TW202116275A - Nursing chair can ensure a space behind and chair recline - Google Patents

Nursing chair can ensure a space behind and chair recline Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202116275A
TW202116275A TW109128522A TW109128522A TW202116275A TW 202116275 A TW202116275 A TW 202116275A TW 109128522 A TW109128522 A TW 109128522A TW 109128522 A TW109128522 A TW 109128522A TW 202116275 A TW202116275 A TW 202116275A
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Taiwan
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chair
backrest
connecting member
support
seat
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TW109128522A
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Chinese (zh)
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小田眞弘
杉茂人
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日商積水房屋科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

This invention aims to provide a nursing chair that can ensure a space behind and chair recline. The nursing chair of this invention includes: a base; a main body supported on the base; and a chair unit supported by the main body. The chair unit includes: a support body vertically movably supported by the main body and having a first portion that extends substantially horizontally and a second portion that extends substantially vertically from the rear end of the first portion; a chair supported by the support body and having a seat portion and a backrest portion; at least one connecting member connecting the upper end portion of the backrest portion of the chair and the second portion of the support body; and a fixing mechanism for fixing the chair at the support body. The seat portion of the chair is movable in the substantially horizontal direction along the first portion of the support body, and the connecting member is rotatably connected relative to the upper end portion of the backrest of the chair and the second portion of the support body.

Description

照護用椅子Nursing chair

本發明係關於一種照護用椅子。The present invention relates to a chair for nursing.

自先前以來,提案有用以輔助被照護者入浴之各種照護用椅子。例如,專利文獻1所揭示之照護用椅子具備:本體部;及椅子,其可上下移動地安裝於該本體部之前表面。又,於該椅子之靠背之背面設有於水平方向延伸之旋轉軸,藉由該旋轉軸,椅子於本體部之前表面傾斜。Since the previous time, various nursing chairs have been proposed to assist the care recipient in bathing. For example, the nursing chair disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a main body part and a chair which is mounted on the front surface of the main body part so as to be movable up and down. In addition, a rotating shaft extending in a horizontal direction is provided on the back of the backrest of the chair, and the front surface of the main body portion of the chair is inclined by the rotating shaft.

且,若將本體部設置於浴缸之側,並於使被照護者所坐之椅子傾斜之狀態下使該椅子下降,則可使被照護者之身體全體浸泡於浴缸之洗澡水中。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Moreover, if the main body is arranged on the side of the bathtub, and the chair is lowered while the chair on which the care receiver sits is tilted, the entire body of the care receiver can be immersed in the bath water of the bathtub. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2018-130353號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2018-130353

[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,如上述之照護用椅子有如下之問題。首先,由於使椅子傾斜時,較旋轉軸上方之部分自初始位置向後方移動,故需要於椅子之後方預先確保空間。因此,有椅子後方之照護者之作業空間受限制,且無法寬敞地使用浴缸之虞。本發明係為解決該問題而完成者,其目的在於提供一種可確保後方之空間且使椅子傾斜之照護用椅子。 [解決問題之技術手段]However, the nursing chair described above has the following problems. First, since the part above the rotation axis moves backward from the initial position when the chair is tilted, it is necessary to secure a space behind the chair in advance. Therefore, the work space of the caregiver behind the chair is limited, and the bathtub may not be able to be used spaciously. The present invention was made to solve this problem, and its purpose is to provide a nursing chair that can ensure a rear space and can tilt the chair. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明之照護用椅子具備:基台;本體部,其支持於上述基台上;及椅子單元,其支持於上述本體部;且上述椅子單元具備:支持體,其可上下移動地支持於上述本體部,具有於大致水平方向延伸之第1部位、及自上述第1部位之後端部向大致上下方向延伸之第2部位;椅子,其支持於上述支持體,具有座部及靠背;至少1個連接構件,其連結上述椅子之靠背部之上端部與上述支持體之第2部位;及固定機構,其將上述椅子固定於上述支持體;且上述椅子之座部構成為可沿上述支持體之第1部位於大致水平方向移動,上述連接構件相對於上述椅子之靠背之上端部及上述支持體之第2部位之各者,可轉動地連結。The nursing chair of the present invention includes: a base; a main body part supported on the base; and a chair unit supported by the main body part; and the chair unit includes a support body that is supported on the base so as to move up and down The main body has a first part extending in a substantially horizontal direction and a second part extending in a substantially vertical direction from the rear end of the first part; the chair is supported on the support body and has a seat and a backrest; at least 1 A connecting member that connects the upper end of the backrest portion of the chair and the second part of the support; and a fixing mechanism that fixes the chair to the support; and the seat of the chair is configured to be along the support The first part moves in a substantially horizontal direction, and the connecting member is rotatably connected to each of the upper end of the backrest of the chair and the second part of the support.

上述照護用椅子中,上述靠背部可具備:靠背本體,其與上述座部連結;及延伸部,其可轉動地連結於該本體部之上端;且上述連接構件可連結上述延伸部與上述支持體之第2部位。In the nursing chair, the backrest portion may include: a backrest body connected to the seat portion; and an extension portion rotatably connected to the upper end of the body portion; and the connecting member may connect the extension portion and the support The second part of the body.

上述照護用椅子中,可構成為可具備第1上述連接構件、及第2上述連接構件,上述靠背部具備:靠背本體,其與上述座部連結;及延伸部,其可轉動地連結於該靠背本體之上端;且第1上述連接構件連結上述延伸部與上述支持體之第2部位,第2上述連接構件連結上述延伸部和上述靠背本體之連結部分與上述支持體之第2部位。The nursing chair may be configured to include the first connecting member described above and the second connecting member described above, and the backrest portion may include: a backrest body connected to the seat portion; and an extension portion that is rotatably connected to the backrest body. The upper end of the backrest body; and the first connecting member connects the extension part and the second part of the support body, and the second connecting member connects the extension part and the connecting part of the backrest body and the second part of the support body.

上述照護用椅子中,可構成為上述固定機構可具備操作把手,且藉由使用者使上述操作把手於大致水平方向移動,從而上述椅子之座部沿上述第1部位滑動。In the nursing chair, the fixing mechanism may be provided with an operation handle, and the seat of the chair slides along the first part when the user moves the operation handle in a substantially horizontal direction.

上述照護用椅子中,可構成為上述支持體之第1部位可具備:固定部,其沿上述座部之移動方向設置於複數處;且上述座部裝卸自如地固定於上述第1部位之各固定部。In the above-mentioned nursing chair, the first part of the support body may be configured to include: fixing parts provided at a plurality of positions along the moving direction of the seat part; and the seat part is detachably fixed to each of the first part Fixed part.

