TW202023380A - Poultry capturing apparatus - Google Patents

Poultry capturing apparatus Download PDF

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TW202023380A
TW202023380A TW107145477A TW107145477A TW202023380A TW 202023380 A TW202023380 A TW 202023380A TW 107145477 A TW107145477 A TW 107145477A TW 107145477 A TW107145477 A TW 107145477A TW 202023380 A TW202023380 A TW 202023380A
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poultry
rollers
track
catching device
building
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TW107145477A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI674841B (en
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彭劭于
沈朋志
余祺
傅子彥
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國立屏東科技大學
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K45/00Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
    • A01K45/005Harvesting or transport of poultry

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  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

A poultry capturing apparatus is provided to solve the problem where the conventional apparatus cannot control the amount of the poultry being chased away. The poultry capturing apparatus includes two track assemblies to be installed in a building having an entrance and an exit, two rollers disposed adjacent to the exit and rotating relatively to each other, and a drive unit having at least one shaft and a driving member connected to the shaft. The two track assemblies are mounted to two opposite walls of the building, respectively. Each of the two track assemblies includes at least one track. Each of the two rollers includes a plurality of long, narrow pieces. Each narrow piece has one end connected to the outer periphery of the roller, and another end being a free end. Each of the at least one shaft is movably coupled with the track of the respective track assembly.

Description

家禽捕抓裝置Poultry catching device

本發明係關於一種用於家禽養殖產業的裝置,尤其是一種可以自動化捕抓飼養於養殖場中家禽的家禽捕抓裝置。The present invention relates to a device used in the poultry breeding industry, in particular to a poultry catching device that can automatically catch poultry raised in a farm.

在現有的飼養家禽產業中,為了方便管理家禽多半飼養於農舍內,並在需取出家禽時,例如將家禽轉移至不同農舍以便清理農舍或進行販售家禽前的分裝作業,需由工作人員進到農舍中捕抓家禽,或是利用習知家禽驅趕裝置將家禽由農舍內趕出。In the existing poultry breeding industry, in order to facilitate the management of poultry, most of them are kept in farmhouses, and when poultry needs to be taken out, such as transferring poultry to different farmhouses to clean the farmhouse or carry out the pre-packaging operations before selling poultry, staff must be Enter the farmhouse to catch poultry, or use the conventional poultry drive device to drive the poultry out of the farmhouse.

參照第1圖,其係一種習知的家禽驅趕裝置9,該習知家禽驅趕裝置9係包含二軌道91,該二軌道91具有一滑軌板92,該滑軌板92的二端下方分別具有二滾輪921,該滾輪921位於該滑軌板92與該軌道91之間,該滑軌板92的下方具有至少一連接桿922,該滑軌板92的前、後表面分別具有一拉繩93,該連接桿922的下方連接一擋板94的一邊,該擋板94的另一邊具有一轉動設備941,該轉動設備941連接數個橡膠條942。使用該拉繩93可拉動該滑軌板92並帶動該擋板94接近雞隻,再藉由該轉動設備941轉動各該橡膠條942,用以驅趕雞隻。類似於該習知的家禽捕抓裝置9的一實施例已揭露於中國專利資料庫公告第206658836號「一種雛雞轉群驅趕裝置」專利案當中。Referring to Figure 1, it is a conventional poultry repelling device 9. The conventional poultry repelling device 9 includes two rails 91. The two rails 91 have a slide rail plate 92. The two ends of the slide rail plate 92 are respectively There are two rollers 921, the rollers 921 are located between the slide rail plate 92 and the rail 91, the slide rail plate 92 has at least one connecting rod 922 below the slide rail plate 92, the front and rear surfaces of the slide rail plate 92 respectively have a pull rope 93. The bottom of the connecting rod 922 is connected to one side of a baffle 94, and the other side of the baffle 94 is provided with a rotating device 941, and the rotating device 941 is connected to several rubber strips 942. The pull rope 93 can be used to pull the slide rail plate 92 and drive the baffle 94 to approach the chicken, and then the rubber strips 942 are rotated by the rotating device 941 to drive the chicken. An embodiment similar to the conventional poultry catching device 9 has been disclosed in the Chinese Patent Database Announcement No. 206658836 "A device for repelling a group of chicks".

由於在驅趕的過程中該習知家禽驅趕裝置9僅能一次性地驅趕一整群的雞隻,無法控制被驅趕出農舍的雞隻數量,如此,當該整群的雞隻被驅趕至農舍外時,可能會發生現場的工作人員來不及將已送出農舍的雞隻裝入雞籠,容易發生雞隻亂跑而失蹤或受傷的情況,導致農家的損失。Since the conventional poultry repelling device 9 can only repel a whole group of chickens at one time during the repelling process, it cannot control the number of chickens driven out of the farmhouse. Thus, when the whole group of chickens are driven to the farmhouse When outside, it may happen that the on-site staff will not have time to put the chickens that have been sent out of the farmhouse into the chicken cage. It is easy for the chickens to run around and disappear or be injured, resulting in losses to the farm.

