TW202012016A - Mask - Google Patents
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- TW202012016A TW202012016A TW107133125A TW107133125A TW202012016A TW 202012016 A TW202012016 A TW 202012016A TW 107133125 A TW107133125 A TW 107133125A TW 107133125 A TW107133125 A TW 107133125A TW 202012016 A TW202012016 A TW 202012016A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
- A41D13/1107—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
- A41D13/1138—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape with a cup configuration
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係為一種口罩,詳言之,係為一種可過濾配戴者的呼吸氣流所夾帶的塵埃微粒的口罩。The present invention is a mask, in particular, a mask that can filter dust particles entrained by the wearer's breathing airflow.
按,市面上口罩因不同材質而有不同的過濾效果,如圖1所示,紗布口罩、外科口罩過濾效果較差,且無法有效貼合配戴者的臉部,使得配戴者呼吸氣流中的塵埃微粒3容易進入口罩與配戴者臉部之間的間隙4而讓配戴者吸入,對此,遂有人使用可貼合配戴者臉部的N95口罩來阻隔外在環境的塵埃微粒,然而,N95口罩係由透氣性差的高密度材質所製成,而阻擋配戴者呼吸氣流中的塵埃微粒3通過,以對呼吸氣流提供提供過濾而讓N95口罩過濾效果佳,但容易造成配戴者呼吸氣流無法順暢通過口罩而讓配戴者的呼吸困難,因此,不適合一般配戴者長時間使用。然,口罩若選擇由透氣性佳的低密度材質製成,是可提供配戴者呼吸順暢,但卻無法有效阻擋呼吸氣流中的塵埃微粒。According to press, masks on the market have different filtering effects due to different materials. As shown in Figure 1, gauze masks and surgical masks have poor filtering effects, and cannot effectively fit the wearer's face, making the wearer breathe in the airflow.
有鑑於此,該如何提供一種可阻擋呼吸氣流中的塵埃微粒且兼具使配戴者呼吸順暢的口罩,以解決上述的技術問題。In view of this, how to provide a mask that can block dust particles in the breathing airflow and also allow the wearer to breathe smoothly to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
鑒於上述先前技術之缺點,本發明提供一種口罩,係可添加一液體,以提供過濾一配戴者的一呼吸氣流所夾帶的一塵埃微粒,係包括:一口罩本體,該口罩本體係具有彈性不透氣材質製成,該口罩本體係可彈性變形而貼附該配戴者的臉龐;一附設氣道結構,該附設氣道結構係穿過且結合於該口罩本體,以提供該呼吸氣流流通;以及一親水發泡體,該親水發泡體係設置於該附設氣道結構上,該親水發泡體係具有貫穿本體且彎曲延伸的一透氣通道,該呼吸氣流能經由該透氣通道穿過該親水發泡體的本體,且在該透氣通道中流動的該呼吸氣流會受彎曲延伸的該透氣通道的引導,而衝撞該透氣通道的內壁;其中,該親水發泡體係可吸收該液體,而透過該液體於該透氣通道的內壁周圍吸附該呼吸氣流所夾帶的該塵埃微粒,以達成將該呼吸氣流中的塵埃微粒濾除的效果。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a mask that can add a liquid to provide filtering of a dust particle entrained by a wearer's breathing airflow, and includes: a mask body, the mask system is flexible Made of air-impermeable material, the mask system can be elastically deformed and attached to the face of the wearer; an attached airway structure that passes through and is combined with the mask body to provide the breathing air flow; and A hydrophilic foam body, the hydrophilic foam system is disposed on the attached air channel structure, the hydrophilic foam system has a breathable channel that extends through the body and bends, the breathing airflow can pass through the hydrophilic foam body through the breathable channel The body, and the breathing airflow flowing in the breathable channel will be guided by the bent and extended breathable channel and collide with the inner wall of the breathable channel; wherein, the hydrophilic foaming system can absorb the liquid and penetrate the liquid The dust particles entrained by the breathing airflow are adsorbed around the inner wall of the ventilation channel to achieve the effect of filtering the dust particles in the breathing airflow.
