TW202123786A - Electronic component embedded package substrate, sensor module including the same, and method for manufacturing electronic component embedded package substrate - Google Patents

Electronic component embedded package substrate, sensor module including the same, and method for manufacturing electronic component embedded package substrate Download PDF

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TW202123786A
TW202123786A TW109130718A TW109130718A TW202123786A TW 202123786 A TW202123786 A TW 202123786A TW 109130718 A TW109130718 A TW 109130718A TW 109130718 A TW109130718 A TW 109130718A TW 202123786 A TW202123786 A TW 202123786A
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insulating layer
electronic component
film capacitor
built
packaging substrate
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TWI766359B (en
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露谷和俊
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日商Tdk股份有限公司
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In order to reduce the thickness of an electronic component embedded package substrate, in which an electronic component and a thin film capacitor are embedded within the substrate, the present invention provides an electronic component embedded package substrate 100, comprising: a wiring layer L3, which is formed on one surface of an insulating layer 112; a controller chip 150 and a thin film capacitor 160, which are mounted on the other surface of the insulating layer 112; an insulating layer 113, in which the controller chip 150 and the thin film capacitor 160 are embedded; and a wiring layer L2, which is formed on a surface of the insulating layer 113. The controller chip 150 and the thin film capacitor 160 are mounted on different surfaces of the insulating layer 112. Thus, it is unnecessary to increase the number of layers of the insulating layer and the wiring layer, so that the thickness of the entire substrate can be reduced.

Description

電子零件內藏封裝基板及具備其之感測器模組暨電子零件內藏封裝基板之製造方法Electronic component built-in packaging substrate, sensor module with the same, and manufacturing method of electronic component built-in packaging substrate

本發明係關於一種電子零件內藏封裝基板及具備其之感測器模組,尤其是關於一種在基板之內部埋設有電子零件及薄膜電容器之電子零件內藏封裝基板及具備其之感測器模組。此外,本發明關於一種如此之電子零件內藏封裝基板之製造方法。The present invention relates to an electronic component built-in packaging substrate and a sensor module equipped with the same, in particular to a electronic component built-in packaging substrate with electronic components and film capacitors embedded in the substrate, and a sensor equipped with the same Module. In addition, the present invention relates to a manufacturing method of such an electronic component with a built-in package substrate.

作為埋設有薄膜電容器之基板,已知一種專利文獻1記載之電容器內藏基板。專利文獻1記載之電容器內藏基板係於一外表面搭載半導體IC之類型之基板,且藉由將埋設於基板之薄膜電容器連接於半導體IC之電源線及接地線,以圖電源之穩定化。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]As a substrate on which a film capacitor is embedded, a substrate with a built-in capacitor described in Patent Document 1 is known. The capacitor built-in substrate described in Patent Document 1 is a type of substrate in which a semiconductor IC is mounted on an outer surface, and a thin film capacitor embedded in the substrate is connected to the power line and the ground line of the semiconductor IC to stabilize the power supply. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2015-053350號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-053350

(發明所欲解決之問題)(The problem to be solved by the invention)

然而,當欲將半導體IC埋設於基板之內部以進一步增強專利文獻1記載之電容器內藏基板之功能時,由於絕緣層及配線層之層數增加,因此存在整體之厚度變厚的問題。However, when a semiconductor IC is intended to be embedded in a substrate to further enhance the function of the capacitor built-in substrate described in Patent Document 1, the number of insulating layers and wiring layers increases, so there is a problem that the overall thickness becomes thicker.

因此,本發明之目的在於,於電子零件內藏封裝基板及具備其之感測器模組中,減薄整體之厚度,其中,該電子零件內藏封裝基板及具備其之感測器模組係於基板之內部埋設有電子零件及薄膜電容器。此外,本發明之目的在於提供一種如此之電子零件內藏封裝基板之製造方法。 (解決問題之技術手段)Therefore, the object of the present invention is to reduce the overall thickness of the package substrate in the electronic component and the sensor module provided with the same, wherein the package substrate is built in the electronic component and the sensor module provided with the same Electronic parts and film capacitors are embedded in the substrate. In addition, the object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing such an electronic component with a built-in packaging substrate. (Technical means to solve the problem)

本發明之電子零件內藏封裝基板之特徵在於,其具備:第一絕緣層;第一配線層,其形成於第一絕緣層之一表面;電子零件,其搭載於第一絕緣層之另一表面之第一區域;薄膜電容器,其搭載於第一絕緣層之另一表面之第二區域;第二絕緣層,其以埋設電子零件及薄膜電容器之方式,使一表面覆蓋第一絕緣層之另一表面;及第二配線層,其形成於第二絕緣層之另一表面。The electronic component built-in packaging substrate of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises: a first insulating layer; a first wiring layer formed on one surface of the first insulating layer; and an electronic component mounted on the other of the first insulating layer The first area of the surface; the film capacitor, which is mounted on the second area of the other surface of the first insulating layer; the second insulating layer, which embeds electronic parts and film capacitors so that one surface is covered with the first insulating layer The other surface; and the second wiring layer, which is formed on the other surface of the second insulating layer.

根據本發明,由於電子零件及薄膜電容器搭載於第一絕緣層之不同之表面,因此不需要增加絕緣層及配線層之層數。藉此,可減薄基板整體之厚度。According to the present invention, since electronic components and film capacitors are mounted on different surfaces of the first insulating layer, there is no need to increase the number of insulating layers and wiring layers. Thereby, the thickness of the entire substrate can be reduced.

於本發明中,第一區域係由第二區域包圍,藉此,俯視時電子零件也可被薄膜電容器包圍。根據此構成,可有效地利用第一絕緣層之表面上之未搭載電子零件的剩餘區域。而且,由於電子零件係由薄膜電容器包圍,因此,薄膜電容器還對電子零件產生屏蔽之作用,因而電子零件不容易接收來自外部之雜訊。In the present invention, the first area is surrounded by the second area, whereby the electronic component can also be surrounded by the film capacitor when viewed from above. According to this structure, the remaining area on the surface of the first insulating layer where no electronic components are mounted can be effectively used. Moreover, since the electronic parts are surrounded by the film capacitors, the film capacitors also have a shielding effect on the electronic parts, so the electronic parts are not easy to receive noise from the outside.

本發明之電子零件內藏封裝基板,也可進一步具備通孔導體,其貫通第一及第二絕緣層而設置,且相互連接第一配線層與第二配線層;第一絕緣層之另一表面進一步具有不搭載電子零件亦不搭載薄膜電容器的第三區域,通孔導體係通過第三區域者。根據此構成,可不與薄膜電容器干涉地配置通孔導體。於此情況下,第三區域係被第二區域包圍,藉此,俯視時通孔導體也可被薄膜電容器包圍。根據此構成,可將通孔導體配置於任意之位置。The electronic component of the present invention has a built-in packaging substrate, which may further include through-hole conductors, which are provided through the first and second insulating layers and connect the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer to each other; the other of the first insulating layer The surface further has a third area where neither electronic components nor film capacitors are mounted, and the through-hole conduction system passes through the third area. According to this configuration, the via-hole conductor can be arranged without interfering with the film capacitor. In this case, the third area is surrounded by the second area, whereby the through-hole conductor can also be surrounded by the film capacitor when viewed from above. According to this structure, the via-hole conductor can be arranged at any position.

本發明之電子零件內藏封裝基板,也可進一步具備:感測器晶片搭載區域,其設於一外表面,且用以搭載感測器晶片;及貫通孔,其設於俯視時與感測器晶片搭載區域重疊之位置,且自一外表面跨及至另一外表面而貫通;第一絕緣層之另一表面進一步具有供貫通孔通過之第四區域。根據此構成,可使空氣自電子零件內藏封裝基板之另一外表面朝一外表面流通。The electronic component of the present invention has a built-in packaging substrate, which may also further include: a sensor chip mounting area, which is provided on an outer surface and used to mount the sensor chip; and a through hole, which is provided in a top view with the sensor The device chip mounting area overlaps and penetrates from one outer surface to the other outer surface; the other surface of the first insulating layer further has a fourth area for the through hole to pass through. According to this structure, air can flow from the other outer surface of the package substrate in the electronic component toward one outer surface.

