二液晶硬化層31之間並接合此等之接著劑層33、及積層於第一液晶硬化層30之與接著劑層33相反之側的表面之第二黏著劑層32。 The intermediate layer 300 may include a bonding layer for joining two layers. Examples of the bonding layer include an adhesive layer, an adhesive layer (hereinafter, also referred to as a "second adhesive layer"), and the like. The optical laminate 101 shown in FIG. 2 has an adhesive layer 33 interposed between the first liquid crystal hardened layer 30 and the second liquid crystal hardened layer 31 and bonded to these layers, and a sum of adhesive layers laminated on the first liquid crystal hardened layer 30 The second adhesive layer 32 on the surface opposite to the agent layer 33.

接著劑層可使用水系接著劑、活性能量線硬化性接著劑、或熱硬化性接著劑等。接著劑層之厚度例如為10nm以上20μm以下,較佳為100nm以上10μm以下,更佳為500nm以上5μm以下。 For the adhesive layer, a water-based adhesive, an active energy ray-curable adhesive, or a thermosetting adhesive can be used. The thickness of the adhesive layer is, for example, 10 nm or more and 20 μm or less, preferably 100 nm or more and 10 μm or less, and more preferably 500 nm or more and 5 μm or less.

第二黏著劑層可由與形成上述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之黏著劑組成物相同之黏著劑組成物所構成,也可由以(甲基)丙烯酸系、橡膠系、胺甲酸乙酯系、酯系、聚矽氧系、聚乙烯醚系之類之樹脂作為主成分之黏著劑組成物(以下,亦稱為「第二黏著劑組成物」)所構成。第二黏著劑組成物適合為以透明性、耐候性、耐熱性等優異之(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂作為基礎聚合物之黏著劑組成物。第二黏著劑組成物可為活性能量線硬化型、熱硬化型。第二黏著劑層之厚度例如為0.1至150μm,通常為8至60μm,從薄型化觀點來看為30μm以下,較佳為20μm以下。 The second adhesive layer may be composed of the same adhesive composition as the adhesive composition forming the light selective absorption adhesive layer, or may be composed of (meth)acrylic, rubber, urethane, or ester It is composed of an adhesive composition (hereinafter, also referred to as "second adhesive composition") with resins such as silicone, silicone, and polyvinyl ether as the main component. The second adhesive composition is suitably an adhesive composition using (meth)acrylic resin excellent in transparency, weather resistance, heat resistance, etc., as a base polymer. The second adhesive composition may be an active energy ray hardening type or a thermal hardening type. The thickness of the second adhesive layer is, for example, 0.1 to 150 μm, usually 8 to 60 μm, and from the viewpoint of thinning, it is 30 μm or less, preferably 20 μm or less.

第二黏著劑層中,從抑制偏光片10產生掉色之觀點來看較佳為不含有光選擇吸收劑,在含有光選擇吸收劑時,相對於光選擇吸收劑之每單位面積之全樹脂成分100質量份,較佳為0.5質量份以下。 In the second adhesive layer, from the viewpoint of suppressing the discoloration of the polarizer 10, it is preferable that no light selective absorber is contained. When the light selective absorber is contained, the total resin composition per unit area of the light selective absorber is 100 parts by mass, preferably 0.5 parts by mass or less.

<光學積層體之製造方法> <Manufacturing method of optical laminate>

光學積層體100、101、102可藉由包括經由貼合層將構成層彼此貼合之步驟的方法而製造。又,可包括剝離非構成層的層之步驟。經由貼合層將層彼此貼合時,為了提高密著性,較佳為對於貼合面之一面或兩面施行例如電暈處理等表面活化處理。 The optical layered bodies 100, 101, and 102 can be manufactured by a method including a step of bonding constituent layers to each other via a bonding layer. In addition, it may include a step of peeling off layers that do not constitute layers. When the layers are bonded to each other via the bonding layer, in order to improve adhesion, it is preferable to perform surface activation treatment such as corona treatment on one or both sides of the bonding surface.

<光學積層體> <Optical Laminate>

本發明之光學積層體為平面狀,其面積例如為30mm×30mm至180mm×90mm。本發明之光學積層體可為長方形、正方形等矩形,也可為構成矩形的邊之一部分具有經切割而成的切口部之形狀、或半圓形狀、面內具有貫通孔之形狀等所謂的異形形狀。在光學積層體的外形具有直線的邊時,構成光學積層體之偏光片之吸收軸可與該邊平行或正交,也可傾斜,例如以45°角度交叉。光學積層體具有相位差層且該相位差層於面內具有慢軸時,該慢軸與構成光學積層體之偏光片之吸收軸可以45°相交,也可以15°相交,也可以75°相交。 The optical laminate of the present invention has a planar shape, and its area is, for example, 30 mm×30 mm to 180 mm×90 mm. The optical laminate of the present invention may be a rectangle such as a rectangle, a square, etc., or may have a shape with a cut-out portion on one of the sides constituting the rectangle, or a so-called irregular shape such as a semicircular shape, a shape with a through hole in the surface, etc. . When the outer shape of the optical layered body has straight sides, the absorption axis of the polarizer constituting the optical layered body may be parallel or orthogonal to the side, or may be inclined, for example, crossing at an angle of 45°. When the optical laminate has a retardation layer and the retardation layer has a slow axis in the plane, the slow axis and the absorption axis of the polarizer constituting the optical laminate may intersect 45°, 15°, or 75° .

