TW202017895A - A method for preparing dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate - Google Patents

A method for preparing dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate Download PDF

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TW202017895A
TW202017895A TW107140393A TW107140393A TW202017895A TW 202017895 A TW202017895 A TW 202017895A TW 107140393 A TW107140393 A TW 107140393A TW 107140393 A TW107140393 A TW 107140393A TW 202017895 A TW202017895 A TW 202017895A
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dimethyl
cyclohexanedicarboxylate
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TWI684585B (en
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江佩芸
楊宏凱
蔡珈緯
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中國石油化學工業開發股份有限公司
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/30Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
    • C07C67/303Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group by hydrogenation of unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
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    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/46Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
    • B01J23/462Ruthenium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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    • C07C2601/14The ring being saturated

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for preparing dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate (DMCD), comprising: firstly providing a continuous reactor with a plurality of particles of Ru/Al2O3 catalyst with a particle size of 1.5 to 5.0 mm, and its packing density of the particles of Ru/Al2O3 catalyst is 0.4 to 0.7 g/cm3, wherein the degree of Ru dispersion of the particles of Ru/Al2O3 catalyst is 13% or higher than 13%,; and hydrogenating reactant solution containing dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) and DMCD in the continuous reactor under a condition of a pressure of 20 to 30 kg/cm2 to prepare the DMCD. The method of present invention could increase the conversion rate effectively, perform excellent catalytic activity in the hydrogenation process, and reduce the cost of sequential treatment, thereby enhancing the value of the industrial application.

Description

1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之製法 Preparation method of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate

本發明係關於一種製備1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之方法,尤係關於一種通過氫化反應製備1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之方法。 The invention relates to a method for preparing dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate, in particular to a method for preparing dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate by hydrogenation reaction.

1,4-環己烷二甲醇(CHDM)為廣泛用於製造縮合聚合物及特殊聚酯的單體,而1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯(DMCD)為其合成過程中的中間體,對於1,4-環己烷二甲醇的合成具有其重要性。 1,4-Cyclohexane dimethanol (CHDM) is a monomer widely used in the manufacture of condensation polymers and special polyesters, and dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexane dicarboxylate (DMCD) is the one used in the synthesis process The intermediate is of great importance for the synthesis of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.

通常,1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯的製備以對苯二甲酸二甲酯(DMT)為起始物,通過使對苯二甲酸二甲酯的苯環加氫生成1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯;早期對於苯環加氫反應的催化劑係採用鈀係催化劑,惟,該鈀係催化劑需於較高的壓力及較高的溫度進行反應,且反應製備過程需使用如水或脂肪醇為反應溶劑,致使其後續分離處理程序繁瑣,提高工廠建造成本及反應的運作費用;又,該鈀係催化劑易發生受反應副產物一氧化碳所毒化之問題,亦不利於生產。 In general, the preparation of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate starts with dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) and produces 1,4 by hydrogenating the benzene ring of dimethyl terephthalate -Dimethyl cyclohexanedicarboxylate; early palladium catalysts were used for the benzene ring hydrogenation catalysts, but the palladium catalysts needed to react at higher pressures and higher temperatures, and the reaction preparation process required The use of water or fatty alcohol as the reaction solvent makes the subsequent separation process cumbersome and increases the plant construction cost and the operating cost of the reaction. In addition, the palladium-based catalyst is prone to be poisoned by carbon monoxide as a by-product of the reaction and is not conducive to production.

現今已有技術公開使用釕系催化劑進行苯環加氫反應,遂使苯環加氫反應可於低壓環境下操作且克服易受一氧化碳毒化之問題,惟,目前釕系催化劑由於容易失活,其使用時效較短,影響製程產率,且將釕系催化劑應用於連續式反應時,仍無法使操作壓力低於40巴(bar),未能有效解決製程成本昂貴之問題。 Nowadays, the prior art discloses the use of ruthenium catalysts for benzene ring hydrogenation reaction, so that the benzene ring hydrogenation reaction can be operated under low pressure environment and overcome the problem of being susceptible to carbon monoxide poisoning. However, the current ruthenium catalysts are easily deactivated due to their The use of short aging affects the production yield of the process, and when the ruthenium catalyst is used in a continuous reaction, the operating pressure cannot be lower than 40 bar, which fails to effectively solve the problem of expensive process cost.

有鑑於此,有必要提出一種適於低壓操作且能連續製備1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之方法,以解決習知技術所存在的問題。 In view of this, it is necessary to propose a method suitable for low-pressure operation and capable of continuously preparing dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate to solve the problems in the conventional technology.

為解決上述之問題,本發明提供一種1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之製備方法,係包括:提供一填充有粒徑為1.5至5.0毫米之複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒的連續式反應器,且該連續式反應器之複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒填充密度係為0.4至0.7克/平方釐米(g/cm3),其中,該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒之釕金屬分散度為13%以上;以及於該連續式反應器中,使含有對苯二甲酸二甲酯之反應物溶液與氫氣於20至30公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2)之壓力下進行氫化反應,以製得1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯;其中,該反應物溶液之溶劑係由1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯所組成,以令該對苯二甲酸二甲酯溶解於該1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯中。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a preparation method of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate, which includes: providing a complex Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst filled with a particle size of 1.5 to 5.0 mm A continuous reactor of particles, and the packing density of the complex Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles of the continuous reactor is 0.4 to 0.7 g/cm 2 (g/cm 3 ), wherein the complex Ru/Al 2 The ruthenium metal dispersion of O 3 catalyst particles is more than 13%; and in the continuous reactor, the reactant solution containing dimethyl terephthalate and hydrogen is 20 to 30 kg/cm 2 (kg/ cm 2 ) under hydrogenation to produce dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate; where the solvent of the reactant solution consists of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate , So that the dimethyl terephthalate is dissolved in the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate.

