TW202043686A - refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW202043686A
TW202043686A TW109111942A TW109111942A TW202043686A TW 202043686 A TW202043686 A TW 202043686A TW 109111942 A TW109111942 A TW 109111942A TW 109111942 A TW109111942 A TW 109111942A TW 202043686 A TW202043686 A TW 202043686A
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Taiwan
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refrigerator
partition
compartment
heater
partition plate
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TW109111942A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI752459B (en
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荒木正雄
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日商三菱電機股份有限公司
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

This refrigerator comprises: left and right double doors that open and close the front opening portion of a refrigerating compartment; a partition plate that is turnably attached to one of the left and right double doors and prevents outside air from entering the refrigerating compartment; and a gasket that is provided on each of the double doors and comes into close contact with the partition plate. A gap is formed between the upper edge of the partition plate and the upper surface of the refrigerating compartment, and between the lower edge of the partition plate and the lower surface of the refrigerating compartment. The partition plate has a cord heater therein that is configured by winding heating wire around a core material at an equal pitch and on which a pattern is formed from top to bottom along the vertical direction. The gasket has gasket fins provided at the top and bottom to close the gaps, and magnets provided therein from top to bottom along the vertical direction. The pattern width of the cord heater at the top and bottom of the partition plate is equal to or greater than the distance between the outer side surfaces of the left and right magnets.

Description

冰箱refrigerator

本發明係有關於一種具有雙開式門之冰箱。The invention relates to a refrigerator with a double-opening door.

近年來,為了配合設置冰箱之環境來實現最佳的運轉,搭載溫度感測器及濕度感測器等的冰箱增加。例如,有一種冰箱,該冰箱係冷藏室門被分割成左右,並在該冷藏室門間的隔板設置用以防止結露的加熱器等,藉由配合周圍之室溫及濕度,按照時間比改變對加熱器的通電,而調整隔板之表面溫度,以提高能源效率。In recent years, in order to achieve optimal operation according to the environment in which the refrigerator is installed, refrigerators equipped with temperature sensors and humidity sensors have increased. For example, there is a refrigerator in which the refrigerator compartment door is divided into left and right, and a partition between the refrigerator compartment door is provided with a heater to prevent condensation. By matching the surrounding room temperature and humidity, it changes according to the time ratio. The heater is energized and the surface temperature of the partition is adjusted to improve energy efficiency.

又,隔板係一般被安裝於左右之冷藏室門的其中一方,並在其上部或下部以鉸鏈被固定於門,並採用藉在冷藏室的上部所設置之導引構件的突起,在開閉冷藏室門時轉動之構造。In addition, the partition is generally installed on one of the left and right refrigerating compartment doors, and is fixed to the door with a hinge at the upper or lower part of the partition, and adopts the protrusion of the guide member provided on the upper part of the refrigerating compartment to open and close. The structure of the refrigerating compartment door when rotating.

又,為了防止隔板與冷藏室之開口部的接觸而圓滑地轉動,以如下之方式設置隔板,使隔板之長邊方向的長度比冷藏室之開口部的高度更短,而上下地形成位於隔板與冷藏室的開口部之間之程度的間隙。而且,為了塞住該上下的間隙而在左右的冷藏室門之墊片的上下部分設置墊片翅,在左右之冷藏室門關閉的狀態,係藉由該左右的墊片翅重疊,而塞住間隙。In addition, in order to prevent the partition from contacting with the opening of the refrigerating compartment and rotating smoothly, the partition is installed in the following manner so that the length of the partition in the long side direction is shorter than the height of the opening of the refrigerating compartment, and vertically A gap of the degree between the partition and the opening of the refrigerating compartment is formed. Furthermore, in order to close the upper and lower gaps, spacer fins are provided on the upper and lower parts of the spacers of the left and right refrigerating compartment doors. When the left and right refrigerating compartment doors are closed, the left and right spacer fins overlap and block Live the gap.

在墊片翅所塞住的間隙係未設置隔熱材料等,因為對加熱器通電亦墊片翅的溫度係難上升,所以墊片翅之結露耐力係低。作為提高此墊片翅之結露耐力的方法之一,有一種因應於隔板之位置來調整發熱量的技術(例如,參照專利文獻1)。There is no heat insulation material in the gap blocked by the shim fin, and the temperature of the shim fin is difficult to rise when the heater is energized, so the condensation resistance of the shim fin is low. As one of the methods for improving the dew condensation resistance of the spacer fin, there is a technique of adjusting the heat generation amount according to the position of the partition plate (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

在專利文獻1,係藉由構成在隔板所設置之加熱體的線狀加熱器在長邊方向改變發熱線的捲繞間距寬度,調整發熱量。而且,為了在隔板的上下發熱量變大,藉由使發熱線的捲繞間距寬度變窄,可使墊片翅的溫度易上升,而可提高墊片翅的結露耐力。 [先行專利文獻] [專利文獻]In Patent Document 1, the heating value is adjusted by changing the winding pitch width of the heating wire in the longitudinal direction by the linear heater constituting the heating body provided on the separator. Furthermore, in order to increase the amount of heat generated above and below the separator, by narrowing the width of the winding pitch of the heating wire, the temperature of the gasket fin can be easily increased, and the condensation resistance of the gasket fin can be improved. [Prior Patent Document] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本特開2016-44887號公報[Patent Document 1] JP 2016-44887 A

如專利文獻1所示,為了在長邊方向變更發熱線的捲繞間距寬度,例如需要使進給玻璃纖維芯材之速度可變的裝置,又,每單位長度之製作時間比等間距者更耗時。因此,具有製造費用貴,且製造效率不佳的課題。As shown in Patent Document 1, in order to change the width of the winding pitch of the heating wire in the longitudinal direction, for example, a device that can change the speed of feeding the glass fiber core material is required. In addition, the production time per unit length is longer than that of the equal pitch. time consuming. Therefore, there are problems of high manufacturing costs and poor manufacturing efficiency.

本發明係為了解決如以上所示之課題而開發者,其目的在於提供一種冰箱,該冰箱係可一面提高墊片翅之結露耐力,一面改善製造費用及製造效率。 [解決課題之手段]The present invention was developed to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a refrigerator that can improve the dew condensation endurance of the gasket fins while improving the manufacturing cost and manufacturing efficiency. [Means to solve the problem]

本發明之冰箱係包括:左右之雙開式門,係開閉冷藏室的前面開口部;隔板,係在左右之該雙開式門中的一方被安裝成可轉動,並防止外氣侵入該冷藏室內;以及墊片,係被設置於各該雙開式門,並與該隔板密接;在該隔板的上端與該冷藏室的上面之間、及該隔板的下端與該冷藏室的下面之間係分別形成間隙;該隔板係在內部具有索狀加熱器,該索狀加熱器係將發熱線以等間距捲繞於芯材所構成,並沿著上下方向從上部至下部形成圖案;該墊片係具有:墊片翅,係被設置於上部及下部,並塞住該間隙;及磁鐵,係在內部沿著上下方向從該上部至該下部所設置;在該隔板的該上部及該下部之該索狀加熱器的圖案寬度係左右之該磁鐵之外側面間的距離以上。 [發明之效果]The refrigerator of the present invention includes: left and right double-opening doors, which open and close the front opening of the refrigerating compartment; a partition, which is installed on one of the left and right double-opening doors to be rotatable, and prevents outside air from entering the refrigerating compartment And gaskets, which are provided on each of the double-opening doors and are in close contact with the partition; between the upper end of the partition and the upper surface of the refrigerator, and between the lower end of the partition and the bottom of the refrigerator The gaps are formed respectively between the partitions; the separator has a cord heater inside, and the cord heater is formed by winding the heating wire on the core material at equal intervals and forming a pattern from the top to the bottom along the vertical direction; The shim system has: shim fins, which are arranged on the upper part and the lower part to block the gap; and magnets, which are arranged inside from the upper part to the lower part in the vertical direction; on the upper part of the partition And the pattern width of the cord heater at the lower part is greater than the distance between the left and right outer sides of the magnet. [Effects of Invention]

若依據本發明之冰箱,在隔板的上部及下部之索狀加熱器的圖案寬度係是左右之磁鐵之外側面間的距離之外側面間距離以上。因此,磁鐵之上部及下部的溫度易上升,在墊片之上部及下部所設置之墊片翅的溫度亦可上升。結果,可提高墊片翅之結露耐力。又,索狀加熱器係將發熱線以等間距捲繞於芯材所構成,因為在長邊方向未變更發熱線的捲繞間距寬度,所以可改善製造費用及製造效率。According to the refrigerator of the present invention, the pattern width of the cord heaters at the upper and lower parts of the partition is greater than the distance between the outer sides of the left and right magnets. Therefore, the temperature of the upper and lower parts of the magnet is likely to rise, and the temperature of the shim fins provided on the upper and lower parts of the shim can also rise. As a result, the condensation resistance of the gasket fin can be improved. In addition, the cord heater is constructed by winding the heating wire around the core material at equal intervals, and since the winding pitch width of the heating wire is not changed in the longitudinal direction, the manufacturing cost and the manufacturing efficiency can be improved.

以下,根據圖面,說明本實施形態。此外,不是藉在以下所說明之內容,限定本實施形態。又,在以下之圖面係有各構成元件之大小的關係與實際者係相異的情況。 實施形態Hereinafter, this embodiment will be described based on the drawings. In addition, this embodiment is not limited by the content described below. In addition, in the following drawings, the size relationship of each component may be different from the actual one. Implementation form

圖1係本實施形態之冰箱100的正面模式圖。 以下,說明本實施形態之冰箱100的構成。在以下的說明,為了易於理解,適當地使用例如「上」、「下」、「右」、「左」、「前」、「後」等表示方向的術語,但是這係用以說明者,這些術語係不是限定本實施形態。又,在本實施形態,在從正面觀察冰箱100之狀態,使用「上」、「下」、「右」、「左」、「前」、「後」等。FIG. 1 is a front schematic view of the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment. Hereinafter, the structure of the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment is demonstrated. In the following description, for ease of understanding, terms such as "up", "down", "right", "left", "front", "rear", etc. indicating directions are appropriately used, but this is for illustration, These terms do not limit this embodiment. In addition, in this embodiment, when the refrigerator 100 is viewed from the front, "up", "down", "right", "left", "front", "rear", etc. are used.

