TW202109404A - Revenue calculation system with early warning function for rent collection of estate - Google Patents

Revenue calculation system with early warning function for rent collection of estate Download PDF

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TW202109404A
TW202109404A TW108129528A TW108129528A TW202109404A TW 202109404 A TW202109404 A TW 202109404A TW 108129528 A TW108129528 A TW 108129528A TW 108129528 A TW108129528 A TW 108129528A TW 202109404 A TW202109404 A TW 202109404A
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rent
payment
server
real estate
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謝清茹
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謝清茹
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A revenue calculation system with early warning function for rent collection of estate has a server. Base on the estate expenditure/income data, the server calculates the remuneration information on the revenue remuneration time. Furthermore, before a specific time prior to a rent payment date, the server sends a rent-paying message to a first user (such as, tenant) for reminding the first user to pay the rent. After getting rent-paying information, the server updates the status of rent-paying. The revenue calculation system with early warning function for rent collection of estate not only makes a second user (such as, landlord) know the remuneration and the revenue, but also prevents the first user and the second user from forgetting to pay or receive the rent.

Description

具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統The revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance

本發明係關於一種具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,尤其指一種能夠根據不動產物件支出/收入資料以計算報酬資訊,以及能夠主動發送房租待繳訊息以提醒用戶繳款的具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統。The present invention relates to a revenue calculation system with the function of pre-notifying the rent collection of real estates, in particular to a system that can calculate remuneration information based on real estate expenditure/revenue data, and can actively send rent pending payment messages to remind users to pay A revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance.

房地產是現今常見的投資標的,部分屋主在購得房屋後會以租賃的方式增加收入。目前多數房東對其不動產物件(例如,房屋)之財務報表及營收係採取手動計算與自主管理的模式進行。然而,仍有部分房東因管理不善而造成其在經營房屋租賃時,對於該房屋是否獲利缺乏概念。Real estate is a common investment target nowadays, and some homeowners will increase their income by renting after purchasing a house. At present, most landlords adopt manual calculation and self-management methods for the financial statements and revenue of their real estate (for example, houses). However, there are still some landlords who lack the concept of whether the house is profitable when operating a house lease due to poor management.

再者,目前有多數的房東在收取房屋租金之前,是透過自行通知的方式以提醒房客。然而,依靠人力管理收租事宜會出現許多問題。部分房東在不同地點出租多個出租物件給不同房客,當針對個別出租物件進行租金管理時,會耗去許多時間,尤其若當各個出租物件皆是每月收取房屋租金的情況之下,房東因管理所需花費的時間更是驚人。部分房東因繁忙而忘記通知房客繳納房屋租金,導致漏收款項進而造成財物損失。Furthermore, at present, most landlords remind their tenants by means of self-notification before collecting rent. However, relying on manpower to manage rent collection issues will cause many problems. Some landlords rent out multiple rental properties to different tenants in different locations. When renting individual rental properties are managed, it will take a lot of time, especially if each rental property is charged monthly housing rent. The time it takes to manage is even more amazing. Some landlords forget to notify their tenants to pay the rent due to their busy schedule, leading to missed payments and consequent property losses.

再者,現行房屋租金的繳納方式多為轉帳或現金繳納。當繳納房屋租金的方式為現金繳納時,則不易留下支付記錄或是支付憑證,若某一方試圖賴帳,則將出現金錢糾紛。例如,房東於收取現金後,賴帳表示未收到款項,或者,房東忘記房客是否繳納房屋租金,房客沒有照時繳納款項予房東卻謊稱已繳納房屋租金。Furthermore, the current payment methods for housing rents are mostly transfers or cash payments. When the payment method of housing rent is cash payment, it is not easy to leave payment records or payment vouchers. If one party tries to renege on the account, money disputes will arise. For example, after the landlord received cash, he said that he did not receive the payment, or the landlord forgot whether the tenant paid the rent, and the tenant did not pay the rent to the landlord on time but falsely claimed that he had paid the rent.

因此,為了克服昔知技術的不足之處,本發明實施例提供一種具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,其伺服器可以根據不動產物件支出/收入資料,於營收結算日計算報酬資訊,以及所述伺服器可於租金繳納日的特定時間前,傳送房租待繳訊息給第一用戶以提醒第一用戶租金繳納日將至。再者,所述伺服器在獲得租金繳納資訊後,可更新租金繳納狀態,並傳送租金繳納狀態之訊息給第二用戶以使第二用戶知悉所述租金繳納狀態。透過本案提供的具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統能夠協助出租方(例如,房東)進行營收計算與管理,以及防止出租方或承租方(例如,房客)因故遺忘租金繳納日。Therefore, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance. Its server can calculate on the revenue settlement date based on the real estate expenditure/revenue data. Remuneration information, and the server may send a rent pending payment message to the first user before a specific time on the rent payment date to remind the first user that the rent payment date is approaching. Furthermore, after the server obtains the rent payment information, it can update the rent payment status and send a message of the rent payment status to the second user so that the second user knows the rent payment status. The revenue calculation system provided in this case with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance can assist the lessor (for example, the landlord) in the calculation and management of revenue, and prevent the lessor or the tenant (for example, the tenant) from forgetting the rent payment for some reason. day.

基於前述目的的至少其中之一者,本發明實施例提供一種具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,包括伺服器。所述伺服器用於根據不動產物件支出/收入資料,於營收結算日計算報酬資訊,以及所述伺服器用於根據不動產租約文件的租金繳納日,於租金繳納日的特定時間前,傳送房租待繳訊息給第一用戶的第一電子裝置以提醒第一用戶繳納租金,於伺服器獲得租金繳納資訊時,伺服器用以更新對應不動產租約文件之出租物件的租金繳納狀態,並傳送租金繳納狀態之訊息給第二用戶的第二電子裝置以使第二用戶知悉租金繳納狀態。Based on at least one of the foregoing objectives, an embodiment of the present invention provides a revenue calculation system with an advance notification function of real estate rental collection, including a server. The server is used to calculate the remuneration information on the revenue settlement date based on the real estate expenditure/income data, and the server is used to transmit the rent based on the rent payment date of the real estate lease document before the specific time of the rent payment date A message to be paid is sent to the first electronic device of the first user to remind the first user to pay the rent. When the server obtains the rent payment information, the server is used to update the rent payment status of the rental object corresponding to the real estate lease document and send the rent payment The status information is sent to the second electronic device of the second user so that the second user knows the rent payment status.

可選地,所述報酬資訊包括收支圖、收支表、投資報酬率、不動產物件的未出租率、浮存金資訊與/或呆帳資訊,所述支出資料包括不動產物件的買價、不動產物件自備款、貸款金額、償還本金、貸款利息、貸款還款年、裝修費用、稅金、管理費、網路費、水費、電費與/或瓦斯費,以及所述收入資料包括不動產物件的租金、浮存金利息、洗衣機投幣收入、烘衣機投幣收入與/或販賣機收入。Optionally, the remuneration information includes a revenue and expenditure chart, a statement of revenue and expenditure, a rate of return on investment, an unleased rate of real estate, floating deposit information and/or bad debt information, and the expenditure data includes the purchase price of the real estate, Self-prepared funds, loan amount, principal repayment, loan interest, loan repayment year, renovation costs, taxes, management fees, internet fees, water fees, electricity and/or gas fees, and the said income information includes real estate Rental of the property, interest on floating deposits, coin-operated income from washing machines, coin-operated income from clothes dryers and/or income from vending machines.

可選地,其中在租金繳納狀態更新為租金已繳狀態,所述伺服器獲得確認收款資訊以更新對應不動產租約文件之出租物件的收款狀態為已收款狀態。Optionally, where the rent payment status is updated to the rent paid status, the server obtains the confirmation receipt information to update the payment status of the rental object corresponding to the real estate lease document to the paid status.