於本發明中,亦可為,薄膜電容器包含:第一電極層,其與第一絕緣層之另一表面接合;第二電極層,其與第二絕緣層之一表面接合;及電容絕緣膜,其被第一電極層與第二電極層夾持;第一及第二電極層係表面經粗面化。根據此構成,可提高薄膜電容器與第一及第二絕緣層之間的密接性。In the present invention, the film capacitor may also include: a first electrode layer which is joined to the other surface of the first insulating layer; a second electrode layer which is joined to one surface of the second insulating layer; and a capacitor insulating film , Which is sandwiched between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer; the surfaces of the first and second electrode layers are roughened. According to this configuration, the adhesion between the film capacitor and the first and second insulating layers can be improved.

於本發明中,薄膜電容器也可較電子零件薄。根據此構成,由於可減薄位於電子零件與第二配線層之間的第二絕緣層之厚度,因此可提高連接電子零件與第二配線層之通孔導體之加工精度。In the present invention, film capacitors can also be thinner than electronic parts. According to this configuration, since the thickness of the second insulating layer located between the electronic component and the second wiring layer can be reduced, the processing accuracy of the through-hole conductor connecting the electronic component and the second wiring layer can be improved.

於本發明中,薄膜電容器之側面也可不露出地被第二絕緣層覆蓋。根據此構成,可藉由第二絕緣層保護薄膜電容器。 In the present invention, the side surface of the film capacitor may be covered by the second insulating layer without being exposed. According to this configuration, the film capacitor can be protected by the second insulating layer.

此外,本發明之感測器模組之特徵在於,其具備:上述之電子零件內藏封裝基板;及感測器晶片,其搭載於感測器晶片搭載區域。In addition, the sensor module of the present invention is characterized in that it includes: the above-mentioned electronic component built-in packaging substrate; and a sensor chip mounted on the sensor chip mounting area.

根據本發明,可提供一種薄型且高功能之感測器模組。According to the present invention, a thin and high-function sensor module can be provided.

於本發明中,感測器晶片也可為檢測空氣之振動、壓力、溫度或組成之感測器。根據此構成,可經由貫通孔檢測空氣之振動、壓力、溫度或組成。In the present invention, the sensor chip can also be a sensor for detecting vibration, pressure, temperature or composition of air. According to this structure, the vibration, pressure, temperature, or composition of the air can be detected through the through hole.

本發明之電子零件內藏封裝基板之製造方法之特徵在於,其具備以下之步驟:於在一表面形成有第一配線層之第一絕緣層之另一表面,搭載薄膜電容器及被上述薄膜電容器包圍之電子零件之步驟;以埋設電子零件及薄膜電容器之方式,以第二絕緣層覆蓋第一絕緣層之另一表面之步驟;及於第二絕緣層之表面形成第二配線層之步驟。The method for manufacturing an electronic component built-in package substrate of the present invention is characterized in that it includes the following steps: a film capacitor is mounted on the other surface of the first insulating layer with the first wiring layer formed on one surface and the film capacitor is covered by the film capacitor. The step of surrounding electronic parts; the step of covering the other surface of the first insulating layer with a second insulating layer by embedding electronic parts and film capacitors; and the step of forming a second wiring layer on the surface of the second insulating layer.

根據本發明,可提供薄型且高功能之電子零件內藏封裝基板。 (對照先前技術之功效)According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a thin and high-function electronic component built-in packaging substrate. (Compared with the effect of previous technology)

如上述,根據本發明,可於電子零件內藏封裝基板及具備其之感測器模組中,減薄整體之厚度,其中,該電子零件內藏封裝基板及具備其之感測器模組係於基板之內部埋設有電子零件及薄膜電容器。此外,根據本發明,可提供一種如此之電子零件內藏封裝基板之製造方法。As mentioned above, according to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the overall thickness of the electronic component built-in packaging substrate and the sensor module provided with the same, wherein the electronic component built-in packaging substrate and the sensor module provided with the same Electronic parts and film capacitors are embedded in the substrate. In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a manufacturing method of such an electronic component built-in packaging substrate.

以下,一面參照附圖,一面對本發明之較佳實施形態詳細地進行說明。再者,除非特別說明,上下左右等位置關係係根據圖式所示之位置關係。此外,圖式之尺寸比例不限於圖示之比例。並且,以下之實施形態係用以說明本發明之例示而已,並非旨在將本發明僅限於該實施形態。此外,本發明只要不超出其主旨,則可進行各種之變形。Hereinafter, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, the positional relationship of up, down, left, and right is based on the positional relationship shown in the drawings. In addition, the size ratio of the drawings is not limited to the ratio of the illustration. In addition, the following embodiments are merely examples for explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention to only the embodiments. In addition, the present invention can be modified in various ways as long as it does not exceed the gist.

圖1為用以說明本發明之一實施形態之電子零件內藏封裝基板100之構造之概略剖視圖。再者,於本說明書中,「電子零件內藏封裝基板」不僅指內藏或搭載有電子零件之單位基板即個別基板(單片、單品),而且也可為具有複數個該個別基板之集合基板(工件板、工件片)。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the structure of an electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Furthermore, in this specification, "electronic component built-in package substrate" not only refers to a unit substrate (single chip, single product) that contains or carries electronic components, but can also be a unit substrate with a plurality of such individual substrates. Assemble the substrate (work plate, work piece).

如圖1所示,本實施形態之電子零件內藏封裝基板100具有:4層之絕緣層111〜114;及配線層L4、L3、L2、L1,其位於絕緣層111〜114之各表面。雖無特別限制,但位於最下層之絕緣層111及位於最上層之絕緣層114也可為使環氧玻璃等樹脂材料浸漬於玻璃纖維等之芯材之芯層。與此相對,絕緣層112、113也可由不含玻璃布等之芯材之樹脂材料構成。尤其較佳為,絕緣層111、114之熱膨脹係數小於絕緣層112、113之熱膨脹係數。 As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100 of this embodiment has four insulating layers 111-114; and wiring layers L4, L3, L2, L1, which are located on the respective surfaces of the insulating layers 111-114. Although not particularly limited, the insulating layer 111 located at the lowermost layer and the insulating layer 114 located at the uppermost layer may also be core layers in which a resin material such as epoxy glass is impregnated with a core material such as glass fiber. In contrast, the insulating layers 112 and 113 may be made of a resin material that does not contain a core material such as glass cloth. It is particularly preferable that the thermal expansion coefficient of the insulating layers 111 and 114 is smaller than the thermal expansion coefficient of the insulating layers 112 and 113.

位於最上層之絕緣層114及形成於其表面之配線層L1之一部分係由阻焊劑121覆蓋。另一方面,位於最下層之絕緣層111及形成於其表面之配線層L4之一部分係由阻焊劑122覆蓋。阻焊劑121係構成電子零件內藏封裝基板100之一外表面101,阻焊劑122係構成電子零件內藏封裝基板100之另一外表面102。A part of the insulating layer 114 located on the uppermost layer and the wiring layer L1 formed on the surface thereof is covered by the solder resist 121. On the other hand, a part of the insulating layer 111 located in the lowermost layer and the wiring layer L4 formed on the surface thereof are covered with the solder resist 122. The solder resist 121 constitutes an outer surface 101 of the electronic component built-in package substrate 100, and the solder resist 122 constitutes the other outer surface 102 of the electronic component built-in package substrate 100.

於配線層L1〜L4上分別形成有配線圖案131〜134。於配線圖案134之未被阻焊劑122覆蓋之部分形成有外部端子130。外部端子130係朝向後述之主機板之連接端子。此外,配線圖案131中之未被阻焊劑121覆蓋之部分係作為接合焊墊使用。配線圖案131〜134經由貫通絕緣層111〜114之通孔導體141〜143而相互連接。Wiring patterns 131 to 134 are respectively formed on the wiring layers L1 to L4. An external terminal 130 is formed in the portion of the wiring pattern 134 that is not covered by the solder resist 122. The external terminal 130 faces the connection terminal of the motherboard described later. In addition, the portion of the wiring pattern 131 that is not covered by the solder resist 121 is used as a bonding pad. The wiring patterns 131 to 134 are connected to each other via via-hole conductors 141 to 143 penetrating the insulating layers 111 to 114.

於本實施形態中,於電子零件內藏封裝基板100之一外表面101上界定有感測器晶片搭載區域A及B。此外,於俯視時與感測器晶片搭載區域A重疊之位置上設置有貫通孔V1,該貫通孔V1係自一個外表面101跨及至另一外表面102而貫通電子零件內藏封裝基板100。In this embodiment, sensor chip mounting areas A and B are defined on the outer surface 101 of the electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100. In addition, a through hole V1 is provided at a position overlapping the sensor chip mounting area A in a plan view. The through hole V1 spans from one outer surface 101 to the other outer surface 102 and penetrates the electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100.