有鑑於此,習知家禽驅趕裝置確實仍有加以改善之必要。In view of this, it is indeed necessary to improve the conventional poultry driving device.

為解決上述問題,本發明的目的是提供一種家禽捕抓裝置,係可有效地控制被驅趕出農舍的家禽數量者。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a poultry catching device which can effectively control the number of poultry driven out of the farmhouse.

本發明的次一目的是提供一種家禽捕抓裝置,係可以在驅趕家禽過程中降低家禽傷亡率者。The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a poultry catching device which can reduce the rate of poultry casualties during the process of driving poultry.

本發明的又一目的是提供一種家禽捕抓裝置,係可以將已驅趕出農舍的家禽自動化的分裝於家禽籠者。Another object of the present invention is to provide a poultry catching device that can automatically distribute poultry that has been driven out of the farmhouse into poultry cages.

本發明的再一目的是提供一種家禽捕抓裝置,係可以有效率地捕抓家禽者。Another object of the present invention is to provide a poultry catching device that can catch poultry efficiently.

本發明以下所述方向性或其近似用語,例如「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」、「上(頂)」、「下(底)」、「內」、「外」、「側面」等,主要係參考附加圖式的方向,各方向性或其近似用語僅用以輔助說明及理解本發明的各實施例,非用以限制本發明。The following directionality of the present invention or its similar terms, such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up (top)", "down (bottom)", "in", "out" , "Side", etc., mainly refer to the directions of the attached drawings. Each directionality or similar terms are only used to help explain and understand the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

本發明的家禽捕抓裝置,包含:二軌道組件,用以架設於一建築物內,該建築物具有一入口端及一出口端,該二軌道組件分別各具有至少一軌道,該二軌道組件分別裝設於該建築物相對的二壁面;二滾輪,鄰近於該出口端且成相對旋轉,該二滾輪各具有數個條體,各該條體之一端連接於該滾輪的外表面,各該條體的另一端成自由端;及一驅動組件,該驅動組件具有至少一軸桿,該至少一軸桿可移動的結合於該軌道,該驅動組件具有一驅動件,該驅動件連接於該軸桿。The poultry catching device of the present invention includes: two track assemblies for erecting in a building, the building has an entrance end and an exit end, the two track assemblies each have at least one track, the two track assemblies Are respectively installed on the two opposite walls of the building; two rollers are adjacent to the outlet end and rotate relative to each other, each of the two rollers has several bars, one end of each bar is connected to the outer surface of the roller, each The other end of the bar is a free end; and a drive assembly, the drive assembly has at least one shaft, the at least one shaft is movably coupled to the track, the drive assembly has a drive, the drive is connected to the shaft Rod.

據此,本發明的家禽捕抓裝置,該驅動件可將位於該建築物內的家禽由該入口端驅趕向該二滾輪,並由轉動的該二滾輪將家禽捲入並送至該出口端,利用該二滾輪轉動或停止轉動,可用以控制家禽通過該二滾輪的數量,如此,可以減少因驅趕過多的家禽,而導致無法裝籠的問題。According to this, in the poultry catching device of the present invention, the driving member can drive the poultry located in the building from the entrance end to the two rollers, and the rotating two rollers wind the poultry in and send it to the exit end By using the two rollers to rotate or stop rotating, it can be used to control the number of poultry passing through the two rollers. In this way, it can reduce the problem that too many poultry can be driven and cannot be caged.

其中,該二軌道組件各可以被一側架定位於該建築物內之二相對位置。如此,具有提升該軌道組件連結穩固性的功效。Wherein, each of the two track assemblies can be positioned at two relative positions in the building by a side frame. In this way, it has the effect of improving the connection stability of the track assembly.

其中,該驅動件的寬度可以略小於該建築物的該二壁面間或該二側架間的距離。如此,可以限制該建築物內的家禽僅能由該二滾輪之間通行,無法由該驅動件與該建築物的壁面間通過,具有能更有效率地驅送家禽的功效。Wherein, the width of the driving member may be slightly smaller than the distance between the two wall surfaces or the two side frames of the building. In this way, the poultry in the building can be restricted to only pass between the two rollers and cannot pass between the driving member and the wall surface of the building, and the poultry can be driven more efficiently.

