TW202018695A - Detachable auxiliary key for wind instrument capable of being assembled or detached without harming the instrument body - Google Patents

Detachable auxiliary key for wind instrument capable of being assembled or detached without harming the instrument body Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202018695A
TW202018695A TW107138887A TW107138887A TW202018695A TW 202018695 A TW202018695 A TW 202018695A TW 107138887 A TW107138887 A TW 107138887A TW 107138887 A TW107138887 A TW 107138887A TW 202018695 A TW202018695 A TW 202018695A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
instrument
button
auxiliary key
pressing member
wind instrument
Prior art date
Application number
TW107138887A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
謝公碩
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謝公碩
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Publication date
Application filed by 謝公碩 filed Critical 謝公碩
Priority to TW107138887A priority Critical patent/TW202018695A/en
Publication of TW202018695A publication Critical patent/TW202018695A/en

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Abstract

Provided is a detachable auxiliary key for a wind instrument, which includes: a pressing member for tightly clamping the body of the musical instrument; a button axially arranged on pressing member for being pressed by the user to rotate, and provided with an air-tight end for tightly closing an opening of the musical instrument; and a pre-stressing element placed between the button and the pressing member to reset the button when not pressed.

Description

活動式管樂器輔助鍵 Auxiliary keys for movable wind instruments

本發明是關於一種管活動式管樂器輔助鍵,特別是指一種能不傷害管樂器管體下裝設或卸除之輔助鍵。 The invention relates to an auxiliary key of a wind-operated wind instrument, in particular to an auxiliary key which can be installed or removed under the pipe body of a wind instrument.

目前市面上低價塑膠製直笛普遍使用於教育場域,唯東方成年人或學齡學童手掌手指較小,造成某些型號尺寸之直笛音孔之孔距過遠,音孔難以按壓,無法順利演奏或是容易造成肌腱傷害,一般管樂器皆以輔助按鍵機構來解決此問題,但傳統管樂器之輔助件皆直接鑽孔鎖接或銲接固設於管樂器之管體上,除了對原有樂器進行修改過程中會破壞管體外,也難以讓使用者自行對現有樂器做修改,因此無法簡易的改善孔距過遠之問題。 At present, low-cost plastic straight flutes on the market are generally used in educational fields. However, the fingers of the palms of oriental adults or school-age children are small, which causes the sound hole of some models of the flute to be too far away. The sound hole is difficult to press and cannot be pressed. Smooth performance or easy to cause tendon injury. Generally, wind instruments use auxiliary button mechanism to solve this problem, but the auxiliary parts of traditional wind instruments are directly drilled, locked or welded to the body of the wind instrument, except for the original instrument. The modification process will damage the body of the tube, and it is difficult for users to modify the existing musical instruments by themselves. Therefore, it is impossible to easily improve the problem of too far away from the hole.

因此,本發明使用一緊迫件搭配輔助鍵機構,讓使用者可以簡易的於原有管樂器上加裝或移除輔助鍵,於不破換管體的情形下解決音孔孔距過遠的演奏問題。 Therefore, the present invention uses a pressing member with an auxiliary key mechanism, so that the user can easily add or remove auxiliary keys on the original wind instrument, and solve the problem of playing the sound hole too far without breaking the tube body. .

1‧‧‧按鍵 1‧‧‧ button

11‧‧‧按鍵轉軸 11‧‧‧Key shaft

12‧‧‧按鍵限位端 12‧‧‧key limit

14‧‧‧氣密端 14‧‧‧Airtight end

15‧‧‧按壓端 15‧‧‧Pressing end

2‧‧‧緊迫件 2‧‧‧ Urgent

21‧‧‧箍圈 21‧‧‧Hoop

211‧‧‧螺絲緊迫端 211‧‧‧screw tight end

22‧‧‧限位件 22‧‧‧Limiting parts

23‧‧‧轉軸支柱 23‧‧‧spindle

3‧‧‧支柱轉軸 3‧‧‧pillar shaft

4‧‧‧預力元件 4‧‧‧Pretension element

5‧‧‧樂器管體 5‧‧‧Musical instrument body

51‧‧‧樂器音孔 51‧‧‧instrument sound hole

圖1是一透視圖,說明本發明之活動式管樂器輔助鍵的第一較佳實施例;圖2是一透視圖,說明本發明設置於樂器上時之相對位置圖3是一剖面俯視圖,說明按鍵未按下時之狀態;圖4是一剖面俯視圖,說明按鍵按下時之狀態;圖5是一透視圖,說明本發明之活動式管樂器輔助鍵的第二較佳實施例; 1 is a perspective view illustrating the first preferred embodiment of the auxiliary key of the movable wind instrument of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the relative position of the present invention when installed on the musical instrument. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional top view illustrating The state when the key is not pressed; FIG. 4 is a sectional top view illustrating the state when the key is pressed; FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the second preferred embodiment of the auxiliary key of the movable wind instrument of the present invention;

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。 The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings.