本實施形態之電子零件內藏封裝基板100係於絕緣層112與絕緣層113之間埋設有控制器晶片150及薄膜電容器160。雖然圖1僅顯示一個控制器晶片150,但也可埋設複數個控制器晶片150。控制器晶片150係連接於感測器晶片之電子零件,該感測器晶片搭載於感測器晶片搭載區域A、B。當然,控制器晶片150係避開貫通孔V1而配置。然而,控制器晶片150與感測器晶片搭載區域A、B也可具有俯視時局部重疊之部分。於本發明中,控制器晶片150等電子零件之種類並無特別限制,例如,可為如MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical Systems,微機電系統)、CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央處理單元)、DSP(Digital Signal Processor,數位信號處理器)、GPU(Graphics Processing Unit,圖形處理單元)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,特定應用積體電路)等之工作頻率非常高之數位IC(Integrated Circuit,積體電路),也可為F-Rom(Flash Read Only Memory,快閃唯讀記憶體)或SDRAM(Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory,同步動態隨機存取記憶體)等之記憶體系IC,或者也可為放大器、天線開關、高頻振盪電路等之類比IC等主動元件。In the electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100 of this embodiment, the controller chip 150 and the film capacitor 160 are embedded between the insulating layer 112 and the insulating layer 113. Although FIG. 1 only shows one controller chip 150, a plurality of controller chips 150 may be embedded. The controller chip 150 is an electronic component connected to the sensor chip, and the sensor chip is mounted on the sensor chip mounting areas A and B. Of course, the controller chip 150 is arranged to avoid the through hole V1. However, the controller chip 150 and the sensor chip mounting areas A and B may also have parts that partially overlap when viewed from above. In the present invention, the types of electronic components such as the controller chip 150 are not particularly limited. For example, they may be MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems), CPU (Central Processing Unit), DSP (Digital Signal Processor, digital signal processor), GPU (Graphics Processing Unit, graphics processing unit), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, application-specific integrated circuit) and other digital IC (Integrated Circuit) with very high operating frequency , It can also be a memory system IC such as F-Rom (Flash Read Only Memory) or SDRAM (Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), or it can be an amplifier, antenna Analog ICs and other active components such as switches and high-frequency oscillation circuits.

薄膜電容器160係埋設在與控制器晶片150相同層之不同之平面位置。因此,控制器晶片150與薄膜電容器160不具重疊部分。此外,於本實施形態中,薄膜電容器160之厚度T2較控制器晶片150之厚度T1更薄。藉此,可減薄位於控制器晶片150與配線層L2之間的絕緣層113之厚度,因此可提高通孔導體144之加工精度。The film capacitor 160 is buried in a different plane position on the same layer as the controller chip 150. Therefore, the controller chip 150 and the film capacitor 160 do not have overlapping parts. In addition, in this embodiment, the thickness T2 of the film capacitor 160 is thinner than the thickness T1 of the controller chip 150. Thereby, the thickness of the insulating layer 113 located between the controller chip 150 and the wiring layer L2 can be reduced, and therefore the processing accuracy of the via-hole conductor 144 can be improved.

圖2為薄膜電容器160之局部剖視圖。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the film capacitor 160.

如圖2所示,薄膜電容器160包含由Cu等構成之電極層161、162、及被電極層161、162夾持之電容絕緣膜163。藉此,構成將電極層161作為一電極,且將電極層162作為另一個電極之電容器。並且,薄膜電容器160係以電極層161與絕緣層112之表面(上面)接合,且電極層162與絕緣層113之表面(下面)接合之方式被埋設於絕緣層112與絕緣層113之間。其中,電極層161、162之表面也可被加以粗面化。只要電極層161、162之表面被加以粗面化,則電極層161、162與絕緣層112、113之密接性增高,並且電極層161、162與通孔導體145、146之密接性也增高。如圖1所示,通孔導體145係貫通絕緣層111、112而設置,且相互連接位於配線層L4之配線圖案134與薄膜電容器160之電極層161。此外,通孔導體146係貫通絕緣層113而設置,且相互連接位於配線層L2之配線圖案132與薄膜電容器160之電極層162。As shown in FIG. 2, the film capacitor 160 includes electrode layers 161 and 162 made of Cu or the like, and a capacitor insulating film 163 sandwiched by the electrode layers 161 and 162. In this way, a capacitor having the electrode layer 161 as one electrode and the electrode layer 162 as the other electrode is constructed. In addition, the film capacitor 160 is buried between the insulating layer 112 and the insulating layer 113 in such a manner that the electrode layer 161 and the surface (upper surface) of the insulating layer 112 are joined, and the electrode layer 162 and the surface (lower surface) of the insulating layer 113 are joined. Among them, the surface of the electrode layers 161 and 162 may also be roughened. When the surface of the electrode layers 161 and 162 is roughened, the adhesion between the electrode layers 161 and 162 and the insulating layers 112 and 113 increases, and the adhesion between the electrode layers 161 and 162 and the via conductors 145 and 146 also increases. As shown in FIG. 1, the via-hole conductor 145 is provided through the insulating layers 111 and 112 and connects the wiring pattern 134 on the wiring layer L4 and the electrode layer 161 of the film capacitor 160 to each other. In addition, the via-hole conductor 146 is provided through the insulating layer 113 and connects the wiring pattern 132 on the wiring layer L2 and the electrode layer 162 of the film capacitor 160 to each other.

圖3為顯示薄膜電容器160之外觀的概略立體圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing the appearance of the film capacitor 160.

如圖3所示,薄膜電容器160之平面形狀並非單純之矩形,而是設置有複數個開口部150a、142a、V1a。開口部150a對應於配置控制器晶片150之區域,開口部142a對應於供通孔導體142通過之區域,且開口部V1a對應於供貫通孔V1通過之區域。複數個開口部150a、142a、V1a可為分別獨立之開口部,也可將一部分開口部一體化。此外,對於位在薄膜電容器160之邊緣附近之開口部142a,也可使其內周壁與薄膜電容器160之外周壁連接。As shown in FIG. 3, the planar shape of the film capacitor 160 is not a simple rectangle, but is provided with a plurality of openings 150a, 142a, and V1a. The opening portion 150a corresponds to the area where the controller chip 150 is disposed, the opening portion 142a corresponds to the area through which the via conductor 142 passes, and the opening portion V1a corresponds to the area through which the through hole V1 passes. The plurality of openings 150a, 142a, and V1a may be independent openings, or a part of the openings may be integrated. In addition, for the opening 142a located near the edge of the film capacitor 160, the inner peripheral wall of the film capacitor 160 may also be connected to the outer peripheral wall of the film capacitor 160.

圖4為用以對界定於絕緣層112之表面112a之各區域進行說明之示意圖。其中,絕緣層112之表面112a係指,於將絕緣層112之表面中之設置有配線層L4之表面作為一表面之情況下,位於其相反側之另一表面。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining each area defined on the surface 112 a of the insulating layer 112. Wherein, the surface 112a of the insulating layer 112 refers to the other surface located on the opposite side of the surface of the insulating layer 112 where the wiring layer L4 is set as one surface.

如圖4所示,於絕緣層112之表面112a界定有搭載控制器晶片150之第一區域C1、搭載薄膜電容器160之第二區域C2、供通孔導體142通過之第三區域C3、及供貫通孔V1通過之第四區域C4。區域C1及C4被區域C2包圍。雖然區域C3之絕大部分也被區域C2包圍,但位於絕緣層112之表面112a之邊緣附近之區域C3,也存在未被區域C2包圍者。並且,圖3所示之薄膜電容器160係以與區域C2正確地重疊之方式被搭載於絕緣層112之表面112a。此外,控制器晶片150係以與區域C1正確地重疊之方式被搭載於絕緣層112之表面112a。藉此,控制器晶片150與薄膜電容器160配置於絕緣層112之表面112a之互不相同之平面位置上。As shown in FIG. 4, the surface 112a of the insulating layer 112 defines a first area C1 where the controller chip 150 is mounted, a second area C2 where the film capacitor 160 is mounted, a third area C3 through which the via conductor 142 passes, and a supply The fourth area C4 through which the through hole V1 passes. The areas C1 and C4 are surrounded by the area C2. Although most of the area C3 is also surrounded by the area C2, the area C3 located near the edge of the surface 112a of the insulating layer 112 is not surrounded by the area C2. In addition, the film capacitor 160 shown in FIG. 3 is mounted on the surface 112a of the insulating layer 112 so as to overlap the area C2 correctly. In addition, the controller chip 150 is mounted on the surface 112a of the insulating layer 112 so as to overlap the area C1 correctly. Thereby, the controller chip 150 and the film capacitor 160 are arranged on different plane positions of the surface 112a of the insulating layer 112.

