TW202103949A - Surface protective film - Google Patents

Surface protective film Download PDF

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TW202103949A
TW202103949A TW109106738A TW109106738A TW202103949A TW 202103949 A TW202103949 A TW 202103949A TW 109106738 A TW109106738 A TW 109106738A TW 109106738 A TW109106738 A TW 109106738A TW 202103949 A TW202103949 A TW 202103949A
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weight
layer
hard coat
parts
adhesive layer
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TW109106738A
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山成悠介
齋藤誠
伊関亮
由藤理恵
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/022Mechanical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/027Thermal properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/29Laminated material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a surface protective film including a hard coat layer, a substrate layer, an adhesive layer in this order, wherein the surface protective film can sufficiently follow repeated curves. This surface protective film according to the present invention includes a hard coat layer, a substrate layer, and an adhesive layer in this order, wherein the Young's modulus of a laminate of the hard coat layer and the substrate layer is 5 MPa to 1,800 MPa at 23 DEG C, and Tg measured by the DSC of an adhesive constituting the adhesive layer is no greater than 0 DEG C.

Description

表面保護膜Surface protective film

本發明係關於一種表面保護膜。The present invention relates to a surface protective film.

表面保護膜用於各種形狀之構件之表面保護。然而,若欲於角部(例如壁之角部等)或彎曲部(例如摺疊構件之可動彎曲部等)貼合表面保護膜,則例如產生如下所述之問題。Surface protection film is used for surface protection of various shapes of components. However, if a surface protection film is to be attached to a corner (for example, a corner of a wall, etc.) or a curved part (for example, a movable bending part of a folding member, etc.), the following problems occur, for example.

於表面保護膜以角度彎曲之情形時,由於在彎曲之內徑側壓縮之力發生作用,故而為使該力緩和,而產生表面保護膜本身之變形。具體而言,例如變得容易出現皺褶。When the surface protection film is bent at an angle, a compressive force acts on the inner diameter side of the curve, so that the force is relieved, and the surface protection film itself is deformed. Specifically, for example, wrinkles become easy to appear.

於表面保護膜以角度彎曲之情形時,於彎曲之外徑側,拉伸之應力發生作用。因此,於該應力得到緩和時,產生自被黏著體之隆起。When the surface protection film is bent at an angle, the tensile stress acts on the outer diameter side of the bending. Therefore, when the stress is relieved, the swelling occurs from the adherend.

於表面保護膜以角度彎曲之情形時,表面保護膜之彎曲之部位或拉伸之部位之厚度產生較大變化,於此種狀態下,亦變得容易出現皺褶,或產生隆起。例如於表面保護膜被拉伸之情形時,表面保護膜之厚度大幅度地變薄,變得容易產生自被黏著體之隆起。When the surface protective film is bent at an angle, the thickness of the bent or stretched portion of the surface protective film changes greatly. In this state, it becomes prone to wrinkles or bulges. For example, when the surface protection film is stretched, the thickness of the surface protection film is greatly reduced, and it becomes easy to bulge from the adherend.

如此,先前之表面保護膜無法充分地達成向角部或彎曲部之凹凸追隨。In this way, the conventional surface protection film cannot sufficiently follow the unevenness of the corner or the curved portion.

近年,於各種顯示裝置之顯示面,多使用用以保護用於該顯示面之玻璃等透明板之表面保護膜。作為此種表面保護膜,具備有耐擦傷性之硬塗層者被實用化(專利文獻1)。In recent years, on the display surface of various display devices, surface protection films for protecting transparent plates such as glass used for the display surface have been used. As such a surface protective film, a hard coat layer having scratch resistance has been put into practical use (Patent Document 1).

作為各種顯示裝置,最近,正在進行摺疊式顯示裝置、捲取式顯示裝置等具有可動彎曲部之顯示裝置之開發。於對此種顯示裝置應用先前之表面保護膜之情形時,無法充分地追隨反覆之彎曲,變為於可動彎曲部上留下折痕(所謂「痕跡」)之狀態。而且,先前之具備硬塗層之表面保護膜進而產生如下問題:硬塗層無法充分地追隨反覆之彎曲,難以沿著曲面貼合,或者無法充分地追隨反覆之彎曲,自顯示面剝離。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻As various display devices, the development of display devices with movable bending parts, such as a foldable display device and a roll-up display device, is currently underway. When the previous surface protection film is applied to this type of display device, the repeated bending cannot be fully followed, and it becomes a state where creases (so-called "marks") are left on the movable bending portion. Moreover, the conventional surface protection film with a hard coat layer has the following problems: the hard coat layer cannot fully follow the repeated bending, is difficult to adhere along the curved surface, or cannot fully follow the repeated bending, and peels off from the display surface. Prior art literature Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2016-208138號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-208138

[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

本發明之課題在於提供一種表面保護膜,其係依序包含硬塗層、基材層與黏著劑層者,且可充分地追隨反覆之彎曲。 [解決問題之技術手段]The subject of the present invention is to provide a surface protection film which includes a hard coat layer, a base layer and an adhesive layer in this order, and can sufficiently follow repeated bending. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明之表面保護膜係 依序包含硬塗層、基材層與黏著劑層者,且 該硬塗層與該基材層之積層體之23℃下之楊氏模數為5 MPa~1800 MPa, 構成該黏著劑層之黏著劑之藉由DSC測定之Tg為0℃以下。The surface protective film of the present invention Including a hard coat layer, a substrate layer and an adhesive layer in this order, and The Young's modulus at 23°C of the laminate of the hard coat layer and the substrate layer is 5 MPa to 1800 MPa, The Tg measured by DSC of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer is below 0°C.

於一實施形態中,上述硬塗層之硬度為H以上。In one embodiment, the hardness of the hard coat layer is H or higher.

於一實施形態中,本發明之表面保護膜之硬塗層破裂試驗中之龜裂產生時之拉伸變形率為15%以上。In one embodiment, the tensile deformation rate when cracks occur in the hard coat rupture test of the surface protective film of the present invention is 15% or more.

於一實施形態中,上述硬塗層之厚度為1 μm~50 μm。In one embodiment, the thickness of the hard coat layer is 1 μm-50 μm.

於一實施形態中,上述黏著劑層於23℃下之剝離角度180度、剝離速度300 mm/分鐘下對PET膜之黏著力為0.1 N/20 mm以上。In one embodiment, the adhesive layer has a peeling angle of 180 degrees at 23° C. and a peeling speed of 300 mm/min. The adhesion to the PET film is 0.1 N/20 mm or more.

於一實施形態中,上述基材層之厚度為1 μm~500 μm。In one embodiment, the thickness of the substrate layer is 1 μm to 500 μm.

於一實施形態中,上述黏著劑層之厚度為0.1 μm~50 μm。In one embodiment, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 0.1 μm-50 μm.

於一實施形態中,上述表面保護膜之全光線透過率為85%以上。 [發明之效果]In one embodiment, the total light transmittance of the surface protective film is 85% or more. [Effects of Invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種表面保護膜,其係依序包含硬塗層、基材層與黏著劑層者,且可充分地追隨反覆之彎曲。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a surface protection film which includes a hard coat layer, a substrate layer and an adhesive layer in this order, and can sufficiently follow repeated bending.

≪≪表面保護膜≫≫ 本發明之表面保護膜依序包含硬塗層、基材層與黏著劑層。即,若本發明之表面保護膜依序包含硬塗層、基材層與黏著劑層,則亦可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,具有任意之合適之其他層。≪≪Surface protection film≫≫ The surface protection film of the present invention sequentially includes a hard coat layer, a substrate layer and an adhesive layer. That is, if the surface protection film of the present invention includes a hard coat layer, a base layer, and an adhesive layer in this order, it may have any suitable other layers within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

圖1係表示本發明之表面保護膜之一實施形態的概略剖視圖。於圖1中,本發明之表面保護膜1000依序具有硬塗層100、基材層200與黏著劑層300,該等直接積層。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the surface protection film of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the surface protection film 1000 of the present invention has a hard coat layer 100, a base layer 200, and an adhesive layer 300 in sequence, which are directly laminated.

硬塗層可為1層,亦可為2層以上。就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,硬塗層較佳為1層。The hard coat layer may be one layer or two or more layers. In terms of further expressing the effect of the present invention, the hard coat layer is preferably one layer.

硬塗層之厚度較佳為0.5 μm~50 μm,更佳為0.5 μm~40 μm,進而較佳為0.5 μm~30 μm,尤佳為0.5 μm~20 μm。若硬塗層之厚度處於上述範圍內,則可進一步顯現本發明之效果。The thickness of the hard coat layer is preferably 0.5 μm-50 μm, more preferably 0.5 μm-40 μm, still more preferably 0.5 μm-30 μm, particularly preferably 0.5 μm-20 μm. If the thickness of the hard coat layer is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited.

基材層可為1層,亦可為2層以上。就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,基材層較佳為1層。The base material layer may be one layer, or two or more layers. In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the base material layer is preferably one layer.

基材層之厚度較佳為1 μm~500 μm,更佳為3 μm~400 μm,進而較佳為5 μm~300 μm,尤佳為10 μm~200 μm。若基材層之厚度處於上述範圍內,則可進一步顯現本發明之效果。The thickness of the substrate layer is preferably 1 μm to 500 μm, more preferably 3 μm to 400 μm, further preferably 5 μm to 300 μm, and particularly preferably 10 μm to 200 μm. If the thickness of the substrate layer is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited.

黏著劑層可為1層,亦可為2層以上。就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,黏著劑層較佳為1層。The adhesive layer may be one layer, or two or more layers. In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the adhesive layer is preferably one layer.

黏著劑層之厚度較佳為1 μm~100 μm,更佳為1 μm~80 μm,進而較佳為1 μm~70 μm,尤佳為1 μm~60 μm。若黏著劑層之厚度處於上述範圍內,則可進一步顯現本發明之效果。The thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 1 μm to 100 μm, more preferably 1 μm to 80 μm, still more preferably 1 μm to 70 μm, and particularly preferably 1 μm to 60 μm. If the thickness of the adhesive layer is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited.

為了進行使用之前的保護等,本發明之表面保護膜亦可於黏著劑層之與基材層為相反側之表面具備任意之合適之剝離襯墊。For protection before use, the surface protection film of the present invention may be provided with any suitable release liner on the surface of the adhesive layer on the opposite side to the base layer.

作為剝離襯墊,例如可列舉紙或塑膠膜等基材(襯墊基材)之表面經聚矽氧處理之剝離襯墊、紙或塑膠膜等基材(襯墊基材)之表面藉由聚烯烴系樹脂層壓之剝離襯墊等。作為襯墊基材之塑膠膜例如可列舉:聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、聚丁烯膜、聚丁二烯膜、聚甲基戊烯膜、聚氯乙烯膜、氯乙烯共聚物膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯膜、聚胺基甲酸酯膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物膜等。As a release liner, for example, a release liner in which the surface of a substrate (liner substrate) such as paper or plastic film is treated with polysiloxane, and the surface of a substrate (liner substrate) such as paper or plastic film is used. Polyolefin resin laminated release liner, etc. Examples of the plastic film as the backing substrate include polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polybutene film, polybutadiene film, polymethylpentene film, polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, poly Ethylene terephthalate film, polybutylene terephthalate film, polyurethane film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film, etc.

剝離襯墊之厚度較佳為1 μm~500 μm,更佳為3 μm~450 μm,進而較佳為5 μm~400 μm,尤佳為10 μm~300 μm。The thickness of the release liner is preferably 1 μm to 500 μm, more preferably 3 μm to 450 μm, still more preferably 5 μm to 400 μm, and particularly preferably 10 μm to 300 μm.

本發明之表面保護膜之總厚度較佳為3 μm~1000 μm,更佳為5 μm~650 μm,進而較佳為7 μm~500 μm,尤佳為10 μm~400 μm。若本發明之表面保護膜之總厚度處於上述範圍內,則可進一步顯現本發明之效果。The total thickness of the surface protection film of the present invention is preferably 3 μm to 1000 μm, more preferably 5 μm to 650 μm, further preferably 7 μm to 500 μm, and particularly preferably 10 μm to 400 μm. If the total thickness of the surface protection film of the present invention is within the above range, the effects of the present invention can be further exhibited.

本發明之表面保護膜的基材層之厚度相對於總厚度之比(基材層之厚度/總厚度)較佳為90%以下,更佳為20%~90%,進而較佳為25%~90%,尤佳為30%~85%。若本發明之表面保護膜之基材層之厚度相對於總厚度之比(基材層之厚度/總厚度)處於上述範圍內,則可進一步顯現本發明之效果。The ratio of the thickness of the substrate layer of the surface protection film of the present invention to the total thickness (thickness of the substrate layer/total thickness) is preferably 90% or less, more preferably 20% to 90%, and still more preferably 25% ~90%, particularly preferably 30%~85%. If the ratio of the thickness of the substrate layer of the surface protection film of the present invention to the total thickness (the thickness of the substrate layer/total thickness) is within the above range, the effects of the present invention can be further exhibited.

