TW202021848A - Smart driving management system and method - Google Patents

Smart driving management system and method Download PDF

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TW202021848A
TW202021848A TW107143034A TW107143034A TW202021848A TW 202021848 A TW202021848 A TW 202021848A TW 107143034 A TW107143034 A TW 107143034A TW 107143034 A TW107143034 A TW 107143034A TW 202021848 A TW202021848 A TW 202021848A
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driving
vehicle
voice
management system
intelligent driving
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TWI694020B (en
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唐經洲
謝健良
李坤郁
洪志燈
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南臺學校財團法人南臺科技大學
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Abstract

The invention relates to a smart driving management system and method. The management system includes a central control unit, a detecting module, a voice reminding module, a reply receiving module and a signal transmitting module. The management method includes: (A) connecting a management system to a driving computer and receives driving information of a vehicle detected by the driving computer; (B) the management system setting a standard value for the driving information, and issuing a voice message when the data of the detected driving information does not match the standard value; (C) the management system receiving a voice reply content, and making re-checking if new driving information matches the standard value according to the voice reply content; and (D) the management system generating a detection result based on the new driving information, and determining whether the detection result is normal driving or dangerous driving.

Description

智慧型駕駛管理系統及方法Intelligent driving management system and method

本發明係有關於一種可以根據駕駛人的行車資訊,以判定其係為正常駕駛或危險駕駛,並予以進行數據收集及記錄,可供日後做為大數據運用,以及確保乘客安全之智慧型的駕駛管理系統及方法。The present invention relates to a smart type that can determine whether the driver is normal driving or dangerous driving based on the driving information of the driver, and collect and record data, which can be used as big data in the future and ensure the safety of passengers. Driving management system and method.

由於目前車輛的性能愈來愈好,相對的對於駕駛人之駕駛行為的要求則極為嚴格,如此才能確保駕駛人及其他人之安全。但每一位駕駛人的駕駛行為良莠不齊,經常因為疏忽、錯誤操作、疲勞駕駛或酒後駕駛而發生交通事故。由於交通事故鑑定設備及鑑定人員的能力有限,並無法針對所有的交通事故都能有效且準確的進行判定,因此對於肇事雙方的責任將難以釐清,甚至於是影響到後續保險之求償問題。As the performance of the current vehicle is getting better and better, the relative requirements for the driving behavior of the driver are extremely strict, so as to ensure the safety of the driver and others. However, every driver's driving behavior is uneven, and traffic accidents often occur due to negligence, wrong operation, fatigue driving or drunk driving. Due to the limited capabilities of traffic accident identification equipment and identification personnel, it is impossible to effectively and accurately determine all traffic accidents. Therefore, it will be difficult to clarify the responsibilities of both parties to the accident, and this may even affect the follow-up insurance claims.

因此有西元2013年12月4日中國大陸所公開之發明第CN103425733A號「對話裝置、對話系統和對話控制方法」專利案,其係揭露:配置成與駕駛車輛的駕駛者進行對話的對話裝置包括存儲單元、專注度測量單元和對話單元。存儲單元配置成保存偏好數據庫,在該偏好數據庫中,對話候選項和對話效果彼此相關聯,其中對話候選項是與駕駛者的對話內容的候選項,並且對話效果表示使駕駛者的駕駛專注度得到提高的程度。專注度測量單元配置成測量駕駛者的駕駛專注度。對話單元配置成在由專注度測量單元測量的專注度下降至預定閾值以下時,基於偏好數據庫中的對話效果選擇對話候選項,隨後利用所選擇的對話候選項執行對話,基於執行對話前和執行對話後的專注度來計算對話的對話效果,並且更新偏好數據庫的對話效果。Therefore, there is the invention No. CN103425733A "Dialogue Device, Dialogue System, and Dialogue Control Method" patent case disclosed on December 4, 2013 in Mainland China, which discloses that the dialogue device configured to conduct a dialogue with the driver of the vehicle includes Storage unit, concentration measurement unit and dialogue unit. The storage unit is configured to store a preference database in which the dialogue candidates and dialogue effects are associated with each other, wherein the dialogue candidates are candidates for the content of the dialogue with the driver, and the dialogue effect represents the driver’s driving concentration The degree of improvement. The concentration measuring unit is configured to measure the driving concentration of the driver. The dialogue unit is configured to select dialogue candidates based on the dialogue effect in the preference database when the degree of concentration measured by the concentration measurement unit drops below a predetermined threshold, and then execute the dialogue using the selected dialogue candidates, based on the execution of the dialogue and execution The degree of concentration after the dialogue is used to calculate the dialogue effect of the dialogue and update the dialogue effect of the preference database.

該專利前案僅是針對駕駛人有興趣的話題,利用語言對話的內容,藉以吸引駕駛人注意,以提高其駕駛的專注度。惟其僅能提高駕駛人的專注度而已,並無法有效的針對駕駛人操作錯誤、酒後駕駛或違規駕駛等行為進行糾正,因此於使用上不盡理想。The previous patent case only focuses on topics that are of interest to drivers, and uses the content of verbal dialogue to attract the attention of drivers and improve their driving concentration. However, it can only improve the driver's concentration, and cannot effectively correct the driver's operation errors, drunk driving, or illegal driving, so it is not ideal for use.

另有西元2016年4月6日中國大陸所公告之實用新型第CN205130938U號「一種汽車安全駕駛檢測裝置」專利案,其係揭露:在汽車行駛過程中,測速傳感器會及時將車速信息傳輸到中央處理器,後輸出信號至汽車操縱機構控制器和報警模塊,通過揚聲器向駕駛人做出語音警告,駕駛人可通過麥克風做出相應回答,語音交互模塊會分析駕駛人的語速、語調以及語氣等信息,並與DRAM存儲器中的信息比較,經中央處理器向汽車操縱機構控制器輸出相應正常行駛或是減速的執行信號;面部信息採集模塊隨時監控駕駛員的面部信息,並與DRAM存儲器中的信息比較,經中央處理器向汽車操縱機構控制器輸出相應正常行駛或是減速的執行信號。There is also a patent case of Utility Model No. CN205130938U "A Vehicle Safe Driving Detection Device" announced on April 6, 2016 in Mainland China, which discloses that the speed sensor will transmit the vehicle speed information to the center in a timely manner while the vehicle is running. The processor then outputs the signal to the car control mechanism controller and the alarm module, and gives a voice warning to the driver through the speaker. The driver can make a corresponding answer through the microphone. The voice interaction module will analyze the driver’s speech speed, intonation and tone And other information, and compared with the information in the DRAM memory, the central processor outputs the corresponding normal driving or deceleration execution signal to the car operating mechanism controller; the facial information collection module monitors the driver’s facial information at any time, and compares it with the DRAM memory Comparison of the information, the central processing unit outputs the corresponding normal driving or deceleration execution signal to the car operating mechanism controller.

惟該專利前案雖然能即時檢測駕駛人是否注意力分散、超速或疲勞駕駛的情況,並給出相應的報警提示信息,必要時可強制將車輛減速,有助於降低交通事故的發生率。惟該專利前案僅是根據回覆的內容來評估駕駛人的「狀態」,並非有再進一步根據比對車體狀況來評估駕駛人是否已經排除危險駕駛的動作,因此並無法有效的記錄駕駛人的各種駕駛行為是否有不當之處,藉以可做為日後駕駛人投保時計算保費多寡之參考基礎,或是有肇事狀況發生時,亦可做為肇事責任的判斷參考。同時上述專利前案並未特別針對乘客狀態進行檢測,以產生符合乘客之需求或保護乘客之安全,因此於使用上仍有其不足之處。However, although the previous patent case can detect whether the driver is distracted, speeding or fatigued driving in real time, and give corresponding warning information, it can force the vehicle to slow down if necessary, which helps reduce the incidence of traffic accidents. However, the previous patent case only evaluates the driver’s "state" based on the content of the reply, and does not further evaluate whether the driver has eliminated dangerous driving actions based on the vehicle body condition, so it cannot effectively record the driver. Whether there are any improprieties in the various driving behaviors, it can be used as a reference basis for future drivers to calculate the amount of insurance premiums when they apply for insurance, or when an accident occurs, it can also be used as a reference for judging responsibility for the accident. At the same time, the previous patents mentioned above did not specifically detect the status of passengers in order to meet the needs of passengers or protect the safety of passengers, so there are still shortcomings in use.

