TW202012535A - Resin composition having excellent insulation reliability after a high temperature and high humidity environment test - Google Patents

Resin composition having excellent insulation reliability after a high temperature and high humidity environment test Download PDF

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TW202012535A
TW202012535A TW108125420A TW108125420A TW202012535A TW 202012535 A TW202012535 A TW 202012535A TW 108125420 A TW108125420 A TW 108125420A TW 108125420 A TW108125420 A TW 108125420A TW 202012535 A TW202012535 A TW 202012535A
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resin composition
resin
mass
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TWI811399B (en
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西村嘉生
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日商味之素股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/12Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
    • H01L23/14Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates characterised by the material or its electrical properties
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/032Organic insulating material consisting of one material
    • H05K1/0326Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing O
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/0353Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
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    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/0353Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
    • H05K1/0373Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement containing additives, e.g. fillers
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    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide: a resin composition, which is capable of obtaining a cured object with low dielectric tangent and having excellent insulation reliability after a high temperature and high humidity environment test; a resin sheet containing the resin composition; and a printed wiring board and a semiconductor device including an insulating layer formed by using the resin composition. The resin composition of the present invention includes: (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a curing agent, (C) a styrene-based elastomer, and (D-1) a resin having a (meth) acryloyl group.

Description

樹脂組成物Resin composition

本發明為關於樹脂組成物。進而為關於含該樹脂組成物而成的樹脂薄片、印刷配線板及半導體裝置。The present invention relates to a resin composition. Furthermore, it is about the resin sheet containing this resin composition, a printed wiring board, and a semiconductor device.

作為印刷配線板之製造技術,已知有藉由在內層電路基板上交替重疊絕緣層與導體層之增層(build-up)方式之製造方法。近年的絕緣層,變得要求能夠降低在高頻下的電信號之損失,而要求著介電正切(dielectric tangent)為低的絕緣層。As a manufacturing technique of a printed wiring board, a manufacturing method by a build-up method in which an insulating layer and a conductor layer are alternately stacked on an inner layer circuit board is known. In recent years, insulating layers have become required to reduce the loss of electrical signals at high frequencies, and require an insulating layer with a low dielectric tangent.

作為形成如此般的絕緣層的樹脂組成物,例如,專利文獻1記載著一種樹脂組成物,其包含:(A)末端具有苯乙烯基的分子量800~1500的熱硬化性樹脂、(B)液狀環氧樹脂、(C)苯乙烯系熱可塑性彈性體、(D)填充材及(E)硬化劑,相對於樹脂組成物100質量份,(D)成分為30~70質量份。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]As a resin composition forming such an insulating layer, for example, Patent Literature 1 describes a resin composition including: (A) a thermosetting resin having a styrene group at the end and a molecular weight of 800 to 1500, and (B) liquid The epoxy resin, (C) styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, (D) filler and (E) hardener are in the range of 30 to 70 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin composition. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2016-147945號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-147945

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

本發明人為了得到介電正切為低的絕緣層,對於含有能使樹脂組成物整體低極性化的自由基聚合性化合物而成的樹脂組成物進行了研究。其結果發現下述的新課題:若於樹脂組成物中含有自由基聚合性化合物時,樹脂組成物的硬化物於高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性會劣化。In order to obtain an insulating layer having a low dielectric tangent, the present inventors conducted a study on a resin composition containing a radical polymerizable compound that can make the entire resin composition low in polarity. As a result, the following new problem was found: If a radical polymerizable compound is contained in the resin composition, the insulation reliability of the cured product of the resin composition after the high-temperature and high-humidity environment test deteriorates.

本發明的課題為提供:一種樹脂組成物,其能夠得到介電正切為低、高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性為優異的硬化物;含該樹脂組成物而成的樹脂薄片;具備使用該樹脂組成物形成的絕緣層而成的印刷配線板及半導體裝置。 [解決課題之手段]The object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition capable of obtaining a hardened product having a low dielectric tangent and excellent insulation reliability after a high temperature and high humidity environment test; a resin sheet containing the resin composition; A printed wiring board and a semiconductor device formed of an insulating layer formed of the resin composition. [Means to solve the problem]

本發明人為了解決前述的課題經深入研究之結果發現,藉由一種樹脂組成物,除了(A)環氧樹脂、(B)硬化劑以外,其亦包含(C)苯乙烯系彈性體及(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂,可解決本發明的課題,因而完成本發明。進而,本發明人發現,藉由一種樹脂組成物,其包含:(A)環氧樹脂、(B)硬化劑、(C)苯乙烯系彈性體及(D)具有自由基聚合性不飽和基的樹脂,將樹脂組成物以200℃熱硬化90分鐘而得到的硬化物的透濕係數為0g/mm・m2 ・24h以上10g/mm・m2 ・24h以下,可解決本發明的課題,因而完成本發明。 即,本發明包含下述的內容。In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies and found that a resin composition, in addition to (A) epoxy resin and (B) hardener, also includes (C) styrene elastomer and ( D-1) A resin having a (meth)acryloyl group can solve the problems of the present invention, and thus completed the present invention. Furthermore, the present inventors discovered that a resin composition comprising: (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a hardener, (C) a styrene-based elastomer, and (D) has a radical polymerizable unsaturated group The resin has a moisture permeability coefficient of 0 g/mm・m 2 ・24h or more and 10g/mm・m 2 ・24h or less, which can solve the problems of the present invention. Thus, the present invention has been completed. That is, the present invention includes the following content.

[1]. 一種樹脂組成物,其包含: (A)環氧樹脂、 (B)硬化劑、 (C)苯乙烯系彈性體及 (D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂。 [2]. 一種樹脂組成物,其包含: (A)環氧樹脂、 (B)硬化劑、 (C)苯乙烯系彈性體及 (D)具有自由基聚合性不飽和基的樹脂, 將樹脂組成物以200℃熱硬化90分鐘而得到的硬化物的透濕係數為0g/mm・m2 ・24h以上10g/mm・m2 ・24h以下。 [3]. 如[2]記載之樹脂組成物,其中,(D)成分包含(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂。 [4]. 如[1]或[3]記載之樹脂組成物,其中,(D-1)成分的數平均分子量為3000以下。 [5]. 如[1]~[4]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的樹脂成分設為100質量%時,(C)成分的含量為0.5質量%以上18質量%以下。 [6]. 如[1]~[5]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物,其中,將(C)成分設為100質量%時,(C)成分中包含61質量%以上的苯乙烯單位的含量。 [7]. 如[1]~[6]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(B)成分的含量為1質量%以上15質量%以下。 [8]. 如[1]~[7]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物,其中,進一步包含(E)無機填充材。 [9]. 如[8]記載之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(E)成分的含量為50質量%以上。 [10]. 如[1]~[9]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物,其係絕緣層形成用。 [11]. 如[1]~[10]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物,其係用來形成導體層的絕緣層形成用。 [12]. 如[1]~[11]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物,其係用來以濺鍍或金屬箔來形成導體層的絕緣層形成用。 [13]. 如[1]~[12]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物,其係具有頂部孔徑為45μm以下的通孔的絕緣層形成用。 [14]. 如[1]~[13]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物,其係厚度為20μm以下的絕緣層形成用。 [15]. 一種樹脂薄片,其包含: 支撐體與 設置於該支撐體上的樹脂組成物層, 該樹脂組成物層包含[1]~[14]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物。 [16]. 一種包含絕緣層的印刷配線板,該絕緣層係藉由[1]~[14]中任一項記載之樹脂組成物的硬化物所形成者。 [17]. 一種半導體裝置,其包含[16]記載之印刷配線板。 [發明的效果][1]. A resin composition comprising: (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a hardener, (C) a styrene-based elastomer, and (D-1) a resin having a (meth)acryloyl group. [2]. A resin composition comprising: (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a hardener, (C) a styrene-based elastomer, and (D) a resin having a radical polymerizable unsaturated group, the resin The moisture permeability coefficient of the cured product obtained by thermally curing the composition at 200°C for 90 minutes is 0 g/mm・m 2 ・24h or more and 10g/mm・m 2 ・24h or less. [3]. The resin composition according to [2], wherein the component (D) contains (D-1) a resin having a (meth)acryloyl group. [4]. The resin composition according to [1] or [3], wherein the number average molecular weight of the component (D-1) is 3000 or less. [5]. The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [4], wherein when the resin component in the resin composition is 100% by mass, the content of the (C) component is 0.5% by mass or more 18% by mass or less. [6]. The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [5], wherein when the (C) component is 100% by mass, the (C) component contains 61% by mass or more of styrene units The content. [7]. The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [6], wherein when the non-volatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass, the content of the (B) component is 1% by mass 15% by mass or more. [8]. The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [7], which further contains (E) an inorganic filler. [9]. The resin composition according to [8], wherein the content of the (E) component is 50% by mass or more when the nonvolatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass. [10]. The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [9], which is for forming an insulating layer. [11]. The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [10], which is used to form an insulating layer for forming a conductor layer. [12]. The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [11], which is used to form an insulating layer for forming a conductor layer by sputtering or metal foil. [13]. The resin composition as described in any one of [1] to [12], which is for forming an insulating layer having a through hole having a top diameter of 45 μm or less. [14]. The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [13], which is used to form an insulating layer with a thickness of 20 μm or less. [15]. A resin sheet comprising: a support and a resin composition layer provided on the support, the resin composition layer comprising the resin composition according to any one of [1] to [14]. [16]. A printed wiring board including an insulating layer formed of a cured product of the resin composition according to any one of [1] to [14]. [17]. A semiconductor device including the printed wiring board according to [16]. [Effect of invention]

藉由本發明係可提供:一種樹脂組成物,其能夠得到介電正切為低、高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性為優異的硬化物;含該樹脂組成物而成的樹脂薄片;具備使用該樹脂組成物形成的絕緣層而成的印刷配線板及半導體裝置。The present invention can provide: a resin composition capable of obtaining a hardened product having a low dielectric tangent and excellent insulation reliability after a high temperature and high humidity environment test; a resin sheet containing the resin composition; A printed wiring board and a semiconductor device formed of an insulating layer formed of the resin composition.

[實施發明之最佳形態][Best form for carrying out the invention]

以下為表示實施形態及示例物,來對於本發明進行詳細說明。但,本發明並不受以下所舉出的實施形態及示例物的限定,可在不脫離本發明申請專利範圍及其均等範圍的範圍內任意地變更而實施。The following is an embodiment and examples to explain the present invention in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and examples given below, and can be arbitrarily changed and implemented without departing from the scope of the patent application of the present invention and its equivalent scope.

[樹脂組成物] 本發明的第一實施形態的樹脂組成物,其包含:(A)環氧樹脂、(B)硬化劑、(C)苯乙烯系彈性體及(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂。藉由使用如此般的樹脂組成物,能夠得到介電正切為低、高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性為優異的硬化物。進而,藉由使用如此般的樹脂組成物,能夠提高與導體層之間的剝離強度。[Resin composition] The resin composition of the first embodiment of the present invention includes (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a hardener, (C) a styrene-based elastomer, and (D-1) has a (meth)acryloyl group Of resin. By using such a resin composition, it is possible to obtain a hardened product having a low dielectric tangent and excellent insulation reliability after a high temperature and high humidity environment test. Furthermore, by using such a resin composition, the peel strength with the conductor layer can be improved.

第一實施形態的樹脂組成物亦可進一步包含任意的成分來與(A)~(D-1)成分組合。作為任意的成分,可舉例如(D-2)具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂、(E)無機填充材、(F)硬化促進劑、(G)聚合起始劑及(H)其他的添加劑等。The resin composition of the first embodiment may further contain arbitrary components in combination with the components (A) to (D-1). Examples of optional components include (D-2) a resin having a vinyl phenyl group, (E) an inorganic filler, (F) a curing accelerator, (G) a polymerization initiator, and (H) other additives. .

又,本發明的第二實施形態的樹脂組成物,其包含:(A)環氧樹脂、(B)硬化劑、(C)苯乙烯系彈性體及(D)具有自由基聚合性不飽和基的樹脂,將樹脂組成物以200℃熱硬化90分鐘而得到的硬化物的透濕係數為0g/mm・m2 ・24h以上10g/mm・m2 ・24h以下。藉由使用如此般的樹脂組成物,能夠得到介電正切為低、高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性為優異的硬化物。進而,藉由使用如此般的樹脂組成物,能夠提高與導體層之間的剝離強度。Moreover, the resin composition of 2nd Embodiment of this invention contains (A) epoxy resin, (B) hardener, (C) styrene elastomer, and (D) has radical polymerizable unsaturated group The resin has a moisture permeability coefficient of 0 g/mm・m 2 ・24h or more and 10g/mm・m 2 ・24h or less of the cured product obtained by heat curing the resin composition at 200°C for 90 minutes. By using such a resin composition, it is possible to obtain a hardened product having a low dielectric tangent and excellent insulation reliability after a high temperature and high humidity environment test. Furthermore, by using such a resin composition, the peel strength with the conductor layer can be improved.

第二實施形態的樹脂組成物亦可進一步包含任意的成分來與(A)~(D)成分組合。作為任意的成分,可舉例如(E)無機填充材、(F)硬化促進劑、(G)聚合起始劑及(H)其他的添加劑等。The resin composition of the second embodiment may further contain arbitrary components in combination with the components (A) to (D). Examples of arbitrary components include (E) inorganic fillers, (F) hardening accelerators, (G) polymerization initiators, and (H) other additives.

在此,(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂及(D-2)具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂係皆被包含於「(D)具有自由基聚合性不飽和基的樹脂」之中。又,有將第一實施形態的樹脂組成物及第二實施形態的樹脂組成物總稱為「樹脂組成物」之情形。以下為對於樹脂組成物中所包含的各成分進行詳細說明。Here, (D-1) a resin having a (meth)acryloyl group and (D-2) a resin having a vinyl phenyl group are both included in "(D) a resin having a radical polymerizable unsaturated group ". In addition, the resin composition of the first embodiment and the resin composition of the second embodiment may be collectively referred to as a “resin composition”. The following is a detailed description of each component included in the resin composition.

<(A)環氧樹脂> 作為(A)環氧樹脂,可舉例如聯二甲苯酚(bixylenol)型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、三元酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、tert-丁基-兒茶酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、線狀脂肪族環氧樹脂、具有丁二烯構造的環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、雜環式環氧樹脂、含有螺環的環氧樹脂、環己烷型環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂、伸萘基醚(naphthylene ether)型環氧樹脂、三羥甲基型環氧樹脂、四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂等。環氧樹脂係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。<(A) Epoxy resin> Examples of the (A) epoxy resin include bixylenol type epoxy resin, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, and bisphenol AF Type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, trivalent phenol type epoxy resin, naphthol novolak type epoxy resin, phenol novolak type epoxy resin, tert-butyl-catechol type epoxy resin Resin, naphthalene epoxy resin, naphthol epoxy resin, anthracene epoxy resin, glycidyl amine epoxy resin, glycidyl ester epoxy resin, cresol novolac epoxy resin, biphenyl ring Oxygen resin, linear aliphatic epoxy resin, epoxy resin with butadiene structure, alicyclic epoxy resin, heterocyclic epoxy resin, epoxy resin containing spiro ring, cyclohexane epoxy resin , Cyclohexane dimethanol epoxy resin, naphthylene ether epoxy resin, trimethylol epoxy resin, tetraphenylethane epoxy resin, etc. One type of epoxy resin may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

樹脂組成物中,作為(A)環氧樹脂,以包含於1分子中具有2個以上的環氧基的環氧樹脂為較佳。就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,相對於(A)環氧樹脂的不揮發成分100質量%,於1分子中具有2個以上的環氧基的環氧樹脂的比例係較佳為50質量%以上,又較佳為60質量%以上,特佳為70質量%以上。In the resin composition, as the (A) epoxy resin, an epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule is preferable. From the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably, the proportion of epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups per molecule with respect to (A) 100% by mass of the non-volatile content of the epoxy resin The system is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 70% by mass or more.

環氧樹脂係可分類成在溫度20℃下液狀的環氧樹脂(以下有時稱為「液狀環氧樹脂」)、與在溫度20℃下固體狀的環氧樹脂(有時稱為「固體狀環氧樹脂」)。樹脂組成物中,作為(A)環氧樹脂係可僅包含液狀環氧樹脂,亦可僅包含固體狀環氧樹脂,亦可組合包含液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂為較佳。但就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,以僅包含固體狀環氧樹脂為佳。Epoxy resins can be classified into epoxy resins that are liquid at a temperature of 20°C (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “liquid epoxy resins”) and epoxy resins that are solid at a temperature of 20°C (sometimes called "Solid Epoxy"). In the resin composition, as the (A) epoxy resin system, it may include only liquid epoxy resin, solid epoxy resin, or a combination of liquid epoxy resin and solid epoxy resin. . However, from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained, it is preferable to contain only the solid epoxy resin.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂,較佳為於1分子中具有3個以上的環氧基的固體狀環氧樹脂,又較佳為於1分子中具有3個以上的環氧基的芳香族系的固體狀環氧樹脂。The solid epoxy resin is preferably a solid epoxy resin having three or more epoxy groups in one molecule, and is preferably an aromatic-based epoxy resin having three or more epoxy groups in one molecule. Solid epoxy resin.

作為固體狀環氧樹脂,較佳為聯二甲苯酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘型4官能環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、三元酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂,又較佳為萘型環氧樹脂。The solid epoxy resin is preferably a bixylenol-type epoxy resin, a naphthalene-type epoxy resin, a naphthalene-type 4-functional epoxy resin, a cresol novolac-type epoxy resin, and a dicyclopentadiene-type epoxy resin. , Trihydric phenol type epoxy resin, naphthol type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, naphthyl ether type epoxy resin, anthracene type epoxy resin, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type Epoxy resin, tetraphenylethane type epoxy resin, and preferably naphthalene type epoxy resin.

固體狀環氧樹脂的具體例,可舉出DIC公司製的「HP4032H」(萘型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「HP-4700」、「HP-4710」(萘型4官能環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「N-690」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「N-695」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「HP-7200」、「HP-7200HH」、「HP-7200H」(雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂);DIC公司製的「EXA-7311」、「EXA-7311-G3」、「EXA-7311-G4」、「EXA-7311-G4S」、「HP6000」(伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「EPPN-502H」(三元酚型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「NC7000L」(萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);日本化藥公司製的「NC3000H」、「NC3000」、「NC3000L」、「NC3100」(聯苯型環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ESN475V」(萘酚型環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ESN485」(萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX4000H」、「YX4000」、「YL6121」(聯苯型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX4000HK」(聯二甲苯酚型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YX8800」(蒽型環氧樹脂);OSAKA Gas chemical公司製的「PG-100」、「CG-500」;三菱化學公司製的「YL7760」(雙酚AF型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「YL7800」(茀型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER1010」(固體狀雙酚A型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER1031S」(四苯基乙烷型環氧樹脂)等。該等係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。Specific examples of the solid epoxy resin include "HP4032H" (naphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "HP-4700" and "HP-4710" (naphthalene type 4-functional epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC ); "N-690" (cresol novolac epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "N-695" (cresol novolac epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "HP-7200" manufactured by DIC ", "HP-7200HH", "HP-7200H" (dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin); "EXA-7311", "EXA-7311-G3", "EXA-7311-G4" manufactured by DIC, "EXA-7311-G4S", "HP6000" (naphthyl ether type epoxy resin); "EPPN-502H" (trivalent phenol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.; "NC7000L" (naphthol novolac epoxy resin); "NC3000H", "NC3000", "NC3000L", "NC3100" (biphenyl epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku; manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. "ESN475V" (naphthol epoxy resin); "ESN485" (naphthol novolac epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.; "YX4000H", "YX4000", "YL6121" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "(Biphenyl type epoxy resin); "YX4000HK" (bixylphenol type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "YX8800" (anthracene type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; manufactured by OSAKA Gas chemical company "PG-100" and "CG-500"; "YL7760" (bisphenol AF type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "YL7800" (fusel epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "JER1010" (solid bisphenol A epoxy resin); "jER1031S" (tetraphenylethane epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, etc. These systems can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為液狀環氧樹脂,較佳為於1分子中具有2個以上的環氧基的液狀環氧樹脂。The liquid epoxy resin is preferably a liquid epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule.

作為液狀環氧樹脂,較佳為雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、具有酯骨架的脂環式環氧樹脂、環己烷型環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂、縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂及具有丁二烯構造的環氧樹脂,又較佳為雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂。As the liquid epoxy resin, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, glycidol are preferred Amine epoxy resin, phenol novolak epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin with ester skeleton, cyclohexane epoxy resin, cyclohexane dimethanol epoxy resin, glycidylamine epoxy resin And the epoxy resin having a butadiene structure is preferably bisphenol A epoxy resin and bisphenol F epoxy resin.

作為液狀環氧樹脂的具體例,可舉出DIC公司製的「HP4032」、「HP4032D」、「HP4032SS」(萘型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「828US」、「jER828EL」、「825」、「Epikote 828EL」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER807」、「1750」(雙酚F型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「jER152」(苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂);三菱化學公司製的「630」、「630LSD」(縮水甘油胺型環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ZX1059」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂與雙酚F型環氧樹脂的混合品);Nagasechemtex公司製的「EX-721」(縮水甘油酯型環氧樹脂);Daicel公司製的「CELOXIDE2021P」(具有酯骨架的脂環式環氧樹脂);Daicel公司製的「PB-3600」(具有丁二烯構造的環氧樹脂);新日鐵住金化學公司製的「ZX1658」、「ZX1658GS」(液狀1,4-縮水甘油環己烷型環氧樹脂)等。該等係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。Specific examples of the liquid epoxy resin include "HP4032", "HP4032D", "HP4032SS" (naphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC; "828US", "jER828EL", "" "825", "Epikote 828EL" (bisphenol A epoxy resin); "jER807" and "1750" (bisphenol F epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "jER152" (phenol novolac) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Varnish epoxy resin); "630" and "630LSD" (glycidylamine epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "ZX1059" (bisphenol A epoxy resin and double Phenol F type epoxy resin mixed product); "EX-721" (glycidyl ester type epoxy resin) manufactured by Nagasechemtex; "CELOXIDE2021P" (alicyclic epoxy resin with ester skeleton) manufactured by Daicel; Daicel Corporation's "PB-3600" (epoxy resin with butadiene structure); Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Chemical Corporation's "ZX1658" and "ZX1658GS" (liquid 1,4-glycidyl cyclohexane ring Oxygen resin), etc. These systems can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為(A)環氧樹脂若組合液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂來使用之情形時,該等的量比(液狀環氧樹脂:固體狀環氧樹脂)係以質量比計,較佳為1:1~1:20,又較佳為1:1.5~1:15,特佳為1:2~1:10。藉由將液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂的量比設為上述範圍,從而可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果。進而,通常若以樹脂薄片的形態來使用時,可獲得適度的黏著性。又,通常若以樹脂薄片的形態來使用時,因可得到充分的可撓性,故操作性為提升。進而,通常係能夠得到具有充分的破斷強度的硬化物。When (A) epoxy resin is used in combination with liquid epoxy resin and solid epoxy resin, the quantity ratio (liquid epoxy resin: solid epoxy resin) is based on mass ratio, It is preferably 1:1 to 1:20, more preferably 1:1.5 to 1:15, and particularly preferably 1:2 to 1:10. By setting the amount ratio of the liquid epoxy resin to the solid epoxy resin in the above range, the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained. Furthermore, when it is generally used in the form of a resin sheet, moderate adhesion can be obtained. In addition, when generally used in the form of a resin sheet, sufficient flexibility can be obtained, so the operability is improved. Furthermore, in general, a cured product having sufficient breaking strength can be obtained.

