TW202033725A - Composition for forming substrate treatment film and method for cleaning semiconductor substrate - Google Patents

Composition for forming substrate treatment film and method for cleaning semiconductor substrate Download PDF

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TW202033725A
TW202033725A TW108146698A TW108146698A TW202033725A TW 202033725 A TW202033725 A TW 202033725A TW 108146698 A TW108146698 A TW 108146698A TW 108146698 A TW108146698 A TW 108146698A TW 202033725 A TW202033725 A TW 202033725A
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substrate
composition
forming
treatment film
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片切崇
青木俊
松木智裕
植田嘉奈子
高梨和憲
中津大貴
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日商Jsr股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
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    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/302Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
    • H01L21/304Mechanical treatment, e.g. grinding, polishing, cutting

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Abstract

The present invention is a composition for forming a substrate treatment film to be used in a method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate, the method being equipped with a step for applying a composition for forming a substrate treatment film to a substrate, and a step for bringing the substrate treatment film formed through the application step into contact with a substrate treatment film removal solution, wherein the composition for forming a substrate treatment film is characterized by containing a polymer and a solvent, the polymer having a C2-20 monovalent hydrocarbon group.

Description

基板處理膜形成用組成物及半導體基板的洗淨方法Composition for forming substrate treatment film and cleaning method of semiconductor substrate

本發明是有關於一種基板處理膜形成用組成物及半導體基板的洗淨方法。The present invention relates to a composition for forming a substrate treatment film and a method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate.

於半導體基板的製造步驟中,為了去除附著於形成有圖案的基板的表面上的顆粒而進行洗淨。近年來,所形成的圖案的微細化進展,藉此,例如,自形成有圖案的基板去除比圖案尺寸微小的顆粒變得更困難,從而成為半導體基板的良率降低的主要原因。In the manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate, washing is performed in order to remove particles attached to the surface of the patterned substrate. In recent years, the miniaturization of formed patterns has progressed, whereby, for example, it has become more difficult to remove particles with finer pattern sizes from a patterned substrate, and this has become a main cause of a decrease in the yield of semiconductor substrates.

於日本專利特開平7-74137號公報中揭示有如下的方法:將塗敷液供給至基板表面而形成薄膜後,利用黏著膠帶等將該薄膜剝離,藉此去除基板表面的顆粒。Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-74137 discloses a method of supplying a coating liquid to the surface of a substrate to form a film, and then peeling the film with an adhesive tape or the like to remove particles on the surface of the substrate.

於日本專利特開2014-99583號公報中揭示有如下的基板洗淨裝置及基板洗淨方法:將用於形成膜的處理液供給至基板表面,使其固化或硬化後,利用去除液使經固化或硬化的處理液全部溶解,藉此去除基板表面的顆粒。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-99583 discloses a substrate cleaning device and a substrate cleaning method as follows: a processing liquid for forming a film is supplied to the surface of the substrate, and after curing or hardening, the removal liquid The cured or hardened treatment liquid is completely dissolved, thereby removing particles on the surface of the substrate. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開平7-74137號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2014-99583號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-74137 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-99583

[發明所欲解決之課題] 本發明的目的為提供一種基板處理膜形成用組成物及半導體基板的洗淨方法,其於在半導體基板的表面形成處理膜且去除附著於該基板表面的微小的顆粒的製程中,可容易地自基板表面去除所述顆粒及所形成的處理膜。 [解決課題之手段][The problem to be solved by the invention] The object of the present invention is to provide a composition for forming a substrate treatment film and a method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate, which can easily form a treatment film on the surface of a semiconductor substrate and remove fine particles attached to the surface of the substrate. The particles and the formed treatment film are removed from the surface of the substrate. [Means to solve the problem]

為了解決所述課題而成的發明為一種基板處理膜形成用組成物,其於半導體基板的洗淨方法中使用,所述半導體基板的洗淨方法包括:於基板上塗敷基板處理膜形成用組成物的步驟;以及使基板處理膜去除液與利用所述塗敷步驟而形成的基板處理膜接觸的步驟,並且所述基板處理膜形成用組成物的特徵在於含有:聚合物以及溶媒,且所述聚合物具有碳數2~20的一價烴基。The invention made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems is a composition for forming a substrate treatment film, which is used in a cleaning method of a semiconductor substrate. The cleaning method of the semiconductor substrate includes: coating a substrate treatment film forming composition on a substrate And the step of contacting the substrate treatment film removal liquid with the substrate treatment film formed by the coating step, and the substrate treatment film formation composition is characterized by containing: a polymer and a solvent, and The polymer has a monovalent hydrocarbon group with 2-20 carbon atoms.

為了解決所述課題而成的另一發明為一種半導體基板的洗淨方法,包括:於基板上塗敷基板處理膜形成用組成物的步驟;以及使基板處理膜去除液與利用所述塗敷步驟而形成的基板處理膜接觸的步驟,並且所述半導體基板的洗淨方法的特徵在於:所述基板處理膜形成用組成物含有聚合物以及溶媒,且所述聚合物具有碳數2~20的一價烴基。 [發明的效果]Another invention made in order to solve the above-mentioned problem is a method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate, including: applying a substrate treatment film forming composition on the substrate; and applying a substrate treatment film removal liquid and using the coating step The step of contacting the formed substrate treatment film and the method for cleaning the semiconductor substrate is characterized in that the composition for forming the substrate treatment film contains a polymer and a solvent, and the polymer has a carbon number of 2-20 Monovalent hydrocarbon group. [Effects of the invention]

根據本發明的基板處理膜形成用組成物及半導體基板的洗淨方法,於在半導體基板表面形成處理膜且去除附著於該基板表面的微小的顆粒的製程中,可容易地自基板表面去除所述顆粒及所形成的處理膜。因此,本發明可適宜地用於預計今後發展越來越微細化的半導體元件的製造步驟中。According to the composition for forming a substrate treatment film and the method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate of the present invention, in the process of forming a treatment film on the surface of a semiconductor substrate and removing minute particles attached to the surface of the substrate, it is possible to easily remove all materials from the surface of the substrate. The particles and the formed treatment film. Therefore, the present invention can be suitably used in the manufacturing steps of semiconductor elements that are expected to develop more and more miniaturized in the future.

<基板處理膜形成用組成物> 該基板處理膜形成用組成物是於半導體基板的洗淨方法中使用,所述半導體基板的洗淨方法包括:於基板上塗敷基板處理膜形成用組成物的步驟;以及使基板處理膜去除液與利用所述塗敷步驟而形成的基板處理膜接觸的步驟。該基板處理膜形成用組成物含有聚合物(以下,亦稱為「[A]聚合物」)以及溶媒(以下,亦稱為「[B]溶媒」),且所述[A]聚合物具有碳數2~20的一價烴基。<Composition for forming substrate processing film> The composition for forming a substrate treatment film is used in a method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate, and the method for cleaning the semiconductor substrate includes: applying the composition for forming a substrate treatment film on the substrate; and applying a substrate treatment film removal liquid A step of contacting the substrate processing film formed by the coating step. The composition for forming a substrate processing film contains a polymer (hereinafter, also referred to as "[A] polymer") and a solvent (hereinafter, also referred to as "[B] solvent"), and the [A] polymer has A monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.

根據該基板處理膜形成用組成物,藉由在半導體基板的表面形成處理膜並去除該處理膜,可容易地去除附著於半導體基板的表面、尤其是形成有圖案的半導體基板上的顆粒(以下,亦稱為「顆粒去除性」),並且可容易地自基板表面去除所形成的處理膜(以下,亦稱為「膜去除性」)。According to the composition for forming a substrate treatment film, by forming a treatment film on the surface of a semiconductor substrate and removing the treatment film, it is possible to easily remove particles attached to the surface of the semiconductor substrate, especially the patterned semiconductor substrate (hereinafter , Also called "particle removability"), and can easily remove the formed treatment film from the substrate surface (hereinafter, also called "film removability").

該基板處理膜形成用組成物含有[A]聚合物以及[B]溶媒,且該[A]聚合物具有碳數2~20的一價烴基,藉此,膜去除性及顆粒去除性優異。該基板處理膜形成用組成物藉由包括所述構成而發揮所述效果的理由未必明確,例如,認為[A]聚合物具有碳數2~20的一價烴基,因此,疏水性適度,結果,認為促進顆粒對由[A]聚合物形成的處理膜的裹入,顆粒去除性提高,另外,處理膜的膜去除性提高。The composition for forming a substrate treatment film contains [A] polymer and [B] solvent, and the [A] polymer has a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, thereby having excellent film removability and particle removability. The reason why the composition for forming a substrate treatment film exhibits the effect by including the above structure is not necessarily clear. For example, it is considered that the [A] polymer has a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and therefore has moderate hydrophobicity. It is believed that by promoting the entrapment of particles into the treatment film formed of the [A] polymer, the particle removal performance is improved, and the film removal performance of the treatment film is improved.

該基板處理膜形成用組成物除了含有[A]聚合物以及[B]溶媒以外,亦可含有具有羧基及醇性羥基的至少一者的化合物(以下,亦稱為「[C]化合物」)作為適宜成分,於不損及本發明的效果的範圍內,亦可含有其他任意成分。以下,對各成分進行說明。In addition to the [A] polymer and [B] solvent, the composition for forming a substrate processing film may also contain a compound having at least one of a carboxyl group and an alcoholic hydroxyl group (hereinafter, also referred to as "[C] compound") As a suitable component, other arbitrary components may be contained within the range which does not impair the effect of this invention. Hereinafter, each component will be described.

<[A]聚合物> [A]聚合物為具有碳數2~20的一價烴基(以下,亦稱為「基(I)」)的聚合物。所謂「聚合物」,是指具有兩個以上的結構單元的化合物。作為[A]聚合物的分子量的下限,較佳為300,更佳為500。[A]聚合物可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合使用。<[A] Polymer> [A] The polymer is a polymer having a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms (hereinafter also referred to as "group (I)"). The "polymer" refers to a compound having two or more structural units. [A] The lower limit of the molecular weight of the polymer is preferably 300, and more preferably 500. [A] The polymer can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為基(I),例如可列舉碳數2~20的一價脂肪族烴基、碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基等。Examples of the group (I) include a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and the like.

作為碳數2~20的一價脂肪族烴基,例如可列舉:乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等烷基,乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基等烯基,乙炔基、丙炔基、丁炔基等炔基等碳數2~20的一價鏈狀烴基;環戊基、環己基等環烷基,環戊烯基、環己烯基等環烯基,降冰片基、金剛烷基、三環癸基等橋聯環飽和烴基,降冰片烯基、三環癸烯基等橋聯環不飽和烴基等碳數3~20的一價脂環式烴基等。Examples of monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having 2 to 20 carbon atoms include alkyl groups such as ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, and tert-butyl, and ethylene Alkenyl, propenyl, butenyl and other alkenyl groups; monovalent chain hydrocarbon groups with 2 to 20 carbons such as alkynyl groups such as ethynyl, propynyl and butynyl; cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl, ring Cycloalkenyl groups such as pentenyl and cyclohexenyl, bridged ring saturated hydrocarbon groups such as norbornenyl, adamantyl, and tricyclodecyl group, bridged ring unsaturated hydrocarbon groups such as norbornenyl group and tricyclodecenyl group, etc. A monovalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, etc.

作為碳數6~20的一價芳香族烴基,例如可列舉:苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、蒽基等芳基,苄基、苯基乙基、萘基甲基、蒽基甲基等芳烷基等。Examples of monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 20 carbon atoms include aryl groups such as phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, naphthyl, anthryl, benzyl, phenylethyl, naphthylmethyl, and anthracene. Aralkyl groups such as methyl groups, etc.