爰此,有鑑於目前有關於車輛狀態、駕駛人狀態及乘客狀態之行車資訊的管理系統及方法具有上述之缺點。In view of this, in view of the current driving information management systems and methods regarding vehicle status, driver status, and passenger status have the above-mentioned shortcomings.

故本發明提供一種智慧型駕駛管理系統,包含有:一中控單元,係與一車輛內之一行車電腦進行連線,並接收該行車電腦偵測到該車輛之一行車資訊;一檢測模組,係訊號連接至該中控單元,該檢測模組針對該行車資訊設定有一標準值,於檢測到該行車資訊的一數據與該標準值不符時,則會經由該中控單元發出一語音訊息;一語音提醒模組,係訊號連接至該中控單元,該語音提醒模組接收該語音訊息,並予以播放;一回覆接收模組,係訊號連接至該中控單元,該回覆接收模組係接收一語音回覆內容,並將該語音回覆內容傳送到該中控單元,該中控制單元根據該語音回覆內容,再次接收該行車電腦偵測到該車輛新的該行車資訊,該檢測模組再次檢測新的該行車資訊的數據是否與所設定的該標準值相符,經由該中控單元產生一檢測結果,並判定該檢測結果係為正常駕駛或危險駕駛;一ID辨識模組,係訊號連接至該中控單元,係透過一生物辨識技術進行辨識。Therefore, the present invention provides an intelligent driving management system, which includes: a central control unit connected to a trip computer in a vehicle, and receives the trip information of a vehicle detected by the trip computer; and a detection module The signal is connected to the central control unit. The detection module sets a standard value for the driving information. When detecting that a data of the driving information does not match the standard value, it will send a voice through the central control unit Message; a voice reminder module, the signal is connected to the central control unit, the voice reminder module receives the voice message and plays it; a reply receiving module, the signal is connected to the central control unit, the reply receiving module The system receives a voice response content and transmits the voice response content to the central control unit. Based on the voice response content, the central control unit again receives the new driving information of the vehicle detected by the driving computer, and the detection module The group again detects whether the new driving information data is consistent with the set standard value, generates a detection result through the central control unit, and determines whether the detection result is normal driving or dangerous driving; an ID recognition module, The signal is connected to the central control unit and is identified through a biometric technology.

上述語音提醒模組係設有一智慧音箱,藉以播放該語音訊息,該智慧音箱設有一備用電源,以提供該智慧音箱被不當關閉時,利用該備用電源提供一電力,使該智慧音箱再次啟動,又該智慧音箱被不當關閉時,同時會播放該智慧音箱將被關閉的該語音訊息,以提醒注意。The above voice reminder module is equipped with a smart speaker to play the voice message. The smart speaker is provided with a backup power source to provide power to the smart speaker when the smart speaker is improperly turned off. When the smart speaker is turned off improperly, the voice message that the smart speaker will be turned off will be played at the same time to remind attention.

上述回覆接收模組於一間隔時間內未接收到該語音回覆內容,則該語音提醒模組將會重覆播放該語音訊息,直到該回覆接收模組接收到該語音回覆內容後才會停止。If the reply receiving module does not receive the voice reply content within an interval, the voice reminder module will play the voice message repeatedly, and will not stop until the reply receiving module receives the voice reply content.

進一步設有一訊號發射模組,該訊號發射模組係訊號連接至該中控單元,該訊號發射模組係接收該檢測結果並全程錄音,並將該檢測結果及錄音內容輸出到一雲端伺服器並做記錄。A signal transmitter module is further provided, the signal transmitter module is connected to the central control unit, the signal transmitter module receives the detection result and records the whole process, and outputs the detection result and recording content to a cloud server And keep a record.

本發明亦為一種智慧型駕駛管理方法,包含下列步驟:A.以一智慧型駕駛管理系統與一車輛內之一行車電腦進行連線,並接收該行車電腦偵測到該車輛之一行車資訊;B.該智慧型駕駛管理系統針對該行車資訊設定一標準值,於檢測到該行車資訊的數據與該標準值不符時,會發出一語音訊息;C.該智慧型駕駛管理系統接收一語音回覆內容,並根據該語音回覆內容,再次檢測新的該行車資訊的數據是否與該標準值相符;D.該智慧型駕駛管理系統根據新的該行車資訊產生一檢測結果,並判定該檢測結果係為一正常駕駛或一危險駕駛。The present invention is also an intelligent driving management method, including the following steps: A. Connect an intelligent driving management system to a driving computer in a vehicle, and receive driving information of a vehicle detected by the driving computer B. The intelligent driving management system sets a standard value for the driving information, and when it detects that the data of the driving information does not match the standard value, it will send out a voice message; C. The intelligent driving management system receives a voice Reply to the content, and based on the voice response, check again whether the new driving information data matches the standard value; D. The intelligent driving management system generates a detection result based on the new driving information, and determines the detection result It is a normal driving or a dangerous driving.

進一步包含一步驟E.該智慧型駕駛管理系統係全程錄音,並將該檢測結果及錄音內容輸出到一雲端伺服器並做記錄。It further includes a step E. The intelligent driving management system records the whole process, and outputs the detection result and recording content to a cloud server for recording.

上述行車資訊係包含:一車輛狀態、一駕駛人狀態及一乘客狀態,該車輛狀態包含該車輛之所有構件是否異常或故障,該駕駛人狀態包含一情緒識別、一駕駛行為、一車速、一剎車訊息、一車道偏移量、一感應雷達之偵測距離、一車體鏡頭影像其中之一或其任意組合之該數據,該乘客狀態包含指定一服務事項或發出一求救訊息。The above-mentioned driving information includes: a vehicle status, a driver status, and a passenger status. The vehicle status includes whether all components of the vehicle are abnormal or malfunctioning. The driver status includes an emotion recognition, a driving behavior, a speed, a The data of one or any combination of braking information, a lane offset, a detection distance of an induction radar, a vehicle body lens image, and the passenger status includes specifying a service item or sending a distress message.

上述步驟C.之該智慧型駕駛管理系統於一間隔時間內未接收到該語音回覆內容,則會重覆播放該語音訊息,直到接收到該語音回覆內容後才會停止。The intelligent driving management system in the above step C. does not receive the voice response content within an interval, it will play the voice message repeatedly, and will not stop until the voice response content is received.

上述步驟C.於該智慧型駕駛管理系統收到該語音回覆內容後,係先解析該語音回覆內容之語意,是否與所發出之該語音訊息的語意相對應,如果判定該語音回覆內容之語意係為相對應,才會再次檢測新的該行車資訊的該數據。The above step C. After the intelligent driving management system receives the content of the voice response, it first analyzes the semantics of the voice response content and whether it corresponds to the semantics of the voice message sent out. If it is determined that the semantics of the voice response content is If it is corresponding, the data of the new driving information will be tested again.

上述智慧型駕駛管理系統於結束步驟D.後,就會再次啟動第二次檢測,依此循環模式連續的進行檢測,直到該車輛引擎熄火停止行駛時才停止檢測。After the above-mentioned intelligent driving management system finishes step D., it will start the second detection again, and continue the detection according to this cycle mode, and stop the detection until the engine of the vehicle stops running.