<影像顯示裝置> <Image display device>

光學積層體100、101、102係配置於影像顯示面板的前表面(視覺辨識側)並可作為影像顯示裝置之構成要件來使用。屬於圓偏光板之光學積層體亦可作為影像顯示裝置中賦予抗反射功能之抗反射用偏光板來使用。影像顯示裝置無特別限定,可舉例如有機電致發光(有機EL)顯示裝置、無機電 致發光(無機EL)顯示裝置、液晶顯示裝置、電場發光顯示裝置等影像顯示裝置。 The optical laminates 100, 101, and 102 are arranged on the front surface (visual recognition side) of the image display panel and can be used as constituent elements of the image display device. The optical laminate belonging to the circular polarizing plate can also be used as an anti-reflection polarizing plate that imparts an anti-reflection function in an image display device. The image display device is not particularly limited, and examples include organic electroluminescence (organic EL) display devices, inorganic electric Image display devices such as electroluminescence (inorganic EL) display devices, liquid crystal display devices, and electroluminescence display devices.

[實施例] [Example]

以下雖舉出實施例來更詳細說明本發明,但本發明並不限定於此等。實施例及比較例中之「%」及「份」在未有特別說明下為「質量%」及「質量份」。 Although the present invention will be explained in more detail below with examples, the present invention is not limited to these. The "%" and "parts" in the examples and comparative examples are "mass %" and "parts by mass" unless otherwise specified.

[單面保護偏光板之製作] [Production of single-sided protective polarizing plate]

(偏光片之製作) (Production of polarizer)

將厚度20μm、聚合度2400、皂化度99%以上之聚乙烯醇膜在熱輥上單軸延伸為延伸倍率4.1倍,在保持緊繃狀態下於每100重量份水含有碘0.05重量份及碘化鉀5重量份之染色浴中於28℃浸漬60秒。 A polyvinyl alcohol film with a thickness of 20μm, a degree of polymerization of 2400, and a degree of saponification of 99% or more is uniaxially stretched on a hot roller to a stretching ratio of 4.1 times. It contains 0.05 parts by weight of iodine and potassium iodide per 100 parts by weight of water while maintaining a tight state. 5 parts by weight of the dyeing bath was immersed at 28°C for 60 seconds.

接著,於每100重量份水含有硼酸5.5重量份及碘化鉀15重量份之硼酸水溶液1中於64℃浸漬110秒。接著,於每100重量份水含有硼酸5.5重量份及碘化鉀15重量份之硼酸水溶液2中於67℃浸漬30秒。其後,使用10℃純水來水洗並乾燥,而獲得偏光片。所得偏光片之厚度為8μm,硼含量為4.3重量%。 Next, it was immersed in a boric acid aqueous solution 1 containing 5.5 parts by weight of boric acid and 15 parts by weight of potassium iodide per 100 parts by weight of water at 64° C. for 110 seconds. Next, it was immersed in a boric acid aqueous solution 2 containing 5.5 parts by weight of boric acid and 15 parts by weight of potassium iodide per 100 parts by weight of water at 67° C. for 30 seconds. After that, it was washed with pure water at 10° C. and dried to obtain a polarizer. The thickness of the obtained polarizer was 8 μm, and the boron content was 4.3% by weight.

(水系接著劑之調製) (Preparation of water-based adhesive)

相對於水100重量份溶解羧基改質聚乙烯醇(Kuraray股份有限公司,商品名「KL-318」)3質量份,於此水溶液添加屬於水溶性環氧樹脂之聚醯胺環氧系添加劑(田岡化學工業股份有限公司,商品名「Sumirez Resin(註冊商標)650(30),固體成分濃度30重量%之水溶液)1.5質量份,而調製水系接著劑。 Dissolve 3 parts by mass of carboxyl modified polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray Co., Ltd., trade name "KL-318") with respect to 100 parts by weight of water, and add a polyamide epoxy additive (a water-soluble epoxy resin) to this aqueous solution. Taoka Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., brand name "Sumirez Resin (registered trademark) 650 (30), an aqueous solution with a solid content of 30% by weight) 1.5 parts by mass, and prepared a water-based adhesive.