其中,該軌道組件還可以具有一感測元件,該感測元件鄰近於該建築物的該出口端。如此,該感測元件可用以計算由該出口端輸出的家禽數量,係具有便於控管該家禽輸出數量的功效。Wherein, the track assembly may also have a sensing element, and the sensing element is adjacent to the exit end of the building. In this way, the sensing element can be used to calculate the number of poultry output from the outlet end, and has the function of facilitating control of the output quantity of the poultry.

其中,該二滾輪之外表面可以具有一保護墊。如此,可以避免家禽被捲入該二滾輪間時,因碰撞該二滾輪而受傷,具有減少轉移家禽時所造成損失的功效。Wherein, the outer surface of the two rollers may have a protective pad. In this way, it is possible to prevent poultry from being injured due to collision with the two rollers when they are caught between the two rollers, which has the effect of reducing the loss caused when the poultry is transferred.

其中,該驅動件具有一氣管,該氣管面向該二滾輪的一面具有數個出氣孔,該氣管連通於一通氣管件。如此,該通氣管件可以將氣體由該數個出氣孔噴出氣體,可用以驅趕家禽往遠離該驅動件方向移動,係具有可以防止家禽受到該驅動件推擠而傷害的功效。Wherein, the driving member has an air pipe, and the side of the air pipe facing the two rollers has a plurality of air outlet holes, and the air pipe is connected to a vent pipe. In this way, the vent pipe can eject gas from the plurality of vent holes, which can drive poultry to move away from the driving component, and has the effect of preventing poultry from being pushed by the driving component and hurt.

其中,該軸桿的二端各具有一滑輪,各該滑輪依該軌道滑動。如此,該驅動組件可以藉由該數個滑輪沿著該軌道移動,使該驅動組件可更加穩固地於該二軌道組件上移動,具有提升連結穩固性的功效。Wherein, each of the two ends of the shaft has a pulley, and each pulley slides on the track. In this way, the drive assembly can move along the track by the plurality of pulleys, so that the drive assembly can move more stably on the two track assemblies, which has the effect of improving the connection stability.

本發明的家禽捕抓裝置,還可以另包含一輸送組件,該輸送組件具有一第一輸送帶位於該二滾輪與該出口端之間,該第一輸送帶由該二滾輪往該出口端移動。如此,該第一輸送帶可以將通過該二滾輪的家禽朝向該出口端輸送的功效。The poultry catching device of the present invention may further include a conveying assembly. The conveying assembly has a first conveyor belt located between the two rollers and the outlet end, and the first conveyor belt moves from the two rollers to the outlet end . In this way, the first conveyor belt can convey the poultry passing through the two rollers toward the outlet end.

本發明的家禽捕抓裝置,還可以另包含一第二輸送帶,一集收件置設於該第二輸送帶上。如此,該第二輸送帶可以將已集收家禽的該集收件往預定位置移送的功效。The poultry catching device of the present invention may further include a second conveyor belt, and a collection piece is arranged on the second conveyor belt. In this way, the second conveyor belt can have the effect of moving the collected pieces of collected poultry to a predetermined position.

其中,該第二輸送帶的底部具有一感測器。如此,該感測器可用以計算該集收件及其內容物之重量,係具有便於飼者控管家禽輸出數量的功效。Wherein, the bottom of the second conveyor belt has a sensor. In this way, the sensor can be used to calculate the weight of the collection and its contents, which is convenient for the feeder to control the output of poultry.

為讓本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail as follows:

請參照第2~3圖所示,其係本發明家禽捕抓裝置的一較佳實施例,係包含二軌道組件1、二滾輪2及一驅動組件3,該家禽捕抓裝置可用於一建築物B內,該建築物B具有一入口端B1及一出口端B2,該二軌道組件1設置於該建築物B內之二相對位置,該二滾輪2鄰近於該出口端B2且可相對旋轉,該驅動組件3可相對於該軌道組件1移動。Please refer to Figures 2 to 3, which is a preferred embodiment of the poultry catching device of the present invention, which includes two track assemblies 1, two rollers 2 and a drive assembly 3. The poultry catching device can be used in a building In object B, the building B has an entrance end B1 and an exit end B2. The two track assemblies 1 are arranged at two relative positions in the building B. The two rollers 2 are adjacent to the exit end B2 and can rotate relatively , The drive assembly 3 can move relative to the track assembly 1.

