TW202041887A - Environmental information collector system capable of figuring out the maturity of the plant growth period through optical spectrum accumulation, temperature, light intensity and humidity - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides an environmental information collector system, which includes: an outer box cover component, a heat dissipation fan component, at least one sensing component, a wireless communication component, a microprocessor component, a storage component, a power supply component, and a human-machine interface component. The sensing component can detect at least one optical spectrum wavelength range, optical spectrum wavelength intensity, light intensity, temperature, humidity, soil pH value, soil moisture content, volatile organic substance or amount of rainfall. The software architecture of the human-machine interface component includes: a setting process to input control signals; a collection process to initiate collecting environmental information parameters; a calculation process to initiate calculating the environmental information parameters; an analysis process to analyze the environmental information parameters; and a reading process to read environmental information results for being read by users. The collected environmental information parameters are transmitted to personal electronic devices or cloud servers, and calculation programs are built in the personal electronic devices or cloud servers so as to estimate the maturity of the plant growth period for predicting works of flowering and harvesting period through an optical spectrum accumulation, the temperature, the light intensity and the humidity.

Description

Environmental Information Collector System

The invention relates to an environmental information monitoring recorder, which can be combined with the setting of a variety of sensing elements to achieve the effects of lightweight, multi-functional, long-term and wireless transmission monitoring of the environment.

Technology has improved the quality of life of modern people. It has been able to improve or help work through the control of electronic devices. The existing meteorological measuring appliances, such as thermometers and hygrometers, installed outdoors are mostly installed in the area to be measured. The current meteorological status can only be known after the value is manually visually observed, and then corresponding measures or record actions can be taken. Although there are subsequent automated weather stations that can digitize weather information, the appearance of the automated weather station is very different from the environment, and the equipment is relatively large, and the construction and maintenance costs are relatively high.

The prior art focuses on the research of intelligent induction control devices, as disclosed in the Republic of China Patent Publication No. TWM493200U, which includes a body that houses a power module, a communication module, at least one sensing element and a control module, and An information analysis module is defined in the control module. The above-mentioned power module is electrically connected with the communication module and the sensing element to provide the power required for its operation. With the above structure, the sensing element can sense the external environment. The communication module communicates with the external information device, collects and analyzes the external environment information through the information analysis module, and sends it back to the external information device for notification, or directly orders the activation of the external electronic device in the surrounding environment. This achieves the practical progress of remote operation and autonomous judgment control. There are also researches on environment-integrated weather stations, as disclosed in the Republic of China Patent Announcement No. TWM488642U, which includes a display unit, an environmental measurement unit, a shadow volume measurement unit, and a control unit. The environmental measurement unit is set in the display The unit measures at least one environmental signal, the audio-visual volume measurement unit is arranged on the display unit to measure an image signal and an audio signal, and the control unit includes an electrical connection to the environmental measurement unit and the audio-visual volume measurement unit respectively A signal receiving module, and an arithmetic module that is electrically connected to the signal receiving module and respectively calculates the measurement parameter values corresponding to each of the signals, through the environment measurement unit, the audio volume measurement unit and the control unit It is hidden and arranged at the shelter of the display unit, so it can be integrated with the environment, and the aesthetics and environmental information collection functions are increased.