作為基(I),較佳為碳數2~20的一價脂肪族烴基,更佳為碳數2~10的一價脂肪族烴基,進而佳為碳數2~6的烷基或碳數3~6的環烷基,特佳為乙基、第三丁基或環己基,進而特佳為乙基或第三丁基,最佳為第三丁基。[A]聚合物藉由具有所述基而疏水性更適度,結果,可進一步提高膜去除性及顆粒去除性。The group (I) is preferably a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbons, more preferably a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbons, and still more preferably an alkyl group having 2 to 6 carbons or a carbon number Cycloalkyl groups of 3 to 6 are particularly preferably ethyl, tertiary butyl or cyclohexyl, more preferably ethyl or tertiary butyl, and most preferably tertiary butyl. [A] The polymer has more moderate hydrophobicity by having the group, and as a result, the film removability and particle removability can be further improved.

作為[A]聚合物,例如可列舉:酚醛清漆樹脂、甲階酚醛樹脂、含芳香環的乙烯基系樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、杯芳烴樹脂等。[A] The polymer includes, for example, novolak resin, resole resin, aromatic ring-containing vinyl resin, acrylic resin, calixarene resin, and the like.

(酚醛清漆樹脂) 酚醛清漆樹脂為使用酸性觸媒使具有酚性羥基所鍵結的芳香環的化合物(以下,亦稱為「酚化合物」)與醛化合物進行反應而獲得的鏈狀的聚合物。於具有基(I)的酚醛清漆樹脂中,基(I)通常與所述酚性羥基所鍵結的芳香環及/或源自所述醛化合物的亞甲基鍵結。於基(I)與酚性羥基所鍵結的苯環鍵結的情況下,相對於苯環的酚性羥基的1位而言的基(I)的位置可為2位、3位及4位的任一者。(Novolak resin) Novolac resin is a chain polymer obtained by reacting a compound having an aromatic ring to which a phenolic hydroxyl group is bonded (hereinafter also referred to as a "phenol compound") with an aldehyde compound using an acid catalyst. In the novolak resin having the group (I), the group (I) is usually bonded to the aromatic ring to which the phenolic hydroxyl group is bonded and/or the methylene group derived from the aldehyde compound. When the group (I) is bonded to the benzene ring to which the phenolic hydroxyl group is bonded, the position of the group (I) relative to the 1-position of the phenolic hydroxyl group of the benzene ring may be 2-position, 3-position, or 4-position. Any of the bits.

具有基(I)的酚醛清漆樹脂例如具有下述式(1)所表示的結構單元(以下,亦稱為「結構單元(I)」)。The novolak resin having a group (I) has, for example, a structural unit represented by the following formula (1) (hereinafter, also referred to as "structural unit (I)").

[化1]

Figure 02_image001
[化1]
Figure 02_image001

所述式(1)中,Ar1 為自碳數6~20的芳烴中去除芳香環上的(p1+q1+r+2)個氫原子而成的(p1+q1+r+2)價的基。X1 為基(I)。p1為1~9的整數。於p1為2以上的情況下,多個X1 彼此相同或不同。Y1 為基(I)以外的碳數1~20的一價有機基或鹵素原子。q1為0~8的整數。於q1為2以上的情況下,多個Y1 彼此相同或不同。r為1~9的整數。其中,p1+q1+r為10以下。R1 為氫原子或基(I)。In the formula (1), Ar 1 is a (p1+q1+r+2) valence obtained by removing (p1+q1+r+2) hydrogen atoms on the aromatic ring from an aromatic hydrocarbon with 6 to 20 carbon atoms的基。 The base. X 1 is the base (I). p1 is an integer of 1-9. When p1 is 2 or more, a plurality of X 1 are the same or different from each other. Y 1 is a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a halogen atom other than the group (I). q1 is an integer of 0-8. When q1 is 2 or more, a plurality of Y 1 are the same or different from each other. r is an integer of 1-9. Here, p1+q1+r is 10 or less. R 1 is a hydrogen atom or group (I).

作為提供Ar1 的碳數6~20的芳烴,例如可列舉:苯、萘、蒽、菲、稠四苯、芘、聯三伸苯、芴等。該些中,較佳為苯或萘,更佳為苯。Examples of aromatic hydrocarbons having 6 to 20 carbon atoms that provide Ar 1 include benzene, naphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene, fused tetrabenzene, pyrene, terphenylene, fluorene, and the like. Among these, benzene or naphthalene is preferred, and benzene is more preferred.

所謂「有機基」,是指包含至少一個碳原子的基。作為碳數1~20的一價有機基,例如可列舉:碳數1~20的一價烴基、該烴基的碳-碳間包含二價含雜原子的基的基、所述烴基及所述包含含雜原子的基的基所具有的氫原子的一部分或全部經一價含雜原子的基取代而成的基等。作為Y1 所表示的基(I)以外的碳數1~20的一價有機基,例如可列舉作為所述碳數1~20的一價有機基而例示的基中的基(I)以外的基等。The so-called "organic group" refers to a group containing at least one carbon atom. As the monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbons, for example, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbons, a group containing a divalent heteroatom-containing group between carbon and carbon of the hydrocarbon group, the hydrocarbon group, and the A group in which a part or all of the hydrogen atoms of the group including a heteroatom-containing group is substituted with a monovalent heteroatom-containing group, etc. Examples of the monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms other than the group (I) represented by Y 1 include groups other than the group (I) among the groups exemplified as the monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The base and so on.

作為碳數1~20的一價烴基,例如可列舉:甲基、與作為所述基(I)而例示的基相同的基等。Examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include a methyl group and the same groups as those exemplified as the group (I).

作為構成二價或一價含雜原子的基的雜原子,例如可列舉:氧原子、氮原子、硫原子、磷原子、矽原子、鹵素原子等。Examples of the heteroatom constituting the divalent or monovalent heteroatom-containing group include an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, a phosphorus atom, a silicon atom, and a halogen atom.

作為二價含雜原子的基,例如可列舉:-O-、-CO-、-S-、-CS-、-NR'-、將該些中的兩個以上組合而成的基等。R'為氫原子或一價烴基。該些中,較佳為-O-及-S-。As the divalent heteroatom-containing group, for example, -O-, -CO-, -S-, -CS-, -NR'-, a group formed by combining two or more of these, and the like can be cited. R'is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group. Among these, -O- and -S- are preferable.

作為一價含雜原子的基,例如可列舉:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等鹵素原子、羥基、羧基、氰基、胺基、巰基(sulfanyl)等。Examples of the monovalent heteroatom-containing group include halogen atoms such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a cyano group, an amino group, and a sulfanyl group.

作為p1,較佳為1~3,更佳為1或2,進而佳為1。 作為q1,較佳為0~2,更佳為0或1,進而佳為0。 作為r,較佳為1~3,更佳為1或2,進而佳為1。 作為R1 ,較佳氫原子。As p1, 1 to 3 are preferable, 1 or 2 is more preferable, and 1 is still more preferable. As q1, 0-2 is preferable, 0 or 1 is more preferable, and 0 is still more preferable. As r, 1 to 3 are preferable, 1 or 2 is more preferable, and 1 is still more preferable. As R 1 , a hydrogen atom is preferred.

作為成為酚醛清漆樹脂的原料化合物的具有基(I)的酚化合物,例如可列舉:2-乙基苯酚、3-乙基苯酚或4-乙基苯酚、2-第三丁基苯酚、3-第三丁基苯酚或4-第三丁基苯酚、2-環己基苯酚、3-環己基苯酚或4-環己基苯酚、2-苯基苯酚、3-苯基苯酚或4-苯基苯酚、2-苄基苯酚、3-苄基苯酚或4-苄基苯酚、2-第三丁基萘酚、3-第三丁基萘酚、4-第三丁基萘酚、5-第三丁基萘酚、6-第三丁基萘酚、7-第三丁基萘酚或8-第三丁基萘酚等。Examples of the phenol compound having group (I) used as the raw material compound of the novolak resin include 2-ethylphenol, 3-ethylphenol or 4-ethylphenol, 2-tert-butylphenol, 3- Tertiary butyl phenol or 4-tertiary butyl phenol, 2-cyclohexyl phenol, 3-cyclohexyl phenol or 4-cyclohexyl phenol, 2-phenyl phenol, 3-phenyl phenol or 4-phenyl phenol, 2-benzylphenol, 3-benzylphenol or 4-benzylphenol, 2-tertiary butyl naphthol, 3-tertiary butyl naphthol, 4-tertiary butyl naphthol, 5-tertiary butyl naphthol Naphthol, 6-tert-butyl naphthol, 7-tert-butyl naphthol, 8-tert-butyl naphthol, etc.

作為成為酚醛清漆樹脂的原料化合物的醛化合物,例如可使用甲醛、乙醛等,另外,作為具有基(I)的醛化合物,例如可使用丙醛、丁醛、環己烷基甲醛、苯甲醛、芘甲醛(formylpyrene)等。再者,可使用多聚甲醛(paraformaldehyde)代替甲醛,亦可使用三聚乙醛(paraldehyde)代替乙醛。As the aldehyde compound used as the raw material compound of the novolak resin, for example, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, etc. can be used, and as the aldehyde compound having the group (I), for example, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, cyclohexyl formaldehyde, and benzaldehyde can be used. , Pyrene formaldehyde (formylpyrene), etc. Furthermore, paraformaldehyde can be used instead of formaldehyde, and paraldehyde can also be used instead of acetaldehyde.

作為酸性觸媒,例如可列舉:鹽酸、硫酸、磷酸等無機酸;甲磺酸、對甲苯磺酸、乙二酸等有機酸;三氟化硼、無水氯化鋁、乙酸鋅等路易斯酸(lewis acid)等。該些中,較佳為有機酸,更佳為對甲苯磺酸。Examples of acidic catalysts include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid; organic acids such as methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, and oxalic acid; Lewis acids such as boron trifluoride, anhydrous aluminum chloride, and zinc acetate ( lewis acid) and so on. Among these, organic acid is preferred, and p-toluenesulfonic acid is more preferred.

(甲階酚醛樹脂) 甲階酚醛樹脂為使用鹼性觸媒使酚化合物與醛化合物進行反應而獲得的聚合物。於具有基(I)的甲階酚醛樹脂中,基(I)通常與酚性羥基所鍵結的芳香環及/或源自所述醛化合物的亞甲基鍵結。(Resole phenolic resin) Resole phenol resin is a polymer obtained by reacting a phenol compound and an aldehyde compound using a basic catalyst. In the resole resin having the group (I), the group (I) is usually bonded to the aromatic ring to which the phenolic hydroxyl group is bonded and/or the methylene group derived from the aldehyde compound.

作為成為甲階酚醛樹脂的原料化合物的酚化合物及醛化合物,可列舉與作為所述酚醛清漆樹脂的原料的酚化合物及醛化合物相同的化合物等。Examples of the phenol compound and aldehyde compound used as the raw material compound of the resol resin include the same compounds as the phenol compound and aldehyde compound used as the raw material of the novolak resin.

作為鹼性觸媒,例如可列舉:氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鋰、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈣等鹼金屬或鹼土金屬的氫氧化物;氨、三乙醇胺、三乙基胺、六亞甲基四胺等胺化合物;碳酸鈉等鹼性物質等。Examples of alkaline catalysts include hydroxides of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals such as sodium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and calcium hydroxide; ammonia, triethanolamine, triethylamine, and hexamethylene Amine compounds such as tetraamine; alkaline substances such as sodium carbonate, etc.

(含芳香環的乙烯基系樹脂) 含芳香環的乙烯基系樹脂為具有源自如下化合物的結構單元的聚合物,所述化合物具有芳香環及聚合性碳-碳雙鍵。於具有基(I)的含芳香環的乙烯基樹脂中,基(I)通常與源自所述化合物的芳香環鍵結。(Vinyl resin containing aromatic ring) The aromatic ring-containing vinyl resin is a polymer having a structural unit derived from a compound having an aromatic ring and a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond. In the aromatic ring-containing vinyl resin having the group (I), the group (I) is usually bonded to the aromatic ring derived from the compound.

具有基(I)的含芳香環的乙烯基系樹脂例如具有下述式(2)所表示的結構單元(以下,亦稱為「結構單元(II)」)。The aromatic ring-containing vinyl resin having a group (I) has, for example, a structural unit represented by the following formula (2) (hereinafter, also referred to as "structural unit (II)").