可選地,其中在租金繳納狀態維持為租金未繳狀態,所述伺服器於租金繳納日的第二特定時間前分次傳送租金繳納狀態之訊息給第二用戶的第二電子裝置,以使第二用戶知悉租金繳納狀態為租金未繳狀態。Optionally, where the rent payment status is maintained as the rent unpaid status, the server transmits the rent payment status message to the second electronic device of the second user in installments before the second specific time of the rent payment date, so that The second user knows that the rent payment status is the rent unpaid status.

可選地,所述房租待繳訊息具有租金金額、繳納期限與匯款帳號的資訊。Optionally, the rent pending payment message has information about the rent amount, payment deadline, and remittance account number.

可選地,所述房租待繳訊息更包括支付訊息,第一用戶透過第一電子裝置獲得支付訊息,以透過第三方支付平台完成租金的支付。Optionally, the rent pending payment message further includes a payment message. The first user obtains the payment message through the first electronic device to complete the rent payment through a third-party payment platform.

可選地,其中在第一用戶透過第三方支付平台完成租金的支付後,第三方支付平台將租金繳納資訊傳送給伺服器,以使伺服器更新租金繳納狀態為租金已繳狀態。Optionally, after the first user completes the rent payment through the third-party payment platform, the third-party payment platform transmits the rent payment information to the server, so that the server updates the rent payment status to the rent paid status.

可選地,其中在第一用戶繳納租金後,伺服器獲得第一用戶提供的租金繳納資訊,以使伺服器更新租金繳納狀態為租金已繳狀態。Optionally, after the first user pays the rent, the server obtains the rent payment information provided by the first user, so that the server updates the rent payment status to the rent paid status.

可選地,其中在伺服器更新不動產租約文件之出租物件的收款狀態為已收款狀態時,伺服器傳送確認已收款訊息給第一電子裝置與第二電子裝置,以使第一用戶與第二用戶知悉收款狀態。Optionally, when the server updates the payment status of the leased object in the real estate lease document to the payment status, the server sends a payment confirmation message to the first electronic device and the second electronic device, so that the first user Know the status of the payment with the second user.

可選地,所述第一用戶繳納租金的方式為一次性繳款或多次性繳款,其中所述多次性繳款以使租金的累積金額於一第二特定時間前達到租金的全額。所述伺服器於第一用戶繳納全額租金後更新對應不動產租約文件之出租物件的租金繳納狀態。Optionally, the method for the first user to pay the rent is a one-time payment or multiple payments, wherein the multiple payments are made so that the accumulated amount of the rent reaches the full amount of the rent before a second specific time. . The server updates the rent payment status of the rental object corresponding to the real estate lease document after the first user pays the full rent.

簡言之,本發明實施例提供的具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統可協助出租方進行財務營收計算與管理,並解決承租方因故遺忘繳納出租物件之租金的問題。另外,具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統更提供用戶透過第三方支付平台進行繳款,可節省出租方與承租方的時間,並提升出租物件之租賃管理的效率。因此,本發明實施例的具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統具有競爭優勢。In short, the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance provided by the embodiment of the present invention can assist the lessor in financial revenue calculation and management, and solve the problem that the lessee forgets to pay the rent of the leased property for some reason. In addition, the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance also allows users to pay through a third-party payment platform, which can save the time of the lessor and the lessee, and improve the efficiency of the lease management of the leased property. Therefore, the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance according to the embodiment of the present invention has a competitive advantage.

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,配合所附圖示,做詳細說明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, detailed descriptions are made as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

為充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明做一詳細說明,說明如後。In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following specific embodiments are used in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to give a detailed description of the present invention. The description is as follows.

本發明實施例提供一種具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統包括伺服器。所述伺服器可根據不動產物件支出/收入資料,於營收結算日計算報酬資訊,以及所述伺服器可根據不動產租約文件的租金繳納日,在租金繳納日的特定時間前,傳送房租待繳訊息給第一用戶(即承租方,例如房客或者是土地、廠房、櫃位或辦公室的承租人)的第一電子裝置以提醒第一用戶租金繳納日將至,以使承租方可進行房屋租金的繳納。所述伺服器更提供第三方支付平台以利第一用戶進行房屋租金的繳納。當第一用戶繳款完成後,所述伺服器將獲得第三方支付平台傳送的租金繳納資訊以更新對應出租物件的租金繳納狀態為租金已繳狀態。另外,若是第一用戶使用現金或匯款方式將房屋租金交給第二用戶(即出租方,例如房東或者是土地、廠房、櫃位或辦公室的出租人),在伺服器獲得第一用戶提供的租金繳納資訊以知悉第一用戶已繳納房屋租金後,伺服器將更新租金繳納狀態為租金已繳狀態。再者,若是第一用戶尚未將房屋租金交給第二用戶,在租金繳納狀態維持為租金未繳狀態下,伺服器將於第二特定時間傳送租金繳納狀態之訊息給第二用戶以使第二用戶知悉第一用戶尚未繳納房屋租金。具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統除了包括伺服器之外,更可以包括其他的電子裝置或相關的平台與伺服器等。The embodiment of the present invention provides a revenue calculation system with an advance notification function of real estate rental collection, and the revenue calculation system with the advance notification function of real estate rental collection includes a server. The server can calculate the remuneration information on the revenue settlement date based on the real estate expenditure/revenue data, and the server can transmit the rent to be paid according to the rent payment date of the real estate lease document before the specific time of the rent payment date Message to the first electronic device of the first user (that is, the tenant, such as the tenant or the tenant of the land, plant, counter or office) to remind the first user that the rent payment date is approaching, so that the tenant can rent the house Payment. The server further provides a third-party payment platform to facilitate the first user to pay the house rent. When the payment of the first user is completed, the server will obtain the rent payment information transmitted by the third-party payment platform to update the rent payment status of the corresponding rental object to the rent paid status. In addition, if the first user uses cash or remittance to give the rent of the house to the second user (that is, the lessor, such as the landlord or the lessor of the land, plant, counter or office), the server will obtain the rent from the first user. Rent payment information to know that the first user has paid the house rent, the server will update the rent payment status to the rent paid status. Furthermore, if the first user has not given the rent to the second user, the server will send the rent payment status message to the second user at the second specific time when the rent payment status remains unpaid. The second user knows that the first user has not paid the rent of the house. In addition to servers, the revenue calculation system with the function of pre-notifying rent collection of real estate products can also include other electronic devices or related platforms and servers.

本發明實施例所提供的不具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統是一種可提供出租方與承租方互動及管理的平台,其中不動產物件收租提前告知功能可將出租方與承租方於雲端進行串聯,使雙方隨時能夠查詢出租物件的資訊。具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統不限制是否需要額外安裝軟體,其也可以使用軟體即服務(Software as a Service, SaaS)的架構,使出租方與承租方在無須增加安裝軟體之成本的情況下,僅須透過網路就可使用所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統以完成出租物件的營收計算,以及房屋租金之確認與繳納。另外,如圖13,伺服器9在不失一般性的情況下,其包括彼此電性連接的多個硬體電路與儲存於其中的程式碼,硬體電路例如為處理器91、通訊單元92、儲存單元93與記憶體單元94,程式碼被儲存於儲存單元93中,而處理器91執行程式碼於記憶體單元94,存取資料庫(外部資料庫或儲存單元93儲存之資料構成的資料庫)中該出租方所有的出租物件,以查看目前承租方的房屋租金繳納情況,並偕同通訊單元92、儲存單元93與記憶體單元94完成程式碼定義的各項工作。The revenue calculation system provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not have the function of notifying the rent collection in advance of the real estate is a platform that can provide the interaction and management between the lessor and the lessee. The function of notifying the rent collection of the real estate in advance can connect the lessor and the lessee. The parties are connected in the cloud, so that both parties can query the information of the rental property at any time. The revenue calculation system that has the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance does not limit the need for additional software installation. It can also use the software as a service (SaaS) architecture, so that the lessor and the lessee do not need to add additional software to install In the case of cost, the revenue calculation system with the function of advance notification of real estate rental collection can be used only through the Internet to complete the revenue calculation of the rental property, as well as the confirmation and payment of the house rent. In addition, as shown in FIG. 13, without loss of generality, the server 9 includes a plurality of hardware circuits electrically connected to each other and program codes stored therein. The hardware circuits are, for example, a processor 91 and a communication unit 92. , The storage unit 93 and the memory unit 94, the program code is stored in the storage unit 93, and the processor 91 executes the program code in the memory unit 94 to access the database (the external database or the data stored in the storage unit 93) In the database), all the leased objects of the lessor can be viewed to check the current rent payment status of the lessee’s house, and the communication unit 92, the storage unit 93 and the memory unit 94 can complete various tasks defined by the code.

