TW202042715A - Fixed elastic air-permeable cushion including a foam body with a thickness, an elastic body, a bottom plate and a cover fabric - Google Patents
Fixed elastic air-permeable cushion including a foam body with a thickness, an elastic body, a bottom plate and a cover fabric Download PDFInfo
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本發明提供一種座墊之技術領域,尤指一種固定型彈力透氣墊之結構設計者。 The present invention provides a technical field of seat cushions, especially a structural designer of a fixed elastic breathable cushion.
按,習式使用在各大小辦公室中之辦公椅,其座墊的部分都是採用成型泡棉黏舖在底板上,外面再包覆外套布的方式形成,然而此種座墊,傳統的成型泡棉僅藉由本身之軟硬度支撐人體重量,一方面彈性效果不佳,坐上去並不舒適且久坐就容易腰痠背痛,而其傳統的成型泡棉又不具透氣性,久坐容易悶熱不舒服;因此本發明人先前申請之第I511689號「透氣式辦公座椅」,即在於改良習式椅墊不透氣之缺失,其中該座墊體係包括一底板、一獨立筒中介層、一平衡墊及一外包套,其中該獨立筒中介層係由複數個包覆彈簧圈之不織布獨立筒體與一套布組成,該套布係將該等獨立筒體包覆為一體,該底板、獨立筒中介層與平衡墊係由下而上層疊,再以外包套將該底板、獨立筒中介層及平衡墊包覆於其中。唯申請人據以實施後發現,原獨立筒中介層由於僅靠外包套包覆,使用一段時間後會產生橫向的崩開情形,且獨立筒中介層上由於受制於平衡墊之阻隔透氣效果亦不佳。 According to the traditional office chairs used in offices of various sizes, the seat cushions are all made of molded foam glued on the bottom plate, and then covered with an outer cloth. However, this type of cushion is traditionally molded. Foam only supports the weight of the human body by its own softness and hardness. On the one hand, it has poor elasticity. It is uncomfortable to sit on and prone to backaches when sitting for a long time. The traditional molded foam is not breathable and is sedentary. It is easy to be stuffy and uncomfortable; therefore, the inventor’s previous application No. 1511689 "ventilated office chair" is to improve the lack of air permeability of the conventional chair cushion, wherein the cushion system includes a bottom plate, an independent tube intermediate layer, A balance pad and an outer cover, wherein the independent cylinder intermediate layer is composed of a plurality of non-woven independent cylinders covering the spring coils and a set of cloth. The cover cloth wraps the independent cylinders into one body. The bottom plate , The intermediate layer of the independent cylinder and the balance pad are stacked from bottom to top, and the bottom plate, the intermediate layer of the independent cylinder and the balance pad are covered with an outer cover. However, the applicant found that the intermediate layer of the original independent cylinder was only covered by the outer cover, and it would collapse after a period of use. Moreover, the intermediate layer of the independent cylinder was restricted by the balance cushion due to the barrier effect of air permeability. Bad.
另,如專利號第M281562號專利案「枕、墊之組合結構改良」,係由一內層本體10、二鋼絲層20、二泡棉層30及外覆層40等構件組成,其中:該內層本體10係為矩形或其它幾何形狀之塊體,隨著材質的特性變化,該內層本體10本身係具有一定之彈塑性或柔軟性,主要係於該內層本體10內以矩陣型態貫穿形成有若干獨立筒11,用以供若干彈性體12容置。該二鋼絲層20係由具彈性之線圈纏製而成,分別披覆於該內層本體10二外表面處,用以覆固該等彈性體12。該二泡棉層30係為具軟塑性之泡棉體,係分別置於該二鋼絲層20上,用以壓制該二鋼絲層20。惟上述之該內層本體10內係以矩陣型態貫穿形成有若干獨立筒11,用以供若干彈性體12容置,該彈性體12僅限於點狀之彈性壓縮,對於人體臀部的受力面其柔軟性勢必大打折扣,且其透氣性亦由於上端層疊之泡棉體而不佳。
In addition, for example, the patent case No. M281562 "Pillow and cushion combination structure improvement" is composed of an
又,如專利號第M324450號專利案「座椅之改良結構」,主要包括:座椅支架1、底板2、彈性支撐單元3、第一墊體4、內框架5、第二墊體6、外框蓋7及蓋板8等部份,其中座椅支架1係設置於複數支腳13上,且其一側邊緣並向上延伸一靠背14,而於座椅支架1內部設有一容置空間11,於該容置空間11底側周緣設有一向內凸出之環凸緣12,底板2係設置於該座椅支架1之環凸緣12上方,以於容置空間11底部形成一支撐,內框架5係一上、下鏤空之框體,其係設置於該底板2
上方,且貼合於座椅支架1之容置空間11內周緣表面,彈性支撐單元3係設於內框架5之內側且於該底板2上,其係由複數獨立筒集合並列而成,具有極佳之彈性,第一墊體4係一彈性聚化合物製成之薄片狀體,其具有極佳韌性,可置於該彈性支撐單元3上方,外框蓋7係銜接於內框架5頂側周緣並向外橫向擴張,其可遮覆於座椅支架1頂側周緣部位,蓋板8係由複數片塊體81分別結合於一彈性纖維製成之第二墊體6上,而使其整體具有與該座椅支架1之容置空間11頂側開口相同之大小、形狀,使其置於該第一墊體4上,可於外框蓋7內部形成一完整覆蓋。惟,上述之彈性支撐單元3係設於內框架5中,上端再鋪設一層第一墊體4與蓋板8等構件組成,雖其具有透氣性但組成構件繁雜,且該內框架5又不具柔軟性而影響乘坐之舒適性,再者該組成之結構又僅適用於木製椅具上對大眾常使用之辦公用椅座墊完全不適用。
