TW202102088A - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TW202102088A TW202102088A TW108122041A TW108122041A TW202102088A TW 202102088 A TW202102088 A TW 202102088A TW 108122041 A TW108122041 A TW 108122041A TW 108122041 A TW108122041 A TW 108122041A TW 202102088 A TW202102088 A TW 202102088A
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本發明關於一種4D列印的技術領域,特別是關於一種利用4D列印技術的殼體結構的製造方法及電子裝置。The present invention relates to the technical field of 4D printing, in particular to a manufacturing method and electronic device of a housing structure using 4D printing technology.
4D列印是指在3D列印的基礎上增加時間的元素,從而變成4D技術;實際上,就是一種採用了能自動變形材料的3D列印技術。4D列印這項技術將給軟體、機器人、藝術甚至太空探索等領域帶來革命性的變化。4D printing refers to the addition of time elements on the basis of 3D printing, thereby becoming 4D technology; in fact, it is a 3D printing technology that uses materials that can automatically deform. 4D printing technology will bring revolutionary changes to the fields of software, robotics, art and even space exploration.
本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種殼體結構的製造方法及電子裝置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a housing structure and an electronic device for the disadvantages of the prior art.
為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明所採用的其中一技術方案是,提供一種殼體結構的製造方法,其包括下列步驟:提供多個記憶分子材料;對多個該記憶高分子材料進行加熱;以及藉由一列印方式使加熱後的多個該記憶合金材料形成具有一第一形態的該殼體結構。In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a shell structure, which includes the following steps: providing a plurality of memory molecular materials; heating a plurality of the memory polymer materials; And by a printing method, a plurality of the memory alloy materials after heating form the shell structure with a first form.
為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明所採用的另外一技術方案是,提供一種電子裝置,其包括一主體結構、一根據上述製造方法製得的殼體結構、一滾輪模組以及一處理模組。殼體結構能拆卸地接合於該主體結構,並與該主體結構界定出一容置空間。滾輪模組能活動地設置於該殼體結構。處理模組設置於該容置空間中,並可電性連接一外部裝置。In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an electronic device, which includes a main body structure, a housing structure manufactured according to the above manufacturing method, a roller module, and a processing module . The shell structure can be detachably joined to the main structure, and defines an accommodation space with the main structure. The roller module can be movably arranged on the shell structure. The processing module is arranged in the containing space and can be electrically connected to an external device.
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的殼體結構的製造方法,其能通過“提供多個記憶分子材料”、“對多個該記憶高分子材料進行加熱”以及“藉由一列印方式使加熱後的多個該記憶合金材料形成具有一第一形態的該殼體結構”的技術方案,以提升殼體結構的結構性能。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the manufacturing method of the housing structure provided by the present invention can be achieved by "providing a plurality of memory molecular materials", "heating a plurality of memory polymer materials" and "by a row The printing method enables the heated plurality of the memory alloy materials to form the “shell structure with a first form” to improve the structural performance of the shell structure.
本發明的另外一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的電子裝置,其能通過“一種電子裝置,其包括一主體結構、一根據上述製造方法製得的殼體結構、一滾輪模組以及一處理模組”、“該殼體結構具有一第一形態,殼體結構能拆卸地接合於該主體結構,並與該主體結構界定出一容置空間”、“滾輪模組能活動地設置於該殼體結構”以及“處理模組設置於該容置空間中,並可電性連接一外部裝置”的技術方案,以提升電子裝置的結構性能。Another beneficial effect of the present invention is that the electronic device provided by the present invention can pass "an electronic device, which includes a main body structure, a shell structure made according to the above manufacturing method, a roller module, and a processing "Module", "The shell structure has a first form, and the shell structure is detachably joined to the main structure, and defines an accommodation space with the main structure", "The roller module can be movably arranged in the The technical solutions of "shell structure" and "the processing module is arranged in the accommodating space and can be electrically connected to an external device" to improve the structural performance of the electronic device.
為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings about the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to limit the present invention.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“殼體結構的製造方法及電子裝置”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "housing structure manufacturing method and electronic device" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to actual dimensions, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件,但這些元件不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as “first”, “second”, and “third” may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.
[第一實施例][First Embodiment]
請參閱圖1,為本發明第一實施例的殼體結構的製造方法的流程圖。如圖所示,本發明第一實施例提供一種殼體結構的製造方法,其包括下列步驟:Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a flowchart of a manufacturing method of a housing structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a manufacturing method of a housing structure, which includes the following steps:
首先,提供多個記憶分子材料(步驟S100)。舉例來說,記憶分子材料包括聚醯胺12以及水凝膠。聚醯胺12(PA 12)可為形狀記憶聚合物。First, a plurality of memory molecular materials are provided (step S100). For example, memory molecular materials include polyamide 12 and hydrogel. Polyamide 12 (PA 12) can be a shape memory polymer.
接著,對多個記憶高分子材料進行加熱(步驟S102)。舉例來說,將聚醯胺12以及水凝膠混合後,進行加熱,使聚醯胺12以及水凝膠充分混合;其中,加熱溫度介於150~180度,加熱時間為12小時。Next, heat a plurality of memory polymer materials (step S102). For example, after mixing the polyamide 12 and the hydrogel, heating is performed to fully mix the polyamide 12 and the hydrogel; wherein the heating temperature is between 150 and 180 degrees, and the heating time is 12 hours.