本發明之表面保護膜的硬塗層與基材層之積層體之23℃下之楊氏模數為5 MPa~1800 MPa,較佳為10 MPa~1500 MPa,更佳為20 MPa~1200 MPa,進而較佳為30 MPa~1100 MPa,尤佳為50 MPa~1000 MPa。若硬塗層與基材層之積層體之23℃下之楊氏模數處於上述範圍內,則可進一步顯現本發明之效果。關於硬塗層與基材層之積層體之23℃下之楊氏模數之測定方法,以下詳細闡述。The laminated body of the hard coat layer and the substrate layer of the surface protective film of the present invention has a Young's modulus at 23°C of 5 MPa to 1800 MPa, preferably 10 MPa to 1500 MPa, more preferably 20 MPa to 1200 MPa , More preferably 30 MPa to 1100 MPa, particularly preferably 50 MPa to 1000 MPa. If the Young's modulus at 23° C. of the laminate of the hard coat layer and the substrate layer is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited. The method for measuring the Young's modulus at 23°C of the laminate of the hard coat layer and the substrate layer is described in detail below.

本發明之表面保護膜的構成黏著劑層之黏著劑之藉由DSC測定之Tg為0℃以下,較佳為-100℃~0℃,更佳為-90℃~0℃,進而較佳為-80℃~0℃,尤佳為-70℃~0℃。若構成黏著劑層之黏著劑之藉由DSC測定之Tg處於上述範圍內,則可進一步顯現本發明之效果。關於構成黏著劑層之黏著劑之利用DSC之Tg之測定,以下詳細闡述。The Tg of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer of the surface protective film of the present invention measured by DSC is below 0°C, preferably -100°C to 0°C, more preferably -90°C to 0°C, and more preferably -80℃~0℃, particularly preferably -70℃~0℃. If the Tg measured by DSC of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited. The measurement of Tg by DSC of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer will be described in detail below.

本發明之表面保護膜之全光線透過率較佳為85%以上,更佳為88%以上,進而較佳為90%以上,尤佳為92%以上。若本發明之表面保護膜之全光線透過率處於上述範圍內,則本發明之表面保護膜可用於要求高透明性之用途。The total light transmittance of the surface protective film of the present invention is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 88% or more, still more preferably 90% or more, and particularly preferably 92% or more. If the total light transmittance of the surface protective film of the present invention is within the above range, the surface protective film of the present invention can be used for applications requiring high transparency.

≪硬塗層≫ 硬塗層之硬度較佳為H以上,更佳為2H以上。關於硬塗層之硬度之測定方法,以下詳細闡述。≪Hard coating≫ The hardness of the hard coat layer is preferably H or more, more preferably 2H or more. The method for measuring the hardness of the hard coating is described in detail below.

本發明之表面保護膜的硬塗層破裂試驗中之龜裂產生時之拉伸變形率較佳為15%以上,更佳為15%~1000%,進而較佳為20%~800%,尤佳為25%~500%。若硬塗層破裂試驗中之龜裂產生時之拉伸變形率處於上述範圍內,則可進一步顯現本發明之效果。關於硬塗層破裂試驗,以下詳細闡述。The tensile deformation rate when the cracks occur in the hard coat rupture test of the surface protective film of the present invention is preferably 15% or more, more preferably 15% to 1000%, and still more preferably 20% to 800%, especially Preferably, it is 25% to 500%. If the tensile deformation rate when the crack occurs in the hard coat rupture test is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited. Regarding the hard coat rupture test, the details are described below.

作為硬塗層,可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,採用任意之合適之硬塗層。As the hard coat layer, any suitable hard coat layer can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

代表性而言,硬塗層可由硬塗層形成用組合物形成。具體而言,例如可於基材層之一面塗佈硬塗層形成用組合物,並視需要進行硬化處理(例如紫外線照射或加熱處理等),而形成硬塗層。再者,於形成硬塗層後,亦可對該硬塗層施加電暈處理、電漿處理等表面處理。Typically, the hard-coat layer can be formed from the composition for hard-coat layer formation. Specifically, for example, the composition for forming a hard coat layer may be applied to one surface of the substrate layer, and a hard coat layer may be formed if necessary (for example, ultraviolet irradiation or heat treatment). Furthermore, after the hard coat layer is formed, surface treatments such as corona treatment and plasma treatment may be applied to the hard coat layer.

作為硬塗層形成用組合物之塗佈方法,可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,採用任意之合適之方法。作為此種塗佈方法,例如可列舉棒式塗佈法、凹版輥式塗佈法、模嘴塗佈法、桿式塗佈法、孔縫式塗佈法、淋幕式塗佈法、噴注式塗佈法、缺角輪塗佈法等。As the coating method of the composition for forming a hard coat layer, any suitable method can be adopted within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. As such a coating method, for example, bar coating method, gravure roll coating method, die nozzle coating method, rod coating method, slot coating method, curtain coating method, spray Injection coating method, missing corner wheel coating method, etc.

藉由硬塗層形成用組合物之塗佈所形成之塗佈層之加熱溫度可根據硬塗層形成用組合物之組成,設定為任意之合適之溫度。此種加熱溫度較佳為設定為基材層中所含之樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度以下。若以基材層中所含之樹脂之玻璃轉移溫度以下之溫度進行加熱,則可獲得因加熱引起之變形受到抑制之附硬塗層之表面保護膜。加熱溫度較佳為60℃~140℃,更佳為60℃~100℃。藉由於此種範圍內進行加熱,可形成與基材層之密接性優異之硬塗層。The heating temperature of the coating layer formed by coating the composition for forming a hard coat layer can be set to any suitable temperature according to the composition of the composition for forming a hard coat layer. Such heating temperature is preferably set to be equal to or lower than the glass transition temperature of the resin contained in the base layer. If heating is performed at a temperature lower than the glass transition temperature of the resin contained in the substrate layer, a surface protective film with a hard coat layer with suppressed deformation due to heating can be obtained. The heating temperature is preferably 60°C to 140°C, more preferably 60°C to 100°C. By heating in such a range, a hard coat layer with excellent adhesion to the substrate layer can be formed.

作為硬化處理,可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,採用任意之合適之硬化處理。作為硬化處理,代表性而言,可列舉紫外線照射、加熱處理等。紫外線照射之累計光量較佳為200 mJ~400 mJ。As the hardening treatment, any suitable hardening treatment can be adopted within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. As the hardening treatment, typically, ultraviolet irradiation, heat treatment, and the like can be cited. The cumulative light intensity of ultraviolet irradiation is preferably 200 mJ to 400 mJ.

硬塗層形成用組合物可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,包含任意之合適之單體或樹脂(選自由低聚物、預聚物、聚合物所組成之群中之至少1種)。於一實施形態中,硬塗層形成用組合物包含熱硬化型或光硬化型之硬化性化合物。硬化性化合物例如為選自由單體、樹脂(選自由低聚物、預聚物、聚合物所組成之群中之至少1種)所組成之群中之至少1種。The composition for forming a hard coat layer may contain any suitable monomer or resin (at least one selected from the group consisting of oligomers, prepolymers, and polymers) within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. . In one embodiment, the composition for forming a hard coat layer contains a thermosetting type or a photocuring type curable compound. The curable compound is, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of monomers and resins (at least one selected from the group consisting of oligomers, prepolymers, and polymers).

作為硬化性化合物,較佳為可採用選自由多官能單體及低聚物所組成之群中之至少1種。作為此種硬化性化合物,可列舉具有2個以上之(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體或低聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯或(甲基)丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯之低聚物、環氧系單體或低聚物、聚矽氧系單體或低聚物等,該等之中,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,作為硬化性化合物,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯或(甲基)丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯之低聚物。As the curable compound, it is preferable to use at least one selected from the group consisting of polyfunctional monomers and oligomers. Examples of such curable compounds include monomers or oligomers having two or more (meth)acrylic groups, (meth)acrylate urethane or (meth)acrylate urethane Among the oligomers, epoxy-based monomers or oligomers, silicone-based monomers or oligomers, etc., in terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, as curable compounds, Preferably, it is an oligomer of (meth)acrylate urethane or (meth)acrylate urethane.

硬塗層形成用組合物可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,包含任意之合適之添加劑。作為此種添加劑,例如可列舉:聚合起始劑、調平劑、抗黏連劑、分散穩定劑、觸變劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、消泡劑、增黏劑、分散劑、界面活性劑、觸媒、填料、潤滑劑、抗靜電劑等。此種添加劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。硬塗層形成用組合物中可包含之添加劑之種類、組合、含量等可根據目的或所需之特性適當地設定。The composition for forming a hard coat layer may contain any suitable additives within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of such additives include: polymerization initiators, leveling agents, anti-blocking agents, dispersion stabilizers, thixotropic agents, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, defoamers, thickeners, dispersants, interface Active agents, catalysts, fillers, lubricants, antistatic agents, etc. Such additives may be only one type or two or more types. The type, combination, content, etc. of additives that can be included in the composition for forming a hard coat layer can be appropriately set according to the purpose or required characteristics.

硬塗層形成用組合物亦可包含微粒子作為添加劑。若使用包含微粒子之硬塗層形成用組合物,則可賦予防眩功能。作為微粒子,可為無機微粒子,亦可為有機微粒子。作為無機微粒子,例如可列舉:氧化矽微粒子、氧化鈦微粒子、氧化鋁微粒子、氧化鋅微粒子、氧化錫微粒子、碳酸鈣微粒子、硫酸鋇微粒子、滑石微粒子、高嶺土微粒子、硫酸鈣微粒子等。作為有機微粒子,例如可列舉:聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯樹脂粉末(PMMA微粒子)、聚矽氧樹脂粉末、聚苯乙烯樹脂粉末、聚碳酸酯樹脂粉末、丙烯酸苯乙烯樹脂粉末、苯并胍胺樹脂粉末、三聚氰胺樹脂粉末、聚烯烴樹脂粉末、聚酯樹脂粉末、聚醯胺樹脂粉末、聚醯亞胺樹脂粉末、聚氟乙烯樹脂粉末等。硬塗層形成用組合物中可包含之微粒子可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。硬塗層形成用組合物中可包含之微粒子之種類、組合、含量等可根據目的或所需之特性適當地設定。The composition for forming a hard coat layer may contain fine particles as an additive. If a composition for forming a hard coat layer containing fine particles is used, an anti-glare function can be imparted. The fine particles may be inorganic fine particles or organic fine particles. Examples of inorganic fine particles include silica fine particles, titanium oxide fine particles, alumina fine particles, zinc oxide fine particles, tin oxide fine particles, calcium carbonate fine particles, barium sulfate fine particles, talc fine particles, kaolin fine particles, calcium sulfate fine particles, and the like. Examples of organic fine particles include: polymethyl methacrylate resin powder (PMMA fine particles), silicone resin powder, polystyrene resin powder, polycarbonate resin powder, acrylic styrene resin powder, benzoguanamine resin Powder, melamine resin powder, polyolefin resin powder, polyester resin powder, polyamide resin powder, polyimide resin powder, polyvinyl fluoride resin powder, etc. The fine particles that can be contained in the composition for forming a hard coat layer may be only one type or two or more types. The type, combination, content, etc. of the fine particles that can be contained in the composition for forming a hard coat layer can be appropriately set according to the purpose or required characteristics.

硬塗層形成用組合物亦可包含溶劑。作為溶劑,例如可列舉:二丁醚、二甲氧基甲烷、二甲氧基乙烷、二乙氧基乙烷、環氧丙烷、1,4-二㗁烷、1,3-二氧雜環戊烷、1,3,5-三㗁烷、四氫呋喃、丙酮、甲基乙基酮(MEK)、二乙基酮、二丙基酮、二異丁基酮、環戊酮(CPN)、環己酮、甲基環己酮、甲酸乙酯、甲酸丙酯、甲酸正戊酯、乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、丙酸甲酯、丙酸乙酯、乙酸正戊酯、乙醯丙酮、二丙酮醇、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、甲醇、乙醇、1-丙醇、2-丙醇、1-丁醇、2-丁醇、1-戊醇、2-甲基-2-丁醇、環己醇、異丙醇(IPA)、乙酸異丁酯、甲基異丁基酮(MIBK)、2-辛酮、2-戊酮、2-己酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、乙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚等。硬塗層形成用組合物中可包含之溶劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。硬塗層形成用組合物中可包含之溶劑之種類、組合、含量等可根據目的或所需之特性適當地設定。The composition for forming a hard coat layer may also contain a solvent. Examples of solvents include dibutyl ether, dimethoxymethane, dimethoxyethane, diethoxyethane, propylene oxide, 1,4-dioxane, and 1,3-dioxane Cyclopentane, 1,3,5-trioxane, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), diethyl ketone, dipropyl ketone, diisobutyl ketone, cyclopentanone (CPN), Cyclohexanone, methylcyclohexanone, ethyl formate, propyl formate, n-pentyl formate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl propionate, ethyl propionate, n-pentyl acetate, acetone, Diacetone alcohol, methyl acetylacetate, ethyl acetylacetate, methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 1-pentanol, 2-methyl- 2-butanol, cyclohexanol, isopropanol (IPA), isobutyl acetate, methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK), 2-octanone, 2-pentanone, 2-hexanone, 2-heptanone , 3-Heptanone, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc. The solvent which can be contained in the composition for hard-coat layer formation may only be 1 type, and may be 2 or more types. The type, combination, content, etc. of the solvent that can be contained in the composition for forming a hard coat layer can be appropriately set according to the purpose or required characteristics.