該建築物B係為一習知養殖場,可用於養殖數隻家禽,該二軌道組件1分別各具有至少一軌道11,且各可以被一側架12分別定位於該建築物B內之二相對位置,在本實施例中,該二軌道組件1分別位於該建築物B內的二側壁面,且該二軌道組件1各可以具有二軌道11,使該二側的二軌道11成相對應的水平設置,使該建築物B的二側壁面各具有相平行的二軌道。該軌道組件1還可以具有一感測元件13,該感測元件13可以鄰近於該建築物B的該出口端B2,該感測元件13可用以計算通過該出口端B2的家禽數量,該感測元件13可以為習知紅外線感測器等,在本發明中不予限制。The building B is a conventional breeding farm that can be used for breeding several poultry. The two track assemblies 1 each have at least one track 11, and each can be positioned in the building B by a side frame 12 Relative positions, in this embodiment, the two rail assemblies 1 are located on the two side walls of the building B, and the two rail assemblies 1 may each have two rails 11, so that the two rails 11 on the two sides correspond to each other The horizontal setting makes the two side walls of the building B each have two parallel rails. The track assembly 1 may also have a sensing element 13 which may be adjacent to the exit B2 of the building B. The sensing element 13 can be used to calculate the number of poultry passing through the exit B2. The sensing element 13 can be a conventional infrared sensor or the like, which is not limited in the present invention.

該二滾輪2介於該二軌道組件1之間,該二滾輪2較佳排列在同一直線上,且該直線可以垂直於該軌道11,該二滾輪2之間具有一間距H,該間距H的距離較佳恰可供一家禽通過。該二滾輪2可成相對旋轉,該旋轉方向係由該入口端B1朝出口端B2成相對旋轉。在本實施例中,該二滾輪2各具有一動力元件21,該動力元件21可為一習知馬達,用以驅使該二滾輪2以各該軸心O為中心向相對方向旋轉。該二滾輪2各可以由其軸心O樞接於一支持件22旋轉,該支持件22的二端分別連接該建築物B或該側架12,使該二滾輪2可穩固地定位旋轉。The two rollers 2 are located between the two track assemblies 1. The two rollers 2 are preferably arranged on the same straight line, and the straight line can be perpendicular to the track 11, and there is a distance H between the two rollers 2. The distance H The distance is better for a bird to pass. The two rollers 2 can be relatively rotated, and the direction of rotation is relative rotation from the inlet end B1 to the outlet end B2. In this embodiment, each of the two rollers 2 has a power element 21, and the power element 21 may be a conventional motor for driving the two rollers 2 to rotate in opposite directions centered on the respective axis O. Each of the two rollers 2 can be pivotally connected to a support member 22 by its axis O to rotate. The two ends of the support member 22 are respectively connected to the building B or the side frame 12 so that the two rollers 2 can be positioned and rotated stably.

該二滾輪2各具有數個條體23,該數個條體23可以為韌性材料所製成,例如但不限制地,該韌性材料可以為橡膠、矽膠等材料。各該條體23之一端連接於該滾輪2的外表面,各該條體23的另一端成自由端,藉由該二滾輪2之相對旋轉,用以將靠近該二滾輪2之間的家禽捲入,使該家禽可以由該入口端B1朝出口端B2驅送。該二滾輪2之外表面還可以具有一保護墊24,該保護墊24可以為軟性材質,用以避免家禽被捲入該二滾輪2間時,因碰撞該二滾輪2而受傷。Each of the two rollers 2 has a plurality of strips 23, and the plurality of strips 23 can be made of a flexible material, for example, but not limited to, the flexible material can be rubber, silicone, or other materials. One end of each bar 23 is connected to the outer surface of the roller 2, and the other end of each bar 23 is a free end. By the relative rotation of the two rollers 2, the poultry near the two rollers 2 Entrapment, so that the poultry can be driven from the inlet end B1 toward the outlet end B2. The outer surface of the two rollers 2 may also have a protective pad 24, and the protective pad 24 may be made of a soft material to prevent poultry from being injured by collision with the two rollers 2 when they are caught between the two rollers 2.

該驅動組件3具有至少一軸桿31,該軸桿31的二端較佳各具有一滑輪32,該二滑輪32分別可以依該二軌道組件1之該軌道11滑動,較佳地,該驅動組件3具有二軸桿31,該二軸桿31的二端各具有一滑輪32,用以使該驅動組件3可更加穩固地於該二軌道組件1上移動。詳言之,該二軸桿31的二端分別以該滑輪32可以於該二軌道組件1之各該軌道11上移動。該驅動組件3具有一動力元件33,該動力元件33可為一習知馬達,該動力元件33可藉由一傳動件34驅動該至少一滑輪32旋轉,使該驅動組件3可以藉由該數個滑輪32沿著該軌道11移動。該傳動件34可以為習知之皮帶、鏈條等構件。The drive assembly 3 has at least one shaft 31. The two ends of the shaft 31 preferably each have a pulley 32. The two pulleys 32 can slide on the rails 11 of the two track assemblies 1. Preferably, the drive assembly 3 has two shafts 31, and each of the two ends of the two shafts 31 has a pulley 32, so that the drive assembly 3 can move on the two track assemblies 1 more stably. In detail, the two ends of the two shafts 31 can be moved on the rails 11 of the two rail assemblies 1 by the pulleys 32 respectively. The driving assembly 3 has a power element 33, which can be a conventional motor, and the power element 33 can drive the at least one pulley 32 to rotate through a transmission member 34, so that the drive assembly 3 can use the number Two pulleys 32 move along the track 11. The transmission member 34 can be a conventional belt, chain or other components.