上述照護用椅子中,可構成為上述固定機構藉由上述操作把手之操作,使上述座部相對於上述固定部裝卸。In the nursing chair, the fixing mechanism may be configured to attach and detach the seat portion with respect to the fixing portion by operation of the operation handle.

上述照護用椅子中,可構成為可進而具備:第1導軌構件,其配置於上述基台上,於水平方向可滑動地支持上述本體部;且上述本體部自上述第1導軌構件一面滑動一面移動至設置於浴缸之框之第2導軌構件。 [發明之效果]The nursing chair may be configured to further include: a first rail member arranged on the base and slidably supporting the main body in a horizontal direction; and the main body is slidable from one side of the first rail member Move to the second rail member installed in the frame of the bathtub. [Effects of Invention]

根據本發明之照護用椅子,可確保後方之空間且使椅子傾斜。According to the nursing chair of the present invention, the rear space can be secured and the chair can be tilted.

以下,針對使用本發明之照護用椅子之入浴照護系統之一實施形態,一面參照圖式一面說明。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the bathing care system using the nursing chair of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

圖1係該入浴照護系統之側視圖,圖2係圖1之俯視圖。如圖1及圖2所示,該入浴照護系統係用以照護被照護者入浴之系統,具有:照護用椅子100,其供被照護者就座;及導軌單元200,其安裝於浴缸8,用以將位於洗浴間W之照護用椅子100之椅子單元引導至浴缸8。以下,首先針對照護用椅子100進行說明,其後針對導軌單元200及其使用方法進行說明。另,以下,為了方便說明,按照圖1~圖3所示之方向進行說明。Fig. 1 is a side view of the bathing care system, and Fig. 2 is a top view of Fig. 1. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the bathing care system is a system for taking care of the person in the bath. It has: a care chair 100 for the person to sit on; and a rail unit 200, which is installed in the bathtub 8. It is used to guide the chair unit of the nursing chair 100 located in the bathroom W to the bathtub 8. Hereinafter, first, the nursing chair 100 will be described, and then the guide rail unit 200 and its usage method will be described. In addition, in the following, for the convenience of description, description will be given in the direction shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.

<1.照護用椅子> 如圖1及圖2所示,本實施形態之照護用椅子100具備:椅子單元1,其使被照護者等使用者就座;本體部2,其支持該椅子單元1;及基台3,其可移動地支持該本體部2。以下,針對各構件詳細說明。<1. Chair for nursing care> As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the nursing chair 100 of this embodiment includes: a chair unit 1 that seats a user such as a care recipient; a main body 2 that supports the chair unit 1; and a base 3, It supports the body part 2 movably. Hereinafter, each member will be described in detail.

<1-1.椅子單元> 首先,針對椅子單元,亦一面參照圖3一面說明。圖3係支持體與椅子之分解立體圖。如圖1及圖2所示,本實施形態之椅子單元1具備:支持體11,其形成為側視時L字狀;椅子12,其可於該支持體11上移動;及固定機構13,其用以將椅子12固定於支持體11上。支持體11係藉由將於大致水平方向延伸之第1部位111與自該第1部位111之後端部向大致上方延伸之第2部位112連結而構成。<1-1. Chair Unit> First, the chair unit will be described with reference to FIG. 3 as well. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the support and the chair. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the chair unit 1 of this embodiment includes: a support body 11 formed in an L-shape in a side view; a chair 12 that can move on the support body 11; and a fixing mechanism 13, It is used to fix the chair 12 on the support 11. The support 11 is formed by connecting a first part 111 extending substantially in the horizontal direction and a second part 112 extending substantially upward from the rear end of the first part 111.

如圖1及圖3所示,第2部位112具備形成為板狀之第2部位本體113,且於其背面固定有於上下方向延伸之齒條(省略圖示)。且,自本體部2之前表面露出之小齒輪(省略圖示)與該齒條嚙合。該小齒輪藉由內置於本體部2之馬達(省略圖示)而於正反方向旋轉驅動。又,於第2部位本體113之背面之兩側,設有於上下方向延伸之一對第1導軌114,設置於本體部2之輥(省略圖示)可旋轉地嵌入至該等第1導軌114。藉此,第2部位112可相對於本體部2上下移動。且,若本體部2之馬達驅動,則第2部位112與第1部位111一起相對於本體部2上下移動。即,椅子單元1以相對於本體部2上下移動之方式構成。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the second part 112 includes a second part body 113 formed in a plate shape, and a rack (not shown) extending in the vertical direction is fixed to the back surface thereof. In addition, a pinion gear (not shown) exposed from the front surface of the main body 2 meshes with the rack. The pinion is driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions by a motor (not shown) built into the main body 2. In addition, on both sides of the back surface of the second part main body 113, a pair of first guide rails 114 extending in the vertical direction are provided, and rollers (not shown) provided on the main body part 2 are rotatably fitted into these first guide rails 114. Thereby, the second part 112 can move up and down with respect to the main body 2. In addition, if the motor of the main body 2 is driven, the second part 112 and the first part 111 move up and down with respect to the main body 2. That is, the chair unit 1 is configured to move up and down with respect to the main body 2.

如圖3所示,第1部位111具備:板狀之第1部位本體115;及一對第2導軌116,其設置於第1部位本體115之上表面之兩側,於前後方向延伸。該等第2導軌116形成為剖面L字狀或剖面U字狀,如後述,於第1部位本體115與第2導軌116間嵌入設置於椅子12之輥126。又,於該等一對第2導軌116,於前後方向隔出特定間隔分別形成有3個凹部(固定部)117a~117c。於該等凹部117a~117c,如後述,裝卸自如地嵌入固定機構13之突部138。此處,為了方便說明,將自前方朝後方排列之凹部依序稱為第1凹部117a、第2凹部117b、及第3凹部117c。另,圖3及後述之圖6以外,省略凹部117而顯示。As shown in FIG. 3, the first part 111 includes a plate-shaped first part main body 115 and a pair of second guide rails 116, which are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the first part main body 115 and extend in the front-rear direction. The second guide rails 116 are formed in an L-shaped cross-section or a U-shaped cross-section. As described later, the roller 126 of the chair 12 is inserted between the first part main body 115 and the second guide 116. In addition, in the pair of second guide rails 116, three recessed portions (fixed portions) 117a to 117c are respectively formed at predetermined intervals in the front-rear direction. In these recesses 117a to 117c, as described later, the protrusion 138 of the fixing mechanism 13 is detachably fitted. Here, for convenience of description, the recesses arranged from the front to the rear are referred to as the first recess 117a, the second recess 117b, and the third recess 117c in this order. In addition, except for Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 described later, the recess 117 is omitted and shown.