所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統提供用戶「提醒」的功能,在出租物件之租金繳納日的特定時間前,所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統會自動發送房租待繳訊息給承租方的第一電子裝置以提醒承租方租金繳納日將至。所述特定時間可以依照具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統之公版所設定的時間,其例如是承租日開始之每個月的第一天,或者所述特定時間也可以依照用戶的需求進行修改。在此請注意,本發明不以所述特定時間的日期為限制。再者,繳納房屋租金的頻率沒有任何限制,其例如是年繳、半年繳或者月繳。再者,前述不動產出租物件是指房子、房間、土地、廠房、倉庫、辦公室、櫃位或攤位等,但本發明不以此為限制。The revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance provides the user with the function of "reminder", and the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of the real estate in advance before a specific time on the rent payment date The rent pending payment message will be automatically sent to the tenant’s first electronic device to remind the tenant that the rent payment date is approaching. The specific time may be set according to the time set by the public version of the revenue calculation system with the function of pre-notifying the rent collection of real estate, for example, the first day of each month from the start of the lease, or the specific time may also be set according to Modify the user's needs. Please note here that the present invention is not limited to the specific time and date. Furthermore, there are no restrictions on the frequency of paying house rents, such as annual, semi-annual or monthly payments. Furthermore, the aforementioned real estate rental objects refer to houses, rooms, land, factories, warehouses, offices, counters or stalls, etc., but the present invention is not limited thereto.

所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統可提供用戶(例如不動產的出租方或管理方)對伺服器輸入不動產物件支出/收入資料(其包括房屋或不動產相關的基礎資料(例如,房號、地址或其他基礎資料)、支出資料以及收入資料),進一步地,伺服器生成報酬資訊以協助用戶了解其不動產的獲利與營收情形。所述報酬資訊舉例但不限制為收支圖、收支表、投資報酬率、不動產物件的未出租率、浮存金資訊與/或呆帳資訊。The revenue calculation system with the function of pre-notifying the rent collection of real estate can provide users (such as the lessor or manager of real estate) to input real estate expenditure/income data (including basic information related to houses or real estate (such as , Room number, address or other basic data), expenditure data, and income data). Further, the server generates remuneration information to help users understand the profit and revenue of their real estate. The remuneration information is exemplified, but not limited to, income and expenditure charts, income and expenditure statements, return on investment, non-rental rates of real estate, floating deposit information, and/or bad debt information.

首先,請參照圖1A~圖1C,圖1A是本發明實施例之新增收入/支出選項的操作介面的示意圖,圖1B是本發明實施例之新增收入資料的操作介面的示意圖,以及圖1C是本發明實施例之新增支出資料的操作介面的示意圖。如圖1A所示,當出租方欲記錄與不動產相關的收入資料或支出資料時,出租方可定期或不定期於伺服器5的介面501點選「新增一筆收入」之連結按鈕502或是「新增一筆支出」之連結按鈕503。First of all, please refer to Figures 1A to 1C. Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the operating interface for adding income/expenditure options according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of the operating interface for adding income data according to an embodiment of the present invention, and 1C is a schematic diagram of an operation interface for adding expenditure data in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1A, when the lessor wants to record income data or expenditure data related to real estate, the lessor can periodically or irregularly click the link button 502 of "Add a new income" on the interface 501 of the server 5 or The link button 503 of "Add an expense".

當出租方欲記錄不動產物件支出/收入資料的收入資料時,出租方點選圖1A所示的「新增一筆收入」之連結按鈕502後,如圖1B所示,伺服器的介面504將提供多個欄位I501~I505以供出租方點選或是鍵入相關資料。舉例而言,出租方於物件欄位I501可點選「選單」並進一步從選單中選擇欲編輯的物件(例如房屋或房間),或者出租方也可採取鍵入的方式將物件輸入至伺服器。當出租方是採取鍵入的方式輸入物件,所述伺服器也可以將每次新輸入的物件自動新增到選單中,以使出租方下一次能夠直接從選單中選擇所述物件,但本發明不以此為限制。接著,出租方於日期欄位I502可點選「選單」並進一步從選單中選擇日期,或者出租方也可採取鍵入的方式將日期輸入到伺服器。接著,出租方於類別欄位I503點選該筆收入的收入週期類別,舉例但不限制為週期性收入(例如每月、每兩個月、每季、每半年或是每年)或是單次性收入。接著,出租方於項目說明欄位I504可點選「選單」並進一步從選單中選擇收入的項目。收入的項目舉例但不限制為不動產物件的租金、浮存金利息(例如房租押金的利息)、洗衣機投幣收入、烘衣機投幣收入與/或販賣機收入。再者,出租方也可採取鍵入的方式將收入的項目物件輸入至伺服器。當出租方是採取鍵入的方式輸入收入的項目,所述伺服器也可以將每次新輸入的收入的項目自動新增到選單中,以使出租方下一次能夠直接從選單中選擇,但本發明不以此為限制。接著,出租方於金額欄位I505鍵入收入的金額。最後,當出租方完成該筆收入資料的記錄後,點選「確定」鍵以使伺服器獲得不動產出租物件的收入資料。在此請注意,本發明不以用戶的身份、所述收入資料之欄位的數量、類型與順序為限制,以及本發明亦不以提供收入資料給伺服器的方式與順序為限制,即本發明不限制以點選或鍵入的方式提供收入資料給伺服器。When the lessor wants to record the income data of the real product expenditure/income data, the lessor clicks the link button 502 of "Add a new income" shown in Figure 1A. As shown in Figure 1B, the server interface 504 will provide There are multiple fields I501~I505 for the lessor to click or enter relevant information. For example, the lessor can click "Menu" in the object field I501 and further select the object (such as a house or room) to be edited from the menu, or the lessor can also input the object to the server by typing. When the lessor enters the object by typing, the server can also automatically add the newly input object to the menu each time, so that the lessor can directly select the object from the menu next time, but the present invention Do not use this as a restriction. Then, the lessor can click "Menu" in the date field I502 and further select the date from the menu, or the lessor can also enter the date into the server by typing. Then, the lessor selects the income cycle category of the income in the category field I503, for example, but not limited to periodic income (such as monthly, every two months, quarterly, semi-annual or annual) or single Sexual income. Then, the lessor can click "Menu" in the item description field I504 and further select the income item from the menu. Examples of income items are, but not limited to, rental of real estate, interest on float (such as interest on rent deposit), coin-operated washing machine income, coin-operated dryer income, and/or vending machine income. Furthermore, the lessor can also input the income items to the server by typing. When the lessor enters the income item by typing, the server can also automatically add the newly input income item to the menu each time, so that the lessor can directly select from the menu next time. The invention is not limited by this. Next, the lessor enters the amount of income in the amount field I505. Finally, after the lessor completes the recording of the income data, click the "OK" button to enable the server to obtain the income data of the real estate rental object. Please note here that the present invention is not limited by the user’s identity, the number, type, and order of the fields of the income data, and the present invention is not limited by the manner and order of providing income data to the server. The invention does not limit the income information provided to the server by clicking or typing.