接下來,藉由一列印方式使加熱後的多個記憶合金材料形成具有一第一形態的殼體結構(步驟S104)。舉例來說,將混合後的聚醯胺12以及水凝膠透過3D列印裝置進行列印,以形成殼體結構S,殼體結構S具有第一形態(如圖3所示),即未變形的狀態。其中,殼體結構S可應用於任何電子裝置的技術領域,例如滑鼠、手機、平板、鍵盤以及耳機等,於本發明中係以滑鼠作為示例,但不以此為限。Next, the heated memory alloy materials are formed into a shell structure having a first form by a printing method (step S104). For example, the mixed polyamide 12 and hydrogel are printed through a 3D printing device to form a shell structure S. The shell structure S has a first form (as shown in FIG. 3), that is, not The deformed state. Among them, the housing structure S can be applied to any technical field of electronic devices, such as a mouse, a mobile phone, a tablet, a keyboard, a headset, etc. The mouse is taken as an example in the present invention, but is not limited thereto.
進一步地,本發明的殼體結構的製造方法,還進一步包括下列步驟:Further, the manufacturing method of the housing structure of the present invention further includes the following steps:
藉由對第一形態的殼體結構S進行一加熱手段,以使殼體結構S由第一形態變化為一第二形態(步驟S106)。舉例來說,當使用者以加熱手段對殼體結構進行加熱,即透過手部、燈照或光照等方式對殼體結構S進行加熱時,殼體結構S則會由第一形態(即未變形的狀態)變化為第二形態(即變形的狀態,如圖4所示)。其中,在此步驟中,加熱溫度介於30~35度。A heating means is applied to the shell structure S of the first form to change the shell structure S from the first form to a second form (step S106). For example, when the user heats the shell structure by heating means, that is, heats the shell structure S by means of hand, lamp or light, the shell structure S will change from the first form (that is, without The deformed state) changes to the second form (that is, the deformed state, as shown in Figure 4). Among them, in this step, the heating temperature is between 30 and 35 degrees.
上述中,加熱手段可包括藉由手部、燈照或光照對殼體結構進行加熱,但不以此為限。In the above, the heating means may include heating the shell structure by hand, light or light, but it is not limited to this.
然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.
[第二實施例][Second Embodiment]
請參閱圖2,為本發明第二實施例的殼體結構的製造方法的流程圖,並請一併參閱圖1。如圖所示,本發明的殼體結構的製造方法,還進一步包括下列步驟:Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a flowchart of the manufacturing method of the housing structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and please also refer to FIG. 1. As shown in the figure, the manufacturing method of the housing structure of the present invention further includes the following steps:
藉由對第二形態的殼體結構S進行一冷卻手段,以使殼體結構S由第二形態變化為第一形態(步驟S108)。舉例來說,當使用者以冷卻手段對殼體結構進行降溫,即靜置殼體結構S而使其冷卻且溫度低於30度以下時,殼體結構S則會由第二形態(即變形的狀態,如圖4所示)變回第一形態(即未變形的狀態,如圖3所示)。By performing a cooling means on the housing structure S of the second form, the housing structure S is changed from the second form to the first form (step S108). For example, when the user cools the shell structure by cooling means, that is, when the shell structure S is left to cool and the temperature is lower than 30 degrees, the shell structure S will change from the second form (ie, deform The state, as shown in Figure 4), returns to the first form (that is, the undeformed state, as shown in Figure 3).
上述中,冷卻手段包括靜置殼體結構S或其他降溫手段,使殼體結構S進行冷卻。In the above, the cooling means includes a static shell structure S or other cooling means to cool the shell structure S.
然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.
