TW202019653A - Method for manufacturing impregnate damper by using auxiliary material provides better structural strength and fatigue resistance - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing impregnate damper by using auxiliary material provides better structural strength and fatigue resistance Download PDF

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TW202019653A
TW202019653A TW107142722A TW107142722A TW202019653A TW 202019653 A TW202019653 A TW 202019653A TW 107142722 A TW107142722 A TW 107142722A TW 107142722 A TW107142722 A TW 107142722A TW 202019653 A TW202019653 A TW 202019653A
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auxiliary material
base material
elastic wave
substrate
impregnation
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TW107142722A
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TWI716778B (en
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大原博
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大原博
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Abstract

A method for manufacturing an impregnate damper by using an auxiliary material comprises the following steps: a providing step to provide a substrate and at least one auxiliary material; a covering step to cover at least one surface of the substrate with the auxiliary material, so that the mesh holes of the substrate and the mesh of the auxiliary material are at least disposed in a partially misaligned manner; and an impregnating step to impregnate the substrate and the auxiliary material in an impregnate solution so that the substrate and the auxiliary material adsorb the impregnate solution. At least one damper is then formed through the resting step, the separating step, the forming step, and the cutting step. During the impregnating and resting step, the substrate further adsorbs the impregnate solution attached to the auxiliary material. In this way, the impregnate solution adsorbed by the substrate of the damper is increased and is evenly distributed on the surface and the interior of the substrate so that the damper has better structural strength and fatigue resistance.

Description

利用輔材協助含浸的彈波製造方法Using auxiliary materials to assist impregnated elastic wave manufacturing method

本發明係一種關於喇叭的彈波的製造方法,特別是關於一種利用輔材協助彈波的基材含浸樹脂的彈波製造方法。The invention relates to a method for manufacturing elastic waves of a horn, in particular to a method for manufacturing elastic waves in which a base material impregnated with a resin to assist elastic waves is impregnated with resin.

喇叭的組成結構當中包括外殼、磁鐵鐵心、音圈、彈波、振膜等。磁鐵鐵心設置於外殼之中,音圈的外表面纏繞線圈,以連接外部電源,並連接磁鐵鐵心,當電流通過時產生電磁感應而上下振動,彈波連接外殼,並具有中心通孔以連接音圈。每一個元件都關係到喇叭的音質。The structure of the speaker includes the shell, magnet core, voice coil, elastic wave, diaphragm and so on. The magnet core is set in the shell, and the outer surface of the voice coil is wound with a coil to connect to an external power source and connected to the magnet core. When the current passes, electromagnetic induction is generated to vibrate up and down. The elastic wave is connected to the shell and has a central through hole to connect the sound ring. Each component is related to the sound quality of the speaker.

其中,彈波(Damper)是喇叭結構中最重要的元件之一,彈波之主要功能在於:(1)保持音圈在磁鐵鐵心間隙中的正確位置;(2)保證音圈在受力時,振動系統沿軸向往復運動;(3) 隨著音圈的振動,提供阻尼緩衝; (4) 彈波和振動系統的音圈、振膜共同決定喇叭的諧振效率;以及(5)防止灰塵進入磁隙等。Among them, the elastic wave (Damper) is one of the most important components in the structure of the speaker. The main functions of the elastic wave are: (1) to maintain the correct position of the voice coil in the gap of the magnet core; (2) to ensure that the voice coil is under force , The vibration system reciprocates in the axial direction; (3) Provides damping buffer with the vibration of the voice coil; (4) The elastic wave and the voice coil and diaphragm of the vibration system jointly determine the resonance efficiency of the horn; and (5) Prevent dust Enter the magnetic gap, etc.

彈性伸縮度及韌度特性較佳的彈波,除提供喇叭較佳的輸出功率及音頻特性,也是喇叭製造者在製造喇叭時,品質管制的基礎,同時又有效增加喇叭或揚聲器的使用壽命。The elastic wave with better elasticity and toughness characteristics, in addition to providing better output power and audio characteristics of the speaker, is also the basis for the quality control of the speaker manufacturer when manufacturing the speaker, while effectively increasing the service life of the speaker or speaker.

習知的喇叭的彈波製造方法包括:含浸步驟:將一基本布材含浸於樹脂溶液,使布材吸收樹脂並固化,而具有一定的硬度;烘乾步驟:布材移動至一烘乾裝置加以烘乾,以去除布材中的水分;熱壓成型步驟:布材移動至一熱壓成型裝置,熱壓成型裝置在布材上的喇叭彈波成型區域加熱加壓,使喇叭彈波成型區域皺縮成具有複數圈環狀波浪結構;切斷步驟:利用一切斷裝置將喇叭彈波形狀從布材上切下而獲得完成的喇叭彈波。The conventional elastic wave manufacturing method of a speaker includes: an impregnation step: impregnating a basic cloth material with a resin solution, so that the cloth material absorbs the resin and solidifies, and has a certain hardness; the drying step: the cloth material is moved to a drying device It is dried to remove the moisture in the cloth; hot press forming step: the cloth is moved to a hot press forming device, which is heated and pressurized in the horn elastic wave forming area on the cloth to make the horn elastic wave formed The area is shrunk into a ring-shaped wave structure with a plurality of circles; cutting step: using a cutting device to cut the shape of the horn elastic wave from the cloth material to obtain the completed horn elastic wave.

然而,習知技術所產生的彈波所使用的基材中常有纖維原料批號不同、纖維混紡率不同、紗支織造配列密度不均勻等各種情形,使用這樣的布材時,其各處的吸收度、伸縮性、蓬鬆性都會有些微的不同。這些局部些微差異對於基材原布整體而言可能並不會產生明顯的問題,但將會影響布材料的後續加工的表現。尤其是在製造高價且精密的汽車喇叭的彈波時,這些差異會影響樹脂含浸步驟中基材所吸附的樹脂的質與量,造成基材各處含浸的樹脂不足或分佈不均勻的現象。However, the substrates used in the elastic wave generated by the conventional technology often have different situations such as different batch numbers of fiber raw materials, different fiber blending rates, and uneven density of yarn support weaving. When using such a cloth material, its absorption everywhere The degree, flexibility, and bulkiness will be slightly different. These local slight differences may not cause obvious problems for the overall base fabric, but will affect the performance of the subsequent processing of the cloth material. Especially when manufacturing elastic waves of high-priced and precise car speakers, these differences will affect the quality and quantity of the resin adsorbed by the substrate in the resin impregnation step, resulting in insufficient or uneven distribution of the resin impregnated throughout the substrate.