[化2]

Figure 02_image003
[化2]
Figure 02_image003

所述式(2)中,R2 為氫原子或碳數1~10的一價有機基。Ar2 為自碳數6~20的芳烴中去除芳香環上的(p2+q2+1)個氫原子而成的(p2+q2+1)價的基。X2 為基(I)。p2為1~11的整數。於p2為2以上的情況下,多個X2 彼此相同或不同。Y2 為基(I)以外的碳數1~20的一價有機基、鹵素原子或酚性羥基。q2為0~10的整數。於q2為2以上的情況下,多個Y2 彼此相同或不同。In the formula (2), R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Ar 2 is a (p2+q2+1) valence group obtained by removing (p2+q2+1) hydrogen atoms on the aromatic ring from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. X 2 is the base (I). p2 is an integer of 1-11. When p2 is 2 or more, a plurality of X 2 are the same or different from each other. Y 2 is a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms other than the group (I), a halogen atom, or a phenolic hydroxyl group. q2 is an integer of 0-10. When q2 is 2 or more, a plurality of Y 2 are the same or different from each other.

作為R2 所表示的碳數1~10的一價有機基,例如可列舉所述Y1 的項中所例示的碳數1~20的一價有機基中的碳數1~10的基等。作為R2 ,較佳為氫原子或甲基,更佳為氫原子。Examples of the monovalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbons represented by R 2 include groups having 1 to 10 carbons in the monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbons exemplified in the item of Y 1 . . As R 2 , a hydrogen atom or a methyl group is preferable, and a hydrogen atom is more preferable.

作為Y2 所表示的基(I)以外的碳數1~20的一價有機基,例如可列舉與作為所述Y1 的基(I)以外的碳數1~20的一價有機基而例示的基相同的基等。Examples of the monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbons other than the group (I) represented by Y 2 include monovalent organic groups having 1 to 20 carbons other than the group (I) as the Y 1 The exemplified bases are the same bases.

作為p2,較佳為1~3,更佳為1或2,進而佳為1。 作為q2,較佳為0~2,更佳為0或1,進而佳為0。As p2, 1-3 are preferable, 1 or 2 is more preferable, and 1 is still more preferable. As q2, 0-2 is preferable, 0 or 1, and 0 is more preferable.

作為提供結構單元(II)的化合物,例如可列舉:2-乙基苯乙烯、3-乙基苯乙烯或4-乙基苯乙烯、2-第三丁基苯乙烯、3-第三丁基苯乙烯或4-第三丁基苯乙烯、2-環己基苯乙烯、3-環己基苯乙烯或4-環己基苯乙烯、2-苯基苯乙烯、3-苯基苯乙烯或4-苯基苯乙烯、2-苄基苯乙烯、3-苄基苯乙烯或4-苄基苯乙烯等具有基(I)的苯乙烯,2-第三丁基-4-羥基苯乙烯或3-第三丁基-4-羥基苯乙烯等具有基(I)的羥基苯乙烯,2-第三丁基-1-乙烯基萘、3-第三丁基-1-乙烯基萘、4-第三丁基-1-乙烯基萘、5-第三丁基-1-乙烯基萘、6-第三丁基-1-乙烯基萘、7-第三丁基-1-乙烯基萘或8-第三丁基-1-乙烯基萘等具有基(I)的乙烯基萘等。As the compound providing the structural unit (II), for example, 2-ethylstyrene, 3-ethylstyrene or 4-ethylstyrene, 2-tert-butylstyrene, 3-tert-butyl Styrene or 4-tert-butylstyrene, 2-cyclohexylstyrene, 3-cyclohexylstyrene or 4-cyclohexylstyrene, 2-phenylstyrene, 3-phenylstyrene or 4-benzene Styrene, 2-benzyl styrene, 3-benzyl styrene or 4-benzyl styrene and other styrene having group (I), 2-tert-butyl-4-hydroxystyrene or 3-th Hydroxystyrene with group (I) such as tributyl-4-hydroxystyrene, 2-tert-butyl-1-vinylnaphthalene, 3-tert-butyl-1-vinylnaphthalene, 4-tertiary Butyl-1-vinylnaphthalene, 5-tert-butyl-1-vinylnaphthalene, 6-tert-butyl-1-vinylnaphthalene, 7-tert-butyl-1-vinylnaphthalene or 8- Vinyl naphthalene having group (I) such as tertiary butyl-1-vinylnaphthalene, etc.

具有結構單元(II)的含芳香環的乙烯基系樹脂較佳為進而具有包含酚性羥基或醇性羥基的結構單元(以下,亦稱為「結構單元(A)」)。The aromatic ring-containing vinyl resin having the structural unit (II) preferably further has a structural unit containing a phenolic hydroxyl group or an alcoholic hydroxyl group (hereinafter, also referred to as "structural unit (A)").

作為提供結構單元(A)的化合物,例如可列舉:2-羥基苯乙烯、3-羥基苯乙烯或4-羥基苯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基苯基酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基芳基酯等。Examples of the compound providing the structural unit (A) include hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as 2-hydroxystyrene, 3-hydroxystyrene, 4-hydroxystyrene, and hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate. , (Meth) hydroxyphenyl acrylate, etc. (meth) hydroxyaryl acrylate, etc.

於含芳香環的乙烯基系樹脂具有結構單元(II)及結構單元(A)的情況下,相對於結構單元(II)的結構單元(A)的莫耳比的下限較佳為5/95,更佳為10/90,進而佳為20/80。作為所述莫耳比的上限,較佳為90/10,更佳為70/30,進而佳為40/60。When the aromatic ring-containing vinyl resin has the structural unit (II) and the structural unit (A), the lower limit of the molar ratio of the structural unit (A) to the structural unit (II) is preferably 5/95 , More preferably 10/90, still more preferably 20/80. The upper limit of the molar ratio is preferably 90/10, more preferably 70/30, and still more preferably 40/60.

(丙烯酸樹脂) 丙烯酸樹脂為具有源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯的結構單元的聚合物。具有基(I)的丙烯酸樹脂通常是將具有基(I)的化合物的(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為單量體化合物來形成。(Acrylic) Acrylic resin is a polymer having structural units derived from (meth)acrylate. The acrylic resin having the group (I) is usually formed by using the (meth)acrylate of the compound having the group (I) as a single-weight compound.

具有基(I)的丙烯酸樹脂例如具有下述式(3)所表示的結構單元(以下,亦稱為「結構單元(III)」)。The acrylic resin having the group (I) has, for example, a structural unit represented by the following formula (3) (hereinafter, also referred to as "structural unit (III)").

[化3]

Figure 02_image005
[化3]
Figure 02_image005

所述式(3)中,R3 為氫原子或甲基。R4 為單鍵或碳數1~20的二價有機基。Z為基(I)。In the formula (3), R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R 4 is a single bond or a divalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbons. Z is the base (I).

作為R3 ,較佳為氫原子。As R 3 , a hydrogen atom is preferred.

作為R4 所表示的碳數1~20的二價有機基,例如可列舉自所述Y1 的項中所例示的碳數1~20的一價有機基中去除一個氫原子而成的基等。作為R4 ,較佳為單鍵。Examples of the divalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbons represented by R 4 include a group obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from the monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbons exemplified in the item of Y 1 . Wait. As R 4 , a single bond is preferred.

作為提供結構單元(III)的化合物,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸的碳數2以上的烷基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯等(甲基)丙烯酸環烷基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸苯基酯等(甲基)丙烯酸芳基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸苄基酯等(甲基)丙烯酸芳烷基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁氧基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸的碳數2以上的含烷氧基的烷基酯等。Examples of the compound providing the structural unit (III) include: ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, etc. (meth)acrylic acid has a carbon number of 2 or more Alkyl esters, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate and other cycloalkyl (meth)acrylates, phenyl (meth)acrylate and other aryl (meth)acrylates, benzyl (meth)acrylate (Meth)acrylic acid aralkyl esters, (meth)acrylic acid tertiary butoxyethyl and other (meth)acrylic acid carbon number 2 or more alkoxy-containing alkyl esters, etc.

具有結構單元(III)的丙烯酸樹脂較佳為進而具有下述式(4)所表示的結構單元(以下,亦稱為「結構單元(B)」)。The acrylic resin having a structural unit (III) preferably further has a structural unit represented by the following formula (4) (hereinafter, also referred to as "structural unit (B)").

[化4]

Figure 02_image007
[化4]
Figure 02_image007

所述式(4)中,R5 為氫原子或甲基。R6 為碳數1~20的二價有機基。In the formula (4), R 5 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R 6 is a divalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbons.

作為R5 ,較佳為氫原子。As R 5 , a hydrogen atom is preferred.

作為R6 所表示的碳數1~20的二價有機基,例如可列舉自所述Y1 的項中所例示的碳數1~20的一價有機基中去除一個氫原子而成的基等。作為R6 ,較佳為二價烴基,更佳為二價鏈狀烴基,進而佳為烷二基,特佳為乙二基。Examples of the divalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbons represented by R 6 include groups obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from the monovalent organic groups having 1 to 20 carbons exemplified in the item of Y 1 . Wait. R 6 is preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group, more preferably a divalent chain hydrocarbon group, still more preferably an alkanediyl group, and particularly preferably an ethylenediyl group.

作為提供結構單元(B)的化合物,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基丙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸羥基環己酯等(甲基)丙烯酸的羥基環烷基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸羥基苯基酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基芳基酯,(甲基)丙烯酸羥基苄基酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基芳烷基酯等。該些中,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷基酯,更佳為(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯。Examples of compounds providing the structural unit (B) include hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate and hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and hydroxycyclohexyl (meth)acrylate Hydroxycycloalkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid such as esters, hydroxyaryl (meth)acrylates such as hydroxyphenyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxybenzyl (meth)acrylates, etc. Aralkyl esters and the like. Among these, hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate is preferred, and hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate is more preferred.

於丙烯酸樹脂具有結構單元(III)及結構單元(B)的情況下,相對於結構單元(III)的結構單元(B)的莫耳比的下限較佳為5/95,更佳為10/90,進而佳為20/80。作為所述莫耳比的上限,較佳為90/10,更佳為70/30,進而佳為40/60。In the case where the acrylic resin has the structural unit (III) and the structural unit (B), the lower limit of the molar ratio of the structural unit (B) relative to the structural unit (III) is preferably 5/95, more preferably 10/ 90, more preferably 20/80. The upper limit of the molar ratio is preferably 90/10, more preferably 70/30, and still more preferably 40/60.

(杯芳烴樹脂) 杯芳烴樹脂為酚性羥基所鍵結的芳香環經由烴基而呈多個環狀鍵結的環狀寡聚物。於具有基(I)的杯芳烴樹脂中,基(I)通常與所述酚性羥基所鍵結的芳香環及/或所述烴基鍵結。(Caixarene resin) The calixarene resin is a cyclic oligomer in which an aromatic ring to which a phenolic hydroxyl group is bonded is cyclically bonded via a hydrocarbon group. In the calixarene resin having the group (I), the group (I) is usually bonded to the aromatic ring to which the phenolic hydroxyl group is bonded and/or the hydrocarbon group.

作為提供基(I)及酚性羥基所鍵結的芳香環的化合物,例如可列舉與作為所述酚醛清漆樹脂的原料化合物而例示的具有基(I)的酚化合物相同的化合物等。作為所述烴基,例如可列舉亞甲基、基(I)所鍵結的亞甲基等。Examples of the compound that provides the aromatic ring to which the group (I) and the phenolic hydroxyl group are bonded include the same compounds as the phenol compound having the group (I) exemplified as the raw material compound of the novolak resin. Examples of the hydrocarbon group include a methylene group, a methylene group to which the group (I) is bonded, and the like.