In addition, for example, Patent No. M324450 "Improved Structure of Seats" mainly includes: seat bracket 1, bottom plate 2, elastic support unit 3, first cushion body 4, inner frame 5, second cushion body 6, The outer frame cover 7 and the cover plate 8 and other parts, in which the seat bracket 1 is set on the plurality of
是以,針對上述習知結構所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。 Therefore, how to develop an innovative structure with more ideal and practicality in response to the problems of the above-mentioned conventional structure is what consumers are eagerly awaiting, and it is also the goal and direction for the relevant industry to strive for research and breakthrough.
有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years. Aiming at the above-mentioned goals, after detailed design and careful evaluation, he finally obtained a practical invention.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種固定型彈力透 氣墊,係於一泡棉體內部設一底部形成開口之中空槽穴以填充該由複數個獨立的彈簧圈組成之彈性體,該中空槽穴往頂部並貫穿形成複數個透氣孔,並其開口端再由設有排氣孔之底板封閉固定,最後包覆外套布所組成,使其整體可達到固定不分離又具支撐彈力且完全透氣之目的與功效。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fixed elastic An air cushion is provided in a foam body with a cavity at the bottom forming an opening to fill the elastic body composed of a plurality of independent spring coils. The hollow cavity goes to the top and penetrates to form a plurality of ventilation holes, and the opening The end is then closed and fixed by a bottom plate provided with vent holes, and finally composed of a covering cloth, so that the whole can achieve the purpose and effect of being fixed without separation, supporting elasticity and being completely breathable.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種固定型彈力透氣墊,係包含有:具有厚度的一泡棉體,該泡棉體內部係設一底部形成開口之中空槽穴,該中空槽穴往頂部並貫穿形成複數個透氣孔;一彈性體,包括複數個獨立的彈簧圈,各彈簧圈間並設有扣件使彼此間可相互連結,再由一可透氣之包套將該等彈簧圈包覆為一體,該彈性體係恰可填充於該泡棉體之中空槽穴中;一底板,為一相對該泡棉體底面之板片體,並以封固該泡棉體底部;以及一外套布,係包覆於前述組合成一體之泡棉體、彈性體及底板外圍;據此,使該彈性體與泡棉體可完全固定不分離又具極佳支撐彈力,同時又可達到完全透氣之目的與功效者。 In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a fixed elastic breathable cushion, which includes: a foam body with a thickness, the foam body is provided with a cavity in the bottom forming an opening, and the hollow cavity extends toward the top A plurality of ventilation holes are formed through; an elastic body, including a plurality of independent coils, and a fastener is provided between each coil so that they can be connected to each other, and then the coils are covered by a breathable cover As a whole, the elastic system can be filled in the cavity in the foam body; a bottom plate is a plate body opposite to the bottom surface of the foam body to seal the bottom of the foam body; and a cover cloth , Is wrapped around the foam body, elastomer and bottom plate which are combined into one body; according to this, the elastomer and the foam body can be completely fixed and not separated, have excellent supporting elasticity, and can achieve complete air permeability. Purpose and effect.
上述所揭示之固定型彈力透氣墊,其中該泡棉體係為PU成型泡棉。 In the fixed elastic breathable cushion disclosed above, the foam system is PU molded foam.
上述所揭示之固定型彈力透氣墊,其中該泡棉體之透氣孔以不大於彈簧圈之直徑為限。 In the fixed elastic breathable cushion disclosed above, the breathable hole of the foam body is limited to no larger than the diameter of the spring coil.
