TW202103825A - Hole maker and its positioning and guiding device capable of preventing the hole maker from random movement on the surface of the object to be drilled - Google Patents
Hole maker and its positioning and guiding device capable of preventing the hole maker from random movement on the surface of the object to be drilled Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明是關於一種鑽孔器材,尤指一種能鑽取孔洞的取孔器,以及用來固定和導引該取孔器移動的定位導引裝置。The invention relates to a drilling equipment, in particular to a hole extractor capable of drilling holes, and a positioning and guiding device used to fix and guide the movement of the hole extractor.
現有技術用來鑽取較大孔洞的取孔器,主要包括一筒體,該筒體的相對兩端分別為一封閉端與一開口端,該封閉端設有一組接桿,該開口端的端緣設有一環狀的切削部。使用時,以該組接桿連接一電動旋轉工具,並且將該環狀的切削部抵靠在欲鑽孔處,再啟動該電動旋轉工具帶動該取孔器高速轉動,令該切削部在該欲鑽孔處進行研磨、切削,從而形成一開孔。The hole extractor used to drill larger holes in the prior art mainly includes a cylinder. The opposite ends of the cylinder are respectively a closed end and an open end. The closed end is provided with a set of extension rods. The edge is provided with an annular cutting part. When in use, connect an electric rotating tool with the set of connecting rods, and abut the ring-shaped cutting part against the place to be drilled, and then start the electric rotating tool to drive the hole extractor to rotate at a high speed, so that the cutting part is in the Grind and cut the place to be drilled to form an opening.
其中,在牆壁、岩石、玻璃、磁磚、磚塊…上鑽取孔洞時,由於這些待鑽孔物品的材質堅硬,且玻璃和磁磚甚至表面光滑,該取孔器在旋轉的狀態下碰到該待鑽孔物品時容易在該待鑽孔物品上隨意滾動、偏移位置,因此在進行鑽孔時,工作人員必須先將該取孔器以傾斜約45度角的方式先在該待鑽孔物品的表面輕磨出定位用的弧形凹槽,再將取孔器改為垂直該待鑽孔物品之表面的角度進行研磨,並且要專注且用力地雙手穩定握持該電動旋轉工具,才能固定該取孔器的位置、讓該取孔器對同一個位置進行研磨、切削。也就是說,利用現有技術之取孔器來進行鑽取孔洞的作業,很大程度上是仰賴工作人員的手感,需要豐富的操作經驗才能掌控,一般的非專業人士難以自行操作。Among them, when drilling holes in walls, rocks, glass, tiles, bricks..., because the materials to be drilled are hard, and the glass and tiles even have a smooth surface, the hole extractor touches when rotating. When the object to be drilled is reached, it is easy to randomly roll and shift the position on the object to be drilled. Therefore, when drilling, the worker must first place the hole picker at the to be drilled at an angle of about 45 degrees. The surface of the drilled object is lightly ground to form an arc-shaped groove for positioning, and then the hole picker is changed to an angle perpendicular to the surface of the object to be drilled for grinding, and the electric rotation should be held with both hands concentratedly and hard. Only tools can fix the position of the hole extractor and allow the hole extractor to grind and cut the same position. That is to say, the use of the hole extractor of the prior art to drill holes depends largely on the hand feeling of the staff, which requires a wealth of operating experience to control it, and it is difficult for ordinary non-professionals to operate it by themselves.
有鑑於前述現有技術所存在的問題,本發明的創作目的在於提供一種取孔器的定位導引裝置以及一種與該定位導引裝置配合使用的取孔器,藉該定位導引裝置來輔助固定該取孔器在進行鑽孔時的位置,以便於鑽孔作業之進行。In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a positioning guide device for a hole taker and a hole taker used in conjunction with the positioning guide device, by which the positioning guide device is used to assist in fixing The position of the hole extractor during drilling to facilitate drilling operations.