The prior art focuses on the research of atmospheric environment multi-element telemeters. As disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN205484270U, the control board is provided with a sensor interface connected to the output end of the gas sensor, a positioning device interface and a wireless transmission device interface. It integrates multiple gas sensors in the louver box, which provides a stable monitoring environment, and is equipped with rain and snow sensors and wind speed sensors to judge the accuracy of the air environment detection results based on the weather factors at the time. For the research on the multi-element monitoring device of the atmospheric environment, as disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN205484267U, it includes a louver box and a sensor device. The louver box includes a bracket, a base, a louver box and an upper cover; the base is installed on the upper end of the bracket, and the louver box is installed on the On the base, the upper end of the louver box is provided with a removable upper cover; the base is in the shape of an inverted disc; the louver box is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the diameter of the upper end is larger than the diameter of the lower end; the upper cover is fastened to the upper port of the louver box The upper cover is conical; the louver box is provided with an installation platform, and the sensor device is installed on the installation platform. The upper cover is conical and the louver box is truncated, and the diameter of the upper circular surface of the louver box is larger than the diameter of the lower circular surface, which facilitates the sliding of rain and dust, and the base is in the shape of an inverted disk, which can also prevent the accumulation of rain and dust. Advantageously, the diameter of the lower circular surface of the base is greater than or equal to the diameter of the lower circular surface of the upper cover, which can prevent reflection radiation from the ground to the sensor device. For the research of mobile multifunctional weather station, as disclosed in Chinese Patent Announcement No. CN205861923U, it includes a rain gauge set up from top to bottom: a rain gauge used to measure the current rainfall and intensity, and a shutter used to install various environmental detection sensors; The wind measuring device for measuring the current wind speed and direction is used on a fixed seat fixed to a mobile vehicle. This small weather station can simultaneously perform real-time real-time monitoring of various parameters such as rainfall, rainfall PH value, wind speed, wind direction, air temperature, humidity, condensation, carbon dioxide, air quality, illuminance, solar radiation, ultraviolet light, and suspended particulate matter density in the atmospheric environment. monitor. Using multiple energy-saving technologies, the built-in battery of the device can work for a long time. Built-in multiple wireless network support, convenient for wireless parameter configuration and data transmission. For the research of power system meteorological data detection device, as disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN206002706U, it includes a fixed frame, a shutter set on the fixed frame, and a detection module. The detection module includes a signal acquisition unit, a data processing unit, a display unit and a power supply unit. The data processing unit and the display unit are arranged in the louver, the output end of the signal acquisition unit is electrically connected to the input end of the data processing unit, the output end of the data processing unit is electrically connected to the input end of the display unit, and the signal acquisition unit includes an anemometer, anemometer, Rain and snow sensor, rain sensor and temperature and humidity sensor arranged in the louver; the output end of the data processing unit is connected to the mobile terminal, and the output end of the mobile terminal is connected to the alarm unit. The structure is simple, can accurately monitor meteorological data, and has remote monitoring functions.

There is further prior art for the research of agricultural miniature weather instruments, as disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN207114801U, including an upper extension rod and a lower bracket. The top of the extension rod is provided with a top cross arm, and the extension rod is provided with a lightning rod above the extension rod. The middle part is provided with a cable, the top cross arm is provided with a wind speed sensor, a solar radiation sensor and a wind direction sensor, and the bracket is sequentially provided with a solar panel, a shutter box, a protective box and a base from top to bottom. The structure is simple, the disassembly is convenient, the cost is low, and the function can detect multiple weather conditions according to needs, and can avoid lightning strikes in thunderstorms.

The creator of this creation has been working in the environmental monitoring equipment industry for many years. He knows that his environmental information equipment is lightweight, multifunctional, stable and long-term, and there are still shortcomings in the wireless transmission interface. He is committed to developing environmental information collector systems. The development. The present invention is an environmental information collector system, which includes: an outer box cover element that houses a cooling fan element, a sensor element, a wireless communication element, a micro-processing element, a storage element, and a power supply element; A heat dissipating fan element, the heat dissipating fan element provides heat dissipation of the accommodating space inside the outer box cover element; at least one sensing element connected to the micro-processing element to transmit the environmental information data collected by the sensing element to the micro Processing element; a wireless communication element, the wireless communication element is wirelessly connected to the external man-machine interface element of the outer box cover element; a micro-processing element, the micro-processing element is bidirectionally connected to the wireless communication element, and provides the reception of the external man-machine interface element Environmental information data and transfer control signals; a storage element, the storage element is bidirectionally connected to the micro-processing element, the storage element stores environmental information data, and provides the micro-processing element to retrieve environmental information data in the storage element; a power supply element, The power supply component is connected to the cooling fan component, the sensor component, the wireless communication component, the microprocessor component and the storage component to provide the power required for the activation and operation of each component; and a man-machine interface component, which wirelessly connects the wireless Communication components to provide receiving environmental information data and transmitting control signals. Wherein, the sensing element can detect at least one spectral wavelength range, spectral wavelength intensity, light intensity, temperature, humidity, soil pH, soil moisture content, volatile organic substances or rainfall. The sensing element part of the detection probe extends to the outside of the outer box cover element. The wireless communication element selects at least one telecommunication protocol, Bluetooth communication protocol or Wi-Fi communication protocol. The storage element is at least one random access memory, solid-state hard disk, hard disk or optical disk. The human-machine interface component is at least one mobile phone, tablet computer, desktop computer, or notebook computer. The software framework of the human-machine interface element includes: a setting process, which is the user input control signal including: collection information types, conditions and time parameters; a collection process, the collection process is to continue the setting process to start Collecting environmental information parameters; a calculation procedure, which continues the collection procedure to start the calculation of environmental information parameters; an analysis procedure, which continues the calculation procedure to analyze environmental information parameters; and a reading procedure , The reading procedure is to follow the analysis procedure to read the environmental information results for users to read. Among them, the collection procedure performs full-spectrum data collection based on the spectrum wavelength range and spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment. The calculation program distinguishes the wavelength range of the full spectrum data according to the spectrum wavelength range and the spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment, and interprets and accesses the data. The analysis program matches the full spectrum data with the time axis according to the spectrum wavelength range and spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment, so as to read and analyze the full spectrum wavelength range and full spectrum wavelength intensity under the full time axis; and can perform the full spectrum wavelength range at a specific time And the light intensity of the full spectrum wavelength intensity includes: spectrogram, illuminance and cumulative illuminance. The protective outer box cover element of the present invention can increase the damage of the internal elements caused by the external force of the environment, which is different from the conventional techniques in the past, and its novelty, progress and practical benefits are correct. Regarding the techniques, methods and effects used in this creation, I will give a preferred embodiment and detailed descriptions in conjunction with the drawings. I believe that the above-mentioned purpose, structure and features of this creation should be understood in depth and concretely. .