於本發明之1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之製備方法中,係藉由調整複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒於連續式反應器的填充方式,以使反應過程的熱能得以迅速分散,並以1,4-環己 烷二甲酸二甲酯作為反應溶劑,使1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯可於20至30公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2)之低壓環境下進行連續製備,有效提升轉化率,並優化產能。此外,該製程亦未再額外使用其他反應溶劑,減少後處理之成本,同時降低對環境之危害,實具有工業應用之價值。 In the preparation method of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate of the present invention, by adjusting the filling method of plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles in a continuous reactor, the thermal energy of the reaction process It can be quickly dispersed, and dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate is used as the reaction solvent, so that dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate can be weighed from 20 to 30 kg/cm 2 (kg/cm 2 ) Continuous preparation under low pressure environment effectively improves conversion rate and optimizes production capacity. In addition, the process does not use additional reaction solvents, reducing the cost of post-processing, while reducing the harm to the environment, and it has the value of industrial application.

10‧‧‧對苯二甲酸二甲酯儲槽 10‧‧‧ Dimethyl terephthalate storage tank

11‧‧‧1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯儲槽 11‧‧‧ 1,4-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid dimethyl storage tank

12‧‧‧混合槽 12‧‧‧Mixing tank

13、22‧‧‧泵浦 13, 22‧‧‧ Pump

14‧‧‧固定床反應器 14‧‧‧ Fixed bed reactor

15‧‧‧氫氣儲槽 15‧‧‧Hydrogen storage tank

16‧‧‧預熱器 16‧‧‧Preheater

17‧‧‧溫度控制器 17‧‧‧Temperature Controller

21‧‧‧分離槽 21‧‧‧separating tank

透過例示性之參考附圖說明本發明的實施方式:第1圖係製備1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之第一實施例的設備流程圖;以及第2圖係製備1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之第二實施例的設備流程圖。 Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings: FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an apparatus for preparing a first example of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate; and FIG. 2 is a preparation of 1,4 -Equipment flow chart of the second embodiment of dimethyl cyclohexanedicarboxylate.

以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方式,熟習此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本發明之優點及功效。本發明亦可藉由其它不同之實施方式加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明所揭示之精神下賦予不同之修飾與變更。此外,本文所有範圍和值都係包含及可合併的。落在本文中所述的範圍內之任何數值或點,例如任何整數都可以作為最小值或最大值以導出下位範圍等。 The following describes the implementation of the present invention by specific specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied by other different embodiments. The details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and different modifications and changes can be given without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, all ranges and values herein are inclusive and combinable. Any value or point that falls within the range described herein, for example, any integer can be used as the minimum or maximum value to derive the lower range.

依據本發明,一種1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之製備方法,係包括:提供一填充有粒徑為1.5至5.0毫米之複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒的連續式反應器,且該連續式反應器之複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒填充密度係為0.4至0.7克/平方釐 米(g/cm3),其中,該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒之釕金屬分散度為13%以上;以及於該連續式反應器中,使含有對苯二甲酸二甲酯之反應物溶液與氫氣於20至30公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2)之壓力下進行氫化反應,以製得1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯;其中,該反應物溶液之溶劑係由1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯所組成,以令該對苯二甲酸二甲酯溶解於該1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯中。 According to the present invention, a method for preparing dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate includes: providing a continuous reaction filled with a plurality of Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles having a particle size of 1.5 to 5.0 mm And the packing density of the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles of the continuous reactor is 0.4 to 0.7 g/cm 2 (g/cm 3 ), wherein the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles The ruthenium metal dispersion is above 13%; and in the continuous reactor, the pressure of the reactant solution containing dimethyl terephthalate and hydrogen is 20 to 30 kg/cm 2 (kg/cm 2 ) The hydrogenation reaction is carried out to prepare dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate; wherein the solvent of the reactant solution is composed of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate to make the pair Dimethyl phthalate is dissolved in the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate.

所述之連續式反應器(continuous reactor),係為連續進料、持續反應並連續出料之反應模式,該連續式反應器係包括固定床反應器、移動床反應器或流化床反應器。於本發明之實施例中,該連續式反應器又尤以採用固定床反應器為佳。 The continuous reactor is a continuous feeding, continuous reaction and continuous discharging reaction mode. The continuous reactor includes a fixed bed reactor, a moving bed reactor or a fluidized bed reactor . In the embodiment of the present invention, the continuous reactor is particularly preferably a fixed bed reactor.

所述之固定床反應器又稱填充床反應器,係為裝填有固體催化劑或固體反應物,用以實現多相反應過程的一種反應器,於固定床反應器中,具有由該固體所堆積之床層,當反應進行時,該床層固定,使流體通過床層進行反應,此裝置的特點在於觸媒的磨損較小,且使用少量觸媒即能獲得較大的產量,有利於達到較高的選擇性和轉化率。 The fixed bed reactor, also known as a packed bed reactor, is a reactor filled with solid catalysts or solid reactants to achieve a multi-phase reaction process. In a fixed bed reactor, there is a pile of solids The bed is fixed when the reaction is in progress, allowing the fluid to react through the bed. The characteristic of this device is that the catalyst wear is small, and a small amount of catalyst can be used to obtain a larger output, which is beneficial to achieve High selectivity and conversion rate.