(A)環氧樹脂的環氧當量係較佳為50g/eq.~5000g/eq.,又較佳為50g/eq.~3000g/eq.,更佳為80g/eq.~2000g/eq.,又更佳為110g/eq.~1000g/eq.。藉由成為該範圍,從而使樹脂組成物層的硬化物的交聯密度變得充分,故能夠獲得表面粗糙度為較小的絕緣層。環氧當量係包含1當量的環氧基的環氧樹脂的質量。該環氧當量係可根據JIS K7236來進行測定。(A) The epoxy equivalent of the epoxy resin is preferably 50 g/eq. to 5000 g/eq., more preferably 50 g/eq. to 3000 g/eq., and more preferably 80 g/eq. to 2000 g/eq. , And more preferably 110g/eq. ~ 1000g/eq. By being in this range, the cross-link density of the cured product of the resin composition layer becomes sufficient, so that an insulating layer with a small surface roughness can be obtained. Epoxy equivalent is the mass of epoxy resin containing 1 equivalent of epoxy group. This epoxy equivalent system can be measured according to JIS K7236.

(A)環氧樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw),就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,較佳為100~5000,又較佳為250~3000,更佳為400~1500。 樹脂的重量平均分子量係可藉由凝膠滲透層析(GPC)法,而以作為聚苯乙烯換算的值來測得。(A) The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the epoxy resin is preferably 100 to 5000, more preferably 250 to 3000, and even more preferably 400 to the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained. 1500. The weight average molecular weight of the resin can be measured as a value converted to polystyrene by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.

(A)環氧樹脂的含量,就可得到展現出良好的機械強度、高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性的絕緣層之觀點而言,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為1質量%以上,又較佳為2質量%以上,更佳為3質量%以上。環氧樹脂的含量的上限,就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,較佳為15質量%以下,又較佳為10質量%以下,特佳為5質量%以下。尚,本發明中,樹脂組成物中的各成分的含量,如無特別說明,係將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時的值。(A) The content of the epoxy resin is from the viewpoint that an insulating layer exhibiting good mechanical strength and insulation reliability after a high-temperature and high-humidity environment test can be obtained, and the non-volatile component in the resin composition is set to 100 mass When it is %, it is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, and still more preferably 3% by mass or more. The upper limit of the content of the epoxy resin is preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 5% by mass or less from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained. In addition, in the present invention, the content of each component in the resin composition is a value when the non-volatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass unless otherwise specified.

<(B)硬化劑> 樹脂組成物包含硬化劑來作為(B)成分。通常而言,(B)硬化劑為具有與(A)環氧樹脂進行反應來使樹脂組成物硬化之機能。<(B) Hardener> The resin composition contains a hardener as the (B) component. Generally, (B) hardener has a function of reacting with (A) epoxy resin to harden the resin composition.

作為(B)硬化劑,可舉例如活性酯系硬化劑、酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、苯并噁嗪(benzoxazine)系硬化劑、氰酸酯系硬化劑、碳二亞胺(carbodiimide)系硬化劑、胺系硬化劑、酸酐系硬化劑等。(B)硬化劑係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。Examples of the (B) hardener include active ester-based hardeners, phenol-based hardeners, naphthol-based hardeners, benzoxazine-based hardeners, cyanate-based hardeners, and carbodiimide ( carbodiimide) hardener, amine hardener, anhydride hardener, etc. (B) One type of hardener may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為活性酯系硬化劑,可使用於1分子中具有1個以上的活性酯基的化合物。其中,作為活性酯系硬化劑,較佳為苯酚酯類、苯硫酚酯類、N-羥基胺酯類、雜環羥基化合物的酯類等的於1分子中具有2個以上的反應活性為高的酯基的化合物。該活性酯系硬化劑係以藉由羧酸化合物及/或硫代羧酸化合物與羥基化合物及/或硫醇化合物的縮合反應而得者為較佳。特別是就耐熱性提升之觀點而言,以由羧酸化合物與羥基化合物所得到的活性酯系硬化劑為較佳,以由羧酸化合物與苯酚化合物及/或萘酚化合物所得到的活性酯系硬化劑為又較佳。As the active ester-based hardener, it can be used for compounds having one or more active ester groups in one molecule. Among them, as the active ester-based hardener, phenol esters, thiophenol esters, N-hydroxylamine esters, esters of heterocyclic hydroxy compounds, etc., which have two or more reactive activities in one molecule are preferably Compounds with high ester groups. The active ester-based hardener is preferably obtained by condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid compound and/or thiocarboxylic acid compound with a hydroxyl compound and/or thiol compound. In particular, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, active ester-based hardeners obtained from carboxylic acid compounds and hydroxyl compounds are preferred, and active esters obtained from carboxylic acid compounds and phenol compounds and/or naphthol compounds are preferred The system hardener is also preferable.

作為羧酸化合物,可舉例如苯甲酸、乙酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、伊康酸、鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、焦蜜石酸等。Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include benzoic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, and pyromellitic acid.

作為苯酚化合物或萘酚化合物,可舉例如氫醌、間苯二酚、雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚S、還原酚酞、甲基化雙酚A、甲基化雙酚F、甲基化雙酚S、苯酚、o-甲酚、m-甲酚、p-甲酚、兒茶酚、α-萘酚、β-萘酚、1,5-二羥基萘、1,6-二羥基萘、2,6-二羥基萘、二羥基苯甲酮、三羥基苯甲酮、四羥基苯甲酮、間苯三酚、苯三酚、雙環戊二烯型二苯酚化合物、苯酚酚醛清漆等。於此,所謂的「雙環戊二烯型二苯酚化合物」,係指雙環戊二烯1分子中縮合有苯酚2分子而得到的二苯酚化合物。Examples of the phenol compound or naphthol compound include hydroquinone, resorcinol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, reduced phenolphthalein, methylated bisphenol A, methylated bisphenol F, and methyl Bisphenol S, phenol, o-cresol, m-cresol, p-cresol, catechol, α-naphthol, β-naphthol, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,6-dihydroxy Naphthalene, 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene, dihydroxybenzophenone, trihydroxybenzophenone, tetrahydroxybenzophenone, phloroglucinol, pyrogallol, dicyclopentadiene type diphenol compound, phenol novolac, etc. . Here, the "dicyclopentadiene type diphenol compound" refers to a diphenol compound obtained by condensing two molecules of phenol in one molecule of dicyclopentadiene.

作為活性酯系硬化劑的較佳的具體例,可舉出包含雙環戊二烯型二苯酚構造的活性酯系硬化劑、包含萘構造的活性酯系硬化劑、包含苯酚酚醛清漆的乙醯化物的活性酯系硬化劑、包含苯酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯化物的活性酯系硬化劑。其中,又較佳為包含萘構造的活性酯系硬化劑、包含雙環戊二烯型二苯酚構造的活性酯系硬化劑。所謂的「雙環戊二烯型二苯酚構造」,係表示由伸苯基-二伸環戊基-伸苯基所成的2價的構造單位。Preferred specific examples of the active ester-based hardener include active ester-based hardeners containing a dicyclopentadiene diphenol structure, active ester-based hardeners containing a naphthalene structure, and acetylated compounds containing phenol novolak. Active ester-based hardener, active ester-based hardener containing phenol novolak benzoate. Among them, active ester-based hardeners containing a naphthalene structure and active ester-based hardeners containing a dicyclopentadiene diphenol structure are also preferable. The so-called "dicyclopentadiene diphenol structure" refers to a divalent structural unit composed of phenylene-dicyclopentyl-phenylene.

作為活性酯系硬化劑的市售品,可舉例:作為包含雙環戊二烯型二苯酚構造的活性酯系硬化劑的「EXB9451」、「EXB9460」、「EXB9460S」、「HPC8000-65T」、「HPC8000H-65TM」、「EXB8000L-65TM」、「EXB8150-65T」(DIC公司製);作為包含萘構造的活性酯系硬化劑的「EXB9416-70BK」(DIC公司製);作為包含苯酚酚醛清漆的乙醯化物的活性酯系硬化劑的「DC808」(三菱化學公司製);作為包含苯酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯化物的活性酯系硬化劑的「YLH1026」(三菱化學公司製);作為苯酚酚醛清漆的乙醯化物的活性酯系硬化劑的「DC808」(三菱化學公司製);作為苯酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯化物的活性酯系硬化劑的「YLH1026」(三菱化學公司製)、「YLH1030」(三菱化學公司製)、「YLH1048」(三菱化學公司製)等。Examples of commercially available products of active ester-based hardeners include "EXB9451", "EXB9460", "EXB9460S", "HPC8000-65T", and "HPC8000-65T" as active ester-based hardeners containing a dicyclopentadiene diphenol structure. "HPC8000H-65TM", "EXB8000L-65TM", "EXB8150-65T" (manufactured by DIC); "EXB9416-70BK" (manufactured by DIC) as an active ester hardener containing naphthalene structure; as a product containing phenol novolak "DC808" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), an active ester hardener of acetyl compounds; "YLH1026" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), an active ester hardener of benzoyl compounds containing phenol novolac; as phenol novolac "DC808" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), an active ester hardener for acetal compounds of varnish; "YLH1026" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), "YLH1030" as an active ester hardener for phenol novolac varnishes "(Manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), "YLH1048" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), etc.

作為酚系硬化劑及萘酚系硬化劑,就耐熱性及耐水性之觀點而言,以具有酚醛清漆構造者為較佳。又,就與導體層的密著性之觀點而言,以含氮酚系硬化劑為較佳,以含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑為又較佳。As the phenol-based hardener and the naphthol-based hardener, those having a novolac structure are preferred from the viewpoint of heat resistance and water resistance. Further, from the viewpoint of adhesion to the conductor layer, a nitrogen-containing phenol-based hardener is preferable, and a phenol-based hardener containing a triazine skeleton is more preferable.

作為酚系硬化劑及萘酚系硬化劑的具體例,可舉例如明和化成公司製的「MEH-7700」、「MEH-7810」、「MEH-7851」;日本化藥公司製的「NHN」、「CBN」、「GPH」;新日鐵住金化學公司製的「SN170」、「SN180」、「SN190」、「SN475」、「SN485」、「SN495」、「SN-495V」、「SN375」;DIC公司製的「TD-2090」、「LA-7052」、「LA-7054」、「LA-1356」、「LA-3018-50P」、「EXB-9500」等。Specific examples of the phenol-based hardener and the naphthol-based hardener include "MEH-7700", "MEH-7810", and "MEH-7851" manufactured by Meiwa Chemicals; "NHN" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. , "CBN", "GPH"; "SN170", "SN180", "SN190", "SN475", "SN485", "SN495", "SN-495V", "SN375" manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. ; "TD-2090", "LA-7052", "LA-7054", "LA-1356", "LA-3018-50P", "EXB-9500" manufactured by DIC Corporation, etc.

苯并噁嗪系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出JFE Chemical公司製的「ODA-BOZ」、昭和高分子公司製的「HFB2006M」、四國化成工業公司製的「P-d」、「F-a」。Specific examples of the benzoxazine-based hardener include "ODA-BOZ" manufactured by JFE Chemical Company, "HFB2006M" manufactured by Showa Polymer Co., Ltd., and "P-d" and "F-a" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

作為氰酸酯系硬化劑,可舉例如雙酚A二氰酸酯、多元酚氰酸酯、寡(3-亞甲基-1,5-伸苯基氰酸酯)、4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基苯基氰酸酯)、4,4’-亞乙基二苯基二氰酸酯、六氟雙酚A二氰酸酯、2,2-雙(4-氰酸酯)苯基丙烷、1,1-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基甲烷)、雙(4-氰酸酯-3,5-二甲基苯基)甲烷、1,3-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基-1-(甲基亞乙基))苯、雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)硫醚及雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)醚等的2官能氰酸酯樹脂;由苯酚酚醛清漆及甲酚酚醛清漆等所衍生的多官能氰酸酯樹脂;該等氰酸酯樹脂被一部分三嗪化的預聚合物等。作為氰酸酯系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出LONZA Japan公司製的「PT30」及「PT60」(苯酚酚醛清漆型多官能氰酸酯樹脂)、「ULL-950S」(多官能氰酸酯樹脂)、「BA230」、「BA230S75」(雙酚A二氰酸酯的一部分或全部被三嗪化而成為三量體的預聚合物)等。Examples of the cyanate-based hardener include bisphenol A dicyanate, polyphenol cyanate, oligo(3-methylene-1,5-phenylene cyanate), and 4,4′- Methylene bis (2,6-dimethylphenyl cyanate), 4,4'-ethylene diphenyl dicyanate, hexafluorobisphenol A dicyanate, 2,2-bis (4-cyanate) phenylpropane, 1,1-bis(4-cyanate phenylmethane), bis(4-cyanate-3,5-dimethylphenyl) methane, 1,3 -Bis(4-cyanate phenyl-1-(methylethylene))benzene, bis(4-cyanate phenyl) sulfide and bis(4-cyanate phenyl) ether, etc. 2 Functional cyanate resins; multifunctional cyanate resins derived from phenol novolak and cresol novolac; etc. These cyanate resins are partially triazineated prepolymers. Specific examples of the cyanate ester hardener include "PT30" and "PT60" (phenol novolak type multifunctional cyanate resin) manufactured by LONZA Japan, and "ULL-950S" (multifunctional cyanate Resin), "BA230", "BA230S75" (a part or all of bisphenol A dicyanate is triazineated to become a terpolymer prepolymer), etc.

作為碳二亞胺系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出Nisshinbo chemical公司製的「V-03」、「V-05」、「V-07」、「V-09」;Rhein Chemie公司製的Stabaxol(註冊商標)P等。Specific examples of the carbodiimide-based hardener include "V-03", "V-05", "V-07", and "V-09" manufactured by Nisshinbo Chemical; Statabaxol manufactured by Rhein Chemie. (Registered trademark) P, etc.

作為胺系硬化劑,可舉出於1分子內具有1個以上的胺基而成的硬化劑,可舉例如脂肪族胺類、聚醚胺類、脂環式胺類、芳香族胺類等,其中,就達成本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,較佳為芳香族胺類。胺系硬化劑,較佳為第1級胺或第2級胺,又較佳為第1級胺。作為胺系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基苯胺)、二苯基二胺基碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、4,4’-二胺基二苯基碸、3,3’-二胺基二苯基碸、m-苯二胺、m-二甲苯二胺、二乙基甲苯二胺、4,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、3,3’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基聯苯、2,2’-二甲基-4,4’-二胺基聯苯、3,3’-二羥基聯苯胺、2,2-雙(3-胺基-4-羥基苯基)丙烷、3,3-二甲基-5,5-二乙基-4,4-二苯基甲烷二胺、2,2-雙(4-胺基苯基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基)丙烷、1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、雙(4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基)碸、雙(4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基)碸等。胺系硬化劑亦可使用市售品,可舉例如日本化藥公司製的「KAYABOND C-200S」、「KAYABOND C-100」、「KAYAHARD A-A」、「KAYAHARD A-B」、「KAYAHARD A-S」、三菱化學公司製的「Epicure W」等。Examples of the amine-based hardener include hardeners having one or more amine groups in one molecule, and examples thereof include aliphatic amines, polyetheramines, alicyclic amines, and aromatic amines. Among them, from the viewpoint of achieving the desired effect of the invention, aromatic amines are preferred. The amine-based hardener is preferably a first-level amine or a second-level amine, and more preferably a first-level amine. Specific examples of the amine-based hardener include 4,4'-methylenebis(2,6-dimethylaniline), diphenyldiamine sulfone, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl Methane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfone, 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl ash, m-phenylenediamine, m-xylenediamine, diethyltoluenediamine, 4 ,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, 2,2'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl Benzene, 3,3'-dihydroxybenzidine, 2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)propane, 3,3-dimethyl-5,5-diethyl-4,4 -Diphenylmethanediamine, 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl)propane, 1,3-bis (3-Aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 4,4'-bis( 4-aminophenoxy) biphenyl, bis(4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl) satin, bis(4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl) satin, etc. Amine-based hardeners can also use commercially available products, such as "KAYABOND C-200S", "KAYABOND C-100", "KAYAHARD AA", "KAYAHARD AB", "KAYAHARD AS", and Mitsubishi, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. "Epicure W" manufactured by the Chemical Company, etc.

作為酸酐系硬化劑,可舉出於1分子內具有1個以上的酸酐基而成的硬化劑。作為酸酐系硬化劑的具體例,可舉出鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基納迪克酸酐、氫化甲基納迪克酸酐、三烷基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、十二烯基琥珀酸酐、5-(2,5-二側氧基四氫-3-呋喃基)-3-甲基-3-環己烯-1,2-二羧酸酐、偏苯三酸酐、1,2,4,5-苯四酸酐、二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐、聯苯四羧酸二酐、萘四羧酸二酐、氧基二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、3,3’-4,4’-二苯基碸四羧酸二酐、1,3,3a,4,5,9b-六氫-5-(四氫-2,5-二側氧基-3-呋喃基)-萘并[1,2-C]呋喃-1,3-二酮、乙二醇雙(無水偏苯三甲酸酯)、苯乙烯與馬來酸共聚合而成的苯乙烯・馬來酸樹脂等的聚合物型的酸酐等。Examples of the acid anhydride-based hardener include hardeners having one or more acid anhydride groups in one molecule. Specific examples of the acid anhydride hardener include phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and methylhexahydrophthalic acid. Dicarboxylic anhydride, methyl nadic anhydride, hydrogenated methyl nadic anhydride, trialkyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dodecenyl succinic anhydride, 5-(2,5-bi- pendant tetrahydro-3 -Furyl)-3-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, biphenyl Tetracarboxylic dianhydride, naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydride, oxydiphthalic dianhydride, 3,3'-4,4'-diphenyl ash tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,3,3a,4 ,5,9b-hexahydro-5-(tetrahydro-2,5-bi- pendant-3-furanyl)-naphtho[1,2-C]furan-1,3-dione, ethylene glycol Polymeric acid anhydrides such as bis (anhydrous trimellitate), styrene and maleic acid copolymerized with styrene and maleic acid resin, etc.

上述之中,就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,作為(B)硬化劑較佳為選自酚系硬化劑、活性酯系硬化劑及碳二亞胺系硬化劑中的1種以上。Among the above, from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained, the (B) hardener is preferably selected from phenol-based hardeners, active ester-based hardeners, and carbodiimide-based hardeners. More than one species.

(A)環氧樹脂與(B)硬化劑的量比,以[(A)成分的環氧基的合計數]:[(B)硬化劑的反應基的合計數]的比率計算,較佳為1:0.01~1:20的範圍,又較佳為1:0.05~1:10,更佳為1:0.1~1:8。於此,所謂的「(A)環氧樹脂的環氧基數」,係指將樹脂組成物中存在的(A)環氧樹脂的不揮發成分的質量除以環氧當量的值予以全部合計所得之值。又,所謂的「(B)硬化劑的活性基數」,係指將樹脂組成物中存在的(B)硬化劑的不揮發成分的質量除以活性基當量的值予以全部合計所得之值。藉由將(A)環氧樹脂與(B)硬化劑的量比設為上述範圍內,能夠顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果,進而,通常係可更提升樹脂組成物層的硬化物的耐熱性。(A) The amount ratio of epoxy resin and (B) hardener is calculated as the ratio of [total number of epoxy groups of component (A)]: [total number of reactive groups of (B) hardener], preferably It is in the range of 1:0.01 to 1:20, preferably 1:0.05 to 1:10, and more preferably 1:0.1 to 1:8. Here, the term "(A) epoxy resin number of epoxy resin" refers to the total value obtained by dividing the mass of the non-volatile component of (A) epoxy resin present in the resin composition by the epoxy equivalent. Value. In addition, the "(B) active group number of the hardener" refers to a value obtained by dividing the mass of the non-volatile component of the (B) hardener present in the resin composition by the equivalent of the active group and adding up all of them. By setting the amount ratio of (A) epoxy resin to (B) hardener within the above range, the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained, and further, it is usually a hardened product that can further enhance the resin composition layer Heat resistance.

(B)硬化劑的含量,就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,相對於樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分100質量%,較佳為0.1質量%以上,又較佳為0.3質量%以上,更佳為0.5質量%以上;較佳為20質量%以下,又較佳為15質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下。(B) The content of the hardener, from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably, it is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 100% by mass of the nonvolatile component in the resin composition. 0.3% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more; preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less.

<(C)苯乙烯系彈性體> 樹脂組成物含有(C)苯乙烯系彈性體。通常而言,(C)苯乙烯系彈性體、與(A)環氧樹脂、(B)硬化劑及(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂的相溶性為高。因此,可抑制(A)成分及(B)成分、與(D-1)成分的相分離。因而,由於可抑制水容易浸入的相界面的產生,故能夠得到高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性為優異的硬化物。又,可使透濕係數調整為較低。<(C) Styrene-based elastomer> The resin composition contains (C) a styrene-based elastomer. Generally, (C) a styrene-based elastomer, (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a hardener, and (D-1) a resin having a (meth)acryloyl group are highly compatible. Therefore, the phase separation of the component (A) and the component (B) and the component (D-1) can be suppressed. Therefore, since the generation of the phase interface where water easily penetrates can be suppressed, it is possible to obtain a cured product having excellent insulation reliability after a high-temperature and high-humidity environment test. Also, the moisture permeability coefficient can be adjusted to be low.