The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of this creation. Those who are familiar with this technique can easily understand the other advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this manual. This creation can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this creation.

First of all, please refer to Figure 1 which shows the architecture of the authoring environment information collector system, which explains that the present invention is an environment information collector system, which includes: an outer box cover element 101, and the outer box cover element 101 accommodates A cooling fan element 201, a sensing element 301, a wireless communication element 401, a micro-processing element 501, a storage element 701, and a power supply element 601; a cooling fan element 201, the cooling fan element 201 provides the internal housing space of the outer casing element 101 The heat dissipation; at least one sensing element 301, the sensing element 301 is connected to the micro-processing element 501 to transmit environmental information collected by the sensing element 301 to the micro-processing element 501; a wireless communication element 401, the wireless communication element 401 is wirelessly connected to the external man-machine interface element 801 of the outer box cover element 101; a micro-processing element 501, which is bidirectionally connected to the wireless communication element 401, and provides the external man-machine interface element 801 to receive environmental information data and transfer Control signal; a storage element 701, which is bidirectionally connected to the micro-processing element 501, the storage element 701 stores environmental information data, and provides the micro-processing element 501 to retrieve environmental information data in the storage element 701; a power supply element 601, the power supply element 601 is connected to the cooling fan element 201, the sensor element 301, the wireless communication element 401, the micro-processing element 501 and the storage element 701 to provide the power required for the startup and operation of each element; and a human-machine interface element 801. The man-machine interface component 801 is wirelessly connected to the wireless communication component 401 to provide receiving environmental information data and transmitting control signals. Wherein, the sensing element 301 can detect at least one spectral wavelength range, spectral wavelength intensity, light intensity, temperature, humidity, soil pH value, soil moisture content, volatile organic substances or rainfall. The sensing element 301 part of the detection probe extends to the outside of the outer box cover element 101. The wireless communication element 401 selects at least one telecommunication protocol, Bluetooth communication protocol or Wi-Fi communication protocol. The storage element 701 is at least one random access memory, solid-state hard disk, hard disk or optical disk. The human-machine interface component 801 is at least one mobile phone, tablet computer, desktop computer, notebook computer or cloud server. The collected environmental information data can be transmitted to personal electronic devices or cloud servers, and calculation programs can be built in the personal electronic devices or cloud servers to calculate the maturity of the plant growth period through spectrum accumulation, temperature, light intensity and humidity The work of predicting the flowering and harvest period.

In order to enable the reviewers to further understand the actual application scenarios of the human-machine interface components of the authoring environment information collector system, as shown in Figure 2, the software architecture diagram of the human-machine interface components of the authoring environment information collector system is illustrated in the figure. The software structure of the human-machine interface component 801 includes: a setting procedure 8011, which is a user input control signal including: collection information type, condition and time parameter; a collection procedure 8012, which is a continuation of the setting procedure 8011, to start collecting environmental information parameters; a calculation program 8013, the calculation program 8013 is connected to the collection program 8012, to start the calculation of environmental information parameters; an analysis program 8014, the analysis program 8014 is connected to the calculation program 8013 to perform Analyze environmental information parameters; and a reading program 8015, the reading program 8015 is connected to the analyzing program 8014, to read the environmental information results for the user to read. Among them, the collection program 8012 collects full-spectrum data according to the spectrum wavelength range and spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment. The calculation program 8013 distinguishes the wavelength range of the full spectrum data according to the spectrum wavelength range and the spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment, and interprets and accesses the data. The analysis program 8014 matches the full spectrum data with the time axis according to the spectrum wavelength range and spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment, so as to read and analyze the full spectrum wavelength range and full spectrum wavelength intensity under the full time axis; and can perform the full spectrum wavelength at a specific time The range and full-spectrum wavelength intensity of the illuminance include: spectrum, illuminance and cumulative illuminance.