≪基材層≫ 基材層之23℃下之楊氏模數較佳為0.5 MPa~4000 MPa,更佳為10 MPa~3500 MPa,進而較佳為20 MPa~3000 MPa,尤佳為30 MPa~2500 MPa。若基材層之23℃下之楊氏模數處於上述範圍內,則可進一步顯現本發明之效果。關於基材層之23℃下之楊氏模數之測定,以下詳細闡述。≪Substrate layer≫ The Young's modulus of the substrate layer at 23° C. is preferably 0.5 MPa to 4000 MPa, more preferably 10 MPa to 3500 MPa, further preferably 20 MPa to 3000 MPa, particularly preferably 30 MPa to 2500 MPa. If the Young's modulus at 23°C of the substrate layer is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited. The measurement of the Young's modulus at 23°C of the substrate layer will be described in detail below.

作為基材層之材料,可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,採用任意之合適之材料。作為此種材料,較佳為可列舉選自由胺基甲酸酯系樹脂及聚酯系樹脂所組成之群中之至少1種。基材層之材料可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。As the material of the substrate layer, any suitable material can be used within a range that does not impair the effect of the present invention. As such a material, it is preferable to cite at least one selected from the group consisting of urethane-based resins and polyester-based resins. The material of the substrate layer may be only one type or two or more types.

作為胺基甲酸酯系樹脂,例如可列舉醚系聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、酯系聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂。Examples of urethane resins include ether-based polyurethane resins and ester-based polyurethane resins.

作為聚酯系樹脂,例如可列舉軟質PET(聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)樹脂、硬質PET(聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)樹脂。就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,作為聚酯系樹脂,較佳為軟質PET(聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)樹脂。Examples of polyester resins include soft PET (polyethylene terephthalate) resins and rigid PET (polyethylene terephthalate) resins. In terms of further expressing the effects of the present invention, the polyester resin is preferably a soft PET (polyethylene terephthalate) resin.

≪黏著劑層≫ 黏著劑層包含黏著劑。≪Adhesive layer≫ The adhesive layer contains an adhesive.

黏著劑層於23℃下之剝離角度180度、剝離速度300 mm/分鐘下對PET膜之黏著力為0.1 N/20 mm以上,更佳為0.1 N/20 mm~30 N/20 mm,進而較佳為0.1 N/20 mm~25 N/20 mm,尤佳為0.5 N/20 mm~20 N/20 mm。若黏著劑層於23℃下之剝離角度90度、剝離速度300 mm/分鐘下對PET膜之黏著力處於上述範圍內,則可進一步顯現本發明之效果。關於黏著劑層於23℃下之剝離角度180度、剝離速度300 mm/分鐘下對PET膜之黏著力之測定方法,以下詳細闡述。The adhesion of the adhesive layer to the PET film at a peeling angle of 180 degrees at 23°C and a peeling speed of 300 mm/min is 0.1 N/20 mm or more, more preferably 0.1 N/20 mm~30 N/20 mm, and then It is preferably 0.1 N/20 mm to 25 N/20 mm, and particularly preferably 0.5 N/20 mm to 20 N/20 mm. If the peeling angle of the adhesive layer at 23° C. is 90 degrees and the peeling speed is 300 mm/min, the adhesion to the PET film is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be further exhibited. The method for measuring the adhesion of the adhesive layer to the PET film at a peeling angle of 180 degrees at 23°C and a peeling speed of 300 mm/min will be described in detail below.

黏著劑包含基礎聚合物。基礎聚合物可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,黏著劑中之基礎聚合物之含有比率較佳為30重量%~99.9重量%,更佳為40重量%~99重量%,進而較佳為50重量%~99重量%。The adhesive contains a base polymer. The base polymer may be only one type or two or more types. In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the content ratio of the base polymer in the adhesive is preferably 30% by weight to 99.9% by weight, more preferably 40% by weight to 99% by weight, and still more preferably 50% by weight. Weight %~99% by weight.

作為基礎聚合物,可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,採用任意之合適之聚合物。就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,作為基礎聚合物,較佳為可列舉選自丙烯酸系聚合物、橡膠系聚合物、聚矽氧系聚合物、胺基甲酸酯系聚合物中之至少1種。即,黏著劑層較佳為包含選自包含丙烯酸系聚合物之丙烯酸系黏著劑、包含橡膠系聚合物之橡膠系黏著劑、包含聚矽氧系聚合物之聚矽氧系黏著劑、包含胺基甲酸酯系聚合物之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑中之至少1種。As the base polymer, any suitable polymer can be used within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the base polymer is preferably selected from acrylic polymers, rubber polymers, silicone polymers, and urethane polymers. At least one of them. That is, the adhesive layer is preferably selected from acrylic adhesives containing acrylic polymers, rubber-based adhesives containing rubber-based polymers, silicone-based adhesives containing silicone-based polymers, and amines. At least one of the urethane-based adhesives of the carbamate-based polymer.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,作為基礎聚合物,較佳為丙烯酸系聚合物。即,黏著劑層較佳為含有包含丙烯酸系聚合物之丙烯酸系黏著劑。In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the base polymer is preferably an acrylic polymer. That is, the adhesive layer preferably contains an acrylic adhesive containing an acrylic polymer.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,用以構成丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分中,對應之均聚物之Tg為0℃以上之單體較佳為25重量%以下,更佳為23重量%以下,進而較佳為20重量%以下,尤佳為18重量%以下。In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, among all the monomer components used to constitute the acrylic polymer, the monomer having a Tg of 0°C or higher for the corresponding homopolymer is preferably 25% by weight or less, and more It is preferably 23% by weight or less, more preferably 20% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 18% by weight or less.

作為對應之均聚物之Tg,具體而言,例如可使用以下之值。 丙烯酸2-乙基己酯             -70℃ 丙烯酸正丁酯                   -55℃ 丙烯酸                             106℃ 丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯             -15℃ 丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯             -40℃As Tg of the corresponding homopolymer, specifically, the following values can be used, for example. 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate -70°C N-Butyl Acrylate -55°C Acrylic 106°C 2-Hydroxyethyl acrylate -15°C 4-Hydroxybutyl acrylate -40°C

關於上述中之例示以外之均聚物之Tg,可使用「Polymer Handbook」(第3版,John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1989)中記載之數值。於上述「Polymer Handbook」中記載有複數個數值之情形時,採用常規(conventional)值。關於上述「Polymer Handbook」中未記載之單體,採用單體製造企業之目錄值。作為上述「Polymer Handbook」中無記載、且亦未提供單體製造企業之目錄值之單體之均聚物之Tg,使用藉由日本專利特開2007-51271號公報中記載之測定方法獲得之值。Regarding the Tg of homopolymers other than those exemplified above, the value described in "Polymer Handbook" (3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1989) can be used. When multiple values are recorded in the above "Polymer Handbook", conventional values are used. Regarding the monomers not listed in the above "Polymer Handbook", the catalog value of the monomer manufacturer is used. As the Tg of the homopolymer of the monomer which is not described in the above-mentioned "Polymer Handbook" and does not provide the catalog value of the monomer manufacturer, it is obtained by the measurement method described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-51271 value.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,作為丙烯酸系聚合物,較佳為包含(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯作為主單體,進而可包含與該主單體具有共聚性之副單體的單體成分之聚合物。In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, as the acrylic polymer, it is preferable to include an alkyl (meth)acrylate as a main monomer, and further may include a side monomer copolymerizable with the main monomer. The monomer component of the polymer.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,例如可較佳地使用下述式(1)所表示之化合物。 CH2 =C(R1 )COOR2 (1)As the alkyl (meth)acrylate, for example, a compound represented by the following formula (1) can be preferably used. CH 2 =C(R 1 )COOR 2 (1)

此處,上述式(1)中之R1 為氫原子或甲基,R2 為碳原子數1~20之鏈狀烷基(以下,有將此種碳原子數之範圍表示為「C1-20」之情形)。就黏著劑層之儲存模數等之觀點而言,R2 較佳為C1-14之鏈狀烷基,更佳為C2-10之鏈狀烷基,進而較佳為C4-8之鏈狀烷基。此處,所謂鏈狀,其含義包含直鏈狀及支鏈狀。 Here, R 1 in the above formula (1) is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2 is a chain alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (hereinafter, such a range of carbon atoms is expressed as "C1- 20”). From the viewpoint of the storage modulus of the adhesive layer, R 2 is preferably a C1-14 chain alkyl group, more preferably a C2-10 chain alkyl group, and even more preferably a C4-8 chain alkyl group. alkyl. Here, the term "chain shape" includes linear and branched chain shapes.

作為R2 為C1-20之鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十一烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十三烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十四烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十五烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十六烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十七烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十八烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十九烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二十烷基酯等。該等(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Examples of alkyl (meth)acrylates in which R 2 is a C1-20 chain alkyl group include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, Isopropyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, second butyl (meth)acrylate, amyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Isoamyl ester, hexyl (meth)acrylate, heptyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, ( Nonyl meth)acrylate, isononyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, undecyl (meth)acrylate, laurel (meth)acrylate Ester, tridecyl (meth)acrylate, tetradecyl (meth)acrylate, pentadecyl (meth)acrylate, cetyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) Heptadecyl acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, isostearyl (meth)acrylate, nonadecyl (meth)acrylate, eicosyl (meth)acrylate, etc. . These alkyl (meth)acrylates may be only one type or two or more types.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯於用於丙烯酸系聚合物之合成之全部單體成分中佔據之含有比率較佳為60重量%~100重量%,更佳為65重量%~99.5重量%,進而較佳為70重量%~99重量%,尤佳為80重量%~98重量%。In terms of further exhibiting the effect of the present invention, the content ratio of the alkyl (meth)acrylate in all monomer components used in the synthesis of acrylic polymer is preferably 60% by weight to 100% by weight , More preferably 65% by weight to 99.5% by weight, still more preferably 70% by weight to 99% by weight, and particularly preferably 80% by weight to 98% by weight.

作為丙烯酸系聚合物之一實施形態,可列舉未達全部單體成分之60重量%為丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)之丙烯酸系聚合物。於該情形時,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,全部單體成分中之丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)之含有比率較佳為超過0重量%且為55重量%以下,更佳為5重量%~53重量%,進而較佳為10重量%~50重量%,尤佳為15重量%~48重量%,最佳為20重量%~45重量%。於該實施形態中,進而,全部單體成分亦可以未達全部單體成分之60重量%之比率(較佳為超過0重量%且為55重量%以下,更佳為5重量%~53重量%,進而較佳為10重量%~50重量%,尤佳為15重量%~48重量%,最佳為20重量%~45重量%)包含丙烯酸異硬脂酯(ISTA)。As an embodiment of the acrylic polymer, an acrylic polymer in which less than 60% by weight of all monomer components is 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA) can be cited. In this case, the content ratio of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA) in all monomer components is preferably more than 0% by weight and 55% by weight or less in terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention , More preferably 5% to 53% by weight, still more preferably 10% to 50% by weight, particularly preferably 15% to 48% by weight, most preferably 20% to 45% by weight. In this embodiment, furthermore, the ratio of the total monomer components may not reach 60% by weight of the total monomer components (preferably more than 0% by weight and 55% by weight or less, more preferably 5% by weight to 53% by weight %, more preferably 10% to 50% by weight, particularly preferably 15% to 48% by weight, and most preferably 20% to 45% by weight) contains isostearyl acrylate (ISTA).

作為丙烯酸系聚合物之一實施形態,可列舉全部單體成分之50重量%以上為丙烯酸正丁酯(BA)之丙烯酸系聚合物。於該情形時,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,全部單體成分中之丙烯酸正丁酯(BA)之含有比率較佳為超過50重量%且為100重量%以下,更佳為55重量%~95重量%,進而較佳為60重量%~90重量%,尤佳為63重量%~85重量%,最佳為65重量%~80重量%。於該實施形態中,全部單體成分亦可以少於丙烯酸正丁酯(BA)之比率,進而包含丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)。As an embodiment of the acrylic polymer, an acrylic polymer in which 50% by weight or more of all monomer components is n-butyl acrylate (BA) can be mentioned. In this case, in terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the content ratio of n-butyl acrylate (BA) in all monomer components is preferably more than 50% by weight and 100% by weight or less, more preferably It is 55% by weight to 95% by weight, more preferably 60% by weight to 90% by weight, particularly preferably 63% by weight to 85% by weight, and most preferably 65% by weight to 80% by weight. In this embodiment, all the monomer components may be less than the ratio of n-butyl acrylate (BA), and further include 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA).