可選擇性地,針對前述的口罩,其中,還具有一透氣蓋體,該透氣蓋體係結合該附設氣道結構,以於該透氣蓋體與該附設氣道結構之間形成一第一收納空間,該第一收納空間係用於收納該親水發泡體。Optionally, for the aforementioned mask, there is also a breathable cover body, the breathable cover system is combined with the attached air passage structure to form a first storage space between the breathable cover body and the attached air passage structure, the The first storage space is used to store the hydrophilic foam.
可選擇性地,針對前述的口罩,其中,該附設氣道結構還包括一上環狀結構與一下環狀結構,該上環狀結構與該下環狀結構係扣接彼此,而夾持結合該口罩本體,該上環狀結構與該透氣蓋體係扣接彼此,而完成該透氣蓋體與該附設氣道結構的結合。Optionally, for the aforementioned mask, wherein the attached airway structure further includes an upper ring structure and a lower ring structure, the upper ring structure and the lower ring structure are buckled with each other, and clamped and combined with the In the mask body, the upper ring structure and the breathable cover system are buckled with each other to complete the combination of the breathable cover body and the attached airway structure.
可選擇性地,針對前述的口罩,其中,該下環狀結構具有一推抵機構,該推抵機構係朝背離該配戴者臉龐的方向推抵該親水發泡體,使該配戴者的臉龐不易接觸該親水發泡體。Optionally, for the mask mentioned above, wherein the lower ring structure has a pushing mechanism that pushes the hydrophilic foam in a direction away from the face of the wearer to make the wearer The face is not easy to touch the hydrophilic foam.
另外,本發明還提供一種口罩,係可添加一液體,以提供過濾該配戴者的一呼吸氣流所夾帶的一塵埃微粒,係包括:一口罩本體,該口罩本體係具有彈性不透氣材質製成,該口罩本體係可彈性變形而貼附該配戴者的臉龐,其中,該口罩本體還具有一口罩本體氣道結構,以提供該呼吸氣流流通;以及一親水發泡體,該親水發泡體係設置於該口罩本體上,該親水發泡體係具有貫穿本體且彎曲延伸的一透氣通道,該呼吸氣流能經由該透氣通道穿過該親水發泡體的本體,且在該透氣通道中流動的該呼吸氣流會受彎曲延伸的該透氣通道的引導,而衝撞該透氣通道的內壁;其中,該親水發泡體係可吸收該液體,而透過該液體於該透氣通道的內壁周圍吸附該呼吸氣流所夾帶的該塵埃微粒,以達成將該呼吸氣流中的塵埃微粒濾除的效果。In addition, the present invention also provides a mask, which can be added with a liquid to provide filtering of a dust particle entrained by a wearer's breathing airflow, and includes: a mask body, the mask system is made of elastic and airtight material The mask system can be elastically deformed and attached to the face of the wearer, wherein the mask body also has a mask body airway structure to provide the breathing air flow; and a hydrophilic foam body, the hydrophilic foam The system is provided on the mask body. The hydrophilic foaming system has a breathable channel that extends through the body and extends curvedly. The breathing airflow can pass through the body of the hydrophilic foam body through the breathable channel and flow through the breathable channel. The breathing air flow will be guided by the curved ventilation passage and collide with the inner wall of the ventilation passage; wherein, the hydrophilic foaming system can absorb the liquid and absorb the breath around the inner wall of the ventilation passage through the liquid The dust particles entrained in the airflow achieve the effect of filtering the dust particles in the respiratory airflow.
可選擇性地,針對前述的口罩,其中,該口罩本體係具有一隔離部,該隔離部係使該配戴者的臉龐隔開該親水發泡體,且該隔離部係具有至少一隔離部氣道,該隔離部氣道係提供該呼吸氣流流通。Optionally, for the aforementioned mask, wherein the mask system has an isolation portion, the isolation portion separates the wearer's face from the hydrophilic foam, and the isolation portion has at least one isolation portion The airway, the airway of the isolation portion provides the flow of breathing airflow.
