TW202007820A - Detection apparatus for detecting bottom of bridge - Google Patents

Detection apparatus for detecting bottom of bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202007820A
TW202007820A TW107126373A TW107126373A TW202007820A TW 202007820 A TW202007820 A TW 202007820A TW 107126373 A TW107126373 A TW 107126373A TW 107126373 A TW107126373 A TW 107126373A TW 202007820 A TW202007820 A TW 202007820A
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Taiwan
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rod
fixed
bridge
detection device
assembly
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TW107126373A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI662170B (en
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謝明志
黃俊豪
胡啟文
陳柏源
楊祝壽
黃維信
葉隆吉
黃瑋晟
陳祖德
劉曜齊
張豪城
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交通部運輸研究所
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Publication of TW202007820A publication Critical patent/TW202007820A/en

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Abstract

A detection apparatus for detecting bottom of bridge, the detection device comprise a mounting frame, a rotating device, a transverse rod, a first pivotally connecting assembly, a vertical rod, a second pivotally connecting assembly, a telescopic assembly and a detection device. The mounting frame is used for fixing on top of car. The rotating device are arranged on the mounting frame. The transverse connect with the rotating device. The first pivotally connecting assembly are arranged on one end of the transverse rod. The vertical rod connect with the first pivotally connecting assembly. The vertical rod are arranged on one end of the second pivotally connecting assembly. The telescopic assembly connect the second pivotally connecting assembly. The vertical rod can rotate relative to the transverse rod. The telescopic assembly can rotate relative to the vertical rod. The telescopic assembly comprise a fixed rod and a movable rod, the movable rod can move relative to the fixed rod. The detection device are arranged on one end of the movable rod, and the movable rod can extend into bottom of bridge so as that the detection device can take a photo on the bottom of bridge.

Description

橋梁底部檢測設備 Bridge bottom inspection equipment

本發明涉及一種橋梁檢測設備,特別是一種用以檢測橋梁的底部的橋梁檢測設備。 The invention relates to a bridge detection device, in particular to a bridge detection device for detecting the bottom of a bridge.

現有常見的檢測橋梁底部的方式,大致分為兩大類,其一為以人工的方式進入到橋面下,以對橋梁的底部進行檢測,但以此種方式進行檢測,存在有高度的限制,在橋面與水面之間的間距過低的情況下,將無法對橋梁的底部進行檢測;另一種檢測方式,是利用吊車搭配吊籠,將相關人員送到橋梁的底部,此種方式普遍地被應用在橋面與水面相對較高的情況下,但此種方式,不但成本高,且人員的安全也是一大隱憂。 The existing common methods of detecting the bottom of the bridge are roughly divided into two categories. One is to manually enter the underside of the bridge to detect the bottom of the bridge. However, there are restrictions on the height of this method. When the distance between the bridge surface and the water surface is too low, the bottom of the bridge cannot be detected; another method of detection is to use a crane with a cage to send relevant personnel to the bottom of the bridge. This method is generally It is used when the bridge deck and the water surface are relatively high, but this way, not only the cost is high, but also the safety of the personnel is a big concern.

緣此,本發明人乃潛心研究並配合學理的運用,而提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述問題的本發明。 For this reason, the present inventor has devoted himself to study and cooperate with the application of theory, and proposes a reasonable design and effectively improves the above problems.

本發明的主要目的在於提供一種橋梁底部檢測設備,用以改善現有技術中,橋梁底部的檢測方式所存在的諸多問題。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a bridge bottom detection device to improve many problems existing in the detection method of the bridge bottom in the prior art.