作為(C)苯乙烯系彈性體,可使用包含重複單位(苯乙烯單位)的任意的彈性體,前述重複單位具有將苯乙烯聚合而得到的構造。(C)苯乙烯系彈性體亦可為共聚物,其係包含和前述的苯乙烯單位為不同的任意的重複單位來與苯乙烯單位組合而成的共聚物。As the (C) styrene-based elastomer, any elastomer including a repeating unit (styrene unit) can be used, and the repeating unit has a structure obtained by polymerizing styrene. (C) The styrene-based elastomer may also be a copolymer, which is a copolymer containing any repeating unit different from the aforementioned styrene unit and combined with the styrene unit.

作為任意的重複單位,可舉例如:具有將共軛二烯聚合而得到的構造的重複單位(共軛二烯單位)、具有將前述重複單位氫化而得到的構造的重複單位(氫化共軛二烯單位)等。Examples of arbitrary repeating units include a repeating unit having a structure obtained by polymerizing a conjugated diene (conjugated diene unit), and a repeating unit having a structure obtained by hydrogenating the aforementioned repeating unit (hydrogenated conjugated diene) Ene units) etc.

作為共軛二烯,可舉例如丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基丁二烯、1,3-戊二烯、1,3-己二烯等的脂肪族共軛二烯;氯丁二烯等的鹵化脂肪族共軛二烯等。作為共軛二烯,就可顯著地得到本發明的效果之觀點而言,較佳為脂肪族共軛二烯,又較佳為丁二烯。共軛二烯係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。Examples of conjugated dienes include aliphatic conjugates such as butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethylbutadiene, 1,3-pentadiene, and 1,3-hexadiene. Diene; halogenated aliphatic conjugated diene such as chloroprene. As the conjugated diene, from the viewpoint that the effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably, the aliphatic conjugated diene is preferable, and the butadiene is also preferable. One type of conjugated diene can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination.

(C)苯乙烯系彈性體亦可為無規共聚物,但就可顯著地得到本發明的效果之觀點而言,較佳為嵌段共聚物。作為(C)苯乙烯系彈性體,較佳為苯乙烯-共軛二烯嵌段共聚物、氫化苯乙烯-共軛二烯共聚物。作為特佳的(C)苯乙烯系彈性體可舉例如下述之嵌段共聚物:具有包含苯乙烯單位的聚合嵌段來作為至少1個的末端嵌段,且具有包含共軛二烯單位或氫化共軛二烯單位的聚合嵌段來作為至少1個的中間嵌段而成的嵌段共聚物。(C) The styrene-based elastomer may be a random copolymer, but from the viewpoint that the effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably, a block copolymer is preferred. The (C) styrene-based elastomer is preferably a styrene-conjugated diene block copolymer or a hydrogenated styrene-conjugated diene copolymer. Examples of particularly preferred (C) styrene-based elastomers include block copolymers having a polymer block containing styrene units as at least one end block and having a conjugated diene unit or A block copolymer obtained by hydrogenating a polymerized block of a conjugated diene unit as at least one middle block.

所謂的氫化苯乙烯-共軛二烯嵌段共聚物,係表示具有將苯乙烯-共軛二烯嵌段共聚物的不飽和鍵氫化而得到的構造的嵌段共聚物。通常而言,該氫化苯乙烯-共軛二烯嵌段共聚物係脂肪族的不飽和鍵會被氫化,而苯環等的芳香族的不飽和鍵未被氫化。The so-called hydrogenated styrene-conjugated diene block copolymer refers to a block copolymer having a structure obtained by hydrogenating the unsaturated bond of the styrene-conjugated diene block copolymer. Generally, the hydrogenated styrene-conjugated diene block copolymer-based aliphatic unsaturated bond is hydrogenated, while the aromatic unsaturated bond such as a benzene ring is not hydrogenated.

作為(C)苯乙烯系彈性體的具體例,可舉例苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBS)、苯乙烯-異戊二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SIS)、苯乙烯-乙烯-丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEBS)、苯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEPS)、苯乙烯-乙烯-乙烯-丙烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEEPS)、苯乙烯-丁二烯-丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBBS)、苯乙烯-丁二烯二嵌段共聚物、氫化苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物、氫化苯乙烯-異戊二烯嵌段共聚物、氫化苯乙烯-丁二烯無規共聚物等。Specific examples of the (C) styrene-based elastomer include styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS), styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SIS), Styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer (SEBS), styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene block copolymer (SEPS), styrene-ethylene-ethylene-propylene-styrene block copolymer (SEEPS), styrene-butadiene-butene-styrene block copolymer (SBBS), styrene-butadiene diblock copolymer, hydrogenated styrene-butadiene block copolymer, hydrogenated benzene Ethylene-isoprene block copolymer, hydrogenated styrene-butadiene random copolymer, etc.

(C)苯乙烯系彈性體的重量平均分子量(Mw),就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,較佳為1000~500000,又較佳為2000~300000,更佳為3000~200000。(C)苯乙烯系彈性體的重量平均分子量,可和(A)環氧樹脂的重量平均分子量以相同的方法來進行測定。(C) The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the styrene-based elastomer is preferably 1,000 to 500,000, more preferably 2,000 to 300,000, and more preferably from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained. 3000~200000. (C) The weight average molecular weight of the styrene-based elastomer can be measured in the same manner as (A) the weight average molecular weight of the epoxy resin.

作為(C)苯乙烯系彈性體中的苯乙烯單位的含量,將(C)成分設為100質量%時,較佳為61質量%以上,又較佳為63質量%以上,更佳為65質量%以上。上限方面,較佳為80質量%以下,又較佳為75質量%以下,更佳為70質量%以下。藉由將苯乙烯單位的含量設為上述範圍內,能夠更提高與(A)環氧樹脂及(B)硬化劑的相溶性,可得到高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性為優異的硬化物。又,可使透濕係數調整為較低。前述的苯乙烯單位的含量,例如,可依據構成(C)成分的單體的置入量來進行測定。As the content of styrene units in the (C) styrene-based elastomer, when the (C) component is set to 100% by mass, it is preferably 61% by mass or more, still preferably 63% by mass or more, and more preferably 65 Mass% or more. The upper limit is preferably 80% by mass or less, more preferably 75% by mass or less, and even more preferably 70% by mass or less. By setting the content of the styrene unit within the above range, the compatibility with the (A) epoxy resin and (B) hardener can be further improved, and the insulation reliability after the high-temperature and high-humidity environment test can be obtained with excellent curing Thing. Also, the moisture permeability coefficient can be adjusted to be low. The content of the aforementioned styrene unit can be measured, for example, based on the amount of the monomer constituting the component (C).

(C)成分可使用市售品,可舉例如氫化苯乙烯系熱可塑性彈性體「H1041」、「Tuftec H1043」、「Tuftec P2000」、「Tuftec MP10」(旭化成公司製);環氧化苯乙烯-丁二烯熱可塑性彈性體「Epofriend AT501」、「CT310」(Daicel公司製);具有羥基的變性苯乙烯系彈性體「Septon HG252」(Kuraray公司製);具有羧基的變性苯乙烯系彈性體「Tuftec N503M」、具有胺基的變性苯乙烯系彈性體「Tuftec N501」、具有酸酐基的變性苯乙烯系彈性體「Tuftec M1913」(‎Asahi Kasei Chemicals公司製);未變性苯乙烯系彈性體「Septon S8104」(Kuraray公司製)等。(C)成分係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。(C) As the component, commercially available products can be used, and examples include hydrogenated styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers "H1041", "Tuftec H1043", "Tuftec P2000", "Tuftec MP10" (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation); epoxidized styrene- Butadiene thermoplastic elastomer "Epofriend AT501", "CT310" (made by Daicel); modified styrene elastomer with hydroxyl group "Septon HG252" (made by Kuraray); modified styrene elastomer with carboxyl group" Tuftec N503M", modified styrene elastomer with amine group "Tuftec N501", modified styrene elastomer with acid anhydride group "Tuftec M1913" (made by Asahi Kasei Chemicals); unmodified styrene elastomer " Septon S8104" (manufactured by Kuraray), etc. (C) The component system can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

(C)成分的含量,就可顯著地得到本發明的效果之觀點而言,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為0.5質量%以上,又較佳為0.6質量%以上,更佳為0.7質量%以上。上限方面,較佳為18質量%以下,又較佳為15質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下、4質量%以下。(C) The content of the component is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and preferably 0.6 when the nonvolatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass from the viewpoint that the effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably. The mass% or more, more preferably 0.7 mass% or more. In terms of the upper limit, it is preferably 18% by mass or less, and more preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and 4% by mass or less.

將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時的(C)成分的含量定為C1,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時的(B)成分的含量定為B1。此時,就可顯著地得到本發明的效果之觀點而言,C1/B1較佳為0.01以上,又較佳為0.05以上,更佳為0.1以上;較佳為10以下,又較佳為5以下,更佳為3以下。The content of the (C) component when the non-volatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass is defined as C1, and the content of the (B) component when the non-volatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass is defined as B1. At this time, from the viewpoint that the effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably, C1/B1 is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.05 or more, and even more preferably 0.1 or more; preferably 10 or less, and more preferably 5 Below, more preferably 3 or less.

<(D)具有自由基聚合性不飽和基的樹脂> 第一實施形態的樹脂組成物,(D)具有自由基聚合性不飽和基的樹脂之中含有(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂。第二實施形態的樹脂組成物則含有(D)具有自由基聚合性不飽和基的樹脂。<(D) Resin with radical polymerizable unsaturated group> In the resin composition of the first embodiment, (D) the resin having a radical polymerizable unsaturated group contains (D-1) a resin having a (meth)acryloyl group. The resin composition of the second embodiment contains (D) a resin having a radical polymerizable unsaturated group.

作為第二實施形態的樹脂組成物的一實施形態,(D)成分為包含(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂的態樣。又,作為其他的一實施形態,係包含(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂及(D-2)具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂的態樣。就可顯著地得到本發明的效果之觀點而言,樹脂組成物較佳為同時包含(D-1)成分及(D-2)成分。As one embodiment of the resin composition of the second embodiment, the component (D) is an aspect including (D-1) a resin having a (meth)acryloyl group. In addition, as another embodiment, it includes (D-1) a resin having a (meth)acryloyl group and (D-2) a resin having a vinyl phenyl group. From the viewpoint that the effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably, the resin composition preferably contains both the component (D-1) and the component (D-2).

所謂的自由基聚合性不飽和基,係指具有乙烯性雙鍵的基,前述乙烯性雙鍵係藉由活性能量線的照射而展現出硬化性者。作為如此般的基,可舉例如乙烯基、乙烯基苯基、丙烯醯基、甲基丙烯醯基、馬來醯亞胺基、反丁烯二醯基(fumaroyl)、順丁烯二醯基(maleoyl),以選自乙烯基苯基、丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基中的1種為較佳。The so-called radical polymerizable unsaturated group refers to a group having an ethylenic double bond, and the ethylenic double bond is one that exhibits curing properties by irradiation of active energy rays. Examples of such a group include vinyl, vinylphenyl, acryl, methacryl, maleimide, fumaroyl, and cis-butadienyl. (maleoyl) is preferably one kind selected from vinylphenyl, acryl and methacryl.

-(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂- 樹脂組成物通常為含有(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂。藉由使樹脂組成物中含有(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂,可得到介電正切為低的硬化物。若使用(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂時,通常而言可使該硬化物的介電正切降低,但是(D-1)成分係具有與(A)成分及(B)成分產生相分離之傾向。然而,本發明中係進而藉由組合並含有(C)成分而抑制了相分離,能夠得到高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性為優異、介電正切為低的硬化物。又,藉由抑制相分離,可使透濕係數調整為較低。 在此,所謂的用語「(甲基)丙烯酸」,係包含丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸以及此等的組合。-(D-1)Resin with (meth)acryloyl group- The resin composition is usually a resin containing (D-1) having a (meth)acryloyl group. By including (D-1) a resin having a (meth)acryloyl group in the resin composition, a hardened product having a low dielectric tangent can be obtained. When (D-1) a resin having a (meth)acryloyl group is used, the dielectric tangent of the cured product can generally be reduced, but the (D-1) component system has the same properties as (A) component and (B ) The components tend to separate. However, in the present invention, by further combining and containing the component (C), phase separation is suppressed, and a cured product having excellent insulation reliability after a high-temperature and high-humidity environment test and having a low dielectric tangent can be obtained. Also, by suppressing phase separation, the moisture permeability coefficient can be adjusted to be low. Here, the term "(meth)acrylic acid" includes acrylic acid and methacrylic acid and combinations of these.

就得到介電正切為低的硬化物之觀點而言,(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂係較佳為於每1分子中具有2個以上的(甲基)丙烯醯基。 所謂的用語「(甲基)丙烯醯基」,係包含丙烯醯基及甲基丙烯醯基以及此等的組合。From the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product having a low dielectric tangent, the (D-1) resin system having a (meth)acryloyl group preferably has two or more (meth)acryloyl groups per molecule. base. The term "(meth)acryloyl" refers to acryloyl and methacryloyl and combinations of these.

就得到介電正切為低的硬化物之觀點而言,(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂較佳為具有環狀構造。作為環狀構造,較佳為2價的環狀基。作為2價的環狀基,可任意為包含脂環式構造的環狀基或包含芳香環構造的環狀基。又,可具有複數個2價的環狀基。From the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product having a low dielectric tangent, (D-1) the resin having a (meth)acryloyl group preferably has a ring structure. The ring structure is preferably a divalent ring group. The divalent cyclic group may be any cyclic group containing an alicyclic structure or a cyclic group containing an aromatic ring structure. In addition, it may have a plurality of divalent cyclic groups.

就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,2價的環狀基較佳為3員環以上,又較佳為4員環以上,更佳為5員環以上;較佳為20員環以下,又較佳為15員環以下,更佳為10員環以下。又,作為2價的環狀基,可為單環構造,亦可為多環構造。From the standpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably, the divalent cyclic group is preferably at least 3 member rings, more preferably at least 4 member rings, more preferably at least 5 member rings; preferably Below 20 member rings, preferably below 15 member rings, more preferably below 10 member rings. The bivalent cyclic group may have a single ring structure or a multi-ring structure.

2價的環狀基中的環,除了碳原子以外,亦可藉由雜原子來構成環的骨架。作為雜原子,可舉例如氧原子、硫原子、氮原子等,較佳為氧原子。前述的環中可具有1個雜原子,亦可具有2個以上。In addition to carbon atoms, the ring in the divalent cyclic group may be constituted by a heteroatom. Examples of heteroatoms include oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms, nitrogen atoms, and the like, and oxygen atoms are preferred. The aforementioned ring may have one heteroatom or two or more.

作為2價的環狀基的具體例,可舉例下述的2價的基(i)~(xi)。其中,作為2價的環狀基較佳為(x)或(xi)。

Figure 02_image001
As specific examples of the divalent cyclic group, the following divalent groups (i) to (xi) can be mentioned. Among them, the divalent cyclic group is preferably (x) or (xi).
Figure 02_image001

2價的環狀基亦可具有取代基。作為如此般的取代基,可舉例如鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、芳基、芳烷基、矽基、醯基、醯氧基、羧基、磺酸基、氰基、硝基、羥基、巰基、側氧基等,較佳為烷基。The divalent cyclic group may have a substituent. Examples of such a substituent include a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, a silyl group, an acyl group, an acyloxy group, a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a cyano group, a nitro group, and a hydroxyl group , Mercapto, pendant, etc., preferably alkyl.

(甲基)丙烯醯基可直接鍵結於2價的環狀基,亦可介隔著2價的連結基來進行鍵結。作為2價的連結基,可舉例如伸烷基、伸烯基、伸芳基、伸雜芳基、 -C(=O)O-、-O-、-NHC(=O)-、-NC(=O)N-、-NHC(=O)O-、-C(=O)-、-S-、-SO-、-NH-等,亦可為組合複數個該等而成的基。作為伸烷基,較佳為碳原子數1~10的伸烷基,又較佳為碳原子數1~6的伸烷基,更佳為碳原子數1~5的伸烷基或碳原子數1~4的伸烷基。伸烷基可任意為直鏈、分支或環狀。作為如此般的伸烷基,可舉例如亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、伸丁基、伸戊基、伸己基、1,1-二甲基伸乙基等,較佳為亞甲基、伸乙基、1,1-二甲基伸乙基。作為伸烯基,較佳為碳原子數2~10的伸烯基,又較佳為碳原子數2~6的伸烯基,更佳為碳原子數2~5的伸烯基。作為伸芳基、伸雜芳基,較佳為碳原子數6~20的伸芳基或伸雜芳基,又較佳為碳原子數6~10的伸芳基或伸雜芳基。作為2價的連結基,較佳為伸烷基,其中,較佳為亞甲基、1,1-二甲基伸乙基。The (meth)acryloyl group may be directly bonded to a divalent cyclic group, or may be bonded via a divalent linking group. Examples of the divalent linking group include alkylene, alkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, -C(=O)O-, -O-, -NHC(=O)-, and -NC (=O)N-, -NHC(=O)O-, -C(=O)-, -S-, -SO-, -NH-, etc., may also be a combination of a plurality of such bases. The alkylene group is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylene group or carbon atom having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. Number 1 to 4 alkylene. The alkylene group may be any linear, branched or cyclic. Examples of such alkylene groups include methylene group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, 1,1-dimethylethyl group, etc. Methyl, ethylidene, 1,1-dimethylethylidene. The alkenyl group is preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms. The arylene group and the heteroarylene group are preferably a C 6-20 arylene group or a hetero aryl group, and more preferably a C 6-10 carbon arylene group or a heteroaryl group. The divalent linking group is preferably an alkylene group, and among them, methylene and 1,1-dimethylethylidene are preferable.

(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂,較佳為以下述式(1)表示。

Figure 02_image003
(式(1)中,R1 及R4 分別獨立表示(甲基)丙烯醯基,R2 及R3 分別獨立表示2價的連結基,環A表示2價的環狀基)。(D-1) A resin having a (meth)acryloyl group, preferably represented by the following formula (1).
Figure 02_image003
(In formula (1), R 1 and R 4 each independently represent a (meth)acryloyl group, R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a divalent linking group, and ring A represents a divalent cyclic group).

R1 及R4 分別獨立表示丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基,較佳為丙烯醯基。R 1 and R 4 each independently represent an acryl group or a methacryl group, preferably acryl group.

R2 及R3 分別獨立表示2價的連結基。作為2價的連結基,係與上述的2價的連結基為相同。R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a divalent linking group. The divalent linking group is the same as the above-mentioned divalent linking group.

環A表示2價的環狀基。作為環A,係與上述的2價的環狀基為相同。Ring A represents a divalent cyclic group. The ring A is the same as the above-mentioned divalent cyclic group.

環A亦可具有取代基。作為取代基,係與上述的2價的環狀基可具有的取代基為相同。Ring A may have a substituent. As a substituent, it is the same as the substituent which the above-mentioned divalent cyclic group may have.

以下為表示(D-1)成分的具體例,但本發明並不被限定於此。

Figure 02_image005
The following are specific examples showing the component (D-1), but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Figure 02_image005

(D-1)成分可使用市售品,可舉例如新中村化學工業公司製的「A-DOG」、共榮社化學公司製的「DCP-A」等。(D-1)成分係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。(D-1) A commercially available product can be used as a component, for example, "A-DOG" by Shin Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., "DCP-A" by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd., etc. (D-1) The component system may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

(D-1)成分的分子量,就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,較佳為2000以下,又較佳為1000以下,更佳為500以下。下限方面,較佳為100以上,又較佳為200以上,更佳為300以上。(D-1) The molecular weight of the component is preferably 2,000 or less, more preferably 1,000 or less, and even more preferably 500 or less from the viewpoint that the effect expected by the present invention can be remarkably obtained. In terms of the lower limit, it is preferably 100 or more, more preferably 200 or more, and still more preferably 300 or more.

(D-1)成分的數平均分子量,就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,較佳為3000以下,又較佳為2500以下,更佳為2000以下、1500以下。下限方面,較佳為100以上,又較佳為300以上,更佳為500以上、1000以上。數平均分子量係使用凝膠滲透層析(GPC)所測得的聚苯乙烯換算的數平均分子量。(D-1) The number average molecular weight of the component is preferably 3,000 or less, more preferably 2500 or less, and more preferably 2,000 or less and 1500 or less from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained. In terms of the lower limit, it is preferably 100 or more, more preferably 300 or more, and more preferably 500 or more and 1,000 or more. The number average molecular weight is the number average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).

(D-1)成分的含量,就可顯著地得到本發明的效果之觀點而言,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為5質量%以上,又較佳為10質量%以上,更佳為15質量%以上。上限方面,較佳為50質量%以下,又較佳為40質量%以下,更佳為30質量%以下。(D-1) The content of the component is preferably 5% by mass or more when the nonvolatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass from the viewpoint that the effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably. 10% by mass or more, more preferably 15% by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, and still more preferably 30% by mass or less.

-(D-2)具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂- 除了(D-1)成分以外,樹脂組成物較佳為進一步含有(D-2)具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂。所謂的乙烯基苯基,係具有下述所示之構造的基。

Figure 02_image007
(*表示鍵結鍵)。-(D-2) Resin having a vinyl phenyl group-In addition to the (D-1) component, the resin composition preferably further contains (D-2) a resin having a vinyl phenyl group. The so-called vinyl phenyl group has a structure shown below.
Figure 02_image007
(* indicates bonding key).

(D-2)具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂,就得到介電正切為低的硬化物之觀點而言,較佳為於每1分子中具有2個以上的乙烯基苯基。(D-2) From the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product having a low dielectric tangent, the resin having a vinyl phenyl group preferably has two or more vinyl phenyl groups per molecule.