於本發明中,所述之固定床反應器可視其實際傳熱需求及反應流的流動方向選擇,如:滴流床反應器、絕熱式固定床反應器、換熱式固定床反應器、軸向流動固定床反應器或徑向流動固定床反應器,但不限於上述,特此述明。 In the present invention, the fixed bed reactor can be selected according to the actual heat transfer requirements and the flow direction of the reaction flow, such as: trickle bed reactor, adiabatic fixed bed reactor, heat exchange fixed bed reactor, shaft The flow-to-flow fixed-bed reactor or the radial-flow fixed-bed reactor, but not limited to the above, is hereby described.

關於上述之固定床反應器的填充方式係可包括顆粒狀、網狀、蜂窩狀或纖維狀。 The filling method of the fixed bed reactor mentioned above may include granular, mesh, honeycomb or fibrous.

於一具體實施態樣中,該連續式反應器復包含複數惰性顆粒。於此實施例中,係以混合複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及複數惰性顆粒填充於該固定床反應器中,藉該複數惰性顆粒及觸媒混摻之填充方式,使反應過程的熱能得以迅速分散,有利於實驗過程中的溫度控制。 In a specific embodiment, the continuous reactor contains a plurality of inert particles. In this embodiment, the fixed-bed reactor is filled with mixed Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and plural inert particles, and the mixed process of the mixed inert particles and catalyst is used to make the reaction process The thermal energy can be quickly dispersed, which is conducive to temperature control during the experiment.

於一具體實施態樣中,該連續式反應器於氫化反應過程之溫度變化範圍小於50℃。 In a specific embodiment, the temperature change range of the continuous reactor during the hydrogenation reaction is less than 50°C.

所述之複數惰性顆粒係可選自由玻璃珠、鐵絲網及拉西環所組成群組之至少一種顆粒,以使連續式反應器中的複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒能分散,避免因蓄熱而形成熱點,致使氫化反應溫度劇烈變化。據此,該連續式反應器於氫化反應過程之溫度變化範圍小於50℃。 The plural inert particles are at least one kind of particles selected from the group consisting of glass beads, barbed wire and Raschig ring, so that the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles in the continuous reactor can be dispersed to avoid Heat accumulates to form hot spots, which causes the temperature of the hydrogenation reaction to change drastically. According to this, the temperature change range of the continuous reactor during the hydrogenation reaction is less than 50°C.

於一具體實施態樣中,該複數惰性顆粒係為玻璃珠。 In a specific embodiment, the plurality of inert particles are glass beads.

於另一具體實施態樣中,該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒係為顆粒狀,以利於與玻璃珠均勻混合,其中,該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒之形狀又尤以球形態樣為佳。 In another specific embodiment, the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles are granular to facilitate uniform mixing with glass beads, and the shape of the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles is particularly The shape of the ball is better.

於一具體實施態樣中,該玻璃珠之粒徑範圍為1.0至5.0毫米。 In an embodiment, the glass beads have a particle size ranging from 1.0 to 5.0 mm.

於另一具體實施態樣中,該單一個Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及單一個惰性顆粒之體積係經選定,以利於該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒的均勻分散填充,並利於控制連續式反應器於氫化反應過程之溫度變化範圍,舉例而言,該Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及惰性顆粒之體積比優選為1:0.5至1。又例如該Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及玻璃珠之體積比優選為1: 0.5至1 In another specific embodiment, the volume of the single Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particle and the single inert particle is selected to facilitate uniform dispersion and filling of the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles, It is also advantageous to control the temperature change range of the continuous reactor during the hydrogenation reaction. For example, the volume ratio of the Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and the inert particles is preferably 1:0.5 to 1. For another example, the volume ratio of the Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and glass beads is preferably 1: 0.5 to 1

於固定床反應器填充前,依其反應器床層所需之使用量配置含複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及如玻璃珠之惰性顆粒之混合物,並分成四等分且按比例均勻混合,再分批填入該固定床反應器,以達到最佳的分佈效果。 Before the fixed-bed reactor is filled, a mixture containing a plurality of Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and inert particles such as glass beads is arranged according to the required amount of the reactor bed and divided into four equal parts and uniformly proportioned Mix and then fill the fixed bed reactor in batches to achieve the best distribution effect.

所述之氫化反應係在氫化觸媒存在下發生,其中,該氫化觸媒係包含被支撐在載體上之具有氫化功能的氫化金屬,為加速氫化反應之進行,俾使該氫化金屬優先分布於該氫化觸媒之外緣,亦即,該氫化觸媒之表面層之該氫化金屬的濃度高於其核心,如此,可減少整體氫化金屬之負載量及其生產成本,且亦可降低反應物由該氫化觸媒表面擴散至核心的概率,有效提高製程的選擇率。 The hydrogenation reaction takes place in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst, wherein the hydrogenation catalyst includes a hydrogenation metal with a hydrogenation function supported on a carrier. In order to accelerate the hydrogenation reaction, the hydrogenation metal is preferentially distributed in The outer edge of the hydrogenation catalyst, that is, the concentration of the hydrogenation metal in the surface layer of the hydrogenation catalyst is higher than its core, so that the overall loading of the hydrogenation metal and its production cost can be reduced, and the reactants can also be reduced The probability that the surface of the hydrogenation catalyst diffuses to the core effectively improves the selectivity of the process.