為了達到上述的創作目的,本發明採用的技術手段為提供:In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the technical means adopted by the present invention are to provide:
一取孔器,其包括一筒體、一組接桿與一切削部,該筒體的相對兩端分別為一封閉端與一開口端,該組接桿設於該筒體的封閉端,該切削部形成於該筒體之開口端的端緣,其中,該筒體上在該封閉端與該切削部之間形成有一抵接部,該抵接部處的一第一外徑大於或等於設有該切削部處的一第二外徑; 一定位導引裝置,其包括一內套筒與一軸承,該內套筒之一前開口端設有一環形的內底板,該軸承固設在該內套筒中,該軸承具有一外環與一內環,該外環固接於該內套筒; 當該取孔器軸向穿設在該定位導引裝置中時,該取孔器之抵接部與該軸承的內環相抵接而使該內環能與該取孔器同步轉動A hole picker, which includes a barrel, a set of extension rods and a cutting part. The opposite ends of the barrel are a closed end and an open end respectively. The set of extension rods are arranged at the closed end of the barrel. The cutting portion is formed on the edge of the opening end of the cylinder, wherein an abutting portion is formed on the cylinder between the closed end and the cutting portion, and a first outer diameter at the abutting portion is greater than or equal to Provided with a second outer diameter at the cutting portion; A positioning and guiding device includes an inner sleeve and a bearing, a front open end of the inner sleeve is provided with an annular inner bottom plate, the bearing is fixed in the inner sleeve, and the bearing has an outer ring and An inner ring, the outer ring is fixedly connected to the inner sleeve; When the hole extractor is axially penetrated in the positioning guide device, the abutment portion of the hole extractor abuts against the inner ring of the bearing so that the inner ring can rotate synchronously with the hole extractor
所述之定位導引裝置能進一步包括: 一定位基座,其具有一外底板與一外套筒,該外底板上貫穿形成有一穿孔,該外套筒的相對兩端均呈開口狀,且其中一端為固接端,該固接端的端緣固接於該外底板之一後側面,並且與該穿孔之孔緣相間隔而環設在該穿孔的周圍,前述內套筒係可軸向移動地設在該定位基座之外套筒中; 一儲液海綿,其係呈環狀,且設於該外套筒中以及位於該內套筒的內底板和該定位基座的外底板之間。The positioning and guiding device can further include: A positioning base has an outer bottom plate and an outer sleeve. A through hole is formed through the outer bottom plate. The opposite ends of the outer sleeve are both open, and one end is a fixed end. The end edge is fixedly connected to a rear side of the outer bottom plate, and is spaced from the edge of the perforation to surround the perforation. The inner sleeve is axially movably arranged on the outer casing of the positioning base In the tube A liquid-storing sponge is ring-shaped and is arranged in the outer sleeve and between the inner bottom plate of the inner sleeve and the outer bottom plate of the positioning base.
所述之定位導引裝置中,該定位基座的外底板的一前側面上能設有一止滑層。In the positioning and guiding device, a front side of the outer bottom plate of the positioning base can be provided with an anti-slip layer.
所述之取孔器能進一步包括至少一止動凸部,該至少一止動凸部設於該筒體之外壁面上靠近該封閉端處,前述抵接部位於該至少一止動凸部與該切削部之間,該抵接部處的第一外徑小於設有該止動凸部處的一第三外徑。The hole taker can further include at least one stop protrusion, the at least one stop protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder near the closed end, and the abutment portion is located at the at least one stop protrusion Between the cutting portion and the cutting portion, the first outer diameter of the abutting portion is smaller than a third outer diameter of the stop convex portion.
所述之取孔器中,該至少一止動凸部能包含一個環形的止動凸部。In the hole taker, the at least one stop protrusion can include an annular stop protrusion.
所述之取孔器中,該至少一止動凸部能包含多數個止動凸部,該些止動凸部相間隔地環繞設置在該筒體的外壁面上。In the hole taker, the at least one stop protrusion can include a plurality of stop protrusions, and the stop protrusions are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder at intervals.
所述之定位導引裝置中,該定位基座之外套筒的固接端的端緣能位於該外底板的一外周緣和該穿孔的孔緣之間。In the positioning and guiding device, the end edge of the fixed end of the outer sleeve of the positioning base can be located between an outer peripheral edge of the outer bottom plate and the perforated hole edge.
所述之定位導引裝置中,該定位基座之外套筒之固接端的端緣能沿該外底板的外周緣設置。In the positioning and guiding device, the end edge of the fixed end of the outer sleeve of the positioning base can be arranged along the outer periphery of the outer bottom plate.
本發明利用該定位導引裝置來輔助固定該取孔器在進行鑽孔時的位置的設計,能避免該取孔器在堅硬或光滑的待鑽孔物表面任意移動,故能有效降低操作門檻,讓使用取控器鑽孔的經驗不多的人也能快速上手,同時還能確保該取孔器能精確地在預定位置處鑽取出孔洞。The present invention uses the positioning and guiding device to assist in the design of fixing the position of the hole extractor during drilling, which can prevent the hole extractor from moving randomly on the surface of the hard or smooth object to be drilled, thereby effectively lowering the operating threshold , So that people with little experience in drilling with the control device can quickly get started, and at the same time, it can ensure that the hole device can accurately drill and take out the hole at the predetermined position.