(D-2)具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂,就得到介電正切為低的硬化物之觀點而言,較佳為具有環狀構造。作為環狀構造,較佳為2價的環狀基。作為2價的環狀基,可任意為包含脂環式構造的環狀基或包含芳香環構造的環狀基。又,可具有複數個2價的環狀基。(D-2) The resin having a vinyl phenyl group preferably has a ring structure from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product having a low dielectric tangent. The ring structure is preferably a divalent ring group. The divalent cyclic group may be any cyclic group containing an alicyclic structure or a cyclic group containing an aromatic ring structure. In addition, it may have a plurality of divalent cyclic groups.

就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,2價的環狀基較佳為3員環以上,又較佳為4員環以上,更佳為5員環以上;較佳為20員環以下,又較佳為15員環以下,更佳為10員環以下。又,作為2價的環狀基,可為單環構造,亦可為多環構造。From the standpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably, the divalent cyclic group is preferably at least 3 member rings, more preferably at least 4 member rings, more preferably at least 5 member rings; preferably Below 20 member rings, preferably below 15 member rings, more preferably below 10 member rings. The bivalent cyclic group may have a single ring structure or a multi-ring structure.

2價的環狀基中的環,除了碳原子以外,亦可藉由雜原子來構成環的骨架。作為雜原子,可舉例如氧原子、硫原子、氮原子等,較佳為氧原子。前述的環中可具有1個雜原子,亦可具有2個以上。In addition to carbon atoms, the ring in the divalent cyclic group may be constituted by a heteroatom. Examples of heteroatoms include oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms, nitrogen atoms, and the like, and oxygen atoms are preferred. The aforementioned ring may have one heteroatom or two or more.

作為2價的環狀基的具體例,可舉例下述的2價的基(xii)或(xiii)。

Figure 02_image009
(2價的基(xii)、(xiii)中,R1 、R2 、R5 、R6 、R7 、R11 及R12 分別獨立表示鹵素原子、碳原子數6以下的烷基或苯基,R3 、R4 、R8 、R9 及R10 分別獨立表示氫原子、鹵素原子、碳原子數6以下的烷基或苯基)。As specific examples of the divalent cyclic group, the following divalent groups (xii) or (xiii) can be mentioned.
Figure 02_image009
(In the divalent groups (xii) and (xiii), R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 11 and R 12 each independently represent a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 6 or less carbon atoms or benzene Radicals, R 3 , R 4 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 6 or less carbon atoms or a phenyl group).

作為鹵素原子,可舉例氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子。作為碳原子數6以下的烷基,可舉例甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基等,較佳為甲基。作為R1 、R2 、R5 、R6 、R7 、R11 及R12 ,較佳以甲基來表示。R3 、R4 、R8 、R9 及R10 ,較佳為氫原子或甲基。Examples of halogen atoms include fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms, and iodine atoms. Examples of the alkyl group having 6 or less carbon atoms include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, and hexyl, and methyl is preferred. R 1 , R 2 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 11 and R 12 are preferably represented by methyl groups. R 3 , R 4 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 are preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

又,2價的環狀基亦可為組合複數個2價的環狀基。作為組合2價的環狀基的具體例,可舉例以下述的式(a)表示的2價的環狀基(2價的基(a))。

Figure 02_image011
(式(a)中,R21 、R22 、R25 、R26 、R27 、R31 、R32 、R35 及R36 分別獨立表示鹵素原子、碳原子數6以下的烷基或苯基,R23 、R24 、R28 、R29 、R30 、R33 及R34 分別獨立表示氫原子、鹵素原子、碳原子數6以下的烷基或苯基,n及m為表示0~300的整數,但不包括n及m之一方為0之情形)。In addition, the divalent cyclic group may be a combination of plural divalent cyclic groups. As a specific example of combining divalent cyclic groups, a divalent cyclic group (divalent group (a)) represented by the following formula (a) can be given.
Figure 02_image011
(In formula (a), R 21 , R 22 , R 25 , R 26 , R 27 , R 31 , R 32 , R 35 and R 36 each independently represent a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 6 or less carbon atoms or a phenyl group , R 23 , R 24 , R 28 , R 29 , R 30 , R 33 and R 34 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group or a phenyl group having 6 or less carbon atoms, and n and m represent 0 to 300 ), but does not include the case where one of n and m is 0).

R21 、R22 、R35 及R36 ,係與2價的基(xii)中的R1 為相同。R23 、R24 、R33 及R34 ,係與2價的基(xii)中的R3 為相同。R25 、R26 、R27 、R31 及R32 ,係與式(xiii)中的R5 為相同。R28 、R29 及R30 ,係與式(xiii)中的R8 為相同。R 21 , R 22 , R 35 and R 36 are the same as R 1 in the divalent group (xii). R 23 , R 24 , R 33 and R 34 are the same as R 3 in the divalent group (xii). R 25 , R 26 , R 27 , R 31 and R 32 are the same as R 5 in formula (xiii). R 28 , R 29 and R 30 are the same as R 8 in formula (xiii).

n及m為表示0~300的整數。但不包括n及m之一方為0之情形。作為n及m,較佳為表示1~100的整數,又較佳為表示1~50的整數,更較佳為表示1~10的整數。n及m可為相同或相異。n and m are integers representing 0 to 300. It does not include the case where one of n and m is 0. As n and m, it is preferable that it represents the integer of 1-100, and it is still more preferable that it represents the integer of 1-50, and it is more preferable that it represents the integer of 1-10. n and m can be the same or different.

2價的環狀基亦可具有取代基。作為取代基,係與(D-1)成分中的2價的環狀基可具有的取代基為相同。The divalent cyclic group may have a substituent. The substituent is the same as the substituent that the divalent cyclic group in the component (D-1) may have.

乙烯基苯基可直接鍵結於2價的環狀基,亦可介隔著2價的連結基來進行鍵結。作為2價的連結基,可如同在「-(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂-」的欄位中所說明般。作為2價的連結基,較佳為伸烷基,其中,較佳為亞甲基。The vinyl phenyl group may be directly bonded to a divalent cyclic group, or may be bonded via a divalent linking group. The divalent linking group can be as explained in the column "-(D-1) Resin having (meth)acryloyl group-"). The divalent linking group is preferably an alkylene group, and among them, a methylene group is preferred.

(D-2)具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂,較佳為以下述式(2)表示。

Figure 02_image013
(式(2)中,R41 及R42 分別獨立表示2價的連結基,環B表示2價的環狀基)。(D-2) A resin having a vinyl phenyl group, preferably represented by the following formula (2).
Figure 02_image013
(In formula (2), R 41 and R 42 each independently represent a divalent linking group, and ring B represents a divalent cyclic group).

R41 及R42 分別獨立表示2價的連結基。作為2價的連結基,係與上述的2價的連結基為相同。R 41 and R 42 each independently represent a divalent linking group. The divalent linking group is the same as the above-mentioned divalent linking group.

環B表示2價的環狀基。作為環B,係與上述的2價的環狀基為相同。Ring B represents a divalent cyclic group. The ring B is the same as the above-mentioned divalent cyclic group.

環B亦可具有取代基。作為取代基,係與上述的2價的環狀基可具有的取代基為相同。Ring B may have a substituent. As a substituent, it is the same as the substituent which the above-mentioned divalent cyclic group may have.

以下為表示(D-2)成分的具體例,但本發明並不限定於此。

Figure 02_image015
(n1係與式(a)中的n為相同,m1係與式(a)中的m為相同)。The following are specific examples showing the component (D-2), but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Figure 02_image015
(n1 is the same as n in formula (a), and m1 is the same as m in formula (a)).

(D-2)成分可使用市售品,可舉例如Mitsubishi Gas Chemical公司製的「OPE-2St」等。(D-2)成分係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。(D-2) As a component, a commercial item can be used, For example, "OPE-2St" by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical company etc. are mentioned. (D-2) The component system may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

(D-2)成分的數平均分子量,就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,較佳為3000以下,又較佳為2500以下,更佳為2000以下、1500以下。下限方面,較佳為100以上,又較佳為300以上,更佳為500以上、1000以上。數平均分子量係可與(D-1)成分以相同的方法來進行測定。(D-2) The number average molecular weight of the component is preferably 3000 or less, more preferably 2500 or less, and more preferably 2000 or less and 1500 or less from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained. In terms of the lower limit, it is preferably 100 or more, more preferably 300 or more, and more preferably 500 or more and 1,000 or more. The number average molecular weight system can be measured in the same manner as the component (D-1).

(D-2)成分的含量,就可顯著地得到本發明的效果之觀點而言,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為5質量%以上,又較佳為10質量%以上,更佳為15質量%以上。上限方面,較佳為50質量%以下,又較佳為40質量%以下,更佳為30質量%以下。(D-2) The content of the component is preferably 5% by mass or more when the nonvolatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass from the viewpoint that the effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably. 10% by mass or more, more preferably 15% by mass or more. The upper limit is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, and still more preferably 30% by mass or less.

樹脂組成物較佳為同時包含(D-1)成分及(D-2)成分。此時,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時的(D-1)成分的含量定為D1,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時的(D-2)成分的含量定為D2之情形時,D2/D1較佳為0.1以上,又較佳為0.3以上,更佳為0.5以上。上限方面,較佳為10以下,又較佳為5以下,更佳為3以下。藉由將D2/D1設為上述範圍內,可得到高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性為優異的硬化物。又,可使透濕係數調整為較低。The resin composition preferably contains both the component (D-1) and the component (D-2). At this time, the content of the (D-1) component when the nonvolatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass is defined as D1, and the (D-) when the nonvolatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass. 2) When the content of the component is D2, D2/D1 is preferably 0.1 or more, more preferably 0.3 or more, and still more preferably 0.5 or more. The upper limit is preferably 10 or less, more preferably 5 or less, and even more preferably 3 or less. By setting D2/D1 within the above range, a cured product having excellent insulation reliability after a high-temperature and high-humidity environment test can be obtained. Also, the moisture permeability coefficient can be adjusted to be low.

<(E)無機填充材> 除了上述成分以外,樹脂組成物亦可進一步含有(E)無機填充材來作為任意的成分。<(E) Inorganic filler> In addition to the above components, the resin composition may further contain (E) an inorganic filler as an arbitrary component.

作為無機填充材的材料為使用無機化合物。作為無機填充材的材料的例子,可舉例二氧化矽、氧化鋁、玻璃、堇青石、矽氧化物、硫酸鋇、碳酸鋇、滑石、黏土、雲母粉、氧化鋅、水滑石、水鋁礦、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、氧化鎂、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氮化錳、硼酸鋁、碳酸鍶、鈦酸鍶、鈦酸鈣、鈦酸鎂、鈦酸鉍、氧化鈦、氧化鋯、鈦酸鋇、鈦酸鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鈣、磷酸鋯及鎢磷酸鋯等。該等之中,以二氧化矽為特別適合。作為二氧化矽,可舉例如無定形二氧化矽、熔融二氧化矽、結晶二氧化矽、合成二氧化矽、中空二氧化矽等。又,作為二氧化矽係以球狀二氧化矽為較佳。(E)無機填充材係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。As the material of the inorganic filler, an inorganic compound is used. Examples of the material of the inorganic filler include silicon dioxide, alumina, glass, cordierite, silicon oxide, barium sulfate, barium carbonate, talc, clay, mica powder, zinc oxide, hydrotalcite, gibbsite, Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, boron nitride, aluminum nitride, manganese nitride, aluminum borate, strontium carbonate, strontium titanate, calcium titanate, magnesium titanate, bismuth titanate , Titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, barium titanate, barium titanate zirconate, barium zirconate, calcium zirconate, zirconium phosphate and tungsten zirconium phosphate. Among these, silicon dioxide is particularly suitable. Examples of silicon dioxide include amorphous silicon dioxide, fused silicon dioxide, crystalline silicon dioxide, synthetic silicon dioxide, hollow silicon dioxide, and the like. Furthermore, spherical silica is preferred as the silica system. (E) One type of inorganic fillers may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為(E)無機填充材的市售品,可舉例如 Denca公司製的「UFP-30」;Nippon Steel & Sumikin Materials公司製的「SP60-05」、「SP507-05」; Admatechs公司製的「YC100C」、「YA050C」、「 YA050C-MJE」、「YA010C」;Tokuyama公司製的「 Shirufiru NSS-3N」、「Shirufiru NSS-4N」、「Shirufiru NSS-5N」;Admatechs公司製的「SC2500SQ」、「SO-C4」、「SO-C2」、「SO-C1」等。As a commercially available product of (E) an inorganic filler, for example, "UFP-30" by Denca; Nippon Steel & Sumikin "SP60-05" and "SP507-05" manufactured by Materials; Admatechs' "YC100C", "YA050C", " "YA050C-MJE", "YA010C"; "Tokuyama Corporation" Shirufiru NSS-3N", "Shirufiru NSS-4N", "Shirufiru NSS-5N"; Admatechs' "SC2500SQ", "SO-C4", "SO-C2", "SO-C1", etc.

(E)無機填充材的平均粒徑,就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,較佳為0.01μm以上,又較佳為0.05μm以上,特佳為0.1μm以上;較佳為5μm以下,又較佳為2μm以下,更佳為1μm以下。(E) The average particle diameter of the inorganic filler is preferably 0.01 μm or more, more preferably 0.05 μm or more, and particularly preferably 0.1 μm or more from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be remarkably obtained. It is preferably 5 μm or less, more preferably 2 μm or less, and even more preferably 1 μm or less.

(E)無機填充材的平均粒徑係可藉由基於米氏(Mie)散射理論之雷射繞射・散射法來進行測定。具體而言係藉由以下之方式來進行測定:藉由雷射繞射散射式粒徑分布測定裝置,以體積基準來製作無機填充材的粒徑分布,並藉由將該均粒徑(median diameter)作為平均粒徑。測定樣品係可使用秤取無機填充材100mg、甲基乙基酮10g至管形瓶中,藉以超音波使其分散10分鐘者。將測定樣品使用雷射繞射式粒徑分布測定裝置,以藍色及紅色設為使用光源波長,利用流通槽方式來測定(E)無機填充材的體積基準的粒徑分布,可從所得到的粒徑分布算出平均粒徑來作為均粒徑。作為雷射繞射式粒徑分布測定裝置,可舉例如堀場製作所公司製「LA-960」等。(E) The average particle diameter of the inorganic filler can be measured by the laser diffraction/scattering method based on the Mie scattering theory. Specifically, the measurement is performed by the following method: a laser diffraction scattering type particle size distribution measuring device is used to prepare the particle size distribution of the inorganic filler on a volume basis, and the average particle size (median diameter) as the average particle diameter. For the measurement sample system, 100 mg of inorganic filler and 10 g of methyl ethyl ketone can be weighed into a vial and dispersed by ultrasound for 10 minutes. Using a laser diffraction particle size distribution measuring device for the measurement sample, using blue and red as the wavelength of the light source, and measuring the volume-based particle size distribution of (E) the inorganic filler using a flow channel method, available from The average particle diameter is calculated as the average particle diameter of the particle size distribution of. As a laser diffraction type particle size distribution measuring apparatus, for example, "LA-960" manufactured by HORIBA, Ltd. may be mentioned.

(E)無機填充材的比表面積,就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,較佳為1m2 /g以上,又較佳為2m2 /g以上,特佳為3m2 /g以上。上限並無特別限制,但較佳為60m2 /g以下、50m2 /g以下或40m2 /g以下。比表面積為依據BET法,利用比表面積測定裝置(Mountech公司製Macsorb HM-1210)來將氮氣吸附於試料表面,使用BET多點法來算出並得到比表面積。The specific surface area (E) an inorganic filler, can be obtained significantly view of the desired effect of the present invention, it is preferably 1m 2 / g or more, and preferably 2m 2 / g or more, particularly preferably 3m 2 /g or more. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 60 m 2 /g or less, 50 m 2 /g or less, or 40 m 2 /g or less. The specific surface area is based on the BET method, and a specific surface area measuring device (Macsorb HM-1210 manufactured by Mountech) is used to adsorb nitrogen to the surface of the sample, and the specific surface area is calculated using the BET multipoint method.

(E)無機填充材,就提高耐濕性及分散性之觀點而言,以經表面處理劑進行處理為較佳。作為表面處理劑,可舉例如含有氟的矽烷偶合劑、胺基矽烷系偶合劑、環氧基矽烷系偶合劑、巰基矽烷系偶合劑、矽烷系偶合劑、烷氧基矽烷、有機矽氮烷化合物、鈦酸酯系偶合劑等。又,表面處理劑係可使用單獨1種類、亦可任意地組合2種類以上來使用。(E) The inorganic filler is preferably treated with a surface treatment agent from the viewpoint of improving moisture resistance and dispersibility. Examples of surface treatment agents include fluorine-containing silane coupling agents, aminosilane coupling agents, epoxy silane coupling agents, mercaptosilane coupling agents, silane coupling agents, alkoxysilanes, and organic silazane. Compounds, titanate-based coupling agents, etc. In addition, the surface treatment agent system may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds arbitrarily.

作為表面處理劑的市售品,可舉例如信越化學工業公司製「KBM403」(3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM803」(3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBE903」(3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM573」(N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「SZ-31」(六甲基二矽氮烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM103」(苯基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM-4803」(長鏈環氧基型矽烷偶合劑)、信越化學工業公司製「KBM-7103」(3,3,3-三氟丙基三甲氧基矽烷)等。Examples of commercially available products for surface treatment agents include "KBM403" (3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and "KBM803" (3-mercaptopropyltrimethyl) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Oxysilane), "KBE903" (3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "KBM573" (N-phenyl-3-aminopropyltrimethoxy) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Silane), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "SZ-31" (hexamethyldisilazane), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "KBM103" (phenyltrimethoxysilane), Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. "KBM-4803" (Long-chain epoxy type silane coupling agent), "KBM-7103" (3,3,3-trifluoropropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., etc.

藉由表面處理劑之表面處理的程度,就無機填充材的分散性提升之觀點而言,以限制在指定的範圍內為較佳。具體而言係無機填充材100質量份,以經0.2質量份~5質量份的表面處理劑來進行表面處理為較佳,以經0.2質量份~3質量份來進行表面處理為較佳,以經0.3質量份~2質量份來進行表面處理為較佳。The degree of surface treatment by the surface treatment agent is preferably limited to the specified range from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler. Specifically, it is 100 parts by mass of the inorganic filler, and surface treatment with 0.2 to 5 parts by mass of surface treatment agent is preferred, and surface treatment with 0.2 to 3 parts by mass is preferred. It is preferable to perform surface treatment with 0.3 to 2 parts by mass.

藉由表面處理劑之表面處理的程度係可藉由無機填充材的每單位表面積的碳量來進行評估。無機填充材的每單位表面積的碳量,就無機填充材的分散性提升之觀點而言,以0.02mg/m2 以上為較佳,以0.1mg/m2 以上為又較佳,以0.2mg/m2 以上為更佳。另一方面,就抑制樹脂清漆的熔融黏度及在薄片形態下的熔融黏度的上昇之觀點而言,以1mg/m2 以下為較佳,以0.8mg/m2 以下為又較佳,以0.5mg/m2 以下為更佳。The degree of surface treatment by the surface treatment agent can be evaluated by the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler. The amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler is preferably 0.02 mg/m 2 or more, and preferably 0.1 mg/m 2 or more, 0.2 mg from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler. /m 2 or more is more preferable. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of suppressing the increase in the melt viscosity of the resin varnish and the melt viscosity in the form of a sheet, 1 mg/m 2 or less is preferable, and 0.8 mg/m 2 or less is more preferable, and 0.5 Below mg/m 2 is better.

無機填充材的每單位表面積的碳量係可於藉由溶劑(例如甲基乙基酮(MEK)),對表面處理後的無機填充材進行洗淨處理後來進行測定。具體而言,將作為溶劑的充分量的MEK加入至經表面處理劑進行表面處理後的無機填充材中,以25℃超音波洗淨5分鐘。去除上澄液並使固形分乾燥後,使用碳分析計,能夠測定無機填充材的每單位表面積的碳量。作為碳分析計係可使用堀場製作所公司製「EMIA-320V」等。The amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler can be measured by washing the surface-treated inorganic filler with a solvent (for example, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)). Specifically, a sufficient amount of MEK as a solvent is added to the inorganic filler subjected to surface treatment with a surface treatment agent, and washed with ultrasonic waves at 25° C. for 5 minutes. After removing the supernatant liquid and drying the solid content, a carbon analyzer can be used to measure the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler. As the carbon analysis system, "EMIA-320V" manufactured by HORIBA, Ltd. can be used.

(E)無機填充材的含量,就降低介電正切之觀點而言,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為50質量%以上,又較佳為51質量%以上,更佳為52質量%以上;較佳為90質量%以下,又較佳為85質量%以下,更佳為80質量%以下。(E) From the viewpoint of reducing the dielectric tangent, when the nonvolatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, it is preferably 50% by mass or more, and more preferably 51% by mass from the viewpoint of reducing the dielectric tangent The above is more preferably 52% by mass or more; preferably 90% by mass or less, more preferably 85% by mass or less, and even more preferably 80% by mass or less.

將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時的(E)成分的含量定為E1,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時的(D-2)成分的含量定為D2之情形時,D2+E1較佳為85質量%以下,又較佳為83質量%以下,更佳為80質量%以下。下限方面,較佳為50質量%以上,又較佳為55質量%以上,更佳為60質量%以上。藉由將D2+E1設為上述範圍內,能夠得到透濕係數為更低的硬化物。The content of the (E) component when the nonvolatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass is defined as E1, and the content of the (D-2) component when the nonvolatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass In the case of D2, D2+E1 is preferably 85% by mass or less, preferably 83% by mass or less, and more preferably 80% by mass or less. In terms of the lower limit, it is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 55% by mass or more, and still more preferably 60% by mass or more. By setting D2+E1 within the above range, a cured product having a lower moisture permeability coefficient can be obtained.

<(F)硬化促進劑> 除了上述成分以外,樹脂組成物亦可進一步包含(F)硬化促進劑來作為任意的成分。<(F) Hardening accelerator> In addition to the above components, the resin composition may further contain (F) a hardening accelerator as an optional component.