於用以構成丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分中,亦可於無損本發明之效果之範圍內,包含其他單體。其他單體可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。全部單體成分中之其他單體之含有比率較佳為0.001重量%~40重量%,更佳為0.01重量%~40重量%,進而較佳為0.1重量%~10重量%,尤佳為0.5重量%~5重量%,最佳為1重量%~3重量%。In all the monomer components used to constitute the acrylic polymer, other monomers may be included in the range that does not impair the effect of the present invention. There may be only one type of other monomers, or two or more types. The content ratio of other monomers in all monomer components is preferably 0.001% by weight to 40% by weight, more preferably 0.01% by weight to 40% by weight, still more preferably 0.1% by weight to 10% by weight, and particularly preferably 0.5 Weight% to 5% by weight, preferably 1% to 3% by weight.

作為向丙烯酸系聚合物中導入可成為交聯基點之官能基,或者可有助於提高接著力之其他單體,例如可列舉:含羥基(OH基)之單體、含羧基之單體、含酸酐基之單體、含醯胺基之單體、含胺基之單體、含亞胺基之單體、含環氧基之單體、(甲基)丙烯醯𠰌啉、含磺酸基之單體、含磷酸基之單體、含氰基之單體、乙酸乙烯酯(VAc)、丙酸乙烯酯、月桂酸乙烯酯、芳香族乙烯基化合物、乙烯醚類等。Examples of other monomers that can be introduced into the acrylic polymer that can become a cross-linking group point or can contribute to improving adhesion include: hydroxyl group (OH group)-containing monomers, carboxyl group-containing monomers, Acid anhydride group-containing monomers, amine group-containing monomers, amine group-containing monomers, imine group-containing monomers, epoxy group-containing monomers, (meth)acrylic acid, sulfonic acid Monomers, monomers containing phosphoric acid groups, monomers containing cyano groups, vinyl acetate (VAc), vinyl propionate, vinyl laurate, aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl ethers, etc.

作為丙烯酸系聚合物之一實施形態,可列舉共聚有含羧基之單體作為其他單體之丙烯酸系聚合物。作為含羧基之單體,例如可列舉:丙烯酸(AA)、甲基丙烯酸(MAA)、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基戊酯、伊康酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、丁烯酸、異丁烯酸等。該等之中,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,作為含羧基之單體,較佳為可列舉丙烯酸(AA)、甲基丙烯酸(MAA),更佳為丙烯酸(AA)。As an embodiment of the acrylic polymer, an acrylic polymer in which a carboxyl group-containing monomer is copolymerized as another monomer can be cited. Examples of carboxyl group-containing monomers include acrylic acid (AA), methacrylic acid (MAA), carboxyethyl (meth)acrylate, carboxypentyl (meth)acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, and Maleic acid, crotonic acid, methacrylic acid, etc. Among them, in terms of further exhibiting the effect of the present invention, the carboxyl group-containing monomer preferably includes acrylic acid (AA) and methacrylic acid (MAA), and more preferably acrylic acid (AA).

於採用含羧基之單體作為其他單體之情形時,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,全部單體成分中之其他單體之含有比率較佳為0.1重量%~10重量%,更佳為0.2重量%~8重量%,進而較佳為0.5重量%~5重量%,尤佳為0.7重量%~4重量%,最佳為1重量%~3重量%。When a carboxyl group-containing monomer is used as the other monomer, the content ratio of the other monomer in all monomer components is preferably 0.1% by weight to 10% by weight in terms of further exhibiting the effect of the present invention , More preferably 0.2% by weight to 8% by weight, still more preferably 0.5% by weight to 5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.7% by weight to 4% by weight, most preferably 1% by weight to 3% by weight.

作為丙烯酸系聚合物之一實施形態,可列舉共聚有含羥基之單體作為其他單體之丙烯酸系聚合物。作為含羥基之單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯;聚丙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯;N-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。該等之中,作為含羥基之單體,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,較佳為可列舉烷基為碳原子數2~4之直鏈狀之(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯,具體而言,例如可列舉丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(HEA)、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯(4HBA),更佳為丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯(4HBA)。As an embodiment of the acrylic polymer, an acrylic polymer in which a hydroxyl group-containing monomer is copolymerized as another monomer can be cited. Examples of hydroxyl-containing monomers include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid 2 -Hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, etc.; polypropylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate; N-hydroxyethyl(meth)acrylamide, etc. Among them, as a hydroxyl group-containing monomer, in terms of further exhibiting the effect of the present invention, preferably, the alkyl group is a linear (meth)acrylic hydroxyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the alkyl ester include 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) and 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA), and more preferably 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA).

於採用含羥基之單體作為其他單體之情形時,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,全部單體成分中之其他單體之含有比率較佳為0.001重量%~10重量%,更佳為0.01重量%~5重量%,進而較佳為0.02重量%~2重量%,尤佳為0.03重量%~1重量%,最佳為0.05重量%~0.5重量%。When a hydroxyl-containing monomer is used as the other monomer, the content ratio of the other monomer in all monomer components is preferably 0.001% by weight to 10% by weight in terms of further exhibiting the effect of the present invention. , More preferably 0.01% by weight to 5% by weight, still more preferably 0.02% by weight to 2% by weight, particularly preferably 0.03% by weight to 1% by weight, most preferably 0.05% by weight to 0.5% by weight.

作為獲得丙烯酸系聚合物之方法,例如可適當採用溶液聚合法、乳化聚合法、塊狀聚合法、懸浮聚合法等作為丙烯酸系聚合物之合成手法已知之各種聚合方法。該等聚合方法中,可較佳地使用溶液聚合法。作為進行溶液聚合時之單體供給方法,可適當採用將全部量之單體成分一次供給之批次添加方式、連續供給(滴加)方式、分批供給(滴加)方式等。聚合溫度可根據所使用之單體及溶劑之種類、聚合起始劑之種類等適當選擇,較佳為20℃以上,更佳為30℃以上,進而較佳為40℃以上,且較佳為170℃以下,更佳為160℃以下,進而較佳為140℃以下。作為獲得丙烯酸系聚合物之方法,亦可採用照射UV等光而進行之光聚合(典型而言,於光聚合起始劑之存在下進行),或照射β射線、γ射線等放射線而進行之放射線聚合等活性能量線照射聚合。As a method of obtaining an acrylic polymer, for example, various polymerization methods known as acrylic polymer synthesis methods, such as a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, and a suspension polymerization method, can be suitably adopted. Among these polymerization methods, the solution polymerization method can be preferably used. As a method of supplying monomers when performing solution polymerization, a batch addition method in which the entire amount of monomer components are supplied at once, a continuous supply (dropping) method, a batch supply (dropping) method, etc. can be suitably adopted. The polymerization temperature can be appropriately selected according to the types of monomers and solvents used, the types of polymerization initiators, etc., and is preferably 20°C or higher, more preferably 30°C or higher, still more preferably 40°C or higher, and more preferably 170°C or lower, more preferably 160°C or lower, and still more preferably 140°C or lower. As a method of obtaining acrylic polymer, photopolymerization by irradiating light such as UV (typically, in the presence of a photopolymerization initiator) or irradiating radiation such as β-rays and γ-rays can also be used. Active energy ray irradiation polymerization such as radiation polymerization.

作為用於溶液聚合之溶劑(聚合溶劑),可自任意之合適之有機溶劑中適當選擇。例如可列舉甲苯等芳香族化合物類(典型而言,芳香族烴類)、乙酸乙酯等乙酸酯類、己烷或環己烷等脂肪族或脂環式烴類等。As the solvent (polymerization solvent) used for solution polymerization, it can be appropriately selected from any suitable organic solvents. For example, aromatic compounds (typically aromatic hydrocarbons) such as toluene, acetates such as ethyl acetate, aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbons such as hexane or cyclohexane, and the like can be cited.

用於聚合之起始劑(聚合起始劑)可根據聚合方法之種類,自任意之合適之聚合起始劑中適當選擇。聚合起始劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。作為此種聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈(AIBN)等偶氮系聚合起始劑;過硫酸鉀等過硫酸鹽;過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化氫等過氧化物系起始劑;苯基取代乙烷等取代乙烷系起始劑;芳香族羰基化合物等。作為聚合起始劑之其他例,可列舉利用過氧化物與還原劑之組合所得之氧化還原系起始劑。The initiator (polymerization initiator) used for the polymerization can be appropriately selected from any suitable polymerization initiators according to the type of polymerization method. The polymerization initiator may be only one type or two or more types. Examples of such polymerization initiators include azo polymerization initiators such as 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN); persulfates such as potassium persulfate; benzyl peroxide, peroxy Peroxide-based initiators such as hydrogen oxide; substituted ethane-based initiators such as phenyl-substituted ethane; aromatic carbonyl compounds, etc. As another example of the polymerization initiator, a redox initiator obtained by using a combination of a peroxide and a reducing agent can be cited.

聚合起始劑之使用量相對於全部單體成分100重量份,較佳為0.005重量份~1重量份,更佳為0.01重量份~1重量份。The amount of the polymerization initiator used is preferably 0.005 part by weight to 1 part by weight, and more preferably 0.01 part by weight to 1 part by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of all monomer components.

丙烯酸系聚合物之Mw較佳為10×104 ~500×104 ,更佳為10×104 ~150×104 ,進而較佳為20×104 ~75×104 ,尤佳為35×104 ~65×104 。此處,所謂Mw,係指藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)所得之標準聚苯乙烯換算值。作為GPC裝置,例如可使用機種名「HLC-8320GPC」(管柱:TSKgel GMH-H(S),Tosoh公司製造)。The Mw of the acrylic polymer is preferably 10×10 4 to 500×10 4 , more preferably 10×10 4 to 150×10 4 , still more preferably 20×10 4 to 75×10 4 , particularly preferably 35 ×10 4 ~65×10 4 . Here, Mw means a standard polystyrene conversion value obtained by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography). As the GPC device, for example, the model name "HLC-8320GPC" (column: TSKgel GMH-H(S), manufactured by Tosoh) can be used.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,丙烯酸系黏著劑可包含黏著賦予樹脂。作為黏著賦予樹脂,例如可列舉松香系黏著賦予樹脂、萜烯系黏著賦予樹脂、烴系黏著賦予樹脂、環氧系黏著賦予樹脂、聚醯胺系黏著賦予樹脂、彈性體系黏著賦予樹脂、酚系黏著賦予樹脂、酮系黏著賦予樹脂等。黏著賦予樹脂可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。In terms of further exhibiting the effect of the present invention, the acrylic adhesive may include an adhesion-imparting resin. Examples of adhesion-imparting resins include rosin-based adhesion-imparting resins, terpene-based adhesion-imparting resins, hydrocarbon-based adhesion-imparting resins, epoxy-based adhesion-imparting resins, polyamide-based adhesion-imparting resins, elastic system adhesion-imparting resins, and phenol-based adhesion-imparting resins. Adhesion imparting resin, ketone-based adhesiveness imparting resin, etc. There may be only one type of adhesion-imparting resin, or two or more types.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,黏著賦予樹脂之使用量相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為5重量份~70重量份,更佳為10重量份~60重量份,進而較佳為15重量份~50重量份,進而較佳為20重量份~45重量份,尤佳為25重量份~40重量份,最佳為25重量份~35重量份。In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the amount of the adhesion-imparting resin used relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer is preferably 5 parts by weight to 70 parts by weight, more preferably 10 parts by weight to 60 parts by weight, It is more preferably 15 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight, still more preferably 20 parts by weight to 45 parts by weight, particularly preferably 25 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight, and most preferably 25 parts by weight to 35 parts by weight.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,黏著賦予樹脂較佳為包含軟化點未達105℃之黏著賦予樹脂TL。黏著賦予樹脂TL可有效地有助於提高黏著劑層向面方向(剪切方向)之變形性。就獲得更高之變形性提高效果之觀點而言,用作黏著賦予樹脂TL之黏著賦予樹脂之軟化點較佳為50℃~103℃,更佳為60℃~100℃,進而較佳為65℃~95℃,尤佳為70℃~90℃,最佳為75℃~85℃。In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the adhesion-imparting resin preferably includes adhesion-imparting resin TL having a softening point of less than 105°C. The adhesion-imparting resin TL can effectively contribute to improving the deformability of the adhesive layer in the plane direction (shear direction). From the viewpoint of obtaining a higher deformability improvement effect, the softening point of the adhesion-imparting resin used as the adhesion-imparting resin TL is preferably 50°C to 103°C, more preferably 60°C to 100°C, and even more preferably 65 ℃~95℃, particularly preferably 70℃~90℃, most preferably 75℃~85℃.