若布材上含浸的樹脂不足,容易造成成品的彈波過軟,而無法產生適當的振動,致不能輸出理想的音質效果。若布材含浸的樹脂分佈不均勻,會造成布材的後續固化不均,進而導致熱壓成型的彈波各處的強度不規則,而在喇叭的使用中發生彈波振動不平衡之問題,影響喇叭輸出的音質。If the resin impregnated on the cloth material is insufficient, it is easy to cause the elastic wave of the finished product to be too soft, and it cannot generate proper vibration, so that it cannot output the ideal sound quality effect. If the distribution of the impregnated resin in the cloth is uneven, the subsequent curing of the cloth will be uneven, which will result in irregular strength of the elastic wave formed by hot pressing, and the problem of imbalance of elastic wave vibration in the use of the speaker will affect The sound quality of the speaker output.

是以,本案發明人在觀察到上述缺失後,認為習知之彈波製造方法仍有進一步改良之必要,而遂有本發明之產生。Therefore, after observing the above-mentioned deficiencies, the inventor of the present case believes that the conventional elastic wave manufacturing method still needs to be further improved, and the invention has been produced.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種利用輔材協助含浸的彈波製造方法,使彈波的基材能夠吸附的樹脂量增加,並且使樹脂均勻分佈於基材的表面以及內部,從而解決習知之彈波製造方法容易造成的振動不平衡之問題,進而提供喇叭較佳的輸出音質。The main object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing elastic waves using auxiliary materials to assist impregnation, so that the amount of resin that can be absorbed by the substrate of the elastic wave is increased, and the resin is evenly distributed on the surface and inside of the substrate, thereby solving the conventional bomb The wave manufacturing method is likely to cause vibration imbalance problems, thereby providing better output sound quality of the speaker.

為達上述目的,本發明所提供之利用輔材協助含浸的彈波製造方法,其步驟包括:一提供步驟,提供一基材以及至少一輔材,該基材具有複數個網孔,而該輔材具有複數個網目;一覆蓋步驟,將該輔材覆蓋於該基材的至少一表面,使該基材的該等網孔與該輔材的該等網目至少部分呈錯位設置;一含浸步驟,將該基材以及該輔材含浸於一含浸溶液中,使該基材以及該輔材兩者皆吸附該含浸溶液,該含浸溶液包括一液態樹脂;一靜置步驟,將含浸後之該基材以及該輔材從該含浸溶液中取出並靜置一凝固時間;一分離步驟,將該輔材從該基材分離;一成型步驟,將該基材進行熱壓成型;以及一裁切步驟,將該基材裁切為至少一個彈波;其中,在該含浸步驟以及該靜置步驟期間,該基材進一步吸附該輔材於該含浸步驟中已吸附的該含浸溶液。In order to achieve the above object, the method for manufacturing an impregnated elastic wave using auxiliary materials provided by the present invention includes: a providing step, providing a base material and at least one auxiliary material, the base material having a plurality of meshes, and the The auxiliary material has a plurality of meshes; in a covering step, the auxiliary material is covered on at least one surface of the substrate so that the meshes of the substrate and the meshes of the auxiliary material are at least partially misaligned; one impregnation Step, impregnating the base material and the auxiliary material in an impregnating solution, so that both the base material and the auxiliary material adsorb the impregnating solution, the impregnating solution includes a liquid resin; a standing step, after impregnating The base material and the auxiliary material are taken out of the impregnating solution and allowed to stand for a setting time; a separation step, the auxiliary material is separated from the base material; a molding step, the base material is subjected to hot press molding; and a cut In the cutting step, the substrate is cut into at least one elastic wave; wherein, during the impregnation step and the standing step, the substrate further adsorbs the impregnation solution that the auxiliary material has adsorbed in the impregnation step.

較佳地,其步驟更包括:一脫水步驟,將該輔材以及該基材進行脫水。Preferably, the step further includes: a dehydration step, dehydrating the auxiliary material and the base material.

較佳地,其中,該覆蓋步驟在該含浸步驟之前或之後進行。Preferably, wherein the covering step is performed before or after the impregnation step.

較佳地,其中,該輔材的該等網目的孔徑選自大於、等於以及小於該基材的該等網孔的孔徑的其中之一或其組合。Preferably, wherein the mesh diameters of the auxiliary materials are selected from one or a combination of pore diameters greater than, equal to, and smaller than the mesh diameters of the substrate.

較佳地,其中,該基材選自聚酯纖維、棉纖維、壓克力纖維、蠶絲纖維、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)、苯醯胺纖維(Aramid)、竹子纖維其中之一或其組合。Preferably, wherein the substrate is selected from polyester fiber, cotton fiber, acrylic fiber, silk fiber, polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), phenylamide fiber (Aramid), bamboo fiber One or a combination thereof.

較佳地,其中,該液態樹脂選自酚醛樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚酯樹脂其中之一或其組合。Preferably, the liquid resin is selected from one or a combination of phenol resin, epoxy resin and polyester resin.

較佳地,其中,該輔材的數量為兩個,分別覆蓋於該基材的兩側表面。Preferably, the number of the auxiliary materials is two, which respectively cover the two surfaces of the substrate.

較佳地,其中,該含浸溶液還包括選自撥水劑以及難燃劑的其中之一或其組合。Preferably, wherein the impregnation solution further includes one or a combination selected from water repellent and flame retardant.

較佳地,其中,該凝固時間為1至12小時。Preferably, the setting time is 1 to 12 hours.

較佳地,其中,該脫水步驟的時間為5至60分鐘。Preferably, wherein the time of the dehydration step is 5 to 60 minutes.

本發明所提供之利用輔材協助含浸的彈波製造方法,主要係藉由將輔材覆蓋於彈波的基材,並將兩者一同浸泡於樹脂中的方式,使彈波的基材吸附的樹脂量增加,並且使樹脂的分佈更為均勻。The method for manufacturing an impregnated elastic wave by using auxiliary materials provided by the present invention mainly involves covering the auxiliary materials on the elastic wave base material and immersing the two in the resin together to absorb the elastic wave base material The amount of resin increases, and the distribution of resin is more uniform.