作為[A]聚合物的重量平均分子量(Mw)的下限,較佳為1,000,更佳為2,000,進而佳為3,000,特佳為4,000。作為所述Mw的上限,較佳為100,000,更佳為30,000,進而佳為20,000,特佳為15,000。[A] The lower limit of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polymer is preferably 1,000, more preferably 2,000, still more preferably 3,000, and particularly preferably 4,000. The upper limit of the Mw is preferably 100,000, more preferably 30,000, further preferably 20,000, and particularly preferably 15,000.

本說明書中的Mw為使用東曹(Tosoh)(股)的凝膠滲透層析(Gel Permeation Chromatography,GPC)管柱(「G2000HXL」2根、「G3000HXL」1根及「G4000HXL」1根),於流量:1.0 mL/min、溶出溶媒:四氫呋喃、管柱溫度:40℃的分析條件下,藉由以單分散聚苯乙烯作為標準的凝膠滲透層析(檢測器:示差折射計)而測定的值。Mw in this manual refers to the use of Tosoh (stocks) Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC) column (2 "G2000HXL", 1 "G3000HXL" and 1 "G4000HXL"), Measured by gel permeation chromatography (detector: differential refractometer) with monodisperse polystyrene as standard under analytical conditions of flow rate: 1.0 mL/min, dissolution solvent: tetrahydrofuran, column temperature: 40°C Value.

作為該基板處理膜形成用組成物的[B]溶媒以外的所有成分中的[A]聚合物的含有比例的下限,較佳為70質量%,更佳為80質量%,進而佳為90質量%,特佳為95質量%。作為所述含有比例的上限,較佳為99.99質量%,更佳為99.9質量%,進而佳為99.0質量%。The lower limit of the content of the [A] polymer in all components other than the solvent [B] as the composition for forming a substrate processing film is preferably 70% by mass, more preferably 80% by mass, and still more preferably 90% by mass %, particularly preferably 95% by mass. The upper limit of the content ratio is preferably 99.99% by mass, more preferably 99.9% by mass, and still more preferably 99.0% by mass.

作為該基板處理膜形成用組成物中的[A]聚合物的含有比例的下限,較佳為1質量%,更佳為3質量%,進而佳為5質量%,特佳為7質量%。作為所述含有比例的上限,較佳為50質量%,更佳為30質量%,進而佳為20質量%,特佳為15質量%。The lower limit of the content of the [A] polymer in the composition for forming a substrate processing film is preferably 1% by mass, more preferably 3% by mass, still more preferably 5% by mass, and particularly preferably 7% by mass. The upper limit of the content ratio is preferably 50% by mass, more preferably 30% by mass, still more preferably 20% by mass, and particularly preferably 15% by mass.

<[B]溶媒> [B]溶媒若為溶解或分散[A]聚合物及視需要而含有的任意成分的溶媒,則可並無特別限定地使用。[B]溶媒可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合使用。<[B] Solvent> [B] The solvent can be used without particular limitation if it is a solvent that dissolves or disperses the [A] polymer and optional components contained as necessary. [B] The solvent may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為[B]溶媒,例如可列舉有機溶媒(以下,亦稱為「[b]有機溶媒」)、水等。於[B]溶媒包含[b]有機溶媒的情況下,作為[B]溶媒中的[b]有機溶媒的含有比例的下限,較佳為70質量%,更佳為90質量%,進而佳為95質量%,特佳為99質量%。所述[b]有機溶媒的含有比例可為100質量%。於[B]溶媒包含水的情況下,作為[B]溶媒中的水的含有比例的上限,較佳為10質量%,更佳為2質量%,進而佳為1質量%。作為所述水的含有比例的下限,例如為0.01質量%。Examples of the [B] solvent include an organic solvent (hereinafter, also referred to as "[b] organic solvent"), water, and the like. In the case where [B] solvent contains [b] organic solvent, the lower limit of the content ratio of [b] organic solvent in [B] solvent is preferably 70% by mass, more preferably 90% by mass, and still more preferably 95% by mass, particularly preferably 99% by mass. [B] The content ratio of the organic solvent may be 100% by mass. When the [B] solvent contains water, the upper limit of the content of water in the [B] solvent is preferably 10% by mass, more preferably 2% by mass, and still more preferably 1% by mass. The lower limit of the water content is, for example, 0.01% by mass.

作為[b]有機溶媒,例如可列舉:醇系溶媒、酮系溶媒、醚系溶媒、酯系溶媒、含氮系溶媒等。[B] The organic solvent includes, for example, alcohol-based solvents, ketone-based solvents, ether-based solvents, ester-based solvents, and nitrogen-containing solvents.

作為醇系溶媒,例如可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、正丁醇等單醇類,乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、1,2-丁二醇等多元醇類,丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚等多元醇部分醚類,乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯等乳酸酯類等。Examples of alcohol-based solvents include monoalcohols such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, and n-butanol; polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol and 1,2-butanediol; and propylene glycol monomethyl Polyol partial ethers such as ether and propylene glycol monoethyl ether, and lactate esters such as ethyl lactate and butyl lactate.

作為酮系溶媒,例如可列舉:甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮等鏈狀酮類,環己酮等環狀酮類等。Examples of the ketone solvent include chain ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone, and cyclic ketones such as cyclohexanone.

作為醚系溶媒,例如可列舉:正丁基醚等鏈狀醚類、四氫呋喃、1,4-二噁烷等環狀醚類等。Examples of ether-based solvents include chain ethers such as n-butyl ether and cyclic ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and 1,4-dioxane.

作為酯系溶媒,例如可列舉:碳酸二乙酯等碳酸酯類,乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯等乙酸酯類,γ-丁內酯等內酯類,二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯等多元醇部分醚羧酸酯類等。Examples of ester solvents include: carbonates such as diethyl carbonate, acetates such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate, lactones such as γ-butyrolactone, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate , Polyol partial ether carboxylates such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, etc.

作為含氮系溶媒,例如可列舉:N,N-二甲基乙醯胺等鏈狀含氮化合物類,N-甲基吡咯啶酮等環狀含氮化合物類等。Examples of nitrogen-containing solvents include chain nitrogen-containing compounds such as N,N-dimethylacetamide, and cyclic nitrogen-containing compounds such as N-methylpyrrolidone.

作為[b]有機溶媒,較佳為醇系溶媒及/或酯系溶媒,更佳為多元醇部分醚類、乳酸酯類及/或多元醇部分醚羧酸酯類,進而佳為丙二醇單乙醚、乳酸乙酯及/或丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯。[B] The organic solvent is preferably an alcohol-based solvent and/or an ester-based solvent, more preferably polyol partial ethers, lactate esters, and/or polyol partial ether carboxylates, and more preferably propylene glycol monoethyl ether , Ethyl lactate and/or propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

作為[B]溶媒的含量的下限,相對於[A]聚合物100質量份,較佳為100質量份,更佳為300質量份,進而佳為500質量份,特佳為700質量份。作為所述含量的上限,較佳為10,000質量份,更佳為5,000質量份,進而佳為3,000質量份,特佳為2,000質量份。[B] The lower limit of the content of the solvent is preferably 100 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the polymer [A], more preferably 300 parts by mass, still more preferably 500 parts by mass, particularly preferably 700 parts by mass. The upper limit of the content is preferably 10,000 parts by mass, more preferably 5,000 parts by mass, still more preferably 3,000 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 2,000 parts by mass.

作為該基板處理膜形成用組成物中的[B]溶媒的含有比例的下限,較佳為50質量%,更佳為70質量%,進而佳為80質量%,特佳為85質量%。作為所述含有比例的上限,較佳為99質量%,更佳為97質量%,進而佳為95質量%,特佳為93質量%。The lower limit of the content of the solvent [B] in the composition for forming a substrate processing film is preferably 50% by mass, more preferably 70% by mass, still more preferably 80% by mass, and particularly preferably 85% by mass. The upper limit of the content ratio is preferably 99% by mass, more preferably 97% by mass, still more preferably 95% by mass, and particularly preferably 93% by mass.

<[C]化合物> [C]化合物為具有羧基及醇性羥基的至少一者的化合物(其中,將與[B]溶媒相當的化合物除外)。該基板處理膜形成用組成物若進而含有[C]化合物,則可進一步提高膜去除性。<[C] Compound> [C] The compound is a compound having at least one of a carboxyl group and an alcoholic hydroxyl group (except for the compound corresponding to [B] the solvent). If the composition for forming a substrate processing film further contains a [C] compound, the film removability can be further improved.

作為[C]化合物,例如可列舉:並非聚合物的有機酸(以下,亦稱為「[c1]有機酸」)、含醇性羥基的化合物(以下,亦稱為「[c2]含羥基的化合物」)(其中,將與[c1]有機酸相當的化合物除外)等。[C]化合物可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合使用。Examples of [C] compounds include organic acids that are not polymers (hereinafter also referred to as "[c1] organic acids"), alcoholic hydroxyl-containing compounds (hereinafter, also referred to as "[c2] hydroxyl-containing Compounds”) (excluding compounds equivalent to [c1] organic acids), etc. [C] The compound can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

[c1]有機酸為並非聚合物的有機酸。作為[c1]有機酸的分子量的上限,例如為500,較佳為400,更佳為300。作為[c1]有機酸的分子量的下限,例如為50,較佳為55。作為[c1]有機酸中的羧基的數量,較佳為1~4,更佳為1或2。[c1] Organic acids are organic acids that are not polymers. [C1] The upper limit of the molecular weight of the organic acid is, for example, 500, preferably 400, and more preferably 300. [C1] The lower limit of the molecular weight of the organic acid is, for example, 50, and preferably 55. [C1] The number of carboxyl groups in the organic acid is preferably 1 to 4, and more preferably 1 or 2.

作為[c1]有機酸,較佳為羧酸,更具體而言,例如可列舉:乙酸、丙酸、丁酸、戊酸、己酸、環己烷羧酸、環己基乙酸、1-金剛烷羧酸、苯甲酸、苯基乙酸等包含脂肪族飽和烴基及/或芳香族烴基與羧基的羧酸; 二氟乙酸、三氟乙酸、五氟丙酸、七氟丁酸、氟苯基乙酸、二氟苯甲酸等含氟原子的單羧酸; 10-羥基癸酸、5-氧代己酸、3-甲氧基環己烷羧酸、樟腦羧酸、二硝基苯甲酸、硝基苯基乙酸、乳酸、乙醇酸、甘油酸、水楊酸、大茴香酸、沒食子酸、呋喃羧酸等於羧基以外的部分包含氟原子以外的雜原子的單羧酸; (甲基)丙烯酸、丁烯酸、肉桂酸、山梨酸等含雙鍵的單羧酸等單羧酸化合物; 乙二酸、丙二酸、丁二酸、戊二酸、己二酸、十二烷二羧酸、丙烷三羧酸、丁烷四羧酸、環己烷六羧酸、1,4-萘二羧酸、鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、偏苯三甲酸、均苯四甲酸、1,2,3,4-環丁烷四羧酸等包含單鍵、脂肪族飽和烴基及/或芳香族烴基與多個羧基的多羧酸; 所述多羧酸的部分酯化物; 二氟丙二酸、四氟鄰苯二甲酸、六氟戊二酸等含氟原子的多羧酸; 酒石酸、檸檬酸、蘋果酸、羥丙二酸、氧二乙酸、亞胺基二乙酸等於羧基以外的部分包含氟原子以外的雜原子的多羧酸; 馬來酸、反丁烯二酸、鳥頭酸等含雙鍵的多羧酸等多羧酸化合物等。[C1] The organic acid is preferably a carboxylic acid, and more specifically, for example, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, caproic acid, cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, cyclohexylacetic acid, 1-adamantane Carboxylic acids containing aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon groups and/or aromatic hydrocarbon groups and carboxyl groups, such as carboxylic acid, benzoic acid, and phenylacetic acid; Difluoroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, pentafluoropropionic acid, heptafluorobutyric acid, fluorophenylacetic acid, difluorobenzoic acid and other monocarboxylic acids containing fluorine atoms; 10-hydroxydecanoic acid, 5-oxohexanoic acid, 3-methoxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid, camphor carboxylic acid, dinitrobenzoic acid, nitrophenylacetic acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, glyceric acid, salicylic acid Acid, anisic acid, gallic acid, and furan carboxylic acid are monocarboxylic acids whose parts other than the carboxyl group contain heteroatoms other than fluorine atoms; (Meth) acrylic acid, crotonic acid, cinnamic acid, sorbic acid and other monocarboxylic acid compounds containing double bond; Oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, dodecane dicarboxylic acid, propane tricarboxylic acid, butane tetracarboxylic acid, cyclohexane hexacarboxylic acid, 1,4-naphthalene Dicarboxylic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, trimellitic acid, pyromellitic acid, 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic acid, etc. contain single bonds, aliphatic Saturated hydrocarbon group and/or aromatic hydrocarbon group and polycarboxylic acid with multiple carboxyl groups; Partial esterification of the polycarboxylic acid; Polycarboxylic acids containing fluorine atoms such as difluoromalonic acid, tetrafluorophthalic acid, and hexafluoroglutaric acid; Tartaric acid, citric acid, malic acid, hydroxymalonic acid, oxydiacetic acid, iminodiacetic acid are equal to polycarboxylic acids whose parts other than the carboxyl group contain heteroatoms other than fluorine atoms; Polycarboxylic acid compounds such as maleic acid, fumaric acid, ornithic acid and other polycarboxylic acids containing double bonds.