如此,於本實施形態中,薄膜電容器160之平面形狀不是單純之矩形,而是具有於配置有控制器晶片150、通孔導體142及貫通孔V1之位置上設置開口部150a、142a、V1a之平面形狀,因此可有效地利用不存在控制器晶片150、通孔導體142及貫通孔V1之區域(C2),可獲得更大之電容量。對於薄膜電容器160之外形尺寸,雖然可與絕緣層111〜114之外形尺寸相同,但於本實施形態中,將薄膜電容器160之外形尺寸設為略小於絕緣層111〜114之外形尺寸,藉此,可構成以絕緣層113覆蓋薄膜電容器160之整個側面之構造。藉此,由於薄膜電容器160之側面不會自基板露出,因而可提高產品之可靠性。In this way, in this embodiment, the planar shape of the film capacitor 160 is not a simple rectangle, but has openings 150a, 142a, and V1a at the positions where the controller chip 150, the through-hole conductor 142, and the through-hole V1 are arranged. The planar shape can effectively use the area (C2) where the controller chip 150, the through-hole conductor 142 and the through-hole V1 are not present, and a larger capacitance can be obtained. Although the outer dimensions of the film capacitor 160 can be the same as the outer dimensions of the insulating layers 111 to 114, in this embodiment, the outer dimensions of the film capacitor 160 are set to be slightly smaller than the outer dimensions of the insulating layers 111 to 114, thereby It can be constructed to cover the entire side surface of the film capacitor 160 with the insulating layer 113. Thereby, since the side surface of the film capacitor 160 will not be exposed from the substrate, the reliability of the product can be improved.

圖5〜圖8分別為顯示配線層L1〜L4之圖案形狀之一例的俯視圖。此外,圖9及圖10分別為顯示薄膜電容器160之電極層162、161之圖案形狀的一例之俯視圖。5 to 8 are plan views showing an example of the pattern shape of the wiring layers L1 to L4, respectively. In addition, FIGS. 9 and 10 are plan views showing an example of the pattern shape of the electrode layers 162 and 161 of the film capacitor 160, respectively.

如圖5〜圖8所示,於配線層L1,在感測器晶片搭載區域A、B附近形成有複數個配線圖案131。配線圖案131之一端係經由通孔導體141而連接於設在配線層L2之配線圖案132。此外,配線層L1之大部分係構成接地圖案131G。接地圖案131G係經由通孔導體141G而連接於配線層L2之接地圖案132G。As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, in the wiring layer L1, a plurality of wiring patterns 131 are formed in the vicinity of the sensor chip mounting regions A and B. One end of the wiring pattern 131 is connected to the wiring pattern 132 provided on the wiring layer L2 via the via hole conductor 141. In addition, most of the wiring layer L1 constitutes the ground pattern 131G. The ground pattern 131G is connected to the ground pattern 132G of the wiring layer L2 via the via-hole conductor 141G.

設於配線層L2之配線圖案132係經由通孔導體144而連接於控制器晶片150、或者經由通孔導體142而連接於設在配線層L3之配線圖案133。配線層L2之大部分也構成接地圖案132G。接地圖案132G係經由通孔導體142G而連接於配線層L3之接地圖案133G。如圖9及圖10所示,於俯視時與通孔導體142、142G重疊之位置上,在薄膜電容器160設置有開口部142a,藉此,可防止通孔導體142、142G與薄膜電容器160之干涉。此外,於配線層L2設置有供給電源電位之電源圖案132V。電源圖案132V的一端係經由通孔導體144而連接於控制器晶片150,另一端係經由通孔導體146而連接於薄膜電容器160之電極層162。藉此,可對薄膜電容器160之電極層162賦予電源電位。The wiring pattern 132 provided on the wiring layer L2 is connected to the controller chip 150 via the via conductor 144 or is connected to the wiring pattern 133 provided on the wiring layer L3 via the via conductor 142. Most of the wiring layer L2 also constitutes the ground pattern 132G. The ground pattern 132G is connected to the ground pattern 133G of the wiring layer L3 through the via-hole conductor 142G. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the film capacitor 160 is provided with an opening 142a at a position overlapping the via hole conductors 142, 142G in a plan view, thereby preventing the via hole conductors 142, 142G and the film capacitor 160 from interfering with each other. put one's oar in. In addition, a power supply pattern 132V for supplying a power supply potential is provided on the wiring layer L2. One end of the power supply pattern 132V is connected to the controller chip 150 via the via conductor 144, and the other end is connected to the electrode layer 162 of the film capacitor 160 via the via conductor 146. Thereby, a power supply potential can be given to the electrode layer 162 of the film capacitor 160.

設於配線層L3之配線圖案133係經由通孔導體143而連接於設在配線層L4之配線圖案134。配線層L3之大部分也構成接地圖案133G。接地圖案133G係經由通孔導體143G而連接於配線層L4之接地圖案134G。如圖7所示,於俯視時與通孔導體145重疊之位置,在接地圖案133G設有開口部145a,藉此,可防止通孔導體145與接地圖案133G之干涉。並且,設於配線層L4之接地圖案134G係經由通孔導體145而連接於薄膜電容器160之電極層161。藉此,可對薄膜電容器160之電極層161賦予接地電位。The wiring pattern 133 provided on the wiring layer L3 is connected to the wiring pattern 134 provided on the wiring layer L4 via the via conductor 143. Most of the wiring layer L3 also constitutes the ground pattern 133G. The ground pattern 133G is connected to the ground pattern 134G of the wiring layer L4 via the via-hole conductor 143G. As shown in FIG. 7, the ground pattern 133G is provided with an opening 145a at a position overlapping the via hole conductor 145 in a plan view, thereby preventing interference between the via hole conductor 145 and the ground pattern 133G. In addition, the ground pattern 134G provided on the wiring layer L4 is connected to the electrode layer 161 of the film capacitor 160 via the via conductor 145. In this way, a ground potential can be given to the electrode layer 161 of the film capacitor 160.

如此,由於本實施形態之電子零件內藏封裝基板100係將控制器晶片150及薄膜電容器160埋設於相同層之不同平面位置,因此不需要增加絕緣層及配線層之層數。藉此,可減薄基板整體之厚度。而且,由於俯視時控制器晶片150係由薄膜電容器160包圍,因此可有效地利用絕緣層112之表面112a中之未搭載控制器晶片150之剩餘區域。而且,由於薄膜電容器160還對控制器晶片150產生屏蔽作用,因此控制器晶片150不容易接收來自外部之雜訊。並且,由於薄膜電容器160之大部分係由Cu等之金屬材料構成,因此還作為控制器晶片150產生之熱之散熱路徑而發揮作用。In this way, since the electronic component built-in package substrate 100 of this embodiment embeds the controller chip 150 and the film capacitor 160 in different plane positions of the same layer, there is no need to increase the number of insulating layers and wiring layers. Thereby, the thickness of the entire substrate can be reduced. Moreover, since the controller chip 150 is surrounded by the film capacitor 160 when viewed from above, the remaining area on the surface 112a of the insulating layer 112 where the controller chip 150 is not mounted can be effectively used. Moreover, since the film capacitor 160 also has a shielding effect on the controller chip 150, the controller chip 150 is not easy to receive noise from the outside. In addition, since most of the film capacitor 160 is made of metal materials such as Cu, it also functions as a heat dissipation path for the heat generated by the controller chip 150.

圖11為用以說明使用電子零件內藏封裝基板100之感測器模組100A之構造的概略剖視圖。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the structure of a sensor module 100A using an electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100.

圖11所示之感測器模組100A具有如下構成:於電子零件內藏封裝基板100之感測器晶片搭載區域A搭載有感測器晶片170,且於感測器晶片搭載區域B搭載有感測器晶片180。The sensor module 100A shown in FIG. 11 has the following structure: a sensor chip 170 is mounted in the sensor chip mounting area A of the electronic component built-in package substrate 100, and the sensor chip 170 is mounted in the sensor chip mounting area B Sensor chip 180.

