TW202031303A - Improved sputum suction tube structure capable of directly taking out after unpacking to achieve use convenience and sanitary safety - Google Patents

Improved sputum suction tube structure capable of directly taking out after unpacking to achieve use convenience and sanitary safety Download PDF

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TW202031303A
TW202031303A TW108105649A TW108105649A TW202031303A TW 202031303 A TW202031303 A TW 202031303A TW 108105649 A TW108105649 A TW 108105649A TW 108105649 A TW108105649 A TW 108105649A TW 202031303 A TW202031303 A TW 202031303A
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Taiwan
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suction tube
catheter
connecting seat
tear
sputum suction
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TW108105649A
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Chinese (zh)
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邱美玲
林美玲
洪崇凱
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中臺科技大學
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Publication of TW202031303A publication Critical patent/TW202031303A/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides an improved sputum suction tube structure, which comprises: a sputum suction tube body that includes a connection base, wherein the connection base is a hollow cylindrical body having a jointing port at one end and the joining port is connected to a sputum suction machine; and a catheter, wherein the catheter is hollow inside and is combined and fixed to the other end of the connection base; and an anti-bacteria sleeve that is made of transparent flexible plastic material and sealed on the periphery and corresponding to the length of the catheter, and is combined and fixed to the other end of the connection base and enclosing the catheter. Thus, the sputum suction tube may be directly taken out after unpacking to achieve use convenience and sanitary safety.

Description

抽痰管結構改良Improved suction tube structure

本發明係有關於一種抽痰裝置,尤指一種提供更具衛生安全與使用方便功效的抽痰管結構改良。The present invention relates to a sputum suction device, in particular to an improved structure of a sputum suction tube that provides more hygienic safety and convenient use.

在習知抽痰管的包裝設計中,主要都是以一長條型的包裝袋體供抽痰管置入,且配置一無菌手套浮貼紙張後以重複摺疊成長條狀放入袋體中的無菌包裝,因此在使用時必須先打開袋體一端取出手套及包裝的紙張予以攤平後,才能開始進行手套穿戴的程序,然後再以穿戴手套的手一邊取出抽痰管一邊進行捲收、掌握在手中,避免長條狀的抽痰管意外踫觸物品而受到污染,此後即可配合抽痰機的操作而進行抽痰作業,如新型專利號第M445987號的抽痰管封包結構,以及新型專利號第M501859的抽痰管之包裝結構。In the conventional packaging design of sputum tube, a long-shaped packaging bag is used to put the sputum tube in, and a sterile glove is equipped with floating paper and then it is repeatedly folded and placed in a long strip into the bag. Aseptic packaging, so when using, you must open one end of the bag and take out the gloves and the packaging paper to flatten them before you can start the glove wearing procedure, and then use the gloved hand to take out the sputum tube while rolling it. Keep it in your hand to prevent the long strip of sputum tube from accidentally touching objects and being contaminated. After that, you can cooperate with the operation of the sputum suction machine to perform sputum extraction operations, such as the sputum tube packaging structure of the new patent No. M445987, and The packaging structure of the sputum suction tube with the new patent number M501859.

所以可知在習知的抽痰管包裝設計中,主要係以包裝方便為訴求,並不是針對其使用方便性及安全性而進行包裝的,因此使用者必須先撕開袋體取出手套再攤平後才能穿戴,而且必須再把長條狀的抽痰管慢慢捲收在手中,才能避免抽痰管因為長條狀容易晃動踫觸到物品的污染問題(例如踫觸到病床、衣物或皮膚),不僅在使用上極為不便,而且增加了許多安全性的風險(攤平手套必須要兩手並用,手套表面以被手的肌膚接觸,增加細菌附著的問題)。Therefore, it can be seen that in the conventional packaging design of sputum suction tube, it is mainly based on the convenience of packaging, not for its convenience and safety. Therefore, the user must first tear the bag and take out the gloves before spreading it out. It can only be worn afterwards, and the long strip of sputum tube must be slowly rolled up in the hand to avoid the problem of contamination of objects that the sputum tube can easily shake due to the long strip (such as touching the bed, clothing or skin) ), not only is extremely inconvenient to use, but also increases many safety risks (flat gloves must be used with both hands, and the surface of the glove is in contact with the skin of the hand, which increases the problem of bacterial adhesion).

