TW202015890A - Method for manufacturing surface texture of integrated tool positioning pad body and pad body thereof to simultaneously form the surface texture on the surface of the hard panel substrate in the process of rolling and bonding - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing surface texture of integrated tool positioning pad body and pad body thereof to simultaneously form the surface texture on the surface of the hard panel substrate in the process of rolling and bonding Download PDFInfo
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- TW202015890A TW202015890A TW107136245A TW107136245A TW202015890A TW 202015890 A TW202015890 A TW 202015890A TW 107136245 A TW107136245 A TW 107136245A TW 107136245 A TW107136245 A TW 107136245A TW 202015890 A TW202015890 A TW 202015890A
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Abstract
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本發明涉及一種用來收納各種手工具或配件的工具定位墊,尤指一種於工具定位墊表面一體成形表面紋路之製法及其墊體。The invention relates to a tool positioning pad for storing various hand tools or accessories, in particular to a method for manufacturing a surface texture integrally formed on the surface of a tool positioning pad and its pad body.
為了提高手工具或工具配件收納於工具盒、工具箱時的定位及保護效果,通常會利用工具定位墊來提供手工具或工具配件的嵌合定位。一般的工具定位墊係包括一以發泡材質製成的彈性基層,以及一結合於彈性基層頂側的硬質面板,利用彈性基層提供手工具或工具配件嵌合,以及利用硬質面板來提高工具定位墊的抗破壞強度,讓手工具或工具配件經常性取出或放回時,不致於造成彈性基層的變形或破壞。In order to improve the positioning and protection effect when hand tools or tool accessories are stored in tool boxes and tool boxes, tool positioning pads are usually used to provide the fitting positioning of hand tools or tool accessories. The general tool positioning pad includes an elastic base layer made of foamed material, and a hard panel combined with the top side of the elastic base layer. The elastic base layer is used to provide hand tool or tool accessory fitting, and the hard panel is used to improve tool positioning The anti-destructive strength of the pad allows hand tools or tool accessories to be frequently taken out or put back without causing deformation or destruction of the elastic base.
目前有一種具有表面紋路的工具定位墊,其主要於硬質面板表面進行於表面紋路的設置而提升工具定位墊的美觀及變化性,現有具有表面紋路的工具定位墊的製造流程大致如下:1. 將已成形為板狀的硬質面板基材以加熱器加熱軟化後,利用表面紋路之模板壓合而於硬質面板基材表面成形表面紋路;2. 再將具有表面紋路的硬質面板基材與彈性基層基材相結合,形成具有表面紋路的工具定位墊墊體;3. 最後於工具定位墊墊體切割開設數個工具定位槽,製作形成一工具定位墊成品。There is currently a tool positioning pad with a surface texture, which is mainly set on the surface of the hard panel on the surface texture to enhance the aesthetics and variability of the tool positioning pad. The manufacturing process of the existing tool positioning pad with a surface texture is roughly as follows: 1. After the hard panel substrate that has been formed into a plate shape is heated and softened by a heater, the surface texture template is pressed to form the surface texture on the surface of the hard panel substrate; 2. The hard panel substrate with surface texture and elasticity are then formed. The base substrates are combined to form a tool positioning pad body with surface textures; 3. Finally, several tool positioning grooves are cut into the tool positioning pad body to form a finished tool positioning pad.
因為彈性基層為軟性的發泡材質,所以硬質面板與彈性基層結合後形成墊體後,並不利於硬質面板的表面成形表面紋路,因此如何於結合彈性基層及硬質面板的同時,於硬質面板表面成形表面紋路為製程改善的重點。Because the elastic base layer is a soft foam material, after the hard panel and the elastic base layer are combined to form a cushion, it is not conducive to forming surface textures on the surface of the hard panel. Therefore, how to combine the elastic base layer and the hard panel at the same time on the surface of the hard panel Forming surface texture is the focus of process improvement.
本發明的主要目的在於提供一種在硬質面板基材與彈性基層基材結合的製造過程中,同時於硬質面板基材的表面一體成形表面紋路的製造方法及其墊體。The main object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method and a pad body for integrally forming surface textures on the surface of the rigid panel substrate during the manufacturing process of combining the rigid panel substrate with the elastic base substrate.