感測器晶片170例如為檢測空氣之振動、壓力、溫度或組成之感測器,即麥克風、壓力感測器、溫度感測器、氣體感測器等,且在與形成於電子零件內藏封裝基板100上之貫通孔V1對向之位置設置有檢測部171。於感測器晶片170例如為麥克風之情況,檢測部171包含具有薄膜構造之振動板。雖然感測器晶片170內之檢測部171之位置並無特別限制,但檢測部171之至少一部分係露出於貫通孔V1。藉此,感測器晶片170之檢測部171係經由貫通孔V1而曝露於環境氣體中,因而可檢測空氣之振動、壓力、溫度或組成。The sensor chip 170 is, for example, a sensor that detects the vibration, pressure, temperature or composition of the air, that is, a microphone, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a gas sensor, etc., and is formed in an electronic component built-in A detection portion 171 is provided at a position opposite to the through hole V1 on the package substrate 100. In the case where the sensor chip 170 is, for example, a microphone, the detection unit 171 includes a diaphragm having a thin film structure. Although the position of the detection portion 171 in the sensor chip 170 is not particularly limited, at least a part of the detection portion 171 is exposed in the through hole V1. Thereby, the detection portion 171 of the sensor chip 170 is exposed to the ambient air through the through hole V1, so that the vibration, pressure, temperature, or composition of the air can be detected.

感測器晶片170、180之輸出信號係經由接合線191而連接於配線圖案131。此外,感測器晶片170與感測器晶片180也可經由接合線192而直接連接。然而,電子零件內藏封裝基板100與感測器晶片170、180之連接方法不限於此,也可使用倒裝晶片連接。於圖11所示之一例中,感測器晶片170、180藉由晶粒貼覆膜193而接著於電子零件內藏封裝基板100之外表面101。此外,俯視時,感測器晶片170、180與控制器晶片150具有重疊部分。The output signals of the sensor chips 170 and 180 are connected to the wiring pattern 131 via bonding wires 191. In addition, the sensor chip 170 and the sensor chip 180 may also be directly connected via a bonding wire 192. However, the method of connecting the built-in packaging substrate 100 of the electronic component and the sensor chips 170 and 180 is not limited to this, and flip-chip connection may also be used. In an example shown in FIG. 11, the sensor chips 170 and 180 are attached to the outer surface 101 of the packaging substrate 100 inside the electronic component by die attaching a film 193. In addition, when viewed from above, the sensor chips 170 and 180 and the controller chip 150 have overlapping portions.

並且,電子零件內藏封裝基板100之外表面101係由蓋194覆蓋。蓋194係發揮保護感測器晶片170、180並且提高感測器晶片170、180之檢測特性之作用。尤其是,於感測器晶片170、180之至少一者為麥克風之情況下,藉由蓋194形成之空間195的體積對音響特性產生極大的影響。In addition, the outer surface 101 of the electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100 is covered by a cover 194. The cover 194 plays a role of protecting the sensor chips 170 and 180 and improving the detection characteristics of the sensor chips 170 and 180. In particular, when at least one of the sensor chips 170 and 180 is a microphone, the volume of the space 195 formed by the cover 194 has a great influence on the acoustic characteristics.

如圖11所示,本實施形態之感測器模組100A可搭載於主機板200上。如圖11所示,於主機板200形成有貫通孔V2,且以俯視時貫通孔V1與貫通孔V2重疊之方式,於主機板200上搭載感測器模組100A。藉此,感測器晶片170之檢測部171係經由貫通孔V1、V2而曝露於環境氣體中。其結果,如箭頭S所示,空氣之振動、壓力、溫度或組成被傳遞至感測器晶片170,因而可檢測該等物理量。此外,於本實施形態中,由於在感測器模組100A之背面未搭載電子零件等,因此可將感測器模組100A與主機板200之間隙設計成非常小。藉此,可提高感測器之敏感度。再者,也可以底部填充物等來填埋感測器模組100A與主機板200之間隙。As shown in FIG. 11, the sensor module 100A of this embodiment can be mounted on the motherboard 200. As shown in FIG. 11, a through hole V2 is formed in the motherboard 200, and the sensor module 100A is mounted on the motherboard 200 in a manner that the through hole V1 and the through hole V2 overlap in a plan view. Thereby, the detection portion 171 of the sensor chip 170 is exposed to the ambient gas through the through holes V1 and V2. As a result, as indicated by the arrow S, the vibration, pressure, temperature, or composition of the air is transmitted to the sensor chip 170, so that these physical quantities can be detected. In addition, in this embodiment, since no electronic components are mounted on the back of the sensor module 100A, the gap between the sensor module 100A and the motherboard 200 can be designed to be very small. In this way, the sensitivity of the sensor can be improved. Furthermore, an underfill or the like can also be used to fill the gap between the sensor module 100A and the motherboard 200.

其次,對本實施形態之電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法進行說明。Next, the manufacturing method of the electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100 of this embodiment will be described.

圖12〜圖20為用以說明本實施形態之電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法之步驟圖。12 to 20 are diagrams for explaining the steps of the manufacturing method of the electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100 of this embodiment.

首先,如圖12所示,準備基材(工件板)即兩面CCL(Copper Clad Laminate,銅箔基板),該基材係藉由在包含玻璃纖維等芯材之絕緣層111之兩面貼合Cu箔等金屬膜133a、134a而形成。為了使後續步驟中之貫通孔V1之形成容易,並且確保用於使操作容易之適度的剛性,絕緣層111包含之芯材之厚度較佳為40μm以下。再者,對金屬膜133a、134a之材質並無特別限制,除了上述Cu外,例如,可列舉Au、Ag、Ni、Pd、Sn、Cr、Al、W、Fe、Ti、SUS材料等之金屬導電材料,其中,根據導電率及成本之觀點,較佳為使用Cu。關於後述之其他金屬膜也同樣。First, as shown in FIG. 12, prepare a base material (work plate) that is a double-sided CCL (Copper Clad Laminate, copper foil substrate). The base material is made by laminating Cu on both sides of an insulating layer 111 containing a core material such as glass fiber. Metal films 133a and 134a such as foil are formed. In order to facilitate the formation of the through hole V1 in the subsequent steps and ensure proper rigidity for easy operation, the thickness of the core material included in the insulating layer 111 is preferably 40 μm or less. Furthermore, the material of the metal films 133a, 134a is not particularly limited. In addition to the above-mentioned Cu, for example, metals such as Au, Ag, Ni, Pd, Sn, Cr, Al, W, Fe, Ti, SUS materials, etc. Among the conductive materials, Cu is preferably used from the viewpoint of conductivity and cost. The same applies to other metal films described later.

此外,使用於絕緣層111之樹脂材料,只要為能成形為片狀或膜狀者即可無特別限制地使用,除了玻璃環氧樹脂以外,例如,還可使用乙烯基芐基樹脂、聚乙烯基芐基醚化合物樹脂、雙馬來醯亞胺三𠯤樹脂(BT樹脂)、聚苯基醚(聚伸苯基醚氧化物)樹脂(PPE、PPO)、氰酸酯樹脂、環氧+活性酯硬化樹脂、聚苯醚樹脂(聚伸苯基氧化物樹脂)、硬化性聚烯烴樹脂、苯並環丁烯樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、芳香族聚酯樹脂、芳香族液晶聚酯樹脂、聚苯硫醚樹脂、聚醚醯亞胺樹脂、聚丙烯酸酯樹脂、聚醚醚酮樹脂、氟樹脂、環氧樹脂、苯酚樹脂、或苯并㗁𠯤樹脂之單體,或者於該等樹脂中添加有二氧化矽、滑石、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、硼酸鋁晶鬚、鈦酸鉀纖維、氧化鋁、玻璃碎片、玻璃纖維、氮化鉭、氮化鋁等之材料,及進而於該等樹脂中添加有包含鎂、矽、鈦、鋅、鈣、鍶、鋯、錫、釹、釤、鋁、鉍、鉛、鑭、鋰及鉭中之至少一種金屬之金屬氧化物粉末之材料,且可根據電特性、機械特性、吸水性、耐回焊性等之觀點而適宜選擇使用。此外,作為絕緣層111中含有之芯材,可列舉調配有玻璃纖維、聚芳醯胺纖維等樹脂纖維等之材料。In addition, the resin material used for the insulating layer 111 can be used without particular limitation as long as it can be formed into a sheet or film shape. In addition to glass epoxy resin, for example, vinyl benzyl resin and polyethylene can also be used. Benzyl ether compound resin, bismaleimide tris resin (BT resin), polyphenyl ether (polyphenylene ether oxide) resin (PPE, PPO), cyanate ester resin, epoxy + active Ester curable resin, polyphenylene ether resin (polyphenylene oxide resin), curable polyolefin resin, benzocyclobutene resin, polyimide resin, aromatic polyester resin, aromatic liquid crystal polyester resin, Monomers of polyphenylene sulfide resin, polyether imine resin, polyacrylate resin, polyether ether ketone resin, fluororesin, epoxy resin, phenol resin, or benzo ketone resin, or in these resins Added with silicon dioxide, talc, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum borate whiskers, potassium titanate fiber, aluminum oxide, glass fragments, glass fiber, tantalum nitride, aluminum nitride, etc. Materials, and metals containing at least one metal of magnesium, silicon, titanium, zinc, calcium, strontium, zirconium, tin, neodymium, samarium, aluminum, bismuth, lead, lanthanum, lithium, and tantalum are added to the resins The material of the oxide powder can be appropriately selected and used according to the viewpoints of electrical properties, mechanical properties, water absorption, and reflow resistance. In addition, as the core material contained in the insulating layer 111, materials prepared with resin fibers such as glass fibers and polyaramide fibers can be cited.