另新型專利號第M462119號的分離式抽痰管裝置,以及發明專利第I546091號的用於抽痰管的薄膜護套,其雖有保護抽痰管被汙染的設計,但是卻是必須連同連接座一同購買,因為連接座為保護抽痰管被汙染的設計一部份,整個購買與體換成本高,因抽痰管必須時常更換,該第M462119號與該第I546091號的連接座必須同時被丟棄,同時有增加醫療廢棄物問題,極不環保。Another new model patent No. M462119 separate sputum suction tube device, and invention patent No. I546091 for the sputum suction tube film sheath, although it has a design to protect the suction tube from contamination, but it must be connected together Because the connecting seat is part of the design to protect the sputum tube from being contaminated, the entire purchase and replacement cost is high. Because the sputum tube must be replaced frequently, the M462119 and the I546091 connecting seat must It is discarded at the same time, and there is a problem of increasing medical waste, which is extremely environmentally friendly.

已知之抽痰管具有撕開袋體取出手套再攤平後才能穿戴使用上極為不便,攤平手套必須要兩手並用,手套表面以被手的肌膚接觸,增加細菌附著的問題等缺點,是以乃思及創作的意念,經多方探討與試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良後,遂推出本發明。The known sputum suction tube has the disadvantages of tearing open the bag body and taking out the gloves and then flattening them before they can be worn and used. Flat gloves must be used with both hands. The surface of the gloves is in contact with the skin of the hands, which increases the problem of bacterial adhesion. The idea of thinking and creation, after many discussions and sample tests, and many revisions and improvements, the invention was launched.

本發明提供一種抽痰管結構改良,包含:一抽痰管本體及一防菌套,該抽痰管本體有一頂端及一底端,該抽痰管本體係包含:一連接座及一導管;該連接座為一中空圓管體一端設有一接合口,該連接座的接合口接於抽痰機上;該導管內部為中空,該導管結合固定該連接座另一端上;該防菌套為透明軟性塑料材質周緣皆密封,且對應該導管長度,該防菌套以密封結合固定該連接座另一端上並將該導管包覆;該防菌套一端為撕除部,該撕除部一端適處設有一橫向的撕裂線,該撕裂線一端設有一切口,該撕除部位於該抽痰管本體的底端,以及一包裝袋,該抽痰管本體及該防菌套整個供該包裝袋容置。The present invention provides an improved structure of a sputum suction tube, comprising: a sputum suction tube body and an antibacterial cover. The sputum suction tube body has a top end and a bottom end. The sputum suction tube system includes: a connecting seat and a catheter; The connecting seat is a hollow tube with a joint at one end, and the joint of the connecting seat is connected to the suction machine; the tube is hollow inside, and the tube is fixed on the other end of the connecting seat; the antibacterial cover is The peripheries of the transparent soft plastic material are sealed and correspond to the length of the catheter. The antibacterial cover is fixed on the other end of the connecting seat by a sealing combination and covers the catheter; one end of the antibacterial cover is a tear-off part, and one end of the tear-off part A horizontal tear line is provided at the appropriate place, one end of the tear line is provided with a notch, the tearing part is located at the bottom end of the suction tube body, and a packaging bag, the suction tube body and the antibacterial cover For the packaging bag to contain.