該驅動組件3另具有一驅動件35,該驅動件35可以連接於該軸桿31,使該軸桿31於該軌道11上移動時,可以帶動該驅動件35移動,用以驅趕位於該入口端B1的家禽朝出口端B2移動。該驅動件35可以為一板體,該驅動件35的寬度較佳略小於該建築物B的該二壁面間的距離,或者,該驅動件35的寬度略小於具有壁面(圖未繪示)之該二側架12間的距離。因此,該驅動件35的側邊貼近於該建築物B或該二側架12的壁面,以限制該建築物B內的家禽僅能由該二滾輪2之間通行。The driving assembly 3 further has a driving member 35 which can be connected to the shaft 31, so that when the shaft 31 moves on the track 11, the driving member 35 can be driven to move to drive the drive member 35 located at the entrance The poultry at the end B1 moves toward the outlet end B2. The driving member 35 may be a plate body, and the width of the driving member 35 is preferably slightly smaller than the distance between the two walls of the building B, or the width of the driving member 35 is slightly smaller than the wall surface (not shown) The distance between the two side frames 12. Therefore, the side of the driving member 35 is close to the wall surface of the building B or the two side frames 12 to restrict the poultry in the building B from only passing between the two rollers 2.

該驅動件35更可以由數個驅動條35'並排而成,該數個驅動條35'的二端分別與一連接桿36相連接,且該二連接桿36可以連接於該軸桿31,該驅動條35'可為軟性材質,用以避免該家禽被驅趕時,該家禽被該驅動件35推擠而受傷。較佳地,該驅動件35還可以具有一氣管37,該氣管37面向該二滾輪2的一面可以具有數個出氣孔38,該氣管37連通於一通氣管件39,由該通氣管件39將氣體導至該氣管37中,並由該數個出氣孔38噴出,使該驅動件35在驅趕家禽時,藉由噴出的氣體,使家禽朝遠離該驅動件35的方向移動,如此,更可以防止該家禽受到該驅動件35推擠,以避免家禽受傷的情事。The driving member 35 may further be formed by a plurality of driving bars 35' side by side. The two ends of the driving bars 35' are respectively connected to a connecting rod 36, and the two connecting rods 36 can be connected to the shaft 31, The driving bar 35' can be made of soft material to prevent the fowl from being pushed by the driving member 35 and injured when the fowl is driven away. Preferably, the driving member 35 may also have an air pipe 37, and the side of the air pipe 37 facing the two rollers 2 may have a plurality of air outlet holes 38. The air pipe 37 is connected to a vent pipe 39, and the air Lead into the trachea 37 and spray out from the several air outlets 38, so that when the driving member 35 drives the poultry, the gas ejected will cause the poultry to move away from the driving member 35. This way, it can prevent The poultry is pushed by the driving member 35 to avoid injury to the poultry.

本發明的家禽捕抓裝置還可以另包含一輸送組件4,該輸送組件4位於該二滾輪2與該出口端B2之間,該輸送組件4具有一馬達等動力元件41,該動力元件41可用以驅動一第一輸送帶42,該第一輸送帶42的一端鄰近於該二滾輪2,該第一輸送帶42的另一端鄰近於該出口端B2,使通過該二滾輪2的家禽可以位於該第一輸送帶42上,及朝向該出口端B2輸送並落於一集收件P被集收。The poultry catching device of the present invention may further comprise a conveying assembly 4 located between the two rollers 2 and the outlet end B2. The conveying assembly 4 has a power element 41 such as a motor, and the power element 41 can be used. To drive a first conveyor belt 42, one end of the first conveyor belt 42 is adjacent to the two rollers 2, and the other end of the first conveyor belt 42 is adjacent to the outlet end B2, so that the poultry passing the two rollers 2 can be located The first conveyor belt 42 is transported toward the outlet end B2 and falls on a collection piece P to be collected.