(保護膜A及剝離膜B) (Protective film A and peeling film B)

保護膜A使用已於厚度25μm之降莰烯系樹脂所構成之延伸膜形成有厚度3μm之硬塗層的膜(日本製紙股份有限公司製,商品名「COP25ST-HC」)。 For the protective film A, a film (manufactured by Nippon Paper Co., Ltd., trade name "COP25ST-HC") having a hard coat layer of 3 μm formed on a stretched film composed of norbornene-based resin having a thickness of 25 μm was used.

剝離膜B使用三乙酸纖維素膜(FUJIFILM股份有限公司製,「TD80UL」)。剝離膜之厚度為80μm,透濕度為502g/m2‧24hr。 As the release film B, a cellulose triacetate film (manufactured by FUJIFILM Co., Ltd., "TD80UL") was used. The thickness of the peeling film is 80μm, and the moisture permeability is 502g/m 2 ‧24hr.

(單面保護偏光板之製作) (Production of single-sided protective polarizing plate)

連續地輸送所製作的偏光片的同時從保護膜A之卷連續地拉出保護膜A,並且,由剝離膜B之卷連續地拉出剝離膜B。在偏光片與經電暈處理的保護膜A之間注入水系接著劑的同時,並於偏光片與剝離膜B之間注入純水,通過貼合輥,而得到由保護膜A/水系接著劑/偏光片/純水/剝離膜B所構成之積層膜。輸送積層膜並在乾燥爐進行80℃、300秒之加熱處理,藉此使水系接著劑乾燥的同時揮發去除存在於偏光片與剝離膜B之間的純水,而得到附剝離膜之單面保護偏光板。由附剝離膜之單面保護偏光板剝離剝離膜B,而得到單面保護偏光板。 While continuously conveying the produced polarizer, the protective film A is continuously pulled out from the roll of the protective film A, and the release film B is continuously pulled out from the roll of the release film B. While injecting the water-based adhesive between the polarizer and the corona-treated protective film A, and at the same time injecting pure water between the polarizer and the release film B, and passing through the laminating roller, the protective film A/water-based adhesive is obtained /Polarizer/Pure water/Laminated film composed of release film B. The laminated film is transported and heated in a drying oven at 80°C for 300 seconds to dry the water-based adhesive while volatilizing and removing the pure water existing between the polarizer and the release film B to obtain a single side with a release film Protect the polarizer. The release film B was peeled off from the single-sided protective polarizing plate with a release film, and the single-sided protective polarizing plate was obtained.

[相位差積層體之製作] [Production of retardation laminate]

(「配向層/第一液晶硬化層」之準備) (Preparation for "Alignment Layer/First Liquid Crystal Hardening Layer")

準備形成於基材膜上之配向層及屬於向列型液晶化合物經硬化而成的層之λ/4相位差層(第一液晶硬化層)。又,「配向層/第一液晶硬化層」之合計厚度為2μm。 Prepare the alignment layer formed on the base film and the λ/4 retardation layer (the first liquid crystal hardening layer) which is a layer formed by hardening the nematic liquid crystal compound. In addition, the total thickness of the "alignment layer/first liquid crystal hardening layer" is 2 μm.

(「配向層/第二液晶硬化層」之製作) (Production of "Alignment Layer/Second Liquid Crystal Hardening Layer")

將聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業股份有限公司製,A-600)10.0質量份、三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業股份有限公司製,A-TMPT)10.0質量份、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業股份有限公司製,A-HD-N)10.0質量份、作為光聚合起始劑之IRGACURE 907(BASF公司製,Irg-907)1.50質量份溶解於溶劑之甲基乙基酮70.0質量份中作為配向層形成用組成物,而調製配向層形成用塗布液。 10.0 parts by mass of polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., A-600), and trimethylolpropane triacrylate (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., A-600) TMPT) 10.0 parts by mass, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., A-HD-N) 10.0 parts by mass, IRGACURE 907 ( As a composition for forming an alignment layer, 1.50 parts by mass of Irg-907) was dissolved in a solvent of 70.0 parts by mass of methyl ethyl ketone in a solvent to prepare a coating solution for forming an alignment layer.

準備厚度20μm之長條狀的環狀烯烴系樹脂(COP)膜(日本ZEON股份有限公司製)作為基材膜,於基材膜單面以棒塗布器塗布配向層形成用塗布液。 An elongated cyclic olefin resin (COP) film (manufactured by ZEON Co., Ltd., Japan) with a thickness of 20 μm was prepared as a base film, and the coating liquid for forming an alignment layer was coated on one side of the base film with a bar coater.

對於塗布後之塗布層以溫度80℃施行60秒的熱處理後,照射紫外線(UVB)220mJ/cm2,使配向層形成用組成物聚合並硬化,而於基材膜上形成厚度2.3μm之配向層。 After the coated layer is heat-treated at a temperature of 80°C for 60 seconds, irradiated with ultraviolet (UVB) 220mJ/cm 2 to polymerize and harden the composition for forming the alignment layer, and form an alignment with a thickness of 2.3μm on the base film Floor.