請參閱圖1及圖2,其分別為本發明第一實施例之製造方法流程圖及製造流程示意圖,其係揭露有一種利用輔材協助含浸的彈波製造方法,其製造方法的步驟包括:Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2, which are a flowchart of a manufacturing method and a schematic diagram of a manufacturing process according to a first embodiment of the present invention, respectively, which discloses a method of manufacturing an elastic wave using auxiliary materials to assist impregnation. The steps of the manufacturing method include:

一提供步驟S1,提供一基材10以及至少一輔材20。In a providing step S1, a base material 10 and at least one auxiliary material 20 are provided.

基材10係為彈波的基材,於後續步驟中供加工以成型成喇叭的彈波。請同時參閱圖3,其係基材10之局部放大示意圖。基材10係由複數條經紗線11及複數條緯紗線12交錯編織而成,該等經紗線11及該等緯紗線12之間形成有複數個空隙,在此稱為網孔13。經紗線11及緯紗線12係選自聚酯纖維、棉纖維、壓克力纖維、蠶絲纖維、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)、苯醯胺纖維(Aramid)、竹子纖維其中之一或其組合。圖3僅為本發明第一實施例之基材10的一示例,本發明之基材10的編織方式並不限於此。The substrate 10 is an elastic wave substrate, which is processed in a subsequent step to form an elastic wave of the speaker. Please also refer to FIG. 3, which is a partially enlarged schematic view of the substrate 10. The base material 10 is formed by interlacing a plurality of warp yarns 11 and a plurality of weft yarns 12, and a plurality of gaps are formed between the warp yarns 11 and the weft yarns 12, referred to herein as a mesh 13. The warp yarn 11 and the weft yarn 12 are selected from polyester fiber, cotton fiber, acrylic fiber, silk fiber, polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), phenylamide fiber (Aramid), bamboo fiber One or a combination thereof. FIG. 3 is only an example of the substrate 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and the weaving method of the substrate 10 of the present invention is not limited thereto.

輔材20為一加工輔助布材,其輔助基材10於後述的加工步驟中吸附含浸溶液31。輔材20,在本實施例中,如圖4A的輔材20之局部放大示意圖所示,係由複數條經紗線21及複數條緯紗線22交錯編織而成,該等經紗線21及該等緯紗線22之間形成有複數個空隙,在此稱為網目23。藉由調整單位長度內排列的經紗線21或緯紗線22的數量,可以調整輔材20的織物密度以及網目23的尺寸。輔材20的該等網目23的孔徑可以選自大於、等於以及小於基材10的該等網孔13的孔徑的其中之一或其組合。The auxiliary material 20 is a processing auxiliary cloth material, and the auxiliary base material 10 absorbs the impregnating solution 31 in a processing step described later. The auxiliary material 20, in this embodiment, as shown in a partially enlarged schematic view of the auxiliary material 20 in FIG. 4A, is composed of a plurality of warp yarns 21 and a plurality of weft yarns 22 interlaced to weave. These warp yarns 21 and A plurality of gaps are formed between the weft yarns 22, which is referred to herein as a mesh 23. By adjusting the number of warp yarns 21 or weft yarns 22 arranged per unit length, the fabric density of the auxiliary material 20 and the size of the mesh 23 can be adjusted. The pore diameters of the meshes 23 of the auxiliary material 20 may be selected from one or a combination of pore diameters greater than, equal to, and smaller than those of the mesh pores 13 of the base material 10.

本發明的輔材20的編織方式可以為如本實施例(圖4A)所示的平紋組織,亦可為紗羅組織,如圖4B所示,其係本發明另一實施例之輔材20之局部放大示意圖。在該實施例中,其係利用二組經紗線21,即地經211與絞經212兩種經紗線,相互扭絞後形成紗孔,即網目23。絞經212是先扭絞在地經211的一面,例如左面,經過至少一次(或者三次、五次等)投緯後,扭絞到地經211的另一面,例如右面;從而絞經212與地經211相互扭絞,並與緯紗線22交織而形成網目23。形成一個網目23所需要的地經211與絞經212數量比在圖4B中為1:1,即一條地經211與一條絞經212相互扭絞。但本發明並不限於此,形成一個網目23的地經211與絞經212數量比亦可為2:1、2:2等。一般而言,形成一個網目23的經紗數多,則網目23較大而稀疏;經紗數少,則網目23較小而密集。The weaving method of the auxiliary material 20 of the present invention may be a plain weave structure as shown in this embodiment (FIG. 4A) or a leno structure, as shown in FIG. 4B, which is an auxiliary material 20 of another embodiment of the present invention A partially enlarged schematic view. In this embodiment, it uses two sets of warp yarns 21, that is, two kinds of warp yarns, ground warp 211 and twisted warp 212, which are twisted with each other to form a yarn hole, or mesh 23. The warp 212 is first twisted on one side of the ground warp 211, such as the left side, and after at least one (or three, five, etc.) weft insertions, it is twisted to the other side of the ground warp 211, such as the right side; The ground warp 211 is twisted with each other and interwoven with the weft yarn 22 to form a mesh 23. The number of ground warps 211 and twisted warps 212 required to form a mesh 23 is 1:1 in FIG. 4B, that is, one ground warp 211 and one twisted warp 212 are twisted with each other. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the ratio of the number of ground warps 211 and twisted warps 212 forming a mesh 23 may be 2:1, 2:2, etc. Generally speaking, if the number of warp yarns forming a mesh 23 is large, the mesh 23 is large and sparse; if the number of warps is small, the mesh 23 is small and dense.

圖4A及圖4B僅為本發明輔材20的示例,本發明之輔材20的編織方式並不限於此,只要其於布材上形成有空隙即可。4A and 4B are only examples of the auxiliary material 20 of the present invention, and the weaving method of the auxiliary material 20 of the present invention is not limited to this, as long as it forms a gap in the cloth material.

