TW202010985A - Mobile air purifier - Google Patents
Mobile air purifier Download PDFInfo
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- TW202010985A TW202010985A TW108123430A TW108123430A TW202010985A TW 202010985 A TW202010985 A TW 202010985A TW 108123430 A TW108123430 A TW 108123430A TW 108123430 A TW108123430 A TW 108123430A TW 202010985 A TW202010985 A TW 202010985A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
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- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明,係有關於移動型空氣清淨機。The present invention relates to a mobile air cleaner.
先前技術之固定型之空氣清淨機,由於係被作固定設置,因此,係並無法將室內之空氣的污濁點作清淨,為了進行清淨化所需的電力消耗係變大。 相對於此,自律行走型空氣清淨機係能夠移動至空氣污濁之處並進行清淨。Since the fixed air cleaner of the prior art is fixedly installed, it is not possible to clean the dirty spots of the indoor air, and the power consumption required for cleaning is increased. In contrast to this, the self-propelled air purifier system can be moved to a place where the air is dirty and cleaned.
作為自律行走型空氣清淨機,係存在有被揭示於專利文獻1中者。在專利文獻1之第0008段落中,作為技術性課題,係記載有「提供一種在藉由處理劑來對於生活空間之污染物質進行處理時,能夠盡可能不在生活空間中殘留多餘之處理劑地來對於污染物質進行處理之污染物質處理裝置、以及使用有此之空氣清淨維持系統」的內容。As a self-propelled air cleaner, there is one disclosed in
又,係存在有被揭示於專利文獻2中者。在專利文獻2之第0007段落中,作為發明之效果,係記載有「在自走式空氣清淨機中,由於係於框體之上面的中央部處被設置有吸氣口,並於側面或者是上面之外緣部以及側面處被設置有排氣口,因此,在從自走式空氣清淨機所被排氣的空氣之流動中,係包含有水平方向的成分。其結果,係能夠迅速地進行房間中層空間、亦即是所謂生活空間中的空氣清淨(由清淨之空氣所致之置換)。又,由於係具備有第1濾網構件以及第2濾網構件,因此係能夠更為確實地將空氣清淨。進而,由於係藉由馬達來使第1濾網構件以及第2濾網構件旋轉,因此係能夠同時達成靜音性和高集塵性。又,係能夠將扇葉車、第1濾網構件以及第2濾網構件容易地一體化,而能夠達成自走式空氣清淨機之小型化」的內容。
[先前技術文獻]
[專利文獻]In addition, there are those disclosed in
[專利文獻1] 日本特開2014-110857號公報(圖6、第0008段落等) [專利文獻2] WO2018-074052號公報(圖2、第0007段落等)[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-110857 (Figure 6, paragraph 0008, etc.) [Patent Document 2] WO2018-074052 (Figure 2, paragraph 0007, etc.)
[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be solved by the invention]
另外,移動型之空氣清淨機,係存在有在開始前進時、停止時的行走音為吵的問題。 又,係有著若是流入至扇葉車中時的空氣之流速並非為均一則風切音為大的問題。In addition, the mobile air cleaner has a problem that the running sound is noisy when it starts to move forward and stops. In addition, there is a problem that if the flow velocity of the air flowing into the fan van is not uniform, the wind cut noise becomes large.
因此,專利文獻1,係如同在其之圖6中所圖示一般,在被設置於框體之回收容器41之上部處的外徑為圓形狀之回收口42之內側處,被設置有塵埃濾網44,並在塵埃濾網44之下方處,設置有軸流扇葉車之扇葉車50。在此構成中,通過塵埃濾網44時之流速係變大,而會產生風切音,並且,由於為了對於風切音作抑制,在扇葉車50之上游側處係需要充分的流路面積,因此係有著會在身為上游側之高度方向而變大的問題。Therefore,
專利文獻2,係如同在其之圖2中所圖示一般,由於第1濾網構件60以及第2濾網構件70係被設置在扇葉車50之下游處,因此係會有塵埃等堆積於箱體80之中的問題。又,由於第1、第2濾網構件60、70係與扇葉車50一體成形,因此係難以取得平衡,而會有另外產生起因於不平衡所導致的聲音之問題。
本發明,係為有鑑於上述事態所創造者,其目的,係在於提供一種靜音性為高且緊緻化之移動型空氣清淨機。 [用以解決課題之手段]The present invention was created in view of the above situation, and its object is to provide a mobile air cleaner with high quietness and compactness. [Means to solve the problem]
為了解決前述課題,第1之本發明之移動型空氣清淨機,其特徵為,係具備有:車輪,係使框體移動;和驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;和濾網,係被配置在前述框體之上方處,並將室內之空氣之塵埃除去;和離心扇葉車,係被設置在通過了前述濾網的空氣之流動之下游側處;和扇葉車用馬達,係驅動前述離心扇葉車,從本體吸入口而流入並通過了前述濾網後的空氣,係被以略直角而偏向並流入至前述離心扇葉車之扇葉車吸入口,前述離心扇葉車之扇葉車的下端面,係被設置在較前述濾網之下端面而更下方處。In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the first mobile air cleaner of the present invention is characterized by comprising: wheels to move the frame; and a driving motor to drive the wheels; and a filter to be arranged Above the frame, remove the dust from the air in the room; and the centrifugal fan car is installed on the downstream side of the flow of air passing through the filter; and the fan car motor is driven In the centrifugal fan van, the air that has flowed in from the suction port of the main body and passed through the filter is deflected at a right angle and flows into the inlet of the fan van of the centrifugal fan van. The lower end surface of the fan van is arranged below the lower end surface of the aforementioned filter screen.