如圖1所示,本實施形態之冰箱100係具有複數個貯藏室,具體而言,包括冷藏室1、製冰室2、小型冷凍室3、冷凍室4以及蔬菜室5。冷藏室1係被設置於冰箱100之最上段,前面開口部被2片雙開式門開閉自如地封閉。此2片雙開式門係由冷藏室左門6與冷藏室右門7所構成,在冷藏室左門6與冷藏室右門7之間,係設置防止來自其間之外氣之侵入的隔板8。此外,關於隔板8之細節係後述。As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment has a plurality of storage compartments, and specifically includes a refrigerating compartment 1, an ice making compartment 2, a small freezing compartment 3, a freezing compartment 4, and a vegetable compartment 5. The refrigerator compartment 1 is installed in the uppermost part of the refrigerator 100, and the front opening part is closed freely by two double-opening doors. The two-piece double-opening door is composed of the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment and the right door 7 of the refrigerating compartment. Between the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment and the right door 7 of the refrigerating compartment, a partition 8 is provided to prevent the intrusion of external air from between. In addition, the detail about the partition 8 is mentioned later.

在冷藏室1的下方,係並列地配置製冰室2及小型冷凍室3,該製冰室2及小型冷凍室3係拉出拉出門(未圖示)時向使用者側拉出貯藏室。又,在冰箱100之最下段,係設置蔬菜室5,在蔬菜室5之上係設置冷凍室4。此冷凍室4係被設置於左右並列地配置之製冰室2及小型冷凍室3的下方,且蔬菜室5的上方。這些冷凍室4及蔬菜室5亦成為拉出拉出門(未圖示)時向使用者側拉出貯藏室的構成。Below the refrigerator compartment 1, the ice making compartment 2 and the small freezer compartment 3 are arranged side by side. The ice making compartment 2 and the small freezer compartment 3 are drawn out to the user side when the drawer door (not shown) is pulled out . In addition, a vegetable compartment 5 is provided at the bottom of the refrigerator 100, and a freezing compartment 4 is provided above the vegetable compartment 5. This freezing compartment 4 is installed below the ice making compartment 2 and the small freezing compartment 3 arranged side by side, and above the vegetable compartment 5. These freezer compartment 4 and vegetable compartment 5 are also configured to pull out the storage compartment toward the user when the drawer door (not shown) is pulled out.

此外,各貯藏室之配置係不是被限定為本實施形態,只要是具有2片雙開式門,並在其門間設置隔板8的構成,各貯藏室之配置係不論。又,在冰箱100,係搭載外氣溫度感測器9及外氣濕度感測器10。外氣溫度感測器9係偵測是冰箱100之外部之空氣溫度的外氣溫度。外氣濕度感測器10係偵測是冰箱100之外部之空氣濕度的外氣濕度。In addition, the arrangement of each store room is not limited to this embodiment, as long as it has two double-opening doors and a partition 8 is provided between the doors, the arrangement of each store room is irrelevant. In addition, the refrigerator 100 is equipped with an outside air temperature sensor 9 and an outside air humidity sensor 10. The outside air temperature sensor 9 detects the outside air temperature which is the outside air temperature of the refrigerator 100. The outside air humidity sensor 10 detects the outside air humidity which is the air humidity outside the refrigerator 100.

此外,外氣溫度感測器9及外氣濕度感測器10係只要是可偵測外氣溫度及外氣濕度的位置,設置位置係不論。但,外氣溫度感測器9及外氣濕度感測器10係設置於不會被冰箱100之運轉影響的位置,例如不會被在側面內側所黏貼固定之側面凝結配管之溫度影響的位置較佳。因此,外氣溫度感測器9及外氣濕度感測器10之設置位置係例如是在冷藏室左門6之上側所設置的鉸鏈蓋構件11內,因為不會受到該凝結管等之熱影響而佳。In addition, the outside air temperature sensor 9 and the outside air humidity sensor 10 are set regardless of the location as long as they can detect the outside air temperature and outside air humidity. However, the outside air temperature sensor 9 and the outside air humidity sensor 10 are installed in a position that will not be affected by the operation of the refrigerator 100, for example, a position that will not be affected by the temperature of the side condensation piping fixed on the inside of the side surface Better. Therefore, the outside air temperature sensor 9 and the outside air humidity sensor 10 are installed in, for example, the hinged cover member 11 provided on the upper side of the left door 6 of the refrigerator compartment, because they will not be affected by the heat of the condensation tube, etc. And good.

圖2係表示本實施形態之冰箱100之冷媒迴路102的圖。圖3係本實施形態之冰箱100內部之冷媒配管的連接圖。圖4係本實施形態之冰箱100內部的變形例之冷媒配管的連接圖。此外,圖2所示之箭號係表示冷媒之流向。又,在圖3及圖4,係右正前側是冰箱100的前側。Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the refrigerant circuit 102 of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment. Fig. 3 is a connection diagram of the refrigerant piping inside the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment. Fig. 4 is a connection diagram of refrigerant piping in a modification of the inside of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment. In addition, the arrow shown in Fig. 2 indicates the flow direction of the refrigerant. In addition, in FIGS. 3 and 4, the right front side is the front side of the refrigerator 100.

本實施形態之冰箱100係具有冷媒所循環之冷媒迴路102,該冷媒迴路102係如圖2所示,包括壓縮機12、翅管式之機械室凝結器13、左側側面凝結配管14、頂面凝結配管15、背面凝結配管16、右側側面凝結配管17、防止結露配管18、乾燥器19、是降壓裝置之毛細管20、冷卻器21、消音器(儲液)22以及吸入配管23。此處,機械室凝結器13、左側側面凝結配管14、頂面凝結配管15、背面凝結配管16、右側側面凝結配管17以及防止結露配管18係凝結系統配管。The refrigerator 100 of this embodiment has a refrigerant circuit 102 through which refrigerant circulates. As shown in FIG. 2, the refrigerant circuit 102 includes a compressor 12, a fin-tube type machine room condenser 13, a left side condensation pipe 14, and a top surface. Condensation pipe 15, back condensation pipe 16, right side condensation pipe 17, condensation prevention pipe 18, dryer 19, capillary tube 20 which is a pressure reducing device, cooler 21, silencer (liquid storage) 22 and suction pipe 23. Here, the machine room condenser 13, the left side condensation pipe 14, the top surface condensation pipe 15, the back condensation pipe 16, the right side condensation pipe 17, and the condensation prevention pipe 18 are the condensation system pipes.

如圖3所示,壓縮機12、機械室凝結器13以及乾燥器19係被設置於機械室34,而該機械室34係被設置於冰箱100之背面側下部。又,頂面凝結配管15係從左側側面之左側側面凝結配管14向頂面延伸並連接。此外,亦可頂面凝結配管15係從右側側面之右側側面凝結配管17向頂面延伸並連接。又,左側側面凝結配管14、頂面凝結配管15、背面凝結配管16以及右側側面凝結配管17係雖未圖示,以鋁帶被固定於冰箱100之金屬製之外箱的內面。As shown in FIG. 3, the compressor 12, the machine room condenser 13, and the dryer 19 are installed in the machine room 34, and this machine room 34 is installed in the lower part of the back side of the refrigerator 100. In addition, the top surface condensation pipe 15 extends from the left side surface condensation pipe 14 of the left side surface to the top surface and is connected. In addition, the top surface condensation pipe 15 may extend from the right side surface condensation pipe 17 of the right side surface to the top surface and be connected. Also, the left side condensation pipe 14, the top surface condensation pipe 15, the back condensation pipe 16, and the right side condensation pipe 17 are not shown, but are fixed to the inner surface of the metal outer box of the refrigerator 100 with aluminum tape.

又,冰箱100係包括:機械室冷卻風扇(未圖示),係被設置於機械室34,並冷卻機械室凝結器13及壓縮機12;及冰箱內冷卻風扇(未圖示),係被設置於冷卻器21的上方,並使冷氣向冰箱內循環。In addition, the refrigerator 100 includes: a machine room cooling fan (not shown), which is installed in the machine room 34 and cools the machine room condenser 13 and the compressor 12; and a cooling fan (not shown) in the refrigerator. It is installed above the cooler 21 and circulates cold air into the refrigerator.

此外,若是已經過凝結系統配管後之防止結露配管18的下游側,亦可設置2支毛細管20,或設置複數個冷卻器21。此外,在設置2支毛細管20的情況,係在毛細管20之上游側設置三向閥。又,若只藉左側側面凝結配管14及右側側面凝結配管17就可獲得凝結性能,機械室凝結器13、頂面凝結配管15以及背面凝結配管16係未設置亦無問題。In addition, if it is the downstream side of the dew condensation prevention pipe 18 after passing through the piping of the condensation system, two capillaries 20 or a plurality of coolers 21 may be installed. In addition, when two capillary tubes 20 are installed, a three-way valve is installed on the upstream side of the capillary tubes 20. In addition, if the condensation performance can be obtained only by the left side condensation pipe 14 and the right side condensation pipe 17, the machine room condensation device 13, the top surface condensation pipe 15, and the back condensation pipe 16 are not provided and there is no problem.

如圖3所示,防止結露配管18係以包圍冷藏室1、製冰室2、小型冷凍室3、冷凍室4以及蔬菜室5,即各貯藏室之方式被配置於前面凸緣部70。又,防止結露配管18係在右進深側下與右側側面凝結配管17連接,並在左進深側下與乾燥器19連接,該乾燥器19係被配置於機械室34。As shown in FIG. 3, the dew condensation prevention pipe 18 is arrange|positioned in the front flange part 70 so that the refrigerator compartment 1, the ice compartment 2, the small freezer compartment 3, the freezer compartment 4, and the vegetable compartment 5, ie, each storage compartment, are arrange|positioned. In addition, the condensation prevention pipe 18 is connected to the condensation pipe 17 on the right side under the right deep side, and is connected to the dryer 19 under the left deep side, and the dryer 19 is arranged in the machine room 34.

此外,在冷藏室1的壁面與外箱之間的隔熱性能佳的情況,係如圖4所示,亦可防止結露配管18係以包圍冷藏室1以外之各貯藏室的方式被配置於前面凸緣部70。即,亦可防止結露配管18係在冷藏室1之上側及左右的前面凸緣部70係不配置。此處,冷藏室1的壁面與外箱之間的隔熱性能佳的情況,係例如是冷藏室1的壁面與外箱之間的距離,即隔熱厚度厚的情況,或在冷藏室1的壁面與外箱之間配置真空隔熱材料的情況等。In addition, when the heat insulation performance between the wall surface of the refrigerator compartment 1 and the outer box is good, as shown in FIG. 4, the dew-preventing pipe 18 can also be arranged in such a way as to surround the storage compartments other than the refrigerator compartment 1. Front flange portion 70. That is, the dew condensation prevention pipe 18 may not be arranged on the upper side of the refrigerator compartment 1 and the left and right front flange portions 70. Here, the case where the heat insulation performance between the wall surface of the refrigerating compartment 1 and the outer box is good is, for example, the distance between the wall surface of the refrigerating compartment 1 and the outer box, that is, the case where the insulation thickness is thick, or the case in the refrigerating compartment 1 The vacuum insulation material is placed between the wall surface and the outer box.