一覆蓋步驟S2,如圖1及圖2所示,覆蓋步驟S2為將輔材20覆蓋於基材10的至少一表面。在本實施例中,以輔材20的網目23的孔徑大於基材10的網孔13的孔徑的實施方式作為示例。請同時參閱圖5及圖6,其係本實施例覆蓋步驟S2之分解示意圖及輔材20覆蓋於基材10之剖面示意圖,以顯示輔材20覆蓋於基材10的表面的狀態。如圖5及圖6所示,覆蓋步驟S2使輔材20貼附並疊設於基材10的一側表面。但本發明不限於此,在未圖示的實施例中,輔材20的數量可以為兩個,分別覆蓋於基材10的兩側表面。A covering step S2, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the covering step S2 is to cover the auxiliary material 20 on at least one surface of the base material 10. In this embodiment, an embodiment in which the pore size of the mesh 23 of the auxiliary material 20 is larger than the pore size of the mesh 13 of the base material 10 is taken as an example. Please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6 at the same time, which is an exploded schematic view of the covering step S2 and a cross-sectional schematic view of the auxiliary material 20 covering the base material 10 in this embodiment, to show the state of the auxiliary material 20 covering the surface of the base material 10. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, in the covering step S2, the auxiliary material 20 is attached and stacked on one side surface of the base material 10. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In the embodiment (not shown), the number of the auxiliary materials 20 may be two, respectively covering both sides of the substrate 10.

如圖6所示,在本實施例中,由於輔材20的網目23較基材10的網孔13大,故輔材20的一網目23可同時覆蓋而包括有基材10的複數個網孔13。As shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, since the mesh 23 of the auxiliary material 20 is larger than the mesh opening 13 of the base material 10, one mesh 23 of the auxiliary material 20 can be simultaneously covered to include a plurality of nets of the base material 1013.

值得注意的是,在本發明覆蓋步驟S2中,使基材10的網孔13與輔材20的網目23至少部分呈錯位設置。請參閱圖7,其係圖6之俯視圖,其顯示覆蓋步驟S2後,基材10的部分經紗線11及緯紗線12從輔材20的網目23中露出,而輔材20一側的經紗線21及緯紗線22亦覆蓋或橫越基材10的部分網孔13。It is worth noting that in the covering step S2 of the present invention, the meshes 13 of the base material 10 and the meshes 23 of the auxiliary material 20 are at least partially misaligned. Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a top view of FIG. 6, which shows that after covering step S2, part of the warp yarns 11 and weft yarns 12 of the base material 10 are exposed from the mesh 23 of the auxiliary material 20, and the warp on the auxiliary material 20 side The yarn 21 and the weft yarn 22 also cover or traverse a part of the mesh 13 of the base material 10.

一含浸步驟S3,將基材10以及輔材20含浸於一含浸溶液31中,使基材10以及輔材20兩者皆吸附含浸溶液31。含浸步驟S3在覆蓋步驟S2在之前或之後進行。在本實施例中,以在覆蓋步驟S2之後進行含浸步驟S3作為示例,如圖1及圖2所示,在將輔材20覆蓋於基材10的一表面後,將基材10以及輔材20一同含浸於一含浸溶液31中,使基材10以及輔材20兩者皆吸附含浸溶液31。於本實施例中,含浸溶液31係被裝設於一槽體30內。In an impregnation step S3, the base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 are impregnated in an impregnation solution 31, so that both the base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 adsorb the impregnation solution 31. The impregnation step S3 is performed before or after the covering step S2. In this embodiment, taking the impregnation step S3 after the covering step S2 as an example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, after covering the auxiliary material 20 on a surface of the base material 10, the base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 is impregnated together in an impregnation solution 31, so that both the base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 adsorb the impregnation solution 31. In this embodiment, the impregnation solution 31 is installed in a tank 30.

在含浸步驟S3中,基材10除吸附槽體30內的含浸溶液31外,基材10還進一步從輔材20吸附已附著於輔材20的含浸溶液31,尤其是已附著於該等網目23的含浸溶液31。In the impregnation step S3, in addition to the impregnation solution 31 in the adsorption tank 30, the base material 10 further adsorbs the impregnation solution 31 that has been attached to the auxiliary material 20 from the auxiliary material 20, especially has been attached to the meshes 23's impregnating solution 31.

含浸溶液31主要包括一液態樹脂,液態樹脂選自酚醛樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚酯樹脂其中之一或其組合。吸附有液態樹脂的基材10在其凝固後可具有一定的硬度。較佳地,含浸溶液31還包括選自撥水劑以及難燃劑的其中之一或其組合,使基材10進一步具有撥水性、撥油性、抗污、難燃/耐燃等功效。The impregnating solution 31 mainly includes a liquid resin selected from one or a combination of phenol resin, epoxy resin, and polyester resin. The substrate 10 to which the liquid resin is adsorbed may have a certain hardness after it is solidified. Preferably, the impregnating solution 31 further includes one or a combination selected from a water repellent agent and a flame retardant agent, so that the substrate 10 further has the effects of water repellency, oil repellency, antifouling, flame retardant/flame resistance, and the like.

一靜置步驟S4,將含浸後之基材10以及輔材20從含浸溶液31中取出並靜置一凝固時間,使基材10以及輔材20所吸附的含浸溶液31的凝固程度達到10至50%,較佳為25至35%。在靜置步驟S4期間,基材10同時也進一步吸附輔材20上的含浸溶液31,尤其是於含浸步驟S3中已吸附於該等網目23的含浸溶液31。靜置步驟S4可以在常溫環境下進行。凝固時間為1至12小時,較佳為6至10小時。In a static step S4, the impregnated base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 are taken out of the impregnating solution 31 and allowed to stand for a solidification time, so that the degree of solidification of the impregnating solution 31 adsorbed by the base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 reaches 10 to 50%, preferably 25 to 35%. During the standing step S4, the substrate 10 also simultaneously absorbs the impregnation solution 31 on the auxiliary material 20, especially the impregnation solution 31 that has been adsorbed on the meshes 23 in the impregnation step S3. The standing step S4 can be performed under a normal temperature environment. The setting time is 1 to 12 hours, preferably 6 to 10 hours.

一分離步驟S5,將輔材20從基材10分離。輔材20可回收供再次使用。基材10則繼續進行加工。In a separation step S5, the auxiliary material 20 is separated from the base material 10. The auxiliary material 20 can be recycled for reuse. The substrate 10 continues to be processed.