可選擇性地,針對前述的口罩,其中,還具有一透氣蓋體,係結合該口罩本體,以於該透氣蓋體與該口罩本體之間形成一第二收納空間,該第二收納空間係用於收納該親水發泡體。Optionally, for the aforementioned mask, there is also a breathable cover body combined with the mask body to form a second storage space between the breathable cover body and the mask body, the second storage space is Used to house the hydrophilic foam.
可選擇性地,針對前述的口罩,其中,該親水發泡體係添加有一濕度感測材料,該濕度感測材料係感測該含水內壁的含水程度,並透過顏色或圖案顯示所感測的結果。Optionally, for the aforementioned mask, wherein the hydrophilic foaming system is added with a humidity sensing material, the humidity sensing material senses the water content of the water-containing inner wall, and displays the sensed result through color or pattern .
可選擇性地,針對前述的口罩,其中,該親水發泡體係添加有一塵埃微粒感測材料,該塵埃微粒感測材料係感測該含水內壁吸附該塵埃微粒的程度,並透過顏色或圖案顯示所感測的結果。Optionally, for the aforementioned mask, wherein the hydrophilic foaming system is added with a dust particle sensing material, the dust particle sensing material senses the degree to which the water-containing inner wall adsorbs the dust particles, and transmits the color or pattern The sensed result is displayed.
可選擇性地,針對前述的口罩,其中,該透氣蓋體還具有一觀測窗,俾觀測該親水發泡體的狀態;該透氣通道的孔徑尺寸介於300μm至800μm之間。Optionally, for the aforementioned mask, wherein the breathable cover further has an observation window to observe the state of the hydrophilic foam; the pore size of the breathable channel is between 300 μm and 800 μm.
綜上所述,本發明提供一種可添加液體以過濾塵埃微粒的口罩,所述口罩至少由口罩本體、附設氣道結構與親水發泡體所構成。親水發泡體係設置於附設氣道結構上,親水發泡體係可吸收液體後,由所吸收液體吸附呼吸氣流中的塵埃微粒,藉以過濾呼吸氣流中的塵埃微粒而潔淨呼吸氣流,為配戴者提供乾淨的呼吸環境以保護配戴者的健康。In summary, the present invention provides a mask that can add liquid to filter dust particles. The mask is at least composed of a mask body, an air channel structure, and a hydrophilic foam. The hydrophilic foaming system is installed on the attached airway structure. After the hydrophilic foaming system can absorb the liquid, the absorbed liquid can absorb the dust particles in the respiratory airflow, and the dust particles in the respiratory airflow can be filtered to clean the respiratory airflow. Clean breathing environment to protect the wearer's health.
口罩本體具有彈性可貼附配戴者的臉龐,僅保留附設氣道結構流通呼吸氣流,讓配戴者吸氣時的呼吸氣流可流經親水發泡體的透氣通道,在幾乎不受阻力的情況下穿過親水發泡體,而進入口罩內氣室,以使配戴者呼吸順暢減少不適感而可長時間配戴使用,藉以解決習知高密度口罩的使用會造成配戴者呼吸困難的問題。The mask body has elasticity that can be attached to the face of the wearer, and only retains the airway structure to circulate the breathing airflow, so that the breathing airflow of the wearer when inhaling can flow through the breathable channel of the hydrophilic foam body, in the case of almost no resistance Pass through the hydrophilic foam body and enter the air chamber inside the mask, so that the wearer can breathe smoothly and reduce discomfort and can be worn for a long time, thereby solving the problem that the use of conventional high-density masks will cause the wearer to breathe hard problem.
