TW202012038A - Multi-angle rotating liquid-gas mixing device - Google Patents
Multi-angle rotating liquid-gas mixing device Download PDFInfo
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- TW202012038A TW202012038A TW107134375A TW107134375A TW202012038A TW 202012038 A TW202012038 A TW 202012038A TW 107134375 A TW107134375 A TW 107134375A TW 107134375 A TW107134375 A TW 107134375A TW 202012038 A TW202012038 A TW 202012038A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/236—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/2319—Methods of introducing gases into liquid media
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/313—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit
- B01F25/3133—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit characterised by the specific design of the injector
- B01F25/31333—Rotatable injectors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係提供一種可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,尤指一種外殼可經由電機、機構或機電整合的控制而轉動或擺動的泵浦;其內設有一由馬達帶動的雙層旋轉葉輪,分別推送液體及氣體,在外殼的泵浦內將液氣混合後,經輸出口噴出者。The invention provides a liquid-gas mixing device which can rotate at multiple angles, especially a pump whose casing can be rotated or oscillated by the control of a motor, mechanism or electromechanical integration; a double-layer rotating impeller driven by a motor is provided in the pump. Push liquid and gas separately, mix the liquid and gas in the pump of the casing, and spray it through the output port.
按,液氣混合器可應用之領域繁多,其習見於水產養殖業及各式具有氣液混合需求之工廠內;就水產養殖而言,主要係透過液氣混合器,使氣體可混入水中,藉以增加水中溶氧量,使提供水中生物可予穩定生存之環境者。According to the press, there are many fields where the liquid-gas mixer can be applied. It is used in the aquaculture industry and various factories with gas-liquid mixing requirements. For aquaculture, it is mainly through the liquid-gas mixer that the gas can be mixed into the water. In order to increase the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water, so as to provide an environment where aquatic organisms can survive stably.
習見用於水產養殖之液氣混合器,其主要係藉由水車透過馬達帶動水面上之葉片,以藉由葉片之轉動使水濺出水面,並將濺出之水予以細化形成水滴,並吸附空氣,藉以於濺出水面之水回歸水池後,即可間接增加水中之含氧量,以利於水中生物得以獲得氧氣,藉以提供水中生物良好之生存環境者;然而,其僅淺水面區的水得以吸收到空氣中之氧,故其並無法適用於具有一定深度之水池,且其效率亦較為低,故不符經濟效益;此外,其所需之動力馬達之轉速較高,且須大減速比例減速機及多組葉片裝置,然其減速機之使用年限較短,需時常維修更換。The liquid-air mixer used in aquaculture is mainly driven by the water wheel through the motor to drive the blades on the water surface, so that the water is splashed out of the surface by the rotation of the blades, and the splashed water is refined to form water droplets, and Adsorption of air, so that after the water splashed out of the water returns to the pool, it can indirectly increase the oxygen content in the water, so that aquatic organisms can obtain oxygen, so as to provide a good living environment for aquatic organisms; however, it is only in the shallow water area Water can absorb the oxygen in the air, so it cannot be applied to a pool with a certain depth, and its efficiency is relatively low, so it is not economical; in addition, the speed of the power motor required by it is high, and it must be decelerated greatly Proportional speed reducer and multiple sets of blade devices, but the service life of the speed reducer is short, and it needs frequent maintenance and replacement.
習知另提供一種概如我國公告第561024號之「充氣裝置的旋轉架結構」一案,其主要係藉由將水泵偏心設置,以藉由其噴水口輸出時產生之反作用力,以帶動其整體進行轉動,藉以增加其充氣範圍;惟此,其設置之構件較為繁雜,且其轉動之穩定性差,亦無法控制其所需轉動之速度及角度,故若應將其置放於水池角落及邊時,其有部分角度下之輸出之氣液混合體,將直接輸出至水池壁面,其將導致降低其輸出效能,故其實用性仍顯不足。Xizhi also provides a case of "Revolving Frame Structure of Inflatable Device", which is similar to the National Announcement No. 561024, which is mainly set by eccentrically setting the pump to react with the reaction force generated when the water outlet is output to drive it. It rotates as a whole to increase its inflation range; however, its components are more complicated, and its stability of rotation is poor, and it cannot control the speed and angle of its rotation. Therefore, if it should be placed in the corner of the pool and At the time of the edge, the gas-liquid mixture output at some angles will be directly output to the pool wall, which will reduce its output efficiency, so its practicality is still insufficient.