在圖4所示之構造,係因為在冷藏室1之上側及左右的前面凸緣部70係未配置防止結露配管18,所以設置隔板8的周邊之前面凸緣部70的溫度係比配置防止結露配管18的情況降低。可是,若因後述之隔板8內之加熱器的圖案配置而溫度上升至超過,則防止冷藏室1的上面與隔板8之間的間隙之墊片翅63、65的溫度係不下降。而且,藉由減少配置之防止結露配管18的長度,可降低材料費用及配置防止結露配管18時所需的製造費用。In the structure shown in FIG. 4, since the condensation preventing pipes 18 are not arranged on the upper side and the left and right front flanges 70 of the refrigerator compartment 1, the temperature of the front flange 70 around the periphery of the partition plate 8 is higher than that of the arrangement The condition of the dew condensation prevention pipe 18 is reduced. However, if the temperature rises above due to the pattern arrangement of the heaters in the partition plate 8 described later, the temperature of the spacer fins 63 and 65 of the gap between the upper surface of the refrigerator compartment 1 and the partition plate 8 is prevented from falling. Moreover, by reducing the length of the dew condensation prevention pipe 18 to be arranged, the material cost and the manufacturing cost required for the arrangement of the condensation prevention pipe 18 can be reduced.

圖5係本實施形態之冰箱100之上部的縱向剖面圖。此外,圖5中之箭號係表示風之流向,箭號之大小係表示風量之大小。 如圖5所示,在冰箱100之背面側,係設置控制裝置29。此控制裝置29係例如由專用之硬體、或執行記憶體所儲存之程式的CPU(Central Processing Unit,亦稱為中央處理裝置、處理裝置、運算裝置、微處理器、處理器)所構成。Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the upper part of the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment. In addition, the arrow in Figure 5 indicates the direction of wind, and the size of the arrow indicates the amount of wind. As shown in FIG. 5, on the back side of the refrigerator 100, a control device 29 is provided. The control device 29 is composed of, for example, dedicated hardware or a CPU (Central Processing Unit, also known as a central processing device, processing device, arithmetic device, microprocessor, and processor) that executes programs stored in memory.

在冷藏室1內,係設置用以偵測冷藏室1之溫度(以下稱為冷藏室溫度)的冷藏室溫度感測器32。此冷藏室溫度感測器32係只要是可偵測冷藏室溫度的位置,在冷藏室1內之設置位置係不論。控制裝置29係根據冷藏室溫度感測器32所偵測之冷藏室溫度,開閉冷藏室用擋板裝置31之擋板85,藉此進行對冷藏室1之冷氣的送風或遮斷。此處,冷藏室用擋板裝置31係被設置於冷藏室吹出風路24,該冷藏室吹出風路24係被形成於冰箱100之背面側。此外,此冷藏室溫度感測器32係為了進行對加熱器(未圖示)及後述之鋁箔加熱器43的通電控制等所使用,而該加熱器係為了溫度補償用而被設置於冷藏室1內,該鋁箔加熱器43係被設置於隔板8內。In the refrigerating compartment 1, a refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 32 for detecting the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 1 (hereinafter referred to as the refrigerating compartment temperature) is provided. As long as the refrigerating compartment temperature sensor 32 can detect the temperature of the refrigerating compartment, the setting position in the refrigerating compartment 1 is irrelevant. The control device 29 opens and closes the baffle 85 of the baffle device 31 for the refrigerating chamber according to the temperature of the refrigerating chamber detected by the refrigerating chamber temperature sensor 32, thereby performing air blowing or blocking of the cold air in the refrigerating chamber 1. Here, the baffle device 31 for refrigerating compartments is provided in the refrigerating compartment blowing air passage 24, and the refrigerating compartment blowing air passage 24 is formed on the back side of the refrigerator 100. As shown in FIG. In addition, the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 32 is used for energization control of a heater (not shown) and the aluminum foil heater 43 described later, and the heater is installed in the refrigerator compartment for temperature compensation. In 1, the aluminum foil heater 43 is installed in the separator 8.

在冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7的冰箱內側,沿著高度方向安裝3個袋26,又,冷藏室1內,係藉複數個棚架30被劃分成複數個部分。Inside the refrigerator inside the refrigerator compartment left door 6 and the refrigerator compartment right door 7, three bags 26 are installed along the height direction, and the refrigerator compartment 1 is divided into a plurality of parts by a plurality of shelves 30.

在冷藏室1內之最下段的棚架30之下,係設置比冷藏室1之溫度(約3℃)低的急冷室27(約0℃),在急冷室27,係設置收容食品的急冷箱28。又,在冷藏室1之進深側的壁之藉複數個棚架30所劃分的各部分,係形成從冷藏室吹出風路24吹出風的吹出口37~41。Below the shelf 30 at the bottom of the refrigerator compartment 1, there is a quench chamber 27 (about 0°C) lower than the temperature (about 3°C) of the refrigerator chamber 1, and a quench chamber 27 for storing food is provided in the quench chamber 27. Box 28. In addition, each part of the wall on the deep side of the refrigerating compartment 1 divided by a plurality of shelves 30 is formed with air outlets 37 to 41 through which air is blown from the air passage 24 of the refrigerating compartment.

圖6係本實施形態之冰箱100之隔板8的分解圖。 如圖6所示,在成為隔板8的表面側之表面板金42的背側係黏貼鋁箔加熱器43,該鋁箔加熱器43係沿著長邊方向形成蛇行形狀的圖案。而且,在該鋁箔加熱器43的背側,係表面框型樹脂構件44藉由其爪(未圖示)與表面板金42之爪承受部57嵌合而被安裝。又,在成為隔板8的背面側之背面側樹脂構件53的上側,係安裝上側鉸鏈構件49,進而,從其上藉螺絲46固定上側蓋構件48。又,在背面側樹脂構件53的下側,係安裝下側鉸鏈構件51,進而從其下藉螺絲46固定下側蓋構件50。又,在下側鉸鏈構件51,係藉螺絲46固定彈簧觸止件47,在該彈簧觸止件47係安裝彈簧52。而且,該狀態之背面側樹脂構件53藉由表面板金42的爪68隔著隔熱材料45與表面框型樹脂構件44之背側嵌合而被安裝。Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the partition 8 of the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, an aluminum foil heater 43 is attached to the back side of the surface plate 42 that is the surface side of the partition wall 8, and the aluminum foil heater 43 is formed in a serpentine pattern along the longitudinal direction. Furthermore, on the back side of the aluminum foil heater 43, the surface frame type resin member 44 is attached by fitting its claws (not shown) with the claw receiving portion 57 of the surface plate 42. In addition, an upper hinge member 49 is attached to the upper side of the back side resin member 53 to be the back side of the partition plate 8, and the upper side cover member 48 is fixed therefrom with screws 46. In addition, a lower hinge member 51 is attached to the lower side of the back side resin member 53, and the lower cover member 50 is fixed by screws 46 from below. In addition, a spring stopper 47 is fixed to the lower hinge member 51 with a screw 46, and a spring 52 is attached to the spring stopper 47. In addition, the back side resin member 53 in this state is fitted with the back side of the front frame type resin member 44 via the claw 68 of the front sheet metal 42 via the heat insulating material 45.

圖7係表示本實施形態的冰箱100之構成隔板8之鋁箔加熱器43周邊的橫向剖面及索狀加熱器56之細部的模式圖。 如圖7所示,鋁箔加熱器43係由索狀加熱器56、固定索狀加熱器56之鋁箔54、以及雙面膠帶55所構成,並藉雙面膠帶55被黏貼於表面板金42之背側。此處,索狀加熱器56係索狀之加熱器,該索狀之加熱器係先將鎳鉻線等之發熱線59以等間距捲繞於玻璃纖維等的芯材58,再藉聚氯化乙烯等之絕緣被覆材60、61雙重地被覆之。此外,索狀加熱器56係亦可將發熱線59以不是嚴格的等間距捲繞於芯材58,只要將發熱線59以大致等間距捲繞於芯材58即可。又,替代雙面膠帶55,亦可採用塗膠水而將鋁箔加熱器43黏貼於表面板金42之背側的構成。Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a cross section around the aluminum foil heater 43 and the detail of the cord heater 56 constituting the partition plate 8 of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, the aluminum foil heater 43 is composed of a cord heater 56, an aluminum foil 54 for fixing the cord heater 56, and a double-sided tape 55, and the double-sided tape 55 is pasted on the back of the surface plate 42 side. Here, the cord-shaped heater 56 is a cord-shaped heater. The cord-shaped heater is formed by winding a heating wire 59 such as a nickel-chromium wire at equal intervals on a core material 58 such as glass fiber, and then using polychloride Insulating coating materials 60 and 61 such as ethylene are double-coated. In addition, the cord heater 56 system may also wind the heating wire 59 around the core material 58 at a non-strictly equal interval, and it is only necessary to wind the heating wire 59 around the core material 58 at approximately equal intervals. In addition, instead of the double-sided tape 55, a structure in which the aluminum foil heater 43 is attached to the back side of the surface plate 42 by applying glue may also be adopted.

隔板8之對雙開式門(在本實施形態係當作冷藏室左門6)的安裝係藉由分別以螺絲等將隔板8之上側鉸鏈構件49及下側鉸鏈構件51固定於冷藏室左門6之內板(未圖示)所進行。又,是隔板8的長邊方向之縱向的總長係比冷藏室1的前面開口部之縱向的總長更短,在隔板8的上端及下端與冷藏室1的前面開口部之間,係分別形成間隙。The installation of the double-opening door of the partition 8 (in this embodiment referred to as the left door 6 of the refrigerator compartment) is to fix the upper hinge member 49 and the lower hinge member 51 of the partition 8 to the left refrigerator compartment door with screws or the like. 6 inner board (not shown). In addition, the total longitudinal length of the longitudinal direction of the partition 8 is shorter than the total longitudinal length of the front opening of the refrigerator compartment 1, and between the upper and lower ends of the partition 8 and the front opening of the refrigerator 1 Form gaps respectively.