參見圖1、圖2及圖8所示,為本發明之定位導引裝置AA以及與其配合使用之取孔器50、50A。進一步參見圖3及圖4所示,該定位導引裝置AA包括一定位基座10、一儲液海綿20、一內套筒30與一軸承40。Refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 8, which show the positioning and guiding device AA of the present invention and the
該定位基座10具有一外底板11與一外套筒12。該外底板11上貫穿形成有一穿孔111,該外底板11的相對兩側面分別為一前側面與一後側面,該前側面係指該定位導引裝置AA在使用時朝向並抵靠在待鑽孔物的一側,該外底板11之前側面上設有一止滑層112。該外套筒12的相對兩端均呈開口狀,且其中一端為固接端,該固接端的端緣固接於該外底板11的後側面,並且與該穿孔111之孔緣相間隔而環設在該穿孔111的周圍。The
如圖1所示,在本發明之定位基座10的其中一較佳實施例中,該外套筒12之固接端的端緣位於該外底板11的一外周緣和該穿孔111的孔緣之間,使該外底板11呈現沿徑向突伸出該外套筒12的型態。此實施例的定位基座10適用於較小型尺寸的定位導引裝置AA,能確保該外底板11和該待鑽孔物的接觸面積足以令該定位基座10能穩固地抵靠在該待鑽孔物上。As shown in FIG. 1, in one of the preferred embodiments of the
進一步參見圖9所示,在本發明之定位基座10A的另一較佳實施例中,該外套筒12A之固接端的端緣沿該外底板11A的外周緣設置。此實施例的定位基座10A適用於較大型尺寸的定位導引裝置AA',因為在較大型尺寸的情況下,該外底板11A和該待鑽孔物的接觸面積已足以令該定位基座10A能穩固地抵靠在該待鑽孔物上。Further referring to FIG. 9, in another preferred embodiment of the
該儲液海綿20呈環狀,其係設於該外套筒12中,並且環設在該外底板11的穿孔111與該外套筒12之間。The liquid-storing
該內套筒30係可軸向移動地設在該定位基座10之外套筒12中,該內套筒30之一前開口端朝向該儲液海綿20,且該內套筒30的前開口端設有一環形的內底板31,前述儲液海綿20位於該內套筒30的內底板31和該定位基座10的外底板11之間。The
該軸承40固設在該內套筒30中,該軸承40具有一外環41與一內環42,該外環41固接於該內套筒30。The
參見圖1、圖2、圖5及圖8所示,該取孔器50、50A軸向穿設在該定位導引裝置AA中,該取孔器50、50A包括一筒體51、一組接桿52、一切削部53與至少一止動凸部54、54A。Referring to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 5 and Figure 8, the
該筒體51的相對兩端分別為一封閉端與一開口端,該組接桿52設於該筒體51的封閉端,該切削部53形成於該筒體51之開口端的端緣。The opposite ends of the
該至少一止動凸部54、54A設於該筒體51之外壁面上靠近該封閉端處。其中,如圖5所示,前述筒體51上在該封閉端與該切削部53之間形成有一抵接部511,進一步具體而言,該抵接部511位於該至少一止動凸部54、54A與該切削部53之間。該抵接部511處的一第一外徑R1大於或等於設有該切削部53處的一第二外徑R2,並且小於設有該止動凸部54、54A處的一第三外徑R3。The at least one
又,參見圖6及圖7所示,該取孔器50、50A之抵接部511處的第一外徑R1與該軸承40之內環42的一內徑R4的尺寸相配合,使得當該取孔器50、50A軸向穿設在該定位導引裝置AA中時,該取孔器50、50A之抵接部511會與該軸承40的內環42相抵接而使該內環42能與該取孔器50、50A同步轉動。Also, referring to Figures 6 and 7, the first outer diameter R1 at the
如圖2所示,在本發明的具體實施方式中,該至少一止動凸部54係包含了一個環形的止動凸部54。除此之外,如圖8所示,在本發明的另一具體實施方式中,該至少一止動凸部54A係包含了多數個止動凸部54A,該些止動凸部54A相間隔地環繞設置在該筒體51的外壁面上。As shown in FIG. 2, in the specific embodiment of the present invention, the at least one
藉由如上所述之設計,參見圖5所示,當工作人員使用本發明之定位導引裝置AA和取孔器50進行鑽孔作業時,係先將該取孔器50以該組接桿52裝設在一電動旋轉工具61上。With the above-mentioned design, as shown in FIG. 5, when a worker uses the positioning and guiding device AA and the
進一步參見圖6所示,接著工作人員一手拿著該定位導引裝置AA,將該定位基座10之外底板11的前側面朝向並抵靠於一待鑽孔物62,其中,設於該外底板11之前側面上所設的止滑層111能輔助固定該定位導引裝置AA的位置,避免該定位導引裝置AA任意滑動。Further referring to Fig. 6, then the worker holds the positioning and guiding device AA in one hand, and faces and abuts the front side of the
進一步參見圖7所示,接著工作人員另一手拿著該電動旋轉工具61,將組裝在該電動旋轉工具61上的取孔器50依序軸向貫穿該軸承40、該內套筒30之內底板31、該儲液海綿20以及該定位基座10之外底板的穿孔111,使該取孔器50的切削部53抵靠在該待鑽孔物62上,並且該取孔器50之筒體51的抵接部511抵接於該軸承40之內環42,接著便可啟動該電動旋轉工具61帶動該取孔器50轉動,令該切削部53在該待鑽孔物62上進行研磨、切削,從而形成一開孔621。Further referring to FIG. 7, then the worker holds the electric
如圖7所示,在該取孔器50逐步鑽孔的過程中,該取孔器50的止動凸部54會抵靠於該軸承40,並隨著鑽入的深度增加而推抵該內套筒30逐漸朝該定位基座10之外底板11移動。在此過程中,該儲液海綿20會被該內套筒30之內底板31和該定位基座10之外底板11擠壓而流出液體,該液體降低鑽孔過程中因摩擦生熱而升高的溫度,也能沖洗鑽孔過程中所產生的塵屑,以保持該切削部53的鑽孔效果。As shown in Figure 7, during the gradual drilling process of the
本發明之定位導引裝置AA能用來輔助固定該取孔器50、50A在進行鑽孔時的位置,避免該取孔器50在堅硬或光滑的待鑽孔物62表面任意移動,故能有效降低操作門檻,讓使用取控器50鑽孔的經驗不多的人也能快速上手,此外還能同時確保該取孔器50能精確地在預定位置處鑽取出孔洞。The positioning and guiding device AA of the present invention can be used to assist in fixing the position of the
