TW202030103A - Motor driven mechanic of seat rail - Google Patents
Motor driven mechanic of seat rail Download PDFInfo
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- TW202030103A TW202030103A TW108104426A TW108104426A TW202030103A TW 202030103 A TW202030103 A TW 202030103A TW 108104426 A TW108104426 A TW 108104426A TW 108104426 A TW108104426 A TW 108104426A TW 202030103 A TW202030103 A TW 202030103A
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- rear frame
- frame
- gear assembly
- slide rail
- electric mechanism
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Abstract
Description
本發明與滑軌有關,特別是指一種能有效防止異音的座椅滑軌的電動機構。The invention relates to a sliding rail, and particularly refers to an electric mechanism of a seat sliding rail that can effectively prevent abnormal noise.
關於座椅,以汽車座椅為例,為了調整汽車座椅在車內的位置,會在座椅與車體之間設置有可前後滑移的座椅滑軌。座椅滑軌包括彼此間隔並排的二滑軌,各滑軌包含固定於車體的外軌以及滑接於外軌的內軌,座椅則固定於內軌上。Regarding the seat, taking a car seat as an example, in order to adjust the position of the car seat in the car, a seat slide rail that can slide back and forth is provided between the seat and the car body. The seat slide rail includes two slide rails spaced side by side, each slide rail includes an outer rail fixed to the vehicle body and an inner rail slidably connected to the outer rail, and the seat is fixed on the inner rail.
為了控制內軌相對於外軌滑移,市面上已有電動滑軌問世,以利用驅動器驅動內軌相對於外軌滑移。In order to control the sliding of the inner rail relative to the outer rail, electric sliding rails have been available on the market to use a driver to drive the inner rail to slide relative to the outer rail.
然而,現有電動滑軌在驅動內軌滑移時,一旦滑移至行程死點,例如身形高大的使用者將座椅朝車尾方向滑移至底,即會發生相鄰物件彼此碰撞而發出敲擊異音的情況,早為人所詬病已久,特別是此類異音出現在豪華高級車種時。However, when the existing electric sliding rail drives the inner rail to slide, once it slides to the dead center of the stroke, for example, a tall user slides the seat toward the rear of the car to the bottom, and adjacent objects collide with each other. The abnormal sound of percussion has been criticized for a long time, especially when such abnormal sound appears in luxury and high-end cars.
本發明的目的在於提供一種能有效防止異音的座椅滑軌的電動機構。The object of the present invention is to provide a seat slide electric mechanism that can effectively prevent abnormal noise.
為了達成上述目的,本發明係提供一種座椅滑軌的電動機構,設置於滑軌的內軌與外軌之間且受動於驅動裝置,該電動機構包括:一前架和一後架,彼此遠離地固定於所述外軌;一導螺桿,固定跨接於該前架與該後架之間;一齒輪組件,固定於所述內軌且受到所述驅動裝置帶動,該齒輪組件囓接於該導螺桿;以及一緩衝件,選擇性設置於該齒輪組件和該後架的其中之一;其中,該緩衝件緩衝於該齒輪組件與該後架之間而防止異音。In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides an electric mechanism for a seat slide rail, which is arranged between the inner rail and the outer rail of the slide rail and is driven by a driving device. The electric mechanism includes: a front frame and a rear frame, mutually Fixed to the outer rail far away; a lead screw fixedly bridged between the front frame and the rear frame; a gear assembly fixed to the inner rail and driven by the driving device, the gear assembly is engaged On the lead screw; and a buffer member, selectively disposed in one of the gear assembly and the rear frame; wherein the buffer member is buffered between the gear assembly and the rear frame to prevent abnormal noise.
相較於先前技術,本發明具有以下功效:能在調整滑軌滑移至底時,具有防止發出異音的效果。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects: it has the effect of preventing abnormal noise when the adjusting slide slides to the bottom.