於本發明之製法中,該氫化金屬係為釕(Ru),該載體係為氧化鋁(Al2O3)。 In the production method of the present invention, the metal hydride system is ruthenium (Ru), and the carrier system is aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ).

於一具體實施態樣中,該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒之釕金屬負載量為0.1至5.0重量%。 In one embodiment, the Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles have a ruthenium metal loading of 0.1 to 5.0% by weight.

於另一具體實施態樣中,該氧化鋁載體係具有50至250平方米/克之表面積。 In another embodiment, the alumina carrier has a surface area of 50 to 250 square meters/gram.

相較於習知的製程,本發明之製法的特點之一在於以1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯為反應溶劑,將對苯二甲酸二甲酯溶解於其中形成所述之反應物溶液,其中,該反應物溶液中不再額外使用其他反應溶劑,減少後處裡的繁瑣程序,並節約其後處理之成本,使工藝優化。 Compared with the conventional process, one of the characteristics of the method of the present invention is that dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate is used as the reaction solvent, and dimethyl terephthalate is dissolved therein to form the reaction Solution, in which no other reaction solvents are used in the reactant solution, which reduces the tedious procedures in the back office, saves the cost of post-processing, and optimizes the process.

於本發明所述之具複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及惰性顆粒 之連續式反應器之條件下,當進料濃度提升時,產量亦隨之提升。於一具體實施態樣中,該反應物溶液之對苯二甲酸二甲酯濃度為5至50重量%。 Under the conditions of the continuous reactor with plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and inert particles described in the present invention, when the feed concentration increases, the output also increases. In a specific embodiment, the concentration of dimethyl terephthalate in the reactant solution is 5 to 50% by weight.

於一具體實施態樣中,該反應物溶液傳送至連續式反應器前,先使該反應物溶液與氫氣相混合,並控制該混合反應物溶液及氫氣之流體達欲反應溫度。 In a specific embodiment, before the reactant solution is transferred to the continuous reactor, the reactant solution is mixed with hydrogen gas, and the fluid of the mixed reactant solution and hydrogen gas is controlled to reach the desired reaction temperature.

於一具體實施態樣中,該氫化反應溫度為100至180℃,優選為120至150℃。惟氫化反應溫度不宜高於180℃,以避免過反應,致使反應選擇性偏低。 In a specific embodiment, the hydrogenation reaction temperature is 100 to 180°C, preferably 120 to 150°C. However, the temperature of the hydrogenation reaction should not be higher than 180 ℃, to avoid over-reaction, resulting in low reaction selectivity.

具體而言,於具有複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及惰性顆粒的連續式反應器中,使反應物溶液與氫氣於20至30公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2)之壓力及100至180℃溫度下進行氫化反應。於另一具體實施態樣中,於具有複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及惰性顆粒的連續式反應器中,使反應物溶液與氫氣於20至30公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2)之壓力及120至150℃溫度下進行氫化反應。 Specifically, in a continuous reactor with a plurality of Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and inert particles, the reactant solution and hydrogen are at a pressure of 20 to 30 kg/cm 2 and 100 The hydrogenation reaction is carried out at a temperature of 180°C. In another specific embodiment, in a continuous reactor with a plurality of Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and inert particles, the reactant solution and hydrogen are at 20 to 30 kg/cm 2 (kg/cm 2 ) Under the pressure and temperature of 120 to 150 ℃ hydrogenation reaction.

由於本發明之連續式反應器係屬三相反應系統,氫氣的流速將影響其觸媒表面之液層厚度及氣液表面的質傳。於一具體實施態樣中,該氫氣的流速為550至3000單位分鐘標準毫升(sccm)。 Since the continuous reactor of the present invention is a three-phase reaction system, the flow rate of hydrogen gas will affect the thickness of the liquid layer on the catalyst surface and the mass transfer on the gas-liquid surface. In a specific embodiment, the flow rate of the hydrogen gas is 550 to 3000 unit-minute standard milliliter (sccm).

於本發明之製法中,復包括一混合槽,係設於該連續式反應器之上游,以製備該反應物溶液。 In the manufacturing method of the present invention, a mixing tank is also provided upstream of the continuous reactor to prepare the reactant solution.

所述之混合槽係為一具攪拌裝置及電熱裝置之連續設備。 The mixing tank is a continuous device with a stirring device and an electric heating device.