有鑑於此,吾等發明人乃潛心進一步研究氣液混合裝置,並著手進行研發及改良,期以一較佳設作以解決上述問題,且在經過不斷試驗及修改後而有本發明之問世。In view of this, our inventors are devoted to further study the gas-liquid mixing device, and embarked on research and development and improvement, with a better design to solve the above problems, and after continuous testing and modification, the invention came out .
爰是,本發明之目的係為解決上述問題,為達致以上目的,本發明係提供一種可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,是一外殼可經由任何電機、機構或機電整合的控制而轉動或擺動的泵浦;其內設有一由馬達帶動的雙層旋轉葉輪,分別推送液體及氣體,並經於泵浦內液氣混合後,由輸出口噴出;此外殼的轉動或擺動,可大幅增加水池的曝氣範圍及效果。Yes, the purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is to provide a liquid-gas mixing device that can be rotated at multiple angles, is a housing that can be rotated by any motor, mechanism or electromechanical integrated control Or swinging pump; there is a double-layer rotating impeller driven by a motor, which pushes liquid and gas separately, and after the liquid and gas in the pump are mixed, it is ejected from the outlet; the rotation or swing of this casing can be large Increase the aeration range and effect of the pool.
據上所述之可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,其中:According to the above-mentioned multi-angle liquid-gas mixing device, which:
該泵浦,其設有該外殼,且內部設有二所述之旋轉葉輪;該外殼連通設置設有一液氣混合管,該液氣混合管具有該輸出口;The pump is provided with the casing and two rotating impellers inside; the casing is provided with a liquid-gas mixing tube in communication with the output port;
該外殼係由一驅動裝置連結傳動,藉以受該驅動裝置經由電機、機構或機電整合之控制而轉動或擺動;The casing is connected and driven by a driving device, so that the driving device is rotated or oscillated by the control of the driving device through the motor, mechanism or electromechanical integration;
所述旋轉葉輪係由一馬達裝置連結傳動,藉以透過該液氣混合管將液氣混合後,經設置於該液氣混合管之該輸出口噴出。The rotating impeller is connected and driven by a motor device, through which the liquid and gas are mixed through the liquid and gas mixing tube, and then ejected through the output port provided in the liquid and gas mixing tube.
據上所述之可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,其中,該馬達裝置組設並驅動一內軸,該內軸傳動設置有所述旋轉葉輪,所述旋轉葉輪包含一上葉輪及一下葉輪,該馬達裝置係驅動該內軸、上葉輪及下葉輪旋轉;該驅動裝置係組設並驅動一傳動軸管,該傳動軸管套設於該內軸外部,且該內軸係非傳動於該傳動軸管;該傳動軸管組設並傳動該泵浦,該泵浦連通設有一進氣套管、一液氣混合管及一進水口,而該上葉輪及該下葉輪係設於該進氣套管及該進水口之間;該傳動軸管外套設有該進氣套管,且該泵浦頂部穿設有至少一對應連通該進氣套管之通孔;該驅動裝置係驅動該傳動軸管、泵浦、進氣套管及液氣混合管轉動;該泵浦內具有該上葉輪及該下葉輪,該上葉輪於該進氣套管一端形成一進氣空間,而該下葉輪底端於該進水口間形成有一進水空間;該液氣混合管係設置於該泵浦一側,該液氣混合管具有一混合流道,該混合流道係對應連通於該進氣空間及該進水空間,該液氣混合管於相對該泵浦一端設有一連通於該混合流道之輸出口。According to the liquid-gas mixing device capable of multi-angle rotation described above, wherein the motor device sets up and drives an inner shaft, the inner shaft transmission is provided with the rotating impeller, and the rotating impeller includes an upper impeller and a lower impeller , The motor device drives the inner shaft, the upper impeller and the lower impeller to rotate; the drive device sets up and drives a transmission shaft tube, the transmission shaft tube is sleeved outside the inner shaft, and the inner shaft system is not driven by The drive shaft tube; the drive shaft tube sets up and drives the pump, the pump is connected with an air inlet sleeve, a liquid-gas mixing tube and a water inlet, and the upper impeller and the lower impeller are arranged on the Between the air inlet sleeve and the water inlet; the outer sleeve of the transmission shaft tube is provided with the air inlet sleeve, and the top of the pump is provided with at least one through hole corresponding to the air inlet sleeve; the driving device is driven The drive shaft tube, pump, intake sleeve and liquid-gas mixing tube rotate; the pump has the upper impeller and the lower impeller, the upper impeller forms an intake space at one end of the intake sleeve, and the The bottom end of the lower impeller forms a water inlet space between the water inlets; the liquid-gas mixing pipe is disposed on the pump side, the liquid-gas mixing pipe has a mixing flow channel, and the mixing flow channel is correspondingly connected to the inlet In the gas space and the water inlet space, the liquid-gas mixing tube is provided with an output port connected to the mixing flow channel at an end opposite to the pump.