第2之本發明之移動型空氣清淨機,其特徵為,係具備有:車輪,係使框體移動;和驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;和濾網,係被配置在前述框體之上方處,並將室內之空氣之塵埃除去;和離心扇葉車,係被設置在通過了前述濾網的空氣之流動之下游側處;和扇葉車用馬達,係驅動前述離心扇葉車,從前述離心扇葉車之上游的本體吸入口所流入之空氣之流動、和前述離心扇葉車之下游之空氣之流動,係在前述離心扇葉車之徑方向上而為逆向。The mobile air cleaner of the second aspect of the present invention is characterized by comprising: wheels to move the frame; and a driving motor to drive the wheels; and a filter to be arranged in the frame The upper part, and remove the dust from the air in the room; and the centrifugal fan car, which is installed on the downstream side of the flow of air passing through the filter; and the fan car motor, which drives the centrifugal fan car The flow of air flowing in from the suction port of the body upstream of the centrifugal fan van and the flow of air downstream of the centrifugal van van are reversed in the radial direction of the centrifugal van van.
第3之本發明之移動型空氣清淨機,其特徵為,係具備有:車輪,係使框體移動;和驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;和濾網,係被配置在前述框體之上方處,並將室內之空氣之塵埃除去;和離心扇葉車,係被設置在通過了前述濾網的空氣之流動之下游側處;和扇葉車用馬達,係驅動前述離心扇葉車,在通過了前述濾網之空氣所被排出的本體排出口之上方處,係被配置有使室內之空氣流入的本體吸入口,從前述本體排出口所被排出的空氣之風路、和從前述本體吸入口所流入的空氣之風路,係為橫方向。The mobile air cleaner of the third aspect of the present invention is characterized by comprising: wheels for moving the frame; and a driving motor for driving the wheels; and a filter for being arranged in the frame The upper part, and remove the dust from the air in the room; and the centrifugal fan car, which is installed on the downstream side of the flow of air passing through the filter; and the fan car motor, which drives the centrifugal fan car , Above the body discharge port through which the air passing through the filter is discharged, is arranged with a body suction port into which the air in the room flows, the air path of the air discharged from the body discharge port, and from The air path of the air flowing into the suction port of the body is in a horizontal direction.
第4之本發明之移動型空氣清淨機,其特徵為,係具備有:車輪,係使框體移動;和驅動用馬達,係驅動前述車輪;和濾網,係被配置在前述框體之上方處,並將室內之空氣之塵埃除去;和離心扇葉車,係被設置在通過了前述濾網的空氣之流動之下游側處;和扇葉車用馬達,係驅動前述離心扇葉車,在前述車輪之上方處,係被配置有空氣所流入的本體吸入口和空氣被排出的本體排出口。 [發明之效果]The mobile air cleaner of the fourth aspect of the present invention is characterized by comprising: wheels to move the frame; and a driving motor to drive the wheels; and a filter to be arranged in the frame The upper part, and remove the dust from the air in the room; and the centrifugal fan car, which is installed on the downstream side of the flow of air passing through the filter; and the fan car motor, which drives the centrifugal fan car Above the wheel, there is a body suction port into which air flows and a body discharge port through which air is discharged. [Effect of invention]
若依據本發明,則係可提供一種靜音性為高且緊緻化(compact)之移動型空氣清淨機。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a mobile air cleaner with high quietness and compaction.
在室內之塵埃、花粉等,在夜晚係會落下至地面附近。因此,若是在夜晚而於睡眠中使移動型空氣清淨機動作,則落下至地面附近之塵埃、花粉等係被除去,而能夠使空氣清淨。 另一方面,移動型之空氣清淨機,係存在有特別是在開始前進時、停止時的噪音為大之問題。Dust and pollen in the room will fall to the ground at night. Therefore, if the mobile air purifier is operated at night while sleeping, dust, pollen, etc. that have fallen to the ground are removed, and the air can be purified. On the other hand, the mobile type air cleaner has a problem that the noise is particularly large at the time of starting forward and stopping.