作為[c1]有機酸,就進一步提高膜去除性的觀點而言,較佳為包含脂肪族飽和烴基與羧基的羧酸或多羧酸,更佳為乙酸或蘋果酸。[C1] The organic acid is preferably a carboxylic acid or a polycarboxylic acid containing an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group and a carboxyl group, and more preferably acetic acid or malic acid, from the viewpoint of further improving the film removability.

作為[c2]含羥基的化合物中的醇性羥基的數量的下限,較佳為2,更佳為3,進而佳為4。作為所述數量的上限,例如為20。[C2] The lower limit of the number of alcoholic hydroxyl groups in the hydroxyl group-containing compound is preferably 2, more preferably 3, and still more preferably 4. The upper limit of the number is 20, for example.

作為[c2]含羥基的化合物,例如可列舉:多元醇化合物、糖化合物等。[C2] The hydroxyl group-containing compound includes, for example, polyol compounds and sugar compounds.

作為多元醇化合物,例如可列舉:甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇、二季戊四醇、金剛烷二醇、金剛烷三醇、金剛烷四醇、1,3-二甲基金剛烷-5,7-二醇、聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇等。Examples of the polyol compound include glycerin, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, adamantanediol, adamantane triol, adamantane tetraol, 1,3-dimethyladamantane-5,7 -Glycol, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, etc.

作為糖化合物,例如可列舉:糖蜜、廢糖蜜、葡萄糖(glucose)、半乳糖(galactose)、木糖(xylose)、乳糖、甘露糖(mannose)、太洛糖(talose)、鼠李糖(rhamnose)、阿拉伯糖(arabinose)、醣苷基甘露糖(glycosylmannose)、來蘇糖(lyxose)、阿羅糖(allose)、阿卓糖(altrose)、古洛糖(gulose)、艾杜糖(idose)、核糖(ribose)、赤藻糖(erythrose)、蘇糖(threose)、阿洛酮糖(psicose)、果糖(fructose)、山梨糖(sorbose)、塔格糖(tagatose)、戊酮糖(pentulose)、丁糖(tetrose)、赤蘚糖醇(erythritol)、中赤蘚糖醇(mesoerythritol)、蔗糖(sucrose)、麥芽糖(maltose)、異麥芽糖、纖維雙糖(cellobiose)、乳糖(lactose)、海藻糖(trehalose)、麴二糖(kojibiose)、槐糖(sophorose)、黑麴黴糖(nigerose)、海帶二糖(laminaribiose)、異麥芽糖、龍膽二糖(gentiobiose)、蜜二糖(melibiose)、車前二糖(planteobiose)、松二糖(turanose)、莢豆二糖(vicianose)、瓊脂二糖(agarobiose)、海蔥二糖(scillabiose)、芸香糖(rutinose)、櫻草糖(primeverose)、木二糖(xylobiose)、紅景天糖(rhodimenabiose)、麥芽糖醇(maltitol)、乳糖醇(lactitol)、D-蘇糖醇(D-threitol)、D-阿拉伯糖醇(D-arabinitol)、核糖醇(ribitol)、木糖醇(xylitol)、山梨糖醇、半乳糖醇(galactitol)、D-甘露醇(D-mannitol)、阿洛醇(allitol)、高級醛醣醇(alditol)、醛醣酸、葡萄糖醇、麥芽三糖(maltotriose)、海藻酸及其鹽、環糊精類、纖維素類、澱粉、葡聚糖、甘露聚糖、果膠、果膠酸、殼聚糖、透明質酸、硫酸軟骨素、硫酸類肝素、硫酸角質素等。Examples of sugar compounds include: molasses, waste molasses, glucose, galactose, xylose, lactose, mannose, talose, and rhamnose ), arabinose, glycosylmannose, lyxose, allose, altrose, gulose, idose , Ribose, erythrose, threose, psicose, fructose, sorbose, tagatose, pentulose ), tetrose, erythritol, mesoerythritol, sucrose, maltose, isomaltose, cellobiose, lactose, Trehalose, kojibiose, sophorose, nigerose, laminaribiose, isomaltose, gentiobiose, melibiose ), planteobiose, turanose, viciabiose, agarobiose, scillabiose, rutinose, primrose ( primeverose, xylobiose, rhodimenabiose, maltitol, lactitol, D-threitol, D-arabinitol ), ribitol (ribitol), xylitol (xylitol), sorbitol, galactitol (galactitol), D-mannitol (D-mannitol), allitol (allitol), higher alditol (alditol) , Aldonic acid, glucitol, maltotriose, alginic acid and its salts, cyclodextrins, cellulose, starch, dextran, mannan, pectin, pectic acid, chitosan Sugar, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, heparan sulfate, keratan sulfate, etc.

作為[c2]含羥基的化合物,較佳為糖化合物,更佳為赤蘚糖醇、核糖醇、蔗糖或海藻糖。[C2] The hydroxyl-containing compound is preferably a sugar compound, more preferably erythritol, ribitol, sucrose or trehalose.

作為[C]化合物對於25℃下的水的溶解度的下限,較佳為5質量%,更佳為7質量%,進而佳為10質量%。作為所述溶解度的上限,較佳為50質量%,更佳為40質量%,進而佳為30質量%。藉由將所述溶解度設為所述範圍,可進一步提高膜去除性。The lower limit of the solubility of the [C] compound in water at 25°C is preferably 5 mass%, more preferably 7 mass%, and still more preferably 10 mass%. The upper limit of the solubility is preferably 50% by mass, more preferably 40% by mass, and still more preferably 30% by mass. By setting the solubility to the above range, the film removability can be further improved.

[C]化合物較佳為於25℃下為固體。若[C]化合物於25℃下為固體,則認為由該基板處理膜形成用組成物形成的膜中析出固體狀的[C]化合物,可進一步提高膜去除性。[C] The compound is preferably a solid at 25°C. If the [C] compound is solid at 25°C, it is considered that the solid [C] compound precipitates in the film formed from the composition for forming a substrate processing film, and the film removability can be further improved.

於該基板處理膜形成用組成物含有[C]化合物的情況下,作為[C]化合物的含量的下限,相對於[A]聚合物100質量份,較佳為0.01質量份,更佳為0.1質量份,進而佳為1質量份,特佳為2質量份。作為所述含量的上限,較佳為100質量份,更佳為50質量份,進而佳為20質量份,特佳為10質量份。藉由將[C]化合物的含量設為所述範圍,可進一步提高膜去除性及顆粒去除性。When the composition for forming a substrate treatment film contains the [C] compound, the lower limit of the content of the [C] compound is preferably 0.01 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1, relative to 100 parts by mass of the [A] polymer Part by mass, more preferably 1 part by mass, particularly preferably 2 parts by mass. The upper limit of the content is preferably 100 parts by mass, more preferably 50 parts by mass, still more preferably 20 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 10 parts by mass. By setting the content of the [C] compound in the above range, the film removability and particle removability can be further improved.

<其他任意成分> 作為其他任意成分,例如可列舉界面活性劑等。其他任意成分可單獨使用一種或將兩種以上組合使用。<Other optional ingredients> Examples of other optional components include surfactants. Other optional components can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

藉由該基板處理膜形成用組成物進而含有界面活性劑,可進一步提高塗敷性。作為界面活性劑,例如可列舉:非離子界面活性劑、陽離子界面活性劑、陰離子界面活性劑等。When the composition for forming a substrate treatment film further contains a surfactant, the coating properties can be further improved. Examples of surfactants include nonionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, and anionic surfactants.

作為所述非離子界面活性劑,例如可列舉:聚氧化乙烯烷基醚等醚型非離子界面活性劑;甘油酯的聚氧化乙烯醚等醚酯型非離子界面活性劑;聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯、甘油酯、脫水山梨糖醇酯等酯型非離子界面活性劑等。Examples of the nonionic surfactant include: ether type nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers; ether ester type nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene ethers of glycerides; polyethylene glycol fats Ester-type nonionic surfactants such as acid esters, glycerides, and sorbitan esters.

作為所述陽離子界面活性劑,例如可列舉:脂肪族胺鹽、脂肪族銨鹽等。As said cationic surfactant, aliphatic amine salt, aliphatic ammonium salt, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為所述陰離子界面活性劑,例如可列舉:脂肪酸皂、烷基醚羧酸鹽等羧酸鹽;烷基苯磺酸鹽、烷基萘磺酸鹽、α-烯烴磺酸鹽等磺酸鹽;高級醇硫酸酯鹽、烷基醚硫酸鹽等硫酸酯鹽;烷基磷酸酯等磷酸酯鹽等。Examples of the anionic surfactant include carboxylates such as fatty acid soaps and alkyl ether carboxylates; sulfonates such as alkylbenzene sulfonates, alkylnaphthalene sulfonates, and α-olefin sulfonates. ; Sulfuric acid ester salts such as higher alcohol sulfate ester salts and alkyl ether sulfate salts; Phosphate ester salts such as alkyl phosphate esters, etc.

於該基板處理膜形成用組成物含有界面活性劑的情況下,作為界面活性劑的含量的上限,相對於[A]聚合物100質量份,例如為2質量份。作為所述含量的下限,例如為0.01質量份。藉由將界面活性劑的含量設為所述範圍,可進一步提高塗敷性。When the composition for forming a substrate treatment film contains a surfactant, the upper limit of the content of the surfactant is, for example, 2 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the [A] polymer. The lower limit of the content is, for example, 0.01 part by mass. By setting the content of the surfactant in the above range, coating properties can be further improved.

<基板處理膜形成用組成物的製備方法> 該基板處理膜形成用組成物例如可藉由如下方式製備:將[A]聚合物、[B]溶媒、視需要的[C]化合物等任意成分以規定的比例混合,較佳為利用例如孔徑為0.1 μm~5 μm的過濾器等對所獲得的混合液進行過濾。<Method for preparing composition for forming substrate processing film> The composition for forming a substrate processing film can be prepared, for example, by mixing arbitrary components such as [A] polymer, [B] solvent, and optionally [C] compound in a predetermined ratio, preferably using pores. Filter the obtained mixed liquid with a filter of 0.1 μm to 5 μm.