一成型步驟S6,將基材10進行熱壓成型。於本實施例中,其係進一步透過一熱壓模具50以熱壓方式對基材10進行加溫、加壓及塑型。成型後的基材10之斷面形成為波浪狀。In a molding step S6, the substrate 10 is subjected to hot press molding. In this embodiment, it further heats, pressurizes and shapes the substrate 10 through a hot-pressing mold 50 in a hot-pressing manner. The cross-section of the base material 10 after molding is wavy.

一裁切步驟S7,將熱壓成型後的基材10裁切為至少一個彈波100。於本實施例中,其係進一步利用一裁切裝置60對基材10予以裁切,而後取得一彈波100。該彈波100之態樣可以如圖8所示,為一圓盤狀的彈波100,但不限於此,彈波100的形狀亦可以為矩形或其他形狀。In a cutting step S7, the substrate 10 after hot press molding is cut into at least one elastic wave 100. In this embodiment, a cutting device 60 is further used to cut the substrate 10, and then an elastic wave 100 is obtained. The shape of the elastic wave 100 may be a disk-shaped elastic wave 100 as shown in FIG. 8, but it is not limited thereto, and the shape of the elastic wave 100 may also be a rectangle or other shapes.

為供進一步瞭解本發明構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期達成之功效,茲將本發明使用方式加以敘述,相信當可由此而對本發明有更深入且具體之瞭解,如下所述:In order to further understand the structural features of the present invention, the use of technical means and the expected effect, the way of using the present invention is described here. It is believed that this can provide a more in-depth and specific understanding of the present invention, as follows:

請再參閱圖1以及圖2,並配合圖5至6所示。本發明的製造方法,除了提供基材10,還另外提供至少一輔材20,並使輔材20覆蓋於基材10的一表面(覆蓋步驟S2)。覆蓋步驟S2在含浸步驟S3之前或之後進行。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, in conjunction with FIGS. 5 to 6. In the manufacturing method of the present invention, in addition to providing the base material 10, at least one auxiliary material 20 is additionally provided, and the auxiliary material 20 is covered on a surface of the base material 10 (covering step S2). The covering step S2 is performed before or after the impregnation step S3.

本發明在含浸步驟S3之前進行覆蓋步驟S2的情況下,如第一實施例,於含浸步驟S3中,覆蓋於基材10上的輔材20因吸附含浸溶液31後其重量增加,其產生之重力對基材10以及含浸溶液31作用並施加壓力,進而使吸附於基材10表面的含浸溶液31受壓而更容易地進入至基材10的內部。甚至,在輔材20與基材10從含浸溶液31中移除後的靜置步驟S4期間,因上述重力的作用,基材10也能持續吸附已附著於輔材20的兩側表面或其網目23的含浸溶液31。In the present invention, when the covering step S2 is performed before the impregnation step S3, as in the first embodiment, in the impregnation step S3, the weight of the auxiliary material 20 covered on the base material 10 increases after the impregnation solution 31 is adsorbed, which causes Gravity acts on the base material 10 and the impregnating solution 31 to apply pressure, so that the impregnating solution 31 adsorbed on the surface of the base material 10 is compressed and enters the base material 10 more easily. Even during the standing step S4 after the auxiliary material 20 and the base material 10 are removed from the impregnating solution 31, the base material 10 can continue to adsorb the surface or both sides of the auxiliary material 20 due to the gravity NET 23 of the impregnating solution 31.

而在含浸步驟S3之後進行覆蓋步驟S2的情況下,基材10及輔材20分別含浸於含浸溶液31後,將含浸有含浸溶液31的輔材20覆蓋於含浸有含浸溶液31的基材10的至少一表面。藉此,本發明除了基材10的兩側表面外,輔材20的兩側表面亦吸附充足的含浸溶液31。即,本發明利用輔材20所提供的額外表面,在含浸步驟S3中增加布材吸附含浸溶液31的表面積。具體而言,習知的彈波製造方法在含浸步驟中,僅提供彈波的基材用於含浸溶液,布材能吸附含浸溶液的表面積僅限於基材的兩側表面;但是使用本發明的方法,增加了布材的表面積,而能顯著於含浸步驟S3中吸附更多的含浸溶液31。When the covering step S2 is performed after the impregnation step S3, the base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 are respectively impregnated with the impregnation solution 31, and then the auxiliary material 20 impregnated with the impregnation solution 31 is covered with the base material 10 impregnated with the impregnation solution 31 At least one surface. In this way, in addition to the two sides of the base material 10, the two sides of the auxiliary material 20 also absorb sufficient impregnation solution 31 in the present invention. That is, the present invention uses the additional surface provided by the auxiliary material 20 to increase the surface area of the cloth material to absorb the impregnation solution 31 in the impregnation step S3. Specifically, in the conventional elastic wave manufacturing method, in the impregnation step, only the substrate of the elastic wave is provided for the impregnation solution, and the surface area of the cloth material that can absorb the impregnation solution is limited to the surfaces of both sides of the substrate; The method increases the surface area of the cloth material, and can significantly absorb more impregnation solution 31 in the impregnation step S3.

另外,本實施例中所提供的輔材20的網目23較基材10的網孔13大,也就是輔材20的布材空隙較基材10的大。一般而言,布材的空隙越小,含浸溶液31的分子越難穿過。故而,習知的彈波製造方法容易使含浸溶液附著於布材表面,而不容易從布材空隙進入布材內部,因而,需要較多的時間才能使含浸溶液的分子進入到布材的內部。本實施例藉由在基材10上疊設空隙較大的輔材20,暫時性地增加布材表面的空隙孔徑,使含浸溶液31的分子更為容易地穿過輔材20的網目23。另外,輔材20還提供一導引作用,導引含浸溶液31穿過孔徑較大的輔材20後,進入孔徑較小的基材10空隙,而從基材10的內部被吸附於紗線上。藉此,含浸溶液31可使用較短的時間到達基材10的內部,並使基材10的表面及內部都吸附充足的含浸溶液31。In addition, the mesh 23 of the auxiliary material 20 provided in this embodiment is larger than the mesh opening 13 of the base material 10, that is, the cloth material gap of the auxiliary material 20 is larger than the base material 10. In general, the smaller the gap of the cloth material, the more difficult it is for the molecules of the impregnation solution 31 to penetrate. Therefore, the conventional elastic wave manufacturing method is easy to attach the impregnating solution to the surface of the cloth, and it is not easy to enter the interior of the cloth from the gap of the cloth. Therefore, it takes more time for the molecules of the impregnating solution to enter the interior of the cloth . In this embodiment, the auxiliary material 20 with a large gap is stacked on the base material 10 to temporarily increase the pore diameter of the surface of the cloth material, so that the molecules of the impregnating solution 31 can easily pass through the mesh 23 of the auxiliary material 20. In addition, the auxiliary material 20 also provides a guiding function. After guiding the impregnating solution 31 through the auxiliary material 20 with a larger pore diameter, it enters the gap of the base material 10 with a smaller pore diameter, and is absorbed onto the yarn from the inside of the base material 10 . In this way, the impregnation solution 31 can reach the interior of the base material 10 in a relatively short time, and allows the surface and the interior of the base material 10 to adsorb sufficient impregnation solution 31.