上述所揭示之固定型彈力透氣墊,其中該外套布為透氣之材質。 In the fixed elastic breathable cushion disclosed above, the outer covering cloth is made of breathable material.
上述所揭示之固定型彈力透氣墊,其中該底板上並設有至少一排氣孔,使其受壓時可達到空氣對流之目的。 In the fixed elastic breathable cushion disclosed above, the bottom plate is provided with at least one vent hole so that it can achieve air convection when it is compressed.
上述所揭示之固定型彈力透氣墊,其中該各彈簧圈間之扣件係可扣合於各彈簧圈之上下端。 In the fixed elastic breathable cushion disclosed above, the fasteners between the coils can be fastened to the upper and lower ends of the coils.
有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本發明上述之目的、構造及特徵,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 Regarding the technology, means and effects of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is given in conjunction with a detailed description of the drawings. I believe that the above-mentioned purpose, structure and features of the present invention should be understood in depth and concretely. .
10‧‧‧泡棉體 10‧‧‧Foam body
11‧‧‧中空槽穴 11‧‧‧Hollow slot
12‧‧‧透氣孔 12‧‧‧Vent holes
20‧‧‧彈性體 20‧‧‧Elastomer
21‧‧‧彈簧圈 21‧‧‧Spring coil
22‧‧‧扣件 22‧‧‧Fasteners
23‧‧‧包套 23‧‧‧Packing
30‧‧‧底板 30‧‧‧Bottom plate
31‧‧‧排氣孔 31‧‧‧Exhaust hole
40‧‧‧外套布 40‧‧‧Coat cloth
第一圖係本發明彈性體之彈簧圈以扣件連結之立體分解示意圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the spring coil of the elastic body of the present invention connected by a fastener.
第二圖係本發明彈性體之彈簧圈組成後之立體示意圖。 The second figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spring coil of the elastic body of the present invention.
第三圖係本發明彈性體之彈簧圈包覆包套之立體示意圖。 The third figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spring coil of the elastic body of the present invention.
第四圖係本發明之泡棉體、彈性體與底板之立體分解示意圖。 The fourth figure is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the foam body, elastomer and bottom plate of the present invention.
第五圖係本發明泡棉體、彈性體與底板組合成一體後再與外套布之立體分解示意圖。 The fifth figure is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the foam body, the elastic body and the bottom plate of the present invention after being combined with the outer cloth.
第六圖係本發明之組合剖面示意圖。 The sixth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combination of the present invention.
本發明係提供一種固定型彈力透氣墊之設計者。 The present invention provides a designer of a fixed elastic breathable cushion.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,茲配合實施方式及圖式詳述
如後:參閱第一圖至第六圖所示,本發明提供一種固定型彈力透氣墊,係包含有:具有厚度的一泡棉體10,該泡棉體10內部係設一底部形成開口之中空槽穴11,該中空槽穴11往頂部並貫穿形成複數個透氣孔12。
In order to enable your reviewer to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the implementation methods and diagrams are described in detail here.
As shown later: referring to the first to sixth figures, the present invention provides a fixed elastic breathable cushion, which includes: a
一彈性體20,包括複數個獨立的彈簧圈21,各彈簧圈21間並設有扣件22使彼此間可相互連結而不至分離,再由一可透氣之包套23將該等彈簧圈21包覆為一體,該彈性體20係恰可填充於該泡棉體10之中空槽穴11中。
An
一底板30,為一相對該泡棉體10底面之板片體,並以封固該泡棉體10之底部,使該彈性體20得以夾設於其中;以及一外套布40,係包覆於前述組合成一體之泡棉體10、彈性體20及底板30外圍。
A
上述所揭示之固定型彈力透氣墊,其中該泡棉體10係為PU成型泡棉。
In the fixed elastic breathable pad disclosed above, the
上述所揭示之固定型彈力透氣墊,其中該泡棉體10之透氣孔12以不大於彈簧圈21之直徑為限。
In the fixed elastic breathable cushion disclosed above, the
上述所揭示之固定型彈力透氣墊,其中該外套布40為透氣之材質。
In the fixed elastic breathable cushion disclosed above, the
上述所揭示之固定型彈力透氣墊,其中該底板30
上並設有至少一排氣孔31,使其受壓時可達到空氣對流之目的。
The fixed elastic breathable cushion disclosed above, wherein the
上述所揭示之固定型彈力透氣墊,其中該各彈簧圈21間之扣件22係可扣合於各彈簧圈之上下端。