當出租方欲紀錄不動產物件支出/收入資料的支出資料時,出租方點選圖1A所示的「新增一筆支出」之連結按鈕503後,如圖1C所示,伺服器的介面505將提供多個欄位I506~I511以供出租方點選或是鍵入相關資料。舉例而言,出租方於物件欄位I506可點選「選單」並進一步從選單中選擇欲編輯的物件(例如房屋或房間),或者出租方也可採取鍵入的方式將物件輸入至伺服器。當出租方是採取鍵入的方式輸入物件,所述伺服器也可以將每次新輸入的物件自動新增到選單中,以使出租方下一次能夠直接從選單中選擇所述物件,但本發明不以此為限制。接著,出租方於日期欄位I507可點選「選單」並進一步從選單中選擇日期,或者出租方也可採取鍵入的方式將日期輸入到伺服器。接著,出租方於週期類別欄位I508點選該筆支出的支出週期類別,舉例但不限制為週期性支出(例如每月、每兩個月、每季、每半年或是每年)或是單次性支出。接著,出租方於項目說明欄位I509可點選「選單」並進一步從選單中選擇支出的項目。支出的項目舉例但不限制為不動產物件的買價、貸款金額、貸款利息、貸款還款年、裝修費用、稅金、管理費、網路費、水費、瓦斯費與/或電費,其中於租金包括管理費、網路費、水費、瓦斯費與/或電費時,管理費、網路費、水費、瓦斯費與/或電費應作為支出的項目。再者,出租方也可採取鍵入的方式將支出的項目物件輸入至伺服器。當出租方是採取鍵入的方式輸入支出的項目,所述伺服器也可以將每次新輸入的支出的項目自動新增到選單中,以使出租方下一次能夠直接從選單中選擇,但本發明不以此為限制。接著,出租方於金額欄位I510鍵入支出的金額。最後,當出租方完成該筆支出資料的記錄後,點選「確定」鍵以使伺服器獲得不動產出租物件的支出資料。在此請注意,本發明不以用戶的身份、所述支出資料之欄位的數量、類型與順序為限制,以及本發明亦不以提供支出資料給伺服器的方式與順序為限制,即本發明不限制以點選或鍵入的方式提供收入資料給伺服器。再者,若支出屬於固定性支出,出租方可於固定支出欄位I511處的廠商清單中選擇對應的廠商,其中選擇出對應廠商的同時,對應廠商的匯款方式也會被帶出。當匯款給廠商時,所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統可以自動地做支出記帳的動作。再者,若是廠商清單中所沒有記錄的廠商,出租方也可以透過鍵入的方式,輸入廠商名稱與廠商的匯款方式(例如,匯款帳號),且鍵入的廠商名稱與廠商的匯款方式會被記錄於廠商清單中,之後便不用再重新地鍵入。When the lessor wants to record the expenditure data of the real product expenditure/income data, the lessor clicks the link button 503 of "Add a new expenditure" shown in Figure 1A. As shown in Figure 1C, the server interface 505 will provide There are multiple fields I506~I511 for the lessor to click or enter relevant information. For example, the lessor can click "Menu" in the object field I506 and further select the object (such as a house or room) to be edited from the menu, or the lessor can also input the object to the server by typing. When the lessor enters the object by typing, the server can also automatically add the newly input object to the menu each time, so that the lessor can directly select the object from the menu next time, but the present invention Do not use this as a restriction. Then, the lessor can click "Menu" in the date field I507 and further select the date from the menu, or the lessor can also enter the date into the server by typing. Then, the lessor selects the expenditure cycle category of the expenditure in the cycle category field I508, for example, but not limited to periodic expenditures (such as monthly, every two months, quarterly, semi-annual or annual) or single One-time expenditure. Then, the lessor can click "Menu" in the item description field I509 and further select the expenditure item from the menu. Examples of expenditure items but not limited to real estate purchase price, loan amount, loan interest, loan repayment year, renovation cost, tax, management fee, internet fee, water fee, gas fee and/or electricity fee, among which rent When including management fee, internet fee, water fee, gas fee and/or electricity fee, management fee, internet fee, water fee, gas fee and/or electricity fee shall be regarded as expenditure items. Furthermore, the lessor can also input the expenditure items to the server by typing. When the lessor enters the expenditure item by typing, the server can also automatically add the newly entered expenditure item to the menu every time, so that the lessor can directly select from the menu next time. The invention is not limited by this. Next, the lessor enters the amount of expenditure in the amount field I510. Finally, after the lessor completes the record of the expenditure data, click the "OK" button to enable the server to obtain the expenditure data of the real estate rental object. Please note here that the present invention is not limited by the user’s identity, the number, type, and sequence of the expenditure data fields, and the present invention is not limited by the manner and sequence of providing expenditure data to the server. The invention does not limit the income information provided to the server by clicking or typing. Furthermore, if the expenditure is a fixed expenditure, the lessor can select the corresponding manufacturer from the list of manufacturers in the fixed expenditure column I511. When the corresponding manufacturer is selected, the remittance method of the corresponding manufacturer will also be brought out. When remittances are sent to the manufacturer, the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance can automatically perform the action of accounting for expenditures. Furthermore, if it is a vendor not recorded in the vendor list, the lessor can also enter the vendor name and vendor's remittance method (for example, remittance account number) by typing, and the typed vendor name and vendor's remittance method will be recorded In the manufacturer list, there is no need to retype it afterwards.

於營收結算日時,所述伺服器可根據上述由出租方提供的不動產物件支出/收入資料計算並提供報酬資訊給出租方,以協助出租方計算其不動產物件的獲利情形。所述報酬資訊可以是收支圖、收支表、投資報酬率、不動產物件的未出租率、浮存金資訊與/或呆帳資訊。On the revenue settlement date, the server can calculate and provide remuneration information to the lessor based on the above-mentioned real estate expenditure/revenue data provided by the lessor to assist the lessor in calculating the profitability of its real estate. The remuneration information may be income and expenditure graphs, income and expenditure tables, return on investment, unrented rate of real estate, floating deposit information and/or bad debt information.

舉例而言,收支表可以包括收支細項表與收支總表。請參照圖2,圖2是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的收支細項表的示意圖。如圖2所示,伺服器根據不動產物件支出/收入資料,於營收結算日可產生收支細項表。收支細項表的內容包括日期、收入說明、收入金額、支出說明、支出金額、總收入、總支出與月淨賺(或是根據不同週期可以為季淨賺、半年淨賺或年淨賺),但本發明不以此為限制,其中日期係根據出租方於圖1B、1C中提供的日期對應產生,收入說明與支出說明係根據出租方於圖1B、1C中提供的物件、週期類別與項目說明對應產生,以及收入金額與支出金額係根據出租方於圖1B、1C中提供的金額對應產生,其中總收入與總支出係根據收入金額與支出金額產生,其中月淨賺係根據總收入與總支出產生。進一步地,請參照圖3,圖3是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的收支總表的示意圖。如圖3所示,伺服器根據不動產物件支出/收入資料,於營收結算日可產生收支總表。收支總表包括房屋、年度/月份、淨賺與年度淨賺等欄位,但本發明不以此為限制。收支總表可以是多個收支細項表中的月淨賺所彙整的結果,並藉此計算年度淨賺。或者,收支總表也可以直接根據出租方於圖1B、1C中提供的金額彙整並計算年度淨賺。在此請注意,本發明不以營收結算日的日期與周期為限制,收支表(包括收支細項表與收支總表)可隨時根據出租方的需求由伺服器提供。For example, the income and expenditure table may include the income and expenditure item table and the income and expenditure summary table. Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a revenue and expenditure item table generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 2, the server can generate a revenue and expenditure item table on the revenue settlement date based on the real estate product expenditure/revenue data. The content of the income and expenditure breakdown table includes date, income description, income amount, expenditure description, expenditure amount, total income, total expenditure and monthly net profit (or according to different periods, it can be quarterly net profit, half-year net profit or annual net profit ), but the present invention is not limited by this. The date is generated according to the date provided by the lessor in Figures 1B and 1C, and the income description and expenditure description are based on the object and period category provided by the lessor in Figure 1B and 1C. Corresponding to the project description, and the amount of income and expenditure are generated according to the amount provided by the lessor in Figure 1B and 1C. The total income and total expenditure are generated based on the amount of income and expenditure, and the monthly net profit is based on the total Revenue and total expenditure are generated. Further, please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a balance sheet generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, the server can generate a revenue and expenditure summary table on the revenue settlement date based on the expenditure/revenue data of real estate products. The income and expenditure summary table includes fields such as house, year/month, net profit and annual net profit, but the present invention is not limited by this. The income and expenditure summary table can be the result of summing up the monthly net profit in multiple income and expenditure detail tables, and calculate the annual net profit from this. Alternatively, the income and expenditure summary table can also be directly aggregated and calculated based on the amount provided by the lessor in Figures 1B and 1C and calculate the annual net profit. Please note here that the present invention is not limited by the date and period of the revenue settlement date, and the income and expenditure table (including the income and expenditure detailed list and the income and expenditure summary table) can be provided by the server at any time according to the needs of the lessor.