值得一提的是,無論輔材20的網目23的孔徑為大於、等於或小於基材10的網孔13的孔徑,在本發明中,如圖7所示,藉由將基材10的網孔13與輔材20的網目23至少部分呈錯位設置,從輔材20的一側穿過網目23的含浸溶液31,可以直接由位於輔材20的另一側的基材10的紗線纖維所吸附。同理,從基材10的一側穿過網孔13的含浸溶液31,也可以直接由位於基材10的另一側的輔材20的紗線纖維所吸附。透過這種布材紗線以及空隙交錯的錯位設置,基材10與輔材20彼此配合,使布材整體於含浸步驟S3中短時間內能夠吸附更多的含浸溶液31。進而,在靜置步驟S4期間,基材10也能透過附著於輔材20的含浸溶液31,持續進行進一步的含浸溶液31的吸附。It is worth mentioning that, regardless of whether the pore size of the mesh 23 of the auxiliary material 20 is greater than, equal to or smaller than the pore size of the mesh 13 of the base material 10, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. The holes 13 are at least partially misaligned with the mesh 23 of the auxiliary material 20. The impregnating solution 31 passing through the mesh 23 from one side of the auxiliary material 20 can be directly made from the yarn fiber of the base material 10 on the other side of the auxiliary material 20 Adsorbed. Similarly, the impregnating solution 31 passing through the mesh 13 from one side of the base material 10 may be directly absorbed by the yarn fiber of the auxiliary material 20 located on the other side of the base material 10. Through the misaligned arrangement of the cloth material yarn and the gap, the base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 cooperate with each other, so that the entire cloth material can absorb more impregnation solution 31 in a short time in the impregnation step S3. Furthermore, during the standing step S4, the base material 10 can also penetrate the impregnation solution 31 adhering to the auxiliary material 20, and the adsorption of the further impregnation solution 31 can be continued.

請繼續參閱圖9所示,其係本發明第二實施例之製造方法流程圖。第二實施例相較於第一實施例,其差異在於第二實施例係多了一脫水步驟S8以及可選擇的一烘乾步驟S9。Please continue to refer to FIG. 9, which is a flowchart of the manufacturing method of the second embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the first embodiment, the second embodiment differs in that the second embodiment has an additional dehydration step S8 and optionally a drying step S9.

脫水步驟S8,係將輔材20以及基材10進行脫水,以去除輔材20以及基材10中多餘的水份。脫水步驟S8的時間為5至60分鐘,較佳為7至12分鐘。藉此,可以加速輔材20以及基材10乾燥的時間,進而減少烘乾步驟所需的作業時間。同時,本實施例同樣能夠達到第一實施例所具備的功效。In the dehydration step S8, the auxiliary material 20 and the base material 10 are dehydrated to remove excess water in the auxiliary material 20 and the base material 10. The time of the dehydration step S8 is 5 to 60 minutes, preferably 7 to 12 minutes. Thereby, the drying time of the auxiliary material 20 and the base material 10 can be accelerated, thereby further reducing the working time required for the drying step. At the same time, this embodiment can also achieve the effects of the first embodiment.

烘乾步驟S9,係透過一烘乾設備(未圖示)將基材10上尚未完全凝固的含浸溶液31烘乾。烘乾步驟S9使含浸溶液31的凝固程度達到60至90%,較佳為70至80%,而使基材10整體結構具有一定的彈性、韌性及強度。In the drying step S9, the impregnation solution 31 on the substrate 10 that has not been completely solidified is dried through a drying device (not shown). In the drying step S9, the degree of solidification of the impregnating solution 31 reaches 60 to 90%, preferably 70 to 80%, and the overall structure of the substrate 10 has a certain elasticity, toughness and strength.

在本實施例中,如圖9所示,脫水步驟S8在分離步驟S5之前進行,將輔材20以及基材10一同進行脫水;而烘乾步驟S9係選擇性地進行,選擇進行烘乾步驟S9的情況下,烘乾步驟S9在成型步驟S6之前進行,以使基材10適於加壓成型。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the dehydration step S8 is performed before the separation step S5, and the auxiliary material 20 and the base material 10 are dehydrated together; and the drying step S9 is selectively performed, and the drying step is selected In the case of S9, the drying step S9 is performed before the molding step S6 to make the base material 10 suitable for press molding.

在又一實施例中脫水步驟S8如圖10所示,在分離步驟S5之後進行,以單獨對基材10進行脫水。In still another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the dehydration step S8 is performed after the separation step S5 to dehydrate the base material 10 alone.