<半導體基板的洗淨方法> 該半導體基板的洗淨方法包括:基板處理膜形成用組成物供給步驟,將包含揮發成分且用於在基板上形成膜的基板處理膜形成用組成物供給至所述基板;以及剝離處理液供給步驟,對藉由所述揮發成分揮發而所述基板處理膜形成用組成物於所述基板上固化或硬化而成的處理膜,供給使該處理膜自所述基板剝離的剝離處理液。於該半導體基板的洗淨方法中,作為所述基板處理膜形成用組成物,是使用所述該基板處理膜形成用組成物。<How to clean semiconductor substrate> The method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate includes: a step of supplying a composition for forming a substrate treatment film, supplying a composition for forming a substrate treatment film containing a volatile component and forming a film on a substrate to the substrate; and supplying a peeling treatment liquid A step of supplying a treatment film formed by curing or hardening the composition for forming a substrate treatment film on the substrate due to the volatilization of the volatile component, and a peeling treatment liquid for peeling the treatment film from the substrate. In the method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate, the composition for forming a substrate treatment film is used as the composition for forming a substrate treatment film.

根據該半導體基板的洗淨方法,因使用所述該基板處理膜形成用組成物,因此於在半導體基板表面形成處理膜(以下,亦稱為「處理膜(B)」)且去除該基板表面的異物的製程中,可效率良好地去除基板表面的微小的顆粒、且可容易地自基板表面去除所形成的處理膜(B)。According to the cleaning method of the semiconductor substrate, since the composition for forming the substrate processing film is used, a processing film (hereinafter, also referred to as "processing film (B)") is formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate and the substrate surface is removed In the manufacturing process of foreign matter, the minute particles on the substrate surface can be efficiently removed, and the formed treatment film (B) can be easily removed from the substrate surface.

一邊參照圖式一邊對該半導體基板的洗淨方法的一應用例進行詳細說明。以下,對各步驟進行說明。An application example of the cleaning method of the semiconductor substrate will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Hereinafter, each step will be described.

[基板處理膜形成用組成物供給步驟] 於本步驟中,將包含揮發成分且用於在基板上形成膜的基板處理膜形成用組成物供給至所述基板。作為所述基板處理膜形成用組成物,是使用所述該基板處理膜形成用組成物。[Supply Step of Composition for Forming Substrate Treatment Film] In this step, a composition for forming a substrate treatment film containing a volatile component and for forming a film on a substrate is supplied to the substrate. As the composition for forming a substrate processing film, the composition for forming a substrate processing film is used.

作為基板,可為並未形成圖案的基板,亦可為形成有圖案的基板。The substrate may be a substrate without a pattern, or a substrate with a pattern.

作為並未形成圖案的基板,例如可列舉:矽基板、鋁基板、鎳基板、鉻基板、鉬基板、鎢基板、銅基板、鉭基板、鈦基板等金屬基板或半金屬基板;氮化矽基板、氧化鋁基板、二氧化矽基板、氮化鉭基板、氮化鈦等的陶瓷基板等。該些中,較佳為矽基板、氮化矽基板或氮化鈦基板,更佳為矽基板。Examples of substrates that are not patterned include: silicon substrates, aluminum substrates, nickel substrates, chromium substrates, molybdenum substrates, tungsten substrates, copper substrates, tantalum substrates, titanium substrates and other metal substrates or semi-metal substrates; silicon nitride substrates , Alumina substrate, silicon dioxide substrate, tantalum nitride substrate, titanium nitride and other ceramic substrates. Among these, a silicon substrate, a silicon nitride substrate or a titanium nitride substrate is preferred, and a silicon substrate is more preferred.

作為形成有圖案的基板的圖案,例如可列舉空間部的線寬為2,000 nm以下、1,000 nm以下、500 nm以下、進而50 nm以下的線與空間圖案或溝槽圖案、或者直徑為300 nm以下、150 nm以下、100 nm以下、進而50 nm以下的孔圖案等。As the pattern of the patterned substrate, for example, a line-and-space pattern or a groove pattern having a line width of 2,000 nm or less, 1,000 nm or less, 500 nm or less, and 50 nm or less, or a diameter of 300 nm or less can be cited. , 150 nm or less, 100 nm or less, and then 50 nm or less hole patterns, etc.

另外,作為形成於基板上的圖案的尺寸,例如可列舉高度為100 nm以上、200 nm以上、進而300 nm以上、寬度為50 nm以下、40 nm以下、進而30 nm以下、縱橫比(圖案的高度/圖案寬度)為3以上、5以上、進而10以上的微細的圖案等。In addition, as the size of the pattern formed on the substrate, for example, a height of 100 nm or more, 200 nm or more, and then 300 nm or more, a width of 50 nm or less, 40 nm or less, and 30 nm or less, aspect ratio (pattern The height/pattern width) is a fine pattern of 3 or more, 5 or more, and further 10 or more.

再者,藉由將基板處理膜形成用組成物供給至基板而形成的塗膜(以下,亦稱為「塗膜(A)」)較佳為埋入圖案的凹部者。藉由塗膜(A)埋入圖案的凹部,可更有效率地去除附著於圖案的凹部的顆粒,可發揮更優異的顆粒去除的效果。In addition, the coating film (hereinafter, also referred to as “coating film (A)”) formed by supplying the substrate processing film forming composition to the substrate is preferably one that embeds the concave portion of the pattern. By embedding the coating film (A) in the recesses of the pattern, particles adhering to the recesses of the pattern can be removed more efficiently, and a more excellent particle removal effect can be exerted.

作為將基板處理膜形成用組成物供給至基板的方法,例如可列舉:旋轉塗敷法(旋轉塗佈)、流延塗敷法、輥塗敷法等。藉此,形成基板處理膜形成用組成物的塗膜(A)。As a method of supplying the composition for forming a substrate processing film to the substrate, for example, a spin coating method (spin coating), a cast coating method, a roll coating method, etc. can be cited. Thereby, the coating film (A) of the composition for substrate processing film formation is formed.

如圖1A所示,首先,於晶圓W上供給基板處理膜形成用組成物。藉此,形成基板處理膜形成用組成物的塗膜(A)。As shown in FIG. 1A, first, a composition for forming a substrate processing film is supplied on a wafer W. As shown in FIG. Thereby, the coating film (A) of the composition for substrate processing film formation is formed.

其次,如圖1B所示,藉由使[B]溶媒等揮發成分的一部分或全部自所述形成的塗膜(A)揮發而基板處理膜形成用組成物於基板上固化或硬化,藉此形成處理膜(B)。所謂「固化」,是指固體化,所謂「硬化」,是指分子彼此連結而分子量增大(例如,交聯或聚合等)。此時,附著於圖案或晶圓W等上的顆粒被裹入至處理膜(B)中而自圖案或晶圓W等分開。Next, as shown in FIG. 1B, by volatilizing part or all of volatile components such as [B] solvent from the formed coating film (A), the substrate processing film forming composition is cured or hardened on the substrate, thereby A treatment film (B) is formed. The so-called "curing" means solidification, and the so-called "hardening" means that molecules are connected to each other to increase the molecular weight (for example, cross-linking or polymerization). At this time, the particles attached to the pattern or wafer W, etc. are wrapped in the processing film (B) and separated from the pattern or wafer W, etc.

該情況下,藉由對所述塗膜(A)進行加熱及/或減壓而可促進所述塗膜(A)的固化或硬化。In this case, by heating and/or reducing the pressure of the coating film (A), the curing or hardening of the coating film (A) can be promoted.

作為用於所述固化及/或硬化的加熱的溫度的下限,較佳為30℃,更佳為40℃。作為所述加熱的溫度的上限,較佳為200℃,更佳為100℃,進而佳為90℃。作為所述加熱的時間的下限,較佳為5秒,更佳為10秒,進而佳為30秒。作為所述加熱的時間的上限,較佳為10分鐘,更佳為5分鐘,進而佳為2分鐘。The lower limit of the heating temperature for curing and/or curing is preferably 30°C, and more preferably 40°C. The upper limit of the heating temperature is preferably 200°C, more preferably 100°C, and still more preferably 90°C. The lower limit of the heating time is preferably 5 seconds, more preferably 10 seconds, and still more preferably 30 seconds. The upper limit of the heating time is preferably 10 minutes, more preferably 5 minutes, and still more preferably 2 minutes.

作為所形成的處理膜(B)的平均厚度的下限,較佳為10 nm,更佳為20 nm,進而佳為50 nm。作為所述平均厚度的上限,較佳為1,000 nm,更佳為500 nm。The lower limit of the average thickness of the formed treatment film (B) is preferably 10 nm, more preferably 20 nm, and still more preferably 50 nm. The upper limit of the average thickness is preferably 1,000 nm, and more preferably 500 nm.

[剝離處理液供給步驟] 於本步驟中,對藉由所述揮發成分揮發而所述基板處理膜形成用組成物於所述基板上固化或硬化而成的處理膜(B),供給使該處理膜(B)自所述基板剝離的剝離處理液。[Peeling treatment liquid supply step] In this step, the treatment film (B) obtained by curing or hardening the composition for forming a substrate treatment film on the substrate by the volatilization of the volatile component is supplied so that the treatment film (B) is free The peeling treatment liquid for peeling the substrate.

如圖1C所示,於處理膜(B)上供給剝離處理液。藉此,自晶圓W將處理膜(B)全部去除。結果,將顆粒與處理膜(B)一同自晶圓W去除。As shown in FIG. 1C, the peeling treatment liquid is supplied on the treatment film (B). Thereby, the processing film (B) is completely removed from the wafer W. As a result, the particles are removed from the wafer W together with the processing film (B).

作為剝離處理液,可使用水、有機溶媒、鹼性水溶液等。作為剝離處理液,較佳為含有水的液體,更佳為水或鹼性水溶液,進而佳為鹼性水溶液。作為鹼性水溶液,可使用鹼性顯影液。鹼性顯影液可使用公知者。作為具體例,例如可列舉:包含氨、氫氧化四甲基銨(Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide,TMAH)及膽鹼中的至少一種的水溶液等。作為有機溶媒,例如可使用:稀釋劑、異丙醇(Isopropyl Alcohol,IPA)、4-甲基-2-戊醇(甲基異丁基甲醇(Methyl Isobutyl Carbinol,MIBC))、甲苯、乙酸酯類、醇類、二醇類(丙二醇單甲醚等)等。另外,處理膜(B)的去除亦可首先將水作為剝離處理液供給至處理膜(B)上,繼而供給鹼性顯影液等依次使用不同種類的剝離處理液來進行。藉由依次使用不同種類的剝離處理液,可進一步提高膜去除性。As the peeling treatment liquid, water, organic solvents, alkaline aqueous solutions, etc. can be used. The peeling treatment liquid is preferably a liquid containing water, more preferably water or an alkaline aqueous solution, and still more preferably an alkaline aqueous solution. As the alkaline aqueous solution, an alkaline developer can be used. Known ones can be used for the alkaline developer. As a specific example, an aqueous solution containing at least one of ammonia, tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide (Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide, TMAH), and choline, etc. are mentioned, for example. As an organic solvent, for example, diluent, isopropyl alcohol (Isopropyl Alcohol, IPA), 4-methyl-2-pentanol (Methyl Isobutyl Carbinol (MIBC)), toluene, acetate can be used Classes, alcohols, glycols (propylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc.), etc. In addition, the removal of the treatment film (B) may be performed by first supplying water as a peeling treatment liquid to the treatment film (B), and then supplying an alkaline developer, etc., using different types of peeling treatment liquids in sequence. By sequentially using different types of peeling treatment liquids, the film removal properties can be further improved.

藉由供給鹼性顯影液等剝離處理液,如圖1C所示,於晶圓W或圖案的表面與顆粒的表面上產生同一極性(此處為負)的ζ電位(zeta potential)。自晶圓W等分開的顆粒帶電成與晶圓W等為同一極性的ζ電位,藉此與晶圓W等相互排斥。藉此,可進一步抑制顆粒朝晶圓W等的再附著。By supplying a peeling treatment solution such as an alkaline developer, as shown in FIG. 1C, a zeta potential of the same polarity (here, negative) is generated on the surface of the wafer W or the pattern and the surface of the particles. The particles separated from the wafer W and the like are charged to a zeta potential having the same polarity as the wafer W and the like, thereby repelling each other with the wafer W and the like. This can further suppress the reattachment of particles to the wafer W and the like.