於上述步驟D.檢測新的該行車資訊的數據與該標準值相符時,則判定該檢測結果係為該正常駕駛,而新的該行車資訊的數據與該標準值不符時,則判定該檢測結果係為該危險駕駛。In the above step D. When detecting that the new driving information data matches the standard value, it is determined that the detection result is the normal driving, and when the new driving information data does not match the standard value, it is determined that the detection The result is that dangerous driving.

上述危險駕駛的項目係包含:超速、闖紅燈、闖越平交道、蛇行、任意變換車道、剎車不當、換檔時機錯誤、轉彎未打方向燈、未開大燈、未保持車距、未注意行人、未注意障礙物其中之一或其任意組合,又該危險駕駛的項目之檢測,係以外加的一感知器或一先進駕駛輔助系統所達成。The above-mentioned dangerous driving items include: speeding, running red lights, crossing level crossings, snaking, changing lanes arbitrarily, improper braking, wrong gear shift timing, turning without turning on the direction lights, not turning on the headlights, not maintaining the distance, not paying attention to pedestrians, Failure to pay attention to one of the obstacles or any combination thereof, and the detection of the dangerous driving item is achieved by an additional sensor or an advanced driving assistance system.

於上述步驟A.欲啟動該車輛之引擎時,需要先透過一ID辨識模組的生物辨識技術,以辨識並確認是否為該車輛真正的駕駛人。In the above step A. When you want to start the engine of the vehicle, you need to use the biometric technology of an ID recognition module to identify and confirm whether it is the real driver of the vehicle.

於上述步驟B.檢測到該車輛行駛於非預定路線、無故熄火或於任一地點的停留時間超過所設定的標準值時,均會發出警告之該語音訊息,並於該步驟C.經回覆該語音回覆內容後,該智慧型駕駛管理系統解析該語音回覆內容之語意係為求救時,則會通知報警進行救援。In the above step B. it is detected that the vehicle is driving on an unscheduled route, is turned off for no reason, or the stay time at any place exceeds the set standard value, the voice message of warning will be issued, and the response will be given in step C. After the content of the voice response, the intelligent driving management system analyzes the semantics of the voice response content as asking for help, it will notify the police for rescue.

於上述步驟C.經回覆該語音回覆內容後,該智慧型駕駛管理系統解析該語音回覆內容之語意係為指定購物時,則會根據所指定購物之服務事項,通知送貨到指定地點。In the above step C. After replying to the content of the voice response, when the intelligent driving management system analyzes the semantics of the voice response content as designated shopping, it will notify the delivery to the designated location according to the designated shopping service items.

於上述步驟B.進一步透過該行車電腦偵測該車輛之車輛狀態是否異常,以確認該車輛之所有構件是否故障,並發出該車輛故障之該語音訊息。In the above step B. Further detect whether the vehicle status of the vehicle is abnormal through the trip computer to confirm whether all components of the vehicle are malfunctioning, and send the voice message of the vehicle malfunction.

於上述步驟C.係透過一手機內的APP,直接連線該智慧型駕駛管理系統,以控制該車輛之車門開啟、車窗開啟及發出求救的聲音。In the above step C., the smart driving management system is directly connected through an APP in a mobile phone to control the opening of the doors and windows of the vehicle and the sound of calling for help.

上述技術特徵具有下列之優點:The above technical features have the following advantages:

1.係可檢測駕駛人的行車資訊,以產生一檢測結果,並將該檢測結果輸出到雲端伺服器並做記錄,並可證明該駕駛人係在明知的狀況下,而產生上述危險駕駛的行為,以做為日後保險公司計算保費多寡之參考基礎,或者是追究相關肇事責任之判斷參考。1. It can detect the driving information of the driver to generate a test result, and output the test result to the cloud server and record it, and can prove that the driver is in a known situation, causing the above-mentioned dangerous driving The behavior shall be used as a reference basis for future insurance companies to calculate the amount of premiums, or as a judgment reference for investigating the liability for related accidents.

2.       利用連續檢測駕駛人的駕駛行為,以及透過連續式的語音提醒,藉以糾正駕駛人的危險駕駛行為,可減少違規駕駛、錯誤駕駛及疏忽駕駛,並可提高車輛效能。同時將該駕駛人的所有行車資訊予以收集、分析、判斷及記錄成一大數據,以供日後可以運用該大數據資料。2. The use of continuous detection of the driver's driving behavior and continuous voice reminders to correct the driver's dangerous driving behavior can reduce illegal driving, wrong driving and negligent driving, and improve vehicle efficiency. At the same time, all the driving information of the driver is collected, analyzed, judged and recorded into a large data, so that the large data can be used in the future.

3.係可有效防止駕駛人之超速、闖紅燈、闖越平交道、蛇行、任意變換車道、剎車不當、換檔時機錯誤、轉彎未打方向燈、未開大燈、未保持車距、未注意行人或未注意障礙物等危險駕駛的項目。3. The system can effectively prevent drivers from speeding, running red lights, crossing level crossings, snaking, arbitrarily changing lanes, improper braking, wrong gear shift timing, turning lights without turning on, turning on headlights, not maintaining distance, and not paying attention to pedestrians Or fail to pay attention to obstacles and other dangerous driving items.

4.進一步可隨時檢測該乘客於乘車時之乘客狀態是否發生異常,藉以能確保該乘客在乘車時之人身安全。4. It is further possible to detect whether the passenger's passenger status is abnormal at any time, so as to ensure the personal safety of the passenger while riding.

5.更進一步可透過行車電腦以偵測車輛之車輛狀態是否發生異常,藉以能確認該車輛之所有構件是否發生故障,於故障時會發出車輛故障之語音訊息,以通知駕駛人或乘客注意,藉以能儘早進行處置或維修。5. Furthermore, it is possible to detect whether the vehicle status of the vehicle is abnormal through the trip computer, so as to confirm whether all the components of the vehicle are malfunctioning, and when the malfunction occurs, a voice message of vehicle malfunction will be issued to notify the driver or passengers to pay attention. This allows disposal or repair as soon as possible.

請參閱第一圖所示,本發明實施例係為一種智慧型駕駛管理系統,係包含有:中控單元(1)、檢測模組(2)、語音提醒模組(3)、回覆接收模組(4)、訊號發射模組(5)及ID辨識模組(6),其中:Please refer to the first figure. The embodiment of the present invention is an intelligent driving management system, which includes: a central control unit (1), a detection module (2), a voice reminder module (3), and a reply receiving module Group (4), signal transmission module (5) and ID identification module (6), among them:

中控單元(1),其係可供安裝於一車輛內,並與該車輛內之一行車電腦(A)進行連線,係連續接收該行車電腦(A)偵測到該車輛之一行車資訊。該中控單元(1)係可為一車載診斷系統〔OBDII〕。該行車資訊包含:該車輛的一車輛狀態、一駕駛人(B)的駕駛人狀態及一乘客(C)的乘客狀態。該車輛狀態包含該車輛之所有構件是否異常或故障。該駕駛人狀態包含該駕駛人(B)的情緒識別、駕駛行為、車速、剎車訊息、車道偏移量、感應雷達之偵測距離及車體鏡頭影像等數據。該乘客狀態包含該乘客(C)的指定一服務事項及是否遭受到危險,例如購物或發出求救訊息。The central control unit (1), which can be installed in a vehicle and connected with a trip computer (A) in the vehicle, and continuously receives that the trip computer (A) detects that one of the vehicles is running News. The central control unit (1) can be an on-board diagnostic system (OBDII). The driving information includes: a vehicle status of the vehicle, a driver status of a driver (B), and a passenger status of a passenger (C). The state of the vehicle includes whether all components of the vehicle are abnormal or malfunctioning. The driver's state includes the driver's (B) emotion recognition, driving behavior, vehicle speed, braking information, lane offset, detection distance of the sensor radar, and vehicle body lens image. The passenger status includes a designated service item of the passenger (C) and whether it is in danger, such as shopping or sending out a distress message.