接著,請繼續參照圖4,圖4是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的投資報酬率總表的示意圖。如圖4所示,伺服器提供的報酬資訊可以包括投資報酬率。出租方可於伺服器的介面輸入不動產物件的買價、貸款金額、不動產物件自備款、貸款利息、貸款還款年、償還本金與裝修費用(圖未示),進一步的由伺服器彙整上述資料以及年度淨賺(或者自行輸入年度淨賺),並根據計算公式獲得年度報酬率以提供給出租方作為參考。所述計算公式舉例但不限制為:年度淨賺/(不動產物件自備款+裝修費用+年度累積償還本金)。簡單地說,計算公式可為公版之計算公式,或者伺服器亦可以客製化的提供用戶自行修改計算公式。Next, please continue to refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of a summary table of return on investment generated by the server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 4, the remuneration information provided by the server may include the rate of return on investment. The lessor can enter the purchase price of the real estate, loan amount, self-prepared real estate, loan interest, loan repayment year, repayment of the principal and renovation expenses (not shown) in the server interface, and the server will further consolidate The above information and the annual net profit (or enter the annual net profit by yourself), and obtain the annual return rate according to the calculation formula to provide the lessor as a reference. The calculation formula is an example but not limited to: annual net profit/(self-prepared payment for real estate parts + decoration cost + annual accumulated principal repayment). Simply put, the calculation formula can be a public version calculation formula, or the server can also provide users with customized calculation formulas.

接著,請繼續參照圖5,圖5是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的房屋未出租率總表的示意圖。如圖5所示,伺服器提供的報酬資訊可以包括房屋未出租率。所述伺服器的介面可提供出租方輸入不動產物件中未出租的物件資訊(例如物件數量或編號)(圖未示),進一步地,伺服器彙整並計算出不動產物件的未出租率,以提供出租方作為參考。Next, please continue to refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of a total table of unrented houses generated by the server of the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 5, the remuneration information provided by the server may include the rate of unrented houses. The interface of the server can provide the lessor to input the non-rented object information (such as the number or number of the object) in the real product (not shown). Furthermore, the server collects and calculates the non-rental rate of the real product to provide The lessor serves as a reference.

接著,請繼續參照圖6A與圖6B,圖6A是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的房屋押金細項表的示意圖,以及圖6B是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的房屋押金總表的示意圖。如圖6A與圖6B所示,伺服器提供的報酬資訊可以包括浮存金資訊(例如房屋押金)。所述伺服器的介面可提供出租方輸入不動產物件的浮存金(圖未示),進一步地,伺服器彙整並計算出不動產物件的浮存金資訊,以提供出租方作為參考。Next, please continue to refer to FIGS. 6A and 6B. FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of a detailed list of house deposits generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of a summary table of house deposits generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention . As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the remuneration information provided by the server may include float information (for example, housing deposit). The interface of the server can provide the lessor to input the float gold of the real product (not shown). Furthermore, the server aggregates and calculates the float gold information of the real product to provide the lessor as a reference.

接著,請繼續參照圖7A與圖7B,圖7A是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的呆帳資訊細項表的示意圖,以及圖7B是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的呆帳資訊總表的示意圖。如圖7A與圖7B所示,伺服器提供的報酬資訊可以包括呆帳資訊(例如房租逾期未繳資訊)。所述伺服器的介面可提供出租方輸入不動產物件中,承租方對房租逾期未繳的資訊(包括物件資訊、房租逾期未繳金額以及租金應繳月份),進一步地,伺服器可於營收結算日提供給出租方作為參考。Next, please continue to refer to FIGS. 7A and 7B. FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of a table of bad debt information generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7B is a summary table of bad debt information generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram. As shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, the remuneration information provided by the server may include bad debt information (for example, information on overdue and unpaid rent). The interface of the server can provide the lessor to enter the rent overdue and unpaid information (including the item information, the overdue and unpaid rent amount, and the month of rent due). Furthermore, the server can be used in revenue The settlement date is provided to the lessor as a reference.

接著,請繼續參照圖8,圖8是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的收支圖。如圖8所示,伺服器提供的報酬資訊可以包括收支圖。所述收支圖可根據上述實施例中,出租方輸入的任意不動產物件支出/收入資料單獨或組合成收支圖。舉例而言,圖8所示之收支圖可根據圖1B、1C中的支出資料與收入資料彙整後獲得。Next, please continue to refer to FIG. 8, which is a revenue and expenditure chart generated by the server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 8, the remuneration information provided by the server may include a revenue and expenditure graph. The revenue and expenditure graph may be used alone or combined into a revenue and expenditure graph according to any real estate expenditure/revenue data input by the lessor in the foregoing embodiment. For example, the income and expenditure chart shown in Fig. 8 can be obtained after aggregating the expenditure data and income data in Figs. 1B and 1C.

於上述實施例中,具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統所提供營收計算的方法已經詳細地被描述。接著,進一步地說明具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統之提前告知功能之方法的細節。請參照圖9A,圖9A是本發明實施例之不動產物件收租提前告知功能所執行之步驟的流程圖。當所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統之伺服器根據出租物件之不動產租約文件的租金繳納日,偵測到如上述之特定時間時,所述伺服器將啟動「提醒」功能以使承租方繳納房屋租金,請參照以下步驟流程。In the above embodiment, the method of revenue calculation provided by the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance has been described in detail. Next, the details of the method for the advance notification function of the revenue calculation system with the advance notification function of real estate rental collection are further explained. Please refer to FIG. 9A. FIG. 9A is a flowchart of the steps performed by the advance notification function of real estate rental collection according to an embodiment of the present invention. When the server of the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance, according to the rent payment date of the real estate lease document of the leased object, detects the specific time as mentioned above, the server will activate the "reminder" To enable the tenant to pay the rent, please refer to the following steps.

請同時參照圖9A與圖9B,圖9B是本發明實施例之不動產物件收租提前告知功能之時間軸示意圖。如圖9A之步驟S101與圖9B所示,伺服器於上述之特定時間主動傳送房租待繳訊息至承租方的第一電子裝置,以提醒承租方繳納房屋租金,但本發明不以承租方與其電子裝置為限制,收到房租待繳訊息的對象也可以是土地、廠房、櫃位或辦公室的承租人,以及電子裝置可以是桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機或其它具通訊功能之電子裝置。房租待繳訊息的內容請參照圖10,圖10是本發明實施例之房租待繳訊息的示意圖,如圖10所示,電子裝置201顯示的房租待繳訊息202包括承租方與出租物件之基本資訊、繳納房租之區間、繳納期限、租金金額匯款帳號與「支付訊息」。所述支付訊息是一個可提供承租方透過第三方支付平台進行支付之訊息,其例如為圖2的QR code 203。QR code 203用以提供承租方直接掃描進行房屋租金的繳納。第三方支付係採用智慧型手機作為交易認證的媒介,可透過近距離無線通訊(NFC, Near Field Communication)感應、信用卡或是掃描QR code等方式付款,其例如為Apple Pay、Android Pay、支付寶、WeChat Pay、PayPal或者Line Pay,但本發明不以支付訊息的類型為限制。Please refer to FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B at the same time. FIG. 9B is a schematic diagram of the time axis of the advance notification function of real estate rental collection according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in steps S101 and 9B of FIG. 9A, the server actively sends a rent pending message to the tenant’s first electronic device at the above specified time to remind the tenant to pay the rent. However, the present invention does not require the tenant to pay the rent. Electronic devices are restricted. The recipients who receive the rent pending payment message can also be tenants of land, factories, counters or offices, and electronic devices can be desktop computers, laptops, tablets, smart phones or others Electronic device with communication function. Please refer to FIG. 10 for the content of the rent pending message. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the rent pending message according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the rent pending message 202 displayed by the electronic device 201 includes the basic information of the tenant and the rental object. Information, rent payment interval, payment deadline, rent remittance account and "payment information". The payment message is a message that can provide the lessee to make payment through a third-party payment platform, and it is, for example, the QR code 203 in FIG. 2. QR code 203 is used to provide the tenant to directly scan the house rent payment. The third-party payment system uses a smart phone as a transaction authentication medium. It can be paid through NFC (Near Field Communication) sensing, credit card or QR code scanning, such as Apple Pay, Android Pay, Alipay, WeChat Pay, PayPal or Line Pay, but the present invention is not limited by the type of payment message.