為了實現上述目的,本發明提供一種橋梁底部檢測設備,其包含:一安裝架、一旋轉裝置、一橫向桿、一第一樞接組件、一縱向桿、一第二樞接組件、一伸縮組件、一輔助支撐組件、一檢測裝置及一控制裝置。安裝架適以安裝固定於一移動載具的頂部。旋轉裝置固定設置於安裝架。橫向桿與旋轉裝置相連接,橫向桿能透過旋轉裝置相對於安裝架旋轉。第一樞接組件設置於橫 向桿的一端。縱向桿與第一樞接組件相連接,縱向桿能透過第一樞接組件相對於橫向桿移動,且縱向桿能透過第一樞接組件相對於橫向桿旋轉,以由平行於橫向桿的位置旋轉至垂直於橫向桿的位置。第二樞接組件設置於縱向桿的一端。伸縮組件與第二樞接組件相連接,伸縮組件能透過第二樞接組件相對於縱向桿旋轉,以由平行於縱向桿的位置旋轉至垂直於縱向桿的位置;伸縮組件包含有一固定桿、一活動桿及一驅動模組,固定桿與第二樞接組件相連接,驅動模組能受控制而使活動桿相對於固定桿移動。輔助支撐組件包含有一輔助繩體,輔助繩體的一端固定於縱向桿,輔助繩體的另一端固定於固定桿遠離第二樞接組件的一端。檢測裝置包含有一影像擷取單元,影像擷取單元設置於活動桿遠離第二樞接組件的一端。控制裝置電性連接驅動模組及檢測裝置,控制裝置能控制驅動模組作動,以使活動桿相對於固定桿移動;控制裝置能控制影像擷取單元作動。其中,當安裝架固定設置於移動載具的頂部,且移動載具停放於一橋梁的橋面上,縱向桿與橫向桿彼此呈現為相互垂直的狀態,且縱向桿與伸縮桿彼此呈現為相互垂直的狀態時,檢測裝置能對應位於橋梁相反於橋面的一橋梁底面,而控制裝置能提供使用者操作,以利用影像擷取單元對橋梁底面進行影像擷取作業。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bridge bottom detection device, which includes: a mounting frame, a rotating device, a transverse rod, a first pivot assembly, a longitudinal rod, a second pivot assembly, and a telescopic assembly , An auxiliary support assembly, a detection device and a control device. The mounting bracket is suitable for being fixed on the top of a moving vehicle. The rotating device is fixed on the mounting frame. The horizontal rod is connected with the rotating device, and the horizontal rod can rotate relative to the mounting frame through the rotating device. The first pivot assembly is disposed at one end of the lateral rod. The longitudinal rod is connected with the first pivotal assembly, the longitudinal rod can move relative to the lateral rod through the first pivotal assembly, and the longitudinal rod can rotate relative to the lateral rod through the first pivotal assembly, so as to be parallel to the position of the lateral rod Rotate to a position perpendicular to the horizontal bar. The second pivot assembly is disposed at one end of the longitudinal rod. The telescopic component is connected to the second pivotal component. The telescopic component can rotate relative to the longitudinal rod through the second pivotal component to rotate from a position parallel to the longitudinal rod to a position perpendicular to the longitudinal rod; the telescopic component includes a fixed rod, A movable rod and a driving module. The fixed rod is connected to the second pivotal assembly. The drive module can be controlled to move the movable rod relative to the fixed rod. The auxiliary support assembly includes an auxiliary rope body, one end of the auxiliary rope body is fixed to the longitudinal rod, and the other end of the auxiliary rope body is fixed to the end of the fixing rod away from the second pivotal assembly. The detection device includes an image capturing unit. The image capturing unit is disposed at an end of the movable rod away from the second pivotal assembly. The control device is electrically connected to the driving module and the detection device. The control device can control the driving module to move so that the movable rod moves relative to the fixed rod; the control device can control the image capturing unit to operate. Wherein, when the mounting bracket is fixed on the top of the mobile vehicle, and the mobile vehicle is parked on the bridge deck, the longitudinal rod and the lateral rod are perpendicular to each other, and the longitudinal rod and the telescopic rod are mutual to each other. In the vertical state, the detection device can correspond to a bottom surface of the bridge opposite to the bridge surface, and the control device can provide user operations to use the image capture unit to perform image capture operations on the bottom surface of the bridge.

本發明的有益效果可以在於:本發明的橋梁底部檢測設備,具有低成本、高效率、便於攜帶、便於操作等技術功效。 The beneficial effect of the present invention may be that the bridge bottom detection device of the present invention has technical effects such as low cost, high efficiency, easy portability, and easy operation.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