關於對鋁箔加熱器43之通電,在控制裝置29,係編輯通電率運算數學式的程式,該通電率運算數學式係預先藉測試等所決定。此處,通電率係在時間上改變對鋁箔加熱器43所施加之電壓,例如以在既定時間10秒中通電5秒,而剩下之5秒係不通電的形式所定義,在此情況之通電率是50%。對鋁箔加熱器43之通電率係因應於外氣溫度、外氣濕度以及冷藏室溫度由控制裝置29所運算,並因應於周圍之環境逐漸地變化。Regarding the energization of the aluminum foil heater 43, the control device 29 edits the formula of the energization rate calculation formula, and the energization rate calculation formula is determined by testing in advance. Here, the energization rate is defined by changing the voltage applied to the aluminum foil heater 43 over time. For example, it is defined in the form of energizing for 5 seconds in a predetermined time of 10 seconds, and not energizing for the remaining 5 seconds. In this case, The electrification rate is 50%. The energization rate to the aluminum foil heater 43 is calculated by the control device 29 in response to the outside air temperature, the outside air humidity, and the refrigerating room temperature, and gradually changes in response to the surrounding environment.

在控制裝置29所編輯程式的通電率運算數學式係例如是通電率=a×外氣溫度+b。此處,a及b根據A=外氣溫度-冷藏室溫度之值所決定的係數,根據A之值而變化。而且,控制裝置29係因應於外氣溫度感測器9、外氣濕度感測器10以及冷藏室溫度感測器32所偵測之外氣溫度、外氣濕度以及冷藏室溫度,對通電率運算數學式進行運算,藉此決定對鋁箔加熱器43之通電率。該決定之通電率係在隔板8之表面、冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7之周圍或墊片62、64等不結露的通電率,即提高那些構件之結露耐力而防止結露的通電率。The energization rate calculation formula of the program edited by the control device 29 is, for example, energization rate=a×outer air temperature+b. Here, a and b are changed according to the value of A according to the coefficient determined by the value of A = outside air temperature-temperature of the refrigerating compartment. Moreover, the control device 29 responds to the outside temperature sensor 9, the outside humidity sensor 10, and the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 32 to detect the outside temperature, the outside humidity, and the refrigerator temperature. The arithmetic formula is calculated to determine the energization rate to the aluminum foil heater 43. The determined energization rate is the non-condensing energization rate on the surface of the partition 8, the refrigerator compartment left door 6 and the refrigerator compartment right door 7, or the gaskets 62, 64, etc., that is, the energization rate that improves the condensation resistance of those components and prevents condensation .

此處,從通電率運算數學式所運算之通電率係外氣溫度及外氣濕度愈高通電率愈大,冷藏室1之溫度愈低通電率愈大。而且,控制裝置29係以藉運算所決定之通電率對鋁箔加熱器43通電。因此,因為若外氣溫度及外氣濕度低、冷藏室溫度高,則可使通電率變小,所以可提高能源效率。Here, the energization rate calculated from the energization rate calculation formula is that the higher the outside air temperature and humidity, the greater the energization rate, and the lower the temperature of the refrigerator compartment 1, the greater the energization rate. Furthermore, the control device 29 energizes the aluminum foil heater 43 at the energization rate determined by calculation. Therefore, if the outside air temperature and humidity are low, and the refrigerating compartment temperature is high, the energization rate can be reduced, so energy efficiency can be improved.

此外,隔板8的構成、對鋁箔加熱器43之通電方法、以及通電率運算數學式等係不限定為上述的內容。例如,隔板8係亦可採用無表面框型樹脂構件44的構成,只要是能以墊片翅63、65塞住在隔板8之上下所形成之間隙的構成即可。In addition, the structure of the separator 8, the energization method to the aluminum foil heater 43, the energization rate calculation formula, etc. are not limited to the above-mentioned content. For example, the partition plate 8 may also be configured with a surfaceless frame type resin member 44, as long as it can be configured to fill the gap formed above and below the partition plate 8 with the spacer fins 63 and 65.

其次,說明冰箱100的隔板8之上部周邊的構造。 圖8係表示圖1之B部分的立體圖。此外,圖8係表示冷藏室左門6關閉之狀態,而冷藏室右門7打開之狀態。又,圖8之一點鏈線係表示在冷藏室右門7關閉的狀態之被安裝於冷藏室右門7之墊片翅65的外形。Next, the structure of the periphery of the upper part of the partition 8 of the refrigerator 100 is demonstrated. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing part B of Fig. 1. In addition, FIG. 8 shows a state where the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment is closed, and the state where the right door 7 of the refrigerating compartment is opened. In addition, the one-dot chain line in FIG. 8 shows the outer shape of the gasket fin 65 attached to the right door 7 of the refrigerator compartment when the right door 7 of the refrigerator compartment is closed.

如圖8所示,隔板8係藉上側鉸鏈構件49及下側鉸鏈構件51在冷藏室左門6的內板被安裝成可繞垂直軸轉動。因此,打開冷藏室右門7亦隔板8的位置係仍然原來之狀態。又,在冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7,係分別安裝冷藏室1的前面開口部之周圍的前面凸緣部70、及與隔板8密接的墊片62、64。該墊片62、64係在冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7之冰箱內側之面的端部,被設置於全周。即,墊片62、64係具有四角形狀,並由上側橫邊、下側橫邊、左側縱邊以及右側縱邊所構成。而且,在冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7雙方都關閉之狀態,墊片62之右側縱邊及墊片64之左側縱邊係與隔板8密接,墊片62、64之除此以外的3邊係與冷藏室1之前面凸緣部70密接。As shown in FIG. 8, the partition 8 is installed on the inner panel of the left door 6 of the refrigerator compartment by means of an upper hinge member 49 and a lower hinge member 51 so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis. Therefore, when the right door 7 of the refrigerating compartment is opened, the position of the partition plate 8 remains in the original state. In addition, to the left door 6 of the refrigerator compartment and the right door 7 of the refrigerator compartment, the front flange part 70 around the front opening part of the refrigerator compartment 1 and the gaskets 62 and 64 which are in close contact with the partition 8 are respectively attached. The gaskets 62 and 64 are attached to the end portions of the refrigerator inner side surface of the refrigerator compartment left door 6 and the refrigerator compartment right door 7, and are provided all around. That is, the spacers 62 and 64 have a quadrangular shape, and are composed of an upper lateral side, a lower lateral side, a left longitudinal side, and a right longitudinal side. Moreover, in the state where both the left door 6 of the refrigerator compartment and the right door 7 of the refrigerator compartment are closed, the right longitudinal side of the gasket 62 and the left longitudinal side of the gasket 64 are in close contact with the partition plate 8, and the rest of the gaskets 62 and 64 The three sides are in close contact with the flange portion 70 on the front face of the refrigerator compartment 1.

又,在墊片62之右側縱邊的上部與下部及墊片64之左側縱邊的上部與下部係分別設置墊片翅63、65。而且,在冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7雙方都關閉之狀態,墊片翅63、65係與隔板8及冷藏室1的前面凸緣部70密接,而塞住上部間隙66及下部間隙67(參照後述之圖10)。In addition, shim fins 63 and 65 are provided on the upper and lower portions of the right longitudinal side of the gasket 62 and the upper and lower portions of the left longitudinal side of the gasket 64, respectively. Furthermore, in the state where both the left door 6 of the refrigerator compartment and the right door 7 of the refrigerator compartment are closed, the spacer fins 63 and 65 are in close contact with the partition plate 8 and the front flange portion 70 of the refrigerator compartment 1 to block the upper gap 66 and the lower gap 67 (refer to Figure 10 described later).

在隔板8的上端與冷藏室1的上面之間,係形成上部間隙66。而且,在冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7雙方都關閉之狀態,係左右的墊片翅63、65重疊,並藉墊片翅63、65塞住上部間隙66。此外,在圖8係只表示上部間隙66,但是在隔板8的下端與冷藏室1的下面之間亦形成下部間隙67。而且,該下部間隙67亦一樣,在冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7雙方都關閉之狀態,左右的墊片翅63、65重疊,並藉墊片翅63、65塞住。Between the upper end of the partition plate 8 and the upper surface of the refrigerating compartment 1, an upper gap 66 is formed. Furthermore, in the state where both the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment and the right door 7 of the refrigerating compartment are closed, the left and right shim fins 63 and 65 overlap, and the upper gap 66 is blocked by the shim fins 63 and 65. In addition, in FIG. 8, only the upper gap 66 is shown, but a lower gap 67 is also formed between the lower end of the partition plate 8 and the bottom surface of the refrigerator compartment 1. In addition, the lower gap 67 is the same. In a state where both the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment and the right door 7 of the refrigerating compartment are closed, the left and right shim fins 63, 65 overlap and are blocked by the shim fins 63, 65.

此處,在藉墊片翅63、65所塞住的上部間隙66及下部間隙67係未設置隔熱材料45等。因此,對鋁箔加熱器43通電,亦塞住上部間隙66及下部間隙67之墊片翅63、65的溫度係比墊片62、64之中央部難上升,而結露耐力係低。因此,在以往,係為了避免在墊片翅63、65發生結露,需要將對隔板8內之鋁箔加熱器43的通電率提高至超出必要。此處,如圖5所示,一般,冷藏室1的上側係來自冰箱100之頂面69的熱洩漏33大。因此,作為從在冷藏室1之進深側的壁所形成之吹出口37~41所吹出的風量,在冷藏室1內藉複數個棚架30所劃分之各部分,作成使最上段的風量成為最大。而且,因為作成使在冷藏室1內所劃分之各部分的溫度分布位於某程度的寬度內,所以隔板8之上部係有比下部易被冷卻的傾向。Here, the upper gap 66 and the lower gap 67 blocked by the spacer fins 63 and 65 are not provided with the heat insulating material 45 or the like. Therefore, when the aluminum foil heater 43 is energized, the temperature of the shim fins 63, 65 that also block the upper gap 66 and the lower gap 67 is harder to rise than the central portion of the shim 62, 64, and the condensation resistance is lower. Therefore, in the past, in order to avoid condensation on the spacer fins 63 and 65, it was necessary to increase the energization rate to the aluminum foil heater 43 in the separator 8 beyond necessary. Here, as shown in FIG. 5, generally, the upper side of the refrigerator compartment 1 has a large heat leakage 33 from the top surface 69 of the refrigerator 100. Therefore, as the air volume blown out from the blowing outlets 37 to 41 formed on the deep side wall of the refrigerating compartment 1, the parts in the refrigerating compartment 1 divided by the plurality of shelves 30 are made so that the air volume at the uppermost stage becomes maximum. Furthermore, since the temperature distribution of each part divided in the refrigerator compartment 1 is made to be within a certain width, the upper part of the partition 8 tends to be cooled more easily than the lower part.