據上所述之可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,其中,該驅動裝置為馬達,且該驅動裝置設置並傳動一轉軸,該轉軸設有一傳動輪,該傳動軸管外環處設有一輪體,且該傳動輪係傳動於該輪體以帶動該傳動軸管轉動者。According to the liquid-gas mixing device capable of multi-angle rotation described above, wherein the driving device is a motor, and the driving device is provided with and transmits a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a transmission wheel, and the transmission shaft is provided with a wheel at the outer ring Body, and the transmission wheel is transmitted to the wheel body to drive the transmission shaft tube to turn.
據上所述之可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,其中,該內軸於該馬達裝置一端設有一第一輪組,該驅動裝置為一第二輪組,該第二輪組設置並傳動一轉軸,該轉軸設有一傳動輪,該第一輪組係對應傳動於該第二輪組,該傳動輪底部偏心樞設有一傳動件,該傳動軸管外環處設有一輪體,且該傳動件係樞接於該輪體之偏心位置處。According to the liquid-gas mixing device capable of multi-angle rotation described above, wherein the inner shaft is provided with a first wheel set at one end of the motor device, the driving device is a second wheel set, and the second wheel set is provided and transmitted A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a transmission wheel, the first wheel group is correspondingly transmitted to the second wheel group, a transmission member is provided on the eccentric pivot at the bottom of the transmission wheel, a wheel body is provided at the outer ring of the transmission shaft tube, and the The transmission part is pivotally connected to the eccentric position of the wheel body.
據上所述之可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,更包含一架體,該馬達裝置及該驅動裝置係架設於該架體,該架體更設有一上承載部件及一下承載部件,該上承載部件設有一罩體,該罩體係對應罩設於該馬達裝置及該該驅動裝置,該上承載部件設有一第一穿孔,該下承載部件設有一第二穿孔,該傳動軸管係對應貫穿於該第一穿孔及該第二穿孔,該上承載部件及該下承載部件於對應於該傳動軸管處分別設有一軸承套筒;且該架體更設有一導管,該導管於一末端具有一管口,該管口係對應位於該進水口處。According to the liquid-gas mixing device capable of multi-angle rotation described above, it further includes a frame body, the motor device and the driving device are erected on the frame body, and the frame body is further provided with an upper bearing member and a lower bearing member. The upper bearing part is provided with a cover body, the cover system is provided on the motor device and the driving device correspondingly, the upper bearing part is provided with a first perforation, the lower bearing part is provided with a second perforation, and the transmission shaft tube system corresponds Through the first perforation and the second perforation, the upper bearing member and the lower bearing member are respectively provided with a bearing sleeve corresponding to the transmission shaft tube; and the frame body is further provided with a conduit, the conduit is at an end It has a nozzle, which is correspondingly located at the water inlet.
據上所述之可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,其中,該混合流道於接設於該泵浦一端更設有一隔板,藉以形成一上流道及一下流道,而該混合流道於該輸出口一端係漸縮形成一喉部;該上流道係連通於該進氣空間,該下流道係連通於該進水空間,該上流道及該下流道於相對該泵浦一端係呈漸縮設置。According to the liquid-gas mixing device capable of multi-angle rotation described above, wherein the mixing flow channel is further provided with a baffle at one end connected to the pump, thereby forming an upper flow channel and a lower flow channel, and the mixing flow channel A throat is tapered at one end of the output port; the upper flow channel is connected to the intake space, the lower flow channel is connected to the water inlet space, and the upper flow channel and the lower flow channel are at the end opposite to the pump Taper setting.
據上所述之可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,其中,該泵浦之外殼更包含有一上蓋及一下蓋,該上蓋係設有所述通孔,且該上蓋係對應組設於該傳動軸管之末端,該上蓋内緣設有一第一軸承,該內軸係對應穿組於該第一軸承;該下蓋底部設有一定位部,該定位部側緣係設有該進水口,且該定位部設有一第二軸承,該內軸末端係對應組設於該第二軸承。According to the liquid-gas mixing device capable of multi-angle rotation described above, the casing of the pump further includes an upper cover and a lower cover, the upper cover is provided with the through hole, and the upper cover is correspondingly set on the transmission At the end of the shaft tube, the inner edge of the upper cover is provided with a first bearing, and the inner shaft is corresponding to the first bearing; the bottom of the lower cover is provided with a positioning portion, and the side edge of the positioning portion is provided with the water inlet, and The positioning portion is provided with a second bearing, and the end of the inner shaft is correspondingly arranged on the second bearing.