100‧‧‧橋梁底部檢測設備 100‧‧‧Bridge bottom inspection equipment

10‧‧‧安裝架 10‧‧‧Mounting bracket

11‧‧‧旋轉裝置 11‧‧‧rotating device

12‧‧‧橫向桿 12‧‧‧Transverse rod

13‧‧‧第一樞接組件 13‧‧‧First pivot assembly

14‧‧‧縱向桿 14‧‧‧Longitudinal rod

15‧‧‧第二樞接組件 15‧‧‧Second pivot assembly

16‧‧‧伸縮組件 16‧‧‧Telescopic components

161‧‧‧固定桿 161‧‧‧Fixed rod

162‧‧‧活動桿 162‧‧‧movable rod

163‧‧‧驅動模組 163‧‧‧Drive module

17‧‧‧輔助支撐組件 17‧‧‧Auxiliary support assembly

171‧‧‧輔助繩體 171‧‧‧Auxiliary rope body

172‧‧‧張力調整單元 172‧‧‧Tension adjustment unit

18‧‧‧檢測裝置 18‧‧‧Detection device

181‧‧‧影像擷取單元 181‧‧‧Image capture unit

182‧‧‧照明單元 182‧‧‧Lighting unit

183‧‧‧雷射光發射器 183‧‧‧Laser light emitter

19‧‧‧控制裝置 19‧‧‧Control device

20‧‧‧輔助裝置 20‧‧‧Auxiliary device

21‧‧‧捲揚機 21‧‧‧Winch

22‧‧‧固定繩索 22‧‧‧Fixed rope

B‧‧‧橋梁 B‧‧‧Bridge

B1‧‧‧橋面 B1‧‧‧Deck

B2‧‧‧底面 B2‧‧‧Bottom

C‧‧‧汽車 C‧‧‧Car

C1‧‧‧車頂 C1‧‧‧roof

D‧‧‧外部電子裝置 D‧‧‧External electronic device

L1‧‧‧方向 L1‧‧‧ direction

L2‧‧‧方向 L2‧‧‧ direction

θ‧‧‧夾角 θ ‧‧‧ included angle

圖1為本發明的橋梁底部檢測設備安裝於汽車的車頂的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the bridge bottom detection device of the present invention installed on the roof of a car.

圖2為本發明的橋梁底部檢測設備安裝於汽車的車頂且旋轉後的示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram of the bridge bottom detection device of the present invention installed on the roof of a car and rotated.

圖3為本發明的橋梁底部檢測設備的縱向桿相對於橫向桿旋轉的作動示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the longitudinal rod rotating relative to the lateral rod of the bridge bottom detection device of the present invention.

圖4為本發明的橋梁底部檢測設備的縱向桿與縱向桿位於彼此相互垂直的示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal bar and the longitudinal bar of the bridge bottom detection device of the present invention located perpendicular to each other.

圖5為本發明的橋梁底部檢測設備的伸縮組件相對於縱向桿作動的示意圖。 5 is a schematic diagram of the telescopic assembly of the bridge bottom detection device of the present invention actuating with respect to the longitudinal rod.

圖6為本發明的橋梁底部檢測設備的活動桿相對於固定桿作動的示意圖。 6 is a schematic diagram of the movable rod of the bridge bottom detection device of the present invention relative to the fixed rod.

圖7為本發明的橋梁底部檢測設備的方塊示意圖。 7 is a block diagram of a bridge bottom detection device of the present invention.

以下係藉由特定的具體實例說明本發明之橋梁底部檢測設備的實施方式,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。又本發明之圖式僅為簡單說明,並非依實際尺寸描繪,亦即未反應出相關構成之實際尺寸,先予敘明。以下之實施方式係進一步詳細說明本發明之觀點,但並非以任何觀點限制本發明之範疇。於以下說明中,如有指出請參閱特定圖式或是如特定圖式所示,其僅是用以強調於後續說明中,所述及的相關內容大部份出現於該特定圖式中,但不限制該後續說明中僅可參考所述特定圖式。 The following is a specific specific example to illustrate the implementation of the bridge bottom detection device of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied by other different specific examples. Various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only for simple description, and are not depicted according to actual sizes, that is, the actual sizes of related components are not reflected, and will be described first. The following embodiments further describe the viewpoint of the present invention in detail, but do not limit the scope of the present invention by any viewpoint. In the following description, if you are instructed to refer to a specific drawing or as shown in a specific drawing, it is only used to emphasize in the subsequent description, most of the related content mentioned in this specific drawing, However, it does not limit that only specific patterns can be referred to in the subsequent description.

請一併參閱圖1、圖2及圖7,圖1及圖2顯示為本發明的橋梁底部的檢測設備的安裝於汽車的車頂(移動載具的頂部)的示意圖,圖7為本發明的橋梁底部的檢測設備的其中一實施例的方塊示意圖。如圖所示,橋梁底部檢測設備100包含有一安裝架10、一橫向桿12、一第一樞接組件13、一縱向桿14、一第二樞接組件15、一伸縮組件16、一輔助支撐組件17、一檢測裝置18、一控制裝置19及一輔助裝置20。 Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 together. FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are schematic diagrams of the detection equipment at the bottom of the bridge of the present invention installed on the roof of a car (the top of a moving vehicle), and FIG. 7 is the present invention A block diagram of one embodiment of the detection equipment at the bottom of the bridge. As shown in the figure, the bridge bottom detection device 100 includes a mounting frame 10, a horizontal rod 12, a first pivot assembly 13, a longitudinal rod 14, a second pivot assembly 15, a telescopic assembly 16, and an auxiliary support Component 17, a detection device 18, a control device 19 and an auxiliary device 20.

安裝架10用以安裝固定於汽車C的車頂C1;特別說明的是於以下說明中,是以汽車作為移動載具的說明,但在實際應用中,不以汽車為限,任何可以承載本發明的橋梁底部的檢測設備的移動載具,皆屬於本發明的實施範圍。在實際應用中,安裝架10的外型,以及安裝架10固定於汽車C的車頂C1的方式,可以是依據需求變化,於此不加以限制。 The mounting bracket 10 is used to install and fix the roof C1 of the car C; in particular, in the following description, the car is used as a mobile carrier, but in practical applications, it is not limited to the car, and any one can carry this The mobile carriers of the detection equipment at the bottom of the bridge of the invention all belong to the implementation scope of the present invention. In practical applications, the appearance of the mounting frame 10 and the manner in which the mounting frame 10 is fixed to the roof C1 of the automobile C may vary according to needs, and is not limited herein.