黏著賦予樹脂之軟化點定義為基於JIS K5902及JIS K2207所規定之軟化點試驗方法(環球法)所測定之值。具體而言,於儘可能低溫下快速地融解試樣,並將其於置於平坦之金屬板上之環中裝滿,注意勿產生泡沫。冷卻後,利用稍微加熱之小刀自包含環之上端之平面切除隆起之部分。繼而,於直徑85 mm以上、高度127 mm以上之玻璃容器(加熱浴)中放入支持器(環台),注入甘油直至深度成為90 mm以上。繼而,將鋼珠(直徑9.5 mm、重量3.5 g)、與裝滿試樣之環以互不接觸之方式浸漬於甘油中,將甘油之溫度保持為20℃±5℃15分鐘。繼而,於環中之試樣之表面之中央放置鋼珠,並將其置於支持器上之固定位置。繼而,將環之上端至甘油面之距離保持為50 mm,放置溫度計,將溫度計之水銀球之中心之位置設為與環之中心相同之高度,對容器進行加熱。使用於加熱之本生燈之火焰位於容器底部之中心與邊緣之中間,使加熱變得均勻。再者,開始加熱後,達到40℃後之浴溫之上升之比率必須為每分鐘5.0±0.5℃。試樣慢慢地軟化而自環流下,讀取最終與底板接觸時之溫度,將其設為軟化點。軟化點之測定可同時進行2個以上,採用其平均值。The softening point of the adhesion imparting resin is defined as the value measured based on the softening point test method (Ring and Ball method) specified in JIS K5902 and JIS K2207. Specifically, quickly melt the sample at the lowest possible temperature and fill it up in a ring placed on a flat metal plate, taking care not to generate foam. After cooling, use a slightly heated knife to cut off the raised part from the plane of the upper end of the containing ring. Then, put the holder (ring table) in a glass container (heating bath) with a diameter of 85 mm or more and a height of 127 mm or more, and inject glycerin until the depth becomes 90 mm or more. Then, the steel ball (diameter 9.5 mm, weight 3.5 g) and the ring filled with the sample were immersed in glycerin without contacting each other, and the temperature of the glycerin was kept at 20°C±5°C for 15 minutes. Then, place a steel ball in the center of the surface of the sample in the ring, and place it in a fixed position on the holder. Then, keep the distance from the upper end of the ring to the glycerin surface at 50 mm, place a thermometer, set the center of the mercury ball of the thermometer to the same height as the center of the ring, and heat the container. The flame of the Bunsen burner used for heating is located between the center and the edge of the bottom of the container, so that the heating becomes uniform. Furthermore, after heating is started, the rate of increase in bath temperature after reaching 40°C must be 5.0±0.5°C per minute. The sample slowly softens and flows down from the circulation. Read the temperature when it finally contacts the bottom plate and set it as the softening point. The softening point can be measured at more than two at the same time, and the average value is used.

作為黏著賦予樹脂TL之使用量,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為5重量份~50重量份,更佳為10重量份~45重量份,進而較佳為15重量份~40重量份,尤佳為20重量份~35重量份,最佳為25重量份~32重量份。As the usage amount of the adhesion imparting resin TL, in terms of further showing the effect of the present invention, relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer, it is preferably 5 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 10 parts by weight to 45 parts by weight. Parts by weight, more preferably 15 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight, particularly preferably 20 parts by weight to 35 parts by weight, most preferably 25 parts by weight to 32 parts by weight.

作為黏著賦予樹脂TL,可採用自上述中例示之黏著賦予樹脂中之軟化點未達105℃者中適當選擇之1種或2種以上。黏著賦予樹脂TL較佳為包含松香系樹脂。As the adhesion-imparting resin TL, one or two or more suitably selected from the above-exemplified adhesion-imparting resins whose softening point is less than 105°C can be used. The adhesion-imparting resin TL preferably contains a rosin-based resin.

作為可較佳地用作黏著賦予樹脂TL之松香系樹脂,例如可列舉未改性松香酯或改性松香酯等松香酯類等。作為改性松香酯,例如可列舉氫化松香酯。As rosin-based resins that can be preferably used as the adhesion-imparting resin TL, for example, rosin esters such as unmodified rosin ester or modified rosin ester, etc. Examples of modified rosin esters include hydrogenated rosin esters.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,黏著賦予樹脂TL較佳為包含氫化松香酯。作為氫化松香酯,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,軟化點較佳為未達105℃,更佳為50℃~100℃,進而較佳為60℃~90℃,尤佳為70℃~85℃,最佳為75℃~85℃。In terms of further exhibiting the effect of the present invention, the adhesion-imparting resin TL preferably contains hydrogenated rosin ester. As the hydrogenated rosin ester, in terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the softening point is preferably less than 105°C, more preferably 50°C to 100°C, still more preferably 60°C to 90°C, and particularly preferably 70℃~85℃, preferably 75℃~85℃.

黏著賦予樹脂TL亦可包含非氫化松香酯。此處,所謂非氫化松香酯,係廣泛地指上述松香酯類中之氫化松香酯以外者的概念。作為非氫化松香酯,可列舉未改性松香酯、歧化松香酯、聚合松香酯等。The adhesion-imparting resin TL may also contain non-hydrogenated rosin ester. Here, the so-called non-hydrogenated rosin ester refers to a concept other than the hydrogenated rosin ester among the above-mentioned rosin esters broadly. Examples of non-hydrogenated rosin esters include unmodified rosin esters, disproportionated rosin esters, and polymerized rosin esters.

作為非氫化松香酯,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,軟化點較佳為未達105℃,更佳為50℃~100℃,進而較佳為60℃~90℃,尤佳為70℃~85℃,最佳為75℃~85℃。As the non-hydrogenated rosin ester, in terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the softening point is preferably less than 105°C, more preferably 50°C to 100°C, and still more preferably 60°C to 90°C, especially It is 70°C to 85°C, preferably 75°C to 85°C.

除松香系樹脂以外,黏著賦予樹脂TL亦可包含其他黏著賦予樹脂。作為其他黏著賦予樹脂,可採用自上述中例示之黏著賦予樹脂中之軟化點未達105℃者中適當選擇之1種或2種以上。黏著賦予樹脂TL例如亦可包含松香系樹脂與萜烯樹脂。In addition to the rosin-based resin, the adhesion-imparting resin TL may also include other adhesion-imparting resins. As other adhesion-imparting resins, one or two or more suitably selected from the above-exemplified adhesion-imparting resins whose softening point is less than 105°C can be used. The adhesion-imparting resin TL may include, for example, a rosin-based resin and a terpene resin.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,松香系樹脂於黏著賦予樹脂TL總體中佔據之含有比率較佳為超過50重量%,更佳為55重量%~100重量%,進而較佳為60重量%~99重量%,尤佳為65重量%~97重量%,最佳為75重量%~97重量%。In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the content ratio of the rosin-based resin in the total adhesion-imparting resin TL is preferably more than 50% by weight, more preferably 55% to 100% by weight, and still more preferably 60% to 99% by weight, particularly preferably 65% to 97% by weight, most preferably 75% to 97% by weight.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,黏著賦予樹脂亦可組合包含黏著賦予樹脂TL、與軟化點為105℃以上(較佳為105℃~170℃)之黏著賦予樹脂TH。In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the adhesion-imparting resin may also include the adhesion-imparting resin TL and the adhesion-imparting resin TH having a softening point of 105° C. or higher (preferably 105° C. to 170° C.).

作為黏著賦予樹脂TH,可採用自上述中例示之黏著賦予樹脂中之軟化點為105℃以上者中適當選擇之1種或2種以上。黏著賦予樹脂TH可包含選自松香系黏著賦予樹脂(例如松香酯類)及萜烯系黏著賦予樹脂(例如萜烯酚樹脂)中之至少1種。As the adhesion-imparting resin TH, one or 2 or more kinds appropriately selected from those having a softening point of 105° C. or higher among the adhesion-imparting resins exemplified above can be used. The adhesion-imparting resin TH may include at least one selected from the group consisting of rosin-based adhesion-imparting resins (for example, rosin esters) and terpene-based adhesion-imparting resins (for example, terpene phenol resin).

可使丙烯酸系黏著劑含有交聯劑。交聯劑可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。藉由交聯劑之使用,可對丙烯酸系黏著劑賦予適度之凝集力。交聯劑亦可有助於調節保持力試驗中之偏移距離及返回距離。含有交聯劑之丙烯酸系黏著劑例如可藉由使用包含該交聯劑之黏著劑組合物形成黏著劑層而獲得。交聯劑可以交聯反應後之形態、交聯反應前之形態、部分進行交聯反應之形態、該等之中間或複合之形態等包含於丙烯酸系黏著劑中。典型而言,交聯劑主要以交聯反應後之形態包含於丙烯酸系黏著劑中。The acrylic adhesive can contain a crosslinking agent. There may be only one type of crosslinking agent, or two or more types. Through the use of crosslinking agent, it can impart a moderate cohesive force to the acrylic adhesive. The cross-linking agent can also help to adjust the offset distance and return distance in the retention test. The acrylic adhesive containing a crosslinking agent can be obtained, for example, by forming an adhesive layer using an adhesive composition containing the crosslinking agent. The cross-linking agent may be included in the acrylic adhesive in the form after the cross-linking reaction, the form before the cross-linking reaction, the form in which the cross-linking reaction partially undergoes the cross-linking reaction, and the intermediate or composite form of these. Typically, the crosslinking agent is mainly contained in the acrylic adhesive in the form after the crosslinking reaction.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,交聯劑之使用量相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為0.005重量份~10重量份,更佳為0.01重量份~7重量份,進而較佳為0.05重量份~5重量份,尤佳為0.1重量份~4重量份,最佳為1重量份~3重量份。In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the amount of the crosslinking agent used is preferably 0.005 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 parts by weight to 7 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer. It is more preferably 0.05 parts by weight to 5 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 parts by weight to 4 parts by weight, and most preferably 1 part by weight to 3 parts by weight.

作為交聯劑,例如可列舉:異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑、聚矽氧系交聯劑、㗁唑啉系交聯劑、氮丙啶系交聯劑、矽烷系交聯劑、烷基醚化三聚氰胺系交聯劑、金屬螯合物系交聯劑、過氧化物等之交聯劑等,就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,較佳為異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑,更佳為異氰酸酯系交聯劑。Examples of crosslinking agents include isocyanate-based crosslinking agents, epoxy-based crosslinking agents, silicone-based crosslinking agents, oxazoline-based crosslinking agents, aziridine-based crosslinking agents, and silane-based crosslinking agents. Crosslinking agent, alkyl etherified melamine-based crosslinking agent, metal chelate-based crosslinking agent, peroxide and other crosslinking agents, etc., in terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, isocyanate-based crosslinking agents are preferred The linking agent, epoxy-based crosslinking agent, more preferably an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent.

異氰酸酯系交聯劑可使用1個分子中具有2個以上之異氰酸基(包含藉由封端劑或數量體化等暫時保護異氰酸基之異氰酸酯再生型官能基)之化合物。作為異氰酸酯系交聯劑,例如可列舉:甲苯二異氰酸酯、二甲苯二異氰酸酯等芳香族異氰酸酯;異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯等脂環族異氰酸酯;六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等脂肪族異氰酸酯等。As the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, a compound having two or more isocyanate groups (including isocyanate regeneration type functional groups that temporarily protect the isocyanate groups by a blocking agent or quantitative integration) can be used in one molecule. Examples of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent include aromatic isocyanates such as toluene diisocyanate and xylene diisocyanate; alicyclic isocyanates such as isophorone diisocyanate; and aliphatic isocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate.

作為異氰酸酯系交聯劑,更具體而言,例如可列舉:伸丁基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等低級脂肪族聚異氰酸酯類;伸環戊基二異氰酸酯、伸環己基二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯等脂環族異氰酸酯類;2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯、聚亞甲基聚苯基異氰酸酯等芳香族二異氰酸酯類;三羥甲基丙烷/甲苯二異氰酸酯三聚物加成物(例如Tosoh公司製造,商品名Coronate L)、三羥甲基丙烷/六亞甲基二異氰酸酯三聚物加成物(例如Tosoh公司製造,商品名:Coronate HL)、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之異氰尿酸酯體(例如Tosoh公司製造,商品名:Coronate HX)等異氰酸酯加成物;苯二甲基二異氰酸酯之三羥甲基丙烷加成物(例如三井化學公司製造,商品名:Takenate D110N)、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯之三羥甲基丙烷加成物(例如三井化學公司製造,商品名:Takenate D120N)、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯之三羥甲基丙烷加成物(例如三井化學公司製造,商品名:Takenate D140N)、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之三羥甲基丙烷加成物(例如三井化學公司製造,商品名:Takenate D160N);聚醚聚異氰酸酯、聚酯聚異氰酸酯、以及該等與各種多元醇之加成物;利用異氰尿酸酯鍵、縮二脲鍵、脲基甲酸酯鍵等多官能化之聚異氰酸酯等。該等之中,就可均衡地兼顧變形性與凝集力之方面而言,較佳為芳香族異氰酸酯、脂環式異氰酸酯。As the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, more specifically, for example, lower aliphatic polyisocyanates such as butylene diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate; cyclopentyl diisocyanate, cyclohexyl diisocyanate, isocyanate, etc. Alicyclic isocyanates such as phorone diisocyanate; aromatics such as 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate, etc. Diisocyanates; Trimethylolpropane/toluene diisocyanate trimer adduct (for example, Tosoh Corporation, trade name Corona L), trimethylolpropane/hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer adduct ( For example, Tosoh company, trade name: Coronate HL), hexamethylene diisocyanate isocyanurate body (for example, Tosoh company, trade name: Coronaate HX) and other isocyanate adducts; xylylene diisocyanate Trimethylolpropane adduct (for example, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, trade name: Takenate D110N), trimethylolpropane adduct of xylylene diisocyanate (for example, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, trade name: Takenate D120N) , Trimethylolpropane adduct of isophorone diisocyanate (for example, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, trade name: Takenate D140N), trimethylolpropane adduct of hexamethylene diisocyanate (for example, Mitsui Chemicals Manufacturing, trade name: Takenate D160N); polyether polyisocyanate, polyester polyisocyanate, and their adducts with various polyols; using isocyanurate bond, biuret bond, allophanate bond And other multifunctional polyisocyanates. Among these, the aromatic isocyanate and the alicyclic isocyanate are preferable in terms of achieving a balance between deformability and cohesive force.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,異氰酸酯系交聯劑之使用量相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為0.005重量份~10重量份,更佳為0.01重量份~7重量份,進而較佳為0.05重量份~5重量份,尤佳為0.1重量份~4重量份,最佳為1重量份~3重量份。In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the amount of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent used relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer is preferably 0.005 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 parts by weight to 7 parts by weight Parts, more preferably 0.05 parts by weight to 5 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 parts by weight to 4 parts by weight, most preferably 1 part by weight to 3 parts by weight.