以下內容將搭配圖式,藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之技術內容,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用。本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明之精神下,進行各種修飾與變更。尤其是,於圖式中各個元件的比例關係及相對位置僅具示範性用途,並非代表本發明實施的實際狀況。The following content will be combined with the drawings to illustrate the technical content of the present invention through specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments. Various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In particular, the proportional relationships and relative positions of the various elements in the drawings are for exemplary purposes only, and do not represent the actual status of the implementation of the present invention.
針對本發明的口罩,係藉由親水發泡體所添加的液體來吸附塵埃微粒,進而過濾配戴者呼吸氣流中所夾帶的塵埃微粒,且藉由貫穿親水發泡體本體的透氣通道,讓呼吸氣流可於附設氣道結構在幾乎不受阻力的情況下行進,以使配戴者呼吸順暢減少不適感,而解決習知高密度口罩(即透氣性差口罩)的使用會造成配戴者呼吸困難的問題,讓配戴者呼吸順暢而能長時間使用。For the mask of the present invention, the liquid added by the hydrophilic foam absorbs the dust particles, and then filters the dust particles entrained in the wearer's breathing airflow, and through the breathable passage through the body of the hydrophilic foam, The breathing airflow can travel under the condition of the attached airway structure with almost no resistance, so that the wearer can breathe smoothly and reduce discomfort, and solve the use of conventional high-density masks (that is, poorly breathable masks) will cause the wearer to breathe hard The problem is that the wearer can breathe smoothly and can use it for a long time.
針對本發明的技術揭露,請一併參考圖式中的圖2至圖10。For the technical disclosure of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 2 to 10 in the drawings.
第一實施例:First embodiment:
請一併參考圖2至5,如左列所參考的圖式所示,本實施例的口罩1係可添加液體132且具有口罩本體11、附設氣道結構12、親水發泡體13與透氣蓋體14。所述口罩本體11係彎折而形成口罩內氣室16,口罩內氣室16係可正對配戴者的口鼻而可提供呼吸。口罩本體11係可選擇由不透氣材質製成,藉以阻止塵埃微粒3直接穿過口罩本體11進入到口罩內氣室16中,而避免塵埃微粒3被吸入配戴者2的呼吸系統中影響健康。再者,口罩本體11亦可選擇由彈性膠質等彈性材質所製成,藉以使口罩本體11係可透過彈性變形而緊密貼合於配戴者2的臉龐,使口罩本體11跟配戴者2臉龐之間幾乎不存在可讓塵埃微粒3通過的間隙,如此,可有效阻擋塵埃微粒3,以保護配戴者2的呼吸系統不易吸入塵埃微粒3而影響健康。Please refer to FIGS. 2 to 5 together. As shown in the drawings referred to in the left column, the
請特別參考圖3至圖5,所述附設氣道結構12係穿過且結合於口罩本體11,以提供呼吸氣流F流通,可選擇設有可扣接彼此的上環狀結構122與下環狀結構123。於本實施例中,附設氣道結構12係穿過口罩本體11,且藉由上環狀結構122與下環狀結構123的搭配夾持結合口罩本體11,由於口罩本體11本身為不透氣材質所製成,致使配戴者2吸氣時的呼吸氣流F,僅會由外界流經附設氣道結構12的氣體流道121,而穿過口罩本體11進入口罩內氣室16,以提供配戴者2吸取,此外,還致使配戴者2呼氣時的呼吸氣流僅能經由附設氣道結構12的氣體流道121,由口罩內氣室16穿過口罩本體11而排出至外界,因此,附設氣道結構12可以為呼吸氣流F提供氣體流道121,而讓外界氣體僅能透過附設氣道結構12與口罩內氣室16做氣體交換,藉以提供呼吸氣流F流通。Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5 in particular. The attached