據上所述之可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,其中,該外殼係受該驅動裝置經由電機、機構或機電整合之控制而轉動、多角度來回擺動或固定於一方向。According to the liquid-gas mixing device capable of multi-angle rotation described above, the casing is rotated by the drive device through the control of a motor, mechanism or electromechanical integration, swinging back and forth at multiple angles or fixed in one direction.
據上所述之可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,其中,該輸出口係可上下調整設置於該液氣混合管。According to the liquid-gas mixing device that can rotate at multiple angles as described above, the output port can be adjusted up and down in the liquid-gas mixing tube.
是由上述說明及設置,顯見本發明主要具有下列數項優點及功效,茲逐一詳述如下:From the above description and setting, it is obvious that the present invention mainly has the following advantages and effects, which are detailed as follows:
1.本發明之泵浦外殼可經由電機、機構或機電整合的控制而轉動或擺動的泵浦;其內設有一由馬達帶動的雙層旋轉葉輪,分別推送液體及氣體,並經於泵浦內液氣混合後,由輸出口噴出;此外殼的轉動或擺動,可大幅增加水池的曝氣範圍及效果。1. The pump casing of the present invention can be rotated or oscillated by the control of motor, mechanism or electromechanical integration; there is a double-layer rotating impeller driven by the motor, which pushes liquid and gas separately and passes through the pump After the internal liquid and gas are mixed, they are sprayed from the output port; the rotation or swing of this shell can greatly increase the aeration range and effect of the pool.
2.本發明可藉由驅動裝置控制輸出口之位置、角度、旋轉速度及擺盪範圍,而驅動裝置可為步進馬達,在一實施例中,亦可為機械式設置之第二輪組,使透過偏心設置之傳動件樞接於傳動盤之偏心位置,亦可達致輸出口之位置、角度、旋轉速度及擺盪範圍之控制。2. In the present invention, the position, angle, rotation speed and swing range of the output port can be controlled by a driving device, and the driving device can be a stepping motor. In one embodiment, it can also be a mechanically arranged second wheel set. The transmission element arranged through the eccentricity is pivotally connected to the eccentric position of the transmission disc, and the control of the position, angle, rotation speed and swing range of the output port can also be achieved.
3.本發明整體之構造簡易,且內軸、傳動軸管及進氣套管係同軸設置,故可達致體積小、輕量化拆裝簡易之優點,藉可易於架設於架體。3. The overall structure of the present invention is simple, and the inner shaft, the transmission shaft tube and the intake sleeve are coaxially arranged, so that the advantages of small size, light weight and easy disassembly can be achieved, and it can be easily erected on the frame body.
4.本發明可設置有導管,藉以於一般時候,可於導管添加藥劑、營養劑、生長激素等藥品,進而使所述藥品可由泵浦其取後而均勻輸出至水池中,藉可增進其藥效之發揮效率;此外,於寒冷之氣候時,亦可於導管通以熱水,藉以透過泵浦將熱水均勻散佈於水池中,藉以均勻提升水池溫度,以防止水中生物因低溫而危及生命之疑慮。4. The present invention can be provided with a catheter, so that in general, drugs, nutrients, growth hormones and other drugs can be added to the catheter, so that the drugs can be pumped out and then evenly output into the pool, thereby improving their The effectiveness of the medicinal effect; in addition, in cold climates, hot water can also be passed through the conduit, so that the hot water can be evenly distributed in the pool through the pump, so that the temperature of the pool can be evenly raised to prevent the aquatic organisms from being endangered by the low temperature Doubts about life.
關於吾等發明人之技術手段,茲舉數種較佳實施例配合圖式於下文進行詳細說明,俾供 鈞上深入了解並認同本發明。Regarding the technical means of our inventors, a few preferred embodiments and drawings are described in detail below, in order to provide a deep understanding and recognition of the present invention.