旋轉裝置11固定設置於安裝架10。橫向桿12與旋轉裝置11相連接,而橫向桿12能透過旋轉裝置11,以相對於安裝架10旋轉。在具體的應用中,旋轉裝置11可以是包含有馬達,而相關人員可以是透過控制裝置19,以驅動馬達作動,從而使橫向桿12自動地相對於安裝架10旋轉。當然,在不同的應用中,也可以是以人工操作橫向桿12的方式,使橫向桿12透過旋轉裝置11而相對於安裝架10旋轉。 The rotating device 11 is fixed to the mounting frame 10. The horizontal rod 12 is connected to the rotating device 11, and the horizontal rod 12 can penetrate the rotating device 11 to rotate relative to the mounting frame 10. In a specific application, the rotating device 11 may include a motor, and the relevant person may use the control device 19 to drive the motor to actuate, so that the transverse rod 12 automatically rotates relative to the mounting frame 10. Of course, in different applications, the horizontal bar 12 may be rotated relative to the mounting frame 10 through the rotating device 11 by manually operating the horizontal bar 12.

如圖1及圖2所示,透過旋轉裝置11的設置,相關人員將可以利用電動控制或是人工操作的方式,使橫向桿12相對於安裝架10水平地旋轉,據以使橫向桿12由朝向汽車C的前後方向的狀態,改變為朝向汽車C的左右方向的狀態,藉此,相對於安裝架10旋轉後的橫向桿12的一端將可對應移動至橋梁B外。透過旋轉裝置11的設置,相關使用者僅需使橋梁底部檢測設備100的長度方向沿汽車C的前後方向設置,使用者即可直接利用汽車C載運橋梁底部檢測設備100。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, through the setting of the rotating device 11, relevant personnel can use electric control or manual operation to rotate the horizontal rod 12 horizontally relative to the mounting frame 10, so that the horizontal rod 12 The state facing the front-rear direction of the car C is changed to the state facing the left-right direction of the car C, whereby one end of the horizontal bar 12 rotated relative to the mounting frame 10 can be moved out of the bridge B correspondingly. Through the setting of the rotating device 11, the relevant user only needs to set the length direction of the bridge bottom detection device 100 along the front-rear direction of the car C, and the user can directly use the car C to carry the bridge bottom detection device 100.

請一併參閱圖2至圖4,圖3及圖4顯示為縱向桿14相對於橫向桿12的作動示意圖。第一樞接組件13設置於橫向桿12的一端。縱向桿14與第一樞接組件13相連接,縱向桿14能透過第一樞接組件13相對於橫向桿12移動,且縱向桿14能透過第一樞接組件13相對於橫向桿12旋轉,以由平行於橫向桿12的位置旋轉至垂直於橫向桿12的位置。在具體的應用中,橫向桿12及縱向桿14可以是鋁擠結構,而第一樞接組件13可以是任何可使兩個 鋁擠結構彼此相互旋轉的結構。如圖3及圖4,在本實施例的圖中,是以縱向桿14可以透過第一樞接組件13而相對於橫向桿12移動(如向圖中所示方向L1滑動)及旋轉為例,但不以此為限,在不同的應用中,縱向桿14也可以是僅可以透過第一樞接組件13相對於橫向桿12旋轉,而縱向桿14並無法透過第一樞接組件13相對於橫向桿12移動。 Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 together. FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 show schematic diagrams of the operation of the longitudinal rod 14 relative to the transverse rod 12. The first pivot assembly 13 is disposed at one end of the transverse rod 12. The longitudinal rod 14 is connected to the first pivot assembly 13, the longitudinal rod 14 can move relative to the transverse rod 12 through the first pivot assembly 13, and the longitudinal rod 14 can rotate relative to the transverse rod 12 through the first pivot assembly 13, To rotate from a position parallel to the transverse rod 12 to a position perpendicular to the transverse rod 12. In a specific application, the transverse rod 12 and the longitudinal rod 14 may be an aluminum extrusion structure, and the first pivot assembly 13 may be any structure that can rotate the two aluminum extrusion structures relative to each other. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in the figure of this embodiment, the longitudinal rod 14 can move relative to the lateral rod 12 through the first pivot assembly 13 (as sliding in the direction L1 shown in the figure) and rotate as an example , But not limited to this, in different applications, the longitudinal rod 14 can only be rotated relative to the lateral rod 12 through the first pivot assembly 13, and the longitudinal rod 14 cannot be opposed through the first pivot assembly 13 The horizontal rod 12 moves.