本發明的家禽捕抓裝置還可以另包含一第二輸送帶5,該第二輸送帶5鄰接於該出口端B2,該集收件P可置設於該第二輸送帶5上,藉由該第二輸送帶5可將該集收件P朝一預定位置移送。較佳地,該第二輸送帶5的底部還可以具有一感測器51,可用以偵測該集收件P及其內容物之重量,該感測器51可以為習知壓力感測器等,在本發明中不予限制。The poultry catching device of the present invention may further include a second conveyor belt 5, the second conveyor belt 5 is adjacent to the outlet end B2, the collection piece P can be set on the second conveyor belt 5, by The second conveyor belt 5 can transport the collection P to a predetermined position. Preferably, the bottom of the second conveyor belt 5 can also have a sensor 51 that can be used to detect the weight of the collection P and its contents. The sensor 51 can be a conventional pressure sensor. Etc., it is not limited in the present invention.

請參照第4、5圖所示,據由前述結構,該建築物B可以為一雞舍,本發明的家禽捕抓裝置可用以捕抓該雞舍內的雞隻C為例,該二滾輪2間的間距H恰可供一雞隻C通過。當飼者欲捕抓該雞隻C時,係可以啟動該二滾輪2及該驅動組件3,以將該雞隻C由該入口端B1向該二滾輪2驅趕。詳言之,當飼者啟動該二滾輪2及該動力元件33時,該動力元件33藉由該傳動件34驅動該至少一滑輪32旋轉,使該滑輪32沿著該軌道11移動,以使該於該軌道11上向該二滾輪2方向移動,以帶動該驅動件35(驅動條35')向該二滾輪2方向移動,較佳地,該氣管37與該通氣管件39連通,使該通氣管件39可以將氣體由該數個出氣孔38噴出氣體,使該雞隻C受到該數個出氣孔38所吹出的氣體影響,朝遠離該驅動件35(驅動條35')的方向移動。且在該雞隻C受驅趕的過程中,由於該驅動件35的側邊貼近於該建築物B的壁面間,如此,該雞隻C係無法由該驅動件35與該建築物B的壁面間通過。Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. According to the aforementioned structure, the building B can be a chicken house. The poultry catching device of the present invention can be used to catch chickens C in the chicken house as an example. The two rollers The distance H between the 2 is just for a bird C to pass. When the feeder wants to catch the chicken C, the two rollers 2 and the driving assembly 3 can be activated to drive the chicken C from the entrance B1 to the two rollers 2. In detail, when the feeder activates the two rollers 2 and the power element 33, the power element 33 drives the at least one pulley 32 to rotate through the transmission member 34, so that the pulley 32 moves along the track 11 to make The track 11 is moved in the direction of the two rollers 2 to drive the driving member 35 (drive bar 35') to move in the direction of the two rollers 2. Preferably, the air pipe 37 communicates with the vent pipe 39 so that the The vent pipe 39 can eject air from the plurality of air outlet holes 38, so that the chicken C is affected by the air blown from the plurality of air outlet holes 38 and moves away from the driving member 35 (driving bar 35'). And when the chicken C is being driven away, since the side of the driving member 35 is close to the wall surface of the building B, the chicken C cannot be driven by the driving member 35 and the wall surface of the building B. Passed between.

當該雞隻C靠近該二滾輪2時,由於該二滾輪2係如箭頭所示方向作相對旋轉(如第4圖所示),使得該雞隻C被轉動中的該數個條體23捲入至該二滾輪2間,由於該數個條體23為韌性材質及該二滾輪2外表面具有保護墊24,使得該雞隻C無法輕易地由該數個條體23間掙脫且不會受到傷害,且由於該二滾輪間的間距H僅可供一雞隻C通過,使得其餘的雞隻C無法同時被捲入該二滾輪2間,可以確保一次僅能有一雞隻C通過。When the chicken C approaches the two rollers 2, since the two rollers 2 are relatively rotated in the direction shown by the arrow (as shown in Figure 4), the chicken C is rotated by the several bars 23 Wrapped between the two rollers 2, because the plurality of bars 23 are made of flexible material and the outer surface of the two rollers 2 has a protective pad 24, so that the chicken C cannot easily break free from the plurality of bars 23 and does not It will be hurt, and because the distance H between the two rollers can only allow one chicken C to pass, the remaining chickens C cannot be drawn into the two rollers 2 at the same time, and it can be ensured that only one chicken C can pass through at a time.