因此,為了在夜晚而使移動型空氣清淨機運轉,係成為需要對於開始前進時和停止時之噪音作抑制。進而,如同前述一般,係有必要使移動型空氣清淨機之將室內空氣吸入時的扇葉車之風切音降低。Therefore, in order to operate the mobile air cleaner at night, it is necessary to suppress the noise at the time of starting forward and stopping. Furthermore, as mentioned above, it is necessary to reduce the wind-cutting noise of the fan van when the indoor air is sucked by the mobile air cleaner.
又,為了將落下至地面附近之塵埃等除去,係有必要將移動型空氣清淨機之高度降低。又,當移動型空氣清淨機之高度為高的情況時,係成為大型化,商品性係降低。 因此,本發明之目的,係在於謀求移動型空氣清淨機之靜音化以及將移動型空氣清淨機之高度降低。In addition, in order to remove dust and the like that fall near the ground, it is necessary to reduce the height of the mobile air cleaner. In addition, when the height of the mobile air cleaner is high, the size becomes large, and the commerciality decreases. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to mute the mobile air cleaner and reduce the height of the mobile air cleaner.
以下,針對本發明之實施形態,適當參考圖面而作詳細說明。
於圖1中,對於本發明之實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1作展示。圖1(a)係展示外觀立體圖,圖1(b)係展示上蓋開時之外觀立體圖。Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate.
In FIG. 1, a
於圖2中,對於實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1之上面圖作展示。In FIG. 2, the top view of the
於圖3中,對於實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1之縱剖面圖之圖2的I-I剖面作展示。In FIG. 3, the I-I cross section of FIG. 2 of the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the
如同圖1(a)、(b)中所示一般,實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1,係具備有扁平之略圓柱形狀的本體1H。
移動型空氣清淨機1之本體1H,係如同圖3中所示一般,由送風手段1w、行走手段1r、濾網3、感測器4、控制基板5a、蓄電池5b、以及將此些作內包之外裝罩2,而構成之。亦即是,本體1H,係被身為扁平之略圓柱形狀的框體之外裝罩2所覆蓋。在外裝罩2之上面,係附加有上蓋2f。As shown in Figs. 1(a) and (b), the
在對濾網3作交換時,係如同圖1(b)中所示一般,將上蓋2f開啟,而能夠把持濾網把手部3h並抬起。由於係將濾網3設置在本體1H之上方,因此係可將上蓋2f抬起而簡單地對濾網3作交換。When exchanging the
如同圖1(a)、圖2中所示一般,在外裝罩2之上方側面處,係被設置有在從上方觀察時為略U字形狀的本體吸入口2i。As shown in FIGS. 1( a) and 2, the upper side of the
於圖4(a)中,對於實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1之側面圖作展示,於圖4(b)中,對於濾網3附近之從上面觀察時的橫剖面圖之圖4(a)之II-II剖面作展示,於圖4(c)中,對於送風手段附近的橫剖面圖之圖4(a)之III-III剖面作展示。In FIG. 4(a), a side view of the
如同圖2、圖4(c)中所示一般,於不存在有本體吸入口2i之位置的下方中央處,係被設置有本體排出口2o。換言之,在本體排出口2o之上方,係並未被配置有本體吸入口2i。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4(c), the body discharge port 2o is provided at the lower center of the position where the
如同圖3之箭頭α1所示一般,吸入口2i,係將室內之空氣從前方以及側方來作吸入。藉由濾網3而使塵埃等被除去並成為清淨後的空氣,係如同圖3之箭頭α2所示一般,被從本體排出口2o來朝向後方而排出。As indicated by the arrow α1 in FIG. 3, the
圖3中所示之送風手段1w,係具備有離心扇葉車6和扇葉車用馬達6m以及渦管7。
扇葉車用馬達6m,係被與離心扇葉車6配置為同軸,並驅動離心扇葉車6。The air supply means 1w shown in FIG. 3 is provided with the
離心扇葉車6,係被略朝向上方地作配置。離心扇葉車6,係藉由旋轉而經由吸入口6i來將空氣從上方而朝向下方吸入並朝向側方排出(圖3之箭頭α2)。另外,所謂吸入口6i,係指離心扇葉車6之扇葉6h的上端面6h1。The
如同圖4(c)中所示一般,渦管7,係在離心扇葉車6之外周處,於從上面觀察時而被設置為渦卷狀。As shown in FIG. 4(c), the
圖3中所示之行走手段1r,係具備有側方車輪9s1、9s2和車輪用馬達9m1、9m2以及後方車輪9k。車輪用馬達9m1、9m2,係驅動側方車輪9s1、9s2。The traveling means 1r shown in FIG. 3 includes side wheels 9s1 and 9s2, wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2, and
於圖5中,對於移動型空氣清淨機1之下面圖作展示。於圖6中,對於移動型空氣清淨機1之後面圖作展示。
在移動型空氣清淨機1處,一對之側方車輪9s1、9s2和後方車輪9k係朝向下方突出地而被作設置。側方車輪9s1、9s2,係身為驅動輪,後方車輪9k,係身為被動輪。In FIG. 5, the following figure shows the
作為從車輪用馬達9m1、9m2起而至側方車輪9s1、9s2各者之動力傳導手段,係使用有皮帶。從車輪用馬達9m1、9m2而來之動力,係分別經由滑輪9p1、9p2而被傳導至側方車輪9s1、9s2處。As a power transmission means from the wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2 to the side wheels 9s1 and 9s2, a belt is used. The power from the wheel motors 9m1 and 9m2 is transmitted to the side wheels 9s1 and 9s2 via the pulleys 9p1 and 9p2, respectively.