而,塞住上部間隙66之墊片翅63、65的表面溫度係有比塞住下部間隙67之墊片翅63、65的表面溫度更難上升的傾向。因此,因應於塞住上部間隙66之墊片翅63、65的表面溫度,決定對鋁箔加熱器43之通電率。此處,因為在墊片翅63、65所塞住的上部間隙66係未設置隔熱材料45等,所以墊片翅63、65的溫度係根據上部間隙66的溫度而定。因此,若可提高上部間隙66的溫度,則墊片翅63、65的表面溫度係上升,可降低提高至超出必要的通電率,而可提高能源效率。因此,在以下詳細地說明此部分之構造。On the other hand, the surface temperature of the shim fins 63 and 65 that plug the upper gap 66 tends to be more difficult to rise than the surface temperature of the shim fins 63 and 65 that plug the lower gap 67. Therefore, the energization rate to the aluminum foil heater 43 is determined in accordance with the surface temperature of the spacer fins 63 and 65 that plug the upper gap 66. Here, since the upper gap 66 blocked by the spacer fins 63 and 65 is not provided with a heat insulating material 45 or the like, the temperature of the spacer fins 63 and 65 is determined based on the temperature of the upper gap 66. Therefore, if the temperature of the upper gap 66 can be increased, the surface temperature of the shim fins 63 and 65 will rise, and the energization rate that is increased beyond necessary can be reduced, and energy efficiency can be improved. Therefore, the structure of this part is explained in detail below.

圖9係圖1之A-A剖面箭視圖。此外,在圖9,冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7係省略圖示,以隔板8為界,左側是冰箱外側,右側是冰箱內側。Figure 9 is a cross-sectional arrow view of Figure 1 AA. In addition, in FIG. 9, the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment and the right door 7 of the refrigerating compartment are omitted from the drawings, and with the partition 8 as the boundary, the left side is the outside of the refrigerator and the right side is the inside of the refrigerator.

如圖9所示,在冰箱100之頂面69的前方下部,係安裝使隔板8轉動的導引構件71,而在導引構件71,係設置向下方突出的突起部72。此突起部72係以與冷藏室左門6之開閉連動的方式,在冷藏室左門6打開時一面與在上側蓋構件48所形成之溝部73抵接一面以沿著冷藏室左門6之內板的方式使隔板8轉動。在隔板8轉動時,利用在下側鉸鏈構件51所設置之彈簧52、及在導引構件71所設置之突起部72,隔板8係如以下所示動作。在打開冷藏室左門6時,隔板8係突起部72與在上側蓋構件48所形成的溝部73抵接並以沿著冷藏室左門6之內板的方式轉動。另一方面,在關閉冷藏室左門6時,隔板8係轉動成塞住冷藏室左門6與冷藏室右門7之間的間隙。又,在冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7雙方都關閉之狀態,左右之墊片翅63、65重疊,而藉墊片翅63、65塞住上部間隙66。As shown in Fig. 9, on the lower front portion of the top surface 69 of the refrigerator 100, a guide member 71 for rotating the partition 8 is installed, and the guide member 71 is provided with a protrusion 72 protruding downward. This protrusion 72 is linked to the opening and closing of the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment. When the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment is opened, one side abuts against the groove 73 formed on the upper cover member 48 so as to follow the inner plate of the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment. The way makes the partition 8 rotate. When the partition 8 rotates, the spring 52 provided on the lower hinge member 51 and the protrusion 72 provided on the guide member 71 cause the partition 8 to move as shown below. When the left refrigerating compartment door 6 is opened, the partition 8 protruding portion 72 abuts the groove 73 formed in the upper cover member 48 and rotates along the inner panel of the left refrigerating compartment door 6. On the other hand, when the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment is closed, the partition 8 is rotated to block the gap between the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment and the right door 7 of the refrigerating compartment. In addition, in the state where both the left door 6 of the refrigerating compartment and the right door 7 of the refrigerating compartment are closed, the left and right shim fins 63 and 65 overlap, and the upper gap 66 is blocked by the shim fins 63 and 65.

隔板8內的鋁箔加熱器43之最上部的圖案74係被設置成在高度方向來到與墊片翅63、65投影的位置。這係為了藉由使鋁箔加熱器43之最上部的圖案74儘量接近上部間隙66,而使上部間隙66的溫度易上升。又,隔板8內的鋁箔加熱器43之最下部的圖案(未圖示)亦一樣,被設置成在高度方向來到與墊片翅63、65投影的位置。The pattern 74 on the uppermost part of the aluminum foil heater 43 in the partition plate 8 is arranged so as to come to a position projected on the spacer fins 63 and 65 in the height direction. This is to make the uppermost pattern 74 of the aluminum foil heater 43 as close to the upper gap 66 as possible, so that the temperature of the upper gap 66 can easily rise. In addition, the pattern (not shown) of the lowermost part of the aluminum foil heater 43 in the partition plate 8 is also provided so as to reach a position projected on the spacer fins 63 and 65 in the height direction.

此外,在圖9係只表示上部間隙66,隔板8的下端與冷藏室1的下面之間的下部間隙67(參照後述之圖10)亦一樣,左右的墊片翅63、65重疊,並藉墊片翅63、65塞住。但,在冷藏室1的下面側,導引構件71及突起部72係未設置、以及在下側蓋構件50未形成溝部73上相異。In addition, only the upper gap 66 is shown in Fig. 9, and the lower gap 67 between the lower end of the partition plate 8 and the bottom surface of the refrigerator compartment 1 (refer to Fig. 10 described later) is also the same. The left and right shim fins 63, 65 overlap, and Use washer wings 63 and 65 to plug it. However, on the lower surface side of the refrigerator compartment 1, the guide member 71 and the protrusion 72 are not provided, and the groove 73 is not formed in the lower cover member 50.

其次,說明在隔板8內所設置之鋁箔加熱器43之索狀加熱器56的圖案。 圖10係表示從正面觀察本實施形態之冰箱100的隔板8周邊時之在隔板8內所設置的鋁箔加熱器43的索狀加熱器56之圖案的圖。圖11係圖10之C部分的放大圖。圖12係圖10之D部分的放大圖。圖13係圖10之E部分的放大圖。圖14係從上面觀察本實施形態之冰箱100的隔板8之上部75之橫向剖面的圖。圖15係從上面觀察本實施形態之冰箱100的隔板8之中央部76之橫向剖面的圖。此外,在圖10~圖13,係透過墊片62、64,表示鋁箔加熱器43的圖案。又,圖10~圖13之虛線係表示磁鐵81、82。又,圖10~圖13之一點鏈線係表示隔板8之在左右的寬度方向之中心位置86。Next, the pattern of the cord heater 56 of the aluminum foil heater 43 provided in the partition 8 will be described. 10 is a diagram showing the pattern of the cord heater 56 of the aluminum foil heater 43 provided in the partition 8 when the periphery of the partition 8 of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment is viewed from the front. Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of part C of Fig. 10. Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of part D of Fig. 10. Figure 13 is an enlarged view of part E of Figure 10. Fig. 14 is a view of the horizontal cross-section of the upper portion 75 of the partition plate 8 of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment viewed from above. Fig. 15 is a view of the horizontal cross-section of the central part 76 of the partition plate 8 of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment viewed from above. In addition, in FIGS. 10-13, the pattern of the aluminum foil heater 43 is shown by the through spacers 62 and 64. In addition, the dotted lines in FIGS. 10 to 13 indicate the magnets 81 and 82. In addition, the one-dot chain line in FIGS. 10 to 13 indicates the center position 86 of the partition 8 in the left-right width direction.

此處,在左右的墊片62、64內,係設置磁鐵81、82。因為此磁鐵81、82係在冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7被關閉時貼在金屬製的前面凸緣部70,所以使冷藏室左門6及冷藏室右門7與冷藏室1的前面凸緣部70密接。又,磁鐵81、82係導熱率大。Here, magnets 81 and 82 are provided in the pads 62 and 64 on the left and right. Because the magnets 81 and 82 are attached to the metal front flange portion 70 when the left refrigerator door 6 and the right refrigerator door 7 are closed, the left refrigerator door 6 and the right refrigerator door 7 are connected to the front flange of the refrigerator room 1. Section 70 is tightly connected. In addition, the magnets 81 and 82 have high thermal conductivity.

在以下,係如圖10所示,將隔板8在是長邊方向之縱向分開成上部75、中央部76以及下部77之3個部位來說明。上部75係與塞住上部間隙66之墊片翅63、65密接的部分,下部77係與塞住下部間隙67之墊片翅63、65密接的部分,中央部76係上部75與下部77之間的部分。In the following, as shown in FIG. 10, the partition 8 is divided into three parts of an upper part 75, a central part 76, and a lower part 77 in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal direction. The upper part 75 is the part that is in close contact with the shim fins 63 and 65 that close the upper gap 66, the lower part 77 is the part that is in close contact with the shim fins 63 and 65 that close the lower gap 67, and the central part 76 is between the upper part 75 and the lower part 77. Part of the time.

在本實施形態,索狀加熱器56係索狀,是在其長邊方向以發熱密度成為定值的方式將發熱線59以等間距捲繞於玻璃纖維等的芯材58所形成的加熱器。因此,在與結露之風險大的墊片翅63、65密接的部分,係為了提高隔板8之表面的發熱密度,需要布下很多加熱器圖案。因此,如圖11、圖14所示,在隔板8的上部75,係索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度(以下稱為上部圖案寬度a)被舖設成是在左右之墊片62、64內所設置的磁鐵81、82之外側面間的距離之外側面間距離c以上。此處,磁鐵81、82之外側面係在左右方向之磁鐵81、82的側面中彼此未相對向之側的側面。又,如圖13所示,在隔板8之下部77,係索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度(以下稱為下部圖案寬度b)被舖設成是在左右之墊片62、64內所設置的磁鐵81、82之外側面間的距離之外側面間距離c以上。In the present embodiment, the cord heater 56 has a tether shape and is formed by winding a heating wire 59 on a core material 58 such as glass fiber at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction so that the heating density becomes a constant value. . Therefore, in order to increase the heat generation density of the surface of the partition 8 in the parts in close contact with the gasket fins 63 and 65, which have a high risk of condensation, it is necessary to lay many heater patterns. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 14, on the upper part 75 of the partition plate 8, the pattern width of the lanyard heater 56 (hereinafter referred to as the upper pattern width a) is laid in the left and right spacers 62, 64 The distance between the outer side surfaces of the magnets 81 and 82 to be installed is greater than the distance c between the outer side surfaces. Here, the outer side surfaces of the magnets 81 and 82 are side surfaces that are not opposed to each other among the side surfaces of the magnets 81 and 82 in the left-right direction. Also, as shown in FIG. 13, in the lower portion 77 of the partition plate 8, the pattern width of the lanyard heater 56 (hereinafter referred to as the lower pattern width b) is laid so as to be installed in the left and right spacers 62, 64 The distance between the outer sides of the magnets 81 and 82 is greater than the distance c between the outer sides.