將光聚合性向列型液晶化合物(默克(Merck)公司製,RMM28B)20.0質量份、作為光聚合起始劑之IRGACURE 907(BASF公司製,Irg-907)1.0質量份溶解於溶劑之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯80.0質量份中作為相位差層形成用組成物,而調製相位差層形成用塗布液。 20.0 parts by mass of a photopolymerizable nematic liquid crystal compound (manufactured by Merck, RMM28B) and 1.0 part by mass of IRGACURE 907 (manufactured by BASF, Irg-907) as a photopolymerization initiator are dissolved in a solvent of propylene glycol mono As a composition for forming a retardation layer in 80.0 parts by mass of methyl ether acetate, a coating liquid for forming a retardation layer was prepared.

於先前所得的配向層上塗布相位差層形成用塗布液,對於塗布層以溫度80℃施行60秒的熱處理。其後照射紫外線(UVB)220mJ/cm2,使相位差層形成用組成物聚合並硬化,而於配向層上形成厚度0.7μm之相位差層(第二液晶硬化層)。如此而於基材膜上獲得合計厚度3μm之「配向層/第二液晶硬化層」。 The coating liquid for forming a retardation layer was coated on the previously obtained alignment layer, and the coating layer was subjected to a heat treatment at a temperature of 80° C. for 60 seconds. Thereafter, ultraviolet rays (UVB) of 220 mJ/cm 2 were irradiated to polymerize and harden the composition for forming the retardation layer, and a retardation layer (second liquid crystal hardened layer) with a thickness of 0.7 μm was formed on the alignment layer. In this way, an "alignment layer/second liquid crystal hardened layer" with a total thickness of 3 μm was obtained on the base film.

(相位差積層體之製作) (Production of phase difference laminate)

將積層於基材膜上之「配向層/第一液晶硬化層」與積層於基材膜上之「配向層/第二液晶硬化層」藉由紫外線硬化型接著劑(厚度1μm)以使個別之液晶硬化層面(與基材膜相反側之面)成為貼合面之方式貼合。接著,照射紫外線而使紫外線硬化型接著劑硬化,而製作具有第一液晶硬化層與第二液晶硬化層之2層液晶硬化層之相位差積層體。 The "alignment layer/first liquid crystal hardening layer" laminated on the base film and the "alignment layer/second liquid crystal hardening layer" laminated on the base film are individually cured by ultraviolet curing adhesive (thickness 1μm). The liquid crystal hardening layer (the surface opposite to the base film) becomes the bonding surface. Next, ultraviolet rays are irradiated to harden the ultraviolet-curable adhesive to produce a phase difference laminate having two liquid crystal hardened layers of a first liquid crystal hardened layer and a second liquid crystal hardened layer.

[光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之製作] [Making of light selective absorbing adhesive layer]

(丙烯酸系樹脂(A-1)之調製) (Preparation of acrylic resin (A-1))

於具備冷卻管、氮導入管、溫度計及攪拌機之反應容器中加入作為溶劑之乙酸乙酯86.4份、丙烯酸丁酯61.9份、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯1.9份之混合溶液,一邊以氮氣取代裝置內之空氣而成為不含氧狀態一邊使內溫提高至60℃。其後添加將偶氮雙異丁腈(聚合起始劑)0.4份溶解於乙酸乙酯10份中而成之溶液總量。將所得混合物於60℃保持1小時,接著,一邊將內溫保持於50至70℃一邊將乙酸乙酯以添加速度17.3份/hr連續地添加於反應容器內,在丙烯酸樹脂濃度成為35%之時間點停止添加乙酸乙酯,進一步在從開始添加乙酸乙酯起直到經過12小時為止保溫於該溫度。最後加入乙酸乙酯以使丙烯酸樹脂濃度成為20%之方式調節,而調製丙烯酸樹脂之乙酸乙酯溶液。所得丙烯酸樹脂之由GPC所得之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量Mw為60萬,Mw/Mn為7.0。將其作為丙烯酸系樹脂(A-1)。由DSC所得之玻璃轉移溫度為-52.9℃。 Add a mixed solution of 86.4 parts of ethyl acetate, 61.9 parts of butyl acrylate, and 1.9 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate as a solvent in a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer and a stirrer, while replacing the inside of the device with nitrogen The air is in an oxygen-free state while the internal temperature is increased to 60°C. Then, the total amount of the solution obtained by dissolving 0.4 part of azobisisobutyronitrile (polymerization initiator) in 10 parts of ethyl acetate was added. The resulting mixture was kept at 60°C for 1 hour, and then, while maintaining the internal temperature at 50 to 70°C, ethyl acetate was continuously added to the reaction vessel at an addition rate of 17.3 parts/hr, and the acrylic resin concentration became 35%. At this point, the addition of ethyl acetate was stopped, and the temperature was further kept at this temperature from the start of addition of ethyl acetate until 12 hours passed. Finally, ethyl acetate was added to adjust the acrylic resin concentration to 20% to prepare an ethyl acetate solution of acrylic resin. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the obtained acrylic resin in terms of polystyrene obtained by GPC was 600,000, and Mw/Mn was 7.0. Let this be an acrylic resin (A-1). The glass transition temperature obtained by DSC is -52.9°C.