作為硬化促進劑,可舉例如磷系硬化促進劑、胺系硬化促進劑、咪唑系硬化促進劑、胍系硬化促進劑、金屬系硬化促進劑等。其中,較佳為磷系硬化促進劑、胺系硬化促進劑、咪唑系硬化促進劑、金屬系硬化促進劑,又較佳為胺系硬化促進劑、咪唑系硬化促進劑、金屬系硬化促進劑。硬化促進劑係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。Examples of the curing accelerator include phosphorus-based curing accelerators, amine-based curing accelerators, imidazole-based curing accelerators, guanidine-based curing accelerators, and metal-based curing accelerators. Among them, phosphorus-based hardening accelerators, amine-based hardening accelerators, imidazole-based hardening accelerators, and metal-based hardening accelerators are preferred, and amine-based hardening accelerators, imidazole-based hardening accelerators, and metal-based hardening accelerators are also preferred . One type of hardening accelerator may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為磷系硬化促進劑,可舉例如三苯基膦、硼酸鏻化合物、四苯基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、n-丁基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、四丁基鏻癸酸鹽、(4-甲基苯基)三苯基鏻硫氰酸鹽、四苯基鏻硫氰酸鹽、丁基三苯基鏻硫氰酸鹽等,較佳為三苯基膦、四丁基鏻癸酸鹽。Examples of the phosphorus-based hardening accelerator include triphenylphosphine, phosphonium borate compounds, tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenylborate, n-butylphosphonium tetraphenylborate, tetrabutylphosphonium decanoate, (4 -Methylphenyl) triphenylphosphonium thiocyanate, tetraphenylphosphonium thiocyanate, butyl triphenylphosphonium thiocyanate, etc., preferably triphenylphosphine, tetrabutylphosphonium decanoic acid salt.

作為胺系硬化促進劑,可舉例如三乙基胺、三丁基胺等的三烷基胺、4-二甲基胺基砒啶、苄基二甲基胺、2,4,6,-參(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚、1,8-二吖雙環(5,4,0)-十一烯等,較佳為4-二甲基胺基砒啶、1,8-二吖雙環(5,4,0)-十一烯。Examples of the amine-based hardening accelerator include trialkylamines such as triethylamine and tributylamine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, benzyldimethylamine, 2,4,6,- Ginseng (dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, 1,8-diazepine (5,4,0)-undecene, etc., preferably 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 1,8-bis Acridine bicyclic (5,4,0)-undecene.

作為咪唑系硬化促進劑,可舉例如2-甲基咪唑、2-十一烷基咪唑、2-十七烷基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-甲基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑偏苯三甲酸酯、1-氰乙基-2-苯基咪唑偏苯三甲酸酯、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-十一烷基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-乙基-4’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪、2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]-乙基-s-三嗪異氰脲酸加成物、2-苯基咪唑異氰脲酸加成物、2-苯基-4,5-二羥基甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥甲基咪唑、2,3-二氫-1H-吡咯[1,2-a]苯并咪唑、1-十二烷基-2-甲基-3-苄基咪唑鎓氯化物、2-甲基咪唑啉、2-苯基咪唑啉等的咪唑化合物及咪唑化合物與環氧樹脂的加成物,較佳為2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-苯基咪唑。Examples of the imidazole-based hardening accelerator include 2-methylimidazole, 2-undecylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, and 2-ethyl-4-methyl Imidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl-4- Methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole trimellitate, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole trimellitic acid Ester, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-dec Monoalkyl imidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-ethyl-4'-methylimidazolyl-(1')] -Ethyl-s-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-s-triazine isocyanurate adduct, 2 -Phenylimidazole isocyanurate adduct, 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole, 2,3-dihydro -1H-pyrrole[1,2-a]benzimidazole, 1-dodecyl-2-methyl-3-benzylimidazolium chloride, 2-methylimidazoline, 2-phenylimidazoline, etc. The imidazole compound and the adduct of the imidazole compound and the epoxy resin are preferably 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole and 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole.

作為咪唑系硬化促進劑可使用市售品,可舉例如三菱化學公司製的「P200-H50」等。As the imidazole-based hardening accelerator, a commercially available product can be used, and examples thereof include "P200-H50" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation.

作為胍系硬化促進劑,可舉例如二氰二胺、1-甲基胍、1-乙基胍、1-環己基胍、1-苯基胍、1-(o-甲苯基)胍、二甲基胍、二苯基胍、三甲基胍、四甲基胍、五甲基胍、1,5,7-三吖雙環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、7-甲基-1,5,7-三吖雙環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯、1-甲基雙胍、1-乙基雙胍、1-n-丁基雙胍、1-n-十八烷基雙胍、1,1-二甲基雙胍、1,1-二乙基雙胍、1-環己基雙胍、1-烯丙基雙胍、1-苯基雙胍、1-(o-甲苯基)雙胍等,較佳為二氰二胺、1,5,7-三吖雙環[4.4.0]癸-5-烯。Examples of the guanidine hardening accelerator include dicyandiamine, 1-methylguanidine, 1-ethylguanidine, 1-cyclohexylguanidine, 1-phenylguanidine, 1-(o-tolyl)guanidine, diacetyl Methylguanidine, diphenylguanidine, trimethylguanidine, tetramethylguanidine, pentamethylguanidine, 1,5,7-triacbicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, 7-methyl-1 ,5,7-Triabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene, 1-methyl biguanide, 1-ethyl biguanide, 1-n-butyl biguanide, 1-n-octadecyl biguanide, 1 ,1-dimethyl biguanide, 1,1-diethyl biguanide, 1-cyclohexyl biguanide, 1-allyl biguanide, 1-phenyl biguanide, 1-(o-tolyl) biguanide, etc., preferably Dicyandiamine, 1,5,7-triacryl bicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene.

作為金屬系硬化促進劑,可舉例如鈷、銅、鋅、鐵、鎳、錳、錫等的金屬之有機金屬錯合物或有機金屬鹽。作為有機金屬錯合物的具體例,可舉出乙醯基丙酮酸鈷(II)、乙醯基丙酮酸鈷(III)等的有機鈷錯合物、乙醯基丙酮酸銅(II)等的有機銅錯合物、乙醯基丙酮酸鋅(II)等的有機鋅錯合物、乙醯基丙酮酸鐵(III)等的有機鐵錯合物、乙醯基丙酮酸鎳(II)等的有機鎳錯合物、乙醯基丙酮酸錳(II)等的有機錳錯合物等。作為有機金屬鹽,可舉出例如辛酸鋅、辛酸錫、環烷酸鋅、環烷酸鈷、硬脂酸錫、硬脂酸鋅等。Examples of the metal-based hardening accelerator include organometallic complexes or organometallic salts of metals such as cobalt, copper, zinc, iron, nickel, manganese, and tin. Specific examples of the organometallic complex include organic cobalt complexes such as cobalt (II) acetylacetonate, cobalt (III) acetoacetate, and copper (II) acetoacetate. Organic copper complexes, organic zinc complexes such as zinc (II) acetylacetonate, organic iron complexes such as iron (III) acetylacetonate, nickel (II) acetylacetonate Such as organic nickel complexes, organic manganese complexes such as manganese (II) acetonyl pyruvate, etc. Examples of the organic metal salt include zinc octoate, tin octoate, zinc naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate, tin stearate, and zinc stearate.

(F)硬化促進劑的含量,就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為0.01質量%以上,又較佳為0.03質量%以上,更佳為0.05質量%以上;較佳為0.3質量%以下,又較佳為0.2質量%以下,更佳為0.1質量%以下。(F) The content of the hardening accelerator, from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably, when the nonvolatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass, it is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, and It is preferably 0.03% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more; preferably 0.3% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 0.1% by mass or less.

<(G)聚合起始劑> 除了上述成分以外,樹脂組成物亦可進一步包含(G)聚合起始劑來作為任意的成分。通常而言,(G)聚合起始劑為具有促進(D)成分中的自由基聚合性不飽和基的交聯之機能。(G)聚合起始劑係可單獨使用1種類、或可合併2種類以上來使用。<(G) polymerization initiator> In addition to the above components, the resin composition may further contain (G) a polymerization initiator as an optional component. Generally, the (G) polymerization initiator has a function of promoting the crosslinking of the radical polymerizable unsaturated group in the (D) component. (G) The polymerization initiator system may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

作為(G)聚合起始劑,可舉例如t-丁基異苯丙基過氧化物、t-丁基過氧基乙酸酯、α,α’-二(t-丁基過氧基)二異丙基苯、t-丁基過氧基月桂酸酯、t-丁基過氧基-2-乙基己酸酯、t-丁基過氧基新癸酸酯、t-丁基過氧基苯甲酸酯等的過氧化物。Examples of the (G) polymerization initiator include t-butyl isophenylpropyl peroxide, t-butyl peroxyacetate, and α,α′-bis(t-butylperoxy) Diisopropylbenzene, t-butylperoxylaurate, t-butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-butylperoxy neodecanoate, t-butylperoxy Peroxides such as oxybenzoate.

作為(G)聚合起始劑的市售品,可舉例如日油公司製的「Perbutyl C」、「Perbutyl A」、「Perbutyl P」、「Perbutyl L」、「Perbutyl O」、「Perbutyl ND」、「Perbutyl Z」、「Percumyl P」、「Percumyl D」等。Examples of commercially available products as (G) polymerization initiators include "Perbutyl C", "Perbutyl A", "Perbutyl P", "Perbutyl L", "Perbutyl O", and "Perbutyl ND" manufactured by NOF Corporation. , "Perbutyl Z", "Percumyl P", "Percumyl D", etc.

(G)聚合起始劑的含量,就可顯著地得到本發明所期望之效果之觀點而言,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,較佳為0.01質量%以上,又較佳為0.05質量%以上,更佳為0.1質量%以上;較佳為1質量%以下,又較佳為0.5質量%以下,更佳為0.4質量%以下。(G) The content of the polymerization initiator is preferably 0.01% by mass or more when the nonvolatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass from the viewpoint that the desired effect of the present invention can be obtained remarkably. It is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more; preferably 1% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, more preferably 0.4% by mass or less.

<(H)其他的添加劑> 除了上述成分以外,樹脂組成物亦可進一步包含其他的添加劑來作為任意的成分。作為如此般的添加劑,可舉例如:熱可塑性樹脂(但不包括(C)成分及(D)成分);有機填充材;增黏劑;消泡劑;流平劑;密著性賦予劑等的樹脂添加劑等。該等的添加劑係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。<(H)Other additives> In addition to the above components, the resin composition may further contain other additives as arbitrary components. Examples of such additives include thermoplastic resins (but excluding (C) and (D) components); organic fillers; tackifiers; defoamers; leveling agents; adhesion imparting agents, etc. Resin additives. One type of these additives may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

<透濕係數> 第二實施形態的樹脂組成物為組合(A)~(D)成分,將樹脂組成物以200℃、90分鐘熱硬化後而得之硬化物,具有所謂的該硬化物的透濕係數為0g/mm・m2 ・24h以上10g/mm・m2 ・24h以下之特性。就使高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性成為良好之觀點而言,前述的硬化物的透濕係數為10g/mm・m2 ・24h以下,較佳為7g/mm・m2 ・24h以下,又較佳為5g/mm・m2 ・24h以下。下限方面為0g/mm・m2 ・24h以上,較佳為1g/mm・m2 ・24h以上,又較佳為1.3g/mm・m2 ・24h以上,更佳為1.5g/mm・m2 ・24h以上。又,將第一實施形態的樹脂組成物以200℃、90分鐘熱硬化後而得之硬化物,就所謂的該硬化物亦可成為高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性為良好之觀點而言,以具有前述範圍的透濕係數為佳。前述的透濕係數的測定係可依據後述的實施例中所記載之方法來進行測定。<Moisture permeability coefficient> The resin composition of the second embodiment is a cured product obtained by combining the components (A) to (D) and thermally curing the resin composition at 200°C for 90 minutes. The moisture permeability coefficient is 0g/mm・m 2 ・24h or more and 10g/mm・m 2 ・24h or less. From the viewpoint of making the insulation reliability after the high-temperature and high-humidity environment test good, the moisture permeability coefficient of the aforementioned hardened product is 10 g/mm・m 2 ・24h or less, preferably 7g/mm・m 2 ・24h or less It is preferably 5g/mm・m 2 ・24h or less. The lower limit is 0g/mm・m 2 ・24h or more, preferably 1g/mm・m 2 ・24h or more, and preferably 1.3g/mm・m 2 ・24h or more, more preferably 1.5g/mm・m 2 ・More than 24h. In addition, the cured product obtained by thermally curing the resin composition of the first embodiment at 200° C. for 90 minutes is considered to be good in terms of insulation reliability after a high temperature and high humidity environment test. In other words, it is preferable to have a moisture permeability coefficient in the aforementioned range. The aforementioned measurement of the moisture permeability coefficient can be performed according to the method described in the examples described later.

<樹脂組成物的物性、用途> 將樹脂組成物以200℃、90分鐘熱硬化後而得之硬化物,展現出所謂的介電正切為低之特性。因此,前述的硬化物係可獲得介電正切為低的絕緣層。作為介電正切,較佳為0.005以下,又較佳為0.0045以下、0.004以下。另一方面,介電正切的下限值並未特別限定,但可設為0.0001以上等。前述的介電正切的評估係可依據後述的實施例中所記載之方法來進行測定。<Physical properties and uses of resin composition> The cured product obtained by thermally curing the resin composition at 200°C for 90 minutes exhibits a characteristic that the dielectric tangent is low. Therefore, the aforementioned hardened system can obtain an insulating layer having a low dielectric tangent. The dielectric tangent is preferably 0.005 or less, and more preferably 0.0045 or less and 0.004 or less. On the other hand, the lower limit value of the dielectric tangent is not particularly limited, but can be set to 0.0001 or more. The aforementioned evaluation of the dielectric tangent can be measured according to the method described in the examples described later.

將樹脂組成物以130℃、30分鐘,之後以170℃、30分鐘熱硬化而得之硬化物,展現出所謂的即使是在高溫多濕的條件下絕緣可靠性亦為優異之特性。因此,前述的硬化物係可獲得絕緣可靠性為優異的絕緣層。若絕緣層的厚度為10±1μm時,絕緣電阻值較佳為107 Ω以上,又較佳為108 Ω以上,更佳為109 Ω以上、1010 Ω以上。上限方面並未特別限定,但可設為1015 Ω以下等。絕緣電阻值的測定之詳細係可依據後述的實施例中所記載之方法來進行測定。The cured product obtained by thermally curing the resin composition at 130°C for 30 minutes and then at 170°C for 30 minutes exhibits the so-called excellent insulation reliability even under high temperature and humidity conditions. Therefore, the aforementioned hardened system can obtain an insulating layer excellent in insulation reliability. When the thickness of the insulating layer is 10±1 μm, the insulation resistance value is preferably 10 7 Ω or more, more preferably 10 8 Ω or more, and more preferably 10 9 Ω or more and 10 10 Ω or more. The upper limit is not particularly limited, but may be 10 15 Ω or less. The details of the measurement of the insulation resistance value can be measured according to the method described in the examples described later.

將樹脂組成物以130℃、30分鐘,之後以170℃、30分鐘熱硬化而得之硬化物,通常為展現出所謂的與鍍敷導體層之間的密著強度(剝離強度)為優異之特性。因此,前述的硬化物係可獲得與鍍敷導體層的剝離強度為優異的絕緣層。作為剝離強度較佳為0.3kgf/cm以上,又較佳為0.4kgf/cm以上,更佳為0.5kgf/cm以上。另一方面,剝離強度的上限值並未特別限定,但可設為5kgf/cm以下等。前述的剝離強度的評估係可依據後述的實施例中所記載之方法來進行測定。The cured product obtained by heat curing the resin composition at 130°C for 30 minutes and then at 170°C for 30 minutes is usually excellent in exhibiting the so-called adhesion strength (peel strength) with the plated conductor layer characteristic. Therefore, the aforementioned hardened system can obtain an insulating layer excellent in peel strength from the plated conductor layer. The peel strength is preferably 0.3 kgf/cm or more, more preferably 0.4 kgf/cm or more, and even more preferably 0.5 kgf/cm or more. On the other hand, the upper limit of the peel strength is not particularly limited, but may be 5 kgf/cm or less. The aforementioned evaluation of the peel strength can be measured according to the method described in the examples described later.

本發明的樹脂組成物係可降低介電正切之同時,通常可獲得剝離強度為較大的絕緣層。因此,本發明的樹脂組成物係能夠適合使用於作為絕緣用途的樹脂組成物。具體而言,能夠適合使用於作為:用來形成在絕緣層上形成導體層(包含再配線層)之中,用來形成該絕緣層的樹脂組成物(形成導體層的絕緣層形成用樹脂組成物)。The resin composition of the present invention can reduce the dielectric tangent while generally obtaining an insulating layer with a large peel strength. Therefore, the resin composition system of the present invention can be suitably used as a resin composition for insulation applications. Specifically, it can be suitably used as: a resin composition for forming an insulating layer (including a redistribution layer) formed on an insulating layer (a resin composition for forming an insulating layer forming a conductive layer) Thing).

又,在後述的多層印刷配線板中,能夠適合使用於作為:用來形成多層印刷配線板的絕緣層的樹脂組成物(多層印刷配線板的絕緣層形成用樹脂組成物)、用來形成印刷配線板的層間絕緣層的樹脂組成物(印刷配線板的層間絕緣層形成用樹脂組成物)。其中,可特別適合使用於作為:具有頂部孔徑為45μm以下的通孔的絕緣層形成用的樹脂組成物;又,可特別適合使用於作為:厚度為20μm以下的絕緣層形成用的樹脂組成物。Moreover, in the multilayer printed wiring board described later, it can be suitably used as a resin composition for forming an insulating layer of a multilayer printed wiring board (a resin composition for forming an insulating layer of a multilayer printed wiring board), and for forming printing The resin composition of the interlayer insulating layer of the wiring board (the resin composition for forming the interlayer insulating layer of the printed wiring board). Among them, it can be particularly suitably used as: a resin composition for forming an insulating layer having a through hole having a top hole diameter of 45 μm or less; and can be particularly suitably used as: a resin composition for forming an insulating layer having a thickness of 20 μm or less .

又,例如,經由下述的(1)~(6)步驟來製造半導體晶片封裝體時,本發明的樹脂組成物亦能夠適合使用於作為:作為用來形成再配線層的絕緣層的再配線形成層用的樹脂組成物(再配線形成層形成用的樹脂組成物)及用來密封半導體晶片的樹脂組成物(半導體晶片密封用的樹脂組成物)。製造半導體晶片封裝體時,亦可進一步於密封層上形成再配線層。 (1)在基材上層合暫固定薄膜之步驟、 (2)將半導體晶片暫時固定至暫固定薄膜上之步驟、 (3)在半導體晶片上形成密封層之步驟、 (4)將基材及暫固定薄膜從半導體晶片上剝離之步驟、 (5)在半導體晶片的基材及暫固定薄膜為已剝離的面上形成作為絕緣層的再配線形成層之步驟及 (6)在再配線形成層上形成作為導體層的再配線層之步驟。Also, for example, when manufacturing a semiconductor chip package through the following steps (1) to (6), the resin composition of the present invention can also be suitably used as a rewiring as an insulating layer for forming a rewiring layer A resin composition for forming a layer (a resin composition for forming a rewiring formation layer) and a resin composition for sealing a semiconductor wafer (a resin composition for sealing a semiconductor wafer). When manufacturing a semiconductor chip package, a redistribution layer may be further formed on the sealing layer. (1) The step of laminating the temporary fixing film on the substrate, (2) The step of temporarily fixing the semiconductor wafer to the temporarily fixed film, (3) The step of forming the sealing layer on the semiconductor wafer, (4) The step of peeling the substrate and temporary fixing film from the semiconductor wafer, (5) Steps for forming a rewiring formation layer as an insulating layer on the surface where the substrate of the semiconductor wafer and the temporary fixing film are peeled off and (6) A step of forming a rewiring layer as a conductor layer on the rewiring formation layer.

又,本發明的樹脂組成物係可獲得零件埋置性為良好的絕緣層,故若印刷配線板為零件嵌入電路板時亦可適合使用。In addition, the resin composition system of the present invention can obtain an insulating layer with good embedding properties of parts, so that the printed wiring board can be suitably used when the parts are embedded in a circuit board.

[樹脂薄片] 本發明的樹脂薄片包含支撐體、與設置於該支撐體上的以本發明的樹脂組成物所形成的樹脂組成物層。[Resin sheet] The resin sheet of the present invention includes a support and a resin composition layer formed of the resin composition of the present invention provided on the support.

樹脂組成物層的厚度,就印刷配線板的薄型化、及該樹脂組成物的硬化物即使是薄膜亦能夠提供絕緣性為優異的硬化物之觀點而言,較佳為30μm以下,又較佳為20μm以下,更佳為15μm以下、10μm以下。樹脂組成物層的厚度的下限並未特別限定,但通常可設為1μm以上、5μm以上等。The thickness of the resin composition layer is preferably 30 μm or less from the viewpoint that the thickness of the printed wiring board and the cured product of the resin composition can provide a cured product with excellent insulation even if it is a thin film. It is 20 μm or less, more preferably 15 μm or less and 10 μm or less. The lower limit of the thickness of the resin composition layer is not particularly limited, but it can generally be 1 μm or more, 5 μm or more, and the like.

作為支撐體,可舉例如由塑膠材料所成的薄膜、金屬箔、脫模紙,以由塑膠材料所成的薄膜、金屬箔為較佳。Examples of the support include films, metal foils, and release papers made of plastic materials, and films and metal foils made of plastic materials are preferred.

作為支撐體若使用由塑膠材料所成的薄膜之情形時,作為塑膠材料可舉例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(以下有時簡稱為「PET」)、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(以下有時簡稱為「PEN」)等的聚酯;聚碳酸酯(以下有時簡稱為「PC」);聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)等的丙烯酸;環狀聚烯烴;三乙醯基纖維素(TAC);聚醚硫醚(PES);聚醚酮;聚醯亞胺等。其中,以聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯為較佳,以廉價的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯為特佳。When a film made of a plastic material is used as the support, examples of the plastic material include polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "PET") and polyethylene naphthalate. (Hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as "PEN") polyesters; polycarbonate (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as "PC"); acrylic acid such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA); cyclic polyolefins; triethyl amide Cellulose (TAC); polyether sulfide (PES); polyether ketone; polyimide, etc. Among them, polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate are preferred, and inexpensive polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferred.