請參閱第1圖,係繪示本發明之製備1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之第一實施例的設備流程圖,該製備流程係包括:分別自對苯二甲酸二甲酯儲槽10及1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯儲槽11將對苯二甲酸二甲酯及1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯饋入一混合槽12中,於高溫及充分攪拌之環境下,使該對苯二甲酸二甲酯均勻溶解於該1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯,形成所述之反應物溶液;令該反應物溶液透過泵浦13傳送至固定床反應器14前,使該反應物溶液與自氫氣儲槽15經預熱器16升溫後之氫氣相混合,並以溫度控制器17控制該混合反應物溶液及氫氣之流體達欲反應溫度;將該混合反應物溶液及氫氣之流體饋入該具有複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及玻璃珠的固定床反應器14於20至30公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2)之壓力下進行氫化反應;將該固定床反應器14製備完成之1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯溶液輸出,可透過習知純化程序或再饋入其他反應器進一步反應製備1,4-環己烷二甲醇(CHDM),關於製備1,4-環己烷二甲醇(CHDM)之相關條件可參考CN1109859的內容。 Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a flow chart of the apparatus for preparing the first embodiment of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate according to the present invention. The preparation process includes: respectively from dimethyl terephthalate Storage tank 10 and dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate storage tank 11 feed dimethyl terephthalate and dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate into a mixing tank 12 at high temperature Under a well-stirred environment, the dimethyl terephthalate is uniformly dissolved in the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate to form the reactant solution; the reactant solution is passed through the pump 13 Before being transferred to the fixed bed reactor 14, the reactant solution is mixed with the hydrogen heated from the hydrogen storage tank 15 via the preheater 16, and the temperature of the mixed reactant solution and the hydrogen fluid is controlled by the temperature controller 17 Reaction temperature; feed the fluid of the mixed reactant solution and hydrogen into the fixed bed reactor 14 with a plurality of Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and glass beads at 20 to 30 kg/cm 2 (kg/cm 2 ) The hydrogenation reaction is carried out under the pressure; the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate solution prepared by the fixed bed reactor 14 is output, and can be further reacted through conventional purification procedures or fed into other reactors to prepare 1, 4-Cyclohexane dimethanol (CHDM). For the preparation of 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol (CHDM), please refer to CN1109859.

於一具體實施態樣中,該混合槽之壓力條件為常壓且其溫度設定係為130至170℃。 In a specific embodiment, the pressure condition of the mixing tank is normal pressure and the temperature setting is 130 to 170°C.

於另一具體實施態樣中,該混合槽之溫度與該連續式反應器之溫度相同。 In another embodiment, the temperature of the mixing tank is the same as the temperature of the continuous reactor.

於一具體實施態樣中,該對苯二甲酸二甲酯通入該混合槽之流速為5至15毫升/分鐘。惟,於本發明所述之具複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及複數惰性顆粒之連續式反應器之 條件下,過多的對苯二甲酸二甲酯流量,僅徒增生產成本,無法再提升反應量。 In a specific embodiment, the flow rate of the dimethyl terephthalate into the mixing tank is 5 to 15 ml/min. However, under the conditions of the continuous reactor with a plurality of Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and a plurality of inert particles described in the present invention, excessive dimethyl terephthalate flow rate only increases production costs and cannot Then increase the reaction volume.

於一具體實施態樣中,上述製備1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之設備流程的所有儲槽及管線(即圖中連接各裝置單元所繪示的單一實線)需持溫於140℃以上,以避免於操作過程中出現管線阻塞之問題,尤其是於該固定床反應器14前的儲槽及管線。 In a specific embodiment, all the storage tanks and pipelines in the above equipment process for preparing dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate (that is, the single solid line drawn in the figure connecting each device unit) need to maintain temperature Above 140°C to avoid the problem of pipeline blockage during operation, especially the storage tank and pipeline in front of the fixed bed reactor 14.

於本發明之製法中,復包括一分離槽,係設於該連續式反應器之下游,以使該氫氣與該1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯分離。 In the production method of the present invention, a separation tank is included downstream of the continuous reactor to separate the hydrogen from the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate.

所述之分離槽係為一氣液分離設備,經分離之1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯可視情況選擇回流或不回流至該混合槽;另一方面,經分離之氫氣亦可視情況選擇回流或不回流至該固定床反應器。 The separation tank is a gas-liquid separation device, and the separated dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate can be refluxed or not returned to the mixing tank according to the situation; on the other hand, the separated hydrogen can also be determined according to the situation Choose whether to reflux or not to the fixed bed reactor.

請參閱第2圖,係繪示本發明之製備1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之第二實施例的設備流程圖,該製備流程係包括:自對苯二甲酸二甲酯儲槽10輸出之對苯二甲酸二甲酯與自分離槽21分離而得之1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯分別饋入一混合槽12中,於高溫及充分攪拌之環境下,使該對苯二甲酸二甲酯均勻溶解於該1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯,形成所述之反應物溶液;令該反應物溶液透過泵浦13傳送至固定床反應器14前,使該反應物溶液與自氫氣儲槽15經預熱器16升溫後之氫氣相混合,並以溫度控制器17控制該混合反應物溶液及氫氣之流體達欲反應溫度;將該混合反 應物溶液及氫氣之流體饋入該具有複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及玻璃珠的固定床反應器14於20至30公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2)之壓力下進行氫化反應;將該固定床反應器14製備完成之1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯溶液輸送至分離槽21,以使該氫氣與該1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯分離,且令該經分離之1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯以泵浦22輸送回流至該混合槽12中。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a flow chart of the equipment for preparing the second embodiment of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate according to the present invention. The preparation process includes: storage from dimethyl terephthalate The dimethyl terephthalate output from the tank 10 and the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate separated from the separation tank 21 are fed into a mixing tank 12 under high temperature and fully stirred environment. The dimethyl terephthalate is uniformly dissolved in the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate to form the reactant solution; the reactant solution is sent to the fixed bed reactor 14 through the pump 13 Before mixing the reactant solution with hydrogen heated from the hydrogen storage tank 15 via the preheater 16, and using the temperature controller 17 to control the fluid of the mixed reactant solution and hydrogen to the desired reaction temperature; the mixed reaction The fluid of the solution and hydrogen is fed into the fixed-bed reactor 14 with a plurality of Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and glass beads to perform a hydrogenation reaction under a pressure of 20 to 30 kg/cm 2 ; The dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate solution prepared by the fixed bed reactor 14 is sent to the separation tank 21 to separate the hydrogen gas from the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate, and The separated dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate is pumped back to the mixing tank 12 by a pump 22.