(黏著劑層(1)之製作) (Making of Adhesive Layer (1))

於丙烯酸系樹脂(A-1)之乙酸乙酯溶液(樹脂濃度:20%)中,相對於該溶液之固體成分100份,混合交聯劑(CORONATE L,固體成分75%: TOSOH製)0.5份、矽烷化合物(信越化學工業製:KBM-403)0.5份、及日本特開2019-007001號公報之段落[0142]所記載之合成例2中作為光選擇吸收化合物(2)而記載之下式(aa2)所示之化合物(光選擇吸收劑)2.5份,進一步以使固體成分濃度成為14%之方式添加2-丁酮,而得到黏著劑組成物(1)。又,上述交聯劑(CORONATE L)之摻配量為以有效成分而言之質量份數。 In the ethyl acetate solution of acrylic resin (A-1) (resin concentration: 20%), with respect to 100 parts of the solid content of the solution, mix the crosslinking agent (CORONATE L, solid content 75%: TOSOH (manufactured by TOSOH) 0.5 part, silane compound (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry: KBM-403) 0.5 part, and as the light selective absorption compound (2) in Synthesis Example 2 described in paragraph [0142] of JP 2019-007001 A Furthermore, 2.5 parts of the compound (light selective absorber) represented by the following formula (aa2) is described, and 2-butanone is further added so that the solid content concentration becomes 14%, to obtain an adhesive composition (1). In addition, the blending amount of the above-mentioned cross-linking agent (CORONATE L) is the number of parts by mass in terms of the active ingredient.

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0061-23
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0061-23

於施行過脫模處理之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜(LINTEC公司製,SP-PLR382050,以下簡稱為「分隔片」)之脫模處理面使用塗敷器將上述所調製之黏著劑組成物(1)以使乾燥後黏著劑層厚度成為17μm之方式塗布,以100℃乾燥1分鐘,而製作黏著劑層。將所得之黏著劑層作為黏著劑層(1)。於表1表示黏著劑層(1)之每單位面積之光選擇吸收劑的含量。 Use an applicator to compose the above-prepared adhesive on the release-treated surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film (manufactured by LINTEC, SP-PLR382050, hereinafter referred to as "separator") that has undergone release treatment The substance (1) was applied so that the thickness of the adhesive layer after drying became 17 μm, and dried at 100° C. for 1 minute to produce an adhesive layer. The resulting adhesive layer is used as the adhesive layer (1). Table 1 shows the content of the light selective absorber per unit area of the adhesive layer (1).

(黏著劑層(2)之製作) (Making of Adhesive Layer (2))

將光選擇吸收劑摻配量設為3.7份,除此之外以與黏著劑層(1)相同方法而製作黏著劑層(2)。於表1表示黏著劑層(2)之每單位面積之光選擇吸收劑的含量。 The adhesive layer (2) was produced by the same method as the adhesive layer (1) except that the blending amount of the light selective absorber was set to 3.7 parts. Table 1 shows the content of the light selective absorber per unit area of the adhesive layer (2).

(黏著劑層(3)之製作) (Making of Adhesive Layer (3))

將光選擇吸收劑摻配量設為5.4份,除此之外以與黏著劑層(1)相同方法而製作黏著劑層(3)。於表1表示黏著劑層(3)之每單位面積之光選擇吸收劑的含量。 The adhesive layer (3) was produced by the same method as the adhesive layer (1) except that the blending amount of the light selective absorber was set to 5.4 parts. Table 1 shows the content of the light selective absorber per unit area of the adhesive layer (3).

[第二黏著劑層之製作] [Production of the second adhesive layer]

於上述丙烯酸樹脂(A-1)之乙酸乙酯溶液(樹脂濃度:20%)中混合交聯劑(CORONATE L,固體成分75%:TOSOH製)0.5份、及矽烷化合物(信越化學工業製:KBM-403)0.5份,進一步以使固體成分濃度成為14%之方式添加2-丁酮,而得到黏著劑組成物。又,上述交聯劑(CORONATE L)之摻配量為以有效成分而言之質量份數。 In the ethyl acetate solution (resin concentration: 20%) of the acrylic resin (A-1), 0.5 part of a crosslinking agent (CORONATE L, 75% solid content: TOSOH) and a silane compound (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry: KBM-403) 0.5 part, and 2-butanone was further added so that the solid content concentration became 14%, to obtain an adhesive composition. In addition, the blending amount of the above-mentioned cross-linking agent (CORONATE L) is the number of parts by mass in terms of the active ingredient.