檢測模組(2),係訊號連接至該中控單元(1)。該檢測模組(2)係針對該行車資訊設定有一標準值,於檢測到該行車資訊的數據與所設定的該標準值不符時,則會經由該中控單元(1)發出一語音訊息。例如該標準值係設定車速為110km/h,當該檢測模組(2)檢測到該行車電腦(A)所偵測到該車輛之車速超過110km/h時,該中控單元(1)則會發出該語音訊息,該語音訊息的內容,係說明目前車速的數值,以及提醒該駕駛人(B)及該乘客(C)注意已超過標準值,應放慢速度等警示語音。又例如該標準值係設定與前車之間應保持安全距離50m以上,如果偵測到該車輛之安全距離未達到50m以上時,則會發出「應保持安全距離」之該語音訊息。又例如上、下坡時未使用低速檔〔3檔以下〕,而仍維持高速檔〔4檔以上〕的錯誤換檔時機,則會發出「應正確換檔」的該語音訊息。該檢測模組(2)係進一步會檢測該駕駛人(B)之該駕駛狀態及該乘客(C)之該乘客狀態是否發生異常。例如當該車輛尚未到達目的地時,即無故熄火或於任一地點的停留時間超過所設定的該標準值之時間後,該中控單元(1)則會發出該語音訊息,以提醒該駕駛人(B)或該乘客(C)需回答正確的語音回覆內容,以確認是否有發生任何的異常。又該檢測模組(2)進一步透過該行車電腦(A)偵測該車輛之該車輛狀態是否異常,以確認該車輛之所有構件是否發生故障,如有異常時,同樣會發出該車輛故障之該語音訊息,以提醒該駕駛人(B)及該乘客(C)注意。The detection module (2) is signal connected to the central control unit (1). The detection module (2) sets a standard value for the driving information, and when detecting that the data of the driving information does not match the set standard value, it sends a voice message through the central control unit (1). For example, the standard value is to set the vehicle speed to 110km/h. When the detection module (2) detects that the vehicle speed detected by the trip computer (A) exceeds 110km/h, the central control unit (1) The voice message will be issued. The content of the voice message is to explain the value of the current vehicle speed, and to remind the driver (B) and the passenger (C) to note that it has exceeded the standard value and should slow down. For another example, the standard value is set to keep a safe distance of more than 50m from the vehicle ahead. If the safety distance of the vehicle is detected to be less than 50m, the voice message "Safe distance should be maintained" will be sent out. For another example, when the low gear (below 3rd gear) is not used when going up and downhill, and the wrong gear shift timing of the high gear (above 4th gear) is still maintained, the voice message "should be shifted correctly" will be issued. The detection module (2) further detects whether the driving state of the driver (B) and the passenger state of the passenger (C) are abnormal. For example, when the vehicle has not arrived at the destination, that is, it is turned off for no reason or the stay time at any place exceeds the set time of the standard value, the central control unit (1) will send out the voice message to remind the driver The person (B) or the passenger (C) needs to answer the correct voice response content to confirm whether there is any abnormality. In addition, the detection module (2) further detects whether the vehicle status of the vehicle is abnormal through the trip computer (A) to confirm whether all the components of the vehicle are malfunctioning. If there is any abnormality, the vehicle malfunctions The voice message to remind the driver (B) and the passenger (C) to pay attention.

語音提醒模組(3),係訊號連接至該中控單元(1)。該語音提醒模組(3)係會接收該中控單元(1)所發出之該語音訊息,並予以播放。該語音提醒模組(3)係可訊號連接一智慧音箱(31),或是訊號連接至該車輛內之一喇叭裝置,藉以能播放該語音訊息,以提醒該駕駛人(B)或該乘客(C)注意。又該智慧音箱(31)係可設有一備用電源(32),以提供該智慧音箱(31)被不當關閉時,仍有該備用電源(32)可提供電力使其再次啟動。又該智慧音箱(31)被不當關閉時,同時會播放該智慧音箱(31)將被關閉的該語音訊息,以提醒該乘客(C)注意。The voice reminder module (3) is signal connected to the central control unit (1). The voice reminding module (3) receives the voice message sent by the central control unit (1) and plays it. The voice reminder module (3) can be connected to a smart speaker (31) or a speaker device in the vehicle, so that the voice message can be played to remind the driver (B) or the passenger (C) Attention. In addition, the smart speaker (31) can be provided with a backup power source (32) to provide that when the smart speaker (31) is improperly turned off, there is still the backup power source (32) that can provide power to restart it. In addition, when the smart speaker (31) is improperly turned off, the voice message that the smart speaker (31) will be turned off will be played at the same time to remind the passenger (C) to pay attention.

回覆接收模組(4),係訊號連接至該中控單元(1)。該回覆接收模組(4)係接收該駕駛人(B)或該乘客(C)的一語音回覆內容,並將該語音回覆內容傳送到該中控單元(1)。如果於一間隔時間內該駕駛人(B)或該乘客(C)未回覆任何的該語音回覆內容,則該語音提醒模組(3)將會重覆播放該語音訊息,直到該回覆接收模組(4)接收到該駕駛人(B)或該乘客(C)的該語音回覆內容後才會停止。例如該駕駛人(B)所回覆的該語音回覆內容是:「已知道超速,並且減速」。該中控單元(1)接收到該語音回覆內容後,並解析該語音回覆內容之語意,是否與所發出之該語音訊息的語意相對應。如果是與該語音訊息的語意相對應時,該中控制單元(1)根據該語音回覆內容,再次接收該行車電腦(A)偵測到該車輛新的該行車資訊,該檢測模組(2)再次檢測新的該行車資訊的數據是否與所設定的該標準值相符,並經由該中控單元(1)根據該檢測而產生一檢測結果。例如該檢測模組(2)檢測車速是否低於標準值的110km/h,如果車速已降到110km/h以下,則判定此次的檢測結果係為正常駕駛,並結束此次的檢測。如果車速仍未降到110km/h以下,該中控單元(1)將判定此次檢測結果係為危險駕駛,並結束此次的檢測。該中控單元(1)於結束檢測後,就會再次啟動第二次檢測,依此循環模式連續的進行檢測,直到該車輛引擎熄火停止行駛時,才會停止檢測。又例如該乘客(C)對於該回覆接收模組(4)所回覆的該語音回覆內容,係包含購物或求救訊息時,該中控單元(1)於接收到該語音回覆內容後,同樣是解析該語音回覆內容之語意,是否與所發出之該語音訊息的語意相對應。如果是與該語音訊息的語意相對應時,該中控制單元(1)根據該語音回覆內容再進行下一步驟,例如根據所指定之服務事項,進行通知送貨到指定地點,或根據該求救訊息,而通知報警進行救援。The reply receiving module (4), the signal is connected to the central control unit (1). The reply receiving module (4) receives a voice reply content of the driver (B) or the passenger (C), and transmits the voice reply content to the central control unit (1). If the driver (B) or the passenger (C) does not reply to any of the voice reply content within an interval, the voice reminder module (3) will play the voice message repeatedly until the reply is received. The group (4) will stop only after receiving the voice reply from the driver (B) or the passenger (C). For example, the content of the voice response that the driver (B) replied is: "I know of speeding and slowing down." After receiving the voice response content, the central control unit (1) analyzes the semantics of the voice response content and whether it corresponds to the semantics of the voice message sent. If it corresponds to the semantic meaning of the voice message, the middle control unit (1) receives the new driving information of the vehicle detected by the trip computer (A) again according to the voice response content, and the detection module (2) ) Check again whether the new driving information data matches the set standard value, and generate a detection result through the central control unit (1) according to the detection. For example, the detection module (2) detects whether the vehicle speed is lower than the standard value of 110km/h. If the vehicle speed has dropped below 110km/h, it is determined that the detection result is normal driving, and the detection is ended. If the vehicle speed has not dropped below 110km/h, the central control unit (1) will determine that the test result is dangerous driving and end the test. After the detection is completed, the central control unit (1) will start the second detection again, and continuously perform the detection in this cycle mode, and will not stop the detection until the engine of the vehicle stops running. For another example, when the voice reply content of the passenger (C) to the reply receiving module (4) contains a shopping or distress message, the central control unit (1) also receives the voice reply content. Analyze the semantics of the voice response content and whether it corresponds to the semantics of the voice message sent. If it corresponds to the semantic meaning of the voice message, the middle control unit (1) will proceed to the next step according to the content of the voice response, for example, according to the designated service items, notify the delivery to the designated place, or according to the call for help Message, and notify the police for rescue.