當縱向桿14透過第一樞接組件13相對於橫向桿12旋轉後,縱向桿14將可對應直立地位於橋梁B的外側,而縱向桿14及橫向桿12將可呈現為L型。在實際應用中,可以是在橫向桿12與橋面B1之間設置有輔助支撐件(圖未示,可以是類似於頂天立地柱的構件),藉以加強橫向桿12支撐縱向桿14的支撐強度。在具體的實施中,第一樞接組件13可以是設置有馬達等構件,而控制裝置19能透過控制第一樞接組件13的馬達,從而使縱向桿14自動地相對於橫向桿12旋轉;當然,在不同的應用中,也可以是利用人工的方式,使縱向桿14相對於橫向桿12旋轉。 When the longitudinal rod 14 rotates relative to the lateral rod 12 through the first pivot assembly 13, the longitudinal rod 14 will be positioned upright on the outside of the bridge B, and the longitudinal rod 14 and the lateral rod 12 will be L-shaped. In practical applications, an auxiliary support member (not shown in the figure, which may be a member similar to a towering pillar) may be provided between the transverse bar 12 and the bridge deck B1, thereby strengthening the supporting strength of the transverse bar 12 to support the longitudinal bar 14. In a specific implementation, the first pivot assembly 13 may be a member provided with a motor and the like, and the control device 19 can control the motor of the first pivot assembly 13 to rotate the longitudinal rod 14 relative to the lateral rod 12 automatically; Of course, in different applications, the longitudinal rod 14 can be rotated relative to the lateral rod 12 manually.

第二樞接組件15設置於縱向桿14的一端。伸縮組件16與第二樞接組件15相連接,而伸縮組件16能透過第二樞接組件15相對於縱向桿14旋轉,以由平行於縱向桿14的位置旋轉至垂直於縱向桿14的位置。 The second pivot assembly 15 is disposed at one end of the longitudinal rod 14. The telescopic assembly 16 is connected to the second pivoting assembly 15, and the telescopic assembly 16 can rotate relative to the longitudinal rod 14 through the second pivoting assembly 15 to rotate from a position parallel to the longitudinal rod 14 to a position perpendicular to the longitudinal rod 14 .

如圖4及圖5所示,在具體的應用中,橋梁底部檢測設備100還可以包含有一輔助裝置20,輔助裝置20可以包含一捲揚機21及一固定繩索22,捲揚機21固定設置於橫向桿12相反於設置有第一樞接組件13的一端,固定繩索22的一端纏繞設置於捲揚機21,固定繩索22的另一端固定設置於伸縮組件16;在具體的應用中,固定繩索22可以是如圖中所示,連接固定於活固定桿161的一端。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in a specific application, the bridge bottom detection device 100 may further include an auxiliary device 20. The auxiliary device 20 may include a hoist 21 and a fixed rope 22. The hoist 21 is fixedly disposed on the transverse rod 12 Contrary to the end where the first pivot assembly 13 is provided, one end of the fixed rope 22 is wound around the hoist 21 and the other end of the fixed rope 22 is fixedly installed on the telescopic assembly 16; in specific applications, the fixed rope 22 may be as shown in the figure As shown in the figure, the connection is fixed to one end of the movable fixing rod 161.

伸縮組件16在未透過第二樞接組件15相對於所述縱向桿14旋轉的情況下,伸縮組件16可以是被固定繩索22及捲揚機21固 定於所述縱向桿14的一側。當縱向桿14透過第一樞接組件13相對於橫向桿12旋轉,而直立地設置於橋梁外時,使用者可以是透過操作捲揚機21,以改變固定繩索22的長度,從而使伸縮組件16能緩慢地透過第二樞接組件15相對於縱向桿14旋轉,而由圖4的狀態轉變為圖5的狀態。其中,捲揚機21可以是電動或是手動,於此不加以限制。 The telescopic assembly 16 may be fixed to one side of the longitudinal rod 14 by a fixed rope 22 and a hoist 21 without rotating relative to the longitudinal rod 14 through the second pivot assembly 15. When the longitudinal rod 14 rotates relative to the transverse rod 12 through the first pivot assembly 13 and is vertically installed outside the bridge, the user can change the length of the fixed rope 22 by operating the winch 21, so that the telescopic assembly 16 can The second pivot assembly 15 slowly rotates relative to the longitudinal rod 14 and changes from the state of FIG. 4 to the state of FIG. 5. Among them, the winch 21 may be electric or manual, which is not limited herein.