如圖1所示,本發明活動式管樂器輔助鍵之第一較佳實施例,包含一緊迫件2,該緊迫件2由箍圈21,螺絲緊迫端211,限位件22所組成;一按鍵1,該按鍵1包含一按鍵轉軸11,一氣密端14以及一按壓處15,該按鍵轉軸有一按鍵限位端12,用以讓設於緊迫件2上之預力元件4卡掣;該按鍵1經由轉軸3軸設於緊迫件2之轉軸支柱23上。 As shown in FIG. 1, the first preferred embodiment of the auxiliary key of the movable wind instrument of the present invention includes a pressing member 2, which is composed of a hoop 21, a screw pressing end 211, and a limiting member 22; a button 1. The button 1 includes a button shaft 11, a gas-tight end 14, and a pressing point 15. The button shaft has a button limit end 12 for allowing the preload element 4 provided on the pressing member 2 to latch; the button 1 is provided on the rotating shaft support 23 of the pressing member 2 via the rotating shaft 3 axis.

如圖2所示,本發明活動式管樂器輔助鍵之緊迫件2可藉由箍圈21以及螺絲緊迫端211緊迫設置於樂器管體5上,其按鍵1上之氣密端14位於樂器音孔51上方,供演奏者手指按壓按壓端15轉動按鍵1時連動封閉樂器音孔51。 As shown in FIG. 2, the pressing member 2 of the auxiliary key of the movable wind instrument of the present invention can be tightly arranged on the musical instrument tube body 5 by the hoop 21 and the screw pressing end 211, and the airtight end 14 on the key 1 is located at the sound hole of the instrument Above 51, the sound hole 51 of the instrument is interlocked when the player presses the pressing end 15 to rotate the key 1.

如圖3所示,演奏者未按壓15時,按鍵1藉由預力元件4的轉矩向上開啟直至按鍵限位端12與限位件22接觸後停止,此時樂器音孔51開啟,預力元件4可為簧針,彈簧,磁鐵組等。 As shown in FIG. 3, when the player does not press 15, the button 1 is opened upward by the torque of the preload element 4 until the button limit end 12 comes into contact with the limit member 22, and then the sound hole 51 of the instrument is opened. The force element 4 may be a pogo pin, a spring, a magnet group, or the like.

如圖4所示,演奏者按壓15時,按鍵1旋轉使氣密端14連動壓住按鍵音孔51,此時樂器音孔51封閉。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the player presses 15, the key 1 rotates so that the airtight end 14 interlocks and presses the key sound hole 51. At this time, the instrument sound hole 51 is closed.

如圖5所示,本發明活動式管樂器輔助鍵之第二較佳實施例,本實施例與第一實施例之差異處為,僅需單一箍圈21與單一轉軸支柱23即可達成與第一較佳實施例相同之機械功能。 As shown in FIG. 5, the second preferred embodiment of the auxiliary key of the movable wind instrument of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that only a single hoop 21 and a single shaft support 23 are needed to achieve the first A preferred embodiment has the same mechanical function.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the description of the invention, All of them are still covered by the patent of the present invention.

1‧‧‧按鍵 1‧‧‧ button

11‧‧‧按鍵轉軸 11‧‧‧Key shaft

12‧‧‧按鍵限位端 12‧‧‧key limit

14‧‧‧氣密端 14‧‧‧Airtight end

15‧‧‧按壓端 15‧‧‧Pressing end

21‧‧‧箍圈 21‧‧‧Hoop

211‧‧‧螺絲緊迫端 211‧‧‧screw tight end

22‧‧‧限位件 22‧‧‧Limiting parts

23‧‧‧轉軸支柱 23‧‧‧spindle

3‧‧‧支柱轉軸 3‧‧‧pillar shaft

4‧‧‧預力元件 4‧‧‧Pretension element

Claims (4)

一種活動式管樂器輔助鍵,並包含:一用以緊迫夾設於樂器管身之緊迫件;一按鍵,軸設於緊迫件上,具有一用於封閉樂器開孔之氣密端,供使用者按壓轉動時封閉樂器開孔;一設於按鍵與緊迫件之間之預力元件,使未按壓時之按鍵復位至開放樂器開孔之位置; An auxiliary key for an active wind instrument, and includes: a pressing member for tightly clamping the body of the musical instrument; a button, the shaft is arranged on the pressing member, and an airtight end for closing the opening of the musical instrument is provided for the user The opening of the musical instrument is closed when pressed and rotated; a pre-stressing element provided between the button and the pressing member resets the button when not pressed to the position where the opening of the musical instrument is opened; 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之活動式管樂器輔助鍵,其中,該緊迫底座具有複數個設於緊迫底座上之轉軸支柱。 According to the auxiliary key of a movable wind instrument described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the pressing base has a plurality of rotating shaft pillars provided on the pressing base. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之活動式管樂器輔助鍵,其中,該緊迫件為一箍圈。 According to the auxiliary key of a movable wind instrument described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the pressing member is a hoop. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之活動式管樂器輔助鍵,其中,該預力元件為一彈性元件。 According to the auxiliary key of a movable wind instrument described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the preload element is an elastic element.
TW107138887A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Detachable auxiliary key for wind instrument capable of being assembled or detached without harming the instrument body TW202018695A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW107138887A TW202018695A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Detachable auxiliary key for wind instrument capable of being assembled or detached without harming the instrument body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW107138887A TW202018695A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Detachable auxiliary key for wind instrument capable of being assembled or detached without harming the instrument body

Publications (1)

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TW202018695A true TW202018695A (en) 2020-05-16

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