於光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之製作中所使用之分隔片之脫模處理面使用塗敷器將黏著劑組成物以使乾燥後黏著劑層厚度成為5μm之方式塗布,以100℃乾燥1分鐘,而製作第二黏著劑層。 Use an applicator to coat the adhesive composition on the release treatment surface of the separator used in the production of the light selective absorption adhesive layer so that the thickness of the adhesive layer after drying becomes 5μm, and dry at 100°C for 1 minute , And make a second adhesive layer.

[光學積層體之製作] [Production of optical laminate]

(實施例1、3) (Example 1, 3)

於所製作之單面保護偏光板之偏光片側貼合第二黏著劑層,剝離分隔片。於第二黏著劑層之剝離了分隔片的面貼合將所製作之相位差積層體剝離第一液晶硬化層側之基材膜所露出的面。其後剝離第二液晶硬化層側之基材膜,於第二液晶硬化層側之配向層的面貼合表1所記載之黏著劑層作為光選擇吸收性黏著劑層,而得到「保護膜A/水系接著劑/偏光片/第二黏著劑層/配向層/第一液晶硬化層/第二液晶硬化層/配向層/光選擇吸收性黏著劑層/分隔片」之層構成之光學積層體。該光學積層體中,中間層具有「第二黏著劑層/配向層/第一液晶硬化層/第二液晶硬化層/配向層」之層構成,合計厚度為11μm。 A second adhesive layer is attached to the polarizer side of the manufactured single-sided protective polarizer, and the separator is peeled off. The surface of the second adhesive layer from which the separator was peeled off was bonded to the surface where the base film on the side of the first liquid crystal hardened layer of the produced retardation layered body was peeled off. After that, the base film on the side of the second liquid crystal hardened layer was peeled off, and the adhesive layer described in Table 1 was attached to the surface of the alignment layer on the side of the second liquid crystal hardened layer as a light selective absorbing adhesive layer to obtain a "protective film" A/water-based adhesive/polarizer/second adhesive layer/alignment layer/first liquid crystal hardening layer/second liquid crystal hardening layer/alignment layer/light selective absorption adhesive layer/separator body. In this optical laminate, the intermediate layer has a layer structure of "second adhesive layer/alignment layer/first liquid crystal hardened layer/second liquid crystal hardened layer/alignment layer", and has a total thickness of 11 μm.

上述中,以使黏著劑層之厚度成為5μm之方式使用塗敷器塗布,以100℃乾燥1分鐘,而製作第二黏著劑層。「配向層/第一液晶硬化層」之合計厚度為2μm。「配向層/第二液晶硬化層」之合計厚度為3μm。 In the above, the adhesive layer was coated with an applicator so that the thickness of the adhesive layer became 5 μm, and dried at 100° C. for 1 minute to produce the second adhesive layer. The total thickness of the "alignment layer/first liquid crystal hardening layer" is 2 μm. The total thickness of the "alignment layer/second liquid crystal hardening layer" is 3 μm.

紫外線硬化型接著劑之厚度為1μm。 The thickness of the UV-curing adhesive is 1μm.

(實施例2、4、及比較例1) (Examples 2, 4, and Comparative Example 1)

於所製作之單面保護偏光板之偏光片側貼合第二黏著劑層,剝離分隔片。於第二黏著劑層之剝離了分隔片的面貼合表1所記載之黏著劑層作為光選擇吸收性黏著劑層,而得到「保護膜A/水系接著劑/偏光片/第二黏著劑層/光選擇吸收性黏著劑層/分隔片」之層構成之光學積層體。該光學積層體中,中間層係由「第二黏著劑層」所構成,其厚度為5μm。 A second adhesive layer is attached to the polarizer side of the manufactured single-sided protective polarizer, and the separator is peeled off. The adhesive layer described in Table 1 was attached to the surface of the second adhesive layer from which the separator was peeled as a light selective absorption adhesive layer to obtain "Protective Film A/Water-based Adhesive/Polarizer/Second Adhesive Layer/light-selective absorbing adhesive layer/separator" layer constitutes an optical laminate. In this optical laminate, the intermediate layer is composed of a "second adhesive layer", and its thickness is 5 μm.

上述中,以使黏著劑層之厚度成為5μm之方式使用塗敷器塗布,以100℃乾燥1分鐘,而製作第二黏著劑層。 In the above, the adhesive layer was coated with an applicator so that the thickness of the adhesive layer became 5 μm, and dried at 100° C. for 1 minute to produce the second adhesive layer.