伸縮組件16包含有一固定桿161、一活動桿162及一驅動模組163。固定桿161與第二樞接組件15相連接,固定桿161能被操作,而透過第二樞接組件15相對於縱向桿14旋轉。活動桿162可活動地與固定桿161相連接;在具體實施中,活動桿162及固定桿161能是以套管的方式彼此相連接,但不以此為限;當然,活動桿162相對於固定桿161的可活動範圍,是被相關結構所限制。 The telescopic assembly 16 includes a fixed rod 161, a movable rod 162 and a driving module 163. The fixed rod 161 is connected to the second pivotal assembly 15. The fixed rod 161 can be operated and rotates relative to the longitudinal rod 14 through the second pivotal assembly 15. The movable rod 162 is movably connected to the fixed rod 161; in a specific implementation, the movable rod 162 and the fixed rod 161 can be connected to each other in the form of a sleeve, but not limited to this; of course, the movable rod 162 is relative to The movable range of the fixed rod 161 is limited by related structures.

驅動模組163能受控制而使活動桿162相對於固定桿161向圖中所標示的方向L2移動,當然,驅動模組163能受控制而使活動桿162相對於固定桿161向相反於圖中所標示的方向L2移動;在具體的應用中,驅動模組163可以是至少包含有電動馬達,而驅動模組163電性連接控制裝置19,控制裝置19能被使用者操作,以控制驅動模組163作動。驅動模組163被控制而作動時,將可驅使活動桿162相對於固定桿161移動,以向遠離縱向桿14的方向移動,或是向靠近縱向桿14的方向移動。 The driving module 163 can be controlled to move the movable rod 162 relative to the fixed rod 161 in the direction L2 indicated in the figure. Of course, the driving module 163 can be controlled to move the movable rod 162 relative to the fixed rod 161 opposite to the figure Move in the direction indicated by L2; in specific applications, the drive module 163 may include at least an electric motor, and the drive module 163 is electrically connected to the control device 19, which can be operated by the user to control the drive The module 163 is activated. When the driving module 163 is controlled and actuated, it will drive the movable rod 162 to move relative to the fixed rod 161 to move away from the longitudinal rod 14 or toward the longitudinal rod 14.

特別說明的是,在具體的應用中,橋梁底部檢測設備100還包含有輔助支撐組件17。輔助支撐組件17包含有一輔助繩體171,輔助繩體171的一端固定於縱向桿14,輔助繩體171的另一端固定於固定桿161遠離第二樞接組件15的一端。當然,縱向桿14及固定桿161可以是具有用以與輔助繩體171相互連接的結構,例如是勾環等,於此不加以限制。 In particular, in specific applications, the bridge bottom detection device 100 further includes an auxiliary support assembly 17. The auxiliary support assembly 17 includes an auxiliary rope body 171. One end of the auxiliary rope body 171 is fixed to the longitudinal rod 14, and the other end of the auxiliary rope body 171 is fixed to the end of the fixing rod 161 away from the second pivot assembly 15. Of course, the longitudinal rod 14 and the fixed rod 161 may have a structure for interconnecting with the auxiliary rope body 171, such as a hook and loop, etc., which is not limited herein.

透過輔助繩體171的設置,將可有效地限制固定桿161相對 於縱向桿14的變形量,從而可使活動桿162能順利相對於固定桿161活動。在固定桿161及活動桿162的長度相對較長的情況下,舉例來說,固定桿161及活動桿162的長度分別超過2公尺時,固定桿161在未設置有輔助繩體171的情況下,固定桿161遠離縱向桿14的末端,將容易向下垂,從而可能導致活動桿162無法相對於固定桿161活動。是以,透過輔助繩體171的設置,將可大幅降低固定桿161相對於縱向桿14的變形。當然,在更好的實施例中,輔助支撐組件17還可以是包含有一張力調整單元172,其能對應調整輔助繩體171的張力,而使用者可以是依據需求(例如是活動桿162相對於固定桿161移動的距離),對應改變輔助繩體171的張力。其中,在固定桿161的長度大於2公尺的實施例中,輔助繩體171與固定桿161的中心軸線的夾角θ介於5~10度,將可達到較好的輔助支撐效果。 Through the arrangement of the auxiliary rope body 171, the deformation amount of the fixed rod 161 relative to the longitudinal rod 14 can be effectively limited, so that the movable rod 162 can smoothly move relative to the fixed rod 161. When the lengths of the fixed rod 161 and the movable rod 162 are relatively long, for example, when the lengths of the fixed rod 161 and the movable rod 162 exceed 2 meters, respectively, the fixed rod 161 is not provided with the auxiliary rope body 171 Next, the end of the fixed rod 161 away from the longitudinal rod 14 will easily hang down, which may cause the movable rod 162 to be unable to move relative to the fixed rod 161. Therefore, through the installation of the auxiliary rope body 171, the deformation of the fixing rod 161 relative to the longitudinal rod 14 can be greatly reduced. Of course, in a better embodiment, the auxiliary support assembly 17 may further include a tension adjusting unit 172, which can adjust the tension of the auxiliary rope body 171 correspondingly, and the user can adjust the tension according to the needs The distance the fixed rod 161 moves) correspondingly changes the tension of the auxiliary rope body 171. In the embodiment where the length of the fixing rod 161 is greater than 2 meters, the included angle θ of the auxiliary rope body 171 and the central axis of the fixing rod 161 is between 5 and 10 degrees, which will achieve a better auxiliary supporting effect.