接著,針對椅子12進行說明。如圖1及圖3所示,椅子12具備:座部121,其於前後方向延伸;及靠背部122,其連結於該座部121之後端部,向大致上方延伸;且形成為側視時L字狀。又,靠背部122具備:靠背部本體123,其與座部121連結;及延伸部124,其可轉動地連結於靠背部本體123之上端;且皆形成為兩側彎折之剖面U字型。延伸部124形成為靠背部122之上下方向之長度之50%以下之長度,主要為被照護者之頭部放置之部位。延伸部124之下端部之各側面相對於靠背部本體123之各側面,藉由軸構件(省略圖示)繞於水平方向(左右方向)延伸之軸可轉動地連結。藉此,延伸部124相對於靠背部本體123可擺動地連結。Next, the chair 12 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the chair 12 includes a seat 121 that extends in the front-rear direction; and a backrest 122 that is connected to the rear end of the seat 121 and extends substantially upward; and is formed in a side view L-shaped. In addition, the backrest portion 122 is provided with: a backrest body 123 connected to the seat 121; and an extension portion 124 that is rotatably connected to the upper end of the backrest body 123; and both sides are formed in a U-shaped cross-section bent on both sides . The extension 124 is formed to be less than 50% of the length of the backrest 122 in the upper and lower direction, and is mainly a part where the head of the person being cared for is placed. The side surfaces of the lower end of the extension portion 124 are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the backrest body 123 by a shaft member (not shown) around an axis extending in the horizontal direction (left-right direction). Thereby, the extension part 124 is swingably connected to the backrest body 123.

又,第1連接構件127之一端部可轉動地連結於延伸部124和靠背部本體123之左右2處連結部分。即,於連結延伸部124與靠背部本體123之軸構件,亦連結有第1連接構件127。另一方面,第1連接構件127之另一端部可轉動地連結於支持體11之第2部位112之上端部之側面(第1導軌114之側面)。再者,第2連接構件128之一端部分別可轉動地連結於延伸部124之上端部之兩側面,各第2連接構件128之另一端部於較第1連接構件127上方,可轉動地連結於支持體11之第2部位112之上端部之各側面。In addition, one end of the first connecting member 127 is rotatably connected to two left and right connecting parts of the extension part 124 and the backrest body 123. That is, the first connecting member 127 is also connected to the shaft member connecting the extension portion 124 and the backrest body 123. On the other hand, the other end of the first connecting member 127 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the upper end of the second portion 112 of the support 11 (the side surface of the first rail 114). Furthermore, one end of the second connecting member 128 is respectively rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the upper end of the extension portion 124, and the other end of each second connecting member 128 is rotatably connected above the first connecting member 127 On each side surface of the upper end of the second part 112 of the support 11.

於靠背部本體123之下端部,設有具有於水平方向延伸之旋轉軸之輥126,該輥126如上述,嵌入至第1部位111之第2導軌116。因此,靠背部122之下端部可沿第2導軌116於前後方向移動。At the lower end of the backrest body 123, a roller 126 having a rotating shaft extending in the horizontal direction is provided. The roller 126 is inserted into the second guide rail 116 of the first part 111 as described above. Therefore, the lower end of the backrest portion 122 can move in the front-rear direction along the second guide rail 116.

由於座部121與靠背部本體123係一體形成,故例如若將座部121朝前方拉出,則伴隨於此,靠背部本體123之下端部沿第1部位111向前方移動。伴隨於此,靠背部122亦向前方移動,但藉由兩個連接構件限制朝前方之移動,且向下方轉動。此時,例如如圖4所示,靠背部122之延伸部124藉由兩個連接構件與第1部位保持平衡狀態不變而向下方轉動。另一方面,由於靠背部本體123其上右端部連結於第1連接構件,故相對於第1連接構件朝前方擺動。即,靠背部本體123相對於上下方向之傾斜角度變大,坐在椅子上之使用者之主要頭部以下之軀體以傾斜之方式被支持。Since the seat part 121 and the backrest body 123 are integrally formed, for example, if the seat part 121 is pulled forward, the lower end of the backrest body 123 will move forward along the first part 111 along with this. Along with this, the backrest portion 122 also moves forward, but the forward movement is restricted by the two connecting members, and it rotates downward. At this time, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the extension portion 124 of the backrest portion 122 is rotated downward by keeping the balance between the two connecting members and the first portion unchanged. On the other hand, since the upper right end of the backrest body 123 is connected to the first connecting member, it swings forward with respect to the first connecting member. That is, the inclination angle of the backrest body 123 with respect to the vertical direction becomes larger, and the body below the main head of the user sitting on the chair is supported in an inclined manner.

且,若將座部121進而向前方拉出,則如圖5所示,靠背部本體123傾斜,直至兩個連接構件127、128、延伸部124、及第2部位112於側視時成為重疊狀態為止。如此,椅子12全體於支持體11上傾斜。And, if the seat 121 is further pulled forward, as shown in FIG. 5, the backrest body 123 is inclined until the two connecting members 127, 128, the extension 124, and the second part 112 overlap in a side view State so far. In this way, the entire chair 12 is inclined on the support 11.

接著,針對固定機構13,亦一面參照圖6A及圖6B一面說明。圖6A及圖6B係顯示支持體之一部分與固定機構之關係之側視圖。如圖6A所示,固定機構13具備安裝於座部121之下表面且自前側朝後側排列之第1連結構件131、第2連結構件132、及第3連結構件133,該等構成連接機構。第1連結構件131係藉由其中間部固定於座部121之下表面之前端附近之第1軸構件134,而可旋轉地固定著。第1軸構件134為於水平方向(左右方向)延伸之軸構件,後述之第2~第4軸構件135~137亦同樣地於水平方向延伸。又,於第1連結構件131之前端,安裝有操作把手139。因此,如圖6B所示,若將操作把手139向上方抬起,則第1連結構件131之後端部向下方旋轉。又,第1連結構件131之後端與第2連結構件132之前端,係藉由第2軸構件135可互相旋轉地連結著。再者,第2連結構件132之後端與第3連結構件133之前端,係藉由第3軸構件136可互相旋轉地連結著。Next, the fixing mechanism 13 will also be described with reference to FIGS. 6A and 6B. 6A and 6B are side views showing the relationship between a part of the support body and the fixing mechanism. As shown in FIG. 6A, the fixing mechanism 13 includes a first connecting member 131, a second connecting member 132, and a third connecting member 133 that are installed on the lower surface of the seat 121 and arranged from the front side to the rear side, which constitute the connecting mechanism . The first connecting member 131 is rotatably fixed by the first shaft member 134 whose middle portion is fixed to the vicinity of the front end of the lower surface of the seat portion 121. The first shaft member 134 is a shaft member extending in the horizontal direction (left-right direction), and the second to fourth shaft members 135 to 137 described later also extend in the horizontal direction. In addition, an operating handle 139 is attached to the front end of the first connecting member 131. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6B, when the operating handle 139 is lifted upward, the rear end of the first connecting member 131 rotates downward. In addition, the rear end of the first connecting member 131 and the front end of the second connecting member 132 are rotatably connected to each other by the second shaft member 135. Furthermore, the rear end of the second connecting member 132 and the front end of the third connecting member 133 are rotatably connected to each other by the third shaft member 136.