接著,請繼續參照圖9A的步驟S102,當所述伺服器傳送房租待繳訊息給承租方後,承租方若尚未繳款,則如步驟S103所示,伺服器維持租金繳納狀態為租金未繳狀態。或者,如步驟S1021所示,若承租方已開始繳款,但係採用多次性繳款(即分成多次繳納當次的房租),當租金的全額尚未被完全繳清時,則亦如步驟S103所示,伺服器維持租金繳納狀態為租金未繳狀態。當承租方持續未進行繳款,或者尚未繳清房租,則如圖9A之步驟S104與圖9B所示,伺服器將在第二特定時間傳送租金繳納狀態之訊息給出租方與承租方以提醒承租方儘速繳款。租金繳納狀態之訊息請參考圖11,圖11是本發明實施例之租金繳納狀態之訊息的示意圖。租金繳納狀態之訊息的內容除了包括承租方與出租物件之基本資訊、繳納房租之區間、繳納期限、租金金額匯款帳號與支付訊息以外,更包括租金繳納狀態為租金未繳狀態的資訊301,以使承租方知悉其承租的出租物件尚未進行繳款。在此請注意,本發明不以第二特定時間為限制,所述第二特定時間可以依照具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統之公版設定的時間(例如是在房租的繳納期限的隔天),或者所述第二特定時間也可以依照用戶的需求進行修改。本發明亦不以發送訊息以提醒承租方儘速繳款的次數為限制,舉例而言,當承租方持續未進行繳費,則步驟將進入S102、S103與S104的重複迴圈,意即伺服器可多次重複上述三個步驟並重複傳送租金繳納狀態之訊息給出租方與承租方以提醒承租方儘速繳款,或者,當承租方於第二特定時間前未完成房租全額繳清,則步驟將進入S102、S1021、S103與S104的重複迴圈。再者,本發明亦不以租金繳納狀態之訊息的內容為限制。Next, please continue to refer to step S102 of FIG. 9A. After the server sends the rent pending payment message to the tenant, if the tenant has not paid, as shown in step S103, the server maintains the rent payment status as rent unpaid status. Or, as shown in step S1021, if the lessee has started to pay, but uses multiple payments (that is, the rent is divided into multiple payments for the current time), when the full amount of the rent has not been fully paid, the same is true As shown in step S103, the server maintains the rent payment status as the rent unpaid status. When the lessee continues to fail to pay, or the rent has not yet been paid, as shown in step S104 and FIG. 9B in Figure 9A, the server will send a message of the rent payment status to the lessor and the lessee at the second specific time as a reminder The lessee pays as soon as possible. Please refer to FIG. 11 for the information of the rent payment status. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the information of the rent payment status according to an embodiment of the present invention. The content of the rent payment status information includes not only basic information about the tenant and the rental property, rent payment interval, payment deadline, rent amount remittance account and payment information, but also information 301 that the rent payment status is rent unpaid. Let the lessee know that the leased property has not yet been paid. Please note here that the present invention is not limited to the second specific time. The second specific time can be set according to the time set in the public version of the revenue calculation system with the function of advancing the notification of the rent collection of real estate (for example, when the rent is paid The next day of the time limit), or the second specific time can also be modified according to the needs of the user. The present invention also does not limit the number of times that a message is sent to remind the lessee to pay as soon as possible. For example, when the lessee continues to make no payment, the step will enter the repeated loop of S102, S103, and S104, which means the server You can repeat the above three steps multiple times and repeat the message of the rent payment status to the lessor and the lessee to remind the lessee to pay as soon as possible, or when the lessee has not paid the rent in full before the second specific time, then The step will enter the repeated loop of S102, S1021, S103 and S104. Furthermore, the present invention is not limited by the content of the rent payment status message.

接著,請繼續參照圖9A的步驟S105,當所述伺服器傳送房租待繳訊息給承租方後,承租方完成房屋租金的繳款後,伺服器將獲得租金繳納資訊,並進一步更新租金繳納狀態為租金已繳狀態。承租方繳納房屋租金的方式沒有任何限制,其可以選擇使用現金繳款、匯款或以第三方支付的方式進行電費之繳款。舉例而言,當承租方選擇以現金或匯款的方式繳納房屋租金,當承租方完成繳款後,可透過電子裝置傳送租金繳納資訊給伺服器,以使伺服器知悉承租方已繳款並據此更新租金繳納狀態為租金已繳狀態。或者,當承租方選擇以第三方支付的方式繳納房屋租金,在承租方支付完成後,第三方支付平台可傳送租金繳納資訊給伺服器,以使伺服器知悉承租方已繳款並據此更新租金繳納狀態為租金已繳狀態。Next, please continue to refer to step S105 of FIG. 9A. After the server sends the rent pending message to the tenant, after the tenant completes the payment of the house rent, the server will obtain the rent payment information and further update the rent payment status The rent has been paid. There are no restrictions on the way the lessee pays the house rent. It can choose to use cash payment, remittance or third-party payment to pay the electricity bill. For example, when the lessee chooses to pay the rent of the house by cash or remittance, when the lessee completes the payment, the rent payment information can be sent to the server through the electronic device, so that the server knows that the lessee has paid and then This updated rent payment status is rent paid status. Or, when the lessee chooses to pay the rent by a third-party payment method, the third-party payment platform can send the rent payment information to the server after the lessee has paid, so that the server knows that the lessee has paid and updates accordingly The rent payment status is the rent paid status.

接著,請繼續參照圖9A的步驟S106,當租金繳納狀態已更新為租金已繳狀態之下,伺服器可進一步地獲得確認收款資訊,並且如同步驟S107所示,伺服器將對應不動產租約文件的出租物件的收款狀態更新為已收款狀態。舉例而言,當承租方是以現金或匯款的方式繳納房屋租金並傳送租金繳納資訊給伺服器後,伺服器可發送訊息給出租方以使出租方知悉承租方已繳納房屋租金(但本發明不以此為限制)。出租方於確認收到房屋租金後傳送確認收款資訊給伺服器,以使伺服器將收款狀態更新為已收款狀態。或者,當承租方是以第三方支付的方式繳納房屋租金,在第三方支付平台傳送租金繳納資訊給伺服器的同時(或不同時),第三方支付平台更可傳送確認收款資訊給伺服器,以使伺服器將收款狀態更新為已收款狀態。Next, please continue to refer to step S106 of FIG. 9A. When the rent payment status has been updated to the rent paid status, the server can further obtain the confirmation receipt information, and as shown in step S107, the server will correspond to the real estate lease document The payment status of the rental property of is updated to the payment status. For example, when the lessee pays the rent by cash or remittance and sends the rent payment information to the server, the server can send a message to the lessor to let the lessor know that the lessee has paid the rent (but the present invention Do not use this as a restriction). After confirming the receipt of the house rent, the lessor sends confirmation receipt information to the server, so that the server will update the receipt status to the receipt status. Or, when the lessee pays the rent by a third-party payment method, the third-party payment platform can send the payment confirmation information to the server at the same time (or at a different time) when the third-party payment platform sends the rent payment information to the server. , So that the server will update the payment status to the received payment status.