本發明係提供一種可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,是一外殼可經由任何電機、機構或機電整合的控制而轉動或擺動的泵浦;其內設有一由馬達帶動的雙層旋轉葉輪,分別推送液體及氣體,並經於泵浦內液氣混合後,由輸出口噴出;此外殼的轉動或擺動,可大幅增加水池的曝氣範圍及效果。The invention provides a liquid-gas mixing device capable of multi-angle rotation, which is a pump whose casing can be rotated or oscillated by the control of any motor, mechanism or electromechanical integration; there is a double-layer rotating impeller driven by a motor, The liquid and gas are pushed separately, and after the liquid and gas in the pump are mixed, they are sprayed from the output port; the rotation or swing of this casing can greatly increase the aeration range and effect of the pool.
請先參閱第1至5圖所示,其係本發明之第一實施例,本發明係一種可多角度轉動之液氣混合裝置,其包含:Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 first, which is the first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is a liquid-gas mixing device that can rotate at multiple angles, including:
一馬達裝置1;One
一驅動裝置3,其係組設並驅動該傳動軸管2;A
一泵浦4,其具有一外殼,且內部設有二旋轉葉輪;該外殼連通設置設有一液氣混合管7,該液氣混合管7具有該輸出口72;A
藉之,泵浦4之外殼係藉由該驅動裝置3連結傳動,藉以受該驅動裝置3經由電機、機構或機電整合之控制而轉動或擺動;所述旋轉葉輪係由一馬達裝置1連結傳動,藉以透過該液氣混合管7將液氣混合後,經設置於該液氣混合管7之該輸出口72噴出。Thereby, the casing of the
在一具體之實施例中,馬達裝置1係組設並驅動一內軸11,該內軸11外套設有一傳動軸管2,且該內軸11係非傳動於該傳動軸管2;而驅動裝置3係組設並驅動該傳動軸管2;In a specific embodiment, the
在一實施例中,該驅動裝置3亦為馬達,且該驅動裝置3設置並傳動一轉軸31,該轉軸31設有一傳動輪32,該傳動軸管2外環處設有一輪體21,且該傳動輪32係傳動於該輪體21以帶動該傳動軸管2轉動,該傳動輪32及輪體21可為相互嚙合之齒輪;為利於驅動裝置3可控制該傳動軸管2之位置、角度、旋轉速度及擺盪範圍,或予以固定該傳動軸管2之位置及方向,故較佳者,該驅動裝置3可為步進馬達,惟其僅係舉例說明,並不以此作為限定;In an embodiment, the
泵浦4之外殼係組設並從動於該傳動軸管2,該泵浦4頂端組設有一進氣套管41,為降低本發明整體之體積,故較佳者,該進氣套管41係與內軸11、傳動軸管2呈同軸設置;該泵浦4頂部穿設有至少一對應連通該進氣套管41之通孔42;而該泵浦4底端設有一進水口43;該泵浦4內設有連接於該內軸11之旋轉葉輪,旋轉葉輪包含一上葉輪44及一下葉輪45,而上葉輪44及下葉輪45係非傳動連結於泵浦4,該上葉輪44於該進氣套管41一端形成一進氣空間5,而該下葉輪45底端於該進水口43一端形成有一進水空間6;The casing of the
就泵浦4、內軸11及傳動軸管2間之設置而言,在一實施例中,該泵浦4之外殼40更包含有一上蓋46及一下蓋47,該上蓋46係設有所述通孔42,且該上蓋46係對應組設於該傳動軸管2之末端,使該傳動軸管2可直接傳動於泵浦4;該上蓋46内緣設有一第一軸承461,該內軸11係對應穿組於該第一軸承461;而該下蓋47底部設有一定位部471,該定位部471側緣係設有該進水口43,且該定位部471設有一第二軸承472,該內軸11末端係對應組設於該第二軸承472,而藉由第一軸承461及第二軸承472之設置,使內軸11不傳動於該泵浦4,且可穩固該內軸11;Regarding the arrangement between the
一液氣混合管7,其係設置於該泵浦4一側,該液氣混合管7具有一混合流道71,該混合流道71係對應連通於該進氣空間5及該進水空間6,該液氣混合管7於相對該泵浦4一端設有一連通於該混合流道71之輸出口72。A liquid-
在另一較佳之實施例中,如第3圖所示,該輸出口72係可上下調整設置於該液氣混合管7,藉可調整氣液混合後噴射之仰角,藉可因應各式水中生物之養殖需求;其設置方式係屬習知技術,故在此不予贅述。In another preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the