第3連結構件133以前端附近朝上方凸出之方式彎曲,於該彎曲部分安裝有第4軸構件137,該第4軸構件固定於座部121之下表面。因此,如圖6B所示,例如若將第3連結構件133之前端推向後方,向下方旋轉,則第3連結構件133之後端向上方旋轉。又,於第3連結構件133之後端,安裝有於水平方向延伸之突部138,該突部138嵌入至上述各第2導軌116之各凹部117a~117c。The third connecting member 133 is bent so as to protrude upward near the front end, and a fourth shaft member 137 is attached to the bent portion, and the fourth shaft member is fixed to the lower surface of the seat 121. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6B, for example, if the front end of the third connecting member 133 is pushed backward and rotated downward, the rear end of the third connecting member 133 rotates upward. In addition, a protruding portion 138 extending in the horizontal direction is attached to the rear end of the third connecting member 133, and the protruding portion 138 is fitted into each of the concave portions 117a to 117c of each of the second rails 116 described above.

如以上構成之固定機構13係如下述般動作。如圖1及圖6A所示,若於初始狀態下,突部138係嵌入至第3凹部117c,藉此,則座部121係以不於第1部位111上移動之方式固定。自該狀態,如圖6B所示,若將操作把手139向上方抬起,則第1連結構件131之後端部向下方旋轉,伴隨於此,第2連結構件132被推向後方。且,若隨著第2連結構件132朝後方移動,第3連結構件133之前端被推向後方,則第3連結構件133會繞第4軸構件137旋轉,後端向上方旋轉。其結果,突部138自第3凹部117c脫離,座部121成為可於第1部位111上移動之狀態。若於該狀態下,將操作把手139向前方拉動,則座部121向前方移動,伴隨於此,椅子全體傾斜。The fixing mechanism 13 constructed as above operates as follows. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6A, if the protrusion 138 is fitted into the third recess 117c in the initial state, the seat 121 is fixed so as not to move on the first part 111. From this state, as shown in FIG. 6B, when the operating handle 139 is lifted upward, the rear end of the first connecting member 131 rotates downward, and accordingly, the second connecting member 132 is pushed backward. Furthermore, if the front end of the third connection member 133 is pushed back as the second connection member 132 moves rearward, the third connection member 133 rotates around the fourth shaft member 137 and the rear end rotates upward. As a result, the protrusion 138 is detached from the third recess 117c, and the seat 121 becomes a movable state on the first portion 111. If the operating handle 139 is pulled forward in this state, the seat 121 moves forward, and accordingly, the entire chair inclines.

且,例如於突部138配置於第1凹部117a上時,若將操作把手139推向下方,則第1~第3連結構件131~133於與上述相反之方向動作,第3連結構件133之後端繞第4軸構件137朝下方旋轉,突部138嵌入至第1凹部117a。其結果,如圖5所示,椅子12保持於最傾斜之狀態。另,圖4顯示突部138嵌入至第2凹部117b之狀態。And, for example, when the protrusion 138 is arranged on the first recess 117a, if the operating handle 139 is pushed downward, the first to third connecting members 131 to 133 move in the opposite direction to the above, and the third connecting member 133 follows The end rotates downward around the fourth shaft member 137, and the protrusion 138 is fitted into the first recess 117a. As a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the chair 12 is maintained in the most inclined state. In addition, FIG. 4 shows a state where the protrusion 138 is fitted into the second recess 117b.

<1-2.本體部> 接著,針對本體部2進行說明。如圖1所示,本體部2具備長方體狀之殼體21、及內置於該殼體21之馬達(省略圖示)。馬達係如上述般用於使小齒輪旋轉者。殼體21之前表面係以隨著往下方而朝前方之方式傾斜。又,於殼體21之前表面配置有導輥(省略圖示),該導輥嵌入至上述之椅子單元1之第1導軌。藉此,椅子單元1於殼體21之前側可上下移動。又,由於殼體21之前表面如上述般傾斜,故椅子單元1亦以沿該傾斜上下移動之方式構成。例如,若椅子單元1相對於殼體21向下方移動,則以略微朝向前方之方式移動。<1-2. Main body part> Next, the main body 2 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the main body 2 includes a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped housing 21 and a motor (not shown) built in the housing 21. The motor is used to rotate the pinion gear as described above. The front surface of the housing 21 is inclined so as to go downward and forward. In addition, a guide roller (not shown) is arranged on the front surface of the housing 21, and the guide roller is fitted into the first guide rail of the chair unit 1 described above. Thereby, the chair unit 1 can move up and down on the front side of the housing 21. In addition, since the front surface of the housing 21 is inclined as described above, the chair unit 1 is also configured to move up and down along the inclination. For example, if the chair unit 1 moves downward with respect to the housing 21, it moves slightly forward.

另,如後述,於被照護者入浴時,椅子單元1與本體部2自照護用椅子100分離,朝浴缸8側移動。In addition, as will be described later, when the care receiver takes a bath, the chair unit 1 and the main body portion 2 are separated from the care chair 100 and move toward the bathtub 8 side.

<1-3.基台> 接著,針對基台3進行說明。基台3具備:基部31,其設有複數個車輪351、352;第1導軌構件32,其支持本體部2;及支持部33,其自基部31向上方延伸,支持第1導軌構件32。<1-3. Abutment> Next, the base 3 will be described. The base 3 includes a base 31 provided with a plurality of wheels 351 and 352; a first rail member 32 supporting the main body 2; and a support 33 extending upward from the base 31 and supporting the first rail member 32.

基部31具備於前後方向延伸之一對棒狀之支持構件311,且於各支持構件311之前後端部之下側,分別安裝有前輪351及後輪352。兩個支持構件311於左右方向隔出特定間隔平行配置,前端部側係藉由第1連結構件312連結著。另一方面,兩個支持構件311之前後方向之中間附近係藉由第2連結構件(省略圖示)連結著,上述之支持部33自該第2連結構件向上方延伸,自下側支持第1導軌構件32。The base 31 is provided with a pair of rod-shaped support members 311 extending in the front-rear direction, and a front wheel 351 and a rear wheel 352 are respectively mounted on the lower side of the front and rear ends of each support member 311. The two supporting members 311 are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction, and the front end side is connected by the first connecting member 312. On the other hand, the two supporting members 311 are connected by a second connecting member (not shown) near the middle in the front and rear directions. The above-mentioned supporting portion 33 extends upward from the second connecting member and supports the second connecting member from the lower side. 1 rail member 32.