其次,如圖13所示,藉由使用例如光微影法等公知方法對金屬膜133a進行圖案加工以形成配線圖案133。然後,以埋設配線圖案133之方式,藉由真空壓著等而於絕緣層111之表面層積例如未硬化(B階段狀態)之樹脂片等,藉此形成絕緣層112。Next, as shown in FIG. 13, a wiring pattern 133 is formed by patterning the metal film 133a using a known method such as photolithography. Then, by embedding the wiring pattern 133, for example, an uncured (B-stage state) resin sheet or the like is laminated on the surface of the insulating layer 111 by vacuum pressing or the like, thereby forming the insulating layer 112.

接著,如圖14所示,於絕緣層112之表面112a載置控制器晶片150及薄膜電容器160。控制器晶片150例如為裸晶狀態之半導體IC,以面朝上之方式搭載,使得呈大致矩形板狀之主面151朝向上側。於控制器晶片150之主面151設置有未圖示之多個外部端子。控制器晶片150係藉由研磨背面而變得較通常之半導體IC薄。具體而言,控制器晶片150之厚度例如為200μm以下,更佳為50〜100μm左右。於此情況下,就成本而言,期望以晶圓之狀態對多個控制器晶片150一起進行加工,且加工順序可為研削背面,然後藉由切割而分離成個別之控制器晶片150。作為其他方法,也可於藉由研磨處理而減薄之前利用切割對個別控制器晶片150進行裁切分離或半切割等之情況下,於以熱硬化性樹脂等覆蓋控制器晶片150之主面151之狀態下研磨背面。因此,絕緣膜研削、電子零件背面研削、及切割之順序可多種多樣。並且,作為控制器晶片150之背面之研削方法,可列舉蝕刻、電漿處理、雷射處理、噴擊加工、研磨機之研磨、拋光研磨、藥物處理等之粗面化方法。根據其等方法,不僅可將控制器晶片150薄型化,而且還可提高對於絕緣層112之密接性。Next, as shown in FIG. 14, the controller chip 150 and the film capacitor 160 are placed on the surface 112 a of the insulating layer 112. The controller chip 150 is, for example, a semiconductor IC in a bare die state, and is mounted face-up so that the main surface 151 having a substantially rectangular plate shape faces the upper side. A plurality of external terminals (not shown) are provided on the main surface 151 of the controller chip 150. The controller chip 150 is made thinner than a normal semiconductor IC by grinding the back surface. Specifically, the thickness of the controller chip 150 is, for example, 200 μm or less, and more preferably about 50-100 μm. In this case, in terms of cost, it is desirable to process a plurality of controller chips 150 together in the state of wafers, and the processing sequence can be to grind the back surface, and then separate into individual controller chips 150 by dicing. As another method, it is also possible to cover the main surface of the controller chip 150 with a thermosetting resin or the like in the case where the individual controller chip 150 is cut and separated or half-cut by dicing before thinning by grinding treatment. Grind the back in the 151 state. Therefore, the order of insulating film grinding, back grinding of electronic parts, and cutting can be varied. In addition, as a grinding method of the back surface of the controller wafer 150, roughening methods such as etching, plasma processing, laser processing, spray processing, grinding with a grinder, polishing, and drug processing can be cited. According to these methods, not only can the controller chip 150 be thinned, but also the adhesion to the insulating layer 112 can be improved.

此外,較佳為,薄膜電容器160之電極層161、162也如上述般被粗面化。而無關乎控制器晶片150與薄膜電容器160之搭載順序。如圖14所示,於薄膜電容器160預先設置有開口部142a、V1a。如上述,開口部142a係供通孔導體142通過之區域,開口部V1a係供貫通孔V1通過之區域。並且,較佳為,薄膜電容器160之厚度較控制器晶片150更薄。根據此構成,由於位於控制器晶片150與配線層L2之間的絕緣層113之厚度變薄,因此可形成更小直徑之導孔,從而可實現精細節距連接。In addition, it is preferable that the electrode layers 161 and 162 of the film capacitor 160 are also roughened as described above. It is irrelevant to the mounting sequence of the controller chip 150 and the film capacitor 160. As shown in FIG. 14, the film capacitor 160 is provided with openings 142a and V1a in advance. As described above, the opening portion 142a is an area through which the through-hole conductor 142 passes, and the opening portion V1a is an area through which the through hole V1 passes. Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of the film capacitor 160 is thinner than that of the controller chip 150. According to this configuration, since the thickness of the insulating layer 113 located between the controller chip 150 and the wiring layer L2 becomes thinner, a via hole with a smaller diameter can be formed, and a fine pitch connection can be realized.

接著,如圖15所示,以覆蓋控制器晶片150及薄膜電容器160之方式形成絕緣層113及金屬膜132a。絕緣層113之形成較佳為例如,於塗佈未硬化或半硬化狀態之熱硬化性樹脂之後,於未硬化樹脂之情況下將其加熱而使之半硬化,並使用加壓手段而與金屬膜132a一起硬化成形。絕緣層113較佳為不含阻礙控制器晶片150及薄膜電容器160之埋設的纖維之樹脂片。藉此,可提高絕緣層113與金屬膜132a、絕緣層112、控制器晶片150及薄膜電容器160之密接性。Next, as shown in FIG. 15, the insulating layer 113 and the metal film 132a are formed so as to cover the controller chip 150 and the film capacitor 160. The insulating layer 113 is preferably formed by, for example, coating a thermosetting resin in an uncured or semi-cured state, heating it without curing the resin to make it semi-cured, and applying pressure to bond it with the metal The film 132a is hardened and formed together. The insulating layer 113 is preferably a resin sheet that does not contain fibers that hinder the embedding of the controller chip 150 and the film capacitor 160. Thereby, the adhesion between the insulating layer 113 and the metal film 132a, the insulating layer 112, the controller chip 150, and the film capacitor 160 can be improved.

接著,如圖16所示,於使用例如光微影法等公知方法藉由蝕刻而去除金屬膜132a的一部分之後,對去除了金屬膜132a之既定部位進行公知之雷射加工或噴擊加工,藉此於絕緣層112、113形成通孔。然後,實施無電解電鍍及電解電鍍,並藉由公知方法對金屬膜132a進行圖案加工,藉此形成配線圖案132、通孔導體142、144、146。通孔導體142係藉由貫通絕緣層113、112而連接配線圖案132與配線圖案133者,通孔導體144係藉由貫通絕緣層113而連接配線圖案132與控制器晶片150者,且通孔導體146係藉由貫通絕緣層113而連接配線圖案132與薄膜電容器160者。Next, as shown in FIG. 16, after a part of the metal film 132a is removed by etching using a known method such as photolithography, a known laser processing or jet processing is performed on a predetermined portion from which the metal film 132a is removed. In this way, through holes are formed in the insulating layers 112 and 113. Then, electroless plating and electrolytic plating are performed, and the metal film 132a is patterned by a known method, thereby forming the wiring pattern 132 and the via-hole conductors 142, 144, and 146. The via-hole conductor 142 connects the wiring pattern 132 and the wiring pattern 133 by penetrating the insulating layers 113 and 112, and the via-hole conductor 144 connects the wiring pattern 132 and the controller chip 150 by penetrating the insulating layer 113, and has a through hole. The conductor 146 penetrates the insulating layer 113 to connect the wiring pattern 132 and the film capacitor 160.