作為支撐體若使用金屬箔之情形時,作為金屬箔可舉例如銅箔、鋁箔等。其中,較佳為銅箔。作為銅箔,可以使用由銅的單質金屬所成的箔、也可使用由銅與其他的金屬(例如錫、鉻、銀、鎂、鎳、鋯、矽、鈦等)的合金所成的箔。When a metal foil is used as the support, examples of the metal foil include copper foil and aluminum foil. Among them, copper foil is preferred. As the copper foil, a foil made of a simple metal of copper, or a foil made of an alloy of copper and other metals (such as tin, chromium, silver, magnesium, nickel, zirconium, silicon, titanium, etc.) may be used. .

支撐體係可以對接合於樹脂組成物層的面,施予消光處理、電暈放電處理、靜電抑制處理。The support system may apply matting treatment, corona discharge treatment, and static electricity suppression treatment to the surface bonded to the resin composition layer.

又,作為支撐體,亦可使用在與樹脂組成物層接合的面上具有脫模層的附帶脫模層的支撐體。作為可使用於附帶脫模層的支撐體的脫模層中的脫模劑,可舉例如由醇酸樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂及聚矽氧樹脂所成之群組中所選出的1種以上的脫模劑。附帶脫模層的支撐體,可使用市售品,可舉例如具有以醇酸樹脂系脫模劑為主成分的脫模層而成的PET薄膜的LINTEC公司製的「SK-1」、「AL-5」、「AL-7」、Toray公司製的「Lumirror T60」、帝人公司製的「PUREX」、Unitika公司製的「Unipeel」等。As the support, a support with a release layer having a release layer on the surface joined to the resin composition layer can also be used. Examples of the mold release agent that can be used in the mold release layer of the support with a mold release layer include, for example, the group consisting of alkyd resin, polyolefin resin, urethane resin, and polysiloxane resin More than one release agent selected. As the support with a release layer, a commercially available product can be used, and examples thereof include "SK-1" and "SK-1" manufactured by LINTEC Corporation, which have a PET film made of a release layer mainly composed of an alkyd resin-based release agent. "AL-5", "AL-7", "Lumirror T60" manufactured by Toray, "PUREX" manufactured by Teijin, "Unipeel" manufactured by Unitika, etc.

作為支撐體的厚度並未特別限定,但較佳為5μm~75μm的範圍,又較佳為10μm~60μm的範圍。尚,若使用附帶脫模層的支撐體之情形時,以附帶脫模層的支撐體全體的厚度設為上述範圍為較佳。The thickness of the support is not particularly limited, but it is preferably in the range of 5 μm to 75 μm, and more preferably in the range of 10 μm to 60 μm. In addition, when using the support body with a mold release layer, it is preferable to make the thickness of the whole support body with a mold release layer into the said range.

在一實施形態中,因應所需,樹脂薄片亦可進一步包含其他的層。作為上述其他的層,可舉例如:在不相接於樹脂組成物層的支撐體的面(即,和支撐體為相反側的面)上係可依據支撐體來設置保護薄膜等。保護薄膜的厚度並未特別限定,例如為1μm~40μm。藉由層合保護薄膜,可抑制對於樹脂組成物層的表面之灰塵等的附著或傷痕。In one embodiment, the resin sheet may further include other layers as required. As the other layers described above, for example, a protective film may be provided in accordance with the support on the surface of the support that does not contact the resin composition layer (that is, the surface opposite to the support). The thickness of the protective film is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 1 μm to 40 μm. By laminating the protective film, it is possible to suppress the adhesion or scratching of dust and the like on the surface of the resin composition layer.

樹脂薄片係可藉由例如下述般來製造:將樹脂組成物溶解至有機溶劑中來調製樹脂清漆,使用模塗佈機等將該樹脂清漆塗佈至支撐體上,進而使其進行乾燥而形成樹脂組成物層。The resin sheet can be produced by, for example, dissolving the resin composition in an organic solvent to prepare a resin varnish, applying the resin varnish to a support using a die coater, etc., and then drying it A resin composition layer is formed.

作為有機溶劑,可舉例如:丙酮、甲基乙基酮(MEK)及環己酮等的酮類;乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、溶纖劑乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯及卡必醇乙酸酯等的乙酸酯類;溶纖劑及丁基卡必醇等的卡必醇類;甲苯及二甲苯等的芳香族烴類;二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺(DMAc)及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等的醯胺系溶劑等。有機溶劑係可單獨使用1種類、或可組合2種類以上來使用。Examples of organic solvents include ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), and cyclohexanone; ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate Acetates such as carbitol acetate; carbitols such as cellosolve and butyl carbitol; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; dimethylformamide, dimethyl Acetamide-based solvents such as acetamide (DMAc) and N-methylpyrrolidone. One type of organic solvent can be used alone, or two or more types can be used in combination.

乾燥係可藉由加熱、噴吹熱風等的周知的方法來實施。乾燥條件並未特別限定,但以樹脂組成物層中的有機溶劑的含量成為10質量%以下,較佳為以成為5質量%以下來進行乾燥。依樹脂清漆中的有機溶劑的沸點而有所不同,例如若使用包含30質量%~60質量%的有機溶劑的樹脂清漆之情形時,藉由以50℃~150℃使其乾燥3分鐘~10分鐘,從而可形成樹脂組成物層。The drying system can be carried out by a well-known method such as heating and hot air blowing. The drying conditions are not particularly limited, but the drying is performed so that the content of the organic solvent in the resin composition layer is 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less. Depending on the boiling point of the organic solvent in the resin varnish, for example, if a resin varnish containing 30% by mass to 60% by mass of organic solvent is used, it is dried at 50°C to 150°C for 3 minutes to 10 Minutes to form a resin composition layer.

樹脂薄片係能夠捲取成輥狀來進行保存。若樹脂薄片具有保護薄膜之情形時,藉由將保護薄膜剝下從而變成能夠使用的樹脂薄片。The resin sheet system can be wound into a roll shape and stored. If the resin sheet has a protective film, it can be used as a resin sheet by peeling off the protective film.

[印刷配線板] 本發明的印刷配線板包含由本發明的樹脂組成物的硬化物所形成的絕緣層。[Printed wiring board] The printed wiring board of the present invention includes an insulating layer formed of a cured product of the resin composition of the present invention.

例如,使用上述的樹脂薄片,藉由包含下述(I)及(II)的步驟之方法,而可製造印刷配線板。 (I) 以樹脂薄片的樹脂組成物層與內層基板接合之方式,在內層基板上進行層合之步驟、 (II) 將樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化來形成絕緣層之步驟。For example, using the above resin sheet, a printed wiring board can be manufactured by a method including the following steps (I) and (II). (I) The step of laminating on the inner substrate by bonding the resin composition layer of the resin sheet to the inner substrate, (II) The step of thermally curing the resin composition layer to form an insulating layer.

步驟(I)中使用的「內層基板」,係指成為印刷配線板的基板的構件,可舉例如玻璃環氧基板、金屬基板、聚酯基板、聚醯亞胺基板、BT樹脂基板、熱硬化型聚苯醚基板等。又,該基板係可以在該一面或兩面具有導體層,且該導體層亦可進行圖型加工。在基板之一面或兩面上形成有導體層(電路)的內層基板,有時稱為「內層電路基板」。又,製造印刷配線板時,進而應形成的絕緣層及/或導體層的中間製造物,亦包含在本發明所謂的「內層基板」之中。印刷配線板若為零件嵌入電路板時,能夠使用嵌入有零件的內層基板。The "inner layer substrate" used in step (I) refers to a member that becomes a substrate of a printed wiring board, and examples thereof include glass epoxy substrates, metal substrates, polyester substrates, polyimide substrates, BT resin substrates, and thermal Hardened polyphenylene ether substrate, etc. In addition, the substrate may have a conductor layer on one or both sides, and the conductor layer may also be patterned. An inner layer substrate in which a conductor layer (circuit) is formed on one side or both sides of the substrate is sometimes called an "inner layer circuit substrate". In addition, when manufacturing a printed wiring board, an intermediate product of an insulating layer and/or a conductor layer to be formed is also included in the so-called "inner substrate" of the present invention. When the printed wiring board is a component-embedded circuit board, an inner substrate with embedded components can be used.

內層基板與樹脂薄片的層合,可藉由例如從支撐體側將樹脂薄片與內層基板加熱壓黏,而來進行。作為將樹脂薄片與內層基板加熱壓黏之構件(以下亦稱為「加熱壓黏構件」),可舉例如經加熱的金屬板(SUS鏡板等)或金屬輥(SUS輥)等。尚,為使樹脂薄片充分追隨內層基板的表面凹凸,並非將加熱壓黏構件與樹脂薄片直接壓製,而是以介隔耐熱橡膠等的彈性材來進行壓製為較佳。The lamination of the inner substrate and the resin sheet can be performed by, for example, heating and pressing the resin sheet and the inner substrate from the support side. Examples of the member that heat-pressure bonds the resin sheet and the inner layer substrate (hereinafter also referred to as "heat-pressure bonding member") include, for example, a heated metal plate (SUS mirror plate, etc.), a metal roll (SUS roll), and the like. In addition, in order to make the resin sheet sufficiently follow the surface unevenness of the inner layer substrate, it is not preferable to directly press the thermocompression bonding member and the resin sheet, but to press with an elastic material such as heat-resistant rubber.

內層基板與樹脂薄片的層合,可藉由真空層合法來實施。真空層合法中,加熱壓黏溫度係較佳為60℃~160℃,又較佳為80℃~140℃的範圍,加熱壓黏壓力係較佳為0.098MPa~1.77MPa,又較佳為0.29MPa~1.47MPa的範圍,加熱壓黏時間係較佳為20秒鐘~400秒鐘,又較佳為30秒鐘~300秒鐘的範圍。層合係較佳以壓力26.7hPa以下的減壓條件下來實施。The lamination of the inner substrate and the resin sheet can be carried out by vacuum lamination. In the vacuum lamination method, the heating and pressing temperature is preferably in the range of 60°C to 160°C, and preferably in the range of 80°C to 140°C, and the heating and pressing pressure is in the range of 0.098MPa to 1.77MPa, and preferably 0.29 In the range of MPa to 1.47 MPa, the heating and pressing time is preferably 20 seconds to 400 seconds, and more preferably 30 seconds to 300 seconds. The lamination system is preferably carried out under a reduced pressure of 26.7 hPa or less.

層合係可藉由市售的真空貼合機來進行。作為市售的真空貼合機,可舉例如名機製作所公司製的真空加壓式貼合機、Nikko・materials公司製的真空貼合機、分批式真空加壓貼合機等。The lamination system can be performed by a commercially available vacuum laminator. As a commercially available vacuum bonding machine, for example, a vacuum press-type bonding machine made by Meiji Manufacturing Co., Ltd., a vacuum bonding machine made by Nikko・materials, a batch-type vacuum press bonding machine, etc. may be mentioned.

於層合後,可藉由在常壓下(大氣壓下)、例如將加熱壓黏構件從支撐體側來進行壓製(press),從而進行已層合的樹脂薄片的平滑化處理。平滑化處理的壓製條件係可設定與上述層合的加熱壓黏條件為相同的條件。平滑化處理係可藉由市售的貼合機來進行。尚,層合與平滑化處理亦可使用上述市售的真空貼合機來連續地進行。After lamination, the laminated resin sheet can be smoothed by pressing under normal pressure (at atmospheric pressure), for example, by pressing the heated pressure-bonding member from the support side. The pressing conditions of the smoothing treatment can be set to the same conditions as the above-mentioned laminating heat and pressure bonding conditions. The smoothing treatment can be performed by a commercially available bonding machine. Still, the lamination and smoothing treatment can also be continuously performed using the above-mentioned commercially available vacuum bonding machine.

可以在步驟(I)與步驟(II)之間來去除支撐體,亦可以在步驟(II)之後來去除支撐體。The support body can be removed between step (I) and step (II), and can also be removed after step (II).

步驟(II)中,將樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化來形成絕緣層。樹脂組成物層的熱硬化條件並未特別限定,可使用形成印刷配線板的絕緣層時一般所採用的條件。In step (II), the resin composition layer is thermally cured to form an insulating layer. The thermosetting conditions of the resin composition layer are not particularly limited, and conditions generally adopted when forming the insulating layer of the printed wiring board can be used.

例如,樹脂組成物層的熱硬化條件會依據樹脂組成物的種類等而有所差異,硬化溫度較佳為120℃~240℃,又較佳為150℃~220℃,更佳為170℃~210℃。硬化時間較佳為5分鐘~120分鐘,又較佳為10分鐘~100分鐘,更佳可設為15分鐘~100分鐘。For example, the thermosetting conditions of the resin composition layer vary depending on the type of resin composition, etc. The curing temperature is preferably 120°C to 240°C, more preferably 150°C to 220°C, and more preferably 170°C 210℃. The hardening time is preferably 5 minutes to 120 minutes, more preferably 10 minutes to 100 minutes, and more preferably 15 minutes to 100 minutes.

在使樹脂組成物層進行熱硬化前,亦可在低於硬化溫度的溫度下對樹脂組成物層進行預加熱。例如在使樹脂組成物層熱硬化之前,可藉以50℃以上未滿120℃(較佳為60℃以上115℃以下,又較佳為70℃以上110℃以下)的溫度,對樹脂組成物層預加熱5分鐘以上(較佳為5分鐘~150分鐘,又較佳為15分鐘~120分鐘,更佳為15分鐘~100分鐘)。Before thermally curing the resin composition layer, the resin composition layer may be preheated at a temperature lower than the curing temperature. For example, before the resin composition layer is thermally hardened, the resin composition layer may be applied at a temperature of 50°C or more but less than 120°C (preferably 60°C or more and 115°C or less, and more preferably 70°C or more and 110°C or less). Preheating for 5 minutes or more (preferably 5 minutes to 150 minutes, more preferably 15 minutes to 120 minutes, more preferably 15 minutes to 100 minutes).

由於絕緣層係藉由本發明的樹脂組成物的硬化物來形成,故能夠將絕緣層的厚度設為較薄。作為絕緣層的厚度,較佳為30μm以下,又較佳為20μm以下,更佳為15μm以下、10μm以下。樹脂組成物層的厚度的下限並未特別限定,但通常可設為1μm以上、5μm以上等。Since the insulating layer is formed by the cured product of the resin composition of the present invention, the thickness of the insulating layer can be made thin. The thickness of the insulating layer is preferably 30 μm or less, further preferably 20 μm or less, and more preferably 15 μm or less and 10 μm or less. The lower limit of the thickness of the resin composition layer is not particularly limited, but it can generally be 1 μm or more, 5 μm or more, and the like.

於製造印刷配線板時,亦可進而實施:(III)對絕緣層進行開孔之步驟、(IV)將絕緣層進行粗糙化處理之步驟、(V)形成導體層之步驟。該等的步驟(III)至步驟(V)係可根據被用於印刷配線板的製造中之該業者所周知的各種方法來實施。尚,將支撐體於步驟(II)之後來去除時,該支撐體的去除係可在步驟(II)與步驟(III)之間、在步驟(III)與步驟(IV)之間、或在步驟(IV)與步驟(V)之間來實施。又,因應所需重複實施步驟(II)~步驟(V)的絕緣層及導體層的形成,亦可形成多層配線板。When manufacturing a printed wiring board, it may be further implemented: (III) a step of opening the insulating layer, (IV) a step of roughening the insulating layer, and (V) a step of forming a conductor layer. These steps (III) to (V) can be carried out according to various methods well known to those used in the manufacture of printed wiring boards. Still, when the support is removed after step (II), the removal of the support may be between step (II) and step (III), between step (III) and step (IV), or in It is carried out between step (IV) and step (V). Furthermore, the multilayer wiring board may be formed by repeating the formation of the insulating layer and the conductor layer from step (II) to step (V) according to need.

步驟(III)係對絕緣層進行開孔之步驟,藉此在絕緣層上可形成通孔、穿通孔等的孔。步驟(III)係因應絕緣層的形成中使用的樹脂組成物的組成等,可使用例如鑽孔、雷射、等離子等來實施。孔的尺寸或形狀係可因應印刷配線板的設計來做適當決定。Step (III) is a step of opening the insulating layer, whereby holes such as through holes, through holes, etc. can be formed on the insulating layer. Step (III) is performed in accordance with the composition of the resin composition used in the formation of the insulating layer, and can be performed using, for example, drilling, laser, plasma, or the like. The size or shape of the hole can be appropriately determined according to the design of the printed wiring board.

由於絕緣層係藉由本發明的樹脂組成物的硬化物來形成,故能夠將頂部孔徑設為較小。作為前述的孔的頂部孔徑較佳為45μm以下,又較佳為40μm以下,又較佳為35μm以下。下限方面,可設為1μm以上等。Since the insulating layer is formed by the cured product of the resin composition of the present invention, the top hole diameter can be made small. The top diameter of the aforementioned holes is preferably 45 μm or less, more preferably 40 μm or less, and still more preferably 35 μm or less. In terms of the lower limit, it can be set to 1 μm or more.

步驟(IV)係將絕緣層進行粗糙化處理之步驟。一般而言,於該步驟(IV)中亦可進行膠渣的去除。粗糙化處理的程序、條件並未特別限定,可採用於形成印刷配線板的絕緣層時通常所使用的周知的程序、條件。又,可使用乾式或濕式。若藉由濺鍍來進行導體層之形成時,以例如使用電漿的除膠渣處理等的乾式來進行為較佳。特別是,若上述的樹脂組成物於步驟(III)中的開孔為使用UV(紫外線)雷射時,具有可有效地抑制膠渣之傾向,而適合於乾式除膠渣。Step (IV) is a step of roughening the insulating layer. Generally speaking, the slag can also be removed in this step (IV). The procedures and conditions of the roughening treatment are not particularly limited, and well-known procedures and conditions generally used when forming an insulating layer of a printed wiring board can be adopted. In addition, a dry type or a wet type can be used. When the conductor layer is formed by sputtering, it is preferably performed in a dry method such as a slag removal process using plasma. In particular, if the opening of the above resin composition in step (III) is using UV (ultraviolet) laser, there is a tendency to effectively suppress slag, and it is suitable for dry slag removal.

作為在濺鍍中所使用的氣體,可舉例如氬、氧、CF4 等。該等可使用單獨1種,亦可組合2種以上來使用。Examples of the gas used in sputtering include argon, oxygen, and CF 4 . These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在一實施形態中,粗糙化處理後的絕緣層表面的算術平均粗糙度(Ra)較佳為400nm以下,又較佳為350nm以下,更佳為300nm以下。關於下限並未特別限定,但較佳可設為0.5nm以上,又較佳可設為1nm以上等。又,粗糙化處理後的絕緣層表面的均方平方根粗糙度(Rq)較佳為400nm以下,又較佳為350nm以下,更佳為300nm以下。關於下限並未特別限定,但較佳可設為0.5nm以上,又較佳可設為1nm以上等。絕緣層表面的算術平均粗糙度(Ra)及均方平方根粗糙度(Rq)係可使用非接觸型表面粗糙度計來進行測定。In one embodiment, the arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the surface of the insulating layer after roughening is preferably 400 nm or less, more preferably 350 nm or less, and still more preferably 300 nm or less. The lower limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 nm or more, and more preferably 1 nm or more. Further, the square root roughness (Rq) of the surface of the insulating layer after the roughening treatment is preferably 400 nm or less, more preferably 350 nm or less, and still more preferably 300 nm or less. The lower limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 nm or more, and more preferably 1 nm or more. The arithmetic average roughness (Ra) and the square root roughness (Rq) of the surface of the insulating layer can be measured using a non-contact surface roughness meter.

步驟(V)係形成導體層之步驟,其為在絕緣層上來形成導體層。使用作為導體層的導體材料並未特別限定。於適合的實施形態中,導體層係包含選自由金、鉑、鈀、銀、銅、鋁、鈷、鉻、鋅、鎳、鈦、鎢、鐵、錫及銦所構成之群組之1種以上的金屬。導體層係可以是單質金屬層亦可以是合金層,作為合金層,可舉例如由選自上述群組之2種以上的金屬的合金(例如鎳・鉻合金、銅・鎳合金及銅・鈦合金)所形成的層。其中,就導體層形成的汎用性、成本、圖型化的容易性等的觀點而言,以鉻、鎳、鈦、鋁、鋅、金、鈀、銀或者銅的單質金屬層、或鎳・鉻合金、銅・鎳合金、銅・鈦合金的合金層為較佳,以鉻、鎳、鈦、鋁、鋅、金、鈀、銀或者銅的單質金屬層、或鎳・鉻合金的合金層為又較佳。Step (V) is a step of forming a conductor layer, which is to form a conductor layer on the insulating layer. The conductor material used as the conductor layer is not particularly limited. In a suitable embodiment, the conductor layer includes one selected from the group consisting of gold, platinum, palladium, silver, copper, aluminum, cobalt, chromium, zinc, nickel, titanium, tungsten, iron, tin and indium Above the metal. The conductor layer system may be a single metal layer or an alloy layer. As the alloy layer, for example, an alloy of two or more metals selected from the above group (for example, nickel, chromium alloy, copper, nickel alloy, and copper, titanium) Alloy). Among them, from the viewpoints of versatility, cost, and ease of patterning of the conductor layer, a simple metal layer of chromium, nickel, titanium, aluminum, zinc, gold, palladium, silver, or copper, or nickel・ An alloy layer of chromium alloy, copper, nickel alloy, copper, and titanium alloy is preferred, and a single metal layer of chromium, nickel, titanium, aluminum, zinc, gold, palladium, silver, or copper, or an alloy layer of nickel and chromium alloy For better.

導體層係可以是單層構造、亦可以是層合2層以上由不同種類的金屬或者合金所構成的單質金屬層或合金層的多層構造。若導體層為多層構造時,與絕緣層相接的層係以鉻、鋅或者鈦的單質金屬層、或鎳・鉻合金的合金層為較佳。The conductor layer system may have a single-layer structure, or a multilayer structure in which two or more layers of a single metal layer or alloy layer composed of different kinds of metals or alloys are laminated. When the conductor layer has a multi-layer structure, the layer in contact with the insulating layer is preferably a single metal layer of chromium, zinc, or titanium, or an alloy layer of nickel and chromium alloy.