第1導軌構件32具有於左右方向延伸之導軌,且殼體21之下端面可移動地嵌入至該導軌。藉此,殼體21可沿第1導軌構件32於左右方向移動。又,殼體21位於第1導軌構件32上時,可鎖定其位置。再者,第1導軌構件32如後述,設置為與設置於浴缸8之上表面之第2導軌構件9,大致相同之高度。The first rail member 32 has a rail extending in the left-right direction, and the lower end surface of the housing 21 is movably fitted into the rail. Thereby, the housing 21 can move in the left-right direction along the first rail member 32. In addition, when the housing 21 is positioned on the first rail member 32, its position can be locked. In addition, the first rail member 32 is provided at substantially the same height as the second rail member 9 provided on the upper surface of the bathtub 8 as described later.

<2.浴缸之導軌單元> 接著,針對浴缸之導軌單元200進行說明。首先,針對浴缸8進行說明。如圖2所示,浴缸8具有於前後方向平行延伸之第1壁部81及第2壁部82、及於左右方向平行延伸之第3壁部83及第4壁部84,且形成為俯視時矩形狀。第1壁部81配置於左側(洗浴間W側),第2壁部82配置於右側,該等於浴缸8之長邊方向延伸。另一方面,第3壁部83配置於前側,第4壁部84配置於後側,該等於浴缸8之短邊方向延伸。<2. Rail unit of bathtub> Next, the guide rail unit 200 of the bathtub will be described. First, the bathtub 8 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the bathtub 8 has a first wall 81 and a second wall 82 extending in parallel in the front-rear direction, and a third wall 83 and a fourth wall 84 extending in parallel in the left-right direction, and are formed in a plan view. When it is rectangular. The first wall part 81 is arranged on the left side (bathroom W side), and the second wall part 82 is arranged on the right side, which is equal to the lengthwise extension of the bathtub 8. On the other hand, the third wall portion 83 is arranged on the front side, and the fourth wall portion 84 is arranged on the rear side, which extends in the short-side direction of the bathtub 8.

導軌單元200具備沿第1壁部81之上表面配置之第1固定具71、及沿第2壁部82之上表面配置之第2固定具72。於該等固定具71、72之下部安裝有夾持各壁部81、82之夾持構件(省略圖示),藉由該夾持構件將各固定具71、72固定於各壁部81、82。The rail unit 200 includes a first fixture 71 arranged along the upper surface of the first wall portion 81 and a second fixture 72 arranged along the upper surface of the second wall portion 82. A clamping member (not shown) that clamps each wall portion 81, 82 is installed under the fixtures 71, 72, and each fixture 71, 72 is fixed to each of the wall portions 81, by the clamping member. 82.

兩個固定具71、72之上表面係平坦地形成,以跨及該等固定具71、72之方式安裝有於左右方向延伸之第2導軌構件9。於該第2導軌構件之上表面設有導軌,上述之椅子單元之本體部2之殼體21可滑動。The upper surfaces of the two fixtures 71, 72 are formed flat, and the second rail member 9 extending in the left-right direction is attached so as to span the fixtures 71, 72. A rail is provided on the upper surface of the second rail member, and the housing 21 of the main body 2 of the above-mentioned chair unit is slidable.

即,第2導軌構件9與照護用椅子100之第1導軌構件32位於大致相同高度,使第2導軌構件9之左端部與第1導軌構件32之右端部接觸時,本體部2之殼體21可遍及第1導軌構件32與第2導軌構件9滑動。又,第2導軌構件9之左端部與第1導軌構件32之右端部可鎖定。再者,由第2導軌構件9承受之殼體21可以於第2導軌構件9上不移動之方式鎖定。That is, the second rail member 9 and the first rail member 32 of the nursing chair 100 are located at approximately the same height, and when the left end of the second rail member 9 is in contact with the right end of the first rail member 32, the housing of the main body 2 21 can slide over the first rail member 32 and the second rail member 9. In addition, the left end of the second rail member 9 and the right end of the first rail member 32 can be locked. Furthermore, the housing 21 received by the second rail member 9 can be locked on the second rail member 9 so as not to move.

<3.入浴照護系統之使用方法> 接著,針對如上述構成之入浴照護系統之使用方法,亦一面參照圖7~圖9一面說明。此處,針對使配置於洗浴間W之照護用椅子100之椅子12移動至浴缸8內,使坐在椅子12上之被照護者浸泡於浴缸8之動作進行說明。<3. How to use the bathing care system> Next, the method of using the bathing care system constructed as described above will also be described with reference to Figs. 7-9. Here, the operation of moving the chair 12 of the nursing chair 100 arranged in the bathroom W into the bathtub 8 and immersing the care receiver sitting on the chair 12 in the bathtub 8 will be described.

首先,如圖1所示,使椅子單元1相對於本體部2下降,使被照護者坐在椅子12上。接著,操作固定機構13,使椅子12傾斜後,如圖7所示,使椅子單元1上升至較第1壁部81高之位置。於圖7中,將突部138嵌入至第1凹部117a。即,使椅子12最傾斜。但,如圖4所示,亦可將突部138嵌入至第2凹部117b。又,於其前後,連結第1導軌構件32之右端部與第2導軌構件9之左端部。First, as shown in FIG. 1, the chair unit 1 is lowered with respect to the main body 2, and the person to be cared for is seated on the chair 12. Next, after operating the fixing mechanism 13 to tilt the chair 12, as shown in FIG. 7, the chair unit 1 is raised to a position higher than the first wall 81. In Fig. 7, the protrusion 138 is fitted into the first recess 117a. That is, the chair 12 is most inclined. However, as shown in FIG. 4, the protrusion 138 may be fitted into the second recess 117b. In addition, at the front and rear, the right end of the first rail member 32 and the left end of the second rail member 9 are connected.

接著,如圖8所示,使本體部2自第1導軌構件32朝向第2導軌構件9滑動。如此,若椅子單元1與本體部2一起位於浴缸8之上方,則以本體部2不滑動之方式鎖定於該位置。Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the main body 2 is slid from the first rail member 32 toward the second rail member 9. In this way, if the chair unit 1 and the main body 2 are located above the bathtub 8, the main body 2 is locked at this position without sliding.