[黏著劑層之吸光度測定] [Measurement of absorbance of adhesive layer]

將黏著劑層(1)至黏著劑層(3)分別貼合於玻璃,剝離分隔片後,於黏著劑層貼合環烯烴聚合物(COP)膜(日本ZEON股份有限公司製,ZF-14),而製作黏著劑層評估用積層體。將黏著劑層評估用積層體設於分光光度計UV-2450(島津製作所股份有限公司製),藉由雙光束法以1nm階級於300至800nm之波長範圍測定吸光度。將所製作之黏著劑層之在波長410nm的吸光度示於表1。又,在波長410nm的玻璃的吸光度及COP膜的吸光度皆為0。 The adhesive layer (1) to the adhesive layer (3) were attached to the glass respectively, and after the separator was peeled off, a cycloolefin polymer (COP) film (manufactured by ZEON Co., Ltd., ZF-14, Japan) was attached to the adhesive layer ) To produce a laminate for evaluation of the adhesive layer. The laminate for adhesive layer evaluation was set in a spectrophotometer UV-2450 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), and the absorbance was measured in the wavelength range of 300 to 800 nm in the 1 nm step by the double beam method. Table 1 shows the absorbance of the produced adhesive layer at a wavelength of 410 nm. In addition, the absorbance of the glass at a wavelength of 410 nm and the absorbance of the COP film are both zero.

[重量平均分子量(Mw)之測定] [Determination of weight average molecular weight (Mw)]

關於丙烯酸樹脂(A-1)之重量平均分子量(Mw),係作為聚苯乙烯換算的數量平均分子量(Mn),移動相使用四氫呋喃,並藉由下述粒徑篩析層析法(SEC)而求出。將欲測定之(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物以約0.05質量%之濃度溶解於四氫呋喃,並於SEC注入10μL。 Regarding the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic resin (A-1), it is the number average molecular weight (Mn) in terms of polystyrene. Tetrahydrofuran is used as the mobile phase, and the following particle size sieve analysis chromatography (SEC) is used And find out. The (meth)acrylic polymer to be measured is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran at a concentration of about 0.05% by mass, and 10 μL is injected in SEC.

移動相係以1.0mL/分鐘之流量流動。管柱使用PLgel MIXED-B(Polymer Laboratories製)。檢測器使用UV-VIS檢測器(商品名:Agilent GPC)。 The mobile phase flows at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. PLgel MIXED-B (manufactured by Polymer Laboratories) was used for the column. As the detector, a UV-VIS detector (trade name: Agilent GPC) was used.

[硼含量之測定] [Determination of Boron Content]

將偏光片0.2g溶解於1.9wt%甘露醇水溶液200g。將所得之水溶液以1mol/L NaOH水溶液滴定,比較中和所需NaOH液量與檢量線,藉此計算出偏光片之硼含量。 0.2 g of the polarizer was dissolved in 200 g of a 1.9 wt% mannitol aqueous solution. The obtained aqueous solution was titrated with 1 mol/L NaOH aqueous solution, and the amount of NaOH required for neutralization was compared with the calibration curve to calculate the boron content of the polarizer.

[耐濕熱試驗及掉色之觀察] [Heat and heat resistance test and observation of discoloration]

剝離實施例1至4、及比較例1所得之光學積層體之分隔片並貼合於無鹼玻璃板後,於溫度65℃、濕度90%RH之環境下放置500小時。 After peeling off the separators of the optical laminates obtained in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1, and pasting them on an alkali-free glass plate, they were placed in an environment with a temperature of 65° C. and a humidity of 90% RH for 500 hours.

其後,在與試驗之光學積層體相反的無鹼玻璃面貼合會成為正交偏光鏡關係之偏光板,以光學顯微鏡觀察並保存觀察影像。光學顯微鏡使用keyence股份有限公司製之「VHX-500」。圖4表示光學顯微鏡的觀察影像之一例。圖4中,若從光學積層體之端部50往內側方向沿箭頭所示之直線(由端部50於垂直方向延伸存在之直線)觀察,則可知有掉色區域51及未產生掉色區域(非掉色區域)52。 After that, the non-alkali glass surface opposite to the optical laminate of the test is attached to a polarizing plate that will become a cross-polarizer relationship, and the observation image is observed with an optical microscope and saved. The optical microscope uses "VHX-500" manufactured by Keyence Co., Ltd. Fig. 4 shows an example of an observation image of an optical microscope. In FIG. 4, if viewed from the end 50 of the optical laminate in the inner direction along the straight line indicated by the arrow (the straight line extending from the end 50 in the vertical direction), it can be seen that there are discolored areas 51 and no discolored areas (not Fading area) 52.