AA、AA':定位導引裝置10、10A:定位基座
11、11A:外底板111:穿孔
112:止滑層12、12A:外套筒
20:儲液海綿30:內套筒
31:內底板40:軸承
41:外環42:內環
R4:內徑
50、50A:取孔器51:筒體
511:抵接部52:組接桿
53:切削部54、54A:止動凸部
R1:第一外徑R2:第二外徑
R3:第三外徑
61:電動旋轉工具 62:待鑽孔物
621:開孔AA, AA':
圖1為本發明之定位導引裝置和取孔器的立體分解圖。 圖2為本發明之定位導引裝置和取孔器的另一立體分解圖。 圖3為本發明之定位導引裝置的立體外觀圖。 圖4為本發明之定位導引裝置的側視剖面圖。 圖5為本發明之取孔器連接一電動旋轉工具的側視圖。 圖6為本發明之定位導引裝置和取孔器於鑽孔前的側視示意圖。 圖7為本發明之定位導引裝置和取孔器於鑽孔後的側視示意圖。 圖8為本發明之取孔器的另一較佳實施例於使用狀態的側視放大圖。 圖9為本發明之定位導引裝置的另一較佳實施例和取孔器的立體分解圖。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the positioning and guiding device and the hole taker of the present invention. Figure 2 is another three-dimensional exploded view of the positioning and guiding device and the hole taker of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the positioning and guiding device of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the positioning and guiding device of the present invention. Figure 5 is a side view of the hole picker of the present invention connected to an electric rotating tool. Figure 6 is a schematic side view of the positioning and guiding device and the hole extractor of the present invention before drilling. Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the positioning and guiding device and the hole taker of the present invention after drilling. Fig. 8 is an enlarged side view of another preferred embodiment of the hole taker of the present invention in use. Fig. 9 is a perspective exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the positioning and guiding device of the present invention and the hole taker.
AA:定位導引裝置 AA: Positioning guide device
10:定位基座 10: Positioning base
11:外底板 11: Outer bottom plate
111:穿孔 111: Piercing
12:外套筒 12: Outer sleeve
20:儲液海綿 20: Reservoir sponge
30:內套筒 30: inner sleeve
40:軸承 40: Bearing
41:外環 41: Outer Ring
42:內環 42: inner ring
50:取孔器 50: Hole extractor
51:筒體 51: cylinder
511:抵接部 511: contact part
52:組接桿 52: Group Extension
53:切削部 53: Cutting part
54:止動凸部 54: Stop convex
Claims (10)
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TW108126592A TW202103825A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | Hole maker and its positioning and guiding device capable of preventing the hole maker from random movement on the surface of the object to be drilled |
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TW108126592A TW202103825A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | Hole maker and its positioning and guiding device capable of preventing the hole maker from random movement on the surface of the object to be drilled |
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TW202103825A true TW202103825A (en) | 2021-02-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW108126592A TW202103825A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | Hole maker and its positioning and guiding device capable of preventing the hole maker from random movement on the surface of the object to be drilled |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TW202103825A (en) |
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2019
- 2019-07-26 TW TW108126592A patent/TW202103825A/en unknown
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