另外,所述親水發泡體13係設置於附設氣道結構12上,用以吸收液體132以吸附呼吸氣流F所夾帶的塵埃微粒,故吸收液體132的親水發泡體13可以過濾流經氣體流道121的呼吸氣流F,而親水發泡體13係可選擇由聚乙烯醇縮甲醛材質等親水材料製成,如圖9-1及圖9-2所示,親水發泡體13係具有貫穿本體且彎曲(或蜿蜒)延伸的結構所構成的透氣通道131,亦即,透氣通道131係由親水發泡體13的一側延伸至另一側的開放式彎曲氣道(open cell),呼吸氣流F能受吸力經由透氣通道131穿過親水發泡體13的本體,以讓呼吸氣流F可於附設氣道結構12中在幾乎不受阻力的情況下行進,更具體而言,在透氣通道131中流動的呼吸氣流F會受彎曲延伸的透氣通道131的引導,改變流動方向而衝撞該透氣通道131的內壁。當呼吸氣流F衝撞透氣通道131的內壁時,親水發泡體13所吸收的液體132會於透氣通道131的內壁周圍,吸附呼吸氣流F所夾帶的塵埃微粒3,以在保障呼吸氣流F流動的情況下過濾呼吸氣流F,進而讓配戴者2呼吸到乾淨的氣體,藉此可提供配戴者2潔淨的呼吸環境,以達成將呼吸氣流F中的塵埃微粒3過濾的效果,而不會讓配戴者在呼吸過程中輕易吸入塵埃微粒而影響健康。In addition, the
再者,如圖10所示,本發明口罩中的親水發泡體13的透氣通道131的孔徑尺寸係可選擇介於300μm至800μm之間,如此,可有效減少呼吸氣流通過的阻力,亦即,使得呼吸氣流易於由外界流經透氣通道131而進入口罩內氣室16內,或者使得呼吸氣流容易由口罩內氣室16流經透氣通道131而離開口罩內氣室16,使配戴者2在配戴本發明口罩時,可呼吸順暢而減少不適,因此,提高配戴者2長時間配戴使用的意願性。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, the pore size of the
由圖4所示的截面圖可得知所述透氣蓋體14係結合附設氣道結構12,以於透氣蓋體14與附設氣道結構12之間形成第一收納空間S1,第一收納空間S1係用於收納親水發泡體13,其中,透氣蓋體14係與附設氣道結構12中的上環狀結構122搭配使用,上環狀結構122與透氣蓋體14係扣接彼此,而完成透氣蓋體14與附設氣道結構12的結合,如此,透氣蓋體14可藉由自身的透氣性讓呼吸氣流F通過而流向親水發泡體13,還可對親水發泡體13提供遮蔽,以避免親水發泡體13外露於外界,而讓外露的親水發泡體13影響口罩整體的美觀性,另外透氣蓋體14可對親水發泡體13提供定位,以避免親水發泡體13離開附設氣道結構12,此外,透氣蓋體14另可對親水發泡體13提供保護,以避免親水發泡體13受外力影響。It can be seen from the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 4 that the
再者,所述附設氣道結構12的下環狀結構123具有推抵機構1231,於本實施例中,推抵機構1231係朝背離配戴者2臉龐的方向推抵親水發泡體13,使親水發泡體13離開配戴者2的臉龐,即讓親水發泡體13與配戴者2的臉龐隔開,使親水發泡體13與配戴者2的臉龐之間存在適當距離,如此,配戴者2的臉龐不易接觸親水發泡體13,而不會發生配戴者因接觸吸收液體後的親水發泡體而感到潮濕的不適感,藉以提升配戴者使用本發明口罩的舒適性。Furthermore, the lower
綜上所述,本實施例的口罩係可添加液體,具有口罩本體、附設氣道結構與親水發泡體。口罩本體可彈性變形而貼附配戴者的臉龐,以避免配戴者吸氣時的呼吸氣流在不經由附設氣道結構的情況下進入口罩內氣室。親水發泡體係具有貫穿本體的透氣通道,讓呼吸氣流可於附設氣道結構在幾乎不受阻力的情況下行進,以使配戴者呼吸順暢減少不適感,而解決習知高密度口罩的使用會造成配戴者呼吸困難的問題。親水發泡體係可吸收液體,由所吸收液體在透氣通道的周圍吸附呼吸氣流中的塵埃微粒,藉以過濾呼吸氣流中的塵埃微粒而潔淨呼吸氣流,為配戴者提供乾淨的呼吸環境以保護配戴者的健康,以解決習知低密度口罩無法有效阻擋呼吸氣流中塵埃微粒的問題。In summary, the mask of this embodiment can add liquid, and has a mask body, an airway structure and a hydrophilic foam. The mask body can be elastically deformed and attached to the face of the wearer, so as to avoid the respiratory airflow when the wearer inhales into the air chamber of the mask without passing through the airway structure. The hydrophilic foam system has a breathable channel that penetrates the body, allowing the breathing air flow to travel through the attached airway structure with almost no resistance, so that the wearer can breathe smoothly and reduce discomfort, while solving the problem of using conventional high-density masks. Causes wearer's breathing problems. The hydrophilic foaming system can absorb liquid, and the absorbed liquid absorbs dust particles in the respiratory airflow around the ventilation channel, thereby filtering the dust particles in the respiratory airflow to clean the respiratory airflow, providing a clean breathing environment for the wearer to protect the The health of the wearer is to solve the problem that the conventional low-density mask cannot effectively block the dust particles in the respiratory airflow.