接著,如圖17所示,以埋設配線圖案132之方式對層積有絕緣層114及金屬膜131a之片材進行真空熱壓。用於絕緣層114之材料及厚度也可與絕緣層111相同。Next, as shown in FIG. 17, the sheet on which the insulating layer 114 and the metal film 131a are laminated is subjected to vacuum hot pressing in such a way that the wiring pattern 132 is buried. The material and thickness used for the insulating layer 114 can also be the same as the insulating layer 111.

接著,如圖18所示,於使用例如光微影法等公知方法藉由蝕刻而去除金屬膜131a、134a的一部分之後,對去除了金屬膜131a、134a之既定部位進行公知之雷射加工及噴擊加工,藉此於絕緣層111、114形成通孔。然後,實施無電解電鍍及電解電鍍,藉此以形成通孔導體141、143、145。通孔導體141係藉由貫通絕緣層114而連接金屬膜131a與配線圖案132者,通孔導體143係藉由貫通絕緣層111而連接金屬膜134a與配線圖案133者,通孔導體145係藉由貫通絕緣層111、112而連接金屬膜131a與薄膜電容器160者。然後,於金屬膜131a、134a之表面形成感光性之乾膜196、197。Next, as shown in FIG. 18, after a part of the metal films 131a, 134a is removed by etching using a known method such as photolithography, a known laser processing and laser processing are performed on the predetermined portions where the metal films 131a, 134a are removed. The blasting process forms through holes in the insulating layers 111 and 114. Then, electroless plating and electrolytic plating are performed, thereby forming via-hole conductors 141, 143, and 145. The via-hole conductor 141 connects the metal film 131a and the wiring pattern 132 by penetrating the insulating layer 114, the via-hole conductor 143 connects the metal film 134a and the wiring pattern 133 by penetrating the insulating layer 111, and the via-hole conductor 145 The metal film 131a and the film capacitor 160 are connected by penetrating the insulating layers 111 and 112. Then, photosensitive dry films 196, 197 are formed on the surfaces of the metal films 131a, 134a.

接著,如圖19所示,於藉由光微影法去除應形成貫通孔V1之平面位置之乾膜196、197之後,藉由去除自乾膜196、197露出之金屬膜131a、134a,而形成開口部198。Next, as shown in FIG. 19, after removing the dry films 196, 197 at the plane positions where the through holes V1 should be formed by photolithography, the metal films 131a, 134a exposed from the dry films 196, 197 are removed, and An opening 198 is formed.

接著,如圖20所示,藉由對與開口部198對應之區域進行鑽孔加工、使用二氧化碳氣體雷射或UV(Ultraviolet,紫外線)雷射之雷射加工、或是噴砂或濕噴等之噴擊加工,而形成貫通孔V1。Next, as shown in FIG. 20, by drilling the area corresponding to the opening 198, laser processing using a carbon dioxide laser or UV (Ultraviolet) laser, or sandblasting or wet blasting, etc. The blasting process forms the through hole V1.

然後,如圖1所示,於絕緣層114、111之表面分別形成阻焊劑121、122,且對自阻焊劑121、122露出之配線圖案134、131進行零件安裝用之表面處理。表面處理可列舉例如Cu-OSP(Cu-Organic Solderobility Preservatives,銅有機可焊性防腐蝕)處理、Ni/Au電鍍處理、ENEPIG(Electroless Nickel Electroless Palladium Immersion Gold,化學鍍鎳鈀浸金)處理、焊料整平處理等,只要是以配線圖案之氧化膜防止及後續步驟之零件安裝之品質為目的者,則也可為不限於此之表面處理方法。Then, as shown in FIG. 1, solder resists 121 and 122 are respectively formed on the surfaces of the insulating layers 114 and 111, and the wiring patterns 134 and 131 exposed from the solder resists 121 and 122 are subjected to surface treatment for component mounting. Surface treatments include, for example, Cu-OSP (Cu-Organic Solderobility Preservatives) treatment, Ni/Au electroplating treatment, ENEPIG (Electroless Nickel Electroless Palladium Immersion Gold) treatment, solder Leveling treatment, etc., as long as the purpose is to prevent the oxide film of the wiring pattern and the quality of the parts installation in the subsequent steps, it may be a surface treatment method that is not limited to this.

藉此,完成本實施形態之電子零件內藏封裝基板100。In this way, the electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100 of this embodiment is completed.

如上述,於本實施形態之電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法中,由於在絕緣層112之表面112a搭載控制器晶片150及薄膜電容器160之兩者,因此與將其等搭載於不同層之情況比較,不需要增加絕緣層及配線層之層數。而且,由於在通孔導體142及貫通孔V1通過之區域,預先於薄膜電容器160設置有開口部142a、V1a,因此,通孔導體142及貫通孔V1不會與薄膜電容器160干涉。As described above, in the manufacturing method of the electronic component built-in package substrate 100 of this embodiment, since both the controller chip 150 and the film capacitor 160 are mounted on the surface 112a of the insulating layer 112, it is different from mounting them on a different layer. Compared with the situation, there is no need to increase the number of insulating layers and wiring layers. Furthermore, since the film capacitor 160 is provided with openings 142a and V1a in advance in the area where the via hole conductor 142 and the through hole V1 pass, the via hole conductor 142 and the through hole V1 do not interfere with the film capacitor 160.

以上,對本發明之較佳實施形態進行了說明,但本發明不限於上述實施形態,於不超出本發明之主旨之範圍內可進行各種之變更,其等變更當然也包含於本發明之範圍內。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Of course, such changes are also included in the scope of the present invention. .

100:電子零件內藏封裝基板 100A:感測器模組 101、102:電子零件內藏封裝基板之外表面 111〜114:絕緣層 112a:絕緣層之表面 121、122:阻焊劑 130:外部端子 131〜134:配線圖案 131a〜134a:金屬膜 131G〜134G:接地圖案 132V:電源圖案 141〜146、141G〜143G:通孔導體 142a、145a、150a、V1a:開口部 150:控制器晶片 151:控制器晶片之主面 160:薄膜電容器 161、162:電極層 163:電容絕緣膜 170、180:感測器晶片 171:檢測部 191、192:接合線 193:晶粒貼覆膜 194:蓋 195:空間 196、197:乾膜 198:開口部 200:主機板 A、B:感測器晶片搭載區域 C1:第一區域 C2:第二區域 C3:第三區域 C4:第四區域 L1〜L4:配線層 T1、T2:厚度 V1、V2:貫通孔100: Built-in packaging substrate for electronic parts 100A: Sensor module 101, 102: The outer surface of the packaging substrate inside the electronic part 111~114: insulating layer 112a: The surface of the insulating layer 121, 122: Solder resist 130: External terminal 131~134: Wiring pattern 131a~134a: metal film 131G~134G: Ground pattern 132V: power pattern 141~146, 141G~143G: through-hole conductor 142a, 145a, 150a, V1a: opening 150: Controller chip 151: The main surface of the controller chip 160: Film capacitor 161, 162: electrode layer 163: Capacitor insulating film 170, 180: sensor chip 171: Inspection Department 191, 192: Bonding wire 193: Die film coating 194: cover 195: Space 196, 197: dry film 198: Opening 200: Motherboard A, B: sensor chip mounting area C1: The first area C2: second area C3: Third area C4: The fourth area L1~L4: Wiring layer T1, T2: thickness V1, V2: Through hole