值得注意的是,在未圖示的一實施例中,本發明的利用輔材協助含浸的彈波製造方法可以進一步包括一再次含浸步驟,該再次含浸步驟在含浸步驟S3與靜置步驟S4之間進行。在再次含浸步驟中,經含浸步驟S3後的輔材20以及基材10在輔材20覆蓋於基材10的狀態下,被捲繞成為一捆雙層材料後置入槽體30,以進一步吸附含浸溶液31。藉此,本發明除了藉由覆蓋於基材10上的輔材20所產生之重力外,亦藉由該捲繞成捆的方式對附著於基材10以及輔材20的含浸溶液31施加擠壓力,進而使含浸溶液31受重力及擠壓而更容易地於進入至基材10的內部;與此同時,基材10以及輔材20亦能持續吸附槽體30中的含浸溶液31。It is worth noting that in an embodiment not shown, the elastic wave manufacturing method using auxiliary materials to assist impregnation of the present invention may further include a re-impregnation step, which is between the impregnation step S3 and the standing step S4 Between. In the re-impregnation step, the auxiliary material 20 and the base material 10 after the impregnation step S3 are wound into a bundle of double-layer materials with the auxiliary material 20 covering the base material 10, and then placed in the tank 30 to further Absorbing impregnating solution 31. In this way, in addition to the gravity generated by the auxiliary material 20 covering the base material 10, the present invention also squeezes the impregnating solution 31 attached to the base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 by the method of winding into a bundle The pressure further causes the impregnation solution 31 to enter the interior of the base material 10 more easily by gravity and squeeze; at the same time, the base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 can also continuously absorb the impregnation solution 31 in the tank 30.

茲,再將本發明之特徵及其可達成之預期功效陳述如下:Hereby, the characteristics of the present invention and the achievable expected effects are stated as follows:

本發明之利用輔材協助含浸的彈波製造方法,其主要係藉由在彈波100的基材10上覆蓋輔材20,並將基材10與輔材20一同浸泡於含浸溶液31中的方式,使基材10吸附的樹脂量增加,並且使樹脂均勻地分佈於基材10表面以及內部,俾使成品的彈波100具有較佳結構強度及抗疲勞度,並能延長喇叭使用壽命以及讓喇叭輸出較佳之音質。The method of manufacturing an elastic wave using auxiliary materials to assist impregnation in the present invention mainly includes covering the auxiliary material 20 on the base material 10 of the elastic wave 100, and immersing the base material 10 and the auxiliary material 20 in the impregnating solution 31 together In this way, the amount of resin absorbed by the base material 10 is increased, and the resin is evenly distributed on the surface and inside of the base material 10, so that the finished elastic wave 100 has better structural strength and fatigue resistance, and can extend the service life of the speaker and Let the speaker output better sound quality.

藉此,本發明係具有以下實施功效及技術功效:Therefore, the present invention has the following implementation and technical effects:

其一,本發明於基材10之外提供輔材20,增加了能夠吸附含浸溶液31的表面積,故而布材能吸附更多的樹脂,使成型後的彈波100具有較優異的韌度、硬度表現。First, the present invention provides an auxiliary material 20 outside the base material 10, which increases the surface area capable of adsorbing the impregnating solution 31, so the cloth material can adsorb more resin, so that the elastic wave 100 after molding has a more excellent toughness, Hardness performance.

其二,本發明利用輔材20,不僅能夠使基材10的表面以及內部都能均勻吸附含浸溶液31,還能於較短的時間內將含浸溶液31吸附到達基材10的內部,減少製造彈波100所需要的時間成本。Second, the use of the auxiliary material 20 of the present invention not only enables the surface and the interior of the base material 10 to uniformly adsorb the impregnation solution 31, but also adsorbs the impregnation solution 31 to the interior of the base material 10 in a shorter time, reducing manufacturing The cost of time required for Bomb 100.

其三,透過本發明輔材20的設置,即使將基材10從槽體30中移除靜置,基材10仍能持續吸附附著於輔材20上的含浸溶液31,縮短了布材需要放置於槽體30內的時間,藉此,增加了時間單位內的生產效能。Third, through the arrangement of the auxiliary material 20 of the present invention, even if the base material 10 is removed from the tank 30 and left to stand, the base material 10 can continue to adsorb the impregnating solution 31 attached to the auxiliary material 20, shortening the need for the cloth material The time placed in the tank 30 increases the production efficiency in the time unit.

其四,本發明利用布材的空隙較大的輔材20,其相較布材的空隙較小的基材10更容易容許含浸溶液31吸附,從而增加含浸溶液31吸附機率。Fourthly, the present invention utilizes the auxiliary material 20 having a large gap in the cloth material, which is easier to allow the impregnation solution 31 to adsorb than the base material 10 having a smaller gap in the cloth material, thereby increasing the adsorption probability of the impregnation solution 31.

其五,本發明利用基材10的網孔13與輔材20的網目23呈錯位設置,能夠提升含浸溶液31吸附的效率。Fifth, in the present invention, the meshes 13 of the base material 10 and the meshes 23 of the auxiliary material 20 are arranged in a misaligned manner, which can improve the adsorption efficiency of the impregnating solution 31.

其六,本發明的含浸溶液中還包括撥水劑以及難燃劑,使撥水處理以及難燃處理與含浸步驟S3合而為一,節省彈波100的整體加工時間,並使彈波100進一步具有撥水性、撥油性、抗污、難燃/耐燃等功效。Sixth, the impregnation solution of the present invention also includes a water repellent agent and a flame retardant agent, so that the water repellent treatment and the flame retardant treatment are combined with the impregnation step S3 to save the overall processing time of the elastic wave 100 and make the elastic wave 100 It further has the effects of water repellency, oil repellency, anti-fouling, flame retardant/flame resistance, etc.

綜上所述,本發明在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實用性,同時遍查國內外關於此類結構之技術資料,文獻中亦未發現有相同的構造存在在先,是以,本發明實已具備發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請。To sum up, the present invention has its excellent advancement and practicality in similar products. At the same time, it has searched the technical information about this kind of structure at home and abroad, and the same structure has not been found in the literature. Therefore, The present invention already possesses the essentials of the invention patent, and the application is filed according to law.

惟,以上所述者,僅係本發明之較佳可行實施例而已,實施例之間若無明顯相斥的情況,其特徵可彼此結合或替換應用。並且,舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構變化,理應包含在本發明之專利範圍內。However, the above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and if there is no obvious mutual exclusion between the embodiments, the features can be combined with each other or replaced. In addition, any equivalent structural changes that apply to the description of the present invention and the scope of patent application should be included in the patent scope of the present invention.