接著,驅動本體部2之馬達,如圖9所示,使椅子單元1朝浴缸8內下降。如此,被照護者可保持就座於椅子12之狀態下進入浴缸8內,浸泡於洗澡水中。入浴結束後,與此相反地使椅子單元1上升,若椅子單元1上升至超過浴缸8之上表面之位置,則解除本體部2之滑動之鎖定,使本體部2朝洗浴間W側滑動。且,若本體部2移動至第1導軌構件32上,則進行鎖定。其後,使椅子12下降後,解除第2導軌構件9與第1導軌構件32之鎖定,使照護用椅子100與被照護者一起移動。Next, the motor of the main body 2 is driven, and as shown in FIG. 9, the chair unit 1 is lowered into the bathtub 8. In this way, the care recipient can enter the bathtub 8 while being seated on the chair 12 and soak in the bath water. After bathing, the chair unit 1 is raised on the contrary. If the chair unit 1 rises to a position beyond the upper surface of the bathtub 8, the sliding lock of the main body 2 is released and the main body 2 slides toward the bathroom W side. And, when the main body part 2 moves to the 1st rail member 32, it will lock. After that, after the chair 12 is lowered, the lock between the second rail member 9 and the first rail member 32 is released, and the care chair 100 is moved together with the person to be cared for.

<4.特徵> 根據本實施形態之照護用椅子,可獲得以下之效果。<4. Features> According to the nursing chair of this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.

(1)由於構成為於形成為側視時L字狀之支持體11之前方設有椅子12,且該椅子12傾斜,故即使椅子12大幅傾斜,亦不向支持體11更後方移動。因此,坐在椅子12上之被照護者之頭部不會倒向支持體11更後方。再者,由於椅子12傾斜時,靠背部122向後方移動,故座部121之前端位置不會大幅變化。根據以上,由於椅子12之移位不大,故可抑制被照護者之不安。(1) Since the chair 12 is provided in front of the L-shaped support 11 when it is formed in a side view, and the chair 12 is inclined, even if the chair 12 is greatly inclined, it does not move to the rear of the support 11. Therefore, the head of the care recipient sitting on the chair 12 does not fall to the back of the support 11. Furthermore, since the backrest 122 moves backward when the chair 12 is tilted, the position of the front end of the seat 121 does not change significantly. Based on the above, since the chair 12 does not move much, the anxiety of the person being cared for can be suppressed.

(2)由於椅子12之靠背部122以靠背部本體123與延伸部124構成,且延伸部124藉由上下配置之2個連接構件127、128連結於支持體11,故即使靠背部本體123傾斜,延伸部124之角度亦大致不變化。且,由於於延伸部124主要配置被照護者之頭部,故頭部之角度不變化,頭部以下之軀體傾斜。因此,可進而緩和被照護者之不安。(2) Since the backrest portion 122 of the chair 12 is composed of a backrest body 123 and an extension portion 124, and the extension portion 124 is connected to the support body 11 by two connecting members 127 and 128 arranged up and down, even if the backrest body 123 is inclined , The angle of the extension 124 is also substantially unchanged. In addition, since the head of the person to be cared for is mainly arranged at the extension 124, the angle of the head does not change, and the body below the head is inclined. Therefore, it can further alleviate the anxiety of the person being cared for.

(3)由於椅子12不向支持體11更後方移動,故於支持體11更後方無需用以使椅子12傾斜之動作區域。因此,可使本體部2接近浴缸8之第4壁部84,可寬敞地使用浴缸8。又,於支持體11之後方,可確保照護者之動作空間。(3) Since the chair 12 does not move to the back of the support body 11, there is no need for an action area for tilting the chair 12 behind the support body 11. Therefore, the main body 2 can be brought close to the fourth wall 84 of the bathtub 8, and the bathtub 8 can be used in a spacious manner. In addition, after the support 11, the caregiver's movement space can be ensured.

(4)由於椅子12藉由座部121向前方移動且靠背部122向下方移動而傾斜,故可減小用以傾斜所需之力。又,可抑制椅子12傾斜時,於支持體11與椅子12間形成較大之無效空間。因此,可寬敞地使用浴缸8。又,由於可防止因椅子12之傾斜而被照護者就座之位置變高,故藉此亦可抑制被照護者之不安。(4) Since the chair 12 is tilted by moving the seat 121 forward and the backrest 122 downward, the force required for tilting can be reduced. In addition, when the chair 12 is tilted, a large void space is formed between the support 11 and the chair 12. Therefore, the bathtub 8 can be used spaciously. In addition, since the seat position of the cared person can be prevented from increasing due to the inclination of the chair 12, the anxiety of the cared person can also be suppressed by this.

(5)椅子12係藉由座部121向前方移動且靠背部122向下方移動,而良好平衡地傾斜。即,由於椅子全體不如先前例般以抬起之方式傾斜,故可防止跌倒。再者,由於將作用於支承椅子12之支持體11或本體部2之力分散,故可抑制偏向支持體11等之力作用。其結果,可防止照護用椅子100之損傷。(5) The chair 12 tilts in a well-balanced manner by moving the seat 121 forward and the backrest 122 downward. That is, since the entire chair is not tilted in a lifted manner as in the previous example, it is possible to prevent falling. Furthermore, since the force acting on the support body 11 or the main body 2 supporting the chair 12 is dispersed, the force acting on the support body 11 and the like can be suppressed. As a result, damage to the nursing chair 100 can be prevented.

(6)由於將操作把手139設置於座部121之前方,故可自就座之被照護者側進行椅子12之傾斜操作。因此,由於操作操作把手139時,照護者可於與被照護者視線一致之位置進行作業,故可抑制被照護者之不安。(6) Since the operating handle 139 is provided in front of the seat 121, the chair 12 can be tilted from the side of the person who is seated. Therefore, when the operation handle 139 is operated, the caregiver can perform operations at a position that is in line with the line of sight of the care recipient, so that the care recipient's anxiety can be suppressed.

<5.變化例> 以上,已針對本發明之實施形態進行說明,但本發明並非限定於上述各實施形態,只要不脫離其主旨,可進行各種變更。例如,可進行以下之變更。又,以下之變化例可採用任一者,或無異狀地組合複數個態樣。<5. Examples of changes> The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist. For example, the following changes can be made. In addition, any one of the following modifications can be used, or a plurality of aspects can be combined without any abnormality.

<5-1> 用於固定椅子12之傾斜狀態之固定機構13之構成未特別限定,可為各種態樣。即,若可手動使椅子12傾斜,則其構成未特別限定。又,為了固定傾斜位置而將突部138嵌入至凹部117,但即使為除此以外之機構,只要可固定傾斜位置即可。<5-1> The structure of the fixing mechanism 13 for fixing the inclined state of the chair 12 is not particularly limited, and can be in various forms. That is, if the chair 12 can be tilted manually, the structure is not particularly limited. In addition, the protrusion 138 is fitted into the recess 117 in order to fix the inclined position. However, even if it is a mechanism other than this, the inclined position may be fixed.