In the fixed elastic breathable cushion disclosed above, the
而藉由上述構件之組成,由於該泡棉體10內部係設一底部形成開口之中空槽穴11以填充該由複數個獨立的彈簧圈21組成之彈性體20容置,該中空槽穴11往頂部並貫穿形成複數個透氣孔12,並其開口端再由設有排氣孔31之底板30封閉固定,最後包覆外套布40所組成,使該彈性體20除彼此藉由扣件22相連外,更可受限於中空槽穴11四周之外框圍而達到不會分離之固定功效,且由於彈性體20由複數個彈簧圈21彼此相連為一體之整面狀,其各彈簧圈21可隨人體臀部不同形狀或乘坐位置的不同而產生彈性變化,使該彈性體20內之各彈簧圈21可依其受力情形而產生相對之彈性,以對臀部提供一極佳之支撐彈力及舒適感,並經由中空槽穴11頂部之透氣孔12及底板30上之排氣孔31設計,因此,當該彈性體20在受壓縮變形時,其可由上述中空槽穴11頂部之透氣孔12及底板30上之排氣孔31使之產生空氣對流,使其整體可達到完全透氣之目的與功效。
With the composition of the above-mentioned components, because the
歸納上述,本發明固定型彈力透氣墊,可獲致下述的功效及優點,故能達到本發明的目的: In summary, the fixed elastic breathable cushion of the present invention can achieve the following effects and advantages, so it can achieve the purpose of the present invention:
一、由於該泡棉體10內部係設一底部形成開口之
中空槽穴11以填充該由複數個獨立的彈簧圈21組成之彈性體20容置,該中空槽穴11往頂部並貫穿形成複數個透氣孔12,並其開口端再由設有排氣孔31之底板30封閉固定,最後包覆外套布40所組成,使該彈性體20除彼此藉由扣件相連外,更可受限於中空槽穴11四周之外框圍而達到不會分離之固定功效。
1. Because the
二、再者該彈性體20係由複數個彈簧圈21彼此相連為一體之整面狀,其各彈簧圈21可隨人體臀部不同形狀或乘坐位置的不同而產生彈性變化,使該彈性體20內之各彈簧圈21可依其受力情形而產生相對之彈性,以對臀部提供一極佳之支撐彈力及舒適感。
2. Furthermore, the
三、且該泡棉體10可經由中空槽穴11頂部之透氣孔12及底板30上之排氣孔31設計,使該彈性體20在受壓縮變形時,其可由上述中空槽穴11頂部之透氣孔12及底板30上之排氣孔31使之產生空氣對流,使其整體可達到完全透氣之目的與功效。
3. The
綜上所述,本發明在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實用性,同時遍查國內外關於此類結構之技術資料,文獻中亦未發現有相同的構造存在在先,是以,本發明實已具備發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請。 To sum up, the present invention has excellent practicality in similar products. At the same time, we have checked the technical data of this type of structure at home and abroad. The literature has not found the same structure. Therefore, The present invention actually has the requirements for a patent for invention, and an application is filed in accordance with the law.
惟,以上所述者,僅係本發明之較佳可行實施例而已,故舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效 結構變化,理應包含在本發明之專利範圍內。 However, the above-mentioned are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, so it is equivalent to applying the specification of the present invention and the scope of the patent application. Structural changes should be included in the patent scope of the present invention.
10‧‧‧泡棉體 10‧‧‧Foam body
11‧‧‧中空槽穴 11‧‧‧Hollow slot
12‧‧‧透氣孔 12‧‧‧Vent holes
20‧‧‧彈性體 20‧‧‧Elastomer
21‧‧‧彈簧圈 21‧‧‧Spring coil
22‧‧‧扣件 22‧‧‧Fasteners
23‧‧‧包套 23‧‧‧Packing
30‧‧‧底板 30‧‧‧Bottom plate
31‧‧‧排氣孔 31‧‧‧Exhaust hole
40‧‧‧外套布 40‧‧‧Coat cloth
Claims (6)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108117155A TW202042715A (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Fixed elastic air-permeable cushion including a foam body with a thickness, an elastic body, a bottom plate and a cover fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108117155A TW202042715A (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Fixed elastic air-permeable cushion including a foam body with a thickness, an elastic body, a bottom plate and a cover fabric |
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TW202042715A true TW202042715A (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW108117155A TW202042715A (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Fixed elastic air-permeable cushion including a foam body with a thickness, an elastic body, a bottom plate and a cover fabric |
Country Status (1)
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TW (1) | TW202042715A (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-17 TW TW108117155A patent/TW202042715A/en unknown
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