[第三實施例][Third Embodiment]
請參閱圖3至圖5,分別為本發明第三實施例的電子裝置的第一結構示意圖、第二結構示意圖以及功能方塊圖,並請一併參閱圖1及圖2。如圖所示,本發明第三實施例提供一種電子裝置Z,其包括一主體結構1、一根據上述製造方法製得的殼體結構S、一滾輪模組2以及一處理模組3。殼體結構S具有一第一形態,殼體結構S能拆卸地接合於主體結構1,並與主體結構1界定出一容置空間M。滾輪模組2能活動地設置於殼體結構S。處理模組3設置於容置空間M中,並可電性連接一外部裝置A。Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5, which are respectively a first structural diagram, a second structural diagram, and a functional block diagram of the electronic device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Please also refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 together. As shown in the figure, the third embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device Z, which includes a main structure 1, a housing structure S manufactured according to the above-mentioned manufacturing method, a
具體來說,本發明第三實施例所提供的電子裝置Z包括主體結構1、殼體結構S、滾輪模組2以及處理模組3,其中,殼體結構S由上述殼體結構的製造方法所製得,並具有第一形態(即未變形的狀態,如圖3所示);其中,殼體結構S包含多個記憶分子材料,記憶分子材料包括聚醯胺12以及水凝膠,但不以此為限。主體結構1可為下蓋殼結構,殼體結構S可為上蓋殼結構,殼體結構S能拆卸地接合於主體結構1,並與主體結構1界定出用於容納處理模組3的容置空間M;其中,處理模組3可包括電路板、處理器與感測器,並可與外部裝置A電性連接。滾輪模組2能活動地設置於殼體結構S,並與處理模組3活動地連接。Specifically, the electronic device Z provided by the third embodiment of the present invention includes a main body structure 1, a housing structure S, a
進一步來說,本發明所提供的電子裝置Z可為一滑鼠裝置。使用者可透過電子裝置Z與外部裝置A(例如電腦)連接。而處理模組3可根據電子裝置Z的位移或滾輪模組2的轉動而產生相應的訊號,並傳送至外部裝置A。Furthermore, the electronic device Z provided by the present invention can be a mouse device. The user can connect to an external device A (such as a computer) through the electronic device Z. The
並且,在使用者透過手部、燈照或光照等方式對殼體結構S進行加熱時,殼體結構S則會由第一形態(即未變形的狀態)變化為第二形態(即變形的狀態);其中,殼體結構S在第二形態中,表面會呈現類似網狀的特殊結構(如圖4所示)。藉此,藉由殼體結構S第二形態所產生的特殊結構,可減少使用者手掌接觸殼體結構S的面積,而達到排熱的效果。In addition, when the user heats the shell structure S by hand, lamp or light, the shell structure S will change from the first form (that is, the undeformed state) to the second form (that is, the deformed state). State); Among them, the shell structure S in the second form, the surface will present a special network-like structure (as shown in Figure 4). In this way, the special structure produced by the second form of the shell structure S can reduce the area of the user's palm contacting the shell structure S and achieve the effect of heat dissipation.
相反地,當使用者透過靜置殼體結構S或其他降溫手段,使殼體結構S冷卻後,殼體結構S則會由第二形態變回第一形態;其中,殼體結構S在第一形態中,表面會呈現光滑結構(如圖4所示)。Conversely, when the user cools the housing structure S by standing the housing structure S or other cooling means, the housing structure S will change from the second form to the first form; wherein, the housing structure S is in the first form. In one form, the surface will show a smooth structure (as shown in Figure 4).
然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.
[實施例的有益效果][Beneficial effects of the embodiment]
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的殼體結構的製造方法,其能通過“提供多個記憶分子材料”、“對多個記憶高分子材料進行加熱”以及“藉由一列印方式使加熱後的多個記憶合金材料形成具有一第一形態的殼體結構S”的技術方案,以提升殼體結構S的結構性能。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the manufacturing method of the housing structure provided by the present invention can be achieved by "providing a plurality of memory molecular materials", "heating a plurality of memory polymer materials", and "using a print In this way, the heated multiple memory alloy materials form a technical solution with a first form of the shell structure S", so as to improve the structural performance of the shell structure S.
本發明的另外一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的電子裝置,其能通過“電子裝置Z包括一主體結構1、一根據上述製造方法製得的殼體結構S、一滾輪模組2以及一處理模組3”、“殼體結構S具有一第一形態,殼體結構S能拆卸地接合於主體結構1,並與主體結構1界定出一容置空間M”、“滾輪模組2能活動地設置於殼體結構S”以及“處理模組3設置於容置空間M中,並可電性連接一外部裝置A”的技術方案,以提升電子裝置Z的結構性能。Another beneficial effect of the present invention is that the electronic device provided by the present invention can be achieved by "the electronic device Z includes a main body structure 1, a housing structure S manufactured according to the above manufacturing method, a
更進一步來說,本發明的殼體結構的製造方法及電子裝置通過上述技術方案,可提供一種能隨著時間及外在因素而主動轉換結構形狀的殼體結構S;並且,通過設置殼體結構S的電子裝置Z,能達到輕量化的功效,並具有改變形狀的功能,可以收縮及展開,進而提升電子裝置Z的結構性能。Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the housing structure and the electronic device of the present invention can provide a housing structure S that can actively change the structure shape with time and external factors through the above technical solutions; and, by providing the housing The electronic device Z of the structure S can achieve the effect of light weight, and has the function of changing the shape, and can be contracted and expanded, thereby improving the structural performance of the electronic device Z.
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的較佳可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and schematic content of the present invention are included in the present invention. Within the scope of patent application.
Z:電子裝置 1:主體結構 S:殼體結構 2:滾輪模組 3:處理模組 M:容置空間 A:外部裝置 Z: Electronic device 1: main structure S: Shell structure 2: Wheel module 3: Processing module M: accommodation space A: External device
圖1為本發明第一實施例的殼體結構的製造方法的流程圖。Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a manufacturing method of a housing structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明第二實施例的殼體結構的製造方法的流程圖。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a manufacturing method of a housing structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本發明第三實施例的電子裝置的第一結構示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為本發明第三實施例的電子裝置的第二結構示意圖。4 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the electronic device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本發明第三實施例的電子裝置的功能方塊圖。FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of an electronic device according to a third embodiment of the invention.
Claims (10)
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