導體層的厚度係取決於所期望的印刷配線板的設計,一般為3μm~35μm,較佳為5μm~30μm。The thickness of the conductor layer depends on the design of the desired printed wiring board, and is generally 3 μm to 35 μm, preferably 5 μm to 30 μm.

在一實施形態中,亦可藉由濺鍍法來形成導體層。濺鍍法之中,首先,藉由濺鍍在絕緣層表面形成導體種晶層後,藉由濺鍍在該導體種晶層上形成導體濺鍍層。於藉由濺鍍的導體種晶層的形成之前,亦可藉由反向濺鍍(reverse sputtering)來淨化絕緣層表面。作為該反向濺鍍時所使用的氣體,可使用各種的氣體,但其中以Ar、O2 、N2 為較佳。種晶層若為Cu及Cu合金之情形時,以Ar或O2 或是Ar、O2 混合氣體為較佳;種晶層若為Ti之情形時,以Ar或N2 或是Ar、N2 混合氣體為較佳;種晶層若為Cr及Cr合金(鎳鉻合金等)之情形時,以Ar或O2 或是Ar、O2 混合氣體為較佳。濺鍍係可使用磁控濺鍍、鏡控(mirrortron)濺鍍等的各種濺鍍裝置來進行。作為形成導體種晶層的金屬,可舉例Cr、Ni、Ti、鎳鉻合金等。特別是以Cr、Ti為佳。導體種晶層的厚度,通常而言係以如下述般來形成:較佳為5nm以上,又較佳為10nm以上;較佳為1000nm以下,又較佳為500nm以下。作為形成導體濺鍍層的金屬,可舉例Cu、Pt、Au、Pd等。特別是以Cu為佳。導體濺鍍層的厚度,通常而言係以如下述般來形成:較佳為50nm以上,又較佳為100nm以上;較佳為3000nm以下,又較佳為1000nm以下。In one embodiment, the conductor layer may be formed by sputtering. In the sputtering method, first, a conductor seed layer is formed on the surface of the insulating layer by sputtering, and then a conductor sputtering layer is formed on the conductor seed layer by sputtering. Before the formation of the conductor seed layer by sputtering, the surface of the insulating layer can also be purified by reverse sputtering. As the gas used in the reverse sputtering, various gases can be used, but among them, Ar, O 2 , and N 2 are preferred. When the seed layer is Cu and Cu alloy, Ar or O 2 or Ar, O 2 mixed gas is preferred; when the seed layer is Ti, Ar or N 2 or Ar, N 2 Mixed gas is preferred; if the seed layer is Cr and Cr alloy (nickel-chromium alloy, etc.), Ar or O 2 or Ar, O 2 mixed gas is preferred. The sputtering system can be performed using various sputtering devices such as magnetron sputtering and mirrortron sputtering. Examples of the metal forming the conductor seed layer include Cr, Ni, Ti, and nickel-chromium alloy. In particular, Cr and Ti are preferred. The thickness of the conductor seed layer is generally formed as follows: preferably 5 nm or more, more preferably 10 nm or more; preferably 1000 nm or less, and more preferably 500 nm or less. Examples of the metal forming the conductor sputtering layer include Cu, Pt, Au, and Pd. In particular, Cu is preferred. The thickness of the conductor sputtering layer is generally formed as follows: preferably 50 nm or more, and more preferably 100 nm or more; preferably 3000 nm or less, and more preferably 1000 nm or less.

於導體種晶層形成時,形成於絕緣層表面的表面粗度(Ra值),於藉由蝕刻來將該導體種晶層除去後所測得的值,較佳為150nm以下,較佳以10~150nm的範圍為更佳,更佳10~120nm以下。When the conductor seed layer is formed, the surface roughness (Ra value) formed on the surface of the insulating layer, the value measured after removing the conductor seed layer by etching is preferably 150 nm or less, preferably The range of 10 to 150 nm is more preferable, and more preferably 10 to 120 nm or less.

藉由濺鍍法形成導體層後,可進一步藉由電解銅鍍敷在該導體層上形成銅鍍敷層。銅鍍敷層的厚度,通常而言係以如下述般來形成:較佳為5μm以上,又較佳為8μm以上;較佳為75μm以下,又較佳為35μm以下。電路形成時可使用減成法、半加成法等的周知的方法。After the conductor layer is formed by the sputtering method, a copper plating layer can be further formed on the conductor layer by electrolytic copper plating. The thickness of the copper plating layer is generally formed as follows: preferably 5 μm or more, and more preferably 8 μm or more; preferably 75 μm or less, and more preferably 35 μm or less. A well-known method such as a subtractive method and a semi-additive method can be used for circuit formation.

在其他的一實施形態中,亦可使用金屬箔來形成導體層。使用金屬箔來形成導體層之情形時,步驟(V)係以在步驟(I)與步驟(II)之間來實施為合適。例如,於步驟(I)之後,將支撐體除去,將金屬箔對於已露出的樹脂組成物層的表面進行層合。樹脂組成物層與金屬箔的層合,可藉由真空層合法來實施。層合的條件,可設為和內層基板與樹脂薄片的層合條件為相同。接下來,實施步驟(II)來形成絕緣層。之後,亦可藉由減成法、改良型半加成法等來形成具有所期望的配線圖型的導體層。In another embodiment, a metal foil may be used to form the conductor layer. In the case of using metal foil to form the conductor layer, step (V) is preferably implemented between step (I) and step (II). For example, after step (I), the support is removed, and the metal foil is laminated on the surface of the exposed resin composition layer. The lamination of the resin composition layer and the metal foil can be carried out by vacuum lamination. The lamination conditions may be the same as the lamination conditions of the inner substrate and the resin sheet. Next, step (II) is performed to form an insulating layer. Thereafter, a conductor layer having a desired wiring pattern may be formed by a subtractive method, an improved semi-additive method, or the like.

金屬箔係可藉由例如電解法、壓延法等的周知的方法來進行製造。作為金屬箔,可舉例如銅箔、鋁箔等,以銅箔為佳。作為銅箔,可使用由銅的單質金屬所構成的箔,亦可使用由銅與其他的金屬(例如錫、鉻、銀、鎂、鎳、鋯、矽、鈦等)的合金所構成的箔。作為金屬箔的市售品,可舉例如JX金屬公司製的HLP箔、JXUT-III箔、三井金屬礦業公司製的3EC-III箔、TP-III箔等。The metal foil can be manufactured by a well-known method such as an electrolytic method or a rolling method. Examples of the metal foil include copper foil and aluminum foil. Copper foil is preferred. As the copper foil, a foil composed of a simple metal of copper, or a foil composed of an alloy of copper and other metals (for example, tin, chromium, silver, magnesium, nickel, zirconium, silicon, titanium, etc.) can also be used . Examples of commercially available metal foil products include HLP foil made by JX Metals Corporation, JXUT-III foil, 3EC-III foil made by Mitsui Metals Mining Corporation, and TP-III foil.

又,在其他的一實施形態中,導體層係可藉由鍍敷來形成。例如藉由半加成法、全加成法等的以往周知的技術,在絕緣層的表面上進行鍍敷,從而可形成具有所期望的配線圖型的導體層,就製造的簡便性之觀點而言,以藉由半加成法來形成為較佳。以下為表示藉由半加成法來形成導體層之例子。Furthermore, in another embodiment, the conductor layer can be formed by plating. For example, by a conventionally well-known technique such as a semi-additive method or a full-additive method, a conductor layer having a desired wiring pattern can be formed by plating on the surface of an insulating layer, from the viewpoint of ease of manufacturing In particular, it is preferably formed by a semi-additive method. The following is an example of forming a conductor layer by a semi-additive method.

首先,藉由無電解鍍敷在絕緣層的表面上形成鍍敷種晶層。接下來,在形成的鍍敷種晶層上,對應所期望的配線圖型,來形成使鍍敷種晶層的一部分露出的遮罩圖型。在露出的鍍敷種晶層上藉由電解鍍敷來形成金屬層後,將遮罩圖型去除。之後,藉由蝕刻等來去除不需要的鍍敷種晶層,從而可形成具有所期望的配線圖型的導體層。First, a plating seed layer is formed on the surface of the insulating layer by electroless plating. Next, a mask pattern is formed on the formed plating seed layer corresponding to a desired wiring pattern to expose a part of the plating seed layer. After forming a metal layer on the exposed plating seed layer by electrolytic plating, the mask pattern is removed. After that, the unnecessary plating seed layer is removed by etching or the like, so that a conductor layer having a desired wiring pattern can be formed.

[半導體裝置] 本發明的半導體裝置為包含本發明的印刷配線板。本發明的半導體裝置係可使用本發明的印刷配線板來製造。[Semiconductor device] The semiconductor device of the present invention includes the printed wiring board of the present invention. The semiconductor device of the present invention can be manufactured using the printed wiring board of the present invention.

作為半導體裝置,可舉出供於電氣製品(例如電腦、行動電話、數位相機及電視等)及交通工具(例如摩托車、汽車、電車、船舶及飛機等)等的各種半導體裝置。Examples of semiconductor devices include various semiconductor devices used in electrical products (such as computers, mobile phones, digital cameras, and televisions) and vehicles (such as motorcycles, automobiles, trams, ships, and airplanes).

本發明的半導體裝置係可藉由在印刷配線板的導通部位安裝零件(半導體晶片)來製造。所謂的「導通部位」,係指「印刷配線板中之傳遞電信號的部位」,其位置可以是表面、或被埋入的部位均可。又,半導體晶片只要是將半導體作為材料的電氣電路元件即可,並未特別限定。The semiconductor device of the present invention can be manufactured by mounting components (semiconductor wafers) on the conductive portions of the printed wiring board. The so-called "conducting part" refers to "the part of the printed wiring board that transmits electrical signals", and its position may be the surface or the part where it is buried. In addition, the semiconductor wafer is not particularly limited as long as it is an electrical circuit element using a semiconductor as a material.

製造半導體裝置時的半導體晶片的安裝方法,只要使半導體晶片有效地發揮功能即可,並未特別限定,但具體而言可舉出導線接合安裝方法、倒裝晶片安裝方法、藉由無凸塊增層(BBUL)之安裝方法、藉由異向性導電薄膜(ACF)之安裝方法、藉由非導電性薄膜(NCF)之安裝方法等。於此,所謂的「藉由無凸塊增層(BBUL)之安裝方法」,係指「將半導體晶片直接埋置在印刷配線板的凹部,使半導體晶片與印刷配線板上的配線連接之安裝方法」。 [實施例]The method of mounting a semiconductor wafer when manufacturing a semiconductor device is not particularly limited as long as the semiconductor wafer effectively functions, but specifically, a wire bonding mounting method, a flip chip mounting method, and bumpless Mounting method of build-up layer (BBUL), mounting method by anisotropic conductive film (ACF), mounting method by non-conductive film (NCF), etc. Here, the so-called "mounting method by bumpless build-up (BBUL)" refers to "mounting the semiconductor wafer directly into the recess of the printed wiring board to connect the semiconductor wafer to the wiring on the printed wiring board. method". [Example]

以下為表示出實施例來對於本發明進行具體說明。但,本發明並不受以下之實施例的限定。於以下之說明中,表示量的「份」及「%」,只要沒有特別說明,分別代表「質量份」及「質量%」之涵義。又,以下所說明的操作,只要是沒有特別說明係指在常溫常壓的環境下來進行。The present invention is specifically described below by showing examples. However, the present invention is not limited by the following examples. In the following description, "parts" and "%" indicating quantities, unless otherwise specified, represent the meaning of "parts by mass" and "mass %", respectively. In addition, the operation described below means that it is performed in an environment of normal temperature and normal pressure unless otherwise specified.

[絕緣層與導體層的密著強度(剝離強度)的測定] <評估基板A的製作> (1)內層電路基板的基底處理 將形成有內層電路的玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面覆銅層合板(銅箔的厚度18μm、基板厚度0.4mm、Panasonic公司製「R1515A」)的兩面,以微蝕刻劑(MEC公司製「CZ8101」)蝕刻1μm,來進行銅表面的粗糙化處理。[Measurement of adhesion strength (peel strength) between insulating layer and conductor layer] <Fabrication of Evaluation Board A> (1) Base treatment of inner layer circuit board A micro-etching agent (manufactured by MEC Corporation) was used on both sides of the glass cloth substrate epoxy resin two-sided copper-clad laminated board (copper foil thickness 18 μm, substrate thickness 0.4 mm, "R1515A" manufactured by Panasonic Corporation) formed with an inner layer circuit CZ8101") etching 1μm to roughen the copper surface.

(2)樹脂薄片的層合 將實施例及比較例所製作的樹脂薄片a,使用分批式真空加壓貼合機(名機製作所公司製「MVLP-500」),以樹脂組成物層與內層電路基板接觸之方式,來層合至內層電路基板的兩面。層合係藉由以減壓30秒鐘後將氣壓設為13hPa以下,之後,藉由以100℃、壓力0.74MPa來進行30秒鐘的層合處理。(2) Lamination of resin sheets The resin sheet a produced in the examples and comparative examples was batch-type vacuum press bonding machine ("MVLP-500" manufactured by Meiji Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), and the resin composition layer was in contact with the inner circuit board. To laminate on both sides of the inner circuit board. The lamination was performed by depressurizing for 30 seconds and then setting the air pressure to 13 hPa or less, and thereafter, by performing lamination treatment at 100° C. and a pressure of 0.74 MPa for 30 seconds.

(3)樹脂組成物層的硬化 將經層合的樹脂薄片a,以100℃、30分鐘、接下來以170℃、30分鐘進行加熱,來使樹脂組成物層熱硬化而形成絕緣層。(3) Hardening of the resin composition layer The laminated resin sheet a was heated at 100° C. for 30 minutes and then at 170° C. for 30 minutes to thermally harden the resin composition layer to form an insulating layer.

(4)藉由UV-YAG雷射的通孔的形成 將支撐體剝離後,使絕緣層的表面露出,使用UV-YAG雷射加工機(Via Mechanics公司製「LU-2L212/M50L」)並以下述條件,來將通孔形成至絕緣層。 條件:能量0.30W、投射數25、目標頂部孔徑30μm(4) Formation of through-holes by UV-YAG laser After the support was peeled off, the surface of the insulating layer was exposed, and a through hole was formed to the insulating layer using the UV-YAG laser processing machine ("LU-2L212/M50L" manufactured by Via Mechanics) under the following conditions. Conditions: energy 0.30W, projection number 25, target top aperture 30μm

(5)乾式除膠渣處理 於通孔的形成後,將形成有絕緣層的內層電路基板使用真空電漿蝕刻裝置(Tepla公司製100-E PLASMA SYSTEM),以O2 /CF4 (混合氣體比)=25/75、真空度100Pa的條件下進行5分鐘的處理。(5) After the dry slag removal treatment is used to form the through holes, the inner layer circuit board with the insulating layer formed using a vacuum plasma etching device (100-E PLASMA SYSTEM manufactured by Tepla Corporation), with O 2 /CF 4 (mixed Gas ratio) = 25/75 and a vacuum of 100 Pa for 5 minutes.

(6)藉由乾式法的導體層的形成 使用濺鍍裝置(Canon ANELVA公司製「E-400S」),在絕緣層上形成鈦層(厚度30nm),接下來形成銅層(厚度300nm)。將得到的基板以150℃加熱30分鐘來進行退火處理後,依據半加成法,藉由形成蝕刻阻劑、曝光・顯影的圖型形成之後,進行硫酸銅電解鍍敷,而形厚度25μm的導體層。導體圖型形成後,以200℃加熱60分鐘來進行退火處理。將得到的印刷配線板稱為「評估基板A」。(6) Formation of conductor layer by dry method Using a sputtering apparatus ("E-400S" manufactured by Canon ANELVA), a titanium layer (thickness 30 nm) was formed on the insulating layer, and then a copper layer (thickness 300 nm) was formed. After the obtained substrate was annealed by heating at 150°C for 30 minutes, according to the semi-additive method, the pattern was formed by forming an etching resist and exposure and development, and then subjected to electrolytic plating with copper sulfate to form a thickness of 25 μm. Conductor layer. After the conductor pattern is formed, it is annealed by heating at 200°C for 60 minutes. The obtained printed wiring board is called "evaluation board A".

<剝離強度(剝離強度)的測定> 絕緣層與導體層的剝離強度的測定為依據JIS C6481,對於評估基板A來進行。具體而言,在評估基板A的導體層上置入寬10mm、長度100mm的部分的切口,將該一端剝下,並利用夾片器夾住,在室溫中,測定以50mm/分鐘的速度下、沿著垂直方向撕剝35mm時的荷重(kgf/cm),來求得剝離強度。測定為使用拉伸試驗機(TSE公司製「AC-50C-SL」)。<Measurement of peel strength (peel strength)> The measurement of the peel strength of the insulating layer and the conductor layer was performed on the evaluation substrate A in accordance with JIS C6481. Specifically, a slit of a portion of 10 mm in width and 100 mm in length was placed on the conductor layer of the evaluation substrate A, and one end was peeled off and clamped with a clipper, and measured at a speed of 50 mm/min at room temperature The load (kgf/cm) at the time of peeling off 35 mm in the vertical direction to determine the peel strength. The measurement was performed using a tensile tester ("AC-50C-SL" manufactured by TSE).

[介電正切的測定] <評估用硬化物B的製作> 將實施例及比較例製作的樹脂薄片a以200℃加熱90分鐘來使樹脂組成物層熱硬化後,將支撐體剝離。將得到的硬化物稱為「評估用硬化物B」。[Determination of Dielectric Tangent] <Preparation of evaluation hardened product B> After the resin sheet a produced in the examples and the comparative examples was heated at 200° C. for 90 minutes to thermally harden the resin composition layer, the support was peeled off. The obtained hardened product is referred to as "evaluated hardened product B".

<介電正切的測定> 將評估用硬化物B切斷成寬2mm、長度80mm的試片。對於該試片使用安捷倫科技(Agilent Technologies)公司製「HP8362B」並以空腔共振擾動法(cavity resonance perturbation method),以測定頻率5.8GHz、測定溫度23℃下來測定介電正切。對於2個的試片進行測定,並算出其平均值。<Determination of dielectric tangent> The hardened product for evaluation B was cut into test pieces having a width of 2 mm and a length of 80 mm. For this test piece, "HP8362B" manufactured by Agilent Technologies was used, and the dielectric tangent was measured with a cavity resonance perturbation method at a measurement frequency of 5.8 GHz and a measurement temperature of 23°C. Two test pieces were measured, and the average value was calculated.

[透濕係數的測定] <測定・評估用樣品的調製> 將實施例及比較例製作的樹脂薄片b以200℃加熱90分鐘來使樹脂組成物層熱硬化後,將支撐體剝離。將得到的硬化物稱為「評估用硬化物C」。[Measurement of moisture permeability coefficient] <Measurement・Preparation of samples for evaluation> After the resin sheet b produced in Examples and Comparative Examples was heated at 200° C. for 90 minutes to thermally harden the resin composition layer, the support was peeled off. The obtained hardened product is referred to as "evaluated hardened product C".

<透濕係數的測定> 將評估用硬化物C切斷成直徑70mm的圓狀,依據JIS Z0208的透濕度試驗方法(杯法(cup method))來進行透濕度的測定。具體而言,以60℃、85%RH、24小時放置樣品,測定透過該樣品的水分重量,藉此來求得透濕度(g/m2 ・24h),除以膜厚後,而算出透濕係數(g/mm・m2 ・24h)。以3個試片的平均值來算出。<Measurement of Moisture Permeability Coefficient> The hardened material for evaluation C was cut into a circle with a diameter of 70 mm, and the moisture permeability was measured in accordance with the moisture permeability test method (cup method) of JIS Z0208. Specifically, the sample is left at 60°C, 85% RH for 24 hours, and the weight of water passing through the sample is measured to determine the moisture permeability (g/m 2 ・24h), which is divided by the film thickness to calculate the permeability Wet coefficient (g/mm・m 2 ・24h). Calculated from the average of 3 test pieces.

[高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性的評估、導體層間的絕緣層的厚度的測定] <評估用基板D的調製> (1)內層電路基板的基底處理 作為內層電路基板,準備兩面具有以1mm見方格子的配線圖型(殘銅率70%)來形成電路導體(銅)的玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面覆銅層合板(銅箔的厚度18μm、基板的厚度0.4mm、Panasonic公司製「R1515A」)。將該內層電路基板的兩面浸漬於微蝕刻劑(MEC公司製「CZ8101」)中來進行銅表面的粗糙化處理(銅蝕刻量0.7μm)。[Evaluation of insulation reliability after high temperature and high humidity environment test, measurement of thickness of insulation layer between conductor layers] <Modulation of Evaluation Board D> (1) Base treatment of inner layer circuit board As an inner-layer circuit board, prepare a glass cloth base material epoxy resin double-sided copper-clad laminate (copper foil thickness 18 μm) on both sides with a wiring pattern of 1 mm square grid (residual copper rate 70%) to form a circuit conductor (copper) , Thickness of substrate 0.4mm, "R1515A" manufactured by Panasonic Corporation). Both surfaces of this inner layer circuit board were immersed in a micro-etching agent ("CZ8101" manufactured by MEC Corporation) to roughen the copper surface (copper etching amount 0.7 μm).

(2)樹脂薄片的層合 將實施例及比較例製作的樹脂薄片c,使用分批式真空加壓貼合機(Nikko-Materials公司製、2階段增層貼合機、CVP700),以樹脂組成物層與內層電路基板接觸之方式,來層合至內層電路基板的兩面。層合係藉由以減壓30秒鐘後將氣壓設為13hPa以下,再以120℃、壓力0.74MPa來進行30秒鐘的壓黏而來進行。接下來,以120℃、壓力0.5MPa來進行60秒鐘的熱壓(hot press)。(2) Lamination of resin sheets The resin sheet c produced in the examples and the comparative examples was used a batch-type vacuum pressure bonding machine (manufactured by Nikko-Materials, two-stage build-up bonding machine, CVP700), using a resin composition layer and an inner layer circuit board The contact method is to laminate to both sides of the inner circuit board. The lamination is performed by depressurizing for 30 seconds, setting the air pressure to 13 hPa or less, and then pressing at 120° C. and a pressure of 0.74 MPa for 30 seconds. Next, hot press was performed at 120°C and a pressure of 0.5 MPa for 60 seconds.