<5-2> 於上述實施形態中,雖於連結椅子12與支持體11時使用2個連接構件127、128,但例如如圖10A所示,亦可僅使用第2連接構件128。即,可不於靠背部本體123和延伸部124之連結部分安裝連接構件,而以連接構件128連結延伸部124與支持體11。即使如此構成,如圖10B所示,靠背部本體123傾斜時,亦抑制延伸部124大幅傾斜。因此,可抑制被照護者之臉朝向上方,可緩和被照護者之不安。<5-2> In the above-mentioned embodiment, although the two connecting members 127 and 128 are used when connecting the chair 12 and the support 11, for example, as shown in FIG. 10A, only the second connecting member 128 may be used. That is, it is possible to connect the extension part 124 and the support body 11 with the connection member 128 instead of attaching a connection member to the connection part of the backrest body 123 and the extension part 124. Even with this configuration, as shown in FIG. 10B, when the backrest body 123 is inclined, the extension portion 124 is suppressed from being greatly inclined. Therefore, the face of the care recipient can be restrained from facing upwards, and the anxiety of the care recipient can be alleviated.

<5-3> 又,亦可不設置延伸部124,僅以靠背部本體123構成靠背部122。例如,如圖11A所示,可藉由連接構件127連結靠背部本體123之上端部與支持體11。該情形時,如圖11B所示,被照護者之軀體與靠背部本體123之傾斜一同傾斜。又,由於未設置延伸部124,故不管靠背部本體123傾斜與否,被照護者之頭部可自由移動。因此,可抑制被照護者之臉被強制地朝向上方。<5-3> In addition, the extension portion 124 may not be provided, and the backrest portion 122 may be formed by only the backrest body 123. For example, as shown in FIG. 11A, the upper end of the backrest body 123 and the support 11 may be connected by the connecting member 127. In this case, as shown in FIG. 11B, the body of the person to be cared for is inclined together with the inclination of the backrest body 123. In addition, since the extension 124 is not provided, the head of the care recipient can move freely regardless of whether the backrest body 123 is tilted or not. Therefore, the face of the care receiver can be suppressed from being forced upward.

<5-4> 如上述,延伸部之有無、連接構件之位置、數量可適當變更。即,只要將靠背部之至少一部分,藉由至少1個連接構件連結於支持體即可。再加上,只要係以椅子12之座部121向前方移動,且靠背部藉由連接構件一面傾斜一面下降之方式構成即可。例如,亦可以靠背部122(或靠背部本體123)之中間附近彎折之方式構成,且於該彎折部分設置連接構件。<5-4> As mentioned above, the presence or absence of extensions, the position and number of connecting members can be changed as appropriate. That is, it is only necessary to connect at least a part of the backrest to the support via at least one connecting member. In addition, as long as the seat part 121 of the chair 12 moves forward, and the backrest part is formed by a connecting member that is inclined and lowered. For example, the backrest 122 (or the backrest body 123) may be bent near the middle, and a connecting member may be provided at the bent portion.

<5-5> 於上述實施形態中,以手動使椅子12傾斜,但亦可藉由電動使之傾斜。<5-5> In the above embodiment, the chair 12 is tilted manually, but it can also be tilted electrically.

<5-6> 用於使支持體11相對於本體部2上下移動之機構未特別限定,亦可為齒條、小齒輪以外之機構。又,雖以本體部2相對於基台3可滑動之方式構成,但該構成並非為必須,亦可單純於基台3上固定本體部2,使支持體11可相對於本體部2上下移動。<5-6> The mechanism for moving the support 11 up and down with respect to the main body 2 is not particularly limited, and may be a mechanism other than a rack and pinion. In addition, although the main body 2 is slidable relative to the base 3, this structure is not essential. The main body 2 may be simply fixed to the base 3 so that the support 11 can move up and down relative to the main body 2. .

<5-7> 基台3之構成未特別限定,亦可無車輪。又,亦可以車輪以外之機構移動。<5-7> The structure of the base 3 is not particularly limited, and it may have no wheels. Also, it can be moved by a mechanism other than wheels.

1:椅子單元 2:本體部 3:基台 8:浴缸 9:第2導軌構件 11:支持體 12:椅子 13:固定機構 21:殼體 31:基部 32:第1導軌構件 33:支持部 71:第1固定具 72:第2固定具 81:第1壁部 82:第2壁部 83:第3壁部 84:第4壁部 100:照護用椅子 111:第1部位 112:第2部位 113:第2部位本體 114:第1導軌 115:第1部位本體 116:第2導軌 117a~117c:凹部(固定部) 121:座部 122:靠背部 123:靠背部本體 124:延伸部 126:輥 127:第1連接構件 128:第2連接構件 131:第1連結構件 132:第2連結構件 133:第3連結構件 134:第1軸構件 135:第2軸構件 136:第3軸構件 137:第4軸構件 138:突部 139:操作把手 200:導軌單元 311:支持構件 312:第1連結構件 351:前輪 352:後輪 W:洗浴間1: Chair unit 2: body part 3: Abutment 8: bathtub 9: The second rail member 11: Support 12: Chair 13: fixed mechanism 21: Shell 31: Base 32: The first rail member 33: Support Department 71: The first fixture 72: The second fixture 81: The first wall 82: The second wall 83: The third wall 84: The 4th Wall 100: nursing chair 111: Part 1 112: Part 2 113: Part 2 body 114: The first rail 115: Part 1 body 116: 2nd rail 117a~117c: recessed part (fixed part) 121: Seat 122: backrest 123: Backrest body 124: Extension 126: Roll 127: The first connecting member 128: The second connecting member 131: The first connecting member 132: The second connecting member 133: The third connecting member 134: The first axis member 135: 2nd axis member 136: 3rd axis member 137: 4th axis member 138: Protruding 139: operating handle 200: Rail unit 311: support member 312: The first connecting member 351: front wheel 352: rear wheel W: bathroom