於一具體實施態樣中,該分離槽之溫度及壓力條件與該連續式反應器相同。 In a specific embodiment, the temperature and pressure conditions of the separation tank are the same as those of the continuous reactor.

透過實施例對本發明做進一步詳細說明。 The present invention will be further described in detail through examples.

以下實施例中,DMT轉化率、DMCD選擇率及氫解產物選擇率之定義如下:

Figure 107140393-A0101-12-0010-1
In the following examples, the definitions of DMT conversion rate, DMCD selectivity and hydrogenolysis product selectivity are as follows:
Figure 107140393-A0101-12-0010-1

Figure 107140393-A0101-12-0010-2
Figure 107140393-A0101-12-0010-2

以下實施例中,所使用的對苯二甲酸二甲酯(DMT)係購自Acros公司。 In the following examples, the dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) used was purchased from Acros.

實施例1:Example 1:

將對苯二甲酸二甲酯以流速5毫升/分鐘饋入一混合槽中,於170℃之溫度設定下,與自分離槽回流之1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯攪拌均勻,且該對苯二甲酸二甲酯之濃度為10重量%,使該對苯二甲酸二甲酯均勻溶解於該1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯,形成所述之反應物溶液。 Feed dimethyl terephthalate into a mixing tank at a flow rate of 5 ml/min. Stir with the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate refluxed from the separation tank at a temperature setting of 170°C. And the concentration of the dimethyl terephthalate is 10% by weight, so that the dimethyl terephthalate is uniformly dissolved in the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate to form the reactant solution.

接著,令該反應物溶液透過泵浦傳送至固定床反應器前,使該反應物溶液與自氫氣儲槽經預熱器升溫至150℃之氫氣相混合,並以溫度控制器控制該混合反應物溶液及氫氣之流體達反應溫度150℃;將該混合反應物溶液及氫氣之流體以氫油比為26之條件且氫氣的流速為1100單位分鐘標準毫升(sccm),饋入具有球形複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及玻璃珠的固定床反應器,於壓力為20公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2)及溫度為150℃之條件下進行氫化反應。 Next, before passing the reactant solution through the pump to the fixed-bed reactor, the reactant solution is mixed with hydrogen heated to 150°C from the hydrogen storage tank through the preheater, and the mixed reaction is controlled by a temperature controller The reaction solution and hydrogen fluid reached a reaction temperature of 150°C; the mixed reaction solution and hydrogen fluid were subjected to a hydrogen-oil ratio of 26 and a flow rate of hydrogen of 1100 unit-minute standard milliliter (sccm). /Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and glass beads fixed bed reactor, under a pressure of 20 kilograms per square centimeter (kg/cm 2 ) and a temperature of 150 ℃ under the conditions of hydrogenation.

於固定床反應器填充前,篩選複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒之粒徑範圍為3.0毫米,其中,該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒之釕負載量為1.5重量%,且其氧化鋁載體係約為170平方米/克之表面積,進行配置含複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及玻璃珠之混合物,且其複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及玻璃珠之體積比為1:1,並分成四等分且按比例均勻混合,再分批填入該固定床反應器,使該固定床反應器之複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及玻璃珠之總量占總容積比例為95%。 Before the fixed-bed reactor is filled, the particle size range of the screening Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles is 3.0 mm, wherein the ruthenium loading of the complex Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles is 1.5% by weight, and alumina carrier system which is about 170 m2 / g of surface area, a mixture of catalyst particles and glass beads containing a plurality of configuration Ru / Al 2 O 3, and the plural Ru / Al 2 O 3 catalyst volume of the particles and glass beads The ratio is 1:1, divided into four equal parts and mixed uniformly according to the proportion, and then filled into the fixed bed reactor in batches, so that the total number of Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and glass beads of the fixed bed reactor The proportion of volume to total volume is 95%.

於本實施例中,其該DMT轉化率為95.9%,DMCD選擇率為41.2%。 In this example, the DMT conversion rate was 95.9%, and the DMCD selectivity was 41.2%.

實施例2:Example 2:

製備方法與實施例1相同,惟異動該氫化溫度為140℃,以製得產物1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯,於本實施例中,其DMT轉化率為99.0%,DMCD選擇率為42.8%。 The preparation method is the same as that in Example 1, except that the hydrogenation temperature is 140°C to obtain the product dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate. In this example, the DMT conversion rate is 99.0%, and DMCD is selected. The rate is 42.8%.

實施例3:Example 3:

製備方法與實施例1相同,惟異動該氫化溫度為120℃, 以製得產物1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯,於本實施例中,其DMT轉化率為99.9%,DMCD選擇率為67.0%。 The preparation method is the same as in Example 1, except that the hydrogenation temperature is 120°C. To obtain the product dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate, in this example, the DMT conversion rate was 99.9%, and the DMCD selectivity was 67.0%.