訊號發射模組(5),係訊號連接至該中控單元(1)。該訊號發射模組(5)係接收該中控單元(1)所產生之該檢測結果及全程錄音,並將該檢測結果及錄音內容輸出到一雲端伺服器(D)並做記錄,以做為日後保險公司計算保費多寡之參考基礎,或者是追究肇事責任之判斷參考。或是根據所指定之服務事項,例如通知送貨到指定地點,或根據該求救訊息,而通知報警。The signal transmitting module (5) is connected to the central control unit (1). The signal transmitting module (5) receives the detection result and the entire recording generated by the central control unit (1), and outputs the detection result and recording content to a cloud server (D) and records it for It is the reference basis for future insurance companies to calculate the amount of premiums, or the judgment reference for the investigation of liability for accidents. Or according to designated service items, such as notification of delivery to a designated location, or according to the distress message, an alarm will be notified.

ID辨識模組(6),係訊號連接至該中控單元(1)。該ID辨識模組(6)係透過生物辨識技術以辨識該駕駛人(B)是否為該車輛真正的駕駛,該駕駛人(B)如非該車輛之真正的駕駛,將會鎖死該車輛之點火系統,而無法啟動該車輛之引擎。該生物辨識技術係包含聲波辨識、指紋辨識、虹膜辨識、人臉辨識之至少其中一項。該ID辨識模組(6)進一步可以辨識出該駕駛人(B)與該乘客(C)之區別。The ID recognition module (6) is signal connected to the central control unit (1). The ID recognition module (6) uses biometric technology to recognize whether the driver (B) is actually driving the vehicle. If the driver (B) is not actually driving the vehicle, the vehicle will be locked The ignition system of the vehicle cannot start the engine of the vehicle. The biometric recognition technology includes at least one of sonic recognition, fingerprint recognition, iris recognition, and face recognition. The ID recognition module (6) can further recognize the difference between the driver (B) and the passenger (C).

上述檢測結果之危險駕駛的項目係包含:超速、闖紅燈、闖越平交道、蛇行、任意變換車道、轉彎未打方向燈、未開大燈、未保持車距、剎車不當、換檔時機錯誤、車道偏移、未注意行人或未注意障礙物。本發明主要係利用連續檢測駕駛人(B)的駕駛行為,以及連續的語音提醒,藉以糾正駕駛人(B)的危險駕駛行為,可以減少違規駕駛〔例如:超速、闖紅燈、闖越平交道、蛇行、任意變換車道、轉彎未打方向燈、未開大燈或未保持車距〕、錯誤駕駛〔例如:剎車不當、換檔時機錯誤〕及疏忽駕駛〔例如:車道偏移、未注意行人、未注意障礙物〕,並可提高車輛效能〔例如:以語音提醒應正確換檔〕。同時並將該駕駛人(B)的所有行車資訊予以收集、分析、判斷及記錄成為一大數據,以供日後可以運用該大數據資料。例如做為保費計算時,可參考該駕駛人(B)具有危險駕駛的次數,以斟酌是否該提高保費。又或者是於釐清肇事責任時,係可用以證明該駕駛人(B)是在明知的狀況下,而產生上述危險駕駛的行為。又檢測上述危險駕駛的項目係以外加的一感知器或一先進駕駛輔助系統(ADAS)所達成。本發明進一步檢測該乘客(C)之乘客狀態是否發生異常,以確保該乘客(C)之乘車安全。藉以利用該智慧音箱(31)可以針對不同的狀態,播放不同的該語音訊息,以訓練該駕駛人(B)能正確的回覆該語音回覆內容,可供識別該駕駛人(B)的情緒,以達到一人工客服的角色。The dangerous driving items of the above detection results include: speeding, running red lights, crossing level crossings, snaking, changing lanes arbitrarily, turning without turning on the direction lights, not turning on the headlights, not maintaining the distance between vehicles, improper braking, wrong gear shift timing, lanes Deviation, failure to pay attention to pedestrians or obstacles. The present invention mainly uses continuous detection of the driving behavior of the driver (B) and continuous voice reminders to correct the dangerous driving behavior of the driver (B) and reduce illegal driving (for example: speeding, running red lights, crossing a level crossing, Snaking, changing lanes arbitrarily, turning without turning on the direction lights, not turning on the headlights or not maintaining the distance between vehicles], wrong driving (e.g. improper braking, wrong gear shift timing), and negligent driving (e.g. lane deviation, not paying attention to pedestrians, failing Pay attention to obstacles], and can improve vehicle performance (for example: voice reminder to change gears correctly). At the same time, all the driving information of the driver (B) is collected, analyzed, judged and recorded into a big data, so that the big data can be used in the future. For example, when calculating the premium, you can refer to the number of times the driver (B) has dangerous driving to determine whether to increase the premium. Or, when clarifying the responsibility for the cause of the accident, it can be used to prove that the driver (B) knowingly caused the above-mentioned dangerous driving behavior. The detection of the above-mentioned dangerous driving items is achieved by adding a sensor or an advanced driver assistance system (ADAS). The present invention further detects whether the passenger status of the passenger (C) is abnormal to ensure the safety of the passenger (C). By using the smart speaker (31), different voice messages can be played according to different states, so as to train the driver (B) to correctly reply to the voice reply content, which can be used to identify the driver (B)’s emotions. To achieve the role of a human customer service.

請參閱第二圖及第三圖所示,本發明實施例係為一種智慧型駕駛管理方法,係以一駕駛人(B)駕駛一計程車搭載一乘客(C)為例做說明,並配合上述智慧型駕駛管理系統〔請參考第一圖所示〕予以執行,係包含有下列步驟:Please refer to the second and third figures, the embodiment of the present invention is an intelligent driving management method, taking a driver (B) driving a taxi and carrying a passenger (C) as an example for illustration, and cooperates with the above The intelligent driving management system (please refer to the first figure) is implemented, which includes the following steps:

A.以一智慧型駕駛管理系統與一車輛內之一行車電腦(A)進行連線,並接收該行車電腦偵測到該車輛之一行車資訊。該行車資訊包含:一車輛狀態、一駕駛人狀態及一乘客狀態。該車輛狀態包含該車輛之所有構件是否異常或故障,例如動力輸出異常、壓力異常、燈號異常、溫度異常及漏油等。該駕駛人狀態包含駕駛行為、車速、剎車訊息、車道偏移量、感應雷達之偵測距離及車體鏡頭影像等數據。該乘客狀態包含指定一服務事項及是否遭受到危險,例如購物或發出求救訊息。該駕駛人(B)欲啟動該車輛之引擎時,需要先透過ID辨識模組(6)的生物辨識技術,以辨識並確認該駕駛人(B)是否為該車輛真正的駕駛,以避免被他人冒認而駕駛該車輛進行犯案。又當該駕駛人(B)發動該車輛之引擎後,即會立即啟動該智慧型駕駛管理系統開始執行該智慧型駕駛管理方法,以檢測行駛時該駕駛人(B)操作下的所有行車資訊之數據。以及進一步透過該行車電腦(A)偵測該車輛之車輛狀態是否異常,以確認該車輛之所有構件是否發生故障。A. Connect an intelligent driving management system with a trip computer (A) in a vehicle, and receive the trip information of a vehicle detected by the trip computer. The driving information includes: a vehicle status, a driver status, and a passenger status. The state of the vehicle includes whether all components of the vehicle are abnormal or faulty, such as abnormal power output, abnormal pressure, abnormal light signal, abnormal temperature, and oil leakage. The driver state includes data such as driving behavior, vehicle speed, braking information, lane offset, detection distance of the sensor radar, and vehicle body lens image. The passenger status includes specifying a service item and whether it is in danger, such as shopping or sending out a distress message. When the driver (B) wants to start the engine of the vehicle, he needs to use the biometric technology of the ID recognition module (6) to identify and confirm whether the driver (B) is actually driving the vehicle to avoid being The other person pretended to drive the vehicle to commit a crime. And when the driver (B) starts the engine of the vehicle, he immediately activates the intelligent driving management system to start the intelligent driving management method to detect all driving information under the operation of the driver (B) while driving的数据。 The data. And further detect whether the vehicle state of the vehicle is abnormal through the trip computer (A) to confirm whether all components of the vehicle are malfunctioning.

B.該智慧型駕駛管理系統針對該行車資訊設定一標準值,於檢測到該行車資訊的數據與該標準值不符時,會發出一語音訊息。當該車輛開始行駛時,即會產生上述行車資訊等各項數據。該智慧型駕駛管理系統之一中控單元(1)係控制一檢測模組(2)啟動,以針對該行車資訊設定有一標準值。例如設定車速之該標準值係為110km/h以下,當該檢測模組(2)檢測到該行車電腦(A)所偵測到該車輛之車速超過110km/h時,該智慧型駕駛管理系統之一語音提醒模組(3)則會透過一智慧音箱(31)發出該語音訊息,該語音訊息的內容,係說明目前車速的數值,以及提醒該駕駛人(B)及該乘客(C)注意已超過標準值,應放慢速度等警示語音。又或者是在行駛途中,該駕駛人(B)欲對於該乘客(C)意圖不軌時。例如該駕駛人(B)故意行駛於非預定路線,即非到達到目的地之沿路所會經過的路線時,該智慧音箱(31)即會發出「已超出預定路線」警告之語音訊息,以提醒該駕駛人(B)及該乘客(C)注意。又或者是該駕駛人(B)尚未到達目的地時,即無故熄火或於任一地點的停留時間超過所設定的標準值之時間後,同樣會發出「車輛停留過久」警告之語音訊息,以提醒該駕駛人(B)及該乘客(C)注意。B. The intelligent driving management system sets a standard value for the driving information, and when it detects that the data of the driving information does not match the standard value, it will send out a voice message. When the vehicle starts to drive, various data such as the above-mentioned driving information will be generated. A central control unit (1) of the intelligent driving management system controls a detection module (2) to start to set a standard value for the driving information. For example, the standard value of the vehicle speed is set below 110km/h. When the detection module (2) detects that the speed of the vehicle detected by the trip computer (A) exceeds 110km/h, the intelligent driving management system A voice reminder module (3) will send out the voice message through a smart speaker (31). The content of the voice message indicates the current speed value and reminds the driver (B) and the passenger (C) Note that it has exceeded the standard value, and the speed should be slowed down. Or when the driver (B) intends to be unruly toward the passenger (C) while driving. For example, when the driver (B) deliberately drives on an unscheduled route, that is, a route that is not along the road to reach the destination, the smart speaker (31) will send out a voice message "beyond the planned route" warning. Remind the driver (B) and the passenger (C) to pay attention. Or when the driver (B) has not yet arrived at the destination, that is, the engine is turned off for no reason or the stay time at any place exceeds the set standard value, the voice message of "the vehicle stays too long" will also be issued. To remind the driver (B) and the passenger (C) to pay attention.

C.該智慧型駕駛管理系統接收一語音回覆內容,並根據該語音回覆內容,再次檢測新的該行車資訊的數據是否與該標準值相符。當駕駛人(B)聽到上述語音訊息時,則會回覆一語音回覆內容,例如該駕駛人(B)所回覆的該語音回覆內容是:「已知道超速,並且減速」。該智慧型駕駛管理系統)之一回覆接收模組(4)於接收到該語音回覆內容後,係將該語音回覆內容傳送到該中控制單元(1)。並經由該中控制單元(1)解析該語音回覆內容之語意,是否與所發出之該語音訊息的語意相對應。如果經判定該語音回覆內容之語意係為相對應,則該中控制單元(1)根據該語音回覆內容,再次接收該行車電腦(A)偵測到新的該行車資訊,該檢測模組(2)再次檢測新的該行車資訊的數據是否與所設定的該標準值相符。C. The intelligent driving management system receives a voice response content, and according to the voice response content, detects again whether the new driving information data matches the standard value. When the driver (B) hears the above-mentioned voice message, he will reply with a voice reply content. For example, the voice reply content of the reply by the driver (B) is: "I know of speeding and slowing down." After receiving the voice reply content, a reply receiving module (4) of the intelligent driving management system transmits the voice reply content to the central control unit (1). The middle control unit (1) analyzes whether the semantic meaning of the voice reply content corresponds to the semantic meaning of the voice message sent out. If it is determined that the semantics of the voice reply content is corresponding, the middle control unit (1) receives the new trip information detected by the trip computer (A) again according to the voice reply content, and the detection module ( 2) Check again whether the new data of the driving information matches the set standard value.

該檢測模組(2)係進一步會檢測該駕駛人(B)的駕駛人狀態及該乘客(C)之乘客狀態是否發生異常。例如該駕駛人(B)發生已超出預定路線、停留時間過久或無故熄火等狀況時,只要乘客(C)回覆的該語音回覆內容包含「求救」等語意時,該中控單元(1)解析該語音回覆內容之語意係為求救時,則會根據該求救訊息,立即透過該雲端伺服器(D)報警以進行救援。同時該乘客(C)亦可透過一手機(E)內的APP,直接連線該中控單元(1),以控制該車輛之車門開啟、車窗開啟,以及控制該智慧音箱(31)發出求救的聲音。又當該智慧音箱(31)被該駕駛人(B)強行關閉時,同樣該乘客(C)可以透過該手機(E)內的APP,直接以該備用電源(32)提供該智慧音箱(31)的電力,使其強行啟動,以警告或嚇阻該駕駛人(B)。The detection module (2) further detects whether the driver state of the driver (B) and the passenger state of the passenger (C) are abnormal. For example, when the driver (B) has exceeded the scheduled route, stayed for too long, or turned off for no reason, as long as the voice response content of the passenger (C)'s reply contains semantics such as "help", the central control unit (1) When parsing the semantics of the voice response content as distress, according to the distress message, the cloud server (D) will immediately alarm for rescue. At the same time, the passenger (C) can also directly connect to the central control unit (1) through an APP in a mobile phone (E) to control the opening of the doors and windows of the vehicle, and control the smart speaker (31) to emit The voice for help. When the smart speaker (31) is forcibly turned off by the driver (B), the passenger (C) can also directly use the standby power supply (32) to provide the smart speaker (31) through the APP in the mobile phone (E) ) To force it to start to warn or deter the driver (B).