圖1係本發明之一實施形態之入浴照護系統之側視圖。 圖2係圖1之俯視圖。 圖3係顯示使用於圖1之入浴照護系統之照護用椅子之支持體及椅子之立體圖。 圖4係使圖1所示之照護用椅子之椅子傾斜之側視圖。 圖5係使圖1所示之照護用椅子之椅子傾斜之側視圖。 圖6A係顯示支持體與固定機構之側視圖。 圖6B係顯示支持體與固定機構之側視圖。 圖7係顯示照護用椅子之使用方法之側視圖。 圖8係顯示照護用椅子之使用方法之側視圖。 圖9係顯示照護用椅子之使用方法之側視圖。 圖10A係顯示照護用椅子之另一例之側視圖。 圖10B係顯示使椅子自圖10A之狀態傾斜之照護用椅子之另一例之側視圖。 圖11A係顯示照護用椅子之另一例之側視圖。 圖11B係顯示使椅子自圖11A之狀態傾斜之照護用椅子之另一例之側視圖。Fig. 1 is a side view of a bathing care system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a top view of Figure 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the support body and the chair of the nursing chair used in the bathing care system of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a side view of the nursing chair shown in Fig. 1 tilted. Fig. 5 is a side view of the nursing chair shown in Fig. 1 tilted. Fig. 6A is a side view showing the support body and the fixing mechanism. Fig. 6B is a side view showing the support body and the fixing mechanism. Figure 7 is a side view showing how to use the nursing chair. Figure 8 is a side view showing how to use the nursing chair. Figure 9 is a side view showing how to use the nursing chair. Fig. 10A is a side view showing another example of a nursing chair. Fig. 10B is a side view showing another example of a nursing chair in which the chair is tilted from the state of Fig. 10A. Fig. 11A is a side view showing another example of a nursing chair. Fig. 11B is a side view showing another example of a nursing chair in which the chair is tilted from the state of Fig. 11A.

1:椅子單元 1: Chair unit

2:本體部 2: body part

3:基台 3: Abutment

11:支持體 11: Support

12:椅子 12: Chair

13:固定機構 13: fixed mechanism

21:殼體 21: Shell

31:基部 31: Base

32:第1導軌構件 32: The first rail member

33:支持部 33: Support Department

100:照護用椅子 100: nursing chair

111:第1部位 111: Part 1

112:第2部位 112: Part 2

113:第2部位本體 113: Part 2 body

115:第1部位本體 115: Part 1 body

121:座部 121: Seat

122:靠背部 122: backrest

123:靠背部本體 123: Backrest body

124:延伸部 124: Extension

126:輥 126: Roll

127:第1連接構件 127: The first connecting member

128:第2連接構件 128: The second connecting member

139:操作把手 139: operating handle

311:支持構件 311: support member

351:前輪 351: front wheel

352:後輪 352: rear wheel

Claims (7)

一種照護用椅子,其包含: 基台; 本體部,其支持於上述基台上;及 椅子單元,其支持於上述本體部;且 上述椅子單元包含: 支持體,其可上下移動地支持於上述本體部,具有於大致水平方向延伸之第1部位、及自上述第1部位之後端部向大致上下方向延伸之第2部位; 椅子,其支持於上述支持體,具有座部及靠背; 至少1個連接構件,其連結上述椅子之靠背部之上端部與上述支持體之第2部位;及 固定機構,其將上述椅子固定於上述支持體;且 上述椅子之座部,構成為可沿上述支持體之第1部位於大致水平方向移動, 上述連接構件,相對於上述椅子之靠背之上端部及上述支持體之第2部位之各者,可轉動地連結。A chair for nursing, which contains: Abutment The body part, which is supported on the aforesaid abutment; and A chair unit, which is supported by the above-mentioned body part; and The above chair unit contains: The support body is supported by the main body part to be movable up and down, and has a first part extending in a substantially horizontal direction and a second part extending in a substantially vertical direction from the rear end of the first part; A chair, which is supported on the above-mentioned support body, has a seat and a backrest; At least one connecting member that connects the upper end of the backrest of the chair and the second part of the support; and A fixing mechanism, which fixes the chair to the support; and The seat portion of the chair is configured to be movable in a substantially horizontal direction along the first portion of the support body, The connection member is rotatably connected to each of the upper end of the backrest of the chair and the second part of the support. 如請求項1之照護用椅子,其中上述靠背部包含:靠背本體,其與上述座部連結;及延伸部,其可轉動地連結於該本體部之上端;且 上述連接構件連結上述延伸部與上述支持體之第2部位。The nursing chair of claim 1, wherein the backrest portion includes: a backrest body connected to the seat portion; and an extension portion that is rotatably connected to the upper end of the body portion; and The connecting member connects the extension portion and the second part of the support. 如請求項1之照護用椅子,其包含第1上述連接構件、及第2上述連接構件, 上述靠背部包含:靠背本體,其與上述座部連結;及延伸部,其可轉動地連結於該靠背本體之上端;且 第1上述連接構件係連結上述延伸部與上述支持體之第2部位,第2上述連接構件係連結上述延伸部和上述靠背本體之連結部分與上述支持體之第2部位。Such as the nursing chair of claim 1, which includes the first connecting member described above and the second connecting member described above, The backrest portion includes: a backrest body connected to the seat portion; and an extension portion that is rotatably connected to the upper end of the backrest body; and The first connecting member connects the extending portion and the second portion of the support body, and the second connecting member connects the connecting portion of the extending portion and the backrest body and the second portion of the support body. 如請求項1至3中任一項之照護用椅子,其構成為上述固定機構具備操作把手,且 藉由使用者將上述操作把手於大致水平方向移動,使上述椅子之座部沿上述第1部位滑動。Such as the nursing chair of any one of claims 1 to 3, which is configured such that the above-mentioned fixing mechanism is provided with an operating handle, and When the user moves the operating handle in a substantially horizontal direction, the seat of the chair slides along the first part. 如請求項4之照護用椅子,其構成為:上述支持體之第1部位具備固定部,該固定部沿上述座部之移動方向設置於複數處;且 上述座部係裝卸自如地固定於上述第1部位之各固定部。For example, the nursing chair according to claim 4, which is configured as follows: the first part of the support body is provided with a fixed part, and the fixed part is arranged at a plurality of places along the moving direction of the seat; and The seat portion is detachably fixed to each fixing portion of the first portion. 如請求項5之照護用椅子,其構成為上述固定機構藉由上述操作把手之操作,使上述座部相對於上述固定部裝卸。The nursing chair of claim 5 is configured such that the fixing mechanism is configured to attach and detach the seat with respect to the fixing portion by the operation of the operating handle. 如請求項1至6中任一項之照護用椅子,其構成為進而包含:第1導軌構件,其配置於上述基台上,於水平方向可滑動地支持上述本體部;且 上述本體部自上述第1導軌構件,一面滑動一面移動至設置於浴缸之框之第2導軌構件。The nursing chair according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is configured to further include: a first rail member disposed on the base and slidably supporting the main body in a horizontal direction; and The main body is moved from the first rail member to the second rail member installed in the frame of the bathtub while sliding.
TW109128522A 2019-08-26 2020-08-21 Nursing chair can ensure a space behind and chair recline TW202116275A (en)

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