此外,因為冷藏室1的上部係風量比下部更大而易被冷卻,所以使索狀加熱器56的上部圖案寬度a比下部圖案寬度b更寬即可。即,作成索狀加熱器56的上部圖案寬度a>索狀加熱器56的下部圖案寬度b≧外側面間距離c即可。In addition, since the upper part of the refrigerating compartment 1 has a larger air volume than the lower part and is easier to be cooled, the upper pattern width a of the cord heater 56 may be made wider than the lower pattern width b. That is, the upper pattern width a of the cord heater 56> the lower pattern width b of the cord heater 56 ≥ the distance c between the outer surfaces.

此處,在左右之墊片62、64內所設置的磁鐵81、82係在冰箱100的縱向大致筆直,外側面間距離c係從上至下是相同。在隔板8的上部75及下部77,係將索狀加熱器56舖設成是磁鐵81、82之外側面間的距離之外側面間距離c以上。藉由依此方式,可更提高在墊片62、64內之與隔板8之上部75及下部77密接的部分所設置之磁鐵81、82本身的溫度。因此,在墊片62、64之與索狀加熱器56相對向的部分係可更提高磁鐵81、82的溫度。而且,藉在導熱率比較大之磁鐵81、82內的導熱,在墊片62、64之與是比隔板8的上部75更上方的部分之上部間隙66相對向的部分,亦磁鐵81、82的溫度係上升。因此,可使塞住上部間隙66之墊片翅63、65的溫度上升。Here, the magnets 81, 82 provided in the left and right spacers 62, 64 are substantially straight in the longitudinal direction of the refrigerator 100, and the distance c between the outer surfaces is the same from top to bottom. On the upper part 75 and the lower part 77 of the partition plate 8, the cord heater 56 is laid so that the distance between the outer sides of the magnets 81 and 82 is greater than the distance c between the outer sides. In this way, the temperature of the magnets 81 and 82 themselves provided in the parts of the spacers 62 and 64 that are in close contact with the upper part 75 and the lower part 77 of the spacer 8 can be further increased. Therefore, the temperature of the magnets 81 and 82 can be further increased at the portions of the gaskets 62 and 64 facing the cord heater 56. Furthermore, due to the heat conduction in the magnets 81 and 82 with relatively high thermal conductivity, the sum of the spacers 62 and 64 is the part where the upper gap 66 is opposed to the upper part 75 of the partition plate 8, and the magnets 81 and The temperature of 82 is rising. Therefore, the temperature of the shim fins 63 and 65 that plug the upper gap 66 can be increased.

在隔板8的中央部76,係因為在背後無如上部75及下部77之與冰箱內連通的間隙,即有隔熱,所以結露風險比上部75及下部77低。因此,因為減少向冰箱內所侵入的熱,所以如圖12及圖15所示,在隔板8的中央部76,係索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度(以下稱為中央部圖案寬度d)被舖設成是在左右之墊片62、64內所設置的磁鐵81、82之內側面間的距離之內側面間距離e以內。此處,磁鐵81、82之內側面係在左右方向之磁鐵81、82的側面中彼此相對向之側的側面。即,是索狀加熱器56的中央部圖案寬度d≦內側面間距離e。In the central part 76 of the partition 8, because there is no gap between the upper part 75 and the lower part 77 and the refrigerator at the back, that is, there is heat insulation, so the risk of condensation is lower than that of the upper part 75 and the lower part 77. Therefore, since the heat invaded into the refrigerator is reduced, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 15, the pattern width of the lanyard heater 56 at the central part 76 of the partition plate 8 (hereinafter referred to as central part pattern width d) It is laid so as to be within the distance e between the inner surfaces of the magnets 81, 82 provided in the left and right spacers 62, 64. Here, the inner side surfaces of the magnets 81 and 82 are side surfaces on the sides facing each other among the side surfaces of the magnets 81 and 82 in the left-right direction. That is, the pattern width d of the central portion of the cord heater 56 ≤ the distance e between the inner surfaces.

此處,如上述所示,在左右之墊片62、64內所設置的磁鐵81、82係因為在冰箱100的縱向大致筆直,所以內側面間距離e係從上至下是相同。Here, as described above, since the magnets 81, 82 provided in the left and right spacers 62, 64 are substantially straight in the longitudinal direction of the refrigerator 100, the distance e between the inner surfaces is the same from top to bottom.

如以上所示,因應於隔板8內的部位來改變舖設索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度,藉此改變隔板8的表面之在縱向的發熱密度,使索狀加熱器56的上部圖案寬度a及下部圖案寬度b比中央部圖案寬度d更寬。即,是索狀加熱器56的上部圖案寬度a>索狀加熱器56的下部圖案寬度b>索狀加熱器56的中央部圖案寬度d。藉由依此方式,在上部75及下部77比中央部76更提高隔板8之表面的發熱密度。As shown above, the width of the pattern of laying the cord heater 56 is changed according to the position in the partition 8, thereby changing the longitudinal heat density of the surface of the partition 8, so that the upper pattern width of the cord heater 56 A and the lower pattern width b are wider than the central pattern width d. That is, the upper pattern width a of the cord heater 56> the lower pattern width b of the cord heater 56> the central pattern width d of the cord heater 56. In this way, the heat generation density of the surface of the partition 8 is increased in the upper portion 75 and the lower portion 77 than in the central portion 76.

圖16係從上面觀察本實施形態之冰箱100的隔板8之變形例的上部75之橫向剖面的圖。圖17係從上面觀察本實施形態之冰箱100的隔板8之變形例的中央部76之橫向剖面的圖。Fig. 16 is a view of the upper part 75 of the modified example of the partition plate 8 of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment viewed from above in a transverse section. Fig. 17 is a view of a transverse cross-section of the central part 76 of the modified example of the partition plate 8 of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment viewed from above.

在本實施形態,索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度係包含絕緣被覆厚度。即,索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度係如圖14所示,在隔板8的上部75及下部77,係亦包含絕緣被覆在內成為外側面間距離c以上,如圖15所示,在隔板8的中央部76,係亦包含絕緣被覆在內成為內側面間距離e以內。依此方式,在索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度包含絕緣被覆厚度,這對往導熱率比較大之磁鐵81、82的熱移動是有效果。可是,由於配置上的限制等,亦可在索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度不含絕緣被覆厚度。即,如圖16及圖17所示,將索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度作為左右之中心線間距離,亦可得到某程度之上述的效果。In this embodiment, the pattern width of the cord heater 56 includes the thickness of the insulating coating. That is, the pattern width of the cord heater 56 is as shown in FIG. 14. The upper part 75 and the lower part 77 of the partition plate 8 also include the insulating coating and become the distance c between the outer surfaces, as shown in FIG. The central portion 76 of the partition plate 8 also includes the insulating coating and becomes within the distance e between the inner surfaces. In this way, the thickness of the insulating coating is included in the pattern width of the cord heater 56, which is effective for heat transfer to the magnets 81 and 82 with relatively large thermal conductivity. However, due to arrangement restrictions, etc., the thickness of the insulating coating may not be included in the pattern width of the cord heater 56. That is, as shown in Figs. 16 and 17, the above-mentioned effect can be obtained to some extent by using the pattern width of the cord heater 56 as the distance between the left and right center lines.

圖18係表示從正面觀察本實施形態之冰箱100的變形例之隔板8周邊時之在隔板8內所設置的鋁箔加熱器43之索狀加熱器56之圖案的圖。圖19係圖18之C部分的放大圖。圖20係圖18之D部分的放大圖。圖21係圖18之E部分的放大圖。此外,在圖18~圖21,係透過墊片62、64,表示鋁箔加熱器43的圖案。又,圖18~圖21之虛線係表示磁鐵81、82。又,圖18~圖21之一點鏈線係表示隔板8之在左右的寬度方向之中心位置86。18 is a diagram showing the pattern of the cord heater 56 of the aluminum foil heater 43 provided in the partition 8 when the periphery of the partition 8 of the modified example of the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment is viewed from the front. Figure 19 is an enlarged view of part C of Figure 18. Fig. 20 is an enlarged view of part D of Fig. 18. Fig. 21 is an enlarged view of part E of Fig. 18. In addition, in FIGS. 18-21, the pattern of the aluminum foil heater 43 is shown by the through spacers 62 and 64. In addition, the broken lines in FIGS. 18 to 21 indicate the magnets 81 and 82. In addition, the one-dot chain line in FIGS. 18-21 shows the center position 86 of the partition 8 in the left and right width direction.

因為索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度係在隔板8內變化,所以亦可以追蹤之的方式改變固定索狀加熱器56之鋁箔54的形狀。在此情況,如圖18~圖21所示,在隔板8的上部75及下部77使鋁箔54的寬度變寬,而在隔板8的中央部76使鋁箔54的寬度變窄。即,鋁箔54之上部的寬度(以下稱為上部寬度f)、鋁箔54之中央部的寬度(以下稱為中央部寬度g)、以及鋁箔54之下部的寬度(以下稱為下部寬度h)之關係係鋁箔54的上部寬度f>鋁箔54的下部寬度h>鋁箔54的中央部寬度g。Because the pattern width of the cord heater 56 changes within the partition 8, the shape of the aluminum foil 54 that fixes the cord heater 56 can also be changed in a tracking manner. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 18 to 21, the width of the aluminum foil 54 is widened at the upper part 75 and the lower part 77 of the partition 8, and the width of the aluminum foil 54 is narrowed at the central part 76 of the partition 8. That is, the width of the upper portion of the aluminum foil 54 (hereinafter referred to as the upper width f), the width of the central portion of the aluminum foil 54 (hereinafter referred to as the central portion width g), and the width of the lower portion of the aluminum foil 54 (hereinafter referred to as the lower width h) The relationship is that the upper width f of the aluminum foil 54> the lower width h of the aluminum foil 54> the central portion width g of the aluminum foil 54.