本發明的抽痰管結構改良主要目的,藉由防菌套密封結合固定連接座的連結口並將導管包覆,使用者拆開包裝袋後能直接將抽痰組件拿出,達到使用上的方便性。本發明的抽痰管結構改良另一目的,藉由防菌套替換手套,透過該防菌套握持導管並將該防菌套往上推擠,過程中該防菌套的內部完全不碰觸到手的肌膚,使細菌不會藉由該防菌套再附著在該導管上,達到使用上的衛生安全。The main purpose of the improvement of the sputum suction tube structure of the present invention is to seal and fix the connection port of the connecting seat and cover the catheter by the antibacterial cover, and the user can directly take out the sputum suction assembly after disassembling the packaging bag, so as to achieve good use Convenience. Another purpose of the improvement of the sputum suction tube structure of the present invention is to replace the gloves with the antibacterial cover, hold the catheter through the antibacterial cover and push the antibacterial cover upwards, and the inside of the antibacterial cover does not touch at all during the process Touch the skin of the hand, so that the bacteria will not be attached to the catheter through the antibacterial cover, so as to achieve hygiene and safety in use.

請參閱第一圖至第五圖,本發明提供一種抽痰管結構改良,包含:一抽痰管本體1及一防菌套30。Referring to the first to fifth figures, the present invention provides an improved structure of a sputum suction tube, which includes: a sputum suction tube body 1 and an antibacterial cover 30.

該抽痰管本體1,該抽痰管本體1有一頂端及一底端,係包含:一連接座10及一導管20。The sputum suction tube body 1 has a top end and a bottom end, and includes a connecting seat 10 and a catheter 20.

該連接座10為一中空圓管體一端設有一接合口11,該連接座10側壁設有一凸出的控制部12,該控制部12上設有一透孔13及一側設有利用連接條連接的塞子14,該控制部12可控制抽痰的狀態,當使用者以手指塞住該透孔14再放開的重複動作抽痰狀態呈斷續式,若直接將該塞子14塞住該透孔14抽痰狀態呈連續式,該連接座10的接合口11接於抽痰機A1上。The connecting seat 10 is a hollow tube body with a joint 11 at one end, a protruding control portion 12 is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat 10, a through hole 13 is provided on the control portion 12, and a connecting strip is provided on one side. The control part 12 can control the state of sputum. When the user plugs the through hole 14 with his fingers and releases the repetitive action, the sputum state is intermittent. If the plug 14 is directly plugged The sputum suction state of the hole 14 is continuous, and the joint 11 of the connecting seat 10 is connected to the suction machine A1.

該導管20內部為中空,該導管20結合固定該連接座10另一端上。The pipe 20 is hollow inside, and the pipe 20 is fixed to the other end of the connecting seat 10 in combination.

該防菌套30為透明軟性塑料材質周緣皆密封,且對應該導管20長度,一端為撕除部31,該撕除部31一端適處設有一橫向的撕裂線32,該撕裂線32一端設有一切口33,該防菌套30以密封結合固定該連接座10另一端上並將該導管20包覆,而該撕除部31位於該抽痰管本體1的底端,當使用者由該切口33沿著該撕裂線32以撕開該撕除部31,令該防菌套30利於被撕開之開口僅能沿著該撕裂線32方向水平撕開,撕開後該導管20一端仍在該防菌套30內。The antibacterial cover 30 is made of a transparent soft plastic material and the periphery is sealed, and corresponding to the length of the catheter 20, one end is a tear-off part 31, and one end of the tear-off part 31 is provided with a transverse tear line 32 at a suitable place, the tear line 32 One end is provided with a notch 33. The antibacterial cover 30 is sealed and fixed on the other end of the connecting seat 10 and covers the catheter 20, and the tear-off part 31 is located at the bottom end of the sputum tube body 1, when used The cut 33 is along the tear line 32 to tear the tear off portion 31, so that the opening of the antibacterial cover 30 that is beneficial to be torn can only be torn horizontally along the tear line 32. After tearing One end of the catheter 20 is still in the antibacterial cover 30.