後方車輪9k,係經由腳輪9c而被固定在底板2t處。腳輪9c,係可旋轉地而被保持於底板2t處。The
如同圖3中所示一般,在側方車輪9s1、9s2以及後方車輪9k之上方處,係被配置有本體排出口2o和本體吸入口2i。藉由此,本體1H和側方車輪9s1、9s2以及後方車輪9k係成為相互獨立的構成。As shown in FIG. 3, above the side wheels 9s1, 9s2 and the
圖3、圖4(b)中所示之濾網3,係具備有用以將粒徑為大之塵埃除去的前置濾網、用以將粒徑為小之塵埃除去的HEPA濾網、以及用以將臭味成分除去的除臭濾網,而構成之。
濾網3,係於本體吸入口2i之內側處,於上面觀察時被設置為略圓周狀。如同圖3中所示一般,濾網3,於高度方向上係被設置在本體1H之上部側方處。The
另外,濾網3,只要是被設置在本體1H之上部側方處,則係可連續地設置,亦可間歇性地設置。In addition, as long as the
<濾網3和離心扇葉車6之配置>
在本實施形態中,係將濾網3設置在本體1H之側方,並使空氣之流動(圖3之箭頭α1)偏向略直角而流入至朝向上方之離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i處。亦即是,通過了濾網3之後之空氣,係被偏向略直角而流入至離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i處。<Configuration of
又,被配置在移動型空氣清淨機1之側部處的濾網3之下端面3a,係被配置在較離心扇葉車6之扇葉車6h的下端面6h2而更上方處。換言之,離心扇葉車6之扇葉車6h的下端面6h2,係被配置在較濾網3之下端面3a而更下方處。藉由此配置,如同圖3中所示一般,係能夠將通過濾網3而被作了過濾的空氣,並不於上下方向而被濾網3所阻礙地來通過渦管7並從側方之本體排出口2o而排出。In addition, the
又,離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i,係被設置在與濾網3之下端面3a略平面上。另外,離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i,係亦可更進而在濾網3之內部而配置為高。In addition, the
在實施形態之圖3中,係對於從離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i起而至濾網3之最外殼為止的距離R作展示。
藉由上述構成,離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i與濾網3之間之距離R係變大,而能夠將在離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i處的空氣之流速設為均一,並能夠對於在離心扇葉車6處之風切音作抑制。
又,在本實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1中,由於係將濾網3設置在本體1H之側方,並使空氣之流動偏向略直角而流入至朝向上方之離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i處,因此係並不會有在高度方向上而變大的情形。In FIG. 3 of the embodiment, the distance R from the
相對於此,在先前技術之專利文獻1中,係如同圖6中所示一般,在框體(41)上面,配置平面狀之濾網(44),若是想要將濾網(44)一直分離至與距離R同等之距離處,則框體(41)係會在高度方向上而變大。On the other hand, in
接著,針對實施形態之將濾網3於側方而配置為圓周狀的情況和先前技術之專利文獻1之將濾網(44)配置為平面狀的情況,而進行濾網面積之比較。Next, the screen area is compared between the case where the
在圖7(a)中,係對於實施形態之將濾網3於側方而配置為圓周狀的情況之示意圖作展示,於圖7(b)中,係對於專利文獻1之將濾網(44)配置為平面狀的情況之示意圖作展示。例如,在本實施形態中,濾網3之最外殼之直徑L(參考圖3、圖7(a))係為180mm、高度H係為50mm(參考圖3、圖7(a))。FIG. 7(a) shows a schematic view of the embodiment in which the
濾網面積S1,係藉由下式(1)來作表現。 濾網面積S1,根據式(1),係為S1≒28274mm2 。The filter area S1 is expressed by the following formula (1). The filter area S1 is S1≒28274mm 2 according to formula (1).