實施例4:Example 4:

製備方法與實施例1相同,惟異動該反應物溶液之對苯二甲酸二甲酯之濃度為30重量%,以製得產物1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯,於本實施例中,其DMT轉化率為97.4%,DMCD選擇率為69.4%。 The preparation method is the same as that in Example 1, except that the concentration of dimethyl terephthalate in the reactant solution is 30% by weight to prepare the product dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate. In this example Among them, the DMT conversion rate was 97.4%, and the DMCD selectivity was 69.4%.

實施例5:Example 5:

製備方法與實施例4相同,惟異動該氫氣的流速為2200單位分鐘標準毫升(sccm),以製得產物1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯,於本實施例中,其DMT轉化率為99.2%,DMCD選擇率為73.7%。 The preparation method is the same as that in Example 4, except that the flow rate of the hydrogen gas is 2200 standard minutes (sccm) per minute to prepare the product dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate. In this example, the DMT conversion The rate was 99.2%, and the DMCD selection rate was 73.7%.

實施例6:Example 6:

製備方法與實施例4相同,惟異動該對苯二甲酸二甲酯以流速7.5毫升/分鐘,以製得產物1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯,於本實施例中,其DMT轉化率為92.7%,DMCD選擇率為70.8%。 The preparation method is the same as that in Example 4, except that the dimethyl terephthalate is moved at a flow rate of 7.5 ml/min to prepare the product dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate. In this example, its DMT The conversion rate was 92.7%, and the DMCD selectivity was 70.8%.

實施例7:Example 7:

製備方法與實施例4相同,惟異動該氫化溫度為120℃,且壓力為30公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2),以製得產物1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯,於本實施例中,其DMT轉化率為99.9%,DMCD選擇率為83%。 The preparation method is the same as in Example 4, except that the hydrogenation temperature is 120° C. and the pressure is 30 kg/cm 2 (kg/cm 2 ) to obtain the product dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate. In this example, the DMT conversion rate was 99.9%, and the DMCD selectivity was 83%.

比較例1:Comparative example 1:

製備方法與實施例1相同,惟異動該觸媒之載體,形 成Ru/SiO2球狀觸媒,且該Ru/SiO2觸媒之釕負載量為2重量%,令氫氣的流速為340單位分鐘標準毫升(sccm),且該反應物溶液之對苯二甲酸二甲酯之濃度為30重量%,於本比較例中,其DMT轉化率為19.7%,DMCD選擇率為67.1%。 The preparation method is the same as in Example 1, except that the carrier of the catalyst is moved to form a Ru/SiO 2 spherical catalyst, and the Ru/SiO 2 catalyst has a ruthenium loading of 2% by weight, and the flow rate of hydrogen is 340 units Standard standard milliliter (sccm) per minute, and the concentration of dimethyl terephthalate in the reactant solution is 30% by weight. In this comparative example, the DMT conversion rate was 19.7% and the DMCD selectivity was 67.1%.

對照例2:Comparative Example 2:

製備方法與對照例1相同,惟異動該觸媒之載體,形成Ru/C片狀觸媒,且該Ru/C觸媒之釕負載量為0.5重量%,於本比較例中,其DMT轉化率為40.9%,DMCD選擇率為92.2%。 The preparation method is the same as that of Comparative Example 1, except that the carrier of the catalyst is moved to form a Ru/C sheet catalyst, and the Ru/C catalyst has a ruthenium loading of 0.5% by weight. In this comparative example, its DMT conversion The rate was 40.9%, and the DMCD selection rate was 92.2%.

對照例3:Comparative Example 3:

製備方法與對照例2相同,惟異動該氫氣的流速為1100單位分鐘標準毫升(sccm),於本比較例中,其DMT轉化率為54.4%,DMCD選擇率為77.51%。 The preparation method is the same as that of Comparative Example 2, except that the flow rate of the hydrogen gas is 1100 units per minute (sccm). In this comparative example, the DMT conversion rate is 54.4% and the DMCD selectivity is 77.51%.

綜上所述,本發明之1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之製備方法中,係透過具有複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及玻璃珠的連續式反應器,並以1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯為反應溶劑,即可於20至30公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2)之低壓環境下連續製備1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯,有效提升轉化率;此外,該製程亦未再額外使用其他反應溶劑,減少後處理之成本,同時降低對環境之危害,實具有工業應用之價值。 In summary, in the preparation method of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate of the present invention, a continuous reactor having a plurality of Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and glass beads is passed through ,4-Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester is the reaction solvent, which can continuously prepare 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester under a low pressure environment of 20 to 30 kg/cm 2 (kg/cm 2 ) . Effectively improve the conversion rate; in addition, the process does not use additional reaction solvents, reducing the cost of post-processing, while reducing the harm to the environment, it has the value of industrial application.

上述實施例僅為例示性說明,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此,本發明之權 利保護範圍係由本發明所附之申請專利範圍所定義,只要不影響本發明之效果及實施目的,應涵蓋於此公開技術內容中。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative and not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this skill can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the rights of the present invention The scope of protection is defined by the scope of the patent application attached to the present invention, as long as it does not affect the effect and implementation purpose of the present invention, it should be covered in the technical content of this disclosure.