該抽痰管本體1及該防菌套30並整個使用一包裝袋A2容置,以防塵防菌。The sputum tube body 1 and the antibacterial cover 30 are entirely contained in a packaging bag A2 to prevent dust and bacteria.

使用時,拆開包裝袋A2將抽痰管本體1拿出,並將連接座10的接合口11皆於抽痰機A1上,使用者由切口33沿著撕裂線32以撕開撕除部31,令防菌套30利於被撕開之開口僅能沿著該撕裂線32方向水平撕開,使用者透過該防菌套30握持導管20並將該防菌套30往上推擠,令該導管20一端伸出該防菌套30外且同步的伸入患者A3體內,當該導管20越伸入患者A3體內該防菌套30就越往上推擠,使該防菌套30集結在該連接座10底端。When in use, open the packaging bag A2 to take out the suction tube body 1, and place the joint 11 of the connecting seat 10 on the suction machine A1. The user uses the incision 33 along the tear line 32 to tear off The opening 31 of the antibacterial cover 30 can only be torn horizontally along the direction of the tear line 32. The user holds the catheter 20 through the antibacterial cover 30 and pushes the antibacterial cover 30 upward Squeeze so that one end of the catheter 20 extends out of the antibacterial sleeve 30 and simultaneously extends into the body of the patient A3. As the catheter 20 extends into the patient A3, the more the antibacterial sleeve 30 is pushed up, so that the antibacterial sleeve 30 is pushed up. The sleeve 30 is assembled at the bottom end of the connecting seat 10.

此外,第六圖所示為本發明抽痰管結構改良的另一實施例,該另一實施例與上述實施例差異在,當使用者由該防菌套30的切口33沿著該撕裂線32以撕開該撕除部31,撕開後該導管20一端會露出在該防菌套30外。In addition, the sixth figure shows another embodiment of the improved structure of the sputum suction tube of the present invention. This other embodiment is different from the above-mentioned embodiment. When the user uses the cut 33 of the antibacterial cover 30 to tear The thread 32 is used to tear the tear-off portion 31, and one end of the catheter 20 will be exposed outside the antibacterial cover 30 after tearing.

由上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:From the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained:

1.藉由防菌套30密封結合固定連接座10另一端並將導管20包覆,使用者拆開包裝袋A2後能直接將抽痰管本體1拿出,達到使用上的方便性。1. By sealing and fixing the other end of the connecting seat 10 with the antibacterial cover 30 and covering the catheter 20, the user can directly take out the sputum tube body 1 after disassembling the packaging bag A2, which achieves the convenience of use.

2.藉由防菌套30替換手套,透過該防菌套30握持導管20並將該防菌套30往上推擠,過程中該防菌套30的內部完全不碰觸到手的肌膚,使細菌不會藉由該防菌套30再附著在該導管20上,達到使用上的衛生安全。2. Replace the gloves with the antibacterial cover 30, hold the catheter 20 through the antibacterial cover 30 and push the antibacterial cover 30 upwards. During the process, the inside of the antibacterial cover 30 does not touch the skin of the hand at all. The bacteria will not be attached to the catheter 20 through the antibacterial cover 30, and the hygiene and safety in use can be achieved.

3.本發明抽痰管本體僅包含最少的該連接座及該導管,使用過後丟棄具減少醫療廢棄物的優點,與習知比較更為環保。3. The sputum suction tube body of the present invention only contains the minimum connecting seat and the catheter. Disposing after use has the advantage of reducing medical waste and is more environmentally friendly than the conventional one.