當以圖7(b)中所示之同等之直徑L=180mm來如同專利文獻1一般地而在框體上面來平面狀地將濾網(44)作了配置的情況時,濾網面積S2係藉由下式(2)來作表現。
濾網面積S2,根據式(2),係為S2≒25447mm2
。When the equivalent diameter L=180 mm shown in FIG. 7(b) is used as in
故而,在上述條件下,本實施形態之濾網3之面積S1(≒28274mm2
)係成為較專利文獻1之濾網(44)之面積S2(≒25447mm2
)而更大。因此,在實施形態中,於通過濾網3時的流速係變小,而能夠對風切音作抑制。Therefore, under the above conditions, the area S1 (≒28274 mm 2 ) of the
<控制系>
作為感測器4,係配設有偵測出塵埃的塵埃感測器4a(參考圖3)。另外,作為感測器,除此之外,係亦可使用偵測出氣味之氣味感測器(未圖示)、偵測出障礙物之紅外線感測器(未圖示)、測定出與障礙物之間之距離的ToF感測器(未圖示)等。<Control System>
As the
圖3中所示之控制基板5a,係從蓄電池5b而被供給有電源。
控制基板5a,係基於各種感測器資訊,而對於扇葉車用馬達6m、車輪用馬達9m1、9m2作控制。如此這般,移動型空氣清淨機1,係一面自律行走一面使房間之空氣通過濾網3而進行清淨。
藉由將重量為大的車輪用馬達9m1、9m2和重量為大的扇葉車用馬達6m設置在本體1H之下部處,來構成為使本體1H之重心會位置在本體1H之下部處。The
藉由將本體1H之重心配置在更下方處,側方車輪9s1、9s2和後方車輪9k之從地面Y之接觸點y1起而至本體1H之重心為止的高度方向距離係變短,而能夠使移動型空氣清淨機1之行走時的振幅縮小。因此,移動型空氣清淨機1之震動係被作抑制。故而,係能夠抑制移動型空氣清淨機1之行走時的噪音。By arranging the center of gravity of the
<操作部1S>
如同圖1(a)中所示一般,移動型空氣清淨機1之操作部1S,係被配設於身為上蓋2f之外側之位置的本體1H之上面處。亦即是,操作部1S,係被設置在本體1H處的當從上方觀察時並不存在有略U字形狀的本體吸入口2i之後方部1h1處。<
操作部1S,係具備有操作扣s1。被與操作部1S之操作扣s1作連接之配線s2,係如同圖2中所示一般,通過避開了本體1H處之當從上方觀察時為略U字形狀的本體吸入口2i之後方部1h1,而被與控制基板5a(參考圖3)作連接。係設為當從上面觀察時略圓周狀之濾網3和操作部1S之配線s2不會在鉛直方向上而相重疊之構成。The
因此,上蓋2f之開閉,係並不會對於操作部1S之電性連接造成妨礙。
藉由此,如同圖1(b)中所示一般,濾網3之交換,係能夠藉由將上蓋2f開啟而使用不存在有操作部1S之配線s2的空間來與配線s2相互獨立地而進行之。又,操作部1S之配線s2的維修作業,亦能夠使用並不會與濾網3相重疊之空間來與濾網3相互獨立地而進行之。Therefore, the opening and closing of the
另外,操作部1S,若是配置在濾網3之外側,則由於係能夠與操作部1S之配線s2相互獨立地來將濾網3作交換,因此使用便利性係為佳。故而,當濾網3之交換為多的情況時,較理想,操作部1S係配置在濾網3之外側。In addition, if the
<移動型空氣清淨機1之空氣之流動>
接著,針對移動型空氣清淨機1之空氣的流動作說明。<Flow of air in
藉由驅動圖3中所示之扇葉車用馬達6m,離心扇葉車6係旋轉(圖3之箭頭α3)。藉由離心扇葉車6之旋轉,如同圖3之箭頭α1所示一般,室內之空氣係從本體吸入口2i而被吸入至本體1H之內部。The
從本體吸入口2i而流入的空氣,係通過濾網3並使塵埃、臭味等被除去而被清淨。被作了清淨後的空氣,係在通過了濾網3之後,從側方朝向下方地而被朝略直角偏向,並到達離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i(6h1)處。
如同圖3中所示一般,在離心扇葉車6之內部,空氣係從下方起朝向側方而被略直角地偏向(圖3之箭頭α4),並到達被設置在離心扇葉車6之外周處的渦管7處。
到達了渦管7處之空氣,係如同圖4(c)之箭頭α5所示一般,通過渦卷形狀之渦管7而在渦管7之內部減速並被升壓,之後,從本體排出口2o而被放出至外部(室內)(圖3之箭頭α2)。The air flowing in from the main
如同圖3中所示一般,係構成為使空氣之流動會在離心扇葉車6之上游和下游處而徑方向之空氣的流動之向量會成為反方向。As shown in FIG. 3, the flow of air will be upstream and downstream of the
若依據上述構成,則藉由將濾網3設為略圓周形狀,係能夠使濾網面積增大。因此,室內空氣之對於濾網3的流入時之速度係減少,風切音係被作抑制。