作為環氧系交聯劑,可使用1個分子中具有2個以上之環氧基之多官能環氧化合物。作為環氧系交聯劑,例如可列舉:N,N,N',N'-四縮水甘油基-間苯二甲胺、二縮水甘油基苯胺、1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚、新戊二醇二縮水甘油醚、乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、聚乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、聚丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、山梨醇聚縮水甘油醚、甘油聚縮水甘油醚、季戊四醇聚縮水甘油醚、聚甘油聚縮水甘油醚、山梨醇酐聚縮水甘油醚、三羥甲基丙烷聚縮水甘油醚、己二酸二縮水甘油酯、鄰苯二甲酸二縮水甘油酯、三(2-羥基乙基)異氰尿酸三縮水甘油酯、間苯二酚二縮水甘油醚、雙酚-S-二縮水甘油醚、於分子內具有2個以上之環氧基之環氧系樹脂等。作為環氧系交聯劑之市售品,例如可列舉Mitsubishi Gas Chemical公司製造之商品名「Tetrad C」、「Tetrad X」等。As the epoxy-based crosslinking agent, a multifunctional epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule can be used. Examples of epoxy-based crosslinking agents include: N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine, diglycidylaniline, 1,3-bis(N,N-di Glycidyl amino methyl) cyclohexane, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene two Alcohol diglycidyl ether, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, sorbitol polyglycidyl ether, glycerol polyglycidyl ether, pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether, polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether, sorbitan polyglycidyl ether, trimethylol Propane polyglycidyl ether, diglycidyl adipate, diglycidyl phthalate, triglycidyl tris (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate, resorcinol diglycidyl ether, double Phenol-S-diglycidyl ether, epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, etc. As a commercially available product of an epoxy-based crosslinking agent, for example, trade names "Tetrad C" and "Tetrad X" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. can be cited.

就可進一步顯現本發明之效果之方面而言,環氧系交聯劑之使用量相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為0.005重量份~10重量份,更佳為0.01重量份~5重量份,進而較佳為0.015重量份~1重量份,尤佳為0.015重量份~0.5重量份,最佳為0.015重量份~0.3重量份。In terms of further exhibiting the effects of the present invention, the amount of epoxy-based crosslinking agent used relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer is preferably 0.005 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 parts by weight to 5 parts by weight. Parts by weight, more preferably 0.015 parts by weight to 1 part by weight, particularly preferably 0.015 parts by weight to 0.5 parts by weight, most preferably 0.015 parts by weight to 0.3 parts by weight.

丙烯酸系黏著劑亦可視需要含有調平劑、交聯助劑、塑化劑、軟化劑、填充劑、抗靜電劑、抗老化劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑等黏著劑之領域中之通常之各種添加劑。關於此種各種添加劑,可藉由常規方法使用先前公知者。 [實施例]Acrylic adhesives can also contain levelling agents, crosslinking aids, plasticizers, softeners, fillers, antistatic agents, anti-aging agents, ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, light stabilizers and other adhesives as needed. Among the usual additives. Regarding such various additives, conventionally known ones can be used. [Example]

以下列舉實施例及比較例,更具體地說明本發明。然而,本發明並不受該等任何限制。再者,於以下之說明中,只要無特別說明,「份」及「%」為重量基準。Examples and comparative examples are listed below to explain the present invention more specifically. However, the present invention is not subject to any such restrictions. Furthermore, in the following description, as long as there is no special description, "parts" and "%" are based on weight.

<硬塗層與基材層之積層體之23℃下之楊氏模數之測定方法> 楊氏模數基於在以下之條件下進行之20%擴展試驗之結果算出。關於下述之實施例、比較例,亦採用相同之方法。 [20%擴展試驗] 樣品形狀:寬度10 mm之帶狀 初始夾頭間距離:20 mm 拉伸速度:300 mm/分鐘 拉伸變形量:20% 程序:於23℃、50%RH之測定環境下,以上述初始夾頭間距離成為20 mm之方式將上述樣品夾於拉伸試驗機之夾頭。然後,以上述拉伸速度拉伸樣品(20%擴展),直至夾頭間距離變為24 mm,根據所獲得之位移與應力之結果算出楊氏模數。再者,上述試驗中之拉伸方向並無特別限定,較佳為與表面保護膜之長度方向一致。作為拉伸試驗機,例如可使用島津製作所公司製造之製品名「Autograph AG-10G型拉伸試驗機」。<Measurement method of Young's modulus at 23℃ of laminate of hard coat layer and substrate layer> Young's modulus is calculated based on the results of a 20% expansion test conducted under the following conditions. Regarding the following Examples and Comparative Examples, the same method was also used. [20% extended test] Sample shape: strip with a width of 10 mm Distance between initial chucks: 20 mm Stretching speed: 300 mm/min Tensile deformation: 20% Procedure: Under a measurement environment of 23°C and 50%RH, clamp the sample to the chuck of the tensile testing machine so that the distance between the initial chuck becomes 20 mm. Then, stretch the sample (20% expansion) at the above-mentioned stretching speed until the distance between the chucks becomes 24 mm, and calculate the Young's modulus based on the obtained displacement and stress results. Furthermore, the stretching direction in the above test is not particularly limited, but it is preferably the same as the length direction of the surface protection film. As the tensile tester, for example, the product name "Autograph AG-10G Tensile Tester" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation can be used.

<基材層之23℃下之楊氏模數之測定方法> 楊氏模數基於在以下之條件下進行之20%擴展試驗之結果算出。關於下述之實施例、比較例,亦採用相同之方法。 [20%擴展試驗] 樣品形狀:寬度10 mm之帶狀 初始夾頭間距離:20 mm 拉伸速度:300 mm/分鐘 拉伸變形量:20% 程序:於23℃、50%RH之測定環境下,以上述初始夾頭間距離成為20 mm之方式將上述樣品夾於拉伸試驗機之夾頭。然後,以上述拉伸速度拉伸樣品(20%擴展),直至夾頭間距離變為24 mm,根據所獲得之位移與應力之結果算出楊氏模數。再者,上述試驗中之拉伸方向並無特別限定,較佳為與表面保護膜之長度方向一致。作為拉伸試驗機,例如可使用島津製作所公司製造之製品名「Autograph AG-10G型拉伸試驗機」。<Method for measuring the Young’s modulus at 23℃ of the substrate layer> Young's modulus is calculated based on the results of a 20% expansion test conducted under the following conditions. Regarding the following Examples and Comparative Examples, the same method was also used. [20% extended test] Sample shape: strip with a width of 10 mm Distance between initial chucks: 20 mm Stretching speed: 300 mm/min Tensile deformation: 20% Procedure: Under a measurement environment of 23°C and 50%RH, clamp the sample to the chuck of the tensile testing machine so that the distance between the initial chuck becomes 20 mm. Then, stretch the sample (20% expansion) at the above-mentioned stretching speed until the distance between the chucks becomes 24 mm, and calculate the Young's modulus based on the obtained displacement and stress results. Furthermore, the stretching direction in the above test is not particularly limited, but it is preferably the same as the length direction of the surface protection film. As the tensile tester, for example, the product name "Autograph AG-10G Tensile Tester" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation can be used.

<構成黏著劑層之黏著劑之利用DSC之Tg之測定方法> 將實施例及比較例中獲得之黏著劑層作為試樣,於直徑5 mm、深度2 mm之鋁製圓筒型槽中稱取試樣約5 mg,蓋上蓋子後封印。作為參照樣品,準備空鋁製圓筒型槽,使用示差掃描熱量計(DSC:TA Instruments公司製造,Q2000),測定於氮氣氛圍下(氮氣流量:50 ml/分鐘),以10℃/分鐘之速度自-80℃升溫至80℃後,快速冷卻至-80℃,再次以10℃/分鐘之速度於-80℃~80℃之範圍內升溫時之吸熱曲線。將出現在Tg之前後之2個臨界點之中間點設為Tg。<Measurement method of Tg by DSC of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer> Using the adhesive layer obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples as samples, weigh about 5 mg of the sample in an aluminum cylindrical tank with a diameter of 5 mm and a depth of 2 mm, and seal the sample after closing the lid. As a reference sample, an empty aluminum cylindrical tank was prepared, and a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC: manufactured by TA Instruments, Q2000) was used to measure under a nitrogen atmosphere (nitrogen flow rate: 50 ml/min) at a rate of 10°C/min. After the speed is raised from -80°C to 80°C, it is quickly cooled to -80°C, and the endothermic curve when the temperature is raised in the range of -80°C to 80°C at a rate of 10°C/min again. Set the middle point of the two critical points before and after Tg as Tg.

<黏著劑層於23℃下之剝離角度180度、剝離速度300 mm/分鐘下對PET膜之黏著力之測定方法> 黏著力係指對PET膜之180度剝離強度(180度剝離黏著力)。180度剝離強度係將表面保護膜貼於切割為寬度20 mm、長度100 mm之尺寸之測定樣品,於23℃、50%RH之環境下,使2 kg之輥往返1次,將上述測定樣品之黏著劑層面壓合於PET膜之表面。將其於相同環境下放置30分鐘後,使用萬能拉伸壓縮試驗機,依據JIS Z 0237:2000,於拉伸速度300 mm/分鐘、剝離角度180度之條件下,測定剝離強度(N/20 mm)。作為萬能拉伸壓縮試驗機,例如可使用Minebea公司製造之「拉伸壓縮試驗機,TG-1kN」。<Method for measuring the adhesion of the adhesive layer to the PET film at a peeling angle of 180 degrees at 23°C and a peeling speed of 300 mm/min> Adhesion refers to the 180-degree peel strength (180-degree peel adhesion) to the PET film. For 180 degree peel strength, the surface protection film is applied to a measurement sample cut into a size of 20 mm in width and 100 mm in length, and a 2 kg roller is reciprocated once at 23°C and 50% RH, and the above measurement sample The adhesive layer is pressed on the surface of the PET film. After placing it in the same environment for 30 minutes, use a universal tensile and compression testing machine to measure the peel strength (N/20) at a tensile speed of 300 mm/min and a peel angle of 180 degrees in accordance with JIS Z 0237: 2000. mm). As a universal tensile and compression testing machine, for example, "Tensile Compression Testing Machine, TG-1kN" manufactured by Minebea Corporation can be used.

<重量平均分子量Mw之測定方法> 所獲得之丙烯酸系聚合物之重量平均分子量藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)進行測定。樣品使用將試樣溶解於四氫呋喃中而製成0.1重量%之溶液,將其靜置一晩後,利用0.45 μm之膜濾器進行過濾而得之濾液。 ・分析裝置:Tosoh公司製造,HLC-8120GPC ・管柱:Tosoh公司製造 (甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物:GM7000HXL+GMHXL+GMHXL 芳香族系聚合物:G3000HXL+2000HXL+G1000HXL ・管柱尺寸:各7.8 mm

Figure 02_image001
×30 cm,合計90 cm ・溶離液:四氫呋喃(濃度0.1重量%) ・流量:0.8 ml/min ・入口壓力:1.6 MPa ・檢測器:示差折射計(RI) ・管柱溫度:40℃ ・注入量:100 μl ・溶離液:四氫呋喃 ・檢測器:示差折射計 ・標準試樣:聚苯乙烯<Method for measuring weight average molecular weight Mw> The weight average molecular weight of the obtained acrylic polymer was measured by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography). The sample uses the filtrate obtained by dissolving the sample in tetrahydrofuran to make a 0.1% by weight solution, leaving it to stand overnight, and filtering it with a 0.45 μm membrane filter.・Analytical device: HLC-8120GPC manufactured by Tosoh Corporation ・Column: (meth)acrylic polymer manufactured by Tosoh Corporation: GM7000HXL+GMHXL+GMHXL Aromatic polymer: G3000HXL+2000HXL+G1000HXL ・Column size: 7.8 mm each
Figure 02_image001
×30 cm, 90 cm in total ・Eluent: Tetrahydrofuran (concentration 0.1% by weight) ・Flow rate: 0.8 ml/min ・Inlet pressure: 1.6 MPa ・Detector: Differential refractometer (RI) ・Column temperature: 40℃ ・Injection Quantity: 100 μl ・Lluent: Tetrahydrofuran ・Detector: Differential Refractometer ・Standard sample: Polystyrene

<全光線透過率之測定方法> 於全光線透過率=91.8%、霧度=0.4%之載玻片(松浪硝子工業公司製造,商品名「S-1111」)之單面,貼附實施例及比較例中獲得之表面保護膜,藉由霧度計(村上色彩技術研究所製造,HM-150),測定全光線透過率。於利用霧度計進行之測定時,表面保護膜以成為光源側之方式配置。全光線透過率(%)採用測定值。<Measurement method of total light transmittance> On one side of a glass slide (manufactured by Songnang Glass Industry Co., Ltd., trade name "S-1111") with total light transmittance = 91.8% and haze = 0.4%, the surface protective film obtained in the examples and comparative examples is attached , Measure the total light transmittance with a haze meter (manufactured by Murakami Color Research Institute, HM-150). When measuring with a haze meter, the surface protective film is arranged so as to be the light source side. The total light transmittance (%) adopts the measured value.