據此,如第6圖所示,一第一旋轉組件A,其係包含馬達裝置1、內軸11、上葉輪44及一下葉輪45,該馬達裝置1係驅動該內軸11、上葉輪44及下葉輪旋轉45;並如第7圖所示,一第二旋轉組件B,係包含驅動裝置3、傳動軸管2、泵浦4、進氣套管41及一液氣混合管7,該驅動裝置3係驅動該傳動軸管2、泵浦4、進氣套管41及液氣混合管7轉動,而不受該第一旋轉組件A干涉;Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 6, a first rotating assembly A includes a
為提升氣液混合之效率,故在一較佳之實施例中,如第6圖所示,該混合流道71之係如同文氏管之設置,於接設於該泵浦4一端更設有一隔板73,藉以形成一上流道74及一下流道75,而該混合流道71於該輸出口72一端係漸縮形成一喉部76;該上流道74係連通於該進氣空間5,該下流道75係連通於該進水空間6,該上流道74及該下流道75於相對該泵浦4一端係呈漸縮設置;In order to improve the efficiency of gas-liquid mixing, in a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the
如前述,本發明僅需直接架設於水中,並令進氣套管41之頂端位於水面上,即可予以運作;就本發明之架設而言,係可藉由設置一架體8,且該馬達裝置1及該驅動裝置3係固設於該架體8,在一實施例中,為防護及穩固第一旋轉組件A及第二旋轉組件B,故該馬達裝置1及該驅動裝置3係架設於該架體8,而該架體8更設有一上承載部件81及一下承載部件82,該上承載部件81設有一罩體811,該罩體811係對應罩設於該馬達裝置1及該該驅動裝置3,該上承載部件81設有一第一穿孔812,該下承載部件82設有一第二穿孔821,該傳動軸管2係對應貫穿於該第一穿孔812及該第二穿孔821,且該上承載部件81及該下承載部件82於對應於該傳動軸管2處分別設有一軸承套筒83,藉以穩固支撐傳動軸管2,並令該傳動軸管2得以旋轉且不傳動於架體8;在另一實施例中,為利於可任意將架體8設置於一水池中,故較佳者,該架體8更設有至少一浮體84,以令本發明之該馬達裝置1、驅動裝置3及進氣套管41之頂端可位於水面,進而進行氣液混合作業;而為防止泵浦4於轉動過程中產生歪斜或偏移,故在另一實施例中,係可於該架體8底端更設有一底架85,該底架85中央更設有一承接孔851,且該承接孔851係對應套於泵浦4之外部;需特別說明的是,該承接孔851並未實質結合於泵浦4,僅係用以提供支撐及阻擋泵浦4之歪斜,故不影響泵浦4之轉動,因此,泵浦4於轉動時,係於承接孔851內空轉;故架體8將不隨馬達裝置1及驅動裝置3對於內軸11及傳動軸管2之驅動而轉動。As mentioned above, the present invention only needs to be directly erected in the water, and the top of the
藉之,該馬達裝置1於運作時,係如第3、4、5、6、8圖所示,係驅動內軸11旋轉,而內軸11亦將帶動上葉輪44及下葉輪45轉動,而因上葉輪44之葉片441係位於進氣空間5內,且進氣空間5亦透過通孔42與進氣套管41連通,而進氣套管41之頂端位於水面上,故於上葉輪44旋轉時,葉片441可確實將空氣加速並送入混合流道71之上流道74內;而進水空間6係連通於進水口43,故水池之水將由進水口43進入進水空間6,且下葉輪45之轉動,將使擾流片451可加速將水送入混合流道71之下流道75內;而上流道74之空氣其下流道75水,將因其係漸縮設置而加速,配合混合流道71末端漸縮形成一喉部76之設置,令水及空氣可因文氏管效應混合後加速排出輸出口72,藉以達致氣液混合之效果,藉使空氣得以混合至水中,以提升水池之溶氧量,藉可提供水中生物良好之生存環境;Therefore, when the
而驅動裝置3於驅運作時,如第3、4、5、7圖所示,其係用以驅動傳動軸管2,而因傳動軸管2係定位於泵浦4,而泵浦4係固設進氣套管41及液氣混合管7,是以,該傳動軸管2、泵浦4、進氣套管41及液氣混合管7將同步轉動,並如前述,因驅動裝置3可為步進馬達,故可因應本發明佈設於水池之位置,而多角度控制液氣混合管7之輸出位置、角度、旋轉速度及擺盪範圍;舉例而言,當本發明佈設於水池角落時,可控制其係以90度角來回擺盪,而於水池之邊緣處而非角落時,則可控制其以180度角來回擺盪,而設置於水池中央時,則可360度旋轉,藉可予因應水池之形狀,以及本發明之佈設位置以控制擺盪範圍,而擺盪或旋轉速度亦可依據需求而予進行控制,而於須定點時,亦可藉由驅動裝置3調整置特定角度時予以停止轉動而定位。When the
就驅動裝置3之控制而言,其係可藉由遠端控制,或於驅動裝置3設置可程式化之控制單元,藉以進行驅動裝置3驅動旋轉角度、速度及擺盪範圍之控制,爰其控制方式係屬習知技術,故在此不予贅述。As far as the control of the