又,一樣地,亦可改變表面板金42的形狀。在此情況,如圖18~圖21所示,在隔板8的上部75及下部77使表面板金42的寬度變寬,而在隔板8的中央部76使表面板金42的寬度變窄。即,表面板金42之上部的寬度(以下稱為上部寬度i)、表面板金42之中央部的寬度(以下稱為中央部寬度j)、以及表面板金42之下部的寬度(以下稱為下部寬度k)之關係係表面板金42的上部寬度i>表面板金42的下部寬度k>表面板金42的中央部寬度j。Also, in the same way, the shape of the surface plate 42 may be changed. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 18 to 21, the width of the surface plate 42 is widened at the upper portion 75 and the lower portion 77 of the partition 8, and the width of the surface plate 42 is narrowed at the central portion 76 of the partition 8. That is, the width of the upper part of the surface sheet metal 42 (hereinafter referred to as upper width i), the width of the central part of the surface sheet metal 42 (hereinafter referred to as the center width j), and the width of the lower part of the surface sheet metal 42 (hereinafter referred to as the lower width The relationship of k) is that the upper width i of the surface sheet metal 42>the lower width k of the surface sheet metal 42>the central part width j of the surface sheet metal 42.

此外,在表面板金42之寬度變化的部分,尤其藉由使中央部寬度j變窄,因為向冰箱內之熱侵入更減少,所以能源效率更高。但,考慮與墊片62、64的密接性,將此時之表面板金42的中央部寬度j與是磁鐵81、82之內側面間的距離之內側面間距離e的關係設定成表面板金42之中央部寬度j≧內側面間距離e。In addition, in the part where the width of the surface sheet metal 42 changes, especially by narrowing the width j of the center portion, the heat intrusion into the refrigerator is reduced, so the energy efficiency is higher. However, considering the adhesion to the spacers 62 and 64, the relationship between the width j of the center portion of the surface sheet 42 at this time and the distance e between the inner surfaces, which is the distance between the inner surfaces of the magnets 81 and 82, is set as the surface sheet 42 The width of the central part j≧the distance e between the inner sides.

此處,考慮對在左右之墊片62、64內所設置的磁鐵81、82之導熱等時,以使索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度(a,b,d)、磁鐵81、82間的距離(c,e)、鋁箔54的寬度(f,g,h)、以及表面板金42的寬度(i,j,k)之各自的中心位置一致的方式配置之較佳。這係例如在滿足上述之關係後,將在隔板8之上部75所配置的索狀加熱器56配置成偏向左右之其中一方的情況,與磁鐵81、82相對向之部分的索狀加熱器56之縱向的長度係相同。可是,此情況係連磁鐵81、82之左側或右側的部分浪費地加熱,而成為對冰箱內的熱負載,冰箱內的熱負載增大時,因為消耗該份量之冷卻能量,所以能源效率就變低。Here, when considering heat conduction to the magnets 81, 82 provided in the left and right spacers 62, 64, etc., the pattern width (a, b, d) of the cord heater 56 and the gap between the magnets 81 and 82 The distance (c, e), the width (f, g, h) of the aluminum foil 54 and the width (i, j, k) of the surface sheet metal 42 are preferably arranged so that the respective center positions are consistent. For example, after satisfying the above-mentioned relationship, the cord heater 56 arranged on the upper part 75 of the partition plate 8 is arranged to be biased to one of the left and right, and the cord heater at the portion facing the magnets 81 and 82 The longitudinal length of 56 is the same. However, in this case, the left or right parts of the magnets 81 and 82 are wastefully heated and become a heat load on the refrigerator. When the heat load in the refrigerator increases, this amount of cooling energy is consumed, so energy efficiency is improved. Go low.

又,關於隔板8之上部75與中央部76的邊界位置、及中央部76與下部77的邊界位置,認為為了對在左右之墊片62、64內所設置的磁鐵81、82確保充分的溫升,在隔板8之上部75及下部77係需要某程度的比例。因此,在隔板8之是長邊方向之縱向的長度,從隔板8之上端面向下方向將總長之約10%作為上部75,從隔板8之下端面向上方向將總長之約10%作為下部77,並將上部75與下部77之間作為中央部76。但,上部間隙66及下部間隙67之縱向的長度係對墊片翅63、65的溫度有影響。例如,認為上部間隙66及下部間隙67之縱向的長度愈長,若無愈多的發熱量,墊片翅63、65的溫度係難上升。因此,在上部間隙66及下部間隙67之縱向的長度長的情況,例如5mm以上的情況,係需要使隔板8之上部75與下部77之比例比上述之值更稍大。此外,在本實施形態,係上部間隙66及下部間隙67之縱向的長度都是約2mm,索狀加熱器56是約11.1W,並從隔板8之上下的端面將10%作為上部75及下部77。In addition, regarding the boundary position between the upper part 75 and the central part 76 of the partition plate 8, and the boundary position between the central part 76 and the lower part 77, it is considered to ensure sufficient magnets 81, 82 provided in the left and right spacers 62, 64. The temperature rise requires a certain degree of ratio between the upper part 75 and the lower part 77 of the partition plate 8. Therefore, the partition 8 is the longitudinal length in the longitudinal direction. From the upper end of the partition 8 to the downward direction, approximately 10% of the total length is taken as the upper part 75, and from the lower end of the partition 8 to the upward direction, approximately 10% of the total length As the lower part 77, the middle part 76 is defined between the upper part 75 and the lower part 77. However, the longitudinal length of the upper gap 66 and the lower gap 67 affects the temperature of the spacer fins 63 and 65. For example, it is considered that the longer the longitudinal length of the upper gap 66 and the lower gap 67 is, the temperature of the shim fins 63 and 65 will hardly rise if there is no more heat generation. Therefore, when the longitudinal lengths of the upper gap 66 and the lower gap 67 are long, for example, 5 mm or more, the ratio of the upper portion 75 to the lower portion 77 of the partition plate 8 needs to be slightly larger than the above-mentioned value. In addition, in this embodiment, the longitudinal lengths of the upper gap 66 and the lower gap 67 are both about 2 mm, the cord heater 56 is about 11.1 W, and 10% from the upper and lower end surfaces of the partition plate 8 is used as the upper portion 75 and The lower part 77.

以上,本實施形態之冰箱100係包括:左右之雙開式門,係開閉冷藏室1的前面開口部;及隔板8,係在左右之雙開式門中的一方被安裝成可轉動,並防止外氣侵入冷藏室1。又,冰箱100係具有墊片62、64,該墊片62、64係被設置於雙開式門,並與隔板8密接。又,在隔板8的上端與冷藏室1的上面之間、及隔板8的下端與冷藏室1的下面之間,係分別形成間隙。又,隔板8係在內部具有索狀加熱器56,該索狀加熱器56係將發熱線59以等間距捲繞於芯材58所構成,並沿著上下方向從上部75至下部77形成圖案。又,墊片62、64係具有:墊片翅63、65,係被設置於上部及下部,並塞住間隙;及磁鐵81、82,係在內部沿著上下方向從上部至下部所設置。而且,在隔板8的上部75及下部77之索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度係是左右之磁鐵81、82之外側面間的距離之外側面間距離c以上。As mentioned above, the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment includes: left and right double-opening doors that open and close the front opening of the refrigerator compartment 1; and a partition 8, which is installed on one of the left and right double-opening doors so as to be rotatable and prevent Outside air invades the refrigerator compartment 1. In addition, the refrigerator 100 has gaskets 62 and 64 which are provided on the double-opening door and are in close contact with the partition 8. In addition, gaps are formed between the upper end of the partition 8 and the upper surface of the refrigerating compartment 1, and between the lower end of the partition 8 and the lower surface of the refrigerating compartment 1, respectively. In addition, the separator 8 has a cord heater 56 inside. The cord heater 56 is composed of a heating wire 59 wound around a core material 58 at equal intervals, and is formed from an upper portion 75 to a lower portion 77 in the vertical direction. pattern. In addition, the spacers 62 and 64 have spacer fins 63 and 65, which are provided at the upper and lower parts to close the gap, and magnets 81 and 82, which are installed inside from the upper part to the lower part in the vertical direction. In addition, the pattern width of the cord heater 56 on the upper part 75 and the lower part 77 of the partition plate 8 is greater than the distance between the outer side surfaces of the left and right magnets 81 and 82.

若依據本實施形態之冰箱100,在隔板8的上部75及下部77之索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度係是左右之磁鐵81、82之外側面間的距離之外側面間距離c以上。因此,磁鐵81、82之上部及下部的溫度易上升,在墊片62、64之上部及下部所設置之墊片翅63、65的溫度亦可上升。結果,可提高墊片翅63、65之結露耐力。又,索狀加熱器56係將發熱線59以等間距捲繞於芯材58所構成,因為在長邊方向未變更發熱線59的捲繞間距寬度,所以可改善製造費用及製造效率。According to the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment, the pattern width of the cord heater 56 on the upper part 75 and the lower part 77 of the partition 8 is greater than the distance between the outer side surfaces of the left and right magnets 81 and 82. Therefore, the temperature of the upper and lower parts of the magnets 81 and 82 easily rises, and the temperature of the shim fins 63 and 65 provided on the upper and lower parts of the shims 62 and 64 can also rise. As a result, the condensation resistance of the spacer wings 63 and 65 can be improved. In addition, the cord heater 56 is formed by winding the heating wire 59 around the core material 58 at equal intervals. Since the winding pitch width of the heating wire 59 is not changed in the longitudinal direction, the manufacturing cost and manufacturing efficiency can be improved.

又,在本實施形態之冰箱100,在隔板8的上部75與下部77之間的中央部76之索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度係是左右的磁鐵81、82之內側面間的距離之內側面間距離e以內。In addition, in the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment, the pattern width of the cord heater 56 in the central portion 76 between the upper portion 75 and the lower portion 77 of the partition 8 is the distance between the inner surfaces of the left and right magnets 81 and 82 Within the distance e between the inner sides.

若依據本實施形態之冰箱100,在隔板8的中央部76之索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度係是左右的磁鐵81、82之內側面間的距離之內側面間距離e以內。因此,在結露風險低之隔板8的中央部76,可降低向冰箱內所侵入的熱。According to the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment, the pattern width of the cord heater 56 in the central portion 76 of the partition 8 is within the distance e between the inner surfaces of the left and right magnets 81 and 82. Therefore, in the central portion 76 of the partition plate 8 where the risk of condensation is low, it is possible to reduce the heat intruding into the refrigerator.

又,在本實施形態之冰箱100,在隔板8的上部75之索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度係比在隔板8的下部77之索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度更寬。Furthermore, in the refrigerator 100 of this embodiment, the pattern width of the cord heater 56 at the upper portion 75 of the partition 8 is wider than the pattern width of the cord heater 56 at the lower portion 77 of the partition 8.

若依據本實施形態之冰箱100,在隔板8的上部75之索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度係比在下部77之索狀加熱器56的圖案寬度更寬。因此,可使上部之墊片翅63、65的結露耐力比下部之墊片翅63、65更提高,在冷藏室1之上部因風量比下部更大而易被冷卻的情況,亦可抑制對墊片翅63、65的結露。According to the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment, the pattern width of the cord heater 56 at the upper portion 75 of the partition 8 is wider than the pattern width of the cord heater 56 at the lower portion 77. Therefore, the condensation resistance of the upper shim fins 63 and 65 can be improved more than that of the lower shim fins 63 and 65. The upper part of the refrigerator compartment 1 can be easily cooled due to the larger air volume than the lower part, which can also suppress Condensation of gasket fins 63 and 65.