10‧‧‧對苯二甲酸二甲酯儲槽 10‧‧‧ Dimethyl terephthalate storage tank

12‧‧‧混合槽 12‧‧‧Mixing tank

13、22‧‧‧泵浦 13, 22‧‧‧ Pump

14‧‧‧固定床反應器 14‧‧‧ Fixed bed reactor

15‧‧‧氫氣儲槽 15‧‧‧Hydrogen storage tank

16‧‧‧預熱器 16‧‧‧Preheater

17‧‧‧溫度控制器 17‧‧‧Temperature Controller

21‧‧‧分離槽 21‧‧‧separating tank

Claims (20)

一種1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯之製備方法,係包括:提供一填充有粒徑為1.5至5.0毫米之複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒的連續式反應器,且該連續式反應器之複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒填充密度係為0.4至0.7克/平方釐米(g/cm3),其中,該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒之釕金屬分散度為13%以上;以及於該連續式反應器中,使含有對苯二甲酸二甲酯之反應物溶液與氫氣於20至30公斤/平方釐米(kg/cm2)之壓力下進行氫化反應,以製得1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯;其中,該反應物溶液之溶劑係由1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯所組成,以令該對苯二甲酸二甲酯溶解於該1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯中。 A preparation method of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate includes: providing a continuous reactor filled with a plurality of Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles with a particle size of 1.5 to 5.0 mm, and the The packing density of the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles of the continuous reactor is 0.4 to 0.7 g/cm 2 (g/cm 3 ), wherein the ruthenium metal of the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles is dispersed The degree is above 13%; and in the continuous reactor, the reaction solution containing dimethyl terephthalate and hydrogen are subjected to hydrogenation reaction under a pressure of 20 to 30 kg/cm 2 (kg/cm 2 ) To prepare dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate; wherein the solvent of the reactant solution is composed of dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate to make the terephthalic acid The methyl ester is dissolved in the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,其中,該連續式反應器係為固定床反應器。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the continuous reactor is a fixed bed reactor. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之製備方法,其中,該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒係呈球形。 The preparation method as described in item 2 of the patent application range, wherein the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles are spherical. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,其中,該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒係具有表面積係50至250平方米/克之氧化鋁載體。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles have an alumina support with a surface area of 50 to 250 m 2 /g. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,其中,該複數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒之釕金屬負載量為0.1至5.0重量%。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the ruthenium metal loading of the plural Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles is 0.1 to 5.0% by weight. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,其中,該連續 式反應器復填充有複數惰性顆粒。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the continuous The reactor is filled with a plurality of inert particles. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之製備方法,其中,該複數惰性顆粒係選自由玻璃珠、鐵絲網及拉西環所組成群組之至少一種顆粒。 The preparation method as described in item 6 of the patent application range, wherein the plurality of inert particles are at least one particle selected from the group consisting of glass beads, barbed wire, and Raschig ring. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之製備方法,其中,該數Ru/Al2O3觸媒顆粒及惰性顆粒之體積比為1:0.5至1。 The preparation method as described in item 6 of the patent application range, wherein the volume ratio of the Ru/Al 2 O 3 catalyst particles and the inert particles is 1:0.5 to 1. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,其中,該連續式反應器於氫化反應過程之溫度變化範圍小於50℃。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the temperature change range of the continuous reactor during the hydrogenation reaction process is less than 50°C. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,其中,該氫化反應溫度為100至180℃。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the hydrogenation reaction temperature is 100 to 180°C. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,復包括在該反應物溶液與氫氣進行氫化反應之前,於該連續式反應器外先混合該反應物溶液與氫氣。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes mixing the reactant solution and the hydrogen outside the continuous reactor before the hydrogenation reaction of the reactant solution and the hydrogen. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,其中,該氫氣的流速為550至3000單位分鐘標準毫升(sccm)。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the flow rate of the hydrogen gas is 550 to 3000 unit standard standard milliliter (sccm). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,其中,該反應物溶液之對苯二甲酸二甲酯濃度為5至50重量%。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the concentration of dimethyl terephthalate in the reactant solution is 5 to 50% by weight. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,復包括以一設於該連續式反應器之上游的混合槽製備該反應物溶液。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application includes preparing the reactant solution in a mixing tank provided upstream of the continuous reactor. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之製備方法,其中,該混合槽之溫度設定為130至170℃。 The preparation method as described in item 14 of the patent application scope, wherein the temperature of the mixing tank is set at 130 to 170°C. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之製備方法,其中,該混合槽之溫度與該連續式反應器之溫度相同。 The preparation method as described in item 14 of the patent application range, wherein the temperature of the mixing tank is the same as the temperature of the continuous reactor. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之製備方法,其中,該對苯二甲酸二甲酯通入該混合槽之流速為5至15毫升/分鐘。 The preparation method as described in item 14 of the patent application scope, wherein the flow rate of the dimethyl terephthalate into the mixing tank is 5 to 15 ml/min. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備方法,復包括以一設於該連續式反應器之下游的分離槽使該氫氣與該1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯分離。 The preparation method as described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes separating the hydrogen gas from the dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate in a separation tank provided downstream of the continuous reactor. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之製備方法,其中,該分離槽之溫度及壓力條件與該連續式反應器相同。 The preparation method as described in item 18 of the patent application scope, wherein the temperature and pressure conditions of the separation tank are the same as those of the continuous reactor. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之製備方法,復包括以一設於該連續式反應器之上游的混合槽令該經分離之1,4-環己烷二甲酸二甲酯回流至該混合槽中。 The preparation method as described in item 18 of the patent application scope, further comprising refluxing the separated dimethyl 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate to the mixture in a mixing tank provided upstream of the continuous reactor In the slot.
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