另外,活動桿162相對於固定桿161移動至最大可移動的位置時,活動桿162的至少十分之一的區段位於固定桿161中,如此,將可大幅降低活動桿162相對於固定桿161的變形量。更詳細來說,在活動桿162與固定桿161是以套管的方式連接的實施例中,活動桿162的一端是與固定桿161相連接,而活動桿162的另一端則是自由端,且活動桿162的自由端還設置有檢測裝置18,因此,活動桿162在移動至相對於固定桿161最大可活動範圍時,若活動桿162位於固定桿161中的區段過小時,活動桿162及固定桿161相連接處,將容易發生應力集中的問題,從而可能導致活動桿162及固定桿161相連接處的相關結構毀壞的問題。是以,在活動桿162與固定桿161以套管的方式相互連接的實施例中,透過限制活動桿162相對於固定桿161的最大可活動範圍(即,活動桿162相對於固定桿161移動至最大可移動的位置時,活動桿162的至少十分之一的區段是位於固定桿161中),將可大幅將低活動桿162與固定桿161相互連接處發生上述結構毀壞的 問題。 In addition, when the movable bar 162 moves to the maximum movable position relative to the fixed bar 161, at least one tenth of the section of the movable bar 162 is located in the fixed bar 161, so that the movable bar 162 can be greatly reduced relative to the fixed bar The amount of deformation of 161. In more detail, in the embodiment in which the movable rod 162 and the fixed rod 161 are connected by a sleeve, one end of the movable rod 162 is connected to the fixed rod 161, and the other end of the movable rod 162 is a free end. The free end of the movable rod 162 is also provided with a detection device 18. Therefore, when the movable rod 162 moves to the maximum movable range relative to the fixed rod 161, if the section of the movable rod 162 in the fixed rod 161 is too small, the movable rod 162 The connection between the 162 and the fixed rod 161 will easily cause the problem of stress concentration, which may lead to the problem of the destruction of the related structure where the movable rod 162 and the fixed rod 161 are connected. Therefore, in the embodiment in which the movable rod 162 and the fixed rod 161 are connected to each other in a sleeve manner, by limiting the maximum movable range of the movable rod 162 relative to the fixed rod 161 (ie, the movable rod 162 moves relative to the fixed rod 161 At the maximum movable position, at least one tenth of the movable rod 162 is located in the fixed rod 161), which will greatly damage the above-mentioned structural damage at the connection between the low movable rod 162 and the fixed rod 161.

依上所述,在活動桿162及固定桿161以套管的方式相互連接的實施例中,透過輔助支撐組件17及限制活動桿162相對於固定桿161的上述設計,將可大幅提升伸縮組件16整體的結構穩定性及使用壽命。 As described above, in the embodiment in which the movable rod 162 and the fixed rod 161 are connected to each other by a sleeve, the above-mentioned design of the auxiliary support assembly 17 and the restriction of the movable rod 162 relative to the fixed rod 161 will greatly improve the telescopic assembly 16 Overall structural stability and service life.

另外,需特別說明的是,在特殊的應用中,輔助繩體171的一端也可以是不固定於固定桿161,而是固定於活動桿162遠離固定桿161的末端,此種實施方式,當活動桿162相對於固定桿161移動至最大可移動的位置時,輔助繩體171、縱向桿14、固定桿161及活動桿162共同形成的三角形,將會限制活動桿162相對於橋梁B的底面B2的距離。換言之,將輔助繩體171的一端固定於活動桿162遠離縱向桿14的一端的實施例,將無法適用於橋梁B的底面B2與水面的高度相對較低的狀況;反之,前述將輔助繩體171的一端固定於固定桿161的實施例,將可適用橋梁B的底面B2與水面的高度相對較低的狀況。 In addition, it should be noted that in special applications, one end of the auxiliary rope body 171 may not be fixed to the fixed rod 161, but fixed to the end of the movable rod 162 away from the fixed rod 161. In this embodiment, when When the movable rod 162 moves to the maximum movable position relative to the fixed rod 161, the triangle formed by the auxiliary rope body 171, the longitudinal rod 14, the fixed rod 161, and the movable rod 162 will restrict the movable rod 162 relative to the bottom surface of the bridge B B2 distance. In other words, the embodiment where the end of the auxiliary rope body 171 is fixed to the end of the movable rod 162 away from the longitudinal rod 14 will not be applicable to the situation where the height of the bottom surface B2 of the bridge B and the water surface is relatively low; otherwise, the auxiliary rope body The embodiment in which one end of 171 is fixed to the fixing rod 161 is applicable to the situation where the height of the bottom surface B2 of the bridge B and the water surface is relatively low.