另外該乘客(C)亦可透過該回覆接收模組(4)所回覆的語音回覆內容,提出預定購物之指令,例如該乘客(C)於1小時後將到達目的地,即可預先指定購物的內容。該中控單元(1)解析該語音回覆內容之語意係為購物時,則會根據所指定之服務事項,透過該雲端伺服器(D)通知將該貨物送到目的地,等待該乘客(C)提領,並透過該車輛可以進行行動支付,以支付購物款項或車資等。In addition, the passenger (C) can also use the voice response content of the reply receiving module (4) to give instructions for pre-ordering shopping. For example, the passenger (C) will arrive at the destination in 1 hour and can pre-designate shopping Content. When the central control unit (1) parses the semantics of the voice reply as shopping, it will notify the cloud server (D) to deliver the goods to the destination according to the designated service items, and wait for the passenger (C ) Withdrawal and mobile payment can be made through the vehicle to pay for shopping or fare.

又該駕駛人(B)可以針對該車輛之車輛狀態所發生之異常項目,回覆相對應之該語音回覆內容,以確認已知道該車輛之構件發生故障,而需要立即注意、處置或維修。In addition, the driver (B) can respond to the corresponding voice response content for the abnormal item in the vehicle state of the vehicle to confirm that the component of the vehicle is known to be malfunctioning and needs immediate attention, treatment or maintenance.

D.該智慧型駕駛管理系統根據新的該行車資訊產生一檢測結果,該檢測結果係判定為正常駕駛或危險駕駛。該中控單元(1)經由接收到新的該行車資訊,該檢測模組(2)檢測車速是否低於標準值的110km/h,如果車速已降到110km/h以下,則判定此次的檢測結果為正常駕駛,並結束此次的檢測。如果車速仍未降到110km/h以下,該中控單元(1)將判定此次檢測結果為危險駕駛,並結束此次的檢測。該中控單元(1)於結束檢測後,就會再次啟動第二次檢測,依此循環模式進行檢測,直到該車輛到達目的地後,而引擎熄火停止行駛時,才會停止檢測。D. The intelligent driving management system generates a detection result based on the new driving information, and the detection result is determined to be normal driving or dangerous driving. The central control unit (1) receives the new driving information, and the detection module (2) detects whether the vehicle speed is lower than the standard value of 110km/h. If the vehicle speed has dropped below 110km/h, it is determined The test result is normal driving, and this test is ended. If the vehicle speed has not dropped below 110km/h, the central control unit (1) will determine that the detection result is dangerous driving and end the detection. After the central control unit (1) finishes the detection, it will start the second detection again, and perform the detection in this loop mode. The detection will not stop until the vehicle reaches the destination and the engine stops running.

E.該智慧型駕駛管理系統將該檢測結果輸出到一雲端伺服器並做記錄。該智慧型駕駛管理系統之一訊號發射模組(5)係接收該中控單元(1)所產生之該檢測結果及全程錄音,並將該檢測結果及錄音內容輸出到一雲端伺服器(D)並做記錄。以證明該駕駛人係在明知的狀況下,而產生上述危險駕駛的行為,以做為日後保險公司計算保費多寡之參考基礎,或者是追究肇事責任之判斷參考,以及可確保該乘客(C)之安全。E. The intelligent driving management system outputs the detection result to a cloud server and records it. A signal transmitting module (5) of the intelligent driving management system receives the detection result and the entire recording generated by the central control unit (1), and outputs the detection result and recording content to a cloud server (D ) And make a record. In order to prove that the driver is in a known situation, the above-mentioned dangerous driving behavior is used as a reference basis for future insurance companies to calculate the amount of insurance premiums, or as a judgment reference for investigating the responsibility of the accident, and to ensure that the passenger (C) The safety.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。Based on the descriptions of the above embodiments, the operation, use and effects of the present invention can be fully understood, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the implementation of the present invention. The scope, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present invention's patent application and the description of the invention, is within the scope of the present invention.

(1):中控單元(2):檢測模組(3):語音提醒模組(31):智慧音箱(32):備用電源(4):回覆接收模組(5):訊號發射模組(6):ID辨識模組(A):行車電腦(B):駕駛人(C):乘客(D):雲端伺服器(E):手機 (1): Central control unit (2): Detection module (3): Voice reminder module (31): Smart speaker (32): Backup power supply (4): Reply receiving module (5): Signal transmitter module (6): ID recognition module (A): trip computer (B): driver (C): passenger (D): cloud server (E): mobile phone

[第一圖]係為本發明實施例智慧型駕駛管理系統之配置方塊圖。[The first figure] is a configuration block diagram of an intelligent driving management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[第二圖]係為本發明實施例智慧型駕駛管理方法之操作流程圖。[The second figure] is an operation flowchart of the intelligent driving management method according to the embodiment of the present invention.

[第三圖]係為本發明實施例智慧型駕駛管理方法之行車資訊的檢測流程圖。[The third figure] is a flow chart of driving information detection in the intelligent driving management method of the embodiment of the present invention.

(1):中控單元 (1): Central control unit

(2):檢測模組 (2): Detection module

(3):語音提醒模組 (3): Voice reminder module

(31):智慧音箱 (31): Smart speaker

(32):備用電源 (32): Backup power

(4):回覆接收模組 (4): Reply receiving module

(5):訊號發射模組 (5): Signal transmitter module

(6):ID辨識模組 (6): ID recognition module

(A):行車電腦 (A): Trip computer

(B):駕駛人 (B): Driver

(C):乘客 (C): Passenger

(D):雲端伺服器 (D): Cloud server

(E):手機 (E): mobile phone

Claims (17)