The present invention is an environmental information receiver system architecture. The user can operate the environmental information collector system and capture environmental information through the man-machine interface component 801, and perform environmental information acquisition through the software of the man-machine interface component 801 Calculation and analysis make it convenient for researchers or the general public to obtain practicality of environmental information. The present invention has the characteristics of real-time processing of environmental information and wireless transmission, which is different from the conventional techniques in the past, and its novelty, progress and practical benefits are correct. Therefore, it can effectively improve the lack of knowledge and has considerable practicality in use.

In summary, the specific structure disclosed in this creative embodiment can indeed provide environmental information collector equipment with lightweight, multi-function, stable and long-term, and wireless transmission interface applications. In terms of its overall structure, it has never been seen in Similar products have not been disclosed before the application, since they have already met the statutory requirements of the patent law, and the invention patent application has been filed according to law.

However, the above is only one of the preferred embodiments of this creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation and the content of the creation specification are all Should still be within the scope of this creation patent.

101: outer box cover component 201: cooling fan component 301: sensing component 401: wireless communication component 501: micro-processing component 601: power supply component 701: storage component 801: man-machine interface component 8011: setting program 8012: collection program 8013: Calculation program 8014: Analysis program 8015: Reading program

Figure 1 shows the system architecture of the authoring environment information collector. Figure 2 shows the software architecture diagram of the man-machine interface components of the authoring environment information collector system.

101: Outer box cover element

201: Cooling fan components

301: Sensing element

401: wireless communication components

501: Micro-processing components

601: power supply components

701: storage component

801: Human-Machine Interface Components

Claims (10)

An environmental information collector system, comprising: an outer box cover element accommodating a cooling fan element, a sensing element, a wireless communication element, a micro-processing element, a storage element, and a power supply element; a cooling fan element, The cooling fan element provides heat dissipation of the accommodating space inside the outer box cover element; at least one sensing element connected to the micro-processing element to transmit environmental information data collected by the sensing element to the micro-processing element; A wireless communication element, the wireless communication element is wirelessly connected to the external man-machine interface element of the outer box cover element; a micro-processing element, the micro-processing element is bidirectionally connected to the wireless communication element, and provides the external man-machine interface element to receive environmental information data and Transfer control signals; a storage element, the storage element is bidirectionally connected to the micro-processing element, the storage element stores environmental information data, and provides the micro-processing element to retrieve the environmental information data in the storage element; a power supply element, the power supply element Connect cooling fan components, sensor components, wireless communication components, micro-processing components, and storage components to provide power required for the startup and operation of each component; and a human-machine interface component that wirelessly connects the wireless communication component to Provides receiving environmental information data and transmitting control signals. The environmental information collector system according to claim 1, wherein the sensing element can detect at least one spectral wavelength range, spectral wavelength intensity, light intensity, temperature, humidity, soil pH, soil moisture content, volatile organic compounds Material or rainfall. The environmental information collector system according to claim 1, wherein the sensing element part of the detection probe extends to the outside of the outer box cover element. The environmental information collector system according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication component selects at least one telecommunication protocol, Bluetooth communication protocol or Wi-Fi communication protocol. The environmental information collector system according to claim 1, wherein the storage element is at least one random access memory, solid-state hard disk, hard disk or optical disk. The environmental information collector system according to claim 1, wherein the human-machine interface component is at least one mobile phone, tablet computer, desktop computer, notebook computer or cloud server. The environmental information collector system according to claim 1, wherein the software architecture of the human-machine interface component includes: a setting procedure, the setting procedure is a user input control signal including: collection information types, conditions and time parameters; A collection process, the collection process is to continue the setting process to start collecting environmental information parameters; a calculation process, the calculation process is to continue the collection process to start the calculation of environmental information parameters; an analysis process, the analysis process is to continue the calculation A procedure for analyzing environmental information parameters; and a reading procedure, which is followed by the analyzing procedure to read the environmental information results for the user to read. The environmental information collector system according to claim 7, wherein the collection procedure performs full-spectrum data collection based on the spectrum wavelength range and the spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment. The environmental information collector system according to claim 7, wherein the calculation procedure distinguishes the wavelength range of the full spectrum data according to the spectrum wavelength range and the intensity of the spectrum wavelength in the environment, and interprets and accesses the data. The environmental information collector system according to claim 7, wherein the analysis program matches the full spectrum data with the time axis according to the spectrum wavelength range and the spectrum wavelength intensity in the environment, so as to read and analyze the full spectrum wavelength range and Full-spectrum wavelength intensity; and the amount of light that can perform the full-spectrum wavelength range and full-spectrum wavelength intensity at a specific time includes: spectrum, illuminance, and cumulative illuminance.

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