又,如同圖3中所示一般,係在上方處設置濾網3,並使離心扇葉車6之扇葉車6h的下端面6h2位置在較濾網3之下端面3a而更下方處。藉由此,來將離心扇葉車6之上游之空氣的流動(圖2之箭頭α1)和離心扇葉車6之下游之空氣的流動(圖2之箭頭α2)在離心扇葉車6之徑方向上而設為反方向。According to the above configuration, by making the
又,在較通過了濾網3之空氣所被排出的本體排出口2o而更上方處,係被配置有使室內之空氣流入的本體吸入口2i,而將從本體排出口2o所被排出的空氣之風路、和從本體吸入口2i所流入的空氣之風路,於前述離心扇葉車6之徑方向或側面觀察時設為橫方向。Also, above the body discharge port 2o through which the air passing through the
藉由此,係能夠將移動型空氣清淨機1之高度降低。進而,係能夠藉由移動型空氣清淨機1來吸引室內之塵埃所漂浮的地面Y之上方30cm附近的室內空氣。
另外,從本體排出口2o所被排出的空氣之風路和從本體吸入口2i所流入的空氣之風路,係亦可從於前述離心扇葉車6之徑方向或側面觀察時的橫方向而作些許之傾斜。With this, the height of the
又,藉由於上方處具備有濾網3,並使通過了濾網3之後之空氣被偏向略直角而流入至離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i處,係能夠將濾網3與離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i之間的距離設為長。因此,流入至吸入口6i處之空氣之速度係成為均一,風切音係被作抑制。In addition, since the
又,由於係藉由從被設置為圓周狀之濾網3起而偏向略直角並到達離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i處為止的距離,來取得濾網3與離心扇葉車6之吸入口6i之間的距離,因此,係能夠實現在高度方向上為緊緻化之移動型空氣清淨機1。
又,係將相較於濾網3而質量為大之送風手段1w(離心扇葉車6、扇葉車用馬達6m、渦管7)設置在下方處。藉由此,來將本體1H之重心位置降低,藉由此,係能夠對於移動型空氣清淨機1之開始前進、停止時、方向轉換時等之搖動作抑制。Moreover, the suction of the
因此,係能夠實現安定地行走並動作之移動型空氣清淨機1。
進而,如同圖2中所示一般,本體吸入口2i係為略U字形狀,於不存在有本體吸入口2i之位置的下方處,係被設置有本體排出口2o。藉由此,係能夠對於從本體排出口2o而被排氣的清淨之空氣再度從本體吸入口2i而流入的情形作抑制,而能夠有效率地將房間之空氣清淨化。
故而,係能夠實現靜音性為高且緊緻化(compact)之移動型空氣清淨機1。Therefore, it is a
<<變形例1>>
於圖8中,對於變形例1之移動型空氣清淨機11之上面圖作展示。
變形例1之移動型空氣清淨機11,係為將本體吸入口22i於全周而設置為環狀者。其他之構成,係與實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1相同。<<
在本體吸入口22i之內側處,係被設置有濾網23。
移動型空氣清淨機11之操作部,較理想,係被配置在濾網23之外側。此係因為,係能夠將濾網23與操作部相互獨立地而卸下並無關於操作部地來對於濾網23作交換之故。又,係因為能夠將操作部與濾網23相互獨立地而卸下並無關於濾網23地來對於操作部進行維修之故。Inside the
若依據上述構成,則係能夠從移動型空氣清淨機11之側方全周之本體吸入口22i來將室內空氣吸入。又,由於係在本體吸入口22i之內側設置濾網23,因此係能夠將濾網23之面積增大。因此,由於係能夠將濾網23之面積增大,故而係能夠對風切音作抑制。According to the above configuration, the room air can be sucked in from the
<<變形例2>>
於圖9中,對於變形例2之移動型空氣清淨機21之上面觀察之剖面圖作展示。
變形例2之移動型空氣清淨機21,係為將本體排出口21o設置在其中一側處者。其他之構成,係與實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1相同。<<
於此情況,若是於在上面觀察時而並不存在有本體排出口21o之位置、例如在另外一側、前方以及後方之至少其中一者處,而設置本體吸入口2i,則為理想。例如,係將本體吸入口2i於上面觀察時而設為C型,並配置於在上面觀察時不存在有本體排出口21o之另外一側、前方以及後方處。In this case, it is desirable to provide the
於圖10中,對於變形例2之其他例的移動型空氣清淨機21A之上面觀察之剖面圖作展示。