有關本發明的詳細說明和技術內容,配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,非用以限制本發明。The detailed description and technical content of the present invention are described as follows in conjunction with the drawings. However, the drawings are only provided for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
如圖1所示,本發明提供一種座椅滑軌的電動機構,於本實施例中則以汽車的座椅滑軌為例進行說明。座椅滑軌包括彼此間隔並排的二滑軌800,各滑軌800包含固定於車體的外軌8b以及滑接於外軌8b的內軌8a。驅動裝置7同時驅動各滑軌800的內軌8a相對於外軌8b滑移。座椅(圖中未示)則固定於內軌8a上。As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides an electric mechanism for a seat slide rail. In this embodiment, a car seat slide rail is taken as an example for description. The seat slide rail includes two
如圖1至圖3以及圖5至圖8所示,本發明電動機構100包括:一前架1b、一後架1a、一緩衝件2、一導螺桿3以及一齒輪組件5,較佳還包括一安裝架4、複數固定架6以及一銜接架H。As shown in Figures 1 to 3 and Figures 5 to 8, the
前架1b和後架1a彼此遠離地固定於外軌8b的內底壁上。較佳而言,如圖4所示,後架1a包含一底板11以及並排連接於底板11的二側邊的二側牆12,以使構組成類似U形的結構體。且,後架1a還可再包含一固定板13,後架1a則以固定板13固定於外軌8b。其中,固定板13除了連接於底板11,還可進一步連接於二側牆12而具有較佳的結構強度。The
導螺桿3固定跨接於前架1b與後架1a之間。為了讓導螺桿3無法相對於後架1a轉動,主要將導螺桿3夾置於二側牆12之間,於本實施例中,導螺桿3則以具有一非圓形段31(例如可在導螺桿3的外周緣形成至少一截面)為例進行說明。藉此,後架1a的二側牆12即可對應夾持於導螺桿3的非圓形段31,特別是側牆12的平直內牆面對應夾持於非圓形段31的平直外截面,從而確保導螺桿3無法相對於後架1a轉動。此外必須說明的是,前述底板11、二側牆12和導螺桿3之間形成有一插接空間14(如圖8所示)。The
齒輪組件5固定於內軌8a的內頂壁且受到驅動裝置7帶動,具體而言,驅動裝置7的驅動桿71穿插於齒輪組件5的第一插孔51內,以利用驅動桿71帶動齒輪組件5動作。齒輪組件5螺接於導螺桿3且能相對於導螺桿3移動,具體而言,導螺桿3穿插於齒輪組件5的第二插孔52,使齒輪組件5囓接於導螺桿3,以使齒輪組件5能在受動後相對導螺桿3移動。較佳而言,齒輪組件5具有前述安裝架4,齒輪組件5則以安裝架4固定於內軌8a的內頂壁。The
舉例而言,如圖3和圖8所示,齒輪組件5可包含一齒輪組件本體(未標示元件符號)以及安裝架4,且齒輪組件本體係被固設於安裝架4內;至於在圖式未繪示的其它實施例中,還可讓齒輪組件本體本身即凸伸有安裝架4。For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the
緩衝件2則可設置於後架1a或齒輪組件5,本發明對此並未限定,於本實施例中則以設置於後架1a為例進行說明。緩衝件2可以各式緩衝材料製成,本發明對此並不限定,於本實施例中則以橡膠製成為例進行說明。The
如圖4和圖8所示,較佳而言,緩衝件5可包含一緩衝本體21,緩衝本體21具有一夾持虎口211,以使緩衝件2能以夾持虎口211夾持於導螺桿3,進而使夾持後的緩衝件2能位於齒輪組件5與後架1a之間的任意處(例如讓夾持後的緩衝件2貼靠於後架1a或貼靠於齒輪組件5)而利於緩衝。或者,緩衝件5可包含一緩衝本體21和一凸體22,凸體22凸出於緩衝本體21,以使緩衝件2能以凸體22對應插接空間14插接,進而使緩衝件2固定於後架1a,同時讓緩衝本體21能位於齒輪組件5與後架1a之間而利於緩衝。當然,緩衝件2以同時具有夾持虎口211和凸體22為最佳,使具有最佳的固定效果,進而防止緩衝件2自後架1a脫落。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, preferably, the
如圖7和圖8所示,藉此,當使用者經由調整座椅而讓齒輪組件5朝車尾方向移動至底時,由於在齒輪組件5與後架1a之間特別存在有緩衝件2,使得齒輪組件5原本會直接撞上後架1a而發出敲擊異音的現有情況,已改變成撞上緩衝件2的緩衝本體21而受到緩衝,因此不會發出異音。簡言之,本發明電動機構100可有效防止齒輪組件5直接碰撞後架1a,因此具有異音防止功能。As shown in Figures 7 and 8, with this, when the user moves the
如圖1、圖5和圖6所示,前述二固定架6分別固定於二滑軌800的各內軌8a上,銜接架H則可組卸地跨接於二固定架6之間,至於前述驅動裝置7則固定於銜接架H。藉此,當欲進行滑軌800的強度測試時,即可輕易地連同驅動裝置7一起將銜接架H給拆卸下來,也就是驅動裝置7已與銜接架H形同模組化了,使用者只要將銜接架H自二固定架6之間拆下,就能連同驅動裝置7一起而將整個模組拆下來,從而不必還要將驅動元件(例如馬達)、驅動軸(例如馬達的傳動軸)以及承載架(例如用以架設馬達的架體)等構件一個一個慢慢拆除,因此具有快拆和快組的效果。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the aforementioned two
綜上所述,本發明確可達到預期的使用目的,並解決先前技術的缺失,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障發明人的權利。In summary, this invention clearly achieves the intended purpose of use and solves the deficiencies of the previous technology. It fully meets the requirements of an invention patent application. The application is filed in accordance with the Patent Law. Please check and grant the patent in this case to protect the inventor. s right.