在另一較佳之實施例中,因於水產養殖通常具有添加藥劑、營養劑或生長激素等藥物之需求,為利於藥物可均勻散佈於水池,故如第1至5圖所示,可於架體8更設有一導管86,該導管86於一末端具有一管口861,該管口861係對應位於該進水口43處,而並未與第一旋轉組件A及第二旋轉組件B連結傳動;而使用者可於導管86之另一末端添加藥物至導管86中,並如第5圖所示,藉使藥物可由管口861輸出後,受下葉輪45之擾流片451之轉動,經進水口43而被抽取至進水空間6內,並如前述,經氣液混合後,由輸出口72加速輸出,藉以達致均勻散佈於水池之功效;而於天氣較冷或較熱時,亦可於導管86輸入熱水或冷水,如前述,熱水或冷水將由進水口43進入,並經氣液混合後由輸出口72加速輸出,藉以均衡水池之溫度,以防止水池過冷或過熱而致影響水中生物之安危。In another preferred embodiment, since aquaculture usually needs to add medicines, nutrients or growth hormones, etc., in order to facilitate the medicines to be evenly distributed in the pool, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, it can be The
續請參閱第9圖至第10圖所示,其係本發明之第二實施例,其與第一實施例主要之差別在於,驅動裝置3並非馬達,故該內軸11於該馬達裝置1一端設有一第一輪組12,該驅動裝置3為一第二輪組33,且該第二輪組33係組設於該轉軸31,第一輪組12及第二輪組33可為相互嚙合之齒輪,該第一輪組12係對應傳動於該第二輪組33進而藉由轉軸31傳動於傳動輪32’,該傳動輪32’底部偏心設置有一傳動件34,且該傳動件34係樞接於該輪體21’之偏心位置處;藉此,馬達裝置1運作時,將同步帶動內軸11及第一輪組12,而第一輪組12將傳動於驅動裝置3,而驅動裝置3即藉由傳動件34傳動於輪體21,藉可控制傳動軸管2之旋轉、擺盪角度及轉速,並可知悉者,對於旋轉、擺盪角度之控制,係取決於傳動件34之長度,以及其設置於傳動輪32’及輪體21’之偏心位置,而轉速則係由第一輪組12及第二輪組33之齒輪比而予以控制,其係屬習知技術,故在此不予贅述;故第二實施例所示者,係藉由驅動裝置3並非馬達,而係機械式之設置,同樣可達致前述旋轉角度、速度及擺盪範圍之控制者;本實施例其餘之實施例皆與第一實施例近似,故在此不予贅述。Please refer to FIG. 9 to FIG. 10, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. The main difference from the first embodiment is that the
此外,就驅動裝置3而言,其亦可經由電機、機構或機電整合之控制而使泵浦4之外殼轉動、多角度來回擺動或固定於一方向,就固定於特定之位置及方向而言,當驅動裝置3為馬達時,係可令馬達空轉或停止,並藉由插銷或剎車裝置予以固定驅動裝置3、轉軸31、傳動輪32、32’或第二輪組33,藉以達致定位於特定方向之目的,其具體設置方式係屬習知技術,故在此不予贅述。In addition, as far as the
綜上所述,本發明所揭露之技術手段確能有效解決習知等問題,並達致預期之目的與功效,且申請前未見諸於刊物、未曾公開使用且具長遠進步性,誠屬專利法所稱之發明無誤,爰依法提出申請,懇祈 鈞上惠予詳審並賜准發明專利,至感德馨。In summary, the technical methods disclosed in the present invention can effectively solve the problems of conventional knowledge, etc., and achieve the expected purpose and effect, and have not been published in the publication before the application, have not been publicly used, and have long-term progress. The invention mentioned in the Patent Law is correct, so I filed an application in accordance with the law, and sincerely prayed for the detailed examination and granted the invention patent to Zhi Dexin.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之數種較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, any equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention It should still fall within the scope of this invention patent.