[藉由影像處理測定掉色量] [Measure the amount of fade by image processing]

將顯微鏡的觀察影像使用影像分析軟體「ImageJ(免費軟體)」轉換為黑白256階(0至255)。轉換為黑白256階(0至255)之方法係使用取RGB值之平均之方法。圖5表示轉換後數據之一例。相對於光學積層體之端部50,以垂直方向(圖4中箭頭)之階度曲線圖(profile)中的掉色區域51與非掉色區域52之中間點(掉色層次的中間)作為光學積層體之掉色端部(圖5),測定從光學積層體之端部50到掉色端部之距離(μm)來作為掉色距離。將光學積層體之掉色距離示於表1。掉色距離越小則掉色範圍越狹窄,而為耐濕熱性優異。 Use the image analysis software "ImageJ (free software)" to convert the observation image of the microscope into black and white 256 levels (0 to 255). The method of converting to black and white 256 levels (0 to 255) uses the method of averaging the RGB values. Figure 5 shows an example of the converted data. With respect to the end 50 of the optical laminate, the intermediate point (the middle of the decoloration gradation) between the decolorization area 51 and the non-decoloration area 52 in the vertical direction (arrow in FIG. 4) of the gradient profile is used as the optical laminate. For the fading end (Figure 5), the distance (μm) from the end 50 of the optical laminate to the fading end was measured as the fading distance. The discoloration distance of the optical laminate is shown in Table 1. The smaller the fading distance, the narrower the fading range, which is excellent in heat and humidity resistance.

[表1]

Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0065-24
[Table 1]
Figure 109143256-A0202-12-0065-24

10:偏光片 10: Polarizer

11:保護膜 11: Protective film

20:光選擇吸收性黏著劑層 20: Light selective absorption adhesive layer

100:光學積層體 100: Optical laminate

300:中間層 300: middle layer

Claims (10)

一種光學積層體,係具有偏光片、光選擇吸收性黏著劑層、及在前述偏光片與前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之間且和前述偏光片與前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層相接而積層之中間層,其中, An optical laminate having a polarizer, a light selective absorbing adhesive layer, and between the polarizer and the light selective absorbing adhesive layer and in contact with the polarizer and the light selective absorbing adhesive layer And the middle layer of the buildup, where, 前述中間層僅具有選自由液晶硬化層、配向層、及貼合層所組成群組之一層或複數層, The aforementioned intermediate layer has only one layer or a plurality of layers selected from the group consisting of a liquid crystal hardening layer, an alignment layer, and a bonding layer, 前述偏光片係吸附配向有碘且硼含有率為5.0質量%以下, The aforementioned polarizer system has iodine adsorption and alignment, and the boron content is 5.0% by mass or less, 前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層係含有光選擇吸收劑且在波長410nm的吸光度為0.1以上2.3以下。 The aforementioned light selective absorbing adhesive layer contains a light selective absorbing agent and has an absorbance at a wavelength of 410 nm of 0.1 or more and 2.3 or less. 如請求項1所述之光學積層體,其更具有保護膜,前述保護膜係積層於前述偏光片之與前述中間層側相反之側。 The optical laminate according to claim 1, further having a protective film, and the protective film is laminated on the side of the polarizer opposite to the intermediate layer side. 如請求項1或2所述之光學積層體,其中,前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層中,前述光選擇吸收劑之每單位面積的含量為0.01g/m2以上5g/m2以下。 The optical laminate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, in the light selective absorption adhesive layer, the content per unit area of the light selective absorption agent is 0.01 g/m 2 or more and 5 g/m 2 or less. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述之光學積層體,其中,相對於前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層所含之全樹脂成分100質量份,前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層含有前述光選擇吸收劑0.1質量份以上10質量份以下。 The optical laminate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the light selective absorbing adhesive layer contains the light The absorbent is selected from 0.1 parts by mass to 10 parts by mass. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之光學積層體,其中,前述光選擇吸收性黏著劑層之厚度為0.1μm以上150μm以下。 The optical laminate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the thickness of the light selective absorption adhesive layer is 0.1 μm or more and 150 μm or less. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述之光學積層體,其中,前述光選擇吸收劑為分子量為100以上3000以下之有機系光選擇吸收劑。 The optical laminate according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the light selective absorber is an organic light selective absorber with a molecular weight of 100 or more and 3000 or less. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之光學積層體,其中,前述中間層係具有屬於前述液晶硬化層之λ/4相位差層。 The optical laminate according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the intermediate layer has a λ/4 retardation layer belonging to the liquid crystal hardened layer. 如請求項1至7中任一項所述之光學積層體,其為抗反射用偏光板。 The optical laminate according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is an anti-reflection polarizing plate. 一種影像顯示裝置,係包含影像顯示面板、及配置於前述影像顯示面板的前表面之請求項8所述之光學積層體。 An image display device includes an image display panel and the optical laminate according to claim 8 arranged on the front surface of the image display panel. 如請求項9所述之影像顯示裝置,其中,前述影像顯示面板為有機EL顯示面板。 The image display device according to claim 9, wherein the image display panel is an organic EL display panel.
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