第二實施例:Second embodiment:
請一併參考圖6至8-3,如左列所參考的圖式所示,第二實施例與第一實施例皆具有口罩本體11與親水發泡體13,其中,第二實施例與第一實施例最大差異處在於第二實施例係省略附設氣道結構。另外,於第二實施例中,口罩本體11還具有隔離部15,隔離部15係使配戴者2的臉龐隔開親水發泡體13,而隔離部15係可選擇為一種防水材質,如此,吸水後的親水發泡體13的潮濕不易滲透隔離部15,而讓隔離部15受潮使配戴者2感到不適,亦即,當配戴者2的臉龐碰觸到隔離部15時,也不會感受潮濕的隔離部15,而讓配戴者2感到舒適。Please refer to FIGS. 6 to 8-3 together. As shown in the drawings referred to in the left column, both the second embodiment and the first embodiment have a
再者,所述隔離部15設有隔離部氣道151,相應地,口罩本體11設有口罩本體氣道結構111。隔離部氣道151與口罩本體氣道結構111可提供氣道給配戴者呼吸,然而口罩本體11本身為不透氣材質所製成,致使呼吸氣流F僅能經過口罩本體氣道結構111與隔離部氣道151而進出口罩內氣室16,因此,透過口罩本體氣道結構111與隔離部氣道151提供呼吸氣流F流通,詳言之,當配戴者2吸氣時的呼吸氣流F會由外界依序經由親水發泡體13與隔離部氣道151而進入口罩內氣室16;當配戴者2呼氣時的呼吸氣流F會由口罩內氣室16依序經由隔離部氣道151與親水發泡體13排出至外界,藉此提供呼吸氣流F流通,以提供配戴者2呼吸。Furthermore, the isolating
由圖8-1至圖8-2所示的截面圖可得知,口罩本體11係可結合透氣蓋體14,以於透氣蓋體14與口罩本體11之間形成第二收納空間S2,第二收納空間S2係用於收納親水發泡體13,而避免親水發泡體13離開口罩本體11。口罩本體11與透氣蓋體14係扣接彼此,以完成口罩本體11與透氣蓋體14的結合,如此,透氣蓋體14還可對親水發泡體13提供遮蔽,以避免親水發泡體13外露於外界,而讓外露的親水發泡體13影響口罩整體的美觀性。As can be seen from the cross-sectional views shown in FIGS. 8-1 to 8-2, the
如圖7所示,所述透氣蓋體14還設置觀測窗141,以供觀測親水發泡體13的狀態。所述親水發泡體13係可添加感測材料,以反應親水發泡體13的使用狀態而供配戴者2觀察,而讓配戴者2即時掌握親水發泡體13的使用狀況。詳言之,親水發泡體13係可添加濕度感測材料133。濕度感測材料133係可感測親水發泡體13吸收液體的程度,可選擇性地,濕度感測材料133的感測結果可藉由顏色或圖案來顯示,其中,濕度感測材料133可選擇添加如氯化亞鈷的材料的顏色變化來觀測濕度變化,以提示配戴者2口罩1中親水發泡體13的吸收液體狀態。As shown in FIG. 7, the
以在親水發泡體13過度乾燥時提醒配戴者2添加液體。另言之,配戴者2可以透過觀測窗141觀測濕度感測材料133的顯示結果,以避免發生親水發泡體13過於乾燥而影響其過濾效果,藉此提供配戴者2容易注意到口罩1的使用狀況,以提高其警覺性,即時為親水發泡體13補充液體,而讓親水發泡體13有足夠的液體吸附塵埃微粒3。In order to remind the
再者,所述親水發泡體13還添加有塵埃微粒感測材料134。塵埃微粒感測材料134係感測親水發泡體13吸附塵埃微粒3的程度,可選擇性地,塵埃微粒感測材料134的感測結果可藉由顏色或圖案來呈現,以在親水發泡體13受到塵埃微粒3過度汙染時,提醒配戴者2更換或潔淨親水發泡體13。另言之,配戴者2亦可透過觀測窗141觀測塵埃微粒感測材料134的顯示結果,以避免發生親水發泡體13的液體附著過多的塵埃微粒3而影響過濾效果,藉此讓配戴者2容易注意到口罩1的使用狀況,即時為親水發泡體13潔淨或更換新材,而避免受塵埃微粒3過度汙染的親水發泡體13存在於口罩1中以符合衛生性。Furthermore, the