圖1為用以說明本發明之一實施形態之電子零件內藏封裝基板100之構造之概略剖視圖。 圖2為薄膜電容器160之局部剖視圖。 圖3為顯示薄膜電容器160之外觀之概略立體圖。 圖4為用以對界定於絕緣層112之表面112a之各區域進行說明之示意圖。 圖5為顯示配線層L1之圖案形狀之一例之俯視圖。 圖6為顯示配線層L2之圖案形狀之一例之俯視圖。 圖7為顯示配線層L3之圖案形狀之一例之俯視圖。 圖8為顯示配線層L4之圖案形狀之一例之俯視圖。 圖9為顯示薄膜電容器160之電極層162之圖案形狀之一例之俯視圖。 圖10為顯示薄膜電容器160之電極層161之圖案形狀之一例之俯視圖。 圖11為用以說明使用電子零件內藏封裝基板100之感測器模組100A之構造之概略剖視圖。 圖12為用以說明電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法之步驟圖。 圖13為用以說明電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法之步驟圖。 圖14為用以說明電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法之步驟圖。 圖15為用以說明電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法之步驟圖。 圖16為用以說明電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法之步驟圖。 圖17為用以說明電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法之步驟圖。 圖18為用以說明電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法之步驟圖。 圖19為用以說明電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法之步驟圖。 圖20為用以說明電子零件內藏封裝基板100之製造方法之步驟圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the structure of an electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the film capacitor 160. FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing the appearance of the film capacitor 160. As shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining each area defined on the surface 112 a of the insulating layer 112. FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an example of the pattern shape of the wiring layer L1. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an example of the pattern shape of the wiring layer L2. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an example of the pattern shape of the wiring layer L3. FIG. 8 is a plan view showing an example of the pattern shape of the wiring layer L4. 9 is a plan view showing an example of the pattern shape of the electrode layer 162 of the film capacitor 160. 10 is a plan view showing an example of the pattern shape of the electrode layer 161 of the film capacitor 160. FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the structure of a sensor module 100A using an electronic component built-in packaging substrate 100. FIG. 12 is a step diagram for explaining the manufacturing method of the packaging substrate 100 with the built-in electronic component. FIG. 13 is a step diagram for explaining the manufacturing method of the packaging substrate 100 with the built-in electronic component. FIG. 14 is a step diagram for explaining the manufacturing method of the packaging substrate 100 with the built-in electronic component. FIG. 15 is a step diagram for explaining the manufacturing method of the packaging substrate 100 with the built-in electronic component. FIG. 16 is a step diagram for explaining the manufacturing method of the packaging substrate 100 with the built-in electronic component. FIG. 17 is a step diagram for explaining the manufacturing method of the packaging substrate 100 with the built-in electronic component. FIG. 18 is a step diagram for explaining the manufacturing method of the packaging substrate 100 with the built-in electronic component. FIG. 19 is a step diagram for explaining the manufacturing method of the packaging substrate 100 with the built-in electronic component. FIG. 20 is a step diagram for explaining the manufacturing method of the packaging substrate 100 with the built-in electronic component.

100:電子零件內藏封裝基板 100: Built-in packaging substrate for electronic parts

101、102:電子零件內藏封裝基板之外表面 101, 102: The outer surface of the packaging substrate inside the electronic part

111~114:絕緣層 111~114: insulating layer

121、122:阻焊劑 121, 122: Solder resist

130:外部端子 130: External terminal

131~134:配線圖案 131~134: Wiring pattern

141~146:通孔導體 141~146: Through-hole conductor

150:控制器晶片 150: Controller chip

160:薄膜電容器 160: Film capacitor

A、B:感測器晶片搭載區域 A, B: sensor chip mounting area

L1~L4:配線層 L1~L4: Wiring layer

T1、T2:厚度 T1, T2: thickness

V1:貫通孔 V1: Through hole

Claims (11)

一種電子零件內藏封裝基板,其特徵在於,其具備: 第一絕緣層; 第一配線層,其形成於上述第一絕緣層之一表面; 電子零件,其搭載於上述第一絕緣層之另一表面之第一區域; 薄膜電容器,其搭載於上述第一絕緣層之上述另一表面之第二區域; 第二絕緣層,其以埋設上述電子零件及薄膜電容器之方式,使一表面覆蓋上述第一絕緣層之上述另一表面;及 第二配線層,其形成於上述第二絕緣層之另一表面。A built-in packaging substrate for electronic parts, which is characterized in that it has: First insulating layer A first wiring layer formed on a surface of the first insulating layer; Electronic components, which are mounted on the first area on the other surface of the first insulating layer; A film capacitor mounted on the second area of the other surface of the first insulating layer; A second insulating layer, which covers the other surface of the first insulating layer on one surface by embedding the electronic components and film capacitors; and The second wiring layer is formed on the other surface of the second insulating layer. 如請求項1之電子零件內藏封裝基板,其中,上述第一區域係由上述第二區域包圍,藉此,俯視時上述電子零件係被上述薄膜電容器包圍。The electronic component built-in packaging substrate of claim 1, wherein the first area is surrounded by the second area, whereby the electronic component is surrounded by the film capacitor in a plan view. 如請求項2之電子零件內藏封裝基板,其中,進一步具備通孔導體,其貫通上述第一及第二絕緣層而設置,且相互連接上述第一配線層與上述第二配線層; 上述第一絕緣層之上述另一表面進一步具有不搭載上述電子零件亦不搭載上述薄膜電容器的第三區域, 上述通孔導體係通過上述第三區域。The electronic component built-in packaging substrate of claim 2, which further includes a through-hole conductor, which is provided through the first and second insulating layers and connects the first wiring layer and the second wiring layer to each other; The other surface of the first insulating layer further has a third region where neither the electronic components nor the film capacitor are mounted, and The through-hole conduction system passes through the third region. 如請求項3之電子零件內藏封裝基板,其中,上述第三區域係被上述第二區域包圍,藉此,俯視時上述通孔導體係被上述薄膜電容器包圍。According to claim 3, the electronic component built-in packaging substrate, wherein the third area is surrounded by the second area, whereby the through-hole conduction system is surrounded by the film capacitor in a plan view. 如請求項4之電子零件內藏封裝基板,其中,進一步具備: 感測器晶片搭載區域,其設於一外表面,且用以搭載感測器晶片;及 貫通孔,其設於俯視時與上述感測器晶片搭載區域重疊之位置,且自上述一外表面跨及至另一外表面而貫通; 上述第一絕緣層之上述另一表面進一步具有供上述貫通孔通過之第四區域。For example, the electronic component of claim 4 has a built-in packaging substrate, which further has: Sensor chip mounting area, which is provided on an outer surface and used to mount the sensor chip; and The through hole is provided at a position overlapping with the sensor chip mounting area when viewed from above, and penetrates from the one outer surface to the other outer surface; The other surface of the first insulating layer further has a fourth region through which the through hole passes. 如請求項5之電子零件內藏封裝基板,其中,上述薄膜電容器包含: 第一電極層,其與上述第一絕緣層之上述另一表面接合; 第二電極層,其與上述第二絕緣層之上述一表面接合;及 電容絕緣膜,其係由上述第一電極層與上述第二電極層夾持; 上述第一及第二電極層係表面經粗面化。For example, the electronic component of claim 5 has a built-in packaging substrate, wherein the above-mentioned film capacitor includes: A first electrode layer that is joined to the other surface of the first insulating layer; A second electrode layer that is joined to the one surface of the second insulating layer; and A capacitor insulating film, which is sandwiched between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer; The surfaces of the first and second electrode layers are roughened. 如請求項5之電子零件內藏封裝基板,其中,上述薄膜電容器較上述電子零件薄。According to claim 5, the electronic component has a built-in packaging substrate, wherein the film capacitor is thinner than the electronic component. 如請求項5之電子零件內藏封裝基板,其中,上述薄膜電容器之側面係不露出地由上述第二絕緣層覆蓋。According to claim 5, the electronic component has a built-in packaging substrate, wherein the side surface of the film capacitor is covered by the second insulating layer without being exposed. 一種感測器模組,其特徵在於,其具備: 請求項5至8中任一項之電子零件內藏封裝基板;及 感測器晶片,其搭載於上述感測器晶片搭載區域。A sensor module, characterized in that it has: The electronic component built-in packaging substrate of any one of Claims 5 to 8; and The sensor chip is mounted on the sensor chip mounting area. 如請求項9之感測器模組,其中,上述感測器晶片係檢測空氣之振動、壓力、溫度或組成成分之感測器。Such as the sensor module of claim 9, wherein the sensor chip is a sensor that detects vibration, pressure, temperature, or composition of air. 一種電子零件內藏封裝基板之製造方法,其特徵在於,其具備以下之步驟: 於在一表面形成有第一配線層之第一絕緣層之另一表面,搭載薄膜電容器及被上述薄膜電容器包圍之電子零件之步驟; 以埋設上述電子零件及薄膜電容器之方式,以第二絕緣層覆蓋上述第一絕緣層之上述另一表面之步驟;及 於上述第二絕緣層之表面形成第二配線層之步驟。A method for manufacturing a packaging substrate with a built-in electronic component, which is characterized in that it has the following steps: A step of mounting a film capacitor and electronic components surrounded by the film capacitor on the other surface of the first insulating layer with the first wiring layer formed on one surface; The step of covering the other surface of the first insulating layer with a second insulating layer by embedding the electronic components and film capacitors; and A step of forming a second wiring layer on the surface of the above-mentioned second insulating layer.
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