變形例2之其他例之移動型空氣清淨機21A,係為將本體排出口21o設置在前方處者。其他之構成,係與實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1相同。FIG. 10 shows a cross-sectional view of the mobile air cleaner 21A of the other example of
於此情況,若是於在上面觀察時而並不存在有本體排出口21o之位置、例如在後方以及兩側之至少其中一者處,而設置本體吸入口2i,則為理想。例如,係將本體吸入口2i於上面觀察時而設為C型,並配置於在上面觀察時不存在有本體排出口21o之後方以及兩側處。In this case, it is desirable if the
若依據變形例2之構成,則在使移動型空氣清淨機21動作時,由於係從單一方向而排出空氣,因此係能夠留意到空氣之排出方向地來進行控制並將室內之空氣清淨化。According to the configuration of
<<變形例3>>
於圖11中,對於變形例3之移動型空氣清淨機31之上面觀察的送風手段附近之剖面圖作展示。
變形例3之移動型空氣清淨機31,係為從側部全周來將清淨化後的空氣排出之構成。其他之構成,係與實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1相同。<<
在移動型空氣清淨機31處,係於離心扇葉車6之周圍設置將動壓改變為靜壓之附扇翼擴散器36f。又,係在移動型空氣清淨機31之側部全周處而設置有本體排出口31o。
藉由此,藉由濾網3而被清淨化後的空氣,係如同圖11之箭頭α8所示一般,被從移動型空氣清淨機31之側部全周之本體排出口31o而排出。At the
若依據上述構成,則由於係將清淨化後的空氣從側部全周來排出,因此係能夠使成為清淨的空氣量增加。According to the above configuration, since the cleaned air is discharged from the entire circumference of the side portion, the amount of clean air can be increased.
<<變形例4>>
於圖12中,對於變形例4之移動型空氣清淨機41之橫剖面圖作展示。
變形例4之移動型空氣清淨機41,係為採用將成為清淨的空氣朝向下方而排出之構成者。<<
其他之構成,由於係與實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機1相同,因此,係附加相同的元件符號來作標示,並省略詳細之說明。
在變形例4之移動型空氣清淨機41中,具有朝向上方之吸入口6i的離心扇葉車6之側方,係被殼體2g所覆蓋。又,在離心扇葉車6之側下方處,本體排出口41o係被設置在全周或者是全周之一部分處。The other structure is the same as the
藉由此構成,室內空氣係從移動型空氣清淨機41之上部側方之本體吸入口2i而流入(圖12之箭頭α1)。流入了的空氣,係通過濾網3並使塵埃等被除去而被清淨。被作了清淨後的空氣,係在通過了濾網3之後,從側方朝向下方地而被朝略直角偏向,並到達離心扇葉車6處。藉由離心扇葉車6而使壓力被作了增高的空氣,係從本體排出口41o而被朝向移動型空氣清淨機41之下方排出。With this configuration, the indoor air flows in from the main
若依據上述構成,則由於係將成為清淨的空氣從移動型空氣清淨機41之下方而排出,因此排出風係並不會直接碰觸到利用者。因此,係能夠並不需要注意空氣之排出方向地來使移動型空氣清淨機41動作。According to the above configuration, the cleaned air is discharged from below the
<<其他實施形態>>
1. 雖係藉由前述實施形態、變形例1~4,來對於各種的構成作了說明,但是,係亦可將各構成適宜作組合來構成之。
2. 在前述實施形態、變形例1~4中,雖係針對將離心扇葉車6朝向上方來作配置的情況而作了說明,但是,係亦可從朝向上方而有所傾斜地來作配置。
3. 如同在前述實施形態、變形例1中所作了說明一般,本體吸入口2i、22i,係可設置在一部分處,亦可設置在全周處。在將本體吸入口2i設置在一部分處的情況時,其場所係為任意。
4. 在前述實施形態、變形例1~4中所作了說明的構成,係僅為本發明之其中一例,在申請專利範圍所記載之範圍內,係可採用各種之其他形態。<<Other embodiments>>
1. Although various structures have been described based on the foregoing embodiments and modification examples 1 to 4, the various structures may be combined as appropriate.