一種智慧型駕駛管理系統,包含有: 一中控單元,係與一車輛內之一行車電腦進行連線,並接收該行車電腦偵測到該車輛之一行車資訊; 一檢測模組,係訊號連接至該中控單元,該檢測模組針對該行車資訊設定有一標準值,於檢測到該行車資訊的一數據與該標準值不符時,則會經由該中控單元發出一語音訊息; 一語音提醒模組,係訊號連接至該中控單元,該語音提醒模組接收該語音訊息,並予以播放; 一回覆接收模組,係訊號連接至該中控單元,該回覆接收模組係接收一語音回覆內容,並將該語音回覆內容傳送到該中控單元,該中控制單元根據該語音回覆內容,再次接收該行車電腦偵測到該車輛新的該行車資訊,該檢測模組再次檢測新的該行車資訊的數據是否與所設定的該標準值相符,經由該中控單元產生一檢測結果,並判定該檢測結果係為正常駕駛或危險駕駛; 一ID辨識模組,係訊號連接至該中控單元,係透過一生物辨識技術進行辨識。An intelligent driving management system, including: a central control unit, which is connected to a trip computer in a vehicle, and receives the trip information of a vehicle detected by the trip computer; a detection module, which is a signal Connected to the central control unit, the detection module sets a standard value for the driving information, and when detecting that a data of the driving information does not match the standard value, a voice message will be sent through the central control unit; a voice The reminder module is a signal connected to the central control unit, and the voice reminder module receives the voice message and plays it; a reply receiving module is a signal connected to the central control unit, and the reply receiving module receives a Voice response content and send the voice response content to the central control unit. The central control unit receives the new driving information of the vehicle detected by the driving computer according to the voice response content, and the detection module detects the new driving information again Whether the data of the driving information matches the set standard value, the central control unit generates a detection result, and determines that the detection result is normal driving or dangerous driving; an ID recognition module is connected to the signal The central control unit is identified through a biometric technology. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述智慧型駕駛管理系統,其中,該語音提醒模組係設有一智慧音箱,藉以播放該語音訊息,該智慧音箱設有一備用電源,以提供該智慧音箱被不當關閉時,利用該備用電源提供一電力,使該智慧音箱再次啟動,又該智慧音箱被不當關閉時,同時會播放該智慧音箱將被關閉的該語音訊息,以提醒注意。For example, the intelligent driving management system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the voice reminder module is provided with a smart speaker to play the voice message, and the smart speaker is provided with a backup power supply to provide the smart speaker to be turned off improperly When the standby power supply is used to provide power to start the smart speaker again, and the smart speaker is improperly turned off, the voice message that the smart speaker will be turned off will be played at the same time to remind attention. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述智慧型駕駛管理系統,其中,該回覆接收模組於一間隔時間內未接收到該語音回覆內容,則該語音提醒模組將會重覆播放該語音訊息,直到該回覆接收模組接收到該語音回覆內容後才會停止。For example, the intelligent driving management system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the reply receiving module does not receive the voice reply content within an interval, the voice reminder module will repeatedly play the voice message, It will not stop until the reply receiving module receives the content of the voice reply. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述智慧型駕駛管理系統,進一步設有一訊號發射模組,該訊號發射模組係訊號連接至該中控單元,該訊號發射模組係接收該檢測結果並全程錄音,並將該檢測結果及錄音內容輸出到一雲端伺服器並做記錄。For example, the intelligent driving management system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application is further provided with a signal transmitting module, which is connected to the central control unit, and the signal transmitting module receives the detection result and records the whole process. , And output the detection result and recording content to a cloud server for recording. 一種智慧型駕駛管理方法,包含下列步驟: A.以一智慧型駕駛管理系統與一車輛內之一行車電腦進行連線,並接收該行車電腦偵測到該車輛之一行車資訊; B.該智慧型駕駛管理系統針對該行車資訊設定一標準值,於檢測到該行車資訊的數據與該標準值不符時,會發出一語音訊息; C.該智慧型駕駛管理系統接收一語音回覆內容,並根據該語音回覆內容,再次檢測新的該行車資訊的數據是否與該標準值相符; D.該智慧型駕駛管理系統根據新的該行車資訊產生一檢測結果,並判定該檢測結果係為一正常駕駛或一危險駕駛。An intelligent driving management method, including the following steps: A. Connect an intelligent driving management system with a trip computer in a vehicle, and receive the driving information of a vehicle detected by the trip computer; B. The The intelligent driving management system sets a standard value for the driving information, and when it detects that the data of the driving information does not match the standard value, it will send out a voice message; C. The intelligent driving management system receives a voice response content, and According to the content of the voice response, check again whether the new driving information data matches the standard value; D. The intelligent driving management system generates a detection result based on the new driving information, and determines that the detection result is a normal Driving or a dangerous driving. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,進一步包含一步驟E.該智慧型駕駛管理系統係全程錄音,並將該檢測結果及錄音內容輸出到一雲端伺服器並做記錄。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application further includes a step E. The intelligent driving management system records the whole process, and outputs the detection result and recording content to a cloud server for recording. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,該行車資訊係包含:一車輛狀態、一駕駛人狀態及一乘客狀態,該車輛狀態包含該車輛之所有構件是否異常或故障,該駕駛人狀態包含一情緒識別、一駕駛行為、一車速、一剎車訊息、一車道偏移量、一感應雷達之偵測距離、一車體鏡頭影像其中之一或其任意組合之該數據,該乘客狀態包含指定一服務事項或發出一求救訊息。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the driving information includes: a vehicle status, a driver status, and a passenger status, and the vehicle status includes whether all components of the vehicle are abnormal or malfunctioning, The driver state includes the data of one of an emotion recognition, a driving behavior, a vehicle speed, a braking message, a lane offset, a detection distance of an induction radar, a vehicle body lens image, or any combination thereof, The passenger status includes designating a service item or sending out a distress message. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,該步驟C.之該智慧型駕駛管理系統於一間隔時間內未接收到該語音回覆內容,則會重覆播放該語音訊息,直到接收到該語音回覆內容後才會停止。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the intelligent driving management system in step C. does not receive the voice response content within an interval, and the voice message will be played repeatedly. It will not stop until the voice reply is received. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,該步驟C.於該智慧型駕駛管理系統收到該語音回覆內容後,係先解析該語音回覆內容之語意,是否與所發出之該語音訊息的語意相對應,如果判定該語音回覆內容之語意係為相對應,才會再次檢測新的該行車資訊的該數據。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein, step C. After the intelligent driving management system receives the voice response content, it first analyzes the semantic meaning of the voice response content and whether it is the same as the one sent If the semantics of the voice message is corresponding, if the semantics of the voice reply content is determined to be corresponding, the data of the new driving information will be detected again. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,該智慧型駕駛管理系統於結束步驟D.後,就會再次啟動第二次檢測,依此循環模式連續的進行檢測,直到該車輛引擎熄火停止行駛時才停止檢測。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the intelligent driving management system will start the second test again after finishing step D., and continue the test in this loop mode until the The detection stops only when the vehicle engine stalls and stops driving. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,於該步驟D.檢測新的該行車資訊的數據與該標準值相符時,則判定該檢測結果係為該正常駕駛,而新的該行車資訊的數據與該標準值不符時,則判定該檢測結果係為該危險駕駛。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein in the step D. detecting that the new driving information data matches the standard value, it is determined that the detection result is the normal driving, and the new When the data of the driving information does not match the standard value, the detection result is determined to be the dangerous driving. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,該危險駕駛的項目係包含:超速、闖紅燈、闖越平交道、蛇行、任意變換車道、剎車不當、換檔時機錯誤、轉彎未打方向燈、未開大燈、未保持車距、未注意行人、未注意障礙物其中之一或其任意組合,又該危險駕駛的項目之檢測,係以外加的一感知器或一先進駕駛輔助系統所達成。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, where the dangerous driving items include: speeding, running red lights, crossing level crossings, snaking, changing lanes arbitrarily, improper braking, wrong gear shift timing, and not turning. Turning on the direction lights, not turning on the headlights, not keeping the distance between vehicles, not paying attention to pedestrians, not paying attention to obstacles, or any combination thereof, and the detection of dangerous driving items is an additional sensor or an advanced driving assistance Achieved by the system. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,於該步驟A.欲啟動該車輛之引擎時,需要先透過一ID辨識模組的生物辨識技術,以辨識並確認是否為該車輛真正的駕駛人。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, in which step A. When you want to start the engine of the vehicle, it is necessary to first use a biometric identification technology of an ID recognition module to identify and confirm whether it is the The real driver of the vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,於該步驟B.檢測到該車輛行駛於非預定路線、無故熄火或於任一地點的停留時間超過所設定的標準值時,均會發出警告之該語音訊息,並於該步驟C.經回覆該語音回覆內容後,該智慧型駕駛管理系統解析該語音回覆內容之語意係為求救時,則會通知報警進行救援。Such as the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein in step B. it is detected that the vehicle is driving on an unscheduled route, is stalled for no reason, or the stay time at any place exceeds the set standard value, The voice message of warning will be sent out, and in step C. After replying to the content of the voice response, the intelligent driving management system parses the semantics of the content of the voice response as asking for help, and will notify the police for rescue. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,於該步驟C.經回覆該語音回覆內容後,該智慧型駕駛管理系統解析該語音回覆內容之語意係為指定購物時,則會根據所指定購物之服務事項,通知送貨到指定地點。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein, in step C. After replying to the voice response content, the intelligent driving management system parses the semantics of the voice response content as designated shopping, then According to the designated shopping service items, the delivery will be notified to the designated location. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,於該步驟B.進一步透過該行車電腦偵測該車輛之車輛狀態是否異常,以確認該車輛之所有構件是否故障,並發出該車輛故障之該語音訊息。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein in step B. further detecting whether the vehicle state of the vehicle is abnormal through the trip computer to confirm whether all components of the vehicle are malfunctioning, and send the The voice message of the vehicle breakdown. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述智慧型駕駛管理方法,其中,於該步驟C.係透過一手機內的APP,直接連線該智慧型駕駛管理系統,以控制該車輛之車門開啟、車窗開啟及發出求救的聲音。For example, the intelligent driving management method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein in step C. is to directly connect to the intelligent driving management system through an APP in a mobile phone to control the opening of the doors and windows of the vehicle Turn on and make a call for help.
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