1:抽痰管本體 10:連接座 11:接合口 12:控制部 13:透孔 14:塞子 20:導管 30:防菌套 31:撕除部 32:撕裂線 33:切口 A1:抽痰機 A2:包裝袋 A3:患者 1: Sputum tube body 10: connecting seat 11: Joint 12: Control Department 13: Through hole 14: stopper 20: Catheter 30: Antibacterial cover 31: tear off part 32: tear line 33: incision A1: Suction machine A2: Packaging bag A3: Patient

第一圖為本發明的抽痰管本體密封包裝袋內立體圖。 第二圖為本發明的抽痰管本體與防菌套平面圖。 第三圖為本發明的防菌套以沿著撕裂線以撕開撕除部示意圖。 第四圖為本發明的導管伸入患者體內並防菌套往上推擠示意圖。 第五圖為本發明的導管再伸入並防菌套集結在連接座底部示意圖。 第六圖為本發明的另一實施例抽痰管本體與防菌套平面圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the inside of the sealed packaging bag of the suction tube body of the present invention. The second figure is a plan view of the sputum suction tube body and antibacterial cover of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the antibacterial cover of the present invention to tear the tear part along the tear line. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the catheter of the present invention extending into the patient's body and pushing the antibacterial sleeve upward. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the catheter of the present invention being extended again and the anti-bacterial sleeve assembled on the bottom of the connecting seat. The sixth figure is a plan view of the sputum suction tube body and the antibacterial cover according to another embodiment of the present invention.

1:抽痰管本體 1: Sputum tube body

10:連接座 10: connecting seat

11:接合口 11: Joint

12:控制部 12: Control Department

13:透孔 13: Through hole

14:塞子 14: stopper

20:導管 20: Catheter

30:防菌套 30: Antibacterial cover

31:撕除部 31: tear off part

32:撕裂線 32: tear line

33:切口 33: incision

Claims (3)

一種抽痰管結構改良,包含:一抽痰管本體、一防菌套及一包裝袋,該抽痰管本體有一頂端及一底端,該抽痰管本體係包含:一連接座及一導管; 該連接座為一中空圓管體一端設有一接合口,該連接座的接合口接於抽痰機上; 該導管內部為中空,該導管結合固定該連接座另一端上; 該防菌套為透明軟性塑料材質周緣皆密封,且對應該導管長度,該防菌套以密封結合固定該連接座另一端上並將該導管包覆; 該防菌套一端為撕除部,該撕除部一端適處設有一橫向的撕裂線,該撕裂線一端設有一切口,該撕除部位於該抽痰管本體的底端; 該包裝袋,該抽痰管本體及該防菌套整個供該包裝袋容置。An improved suction tube structure, comprising: a suction tube body, an antibacterial cover and a packaging bag. The suction tube body has a top end and a bottom end. The sputum suction tube system includes: a connecting seat and a catheter ; The connecting seat is a hollow tube with a joint at one end, and the joint of the connecting seat is connected to the suction machine; The inside of the pipe is hollow, and the pipe is fixed to the other end of the connecting seat; The antibacterial cover is made of transparent soft plastic material and the periphery is sealed, and corresponds to the length of the catheter, and the antibacterial cover is fixed on the other end of the connecting seat by a sealing combination and covers the catheter; One end of the antibacterial sleeve is a tear-off part, one end of the tear-off part is suitably provided with a transverse tear line, one end of the tear line is provided with a notch, and the tear part is located at the bottom end of the suction tube body; The packaging bag, the sputum suction tube body and the antibacterial cover are entirely contained in the packaging bag. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的抽痰管結構改良,其中該連接座側壁設有一凸出的控制部,該控制部上設有一透孔及一側設有利用連接條連接的塞子。As described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the structure of the suction tube is improved, wherein the side wall of the connecting seat is provided with a protruding control part, the control part is provided with a through hole and one side is provided with a plug connected by a connecting strip. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的抽痰管結構改良,其中該防菌套的切口沿著該撕裂線以撕開該撕除部,撕開後該導管一端會露出在該防菌套外。The structure improvement of the sputum tube as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the cut of the antibacterial cover is along the tear line to tear the tearing part, and one end of the catheter will be exposed in the antibacterial cover after tearing outer.
TW108105649A 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Improved sputum suction tube structure capable of directly taking out after unpacking to achieve use convenience and sanitary safety TW202031303A (en)

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