以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之等效結構變化,均理同包含於本發明之權利範圍內,合予陳明。The above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited to the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are all included in the present invention. Within the scope of the rights, he shall be Chen Ming.
100:電動機構100: electric mechanism
1a:後架1a: Rear shelf
1b:前架1b: Front frame
11:底板11: bottom plate
12:側牆12: side wall
13:固定板13: fixed plate
14:插接空間14: Docking space
2:緩衝件2: Buffer
21:緩衝本體21: Buffer body
211:夾持虎口211: Clamping Tiger Mouth
22:凸體22: convex body
3:導螺桿3: Lead screw
31:非圓形段31: non-circular segment
4:安裝架4: Mounting frame
5:齒輪組件5: Gear assembly
51:第一插孔51: first jack
52:第二插孔52: second jack
6:固定架6: fixed frame
7:驅動裝置7: Drive
71:驅動桿71: drive rod
H:銜接架H: Connecting frame
800:滑軌800: slide
8a:內軌8a: inner rail
8b:外軌8b: Outer rail
圖1為本發明的座椅滑軌及其電動機構。Figure 1 shows the seat slide rail and its electric mechanism of the present invention.
圖2為本發明依據圖1的局部透視示意圖。FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention according to FIG. 1.
圖3為本發明依據圖1的局部分解示意圖。FIG. 3 is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the present invention according to FIG. 1.
圖4為本發明中之緩衝件與後架之間的立體分解圖。Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view between the buffer member and the rear frame in the present invention.
圖5為本發明依據圖1於一方向的剖視示意圖。5 is a schematic cross-sectional view in one direction according to FIG. 1 of the present invention.
圖6為本發明依據圖5的局部放大圖。FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention according to FIG. 5.
圖7為本發明依據圖1於另一方向的剖視示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view in another direction according to FIG. 1 of the present invention.
圖8為本發明依據圖7的局部放大圖。FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention according to FIG. 7.
1a:後架 1a: Rear shelf
1b:前架 1b: Front frame
2:緩衝件 2: Buffer
3:導螺桿 3: Lead screw
6:固定架 6: fixed frame
H:銜接架 H: Connecting frame
800:滑軌 800: slide
8a:內軌 8a: inner rail
8b:外軌 8b: Outer rail
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108104426A TW202030103A (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2019-02-11 | Motor driven mechanic of seat rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108104426A TW202030103A (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2019-02-11 | Motor driven mechanic of seat rail |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW202030103A true TW202030103A (en) | 2020-08-16 |
Family
ID=73002823
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW108104426A TW202030103A (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2019-02-11 | Motor driven mechanic of seat rail |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TW202030103A (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-02-11 TW TW108104426A patent/TW202030103A/en unknown
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