進一步地,請參照圖9A的步驟S108與圖12,圖12是本發明實施例之出租物件的租金繳納狀態與收款狀態的狀態確認表。如圖12所示,當出租物件的租金繳納狀態更新為租金已繳狀態,以及收款狀態更新為已收款狀態的情形之下,伺服器將進一步地傳送確認已收款訊息給出租方與承租方的電子裝置,以使出租方與承租方知悉所述出租物件的租金繳納狀態與收款狀態。Further, please refer to step S108 and FIG. 12 of FIG. 9A. FIG. 12 is a status confirmation table of the rental payment status and the payment status of the rental property according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 12, when the rent payment status of the rental property is updated to the rent paid status and the payment status is updated to the received payment status, the server will further send a confirmation message to the lessor and The electronic device of the lessee so that the lessor and the lessee know the rent payment status and the payment status of the leased property.

所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統可用於承租方一次性或者分為多次性繳納房屋租金之情形,當承租方尚未繳納全額的房屋租金之前,所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統將視為承租方尚未繳費,並且伺服器的運作流程將與上述實施例之圖9A的步驟流程完全相同,伺服器將於承租方繳納全額租金後更新對應不動產租約文件的出租物件的租金繳納狀態為租金已繳狀態(如圖9A的步驟S105),其餘的部分在此不贅述。再者,承租方亦可選擇預繳房屋租金,當房屋租金已被預先繳納完畢,則所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統將視為承租方已繳款,並且伺服器的運作流程將與上述實施例之圖9A的步驟流程完全相同,在此不贅述。The revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance can be used in the case where the lessee pays the house rent at one time or in multiples. When the lessee has not paid the full rent of the house, the income calculation system with the real estate The revenue calculation system with the rent advance notification function will be regarded as the lessee has not paid the fee, and the operation process of the server will be exactly the same as the step process of Figure 9A in the above embodiment. The server will update the corresponding real estate after the lessee has paid the full rent. The rent payment status of the leased object in the lease agreement is the rent paid status (step S105 in FIG. 9A), and the rest will not be repeated here. In addition, the lessee can also choose to prepay the rent of the house. When the rent of the house has been paid in advance, the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance will be regarded as the renter has paid, and the server The operation flow of is exactly the same as the step flow of FIG. 9A in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統可供用戶選擇房屋租金繳納的頻率,其例如是月繳、季繳、半年繳或是年繳。無論繳納房租之頻率為上述何者,所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統可適用於每次收租之情形。舉例而言,當某出租物件的收租頻率為月繳的情況下,且承租方未事先預繳(即房屋租金尚未繳款),則每個月份的租金繳納狀態之起始狀態皆是租金未繳狀態,以及每個月份的收款狀態之起始狀態皆是尚未確認收款狀態,當承租方尚未於第二特定時間之前繳納全額租金(無論承租方是完全未繳或部分繳納房租),則所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統會進入圖9A之步驟S103,並繼續上述實施例之所有步驟,當承租方持續未完成繳納全額租金(無論承租方是完全未繳或部分繳納房租),則所述具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統會進入重複催繳的步驟,即圖9A之步驟S102、S103與S104迴圈,或是步驟S102、S1021、S103與S104之迴圈。The revenue calculation system with the function of pre-notifying the rent collection of real estate allows the user to select the frequency of house rent payment, which is, for example, monthly payment, quarterly payment, semi-annual payment, or annual payment. Regardless of the frequency of rent payment, the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance can be applied to the situation of rent collection every time. For example, when the rent collection frequency of a rental property is monthly payment, and the lessee has not paid in advance (that is, the rent has not been paid), the initial state of the rent payment status for each month is the rent The unpaid status and the starting status of the collection status of each month are the unconfirmed collection status, when the lessee has not paid the full rent before the second specific time (regardless of whether the lessee is completely unpaid or partially paid) , The revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance will enter step S103 in Figure 9A and continue all the steps in the above embodiment. When the lessee continues to fail to pay the full rent (regardless of whether the lessee is not at all) If the rent is paid or partly paid), the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance will enter the step of repeating the payment, that is, the loop of steps S102, S103, and S104 in Figure 9A, or steps S102, S1021 , S103 and S104 loop.

綜合以上所述,相較於昔知技術,本發明實施例所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統之技術效果,係說明如下。Based on the above, compared with the prior art, the technical effect of the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in the embodiment of the present invention is described as follows.

昔知技術中,針對不動產出租物件的營收計算與房屋租金之繳納多是以人力自行記憶與執行,但往往因為計算不良或是遺忘收租而造成出租方的財物損失,再者,現行房屋租金的繳納方式多為轉帳或現金繳納,當繳納房屋租金的方式為現金繳納時,則不易留下支付記錄或是支付憑證,若某一方試圖賴帳,則將出現金錢糾紛。In the prior art, the revenue calculation of real estate rentals and the payment of house rents are mostly memorized and executed by humans, but often due to poor calculations or forgetting to collect rents, the property losses of the lessor are caused. Moreover, the current housing Most of the rent payment methods are transfer or cash payment. When the payment method of housing rent is cash payment, it is not easy to leave payment records or payment vouchers. If one party tries to renege on the account, money disputes will arise.

反觀本發明實施例所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能之營收計算系統其具有伺服器,所述伺服器可以根據不動產物件支出/收入資料,於營收結算日計算報酬資訊,以及所述伺服器主動地通知承租方租金繳納日將至,其更提供第三方支付的方式以增加繳款的多元性與便利性。所述伺服器更在獲得租金繳納資訊後主動地更新租金繳納狀態,以及在獲得確認收款資訊後主動地更新收款狀態。本發明實施例所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能之營收計算系統係一種自動化且利於管理出租物件之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能之營收計算系統。In contrast, the revenue calculation system with the function of pre-notifying real estate rental collection according to the embodiment of the present invention has a server that can calculate remuneration information on the revenue settlement date based on the real estate expenditure/revenue data, and The server actively informs the tenant that the rent payment date is approaching, and it also provides a third-party payment method to increase the diversity and convenience of payment. The server further actively updates the rent payment status after obtaining the rent payment information, and actively updates the payment status after obtaining the confirmation receipt information. The revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance according to the embodiment of the present invention is a revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance that is automated and facilitates the management of rental properties.

本發明在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,上述實施例僅用於描繪本發明,而不應解讀為限制本發明之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與前述實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。因此,本發明之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention has been disclosed in preferred embodiments above, but those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to describe the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to the foregoing embodiments should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the patent application.

201:電子裝置 202:房租待繳訊息 203:QR code 301:租金未繳狀態的資訊 5:伺服器 501、504、505:介面 502、503:連結按鈕 I501~I511:欄位 S101~S108:步驟 9:伺服器 91:處理器 92:通訊單元 93:儲存單元 94:記憶體單元201: Electronic Device 202: Rent pending message 203:QR code 301: Information on the unpaid rent status 5: server 501, 504, 505: Interface 502, 503: link button I501~I511: field S101~S108: steps 9: server 91: processor 92: communication unit 93: storage unit 94: memory unit

圖1A是本發明實施例之新增收入/支出選項的操作介面的示意圖。FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an operation interface of a newly added income/expense option according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖1B是本發明實施例之新增收入資料的操作介面的示意圖。FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of an operation interface for adding income data according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖1C是本發明實施例之新增支出資料的操作介面的示意圖。FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of an operation interface for adding expenditure data according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的收支細項表的示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a revenue and expenditure item table generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的收支總表的示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a balance sheet generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的投資報酬率總表的示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a summary table of return on investment generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的房屋未出租率總表的示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a total table of unrental rates of houses generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6A是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的房屋押金細項表的示意圖。Fig. 6A is a schematic diagram of a house deposit detail table generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6B是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的房屋押金總表的示意圖。Fig. 6B is a schematic diagram of a house deposit summary table generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖7A是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的呆帳資訊細項表的示意圖。FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of a bad debt information item table generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖7B是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的呆帳資訊總表的示意圖。FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of a total table of bad debt information generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖8是本發明實施例之伺服器生成的收支圖。Fig. 8 is a revenue and expenditure chart generated by a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖9A是本發明實施例之不動產物件收租提前告知功能所執行之步驟的流程圖。FIG. 9A is a flowchart of the steps performed by the function of advancing notification of rent collection for real estate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖9B是本發明實施例之不動產物件收租提前告知功能之時間軸示意圖。FIG. 9B is a schematic diagram of the time axis of the advance notification function for rent collection of real estate according to the embodiment of the present invention.