<硬塗層之硬度之測定方法> 將於PET膜(厚度=100 μm)上施加硬塗層之膜經由厚度50 μm之黏著劑貼附於玻璃板上,依據JIS K 5600第5部第4節中記載之刮痕硬度(鉛筆法)進行測定。<Measurement method of hardness of hard coating> A PET film (thickness = 100 μm) is applied with a hard coat film, which is attached to a glass plate via an adhesive with a thickness of 50 μm, according to the scratch hardness (pencil method) described in JIS K 5600, Part 5, Section 4 ) Perform the measurement.

<拉伸試驗(硬塗層破裂試驗)> 拉伸試驗(硬塗層破裂試驗)於以下之條件下進行。關於下述之實施例、比較例,亦採用相同之方法。 樣品形狀:寬度10 mm之帶狀 初始夾頭間距離:20 mm 拉伸速度:5 mm/分鐘 程序:於23℃、50%RH之測定環境下,對整體施以黑色之噴霧以便容易於樣品之黏著劑層面觀測破裂。以上述之初始夾頭間距離成為20 mm之方式將上述樣品夾於拉伸試驗機之夾頭。然後,以上述拉伸速度,使拉伸變形量逐次增加1%,以目視確認於硬塗層面是否與拉伸方向垂直地出現龜裂。於出現龜裂之情形時,將該時點之拉伸變形率記載為測定值,結束試驗。若未出現龜裂,則使拉伸變形率逐次增加1%,進行目視確認,重複進行至其出現龜裂或拉伸變形率達到100%。再者,上述試驗中之拉伸方向並無特別限定,較佳為與表面保護膜之長度方向一致。作為拉伸試驗機,可使用島津製作所公司製造之製品名「Autograph AG-10G型拉伸試驗機」。<Tensile test (hard coating rupture test)> The tensile test (hard coat rupture test) was carried out under the following conditions. Regarding the following Examples and Comparative Examples, the same method was also used. Sample shape: strip with a width of 10 mm Distance between initial chucks: 20 mm Stretching speed: 5 mm/min Procedure: Apply a black spray to the whole under the measuring environment of 23℃ and 50%RH in order to easily observe the rupture on the adhesive layer of the sample. Clamp the sample to the chuck of the tensile testing machine in such a way that the initial distance between the chucks becomes 20 mm. Then, at the above-mentioned stretching speed, the amount of stretching deformation was increased by 1% successively, and it was visually confirmed whether or not cracks appeared on the hard coat surface perpendicular to the stretching direction. In the case of cracks, the tensile deformation rate at that point in time is recorded as the measured value, and the test is terminated. If there are no cracks, increase the tensile deformation rate by 1% successively, visually confirm, and repeat until cracks appear or the tensile deformation rate reaches 100%. Furthermore, the stretching direction in the above test is not particularly limited, but it is preferably the same as the length direction of the surface protection film. As the tensile tester, the product name "Autograph AG-10G Tensile Tester" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation can be used.

<彎曲試驗(硬塗層側及黏著劑層側)> 於23℃、50%RH之測定環境下,剝離樣品之黏著劑側之隔離膜,將露出之黏著劑層面利用貼合機以壓力0.3 MPa、速度2 m/分鐘貼合於PET膜(厚度=100 μm,Toray股份有限公司之Lumirror S10)之一面。將如此獲得之積層體切割為寬度20 mm×長度200 mm之短條狀,將其用作彎曲評價用之樣品。對所獲得之樣品,使用YUASA SYSTEM股份有限公司製造之桌上型耐久試驗機「面狀體無負荷U字伸縮試驗DLD-FS」,於以下之條件下反覆實施彎曲評價。再者,樣品以硬塗層面變為彎曲之內側、PET膜變為彎曲之外側之方式設置於彎曲試驗機。 彎曲半徑:1 mm 彎曲次數:30000次 環境:23℃、50%RH 以目視確認上述彎曲評價結束後之樣品彎曲部分,根據以下之基準進行判定。 [硬塗層側] ○:於硬塗層完全未見到摺線,或隱約見到摺線。 ×:於硬塗層見到龜裂。 [黏著劑層側] ◎:於PET與黏著劑層之間,於彎曲部完全未見到隆起。 ○:於PET與黏著劑層之間,於彎曲部之一部分見到隆起,但相對於樣品寬度為50%以下。 ×:於PET與黏著劑層之間,彎曲部完全剝離。<Bending test (hard coat side and adhesive layer side)> Under a measurement environment of 23°C and 50%RH, peel off the release film on the adhesive side of the sample, and bond the exposed adhesive layer to the PET film with a pressure of 0.3 MPa and a speed of 2 m/min (thickness = 100 μm, one side of Lumirror S10) of Toray Co., Ltd. The laminate thus obtained was cut into short strips with a width of 20 mm × a length of 200 mm, and this was used as a sample for bending evaluation. For the obtained samples, using a desktop endurance testing machine "Planar Unloaded U-shaped Stretch Test DLD-FS" manufactured by Yuasa System Co., Ltd., the bending evaluation was repeated under the following conditions. In addition, the sample was set in the bending tester so that the hard coat surface became the inner side of the curve, and the PET film became the outer side of the curve. Bending radius: 1 mm Bending times: 30000 times Environment: 23℃, 50%RH Visually confirm the bent portion of the sample after the above-mentioned bending evaluation is completed, and judge it according to the following criteria. [Hard coating side] ○: No fold lines are seen at all in the hard coat layer, or fold lines are slightly seen. ×: Cracks are seen in the hard coat layer. [Adhesive layer side] ⊚: Between PET and the adhesive layer, no swelling is seen at all in the bent part. ○: Between the PET and the adhesive layer, swelling is seen in a part of the bent part, but the width of the sample is 50% or less. ×: Between the PET and the adhesive layer, the bent portion is completely peeled off.

[製造例1] 將丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯樹脂(DIC公司製造,製品名「UNIDIC 17-806」):100份與調平劑(DIC公司製造,製品名「GRANDIC PC4100」):1份、光聚合起始劑(Ciba Japan公司製造,商品名:Irgacure907):3份混合,並以固形物成分濃度變為40%之方式利用環戊酮進行稀釋,而製備硬塗層形成用組合物。[Manufacturing Example 1] Acrylic urethane resin (manufactured by DIC Corporation, product name "UNIDIC 17-806"): 100 parts and leveling agent (manufactured by DIC Corporation, product name "GRANDIC PC4100"): 1 part, photopolymerization initiator (Manufactured by Ciba Japan, trade name: Irgacure907): 3 parts are mixed and diluted with cyclopentanone so that the solid content concentration becomes 40%, to prepare a composition for forming a hard coat layer.

[實施例1] 將丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):50份、丙烯酸異硬脂酯(ISTA):50份、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯(HBA):1份、1-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮(NVP):20份、光聚合起始劑(商品名:Irgacure184、BASF公司製造):0.05份及光聚合起始劑(商品名:Irgacure651、BASF公司製造):0.05份投入至四口燒瓶內,製備單體混合物。 繼而,將所製備之單體混合物於氮氣氛圍下暴露於紫外線中,而使其局部地進行光聚合,藉此獲得聚合率約10重量%之部分聚合物(丙烯酸系聚合物漿液)。於所獲得之丙烯酸系聚合物漿液之100份中,添加三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(TMPTA):0.1份、α-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(信越化學工業股份有限公司製造,KBM-403):0.3份後,將該等均勻地混合,而製備單體成分。 繼而,將所製備之單體成分以最終厚度成為50 μm之方式塗佈於利用聚矽氧對單面進行過剝離處理之厚度38 μm之聚酯膜(商品名:DIAFOIL MRF,三菱樹脂股份有限公司製造)之剝離處理面,而形成塗佈層。繼而,將利用聚矽氧對單面進行過剝離處理之厚度38 μm之聚酯膜(商品名:DIAFOIL MRF、三菱樹脂股份有限公司製造)以該膜之剝離處理面變為塗佈層側之方式被覆於所塗佈之單體成分之表面。藉此,將單體成分之塗佈層與氧氣阻斷。對以此種方式獲得之具有塗佈層之片材,使用化學燈(東芝股份有限公司製造),照射照度5 mW/cm2 (利用於約350 nm具有最大感度之TOPCON UVR-T1測定)之紫外線360秒,使塗佈層硬化,而形成黏著劑層(1)。被覆於黏著劑層(1)之兩面之聚酯膜作為剝離襯墊發揮作用。 剝離上述中獲得之兩面經剝離襯墊被覆之黏著劑層(1)之一面之剝離襯墊,使黏著劑層(1)露出。作為基材層(1),準備厚度100 μm之聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂膜。於該基材層(1)之一面,貼合形成於上述剝離襯墊上之露出之黏著劑層(1)。上述剝離襯墊直接留在黏著劑層(1)上,用以保護該黏著劑層(1)之表面(黏著劑層面)。使所獲得之構造體通過80℃之貼合機(0.3 MPa,速度0.5 m/分鐘)1次後,於50℃之烘箱中熟化1天。如此,獲得「基材層(1)/黏著劑層(1)/剝離襯墊」之積層體(1)。 繼而,搬送上述積層體,並且於該積層體之基材層(1)側之面,塗佈製造例1中製備之硬塗層形成用組合物,於80℃下進行加熱。於加熱後之塗佈層,利用高壓水銀燈照射累計光量300 mJ/cm2 之紫外線,使塗佈層硬化,而形成硬塗層(1)(厚度:3 μm)。 如此,獲得「硬塗層(1)/基材層(1)/黏著劑層(1)/剝離襯墊」之構成之表面保護膜(1)。將結果示於表1。[Example 1] 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): 50 parts, isostearyl acrylate (ISTA): 50 parts, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (HBA): 1 part, 1-vinyl- 2-Pyrrolidone (NVP): 20 parts, photopolymerization initiator (trade name: Irgacure184, manufactured by BASF company): 0.05 parts, and photopolymerization initiator (trade name: Irgacure651, manufactured by BASF company): 0.05 parts Into the four-necked flask, prepare the monomer mixture. Then, the prepared monomer mixture is exposed to ultraviolet rays under a nitrogen atmosphere to partially perform photopolymerization, thereby obtaining a partial polymer (acrylic polymer slurry) with a polymerization rate of about 10% by weight. To 100 parts of the obtained acrylic polymer slurry, add trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA): 0.1 part, α-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) , KBM-403): After 0.3 parts, these are uniformly mixed to prepare monomer components. Then, the prepared monomer components were applied to a polyester film with a thickness of 38 μm (trade name: DIAFOIL MRF, Mitsubishi Plastics Co., Ltd.), which was peeled off on one side with polysiloxane, so that the final thickness became 50 μm. Company manufacture) peeled off the treated surface to form a coating layer. Next, a polyester film with a thickness of 38 μm (trade name: DIAFOIL MRF, manufactured by Mitsubishi Plastics Co., Ltd.), which has been peeled off on one side with silicone, is changed to the side of the coating layer. The method is coated on the surface of the coated monomer component. Thereby, the coating layer of the monomer component is blocked from oxygen. For the sheet with the coating layer obtained in this way, use a chemical lamp (manufactured by Toshiba Co., Ltd.) with an illuminance of 5 mW/cm 2 (measured by TOPCON UVR-T1 with maximum sensitivity at about 350 nm). Ultraviolet rays for 360 seconds harden the coating layer to form the adhesive layer (1). The polyester film coated on both sides of the adhesive layer (1) functions as a release liner. The release liner on one of the two sides of the adhesive layer (1) covered with the release liner obtained in the above is peeled off to expose the adhesive layer (1). As the base layer (1), a polyurethane resin film with a thickness of 100 μm was prepared. On one surface of the substrate layer (1), the exposed adhesive layer (1) formed on the release liner is attached. The release liner is directly left on the adhesive layer (1) to protect the surface (adhesive layer) of the adhesive layer (1). After passing the obtained structure through a laminating machine at 80°C (0.3 MPa, speed 0.5 m/min) once, it was cured in an oven at 50°C for 1 day. In this way, a laminate (1) of "base material layer (1)/adhesive layer (1)/release liner" was obtained. Then, the laminate was transported, and the hard coat layer forming composition prepared in Production Example 1 was applied to the surface of the laminate on the substrate layer (1) side, and heated at 80°C. After heating the coated layer, use a high-pressure mercury lamp to irradiate ultraviolet light with a cumulative amount of 300 mJ/cm 2 to harden the coated layer to form a hard coat layer (1) (thickness: 3 μm). In this way, a surface protective film (1) with a configuration of "hard coat layer (1)/base material layer (1)/adhesive layer (1)/release liner" is obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例2] 代替基材層(1),使用厚度38 μm之軟質PET樹脂膜作為基材層(2),除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式,獲得「硬塗層(1)/基材層(2)/黏著劑層(1)/剝離襯墊」之構成之表面保護膜(2)。將結果示於表1。[Example 2] In place of the base layer (1), a soft PET resin film with a thickness of 38 μm was used as the base layer (2), except that in the same manner as in Example 1, a "hard coat layer (1)/base layer (2)/Adhesive layer (1)/Release liner" composed of surface protective film (2). The results are shown in Table 1.