(3)樹脂組成物層的硬化 將層合有樹脂薄片c的內層電路基板,以100℃、30分鐘、接下來以170℃、30分鐘進行加熱,來使樹脂組成物層熱硬化而形成絕緣層。(3) Hardening of the resin composition layer The inner layer circuit board laminated with the resin sheet c is heated at 100° C. for 30 minutes and then at 170° C. for 30 minutes to thermally harden the resin composition layer to form an insulating layer.

(4)藉由UV-YAG雷射的通孔的形成 將支撐體剝離後,使絕緣層的表面露出,使用UV-YAG雷射加工機(Via Mechanics公司製「LU-2L212/M50L」)並以在內層電路基板的電路導體上開口之方式,利用下述條件,來將通孔形成至絕緣層。 條件:能量0.30W、投射數25、目標頂部孔徑30μm(4) Formation of through-holes by UV-YAG laser After peeling off the support, the surface of the insulating layer is exposed, using a UV-YAG laser processing machine ("LU-2L212/M50L" manufactured by Via Mechanics) to open the circuit conductors on the inner circuit board. The following conditions are used to form the through hole to the insulating layer. Conditions: energy 0.30W, projection number 25, target top aperture 30μm

(5)乾式除膠渣處理 於通孔的形成後,將形成有絕緣層的內層電路基板使用真空電漿蝕刻裝置(Tepla公司製100-E PLASMA SYSTEM),以O2 /CF4 (混合氣體比)=25/75、真空度100Pa的條件下進行5分鐘的處理。(5) After the dry slag removal treatment is used to form the through holes, the inner layer circuit board with the insulating layer formed using a vacuum plasma etching device (100-E PLASMA SYSTEM manufactured by Tepla Corporation), with O 2 /CF 4 (mixed Gas ratio) = 25/75 and a vacuum of 100 Pa for 5 minutes.

(6)藉由乾式法的導體層的形成 使用濺鍍裝置(Canon ANELVA公司製「E-400S」)來形成鈦層(厚度30nm),接下來形成銅層(厚度300nm)。將得到的基板以150℃加熱30分鐘,來進行退火處理。(6) Formation of conductor layer by dry method A sputtering device ("E-400S" manufactured by Canon ANELVA) was used to form a titanium layer (thickness 30 nm), and then a copper layer (thickness 300 nm) was formed. The obtained substrate was heated at 150° C. for 30 minutes to perform annealing treatment.

(7)電解鍍敷 接下來,使用Atotech Japan公司製的藥液,以於通孔內為填充銅之條件下來進行電解銅鍍敷步驟。之後,作為用來以蝕刻予以圖型化的阻劑圖型,使用下述焊盤(land)圖型及圓形導體圖型,以10μm的厚度在絕緣層的表面上形成具有焊盤及導體圖型的導體層,前述焊盤圖型:透過通孔來與下層導體(即,內層電路基板的電路導體)導通的直徑1mm的焊盤圖型;前述導體圖型:和前述下層導體未連接的直徑10mm的圓形導體圖型。接著,以200℃、90分鐘來進行退火處理。將該基板稱為評估用基板D。(7) Electrolytic plating Next, using a chemical solution manufactured by Atotech Japan, the electrolytic copper plating step was performed under the condition that the through holes were filled with copper. Then, as a resist pattern for patterning by etching, the following land pattern and circular conductor pattern were used, and a pad and a conductor were formed on the surface of the insulating layer with a thickness of 10 μm Conductor layer of the pattern, the aforementioned pad pattern: a pad pattern with a diameter of 1 mm that communicates with the lower layer conductor (that is, the circuit conductor of the inner layer circuit board) through the through hole; the aforementioned conductor pattern: and the lower layer conductor are not Circular conductor pattern with a diameter of 10 mm. Next, annealing treatment was performed at 200°C for 90 minutes. This substrate is called an evaluation substrate D.

<導體層間的絕緣層的厚度的測定> 將評估用基板D使用FIB-SEM複合裝置(SII NanoTechnology公司製「SMI3050SE」)進行斷面觀察。詳細而言,以FIB(聚焦離子束)來切出垂直於導體層表面的方向的斷面,從斷面SEM圖像來測定導體層間的絕緣層厚。對於各樣品,觀察隨機選出的5部位的斷面SEM圖像,以其平均值定為導體層間的絕緣層的厚度。<Measurement of the thickness of the insulating layer between conductor layers> Use FIB-SEM composite device (SII) for evaluation substrate D NanoTechnology Co., Ltd. "SMI3050SE") for cross-sectional observation. Specifically, a cross section perpendicular to the surface of the conductor layer was cut out with FIB (Focused Ion Beam), and the thickness of the insulating layer between the conductor layers was measured from the cross-sectional SEM image. For each sample, a cross-sectional SEM image of five randomly selected sites was observed, and the average value was determined as the thickness of the insulating layer between the conductor layers.

<絕緣層的高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性的評估> 以上述得到的評估用基板D的直徑10mm的圓形導體側為+電極,以和直徑1mm的焊盤連接的內層電路基板的電路導體(銅)側為-電極,使用高度加速壽命試驗裝置(ETAC公司製「PM422」),以130℃、85%相對濕度、3.3V直流電壓施加之條件下進行500小時的試驗,再以電化學遷移試驗機(J-RAS公司製「ECM-100」)測定該500小時經過後的絕緣電阻值。重複進行該測定6次,並算出平均值。又,以6次試片全部的電阻值為107 Ω以上時,評估為「○」;只要有1次未滿107 Ω時,則評估為「×」。<Evaluation of Insulation Reliability after High Temperature and High Humidity Environment Test of Insulation Layer> An inner layer circuit board connected to a pad having a diameter of 1 mm using the round conductor side of the evaluation substrate D obtained above with a diameter of 10 mm as the + electrode The side of the circuit conductor (copper) is an electrode, and a highly accelerated life test device ("PM422" manufactured by ETAC) is used to conduct a 500-hour test under the conditions of 130°C, 85% relative humidity, and a DC voltage of 3.3V. The insulation resistance value after the elapse of 500 hours was measured with an electrochemical migration tester ("ECM-100" manufactured by J-RAS). This measurement was repeated 6 times, and the average value was calculated. In addition, when the resistance value of all the test pieces for 6 times is 10 7 Ω or more, it is evaluated as “○”; as long as one time is less than 10 7 Ω, it is evaluated as “×”.

[實施例1] 將雙酚AF型環氧樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YL7760」、環氧當量約238)15份、苯乙烯系彈性體(旭化成公司製氫化苯乙烯系熱可塑性彈性體「Tuftec H1043」、苯乙烯含量67%)3份,在甲苯25份、MEK15份中一邊攪拌一邊使其加熱溶解。冷卻至室溫後,對此混合具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂(Mitsubishi Gas Chemical公司製「OPE-2St」、數平均分子量1200、不揮發分65質量%的甲苯溶液)46份、具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂(新中村化學工業公司製「NK Ester A-DOG」、分子量326)30份、活性酯型硬化劑(DIC公司製「HPC8000-65T」、固形分65質量%的甲苯溶液)30份、含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑(DIC公司製「LA-3018-50P」、羥基當量約151的固形分50%的2-甲氧基丙醇溶液)4份、碳二亞胺系硬化劑(Nisshinbo chemical公司製「V-03」、活性基當量約216、固形分50質量%的甲苯溶液)8份、硬化促進劑(N,N-二甲基-4-胺基砒啶(DMAP)、固形分5質量%的MEK溶液)6份、聚合起始劑(日油公司製「Perbutyl C」)1份、經苯基胺基矽烷系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製、「KBM573」)進行表面處理的球形二氧化矽(平均粒徑0.5μm、比表面積5.9m2 /g、Admatechs公司製「SO-C2」)250份,利用高速旋轉混合機均勻地分散後,來製作樹脂清漆。[Example 1] 15 parts of bisphenol AF epoxy resin ("YL7760" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, epoxy equivalent weight approximately 238), styrene-based elastomer (hydrogenated styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer "Tuftec" manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation) H1043", styrene content 67%) 3 parts, heated and dissolved in 25 parts of toluene and 15 parts of MEK while stirring. After cooling to room temperature, 46 parts of a resin having a vinyl phenyl group ("OPE-2St" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., number average molecular weight 1200, nonvolatile matter 65% by mass in toluene) were mixed with ) Acrylic-based resin ("NK Ester A-DOG" manufactured by Shin Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., molecular weight 326) 30 parts, active ester type hardener ("HPC8000-65T" manufactured by DIC Corporation), solid content 65% by mass in toluene solution ) 30 parts, a phenolic hardener containing a triazine skeleton ("LA-3018-50P" manufactured by DIC, 50% 2-methoxypropanol solution with a hydroxyl equivalent of about 151) 4 parts, carbodicarbonate 8 parts of amine-based hardener ("V-03" manufactured by Nisshinbo Chemical Co., Ltd., active group equivalent of about 216, solid content 50% by mass in toluene), hardening accelerator (N,N-dimethyl-4-amino arsenic 6 parts of pyridine (DMAP), 5% by mass solids MEK solution, 1 part of polymerization initiator ("Perbutyl C" manufactured by NOF Corporation), via phenylaminosilane coupling agent (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "KBM573") 250 parts of spherical silica (average particle size 0.5 μm, specific surface area 5.9 m 2 /g, "SO-C2" manufactured by Admatechs), uniformly dispersed by a high-speed rotary mixer Make resin varnish.

接下來,在附有脫模處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜(LINTEC公司製「AL5」、厚度38μm)的脫模面上,以乾燥後的樹脂組成物層的厚度成為20μm之方式來均勻地塗布樹脂清漆,以80~120℃(平均100℃)使其乾燥3分鐘,來製作樹脂薄片a。Next, on the release surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film ("AL5" manufactured by LINTEC, thickness 38 μm) with release treatment, the thickness of the resin composition layer after drying becomes 20 μm Method to uniformly apply resin varnish and dry it at 80 to 120°C (average 100°C) for 3 minutes to produce a resin sheet a.

又,作為透濕係數測定用,在附有脫模處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜(LINTEC公司製「AL5」、厚度38μm)的脫模面上,以乾燥後的樹脂組成物層的厚度成為40μm之方式來均勻地塗布樹脂清漆,以80~120℃(平均100℃)使其乾燥4分鐘,來製作樹脂薄片b。In addition, for the measurement of the moisture permeability coefficient, the dried resin composition is applied to the release surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film ("AL5" manufactured by LINTEC Corporation, thickness 38 μm) with release treatment. The resin varnish was uniformly applied so that the thickness of the layer became 40 μm, and dried at 80 to 120° C. (average 100° C.) for 4 minutes to produce a resin sheet b.

作為高溫高濕環境試驗後的絕緣可靠性的評估用,在附有脫模處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜(LINTEC公司製「AL5」、厚度38μm)的脫模面上,以乾燥後的樹脂組成物層的厚度成為10μm之方式來均勻地塗布樹脂清漆,以80℃使其乾燥2分鐘,來製作樹脂薄片c。For evaluation of insulation reliability after high-temperature and high-humidity environmental tests, on the release surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film ("AL5" manufactured by LINTEC, thickness 38 μm) with a release treatment, The resin varnish was uniformly coated so that the thickness of the resin composition layer after drying became 10 μm, and dried at 80° C. for 2 minutes to produce a resin sheet c.

[實施例2] 將聯苯型環氧樹脂(日本化藥公司製「NC3000L」、環氧當量約269)5份、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂(三菱化學公司製「YL7760」、環氧當量約238)10份、苯乙烯系彈性體(旭化成公司製氫化苯乙烯系熱可塑性彈性體「Tuftec P2000」、苯乙烯含量67%)20份、苯乙烯系彈性體(Daicel公司製環氧化苯乙烯-丁二烯熱可塑性彈性體「Epofriend AT501」、苯乙烯含量40%)20份,在甲苯50份、MEK20份中一邊攪拌一邊使其加熱溶解。冷卻至室溫後,對此混合具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂(Mitsubishi Gas Chemical公司製「OPE-2St」、數平均分子量1200、不揮發分65質量%的甲苯溶液)92份、具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂(新中村化學工業公司製「NK Ester A-DOG」、分子量326)30份、活性酯型硬化劑(DIC公司製「EXB9416-70BK」、活性基當量約330的不揮發分70質量%的甲基異丁基酮溶液)28份、含有三嗪骨架的酚系硬化劑(DIC公司製「LA-3018-50P」、羥基當量約151的固形分50%的2-甲氧基丙醇溶液)4份、碳二亞胺系硬化劑(Nisshinbo chemical公司製「V-03」、活性基當量約216、固形分50質量%的甲苯溶液)8份、硬化促進劑(N,N-二甲基-4-胺基砒啶(DMAP)、固形分5質量%的MEK溶液)6份、聚合起始劑(日油公司製「Perbutyl C」)1份、經苯基胺基矽烷系偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製、「KBM573」)進行表面處理的球狀二氧化矽(平均粒徑0.3μm、比表面積30.7m2 /g、Denka公司製「UFP-30」)200份,利用高速旋轉混合機均勻地分散後,來製作樹脂清漆,並與實施例1相同地來製作樹脂薄片a~c。[Example 2] 5 parts of biphenyl type epoxy resin ("NC3000L" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent of about 269), bisphenol AF type epoxy resin ("YL7760" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, epoxy equivalent Approximately 238) 10 parts, styrene elastomer (hydrogenated styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer "Tuftec P2000" manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation, styrene content 67%) 20 parts, styrene elastomer (epoxidized styrene manufactured by Daicel Corporation) -20 parts of butadiene thermoplastic elastomer "Epofriend AT501" (styrene content 40%), dissolved in 50 parts of toluene and 20 parts of MEK while stirring and heating. After cooling to room temperature, 92 parts of a resin having a vinyl phenyl group ("OPE-2St" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., number average molecular weight 1200, nonvolatile matter 65% by mass in toluene) were mixed with (methyl ) Acrylic-based resin ("NK Ester A-DOG" manufactured by Shin Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., molecular weight 326) 30 parts, active ester type hardener ("EXB9416-70BK" manufactured by DIC Corporation), non-volatile with equivalent active group equivalent of about 330 28 parts of a 70% by mass methyl isobutyl ketone solution), a phenolic hardener containing a triazine skeleton ("LA-3018-50P" manufactured by DIC Corporation, 50% solid content of 2-hydroxyl equivalent of about 151 Oxypropanol solution) 4 parts, carbodiimide-based hardener ("V-03" manufactured by Nisshinbo chemical company, active group equivalent of about 216, solid content 50% by mass in toluene solution) 8 parts, hardening accelerator (N , N-dimethyl-4-aminopyridine (DMAP), solids 5 mass% MEK solution) 6 parts, polymerization initiator ("Perbutyl C" manufactured by NOF Corporation) 1 part, via phenylamine Silane-based coupling agent (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "KBM573") spherical silica (average particle size 0.3 μm, specific surface area 30.7 m 2 /g, Denka Co., Ltd. "UFP-30") 200 The portions were uniformly dispersed using a high-speed rotary mixer to produce resin varnishes, and resin sheets a to c were produced in the same manner as in Example 1.

[比較例1] 在實施例1中,將具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂(Mitsubishi Gas Chemical公司製「OPE-2St」、數平均分子量1200、不揮發分65質量%的甲苯溶液)的量從46份變更成92份,且未使用(甲基)丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業公司製「NK Ester A-DOG」、分子量326)30份。除了上述事項以外其餘與實施例1相同地來製作樹脂清漆、樹脂薄片a~c。[Comparative Example 1] In Example 1, the amount of a resin having a vinyl phenyl group ("OPE-2St" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., number average molecular weight 1200, non-volatile matter 65% by mass toluene solution) was changed from 46 parts to 92 parts And 30 parts of (meth)acrylate ("NK Ester A-DOG" manufactured by Shin Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., molecular weight 326) are not used. Except for the above matters, resin varnish and resin sheets a to c were produced in the same manner as in Example 1.

[比較例2] 在實施例1中,未使用苯乙烯系彈性體(旭化成公司製氫化苯乙烯系熱可塑性彈性體「Tuftec H1043」、苯乙烯含量67%)3份。除了上述事項以外其餘與實施例1相同地來製作樹脂清漆、樹脂薄片a~c。[Comparative Example 2] In Example 1, 3 parts of a styrene-based elastomer (hydrogenated styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer "Tuftec H1043" manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation, 67% styrene content) were not used. Except for the above matters, resin varnish and resin sheets a to c were produced in the same manner as in Example 1.

[比較例3] 在實施例2中,將具有乙烯基苯基的樹脂(Mitsubishi Gas Chemical公司製「OPE-2St」、數平均分子量1200、不揮發分65質量%的甲苯溶液)的量從92份變更成138份,且未使用(甲基)丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業公司製「NK Ester A-DOG」、分子量326)30份。除了上述事項以外其餘與實施例2相同地來製作樹脂清漆、樹脂薄片a~c。[Comparative Example 3] In Example 2, the amount of a resin having a vinyl phenyl group ("OPE-2St" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., number average molecular weight 1200, non-volatile matter 65% by mass toluene solution) was changed from 92 parts to 138 parts And 30 parts of (meth)acrylate ("NK Ester A-DOG" manufactured by Shin Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., molecular weight 326) are not used. Except for the above matters, resin varnishes and resin sheets a to c were produced in the same manner as in Example 2.

[比較例4] 在實施例2中,未使用苯乙烯系彈性體(旭化成公司製氫化苯乙烯系熱可塑性彈性體「Tuftec P2000」、苯乙烯含量67%)20份,且未使用苯乙烯系彈性體(Daicel公司製環氧化苯乙烯-丁二烯熱可塑性彈性體「Epofriend AT501」、苯乙烯含量40%)20份。除了上述事項以外其餘與實施例2相同地來製作樹脂清漆、樹脂薄片a~c。[Comparative Example 4] In Example 2, 20 parts of styrene-based elastomer (hydrogenated styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer "Tuftec P2000" manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation, 67% styrene content) were not used, and styrene-based elastomer (Daicel Corporation) was not used Epoxy styrene-butadiene thermoplastic elastomer "Epofriend AT501", styrene content 40%) 20 parts. Except for the above matters, resin varnishes and resin sheets a to c were produced in the same manner as in Example 2.

Figure 02_image017
Figure 02_image017

實施例1~2中,即便是未含有(D-2)成分~(H)成分之情形,雖然程度上會有差異,但確認會總結與上述實施例為相同的結果。In Examples 1 to 2, even if the components (D-2) to (H) were not included, although there were differences in the degree, it is confirmed that the same results as those in the above examples will be summarized.

Claims (17)

一種樹脂組成物,其特徵為包含: (A)環氧樹脂、 (B)硬化劑、 (C)苯乙烯系彈性體及 (D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂。A resin composition characterized by comprising: (A) Epoxy resin, (B) Hardener, (C) Styrene elastomer and (D-1) A resin having a (meth)acryloyl group. 一種樹脂組成物,其特徵為包含: (A)環氧樹脂、 (B)硬化劑、 (C)苯乙烯系彈性體及 (D)具有自由基聚合性不飽和基的樹脂, 將樹脂組成物以200℃熱硬化90分鐘而得到的硬化物的透濕係數為0g/mm・m2 ・24h以上10g/mm・m2 ・24h以下。A resin composition comprising: (A) an epoxy resin, (B) a hardener, (C) a styrene-based elastomer, and (D) a resin having a radical polymerizable unsaturated group, the resin composition The moisture permeability coefficient of the cured product obtained by heat curing at 200°C for 90 minutes is 0 g/mm・m 2 ・24h or more and 10g/mm・m 2 ・24h or less. 如請求項2之樹脂組成物,其中,(D)成分包含(D-1)具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的樹脂。The resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the component (D) contains (D-1) a resin having a (meth)acryloyl group. 如請求項1或3之樹脂組成物,其中,(D-1)成分的數平均分子量為3000以下。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the number average molecular weight of the component (D-1) is 3000 or less. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的樹脂成分設為100質量%時,(C)成分的含量為0.5質量%以上18質量%以下。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the resin component in the resin composition is 100% by mass, the content of the (C) component is 0.5% by mass or more and 18% by mass or less. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,將(C)成分設為100質量%時,(C)成分中包含61質量%以上的苯乙烯單位的含量。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein when the component (C) is 100% by mass, the content of the styrene unit is 61% by mass or more in the component (C). 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(B)成分的含量為1質量%以上15質量%以下。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of the component (B) is 1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less when the nonvolatile component in the resin composition is 100% by mass. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其中,進一步包含(E)無機填充材。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, which further contains (E) an inorganic filler. 如請求項8之樹脂組成物,其中,將樹脂組成物中的不揮發成分設為100質量%時,(E)成分的含量為50質量%以上。The resin composition according to claim 8, wherein the content of the (E) component is 50% by mass or more when the non-volatile content in the resin composition is 100% by mass. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其係絕緣層形成用。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2 is used to form an insulating layer. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其係用來形成導體層的絕緣層形成用。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2 is used to form an insulating layer for forming a conductor layer. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其係用來以濺鍍或金屬箔來形成導體層的絕緣層形成用。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2 is used to form an insulating layer for forming a conductor layer by sputtering or metal foil. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其係具有頂部孔徑為45μm以下的通孔的絕緣層形成用。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2 is for forming an insulating layer having a through hole having a top hole diameter of 45 μm or less. 如請求項1或2之樹脂組成物,其係厚度為20μm以下的絕緣層形成用。The resin composition according to claim 1 or 2 is for forming an insulating layer with a thickness of 20 μm or less. 一種樹脂薄片,其特徵為包含: 支撐體與 設置於該支撐體上的樹脂組成物層, 該樹脂組成物層包含請求項1~14中任一項之樹脂組成物。A resin sheet characterized by comprising: Support and A resin composition layer provided on the support, The resin composition layer contains the resin composition of any one of claims 1 to 14. 一種包含絕緣層的印刷配線板,其特徵為該絕緣層係藉由請求項1~14中任一項之樹脂組成物的硬化物所形成者。A printed wiring board including an insulating layer, wherein the insulating layer is formed by a cured product of the resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 14. 一種半導體裝置,其特徵為包含請求項16之印刷配線板。A semiconductor device characterized by a printed wiring board including claim 16.
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JP7099128B2 (en) 2022-07-12
JP2020015861A (en) 2020-01-30
CN110791130B (en) 2024-01-02
TWI811399B (en) 2023-08-11

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