1:馬達裝置11:內軸12:第一輪組2:傳動軸管21、21’:輪體3:驅動裝置31:轉軸32、32’:傳動輪33:第二輪組34:傳動件4:泵浦40:外殼41:進氣套管42:通孔43:進水口44:上葉輪45:下葉輪46:上蓋461:第一軸承47:下蓋471:定位部472:第二軸承5:進氣空間6:進水空間7:液氣混合管71:混合流道72:輸出口73:隔板74:上流道75:下流道76:喉部8:架體81:上承載部件811:罩體812:第一穿孔82:下承載部件821:第二穿孔83:軸承套筒84:浮體85:底架851:承接孔86:導管861:管口A:第一旋轉組件B:第二旋轉組件1: motor device 11: inner shaft 12: first wheel group 2:
第1圖係本發明第一實施例之立體示意圖。 第2圖係本發明第一實施例之立體示意分解圖。 第3圖係本發明第一實施例未裝設架體之立體示意圖。 第4圖係本發明第一實施例之馬達裝置、驅動裝置、立體示意圖及泵浦之立體分解示意圖。 第5圖係本發明第一實施例第3圖於A-A位置之剖視暨使用狀態示意圖。 第6圖係本發明第一實施例第一旋轉組件之剖視示意圖。 第7圖係本發明第一實施例第二旋轉組件之剖視示意圖。 第8圖係本發明液氣混合管之第3圖於B-B位置之剖視示意圖。 第9圖係本發明第二實施例之馬達裝置及驅動裝置之局部側視示意圖。 第10圖係本發明第二實施例之馬達裝置及驅動裝置傳動狀態之仰視示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective schematic exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention without a rack body. FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a motor device, a driving device, a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention, and a pump. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention at the position AA and the usage state. FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first rotating assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second rotating assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 3 of the liquid-gas mixing tube of the present invention at position BB. Fig. 9 is a schematic partial side view of a motor device and a driving device according to a second embodiment of the invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic bottom view of the transmission state of the motor device and the driving device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
1:馬達裝置 1: Motor device
11:內軸 11: inner shaft
2:傳動軸管 2: Drive shaft tube
21:輪體 21: Wheel
3:驅動裝置 3: drive device
32:傳動輪 32: Transmission wheel
4:泵浦 4: Pump
40:外殼 40: Shell
41:進氣套管 41: Intake casing
46:上蓋 46: upper cover
47:下蓋 47: Lower cover
7:液氣混合管 7: Liquid-gas mixing tube
72:輸出口 72: output port
83:軸承套筒 83: bearing sleeve
86:導管 86: Catheter
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
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TW107134375A TWI674144B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Multi-angle rotating liquid-gas mixing device |
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CN111646587A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-11 | 潍坊工程职业学院 | Aquatic plant is bred with throwing material formula water source circulator |
CN113812374A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-21 | 达盈科技工业股份有限公司 | Oxygen-increasing machine for culture pond |
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GB1435690A (en) * | 1972-03-16 | 1976-05-12 | Harvestore Ltd Howard | Slurry aeration method and apparatus |
US6398194B1 (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2002-06-04 | Tsung-Hsin Tsai | Water pressure-type aeration device |
JP2001170678A (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-26 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Aerator |
TW561024B (en) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-11-11 | Sen-Yung Li | Structure of rotary frame for inflation device |
JP4107571B2 (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2008-06-25 | 株式会社富喜製作所 | Liquid and gas stirring and mixing equipment |
TWM468142U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-12-21 | Qing-Zhang Zhang | Dual flow air aeration |
TWM490213U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-11-21 | Yu-Gao Chen | Water quality treatment and aeration device for aquaculture |
CN104860407B (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2017-01-25 | 山东毅康科技股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment pool aeration system |
CN105457546B (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2017-08-25 | 茌平县蓝天使赤泥科技有限公司 | A kind of two grades of gas-liquid mixing pumps of nanoscale micro-bubble water |
CN105617895B (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-10-03 | 熊菊莲 | A kind of safe and reliable Liqiud-gas mixing device |
CN106115951A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 张春辉 | A kind of gas-vapor mix oxygen-increasing device and application thereof |
CN106745867A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江为环科技有限公司 | A kind of aerator |
CN206799246U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-26 | 杭州经世科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable efflux aerator of nozzle |
CN207694619U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-08-07 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of venturi mixer |
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