綜上所述,本實施例的口罩本體設有防水的隔離部,可提供厚度讓配戴者的臉龐和潮濕(吸水)的親水發泡體隔開,而讓配戴者的臉龐不會直接接觸潮濕的親水發泡體,不易感受到來自於親水發泡體的潮濕而感到不適。透氣蓋體還設置觀測窗,俾提供配戴者易觀測由親水發泡體的使用狀態,而可即時補充水及更換新材,相應地,親水發泡體上也可添加感測材料,以反應親水發泡體的使用狀態而供配戴者觀察,而讓配戴者即時掌握親水發泡體的使用狀況。In summary, the mask body of this embodiment is provided with a waterproof partition, which can provide a thickness to separate the wearer’s face from the wet (water-absorbing) hydrophilic foam without leaving the wearer’s face directly. In contact with the wet hydrophilic foam, it is not easy to feel the moisture from the hydrophilic foam and feel uncomfortable. The breathable cover body is also provided with an observation window, so that the wearer can easily observe the use state of the hydrophilic foam body, and can immediately replenish water and replace with new materials. Correspondingly, sensing materials can also be added to the hydrophilic foam body to It reflects the usage state of the hydrophilic foam for the wearer to observe, and allows the wearer to immediately grasp the usage status of the hydrophilic foam.
上述實施例僅例示性說明本發明之原理及功效,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技術之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此,本發明之權利保護範圍,應如本發明的申請專利範圍所列。The above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this technology can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the rights of the present invention should be as listed in the patent application scope of the present invention.
1:口罩11:口罩本體111:口罩本體氣道結構12:附設氣道結構121:氣體流道13:親水發泡體131:透氣通道132:液體133:濕度感測材料134:塵埃微粒感測材料14:透氣蓋體141:觀測窗15:隔離部16:口罩內氣室151:隔離部氣道122:上環狀結構123:下環狀結構1231:推抵機構2:配戴者3:塵埃微粒4:間隙F:呼吸氣流S1:第一收納空間S2:第二收納空間1: mask 11: mask body 111: mask body airway structure 12: attached airway structure 121: gas flow channel 13: hydrophilic foam 131: breathable channel 132: liquid 133: humidity sensing material 134: dust particle sensing material 14 : Breathable cover 141: Observation window 15: Isolation part 16: Air chamber inside the mask 151: Isolation part air passage 122: Upper ring structure 123: Lower ring structure 1231: Pushing mechanism 2: Wearer 3: Dust particles 4 : Gap F: breathing airflow S1: first storage space S2: second storage space
圖1,係習知的口罩使用狀態示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the state of use of a conventional mask.