圖10是本發明實施例之房租待繳訊息的示意圖。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a rent pending message according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖11是本發明第一實施例之租金繳納狀態之訊息的示意圖。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a rent payment status message according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖12是本發明實施例之出租物件的租金繳納狀態與收款狀態的狀態確認表。Fig. 12 is a status confirmation table of the rental payment status and the payment status of the rental property according to the embodiment of the present invention.

圖13是本發明實施例的伺服器的方塊圖。Fig. 13 is a block diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

S101~S108:步驟 S101~S108: steps

Claims (10)

一種具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統包括: 一伺服器,用於根據一不動產物件支出/收入資料,於一營收結算日計算一報酬資訊,以及該伺服器用於根據一不動產租約文件的一租金繳納日,於該租金繳納日的一特定時間前,傳送一房租待繳訊息給一第一用戶的一第一電子裝置以提醒該第一用戶繳納租金,於該伺服器獲得一租金繳納資訊時,該伺服器用以更新對應該不動產租約文件之一出租物件的一租金繳納狀態,並傳送一租金繳納狀態之訊息給一第二用戶的一第二電子裝置以使該第二用戶知悉該租金繳納狀態。A revenue calculation system with an advance notification function for real estate rental collection includes: A server for calculating remuneration information on a revenue settlement date based on a real estate’s expenditure/income data, and the server for calculating a rent payment date based on a real estate lease document on a rent payment date Send a rent pending message to a first electronic device of a first user before a specific time to remind the first user to pay rent. When the server obtains rent payment information, the server is used to update the corresponding real estate One of the lease documents is a rent payment status of the leased object, and a message of the rent payment status is sent to a second electronic device of a second user so that the second user knows the rent payment status. 如請求項第1項所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,其中該報酬資訊包括一收支圖、一收支表、一投資報酬率、一不動產物件的一未出租率、一浮存金資訊與/或一呆帳資訊,該支出資料包括一不動產物件的一買價、一不動產物件自備款、一貸款金額、一償還本金、一貸款利息、一貸款還款年、一裝修費用、一稅金、一管理費、一網路費、一水費、一電費與/或一瓦斯費,以及該收入資料包括一不動產物件的一租金、一浮存金利息、一洗衣機投幣收入、一烘衣機投幣收入與/或一販賣機收入。The revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate items in advance as described in item 1 of the claim, wherein the remuneration information includes a revenue and expenditure chart, a revenue and expenditure table, an investment rate of return, and a real estate item that has not been leased Rate, a floating deposit information and/or a bad debt information, the expenditure data includes a purchase price of a real property, a self-prepared payment for a real property, a loan amount, a principal repayment, a loan interest, a loan repayment Payment year, one renovation cost, one tax, one management fee, one internet fee, one water fee, one electricity fee and/or one gas fee, and the income information includes one rental of a real estate, one floating deposit interest, Coin-operated income from a washing machine, coin-operated income from a clothes dryer, and/or income from a vending machine. 如請求項第1項所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,其中在該租金繳納狀態更新為一租金已繳狀態,該伺服器獲得一確認收款資訊以更新對應該不動產租約文件之一出租物件的一收款狀態為一已收款狀態。For example, the revenue calculation system with the function of pre-notifying rent collection of real estate as described in item 1 of the request, wherein when the rent payment status is updated to a rent paid status, the server obtains a confirmation receipt information to update the corresponding A collection status of a leased object as one of the real estate lease documents is a received status. 如請求項第1項所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,其中在該租金繳納狀態維持為一租金未繳狀態,該伺服器於該租金繳納日的一第二特定時間前分次傳送該租金繳納狀態之訊息給該第二用戶的該第二電子裝置,以使該第二用戶知悉該租金繳納狀態為租金未繳狀態。For example, the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance as described in item 1 of the claim, in which the rent payment status is maintained as a rent unpaid status, and the server is specified on a second specific date on the rent payment date. The message of the rent payment status is transmitted to the second electronic device of the second user in stages before the time, so that the second user knows that the rent payment status is the rent unpaid status. 如請求項第1項所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,其中該房租待繳訊息具有一租金金額、一繳納期限與一匯款帳號的資訊。For example, the revenue calculation system with the function of pre-notifying the rent collection of real estate as described in item 1 of the request, wherein the rent to be paid message has information of a rent amount, a payment deadline, and a remittance account number. 如請求項第5項所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,其中該房租待繳訊息更包括一支付訊息,該第一用戶透過該第一電子裝置獲得該支付訊息,以透過一第三方支付平台完成該租金的支付。For example, the revenue calculation system with the function of pre-notifying the rent collection of real estate as described in claim 5, wherein the rent pending payment message further includes a payment message, and the first user obtains the payment message through the first electronic device, To complete the payment of the rent through a third-party payment platform. 如請求項第6項所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,其中在該第一用戶透過該第三方支付平台完成該租金的支付後,該第三方支付平台將該租金繳納資訊傳送給該伺服器,以使該伺服器更新該租金繳納狀態為一租金已繳狀態。For example, the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance as described in item 6 of the claim, wherein after the first user completes the payment of the rent through the third-party payment platform, the third-party payment platform will pay the rent The payment information is sent to the server, so that the server updates the rent payment status to a rent paid status. 如請求項第1項所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,其中在該第一用戶繳納該租金後,該伺服器獲得該第一用戶提供的該租金繳納資訊,以使該伺服器更新該租金繳納狀態為一租金已繳狀態。For example, the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance as described in claim 1, wherein after the first user pays the rent, the server obtains the rent payment information provided by the first user to Make the server update the rent payment status to a rent paid status. 如請求項第3項所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,其中在該伺服器更新該不動產租約文件之該出租物件的該收款狀態為該已收款狀態時,該伺服器傳送一確認已收款訊息給該第一電子裝置與該第二電子裝置,以使該第一用戶與該第二用戶知悉該收款狀態。For example, the revenue calculation system with the function of pre-notifying the rent collection of real estate as described in item 3 of the request, wherein when the server updates the real estate lease document and the rental object's payment status is the received status, The server sends a payment confirmation message to the first electronic device and the second electronic device, so that the first user and the second user know the payment status. 如請求項第1項所述之具有不動產物件收租提前告知功能的營收計算系統,其中該第一用戶繳納租金的方式為一次性繳款或多次性繳款,其中該多次性繳款以使租金的累積金額於一第二特定時間前達到租金的全額,其中該伺服器於該第一用戶繳納全額租金後更新對應該不動產租約文件之一出租物件的一租金繳納狀態。For example, the revenue calculation system with the function of notifying the rent collection of real estate in advance as described in item 1 of the request, wherein the first user pays the rent in a one-time payment or multiple payments, wherein the multiple payments So that the accumulated amount of the rent reaches the full amount of the rent before a second specific time, wherein the server updates a rent payment status corresponding to one of the leased items in the real estate lease document after the first user pays the full rent.
TW108129528A 2019-08-19 2019-08-19 Revenue calculation system with early warning function for rent collection of estate TW202109404A (en)

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