如此,根據該半導體基板的洗淨方法,與先前的利用物理力的顆粒去除相比,可藉由弱小的力來去除顆粒,因此可抑制圖案崩塌。另外,因不利用化學作用來進行顆粒去除,因此亦可抑制由蝕刻作用等所引起的晶圓W或圖案的侵蝕。進而,亦可容易地去除於利用物理力的基板洗淨方法中難以去除的粒徑小的顆粒或進入至圖案的間隙中的顆粒。In this way, according to the cleaning method of the semiconductor substrate, the particles can be removed with a weak force compared to the conventional particle removal using physical force, and therefore the pattern collapse can be suppressed. In addition, since no chemical action is used to remove particles, it is also possible to suppress the erosion of the wafer W or the pattern caused by the etching action or the like. Furthermore, it is also possible to easily remove particles with small particle diameters that are difficult to remove in a substrate cleaning method using physical force or particles that have entered the gaps of the pattern.

對晶圓W供給的基板處理膜形成用組成物最終被自晶圓W全部除去。因此,洗淨後的晶圓W變成供給基板處理膜形成用組成物前的狀態,具體而言,變成電路形成面露出的狀態。The substrate processing film forming composition supplied to the wafer W is finally completely removed from the wafer W. Therefore, the washed wafer W is in a state before the substrate processing film forming composition is supplied, specifically, the circuit formation surface is exposed.

所述半導體基板的洗淨方法可藉由公知的各種裝置、儲存介質等來進行。作為較佳的裝置的例子,例如可列舉日本專利特開2014-99583號公報中所揭示的基板洗淨裝置。具體而言,可列舉如下的半導體基板洗淨裝置等,所述半導體基板洗淨裝置包括:第1液供給部,對半導體基板供給基板處理膜形成用組成物;以及第2液供給部,於膜上供給去除液,所述去除液是使由利用所述第1液供給部而供給至所述基板上的基板處理膜形成用組成物所形成的膜溶解。另外,作為儲存介質,可列舉如下的儲存介質等,所述儲存介質於電腦上運作,儲存有控制基板洗淨裝置的程式且可由電腦讀取,並且所述程式於執行時,以可進行所述半導體基板的洗淨方法的方式使電腦控制所述基板洗淨裝置。 [實施例]The method for cleaning the semiconductor substrate can be performed by various known devices, storage media, and the like. As an example of a preferable device, for example, a substrate cleaning device disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-99583 can be cited. Specifically, a semiconductor substrate cleaning device including: a first liquid supply unit for supplying a substrate processing film forming composition to a semiconductor substrate; and a second liquid supply unit for A removal liquid is supplied on the film, and the removal liquid dissolves the film formed from the substrate processing film formation composition supplied on the substrate by the first liquid supply unit. In addition, as the storage medium, the following storage medium can be cited. The storage medium operates on a computer, stores a program for controlling the substrate cleaning device and can be read by the computer, and when the program is executed, it can perform all operations. The method of the semiconductor substrate cleaning method allows a computer to control the substrate cleaning device. [Example]

以下,藉由實施例來對本發明進一步進行具體說明,但本發明並不限定於該些實施例。實施例中的各物性是利用下述方法來測定。Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described in detail through examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. The physical properties in the examples are measured by the following methods.

[重量平均分子量(Mw)] 聚合物的Mw使用GPC管柱(東曹(Tosoh)(股)的「G2000HXL」2根、「G3000HXL」1根、「G4000HXL」1根),於流量:1.0 mL/min、溶出溶媒:四氫呋喃、管柱溫度:40℃的分析條件下,藉由以單分散聚苯乙烯作為標準的凝膠滲透層析(檢測器:示差折射計)而測定。[Weight average molecular weight (Mw)] The Mw of the polymer uses GPC columns (Tosoh (stock)’s 2 "G2000HXL", 1 "G3000HXL", 1 "G4000HXL"), at flow rate: 1.0 mL/min, dissolution solvent: tetrahydrofuran, Column temperature: Measured by gel permeation chromatography (detector: differential refractometer) using monodisperse polystyrene as a standard under analysis conditions of 40°C.

<[A]聚合物的合成> 利用以下所示的順序來合成下述式(A-1)~式(A-6)及式(a-1)~式(a-3)所表示的聚合物(以下,亦稱為「聚合物(A-1)~聚合物(A-6)及聚合物(a-1)~聚合物(a-3)」)。<[A] Synthesis of polymer> The polymer represented by the following formula (A-1) to formula (A-6) and formula (a-1) to formula (a-3) (hereinafter also referred to as "polymerization") was synthesized in the order shown below. (A-1) to polymer (A-6) and polymer (a-1) to polymer (a-3)").

[化5]

Figure 02_image009
[化5]
Figure 02_image009

所述式(A-6)中,附註至各結構單元的數值表示相對於構成聚合物(A-6)的所有結構單元的各結構單元的含有比例(莫耳%)。In the formula (A-6), the numerical value appended to each structural unit indicates the content ratio (mol %) of each structural unit with respect to all the structural units constituting the polymer (A-6).

[合成例1](聚合物(A-1)的合成) 於反應容器中,在氮氣環境下加入2-乙基苯酚100 g、37質量%甲醛66.43 g及甲基異丁基酮282.94 g而加以溶解。於將所得的溶液加熱為40℃後,加入對甲苯磺酸1.59 g,於85℃下進行4小時反應。將反應液冷卻至30℃以下,將該反應液投入至甲醇/水(50/50(質量比))的混合溶液中並進行再沈澱。利用過濾紙回收沈澱物,進行乾燥而獲得所述聚合物(A-1)。聚合物(A-1)的Mw為8,000。[Synthesis Example 1] (Synthesis of polymer (A-1)) In a reaction vessel, 100 g of 2-ethylphenol, 66.43 g of 37% by mass formaldehyde, and 282.94 g of methyl isobutyl ketone were added and dissolved in a nitrogen atmosphere. After heating the resulting solution to 40°C, 1.59 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid was added, and the reaction was carried out at 85°C for 4 hours. The reaction liquid was cooled to 30° C. or lower, and the reaction liquid was poured into a methanol/water (50/50 (mass ratio)) mixed solution to perform reprecipitation. The precipitate was collected with filter paper and dried to obtain the polymer (A-1). The Mw of the polymer (A-1) was 8,000.

[合成例2~合成例5](聚合物(A-2)~聚合物(A-5)的合成) 適宜選擇原料化合物,與合成例1同樣地進行,合成所述聚合物(A-2)~聚合物(A-5)。聚合物(A-2)的Mw為7,000,聚合物(A-3)的Mw為6,000,聚合物(A-4)的Mw為6,000,聚合物(A-5)的Mw為7,000。[Synthesis Example 2-Synthesis Example 5] (Synthesis of Polymer (A-2)-Polymer (A-5)) The raw material compounds are appropriately selected, and the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 is carried out to synthesize the aforementioned polymers (A-2) to (A-5). The Mw of the polymer (A-2) is 7,000, the Mw of the polymer (A-3) is 6,000, the Mw of the polymer (A-4) is 6,000, and the Mw of the polymer (A-5) is 7,000.

[合成例6](聚合物(A-6)的合成) 於反應容器中,在氮氣環境下投入甲基乙基酮19.44 g,將液體溫度升溫至80℃。對於所述液體,一邊維持80℃,一邊歷時3小時滴加由丙烯酸第三丁酯20.00 g、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯7.77 g、2,2-偶氮雙異丁酸酯2.64 g及甲基乙基酮36.10 g另行製備的溶液。進而,滴加後於80℃下熟化3小時,藉此,獲得所述聚合物(A-6)。聚合物(A-6)的Mw為8,000。[Synthesis Example 6] (Synthesis of polymer (A-6)) Put 19.44 g of methyl ethyl ketone into the reaction vessel under a nitrogen atmosphere, and raise the temperature of the liquid to 80°C. To the liquid, 20.00 g of tert-butyl acrylate, 7.77 g of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2.64 g of 2,2-azobisisobutyrate, and methyl were added dropwise over 3 hours while maintaining 80°C. 36.10 g of ethyl ketone separately prepared solution. Furthermore, after dripping, it was aged at 80 degreeC for 3 hours, and the said polymer (A-6) was obtained by this. The Mw of the polymer (A-6) was 8,000.

[比較合成例1及比較合成例2](聚合物(a-1)及聚合物(a-2)的合成) 適宜選擇原料化合物,與合成例1同樣地進行,合成所述聚合物(a-1)及聚合物(a-2)。聚合物(a-1)的Mw為10,000,聚合物(a-2)的Mw為10,000。[Comparative Synthesis Example 1 and Comparative Synthesis Example 2] (Synthesis of polymer (a-1) and polymer (a-2)) The raw material compounds are appropriately selected, and the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 1 is carried out to synthesize the above-mentioned polymer (a-1) and polymer (a-2). The Mw of the polymer (a-1) is 10,000, and the Mw of the polymer (a-2) is 10,000.

[比較合成例3](聚合物(a-3)的合成) 適宜選擇單量體化合物,與合成例6同樣地進行,合成所述聚合物(a-3)。聚合物(a-3)的Mw為8,000。[Comparative Synthesis Example 3] (Synthesis of Polymer (a-3)) The monomer compound is appropriately selected, and the same procedure as in Synthesis Example 6 is carried out to synthesize the polymer (a-3). The Mw of the polymer (a-3) was 8,000.

<基板處理膜形成用組成物的製備> 以下示出基板處理膜形成用組成物的製備中所使用的各成分。<Preparation of composition for forming substrate processing film> Each component used in the preparation of the composition for forming a substrate processing film is shown below.

([A]成分) 使用所述合成例中所合成的聚合物(A-1)~聚合物(A-6)及聚合物(a-1)~聚合物(a-3)。([A] component) The polymer (A-1) to polymer (A-6) and polymer (a-1) to polymer (a-3) synthesized in the synthesis example were used.

([B]溶媒) B-1:丙二醇單乙醚 B-2:丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 B-3:乳酸乙酯 B-4:水([B] solvent) B-1: Propylene glycol monoethyl ether B-2: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate B-3: Ethyl lactate B-4: Water

([C]化合物) C-1:赤蘚糖醇 C-2:核糖醇 C-3:蔗糖 C-4:海藻糖 C-5:蘋果酸 C-6:乙酸([C] compound) C-1: Erythritol C-2: Ribitol C-3: Sucrose C-4: Trehalose C-5: Malic acid C-6: Acetic acid

[實施例1] 將作為[A]聚合物的(A-1)10質量份溶解於作為[B]溶媒的(B-1)100質量份中。利用孔徑0.1 μm的薄膜過濾器對所得的溶液進行過濾,製備基板處理膜形成用組成物(J-1)。[Example 1] 10 parts by mass of (A-1) as a polymer of [A] are dissolved in 100 parts by mass of (B-1) as a solvent for [B]. The obtained solution was filtered with a membrane filter with a pore diameter of 0.1 μm to prepare a substrate treatment membrane forming composition (J-1).

[實施例2~實施例15及比較例1~比較例3] 除了使用下述表1中所示的種類及含量的各成分以外,與實施例1同樣地進行,製備基板處理膜形成用組成物(J-2)~基板處理膜形成用組成物(J-15)及基板處理膜形成用組成物(j-1)~基板處理膜形成用組成物(j-3)。表1中的「-」表示並未使用相應成分。[Example 2 to Example 15 and Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 3] Except that the types and contents of each component shown in Table 1 below were used, the same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out to prepare a substrate treatment film forming composition (J-2) to a substrate treatment film forming composition (J- 15) And composition (j-1) for forming substrate processing film-composition (j-3) for forming substrate processing film. The "-" in Table 1 indicates that the corresponding ingredients are not used.