[實施例3] 於具備攪拌機、溫度計、氮氣導入管及冷卻器之反應容器內,添加作為單體成分之丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):30份、丙烯酸正丁酯(BA):70份、丙烯酸(AA):2份、及丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯(4HBA):0.1份、作為聚合起始劑之2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈(AIBN):0.08份、及作為聚合溶劑之乙酸乙酯:150份,於65℃下進行8小時溶液聚合,而獲得丙烯酸系聚合物(A)之乙酸乙酯溶液。該丙烯酸系聚合物(A)之重量平均分子量為44萬。 相對於上述乙酸乙酯溶液中所含之丙烯酸系聚合物(A):100份,添加黏著賦予樹脂TA(Harima Chemicals公司製造,氫化松香甘油酯,商品名「HARITACK SE10」,軟化點75~85℃):30份、異氰酸酯系交聯劑(Tosoh製造,商品名「Coronate L」)2.7份,而製備黏著劑組合物(3)。 代替丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(1),使用丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(3),除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式,獲得「硬塗層(1)/基材層(1)/黏著劑層(3)/剝離襯墊」之構成之表面保護膜(3)。將結果示於表1。[Example 3] Add 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): 30 parts, n-butyl acrylate (BA): 70 parts, acrylic acid ( AA): 2 parts, and 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA): 0.1 part, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as polymerization initiator: 0.08 part, and acetic acid as polymerization solvent Ethyl ester: 150 parts, solution polymerization was performed at 65°C for 8 hours to obtain an ethyl acetate solution of acrylic polymer (A). The weight average molecular weight of this acrylic polymer (A) was 440,000. With respect to the acrylic polymer (A) contained in the ethyl acetate solution: 100 parts, adhesion-imparting resin TA (manufactured by Harima Chemicals, hydrogenated rosin glyceride, trade name "HARITACK SE10", softening point 75-85 °C): 30 parts, and 2.7 parts of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (manufactured by Tosoh, trade name "Coronate L") to prepare an adhesive composition (3). In place of the acrylic adhesive composition (1), the acrylic adhesive composition (3) was used, except that the same method as in Example 1 was used to obtain "hard coat layer (1)/substrate layer (1) /Adhesive layer (3)/Release liner" composed of surface protective film (3). The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例1] 代替基材層(1),使用厚度100 μm之硬質PET樹脂膜(Toray製造,商品名「Lumirror S10」)作為基材層(C1),除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式,獲得「硬塗層(1)/基材層(C1)/黏著劑層(1)/剝離襯墊」之構成之表面保護膜(C1)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 1] Instead of the base material layer (1), a rigid PET resin film (manufactured by Toray, trade name "Lumirror S10") with a thickness of 100 μm was used as the base material layer (C1), except that it was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 Surface protective film (C1) composed of "hard coat layer (1)/base material layer (C1)/adhesive layer (1)/release liner". The results are shown in Table 1.

[比較例2] 於具備冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計及攪拌機之反應器內,投入2,2'-偶氮雙{2-[1-(2-羥基乙基)-2-咪唑啉-2-基]丙烷}二鹽酸鹽(商品名「VA-060」,和光純藥工業公司製造)(起始劑):0.279 g及離子交換水:100 g,一面導入氮氣一面攪拌1小時。將其保持為60℃,花費3小時於其中緩慢滴加將丙烯酸丁酯:72份、丙烯腈:27份、丙烯酸:1份、十二烷硫醇(鏈轉移劑):0.04份、及聚氧乙烯月桂醚硫酸鈉(乳化劑):2份添加至離子交換水:41份中而乳化者(單體原料之乳液):400 g,而進行乳化聚合反應。單體原料乳液之滴加結束後,進而保持為相同溫度3小時,使之熟成。對以此種方式聚合之丙烯酸系聚合物之水分散液(乳液)進行乾燥,獲得丙烯酸系聚合物(X)。丙烯酸系聚合物(X)之重量平均分子量為70萬。於溶解有丙烯酸系聚合物(X)[調配(單體組成)丙烯酸丁酯(BA)72份、丙烯腈(AN)27份、丙烯酸(AA)1份,使之聚合而獲得之共聚物]:100份的乙酸乙酯溶液中,添加黏著賦予樹脂TA(Harima Chemicals公司製造,氫化松香甘油酯,商品名「HARITACK SE10」,軟化點75~85℃):30份、異氰酸酯系交聯劑(Tosoh製造,商品名「Coronate L」):2.7份,而製備黏著劑組合物(C2)。 代替丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(1),使用丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物(C2),除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式,獲得「硬塗層(1)/基材層(1)/黏著劑層(C2)/剝離襯墊」之構成之表面保護膜(C2)。將結果示於表1。[Comparative Example 2] Put 2,2'-azobis{2-[1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-imidazolin-2-yl]propane into a reactor equipped with a cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer and a stirrer }Dihydrochloride (trade name "VA-060", manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) (starting agent): 0.279 g and ion exchange water: 100 g, and stirring for 1 hour while introducing nitrogen. Keep it at 60°C, and slowly dropwise add butyl acrylate: 72 parts, acrylonitrile: 27 parts, acrylic acid: 1 part, dodecyl mercaptan (chain transfer agent): 0.04 part, and poly Sodium oxyethylene lauryl ether sulfate (emulsifier): 2 parts are added to ion exchange water: 41 parts and emulsifier (emulsion of monomer raw material): 400 g, and the emulsion polymerization reaction is carried out. After the dropwise addition of the monomer raw material emulsion is completed, the temperature is further maintained at the same temperature for 3 hours to mature. The aqueous dispersion (emulsion) of the acrylic polymer polymerized in this manner is dried to obtain the acrylic polymer (X). The weight average molecular weight of the acrylic polymer (X) is 700,000. Dissolved acrylic polymer (X) [copolymer obtained by blending (monomer composition) 72 parts of butyl acrylate (BA), 27 parts of acrylonitrile (AN), and 1 part of acrylic acid (AA)] : To 100 parts of ethyl acetate solution, add adhesion-imparting resin TA (manufactured by Harima Chemicals, hydrogenated rosin glyceride, trade name "HARITACK SE10", softening point 75-85°C): 30 parts, isocyanate-based crosslinking agent ( Tosoh, trade name "Coronate L"): 2.7 parts, and an adhesive composition (C2) was prepared. In place of the acrylic adhesive composition (1), the acrylic adhesive composition (C2) was used, except that the same method as in Example 1 was used to obtain "hard coat layer (1)/substrate layer (1) /Adhesive layer (C2)/Release liner" composed of surface protective film (C2). The results are shown in Table 1.

[表1]    實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 比較例1 比較例2 硬塗層 硬塗層 (1) 硬塗層 (1) 硬塗層 (1) 硬塗層 (1) 硬塗層 (1) 基材層 基材層(1) 基材層(2) 基材層(1) 基材層(C1) 基材層(1) 黏著劑層 黏著劑層(1) 黏著劑層(1) 黏著劑層(3) 黏著劑層(1) 黏著劑層(C2) 總厚度(μm) 153 91 153 153 153 硬塗層厚度(μm) 3 3 3 3 3 基材層厚度(μm) 100 38 100 100 100 黏著劑層厚度(μm) 50 50 50 50 50 厚度比率 (基材層厚度/總厚度) 65% 42% 65% 65% 65% 硬塗層與基材層之積層體之楊氏模數(MPa) 92 814 72 2061 72 黏著劑層之Tg(DSC) -17.0 -17.0 -36.9 -17.0 6.7 HC硬度(使用PET100) 2H 2H 2H 2H 2H 黏著力(N/20 mm) 15.0 15.0 11.3 15.0 0.5 全光線透過率(%) 91.7 89.1 91.5 88.3 85.0 基材層之楊氏模數(MPa) 50 601 50 1642 50 拉伸試驗 硬塗層破裂試驗 ○(40%) △(27%) ◎(>100%) ×(10%) ◎(>100%) 彎曲評價(硬塗層側) × 彎曲評價(黏著劑側) × [產業上之可利用性][Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Hard coating Hard coating (1) Hard coating (1) Hard coating (1) Hard coating (1) Hard coating (1) Substrate layer Substrate layer (1) Substrate layer (2) Substrate layer (1) Substrate layer (C1) Substrate layer (1) Adhesive layer Adhesive layer (1) Adhesive layer (1) Adhesive layer (3) Adhesive layer (1) Adhesive layer (C2) Total thickness (μm) 153 91 153 153 153 Hard coating thickness (μm) 3 3 3 3 3 Substrate layer thickness (μm) 100 38 100 100 100 Adhesive layer thickness (μm) 50 50 50 50 50 Thickness ratio (base material layer thickness/total thickness) 65% 42% 65% 65% 65% Young's modulus of the laminate of the hard coat layer and the substrate layer (MPa) 92 814 72 2061 72 Tg of adhesive layer (DSC) -17.0 -17.0 -36.9 -17.0 6.7 HC hardness (using PET100) 2H 2H 2H 2H 2H Adhesion (N/20 mm) 15.0 15.0 11.3 15.0 0.5 Total light transmittance (%) 91.7 89.1 91.5 88.3 85.0 Young's modulus of substrate layer (MPa) 50 601 50 1642 50 Tensile test Hard coat rupture test ○(40%) △(27%) ◎(>100%) ×(10%) ◎(>100%) Bend evaluation (hard coat side) X Bend evaluation (adhesive side) X [Industrial availability]

本發明之表面保護膜之彎曲性優異,因此例如可於貼附於具有可動彎曲部之構件之態樣等中較佳地使用。The surface protection film of the present invention is excellent in flexibility, and therefore can be preferably used in, for example, a state of being attached to a member having a movable bending portion.

100:硬塗層 200:基材層 300:黏著劑層 1000:表面保護膜100: Hard coating 200: substrate layer 300: Adhesive layer 1000: Surface protective film

圖1係表示本發明之表面保護膜之一實施形態的概略剖視圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the surface protection film of the present invention.

100:硬塗層 100: Hard coating

200:基材層 200: substrate layer

300:黏著劑層 300: Adhesive layer

1000:表面保護膜 1000: Surface protective film

Claims (8)

一種表面保護膜,其 係依序包含硬塗層、基材層與黏著劑層者,且 該硬塗層與該基材層之積層體之23℃下之楊氏模數為5 MPa~1800 MPa, 構成該黏著劑層之黏著劑之藉由DSC測定之Tg為0℃以下。A surface protective film, which It includes a hard coat layer, a substrate layer and an adhesive layer in sequence, and The Young's modulus at 23°C of the laminate of the hard coat layer and the substrate layer is 5 MPa to 1800 MPa, The Tg measured by DSC of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer is below 0°C. 如請求項1之表面保護膜,其中上述硬塗層之硬度為H以上。The surface protection film of claim 1, wherein the hardness of the hard coat layer is H or higher. 如請求項1或2之表面保護膜,其中硬塗層破裂試驗中之龜裂產生時之拉伸變形率為15%以上。Such as the surface protection film of claim 1 or 2, in which the tensile deformation rate when the cracks in the hard coat rupture test occurs is 15% or more. 如請求項1至3中任一項之表面保護膜,其中上述硬塗層之厚度為1 μm~50 μm。The surface protection film of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the thickness of the hard coat layer is 1 μm-50 μm. 如請求項1至4中任一項之表面保護膜,其中上述黏著劑層於23℃下之剝離角度180度、剝離速度300 mm/分鐘下對PET膜之黏著力為0.1 N/20 mm以上。The surface protection film of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the adhesive layer has a peeling angle of 180 degrees at 23°C and a peeling speed of 300 mm/min. The adhesion to the PET film is 0.1 N/20 mm or more . 如請求項1至5中任一項之表面保護膜,其中上述基材層之厚度為1 μm~500 μm。The surface protection film of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the thickness of the substrate layer is 1 μm to 500 μm. 如請求項1至6中任一項之表面保護膜,其中上述黏著劑層之厚度為0.1 μm~50 μm。The surface protection film according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is 0.1 μm-50 μm. 如請求項1至7中任一項之表面保護膜,其全光線透過率為85%以上。For example, the surface protective film of any one of claims 1 to 7 has a total light transmittance of 85% or more.
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