100:彈波10:基材11:經紗線12:緯紗線13:網孔20:輔材21:經紗線211:地經212:絞經22:緯紗線23:網目30:槽體31:含浸溶液50:熱壓模具60:裁切裝置S1:提供步驟S2:覆蓋步驟S3:含浸步驟S4:靜置步驟S5:分離步驟S6:成型步驟S7:裁切步驟S8:脫水步驟S9:烘乾步驟100: elastic wave 10: base material 11: warp yarn 12: weft yarn 13: mesh 20: auxiliary material 21: warp yarn 211: ground warp 212: twisted warp 22: weft yarn 23: mesh 30: groove body 31 : Impregnating solution 50: hot-press mold 60: cutting device S1: providing step S2: covering step S3: impregnating step S4: standing step S5: separating step S6: forming step S7: cutting step S8: dehydrating step S9: baking Dry step

圖1係本發明第一實施例之製造方法流程圖。 圖2係本發明第一實施例之製造流程示意圖。 圖3係本發明第一實施例之基材之局部放大示意圖。 圖4A係本發明第一實施例之輔材之局部放大示意圖。 圖4B係本發明另一實施例之輔材之局部放大示意圖。 圖5係本發明第一實施例之覆蓋步驟之分解示意圖。 圖6係本發明第一實施例之輔材覆蓋於基材之局部剖面示意圖。 圖7係本發明第一實施例之圖6之俯視圖。 圖8係本發明第一實施例之成品的彈波之立體圖。 圖9係本發明第二實施例之製造方法流程圖。 圖10係本發明又一實施例之製造方法流程圖。FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the manufacturing method of the first embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention. 4A is a partially enlarged schematic view of the auxiliary material according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 4B is a partially enlarged schematic view of an auxiliary material according to another embodiment of the invention. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the covering step of the first embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of the auxiliary material covering the base material according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a top view of FIG. 6 of the first embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a perspective view of the elastic wave of the finished product of the first embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a flowchart of a manufacturing method according to a second embodiment of the invention. 10 is a flowchart of a manufacturing method according to another embodiment of the invention.

100:彈波 100: Bouncing wave

10:基材 10: substrate

20:輔材 20: auxiliary materials

30:槽體 30: tank body

31:含浸溶液 31: Impregnation solution

50:熱壓模具 50: Hot pressing mold

60:裁切裝置 60: Cutting device

Claims (10)

一種利用輔材協助含浸的彈波製造方法,其步驟包括: 一提供步驟,提供一基材以及至少一輔材,該基材具有複數個網孔,而該輔材具有複數個網目; 一覆蓋步驟,將該輔材覆蓋於該基材的至少一表面,使該基材的該等網孔與該輔材的該等網目至少部分呈錯位設置; 一含浸步驟,將該基材以及該輔材含浸於一含浸溶液中,使該基材以及該輔材兩者皆吸附該含浸溶液,該含浸溶液包括一液態樹脂; 一靜置步驟,將含浸後之該基材以及該輔材從該含浸溶液中取出並靜置一凝固時間; 一分離步驟,將該輔材從該基材分離; 一成型步驟,將該基材進行熱壓成型;以及 一裁切步驟,將該基材裁切為至少一個彈波; 其中,在該含浸步驟以及該靜置步驟期間,該基材進一步吸附該輔材於該含浸步驟中已吸附的該含浸溶液。An elastic wave manufacturing method using auxiliary materials to assist impregnation, the steps include: a providing step of providing a base material and at least one auxiliary material, the base material having a plurality of meshes, and the auxiliary material having a plurality of meshes; a cover Step, covering the auxiliary material on at least one surface of the base material so that the meshes of the base material and the auxiliary materials are at least partially misaligned; an impregnation step, the base material and the auxiliary material The material is impregnated in an impregnating solution, so that both the base material and the auxiliary material absorb the impregnating solution, the impregnating solution includes a liquid resin; a standing step, the impregnated base material and the auxiliary material are removed from the Take out the impregnating solution and let it stand for a set time; a separation step to separate the auxiliary material from the substrate; a molding step to subject the substrate to hot press molding; and a cutting step to cut the substrate Is at least one elastic wave; wherein, during the impregnation step and the standing step, the base material further adsorbs the impregnation solution that the auxiliary material has adsorbed in the impregnation step. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之彈波製造方法,其步驟更包括: 一脫水步驟,將該輔材以及該基材進行脫水。According to the elastic wave manufacturing method described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the steps further include: a dehydration step, dehydrating the auxiliary material and the base material. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之彈波製造方法,其中,該覆蓋步驟在該含浸步驟之前或之後進行。The elastic wave manufacturing method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the covering step is performed before or after the impregnation step. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之彈波製造方法,其中,該輔材的該等網目的孔徑選自大於、等於以及小於該基材的該等網孔的孔徑的其中之一或其組合。The elastic wave manufacturing method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the mesh diameters of the meshes of the auxiliary material are selected from one or a combination of the mesh diameters of the meshes greater than, equal to and less than the base material . 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之彈波製造方法,其中,該基材選自聚酯纖維、棉纖維、壓克力纖維、蠶絲纖維、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)、苯醯胺纖維(Aramid)、竹子纖維其中之一或其組合。According to the elastic wave manufacturing method described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the substrate is selected from polyester fiber, cotton fiber, acrylic fiber, silk fiber, polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), benzene One or a combination of polyamide fiber (Aramid) and bamboo fiber. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之彈波製造方法,其中,該液態樹脂選自酚醛樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚酯樹脂其中之一或其組合。According to the elastic wave manufacturing method described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the liquid resin is selected from one or a combination of phenol resin, epoxy resin, and polyester resin. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之彈波製造方法,其中,該輔材的數量為兩個,分別覆蓋於該基材的兩側表面。According to the elastic wave manufacturing method described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the number of the auxiliary materials is two, respectively covering both sides of the substrate. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之彈波製造方法,其中,該含浸溶液還包括選自撥水劑以及難燃劑的其中之一或其組合。According to the elastic wave manufacturing method described in item 1 of the patent application range, the impregnation solution further includes one or a combination selected from water repellent and flame retardant. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之彈波製造方法,其中,該凝固時間為1至12小時。According to the elastic wave manufacturing method described in item 1 of the patent application range, the solidification time is 1 to 12 hours. 依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之彈波製造方法,其中,該脫水步驟的時間為5至60分鐘。According to the elastic wave manufacturing method described in item 2 of the patent application range, the dehydration step takes 5 to 60 minutes.
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