圖2,係本發明口罩於第一實施例的立體圖。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the mask of the present invention.
圖3,係圖2所示口罩的分解圖。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the mask shown in FIG. 2.
圖4,係圖2所示口罩的延A線段截切的截面圖。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A of the mask shown in FIG. 2.
圖5,係圖2所示口罩的使用狀態圖。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the state of use of the mask shown in FIG. 2.
圖6,係本發明口罩於第二實施例的立體圖。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the mask of the present invention.
圖7,係圖6所示口罩的使用狀態圖。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the state of use of the mask shown in FIG. 6.
圖8-1,係圖6所示口罩的第一結構態樣的截面圖。8-1 is a cross-sectional view of the first structural aspect of the mask shown in FIG. 6.
圖8-2,係省略圖8-1所示口罩中親水發泡體的第二結構態樣的截面圖。Fig. 8-2 is a cross-sectional view omitting the second structural aspect of the hydrophilic foam in the mask shown in Fig. 8-1.
圖8-3,係省略圖8-1所示口罩中隔離部與透氣蓋體的第三結構態樣的截面圖。8-3 is a cross-sectional view omitting the third structural aspect of the partition part and the breathable cover in the mask shown in FIG. 8-1.
圖9-1,係本發明口罩中親水發泡體使用前的局部放大圖。Fig. 9-1 is a partially enlarged view of the hydrophilic foam in the mask of the present invention before use.
圖9-2,係本發明口罩中親水發泡體使用後的局部放大圖。Fig. 9-2 is a partially enlarged view of the hydrophilic foam in the mask of the present invention after use.
圖10,係為本發明口罩親水發泡體之孔徑尺寸的常態分布曲線圖。Fig. 10 is a graph showing the normal distribution of the pore size of the hydrophilic foam of the mask of the present invention.
1:口罩 1: mask
11:口罩本體 11: Mask body
12:附設氣道結構 12: Attach airway structure
121:氣體流道 121: Gas flow path
122:上環狀結構 122: upper ring structure
123:下環狀結構 123: Lower ring structure
13:親水發泡體 13: Hydrophilic foam
14:透氣蓋體 14: Breathable cover
16:口罩內氣室 16: Air chamber inside the mask
Claims (10)
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CN201910380478.4A CN110916268A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2019-05-08 | Gauze mask |
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IT202000005935A1 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-19 | Italgraf S R L | IMPROVED PROTECTIVE MASK |
CN113521581A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-10-22 | 咏达生医材料股份有限公司 | Air supply port cover |
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JPS5540840U (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-03-15 | ||
DE3719420A1 (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1988-12-29 | Sandler Helmut Helsa Werke | RESPIRATORY MASK |
US4951664A (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-08-28 | Filcon Corporation | Mask and method of manufacture |
WO2010079380A2 (en) * | 2009-01-11 | 2010-07-15 | Humid Med Technology (Pty) Ltd | Humidification face mask |
KR101869568B1 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2018-06-20 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | Filtering face-piece respirator having an auxetic mesh in the mask body |
CN103932427B (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2016-03-02 | 河海大学常州校区 | The anti-haze of bionical wet type protects type mouth mask entirely |
CN204888796U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-12-23 | 天津市四维康环保科技发展有限公司 | Prevent haze gauze mask with indicator |
CN204763520U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-18 | 卫风科技股份有限公司 | Mask |
CN205586382U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-21 | 深圳市捷豹特科技有限公司 | Breather valve and motion gauze mask |
CN106235471A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-12-21 | 苏州铭辰无纺布有限公司 | A kind of mask |
CN206482064U (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-09-12 | 黄兆麟 | Alkaline mouth mask |
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