[表1] 基板處理膜 形成用組成物 [A]聚合物 [B]溶媒 [C]化合物 種類 含量 (質量份) 種類 含量 (質量份) 種類 含量 (質量份) 實施例1 J-1 A-1 10 B-1 100 - - 實施例2 J-2 A-2 10 B-1 100 - - 實施例3 J-3 A-3 10 B-1 100 - - 實施例4 J-4 A-4 10 B-1 100 - - 實施例5 J-5 A-5 10 B-1 100 - - 實施例6 J-6 A-6 10 B-1 100 - - 實施例7 J-7 A-2 10 B-1/B-2 70/30 - - 實施例8 J-8 A-2 10 B-1/B-3 70/30 - - 實施例9 J-9 A-2 10 B-1/B-4 99/1 - - 實施例10 J-10 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-1 0.5 實施例11 J-11 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-2 0.5 實施例12 J-12 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-3 0.5 實施例13 J-13 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-4 0.5 實施例14 J-14 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-5 0.5 實施例15 J-15 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-6 0.5 比較例1 j-1 a-1 10 B-1 100 - - 比較例2 j-2 a-2 10 B-1 100 - - 比較例3 j-3 a-3 10 B-1 100 - - [Table 1] Composition for forming substrate processing film [A] Polymer [B] Solvent [C] Compound species Content (parts by mass) species Content (parts by mass) species Content (parts by mass) Example 1 J-1 A-1 10 B-1 100 - - Example 2 J-2 A-2 10 B-1 100 - - Example 3 J-3 A-3 10 B-1 100 - - Example 4 J-4 A-4 10 B-1 100 - - Example 5 J-5 A-5 10 B-1 100 - - Example 6 J-6 A-6 10 B-1 100 - - Example 7 J-7 A-2 10 B-1/B-2 70/30 - - Example 8 J-8 A-2 10 B-1/B-3 70/30 - - Example 9 J-9 A-2 10 B-1/B-4 99/1 - - Example 10 J-10 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-1 0.5 Example 11 J-11 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-2 0.5 Example 12 J-12 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-3 0.5 Example 13 J-13 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-4 0.5 Example 14 J-14 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-5 0.5 Example 15 J-15 A-2 10 B-1 100 C-6 0.5 Comparative example 1 j-1 a-1 10 B-1 100 - - Comparative example 2 j-2 a-2 10 B-1 100 - - Comparative example 3 j-3 a-3 10 B-1 100 - -

<半導體基板的洗淨> 使用實施例1~實施例15以及比較例1~比較例3的基板處理膜形成用組成物,並利用以下方法進行半導體基板的洗淨。<Cleaning of semiconductor substrate> Using the substrate treatment film forming composition of Example 1 to Example 15 and Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 3, the semiconductor substrate was cleaned by the following method.

使粒徑80 nm的二氧化矽粒子附著於形成有空間部的線寬為1,000 nm的線與空間圖案(1L1S、縱橫比為1)的8吋矽晶圓上。於該矽晶圓上,供給各基板處理膜形成用組成物,並利用1,500 rpm、30秒的條件的旋轉塗佈法獲得形成有處理膜的基板。於形成所述處理膜後,使用覆液顯影裝置,於處理膜上形成作為剝離處理液的2.38質量%的氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液的液膜,藉此開始在剝離處理液中的浸漬。自浸漬開始起30秒後,利用水進行洗淨,藉由旋轉乾燥法進行乾燥,藉此進行半導體基板的洗淨。Silicon dioxide particles with a particle size of 80 nm are attached to an 8-inch silicon wafer with a line and space pattern (1L1S, aspect ratio of 1) with a line width of 1,000 nm and a space formed thereon. On the silicon wafer, each composition for forming a substrate processing film was supplied, and a substrate on which the processing film was formed was obtained by a spin coating method under conditions of 1,500 rpm and 30 seconds. After the treatment film is formed, a liquid coating developing device is used to form a liquid film of a 2.38% by mass tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution as a peeling treatment liquid on the treatment film, thereby starting the immersion in the peeling treatment liquid. After 30 seconds from the start of immersion, the semiconductor substrate was washed with water and dried by a spin drying method.

<評價> 關於所述經洗淨的半導體基板,使用暗視野缺陷裝置(科磊(KLA-TENCOR)公司的「KLA2800」)對半導體基板的表面整體進行分析,藉此評價膜去除性及顆粒去除性。將評價結果一併示於下述表2中。<Evaluation> Regarding the cleaned semiconductor substrate, the entire surface of the semiconductor substrate was analyzed using a dark field defect device ("KLA2800" of KLA-TENCOR) to evaluate the film removability and particle removability. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2 below.

關於膜去除性,將二氧化矽粒子以外的殘渣缺陷未滿10個/cm2 的情況評價為「A」(極其良好),將10個/cm2 以上且未滿50個/cm2 的情況評價為「B」(良好),將50個/cm2 以上的情況評價為「C」(不良)。關於顆粒去除性,將二氧化矽粒子的去除率為90%以上的情況評價為「A」(極其良好),將50%以上且未滿90%的情況評價為「B」(良好),將未滿50%的情況評價為「C」(不良)。Regarding film removability, the case where the residual defects other than silicon dioxide particles are less than 10/cm 2 is evaluated as "A" (extremely good), and the case is more than 10/cm 2 and less than 50/cm 2 It was evaluated as "B" (good), and the case of 50 pieces/cm 2 or more was evaluated as "C" (bad). Regarding particle removability, the case where the removal rate of silicon dioxide particles is 90% or more is evaluated as "A" (very good), and the case where the removal rate of silicon dioxide particles is more than 50% and less than 90% is evaluated as "B" (good). The case of less than 50% is evaluated as "C" (bad).

[表2] 基板處理膜 形成用組成物 膜去除性 顆粒去除性 實施例1 J-1 A B 實施例2 J-2 A A 實施例3 J-3 A A 實施例4 J-4 A A 實施例5 J-5 B B 實施例6 J-6 B B 實施例7 J-7 A A 實施例8 J-8 A A 實施例9 J-9 A A 實施例10 J-10 A A 實施例11 J-11 A A 實施例12 J-12 A A 實施例13 J-13 A A 實施例14 J-14 A A 實施例15 J-15 A A 比較例1 j-1 C C 比較例2 j-2 C C 比較例3 j-3 C C [Table 2] Composition for forming substrate processing film Membrane removability Particle removal Example 1 J-1 A B Example 2 J-2 A A Example 3 J-3 A A Example 4 J-4 A A Example 5 J-5 B B Example 6 J-6 B B Example 7 J-7 A A Example 8 J-8 A A Example 9 J-9 A A Example 10 J-10 A A Example 11 J-11 A A Example 12 J-12 A A Example 13 J-13 A A Example 14 J-14 A A Example 15 J-15 A A Comparative example 1 j-1 C C Comparative example 2 j-2 C C Comparative example 3 j-3 C C

如表2所示,根據實施例的基板處理膜形成用組成物,膜去除性及顆粒去除性均良好或極其良好。另一方面,比較例的基板處理膜形成用組成物中,膜去除性及顆粒去除性均不良。 [產業上的可利用性]As shown in Table 2, according to the composition for forming a substrate processing film of Examples, both the film removability and the particle removability are good or extremely good. On the other hand, in the composition for forming a substrate processing film of the comparative example, both the film removability and the particle removability were poor. [Industrial availability]

根據本發明的基板處理膜形成用組成物及半導體基板的洗淨方法,於在半導體基板表面形成處理膜且去除附著於該基板表面的微小的顆粒的製程中,可容易地自基板表面去除所述顆粒及所形成的處理膜。因此,本發明可適宜地用於預計今後發展越來越微細化的半導體元件的製造步驟中。According to the composition for forming a substrate treatment film and the method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate of the present invention, in the process of forming a treatment film on the surface of a semiconductor substrate and removing minute particles attached to the surface of the substrate, it is possible to easily remove all materials from the surface of the substrate. The particles and the formed treatment film. Therefore, the present invention can be suitably used in the manufacturing steps of semiconductor elements that are expected to develop more and more miniaturized in the future.

1:成膜處理液 2:揮發成分 3:圖案 4:顆粒 5:剝離處理液 6:ζ電位 B:處理膜 W:晶圓1: Film forming treatment liquid 2: Volatile ingredients 3: pattern 4: particles 5: Stripping treatment liquid 6: Zeta potential B: Treatment membrane W: Wafer

圖1A是表示使用了本發明的基板處理膜形成用組成物的半導體基板的洗淨方法中的基板處理膜形成用組成物供給步驟的說明圖。 圖1B是表示本發明的半導體基板的洗淨方法中的處理膜的形成的說明圖。 圖1C是表示本發明的半導體基板的洗淨方法中的剝離處理液供給步驟的說明圖。FIG. 1A is an explanatory diagram showing a substrate processing film forming composition supply step in a semiconductor substrate cleaning method using the substrate processing film forming composition of the present invention. FIG. 1B is an explanatory diagram showing the formation of a treatment film in the semiconductor substrate cleaning method of the present invention. FIG. 1C is an explanatory diagram showing the step of supplying the peeling treatment liquid in the semiconductor substrate cleaning method of the present invention.

1:成膜處理液 1: Film forming treatment liquid

2:揮發成分 2: Volatile ingredients

3:圖案 3: pattern

4:顆粒 4: particles

W:晶圓 W: Wafer

Claims (7)

一種基板處理膜形成用組成物,其於半導體基板的洗淨方法中使用,所述半導體基板的洗淨方法包括: 於基板上塗敷基板處理膜形成用組成物的步驟;以及 使基板處理膜去除液與利用所述基板處理膜形成用組成物所述塗敷步驟而形成的基板處理膜接觸的步驟,並且 所述基板處理膜形成用組成物的特徵在於含有: 聚合物以及溶媒,且 所述聚合物具有碳數2~20的一價烴基。A composition for forming a substrate treatment film, which is used in a cleaning method of a semiconductor substrate, and the cleaning method of the semiconductor substrate includes: The step of applying a composition for forming a substrate treatment film on a substrate; and A step of bringing the substrate treatment film removal liquid into contact with the substrate treatment film formed by the application step of the composition for forming the substrate treatment film, and The composition for forming a substrate processing film is characterized by containing: Polymer and solvent, and The polymer has a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms. 如請求項1所述的基板處理膜形成用組成物,其中所述溶媒包含有機溶媒,且所述溶媒中的所述有機溶媒的含有比例為90質量%以上。The composition for forming a substrate treatment film according to claim 1, wherein the solvent includes an organic solvent, and the content of the organic solvent in the solvent is 90% by mass or more. 如請求項1或2所述的基板處理膜形成用組成物,其中所述碳數2~20的一價烴基為碳數2~20的一價脂肪族烴基。The composition for forming a substrate processing film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms is a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms. 如請求項3所述的基板處理膜形成用組成物,其中所述碳數2~20的一價脂肪族烴基為碳數2~10的一價脂肪族烴基。The composition for forming a substrate treatment film according to claim 3, wherein the monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms is a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms. 如請求項1或2所述的基板處理膜形成用組成物,其中所述聚合物為酚醛清漆樹脂。The composition for forming a substrate treatment film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polymer is a novolak resin. 如請求項1或2所述的基板處理膜形成用組成物,其進而含有具有羧基及醇性羥基的至少一者的化合物。The composition for forming a substrate processing film according to claim 1 or 2, which further contains a compound having at least one of a carboxyl group and an alcoholic hydroxyl group. 一種半導體基板的洗淨方法,包括: 於基板上塗敷基板處理膜形成用組成物的步驟;以及 使基板處理膜去除液與利用所述塗敷步驟而形成的基板處理膜接觸的步驟,所述半導體基板的洗淨方法中所使用的基板處理膜形成用組成物的特徵在於: 所述基板處理膜形成用組成物含有: 聚合物以及溶媒,且 所述聚合物具有碳數2~20的一價烴基。A method for cleaning a semiconductor substrate includes: The step of applying a composition for forming a substrate treatment film on a substrate; and The step of bringing the substrate treatment film removal liquid into contact with the substrate treatment film formed by the coating step, and the substrate treatment film forming composition used in the semiconductor substrate cleaning method is characterized by: The composition for forming a substrate processing film contains: Polymer and solvent, and The polymer has a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
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