當該雞隻C通過該二滾輪2後,該感測元件13可以計算通過該出口端B2的雞隻數量,以便飼者控管已輸出的雞隻數量,且該雞隻C被該第一輸送帶42輸送落入至該集收件P。此外,位於該第二輸送帶5下方的感測器51,亦可用以計算該集收件P及其內容物之重量,可用於紀錄該集收件P內雞隻總重量,以便飼者管控已輸出的雞隻重量。當該家禽捕抓裝置輸出的雞隻數量達該集收件P預定捕捉的雞隻數量或重量時,該二滾輪2、該驅動件35可以停止運作,令剩餘的雞隻C不再由該二滾輪2間通過,或使該第一輸送帶42停止輸送,令該雞隻C不再被送往該出口端B2。此時,可藉由該第二輸送帶5將已集收該雞隻C的該集收件P往預定位置移送,及將一集收件P重新置設於該出口端B2後,再次啟動該二滾輪2及該驅動組件3以接續輸出該雞隻C。After the chicken C has passed the second roller 2, the sensing element 13 can count the number of chickens passing through the outlet B2, so that the feeder can control the number of chickens that have been exported, and the chicken C is affected by the first Conveyor belt 42 conveys and drops to this collection P. In addition, the sensor 51 located under the second conveyor belt 5 can also be used to calculate the weight of the collection P and its contents, and can be used to record the total weight of the chickens in the collection P, so that the feeder can control it. The weight of the exported chicken. When the number of chickens output by the poultry catching device reaches the number or weight of the chickens scheduled to be captured by the collection piece P, the two rollers 2 and the driving piece 35 can stop operating, so that the remaining chickens C will no longer be The two rollers 2 pass between them, or the first conveyor belt 42 is stopped, so that the chicken C is no longer sent to the outlet B2. At this time, the collection piece P that has collected the chicken C can be transported to a predetermined position by the second conveyor belt 5, and a collection piece P can be reset to the outlet port B2, and then start again The two rollers 2 and the driving assembly 3 continuously output the chicken C.

綜上所述,本發明的家禽捕抓裝置,可以有效地計算、控制被驅送的家禽數量,並可以使家禽被送至集收件中,如此,可以減少因驅趕過多的家禽,而導致無法裝籠的問題。且本發明的家禽捕抓裝置,由於具有韌性的條體及該保護墊,以及由該驅動件噴出氣體,如此,更可以在驅趕家禽過程中,可以防止該家禽受到該驅動件推擠,且可以避免家禽受到傷害,進而可以減少轉移家禽時所造成的損失。To sum up, the poultry catching device of the present invention can effectively calculate and control the number of poultry to be driven, and can make the poultry be sent to the collection. In this way, it can reduce the driving of excessive poultry. The problem of not being caged. Moreover, the poultry catching device of the present invention, due to the flexible strip body and the protective pad, and the gas ejected by the driving member, so that the poultry can be prevented from being pushed by the driving member during the process of driving the poultry, and It can prevent poultry from being injured, and thus can reduce the loss caused by transferring poultry.

雖然本發明已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本發明所保護之技術範疇,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed using the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention may make various changes and modifications relative to the above-mentioned embodiments. The technical scope of the invention is protected. Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.

﹝本發明﹞ 1:軌道組件 11:軌道 12:側架 13:感測元件 2:滾輪 21:動力元件 22:支持件 23:條體 24:保護墊 3:驅動組件 31:軸桿 32:滑輪 33:動力元件 34:傳動件 35:驅動件 35':驅動條 36:連接桿 37:氣管 38:出氣孔 39:通氣管件 4:輸送組件 41:動力元件 42:第一輸送帶 5:第二輸送帶 51:感測器 B:建築物 B1:入口端 B2:出口端 C:雞隻 H:間距 O:軸心 P:集收件 ﹝習用﹞ 9:習知家禽驅趕裝置 91:軌道 92:滑軌板 921:滾輪 922:連接桿 93:拉繩 94:擋板 941:轉動設備 942:橡膠條 ﹝this invention﹞ 1: track assembly 11: Orbit 12: side frame 13: sensing element 2: roller 21: Power components 22: Support parts 23: Article body 24: Protective pad 3: drive components 31: Axle 32: pulley 33: Power components 34: Transmission parts 35: Driver 35': Drive strip 36: connecting rod 37: trachea 38: Vent 39: Ventilation pipe fittings 4: Conveying components 41: Power Components 42: The first conveyor belt 5: The second conveyor belt 51: Sensor B: Building B1: Entry side B2: Exit C: Chicken H: Spacing O: axis P: Collection ﹝Used ﹞ 9: Known poultry driving device 91: Orbit 92: Slide rail board 921: Wheel 922: connecting rod 93: Drawstring 94: bezel 941: Rotating Equipment 942: Rubber Strip

[第1圖] 一種習知家禽驅趕裝置圖。 [第2圖] 本發明的一較佳實施例的立體圖。 [第3圖] 本發明的一較佳實施例的上視圖。 [第4圖] 本發明的一較佳實施例的動作情形圖。 [第5圖] 沿第4圖的A-A線剖面圖。[Picture 1] A picture of a conventional poultry driving device. [Figure 2] A perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 3] A top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] A diagram of the action situation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Picture 5] A cross-sectional view along the line A-A in Fig. 4.