1:冷藏室 2:製冰室 3:小型冷凍室 4:冷凍室 5:蔬菜室 6:冷藏室左門 7:冷藏室右門 8:隔板 9:外氣溫度感測器 10:外氣濕度感測器 11:鉸鏈蓋構件 12:壓縮機 13:機械室凝結器 14:左側側面凝結配管 15:頂面凝結配管 16:背面凝結配管 17:右側側面凝結配管 18:防止結露配管 19:乾燥器 20:毛細管 21:冷卻器 22:消音器 23:吸入配管 24:冷藏室吹出風路 26:袋 27:急冷室 28:急冷箱 29:控制裝置 30:棚架 31:冷藏室用擋板裝置 32:冷藏室溫度感測器 33:熱洩漏 34:機械室 37:吹出口 38:吹出口 39:吹出口 40:吹出口 41:吹出口 42:表面板金 43:鋁箔加熱器 44:表面框型樹脂構件 45:隔熱材料 46:螺絲 47:彈簧觸止件 48:上側蓋構件 49:上側鉸鏈構件 50:下側蓋構件 51:下側鉸鏈構件 52:彈簧 53:背面側樹脂構件 54:鋁箔 55:雙面膠帶 56:索狀加熱器 57:爪承受部 58:芯材 59:發熱線 60:絕緣被覆材 61:絕緣被覆材 62:墊片 63:墊片翅 64:墊片 65:墊片翅 66:上部間隙 67:下部間隙 68:爪 69:頂面 70:前面凸緣部 71:導引構件 72:突起部 73:溝部 74:最上部之圖案 75:上部 76:中央部 77:下部 81:磁鐵 82:磁鐵 85:擋板 86:中心位置 100:冰箱 102:冷媒迴路1: refrigerator compartment 2: Ice room 3: small freezer 4: freezer compartment 5: Vegetable room 6: The left door of the refrigerator compartment 7: The right door of the refrigerator compartment 8: partition 9: Outside air temperature sensor 10: Outside air humidity sensor 11: Hinge cover component 12: Compressor 13: Mechanical room condenser 14: Condensation piping on the left side 15: Condensation piping on the top surface 16: Condensation piping on the back 17: Condensation piping on the right side 18: Anti-condensation piping 19: Dryer 20: Capillary 21: Cooler 22: silencer 23: Suction piping 24: The cold room blows out the wind path 26: bag 27: Quench Room 28: Quench box 29: control device 30: Scaffolding 31: Baffle device for cold room 32: Refrigerator temperature sensor 33: Heat leak 34: Mechanical Room 37: Blow Out 38: Blow Out 39: Blow Out 40: Blow Out 41: Blow Out 42: surface sheet metal 43: Aluminum foil heater 44: Surface frame type resin component 45: Insulation material 46: Screw 47: spring stop 48: Upper side cover member 49: Upper hinge member 50: Lower side cover member 51: Lower hinge member 52: Spring 53: Resin member on the back side 54: aluminum foil 55: Double-sided tape 56: Cable heater 57: Claw receiving part 58: core material 59: Hotline 60: Insulation coating material 61: Insulation coating material 62: Gasket 63: washer fin 64: Gasket 65: washer fin 66: upper gap 67: Lower gap 68: Claw 69: top surface 70: Front flange 71: Guiding member 72: protrusion 73: Groove 74: The uppermost pattern 75: upper 76: Central 77: lower part 81: Magnet 82: Magnet 85: bezel 86: Central position 100: refrigerator 102: Refrigerant circuit

[圖1] 係本實施形態之冰箱的正面模式圖。 [圖2] 係表示本實施形態之冰箱之冷媒迴路的圖。 [圖3] 係本實施形態之冰箱內部之冷媒配管的連接圖。 [圖4] 係本實施形態之冰箱內部的變形例之冷媒配管的連接圖。 [圖5] 係本實施形態之冰箱之上部的縱向剖面圖。 [圖6] 係本實施形態之冰箱之隔板的分解圖。 [圖7] 係表示本實施形態之冰箱的隔板之鋁箔加熱器周邊的橫向剖面及索狀加熱器之細部的模式圖。 [圖8] 係表示圖1之B部分的立體圖。 [圖9] 係圖1之A-A剖面箭視圖。 [圖10] 係表示從正面觀察本實施形態之冰箱的隔板周邊時之在隔板內所設置的鋁箔加熱器之索狀加熱器之圖案的圖。 [圖11] 係圖10之C部分的放大圖。 [圖12] 係圖10之D部分的放大圖。 [圖13] 係圖10之E部分的放大圖。 [圖14] 係從上面觀察本實施形態之冰箱的隔板之上部之橫向剖面的圖。 [圖15] 係從上面觀察本實施形態之冰箱的隔板之中央部之橫向剖面的圖。 [圖16] 係從上面觀察本實施形態之冰箱的隔板之變形例的上部之橫向剖面的圖。 [圖17] 係從上面觀察本實施形態之冰箱的隔板之變形例的中央部之橫向剖面的圖。 [圖18] 係表示從正面觀察本實施形態之冰箱的變形例之隔板周邊時之在隔板內所設置的鋁箔加熱器之索狀加熱器之圖案的圖。 [圖19] 係圖18之C部分的放大圖。 [圖20] 係圖18之D部分的放大圖。 [圖21] 係圖18之E部分的放大圖。[Fig. 1] It is a front schematic view of the refrigerator in this embodiment. [Figure 2] A diagram showing the refrigerant circuit of the refrigerator in this embodiment. [Figure 3] It is a connection diagram of the refrigerant piping inside the refrigerator of this embodiment. [Fig. 4] It is a connection diagram of refrigerant piping in a modified example of the inside of the refrigerator of this embodiment. [Figure 5] It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the upper part of the refrigerator in this embodiment. [Figure 6] is an exploded view of the partition of the refrigerator in this embodiment. [Fig. 7] is a schematic diagram showing the horizontal section around the aluminum foil heater of the partition plate of the refrigerator and the details of the cord heater in this embodiment. [Fig. 8] A perspective view showing part B of Fig. 1. [Figure 9] is the arrow view of the AA section of Figure 1. [Fig. 10] A diagram showing the pattern of the cord heater of the aluminum foil heater installed in the partition when the periphery of the partition of the refrigerator of the present embodiment is viewed from the front. [Figure 11] This is an enlarged view of part C of Figure 10. [Figure 12] is an enlarged view of part D of Figure 10. [Figure 13] This is an enlarged view of part E in Figure 10. [Fig. 14] It is a view of the transverse section of the upper part of the partition of the refrigerator of the present embodiment viewed from above. [Fig. 15] It is a view of the horizontal section of the central part of the partition of the refrigerator of the present embodiment viewed from above. [Fig. 16] It is a view of a transverse cross-section of the upper part of a modified example of the partition plate of the refrigerator in this embodiment viewed from above. [Fig. 17] A view of a horizontal cross-section of the central part of a modified example of the partition plate of the refrigerator of the present embodiment viewed from above. [Fig. 18] A diagram showing the pattern of the cord heater of the aluminum foil heater installed in the partition when the periphery of the partition of the modified example of the refrigerator of this embodiment is viewed from the front. [Figure 19] is an enlarged view of part C of Figure 18. [Figure 20] This is an enlarged view of part D of Figure 18. [Figure 21] is an enlarged view of part E in Figure 18.

1:冷藏室 1: refrigerator compartment

2:製冰室 2: Ice room

3:小型冷凍室 3: small freezer

4:冷凍室 4: freezer compartment

5:蔬菜室 5: Vegetable room

6:冷藏室左門 6: The left door of the refrigerator compartment

7:冷藏室右門 7: The right door of the refrigerator compartment

8:隔板 8: partition

9:外氣溫度感測器 9: Outside air temperature sensor

10:外氣濕度感測器 10: Outside air humidity sensor

11:鉸鏈蓋構件 11: Hinge cover component

100:冰箱 100: refrigerator

Claims (3)

一種冰箱,其係: 包括: 左右之雙開式門,係開閉冷藏室的前面開口部; 隔板,係在左右之該雙開式門中的一方被安裝成可轉動,並防止外氣侵入該冷藏室內;以及 墊片,係被設置於各該雙開式門,並與該隔板密接; 在該隔板的上端與該冷藏室的上面之間、及該隔板的下端與該冷藏室的下面之間係分別形成間隙; 該隔板係在內部具有索狀加熱器,該索狀加熱器係將發熱線以等間距捲繞於芯材所構成,並沿著上下方向從上部至下部形成圖案; 該墊片係具有: 墊片翅,係被設置於上部及下部,並塞住該間隙;及 磁鐵,係在內部沿著上下方向從該上部至該下部所設置; 在該隔板的該上部及該下部之該索狀加熱器的圖案寬度係左右之該磁鐵之外側面間的距離以上。A refrigerator, which is: include: The left and right double doors open and close the front openings of the refrigerator compartment; A partition is installed on one of the left and right double-opening doors so as to be rotatable and prevent outside air from intruding into the refrigerator compartment; and The gasket is set on each of the double-opening doors and is closely connected with the partition; A gap is formed between the upper end of the partition and the upper surface of the refrigerator compartment, and between the lower end of the partition and the bottom surface of the refrigerator compartment; The partition has a cord heater inside, and the cord heater is formed by winding heating wires on a core material at equal intervals and forming patterns from top to bottom along the vertical direction; The gasket system has: The shim fins are arranged on the upper and lower parts to block the gap; and The magnet is installed inside from the upper part to the lower part along the up and down direction; The pattern width of the cord heater at the upper part and the lower part of the partition is greater than the distance between the left and right outer surfaces of the magnet. 如請求項1之冰箱,其中在該隔板的該上部與該下部之間的中央部之該索狀加熱器的圖案寬度係左右的該磁鐵之內側面間的距離以內。The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the width of the pattern of the cord heater at the center between the upper part and the lower part of the partition is within the distance between the left and right inner sides of the magnet. 如請求項1或2之冰箱,其中在該隔板的該上部之該索狀加熱器的圖案寬度係比在該隔板的該下部之該索狀加熱器的圖案寬度更寬。The refrigerator of claim 1 or 2, wherein the pattern width of the cord heater at the upper part of the partition is wider than the pattern width of the cord heater at the lower part of the partition.
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