2. In the foregoing embodiments and
1、11、21、21A、31、41:移動型空氣清淨機
2:外裝罩(框體)
2i、22i:本體吸入口
2o、21o:本體排出口
3:濾網
3a:濾網之下端面
6:離心扇葉車
6i:扇葉車之上端面(吸入口)
6h2:扇葉車之下端面
6m:扇葉車用馬達
9m1、9m2:車輪用馬達(驅動用馬達)
9s1、9s2:側方車輪(車輪)
Y:地面1, 11, 21, 21A, 31, 41: mobile air cleaner
2: Exterior cover (frame body)
2i, 22i: body suction port
2o, 21o: body outlet
3: filter
3a: Under the filter
6:
[圖1] (a)係為本發明之實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機之外觀立體圖,(b)係為移動型空氣清淨機的上蓋開時之外觀立體圖。
[圖2] 係為實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機之上面圖。
[圖3] 係為實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機的縱剖面圖之圖2的I-I剖面圖。
[圖4] (a)係為實施形態之移動型空氣清淨機之側面圖,(b)係為濾網附近之上面觀察時的橫剖面圖之(a)之II-II剖面圖,(c)係為送風手段附近的橫剖面圖之(a)之III-III剖面圖。
[圖5] 係為移動型空氣清淨機之下面圖。
[圖6] 係為移動型空氣清淨機之後面圖。
[圖7] (a)係為實施形態之將濾網於側方而配置為圓周狀的情況之示意圖,(b)係為專利文獻1之將濾網配置為平面狀的情況之示意圖。
[圖8] 係為變形例1之移動型空氣清淨機之上面圖。
[圖9] 係為變形例2之移動型空氣清淨機之上面觀察之剖面圖。
[圖10] 係為變形例2之其他例的移動型空氣清淨機之上面觀察之剖面圖。
[圖11] 係為變形例3之移動型空氣清淨機之送風手段附近的上面觀察之剖面圖。
[圖12] 係為變形例4之移動型空氣清淨機之橫剖面圖。[Figure 1] (a) is a perspective view of the appearance of a mobile air cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a perspective view of the appearance of the mobile air cleaner when the upper cover is opened.
[Figure 2] This is a top view of a mobile air cleaner of an embodiment.
[FIG. 3] It is the I-I sectional view of FIG. 2 which is the longitudinal sectional view of the mobile air cleaner of an embodiment.
[Figure 4] (a) is a side view of the mobile air cleaner of the embodiment, (b) is a cross-sectional view of (a) II-II cross-sectional view when viewed from above on the filter screen, (c ) Is the III-III cross-sectional view of (a) of the cross-sectional view near the air supply means.
[Figure 5] This is the bottom view of the mobile air cleaner.
[Figure 6] This is the rear view of the mobile air cleaner.
[FIG. 7] (a) is a schematic diagram of the case where the filter is arranged laterally and circumferentially in the embodiment, and (b) is a schematic diagram of the case where the filter is arranged in a planar shape in
1:移動型空氣清淨機 1: Mobile air cleaner
1H:本體 1H: Ontology
1h1:後方部 1h1: rear
2:外裝罩(框體) 2: Exterior cover (frame body)
2i:本體吸入口 2i: body suction port
2f:上蓋 2f: upper cover
s1:操作扣 s1: operation buckle
s2:配線 s2: wiring
1S:操作部 1S: Operation Department
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018165472A JP7228352B2 (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | mobile air purifier |
JP2018-165472 | 2018-09-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202010985A true TW202010985A (en) | 2020-03-16 |
Family
ID=69721518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW108123430A TW202010985A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2019-07-03 | Mobile air purifier |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7228352B2 (en) |
TW (1) | TW202010985A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020049776A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002186662A (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-07-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air cleaner |
KR100533829B1 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-12-07 | 삼성광주전자 주식회사 | an air-cleaning robot and system thereof |
JP2005152584A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-06-16 | Toshiba Corp | Photocatalytic reaction device |
KR100631536B1 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-10-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Air cleaning robot |
KR100714719B1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2007-05-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method and apparatus for purifying air with moving |
JP6374638B2 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2018-08-15 | 野崎 淳夫 | Pollutant treatment apparatus and air cleanup maintenance system using the same |
TW201705889A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-02-16 | Massif Co Ltd | Self-propelled device with vacuum cleaning and air purifying functions enabling an air purifier positioned on a self-propelled vacuum cleaner to access a power source from the self-propelled vacuum cleaner |
CN115046282A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2022-09-13 | 索尼公司 | Automatic marching type air purifier |
KR101881667B1 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2018-08-24 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | apparatus for both humidification and air cleaning |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 JP JP2018165472A patent/JP7228352B2/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-03-19 WO PCT/JP2019/011603 patent/WO2020049776A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-07-03 TW TW108123430A patent/TW202010985A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2020049776A1 (en) | 2020-03-12 |
JP2020037080A (en) | 2020-03-12 |
JP7228352B2 (en) | 2023-02-24 |
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