1:軌道組件 1: track assembly

11:軌道 11: Orbit

12:側架 12: side frame

13:感測元件 13: sensing element

2:滾輪 2: roller

21:動力元件 21: Power components

22:支持件 22: Support parts

23:條體 23: Article body

24:保護墊 24: Protective pad

3:驅動組件 3: drive components

31:軸桿 31: Axle

32:滑輪 32: pulley

33:動力元件 33: Power components

34:傳動件 34: Transmission parts

35:驅動件 35: Driver

35’:驅動條 35’: Drive strip

36:連接桿 36: connecting rod

37:氣管 37: trachea

38:出氣孔 38: Vent

39:通氣管件 39: Ventilation pipe fittings

4:輸送組件 4: Conveying components

41:動力元件 41: Power Components

42:第一輸送帶 42: The first conveyor belt

5:第二輸送帶 5: The second conveyor belt

51:感測器 51: Sensor

B:建築物 B: Building

B1:入口端 B1: Entry side

B2:出口端 B2: Exit

O:軸心 O: axis

P:集收件 P: Collection

Claims (10)

一種家禽捕抓裝置,包含: 二軌道組件,用以架設於一建築物內,該建築物具有一入口端及一出口端,該二軌道組件分別各具有至少一軌道,該二軌道組件分別裝設於該建築物相對的二壁面; 二滾輪,鄰近於該出口端且成相對旋轉,該二滾輪各具有數個條體,各該條體之一端連接於該滾輪的外表面,各該條體的另一端成自由端;及 一驅動組件,該驅動組件具有至少一軸桿,該至少一軸桿可移動的結合於該軌道,該驅動組件具有一驅動件,該驅動件連接於該軸桿。A poultry catching device, comprising: two track assemblies for erecting in a building, the building has an entrance end and an exit end, the two track assemblies each have at least one track, the two track assemblies are respectively installed Set on two opposite walls of the building; two rollers, adjacent to the outlet end and relatively rotating, each of the two rollers has a number of bars, one end of each bar is connected to the outer surface of the roller, each of the The other end of the body is a free end; and a drive assembly, the drive assembly has at least one shaft, the at least one shaft is movably coupled to the track, the drive assembly has a drive, and the drive is connected to the shaft. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之家禽捕抓裝置,其中,該二軌道組件各被一側架定位於該建築物內之二相對位置。For the poultry catching device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the two track assemblies are each positioned at two relative positions in the building by a side frame. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之家禽捕抓裝置,其中,該驅動件的寬度略小於該建築物的該二壁面間或該二側架間的距離。The poultry catching device described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the width of the driving member is slightly smaller than the distance between the two wall surfaces or the two side frames of the building. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之家禽捕抓裝置,其中,該軌道組件具有一感測元件,該感測元件鄰近於該建築物的該出口端。According to the poultry catching device described in claim 1, wherein the track assembly has a sensing element, and the sensing element is adjacent to the exit end of the building. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之家禽捕抓裝置,其中,該二滾輪之外表面具有一保護墊。For the poultry catching device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the outer surface of the two rollers is provided with a protective pad. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之家禽捕抓裝置,其中,該驅動件具有一氣管,該氣管面向該二滾輪的一面具有數個出氣孔,該氣管連通於一通氣管件。According to the poultry catching device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the driving member has a trachea, and the side of the trachea facing the two rollers has a plurality of vent holes, and the trachea is connected to a vent pipe. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之家禽捕抓裝置,其中,該軸桿的二端各具有一滑輪,各該滑輪依該軌道滑動。For the poultry catching device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the two ends of the shaft each have a pulley, and each pulley slides on the track. 如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項所述之家禽捕抓裝置,另包含一輸送組件,該輸送組件具有一第一輸送帶位於該二滾輪與該出口端之間,該第一輸送帶由該二滾輪往該出口端移動。For example, the poultry catching device described in any one of items 1 to 7 of the scope of the patent application further includes a conveying assembly having a first conveyor belt located between the two rollers and the outlet end, the first The conveyor belt moves to the outlet end by the two rollers. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之家禽捕抓裝置,另包含一第二輸送帶,一集收件置設於該第二輸送帶上。For example, the poultry catching device described in item 8 of the scope of patent application further includes a second conveyor belt, and a collection piece is arranged on the second conveyor belt. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之家禽捕抓裝置,其中,該第二輸送帶的底部具有一感測器。For the poultry catching device described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the bottom of the second conveyor belt has a sensor.
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