本發明所提出的一種一體成形工具定位墊墊體表面紋路之製法,其係包括以下流程: 硬質面板原料擠壓成形:將硬質面板基材的塑膠原料置入擠壓機,並擠壓成形呈半熔融的平板狀硬質面板基材; 滾壓結合及表面壓紋:將半熔融的平板狀硬質面板基材牽引進入壓合滾筒組,同時將彈性基層基材一同牽引進入壓合滾筒組,進行滾壓結合;所述之壓合滾筒組包含至少一組成對的滾輪,其中一個位於硬質面板基材側的滾輪為表面設有壓花紋路的壓花滾輪,利用所述的壓合滾筒組的滾輪將半熔融的硬質面板基材滾壓結合於該彈性基層基材表面的過程中,同時以具有壓花紋路的壓花滾輪於半熔融的硬質面板基材表面滾壓成形表面紋路;以及 裁切成形:待結合後的半熔融的硬質面板基材及彈性基層基材冷卻定型後,依需求尺寸進行裁切,完成工具定位墊墊體的製造。The present invention provides a method for manufacturing the surface texture of the positioning pad cushion body of an integrated forming tool, which includes the following process: Extrusion forming of hard panel materials: placing plastic raw materials of hard panel substrates into an extruder and extruding to form Semi-melted flat hard panel substrate; Rolling bonding and surface embossing: the semi-melted flat hard panel substrate is drawn into the pressing roller group, and at the same time, the elastic base layer substrate is drawn into the pressing roller group together Rolling combination; the pressing roller set includes at least one pair of rollers, one of which is located on the side of the hard panel substrate is an embossing roller with embossed surface on the surface, using the pressing roller set In the process of rolling and bonding the semi-melted hard panel substrate to the surface of the elastic base substrate, the embossing roller with an embossed pattern is used to roll-form the surface texture on the surface of the semi-fused hard panel substrate; and cutting Cutting and forming: after the combined semi-melted hard panel substrate and elastic base substrate are cooled and shaped, they are cut according to the required size to complete the manufacturing of the tool positioning pad body.
利用上述的製法所製成的工具定位墊墊體,其包含 一彈性基層基材;以及 一硬質面板基材,係為擠壓成形呈半熔融平板狀時,以壓合滾筒組滾壓結合於該彈性基層基材的一側,並於滾壓結合的過程中,同時以該壓合滾筒組中具有壓花紋路的壓花滾筒於該硬質面板基材的表面成形表面紋路。The tool positioning pad cushion body made by the above-mentioned manufacturing method includes an elastic base substrate; and a rigid panel substrate, which is formed by extrusion molding into a semi-melting flat plate shape, and is rolled and combined with a pressing roller group One side of the elastic base layer substrate, and in the process of rolling and bonding, at the same time, the surface texture is formed on the surface of the rigid panel substrate with an embossing roller having an embossing groove in the pressing roller group.
利用本發明的製造方法,本發明於硬質面板基層原料擠壓成形呈半熔融的平板狀時,即與彈性基層基材滾壓結合並同時滾壓形成表面紋路,而可於壓合滾輪組的製程站中完成硬質面板基材與彈性基層基材的結合與硬質面板基材表面紋路的成形。By using the manufacturing method of the present invention, when the hard panel base material is extruded into a semi-melted flat plate shape, it is combined with the elastic base layer base material and simultaneously rolled to form a surface texture, which can be used to press the roller group. In the process station, the combination of the rigid panel substrate and the elastic base substrate and the formation of the surface texture of the rigid panel substrate are completed.
為能詳細瞭解本發明的技術特徵及實用功效,並可依照發明內容來實現,玆進一步以如圖式所示的較佳實施例,詳細說明如後:In order to understand the technical features and practical effects of the present invention in detail, and can be implemented according to the content of the invention, the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings are further described in detail below:
本發明所提出的一體成形工具定位墊墊體表面紋路之製法較佳實施例,請配合參考圖1,其係包括,硬質面板原料擠壓成形S1、滾壓結合及表面壓紋S2,以及裁切成形S3,其中:For a preferred embodiment of the method for manufacturing the surface texture of the positioning pad body of the integrated forming tool proposed by the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1, which includes the hard panel raw material extrusion molding S1, rolling bonding and surface embossing S2, and cutting Cut to shape S3, where:
硬質面板原料擠壓成形S1,將硬質面板基材11的塑膠原料,如聚乙烯PE (polyethylene)的塑膠原料顆粒,置入擠壓機20的料斗,而於機台中加以混練及加熱,使其熔融形成融膠物質後,再將融膠物質擠壓輸送至T型的定型模頭,連續不斷的擠壓成形出呈半熔融的平板狀硬質面板基材11;其中,塑膠原料顆粒熔融所需的操作溫度因其材質而有所差異,以聚乙烯PE為例,其熔融所需的操作溫度約為190-220度C。The hard panel raw material is extruded to form S1, and the plastic raw material of the hard
滾壓結合及表面壓紋S2,將自擠壓機20擠壓成形呈半熔融的平板狀硬質面板基材11牽引進入壓合滾輪組30,同時將彈性基層基材12,如熱塑性彈性體TPE (Thermoplastic Elastomer)、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚合物EVA (Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate copolymer)或是聚氯乙烯PVC (Polyvinylchloride) 等軟性的發泡材質製成的成捲發泡片材,自硬質面板基材11的底側,一同牽引進入壓合滾筒組30,進行滾壓結合;該壓合滾筒組30可具有多組成對的滾輪31,32,且其中一個位於硬質面板基材11側的滾輪32為表面設有壓花紋路321的壓花滾輪32;Roll bonding and surface embossing S2, the semi-molten flat
請配合參考圖4及圖5,滾壓結合的過程中,可以先利用第一組成對的滾輪31將半熔融的硬質面板基材11壓合於與彈性基層基材12頂面,因為硬質面板基材11自擠壓機20擠壓成形後,仍保持餘熱而具有較高的溫度並呈半熔融狀,而可在滾壓的過程受到成對的滾輪31施與的壓力而將硬質面板基材11底面融合於該彈性基層基材12的表面;再利用第二組包含有壓花滾輪32的成對的滾輪31,32再度滾壓,加強硬質面板基材11及彈性基層基材12的結合性,並同時在尚未冷卻而呈半熔融狀並具有可塑性的硬質面板基材11表面滾壓成形表面紋路111,其中,如該壓花滾輪32外周設有環繞設置的壓花紋路321,而可於硬質面板基材11表面成形出連續性圖案的表面紋路111,如該壓花滾輪32外周局部區塊設有壓花紋路321,而可間隔地於硬質面板基材11的局部表面形成表面紋路111,等等應用上的變化。Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5. In the process of rolling bonding, the first pair of
裁切成形S3:請配合參考圖3,待結合後的半熔融的硬質面板基材11及彈性基層基材12冷卻定型後,利用裁切台依需求尺寸進行裁切,完成工具定位墊墊體10的製造;其中,冷卻方式可以為將結合後的半熔融的硬質面板基材11及彈性基層基材12送入冷卻系統,如冷卻滾輪組,進行冷卻,或是放置於長溫中使其冷卻等等。Cutting and shaping S3: Please refer to Figure 3, after the combined semi-fused
請配合參考6,裁切後的工具定位墊墊體10,可利用切割機於墊體10開設多數個工具定位槽13,而製作成工具定位墊的成品。Please refer to Reference 6. After cutting, the tool
請參考圖6及7,利用上述製法製成的工具定位墊的墊體10,係包含一彈性基層基材12,以及一硬質面板基材11;該硬質面板基材11係為擠壓成形呈半熔融平板狀時,以壓合滾筒組30滾壓結合於該彈性基層基材12的一側,並於滾壓結合的過程中,同時以該壓合滾筒組30中具有壓花紋路321的壓花滾筒32於該硬質面板基材11的表面成形表面紋路111。Please refer to FIGS. 6 and 7. The
上述的工具定位墊墊體10,其中,該彈性基層基材12可具有上下兩層相異顏色。該硬質面板基材11的表面紋路111,可為佈滿該硬質面板基材11表面的連續性紋路或圖案、間隔設置的紋路或圖案、或是只於硬質面板基材11表面的局部區塊設置的立體圖案等等。In the tool
利用上述的製造方法,本發明於硬質面板基層11擠壓成形呈半熔融的平板狀時,即與彈性基層基材12滾壓結合並同時滾壓形成表面紋路111,而可於壓合滾輪組30的製程站中完成硬質面板基材11與彈性基層基材12的結合與硬質面板基材11表面紋路111的成形。Using the above-mentioned manufacturing method, the present invention is to form a
S1:硬質面板原料擠壓成形
S2:滾壓結合及表面壓紋
S3:裁切成形
10:墊體
11:硬質面板基材
111:表面紋路
12:彈性基層基材
13:工具定位槽
20:擠壓機
30:壓合滾輪組
31、32:滾輪
321:壓花紋路
S1: Extrusion of hard panel raw materials
S2: Rolling bonding and surface embossing
S3: Cutting and forming
10: Cushion
11: Hard panel substrate
111: Surface texture
12: Elastic base material
13: Tool positioning groove
20: Extruder
30: Press the
圖1為本發明較佳實施例的製作流程圖。 圖2為本發明較佳實施例的製作流程示意圖。 圖3為本發明較佳實施例裁切成形的示意圖。 圖4為本發明較佳實施例的硬質面板基材與彈性基層基材滾壓結合的局部放大示意圖。 圖5為本發明較佳實施例的硬質面板基材表面壓紋的局部放大示意圖。 圖6為利用本發明較佳實施例製法所製作出的工具定位墊成品。 圖7為本發明較佳實施例的工具定位墊墊體的放大剖面側視圖。FIG. 1 is a manufacturing flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing process of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of cutting and forming according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the rolling combination of a rigid panel substrate and an elastic base substrate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the surface embossing of the hard panel substrate according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a finished product of a tool positioning pad manufactured by the manufacturing method of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of a tool positioning pad cushion body according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
S1:硬質面板原料擠壓成形 S1: Extrusion of hard panel raw materials
S2:滾壓結合及表面壓紋 S2: Rolling bonding and surface embossing
S3:裁切成形 S3: Cutting and forming
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