在活動桿162與固定桿161以套管的方式相互連接的實施例中,活動桿162及固定桿161例如可以是方管、圓管、三角管,其中活動桿162及固定桿161以方形的套管相互連接,活動桿162及固定桿161將可具有相對較佳的連接支撐強度。 In the embodiment where the movable rod 162 and the fixed rod 161 are connected to each other in a sleeve manner, the movable rod 162 and the fixed rod 161 may be, for example, square tubes, round tubes, or triangular tubes, wherein the movable rod 162 and the fixed rod 161 are square The sleeves are connected to each other, and the movable rod 162 and the fixed rod 161 can have relatively better connection support strength.

如圖6所示,檢測裝置18可以包含有一影像擷取單元181,影像擷取單元181設置於活動桿162遠離第二樞接組件15的一端,即,活動桿162的其中一末端。檢測裝置18電性連接控制裝置19,而控制裝置19能被操作,以控制影像擷取單元181進行影像擷取的作動。其中,於此所指影像擷取的作動可以是拍照或是錄影,於此不加以限制。 As shown in FIG. 6, the detection device 18 may include an image capturing unit 181. The image capturing unit 181 is disposed at one end of the movable rod 162 away from the second pivoting component 15, that is, one end of the movable rod 162. The detection device 18 is electrically connected to the control device 19, and the control device 19 can be operated to control the image capturing unit 181 to perform image capturing operations. Among them, the action of image capturing referred to herein may be taking pictures or recording videos, which is not limited herein.

在不同的應用中,檢測裝置18還可以是透過控制裝置19,而以無線的方式,與外部電子裝置D(例如智慧型手機、筆記型電腦等)相互連接,而檢測裝置18能傳遞即時的影像訊號至外部電子 裝置D,相關人員將可即時地透過外部電子裝置D觀看影像擷取單元181所傳遞的影像資訊。當然,在不同的應用中,外部電子裝置D也可以是傳遞控制訊號至影像擷取單元181,以控制影像擷取單元181作動,例如是拍照等。 In different applications, the detection device 18 can also be connected to an external electronic device D (such as a smart phone, notebook computer, etc.) wirelessly through the control device 19, and the detection device 18 can transmit real-time The image signal is sent to the external electronic device D, and related personnel can immediately view the image information transmitted by the image capturing unit 181 through the external electronic device D. Of course, in different applications, the external electronic device D may also transmit a control signal to the image capturing unit 181 to control the image capturing unit 181 to operate, such as taking pictures.

如圖5及圖6所示,當伸縮組件16透過第二樞接組件15相對於縱向桿14旋轉,而由位於縱向桿14的一側的位置,轉變為位於相對垂直於縱向桿14的位置時,控制裝置19將可被人操作,或是自動控制驅動模組163作動,以使活動桿162相對於固定桿161活動,從而將可讓設置於活動桿162末端(遠離縱向桿14的一端)的檢測裝置18,進入橋梁B的底面B2,而相關人員將可透過控制裝置19或是相關的外部電子裝置D,以觀測到通過檢測裝置18所傳遞的影像資料。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, when the telescopic assembly 16 rotates relative to the longitudinal rod 14 through the second pivoting assembly 15, the position on the side of the longitudinal rod 14 changes to a position relatively perpendicular to the longitudinal rod 14 At this time, the control device 19 can be operated by humans, or automatically control the driving module 163 to move, so that the movable rod 162 moves relative to the fixed rod 161, so that it can be disposed at the end of the movable rod 162 (the end away from the longitudinal rod 14) ) Of the detection device 18 enters the bottom surface B2 of the bridge B, and related personnel can observe the image data transmitted through the detection device 18 through the control device 19 or the related external electronic device D.

在具體應用中,控制裝置19可以是包含有螢幕、操作機構(例如按鍵、搖桿等)等,而使用者則可以是透過螢幕觀看影像擷取單元181即時傳遞的影像訊號,並配合操作操作機構,以對橋梁B的底面B2進行檢測。關於檢測裝置18所包含的構件,可以是依據需求增加,不侷限於前述的影像擷取單元181。舉例來說,檢測裝置18還可以包含有一照明單元182。照明單元182可以是固定設置於活動桿162,且鄰近於影像擷取單元181設置。照明單元182電性連接控制裝置19,控制裝置19能提供使用者操作,以控制照明單元182作動,而使照明單元182發出光束,據以提供影像擷取單元181擷取影像所需的燈光。 In a specific application, the control device 19 may include a screen, an operating mechanism (such as buttons, joysticks, etc.), and the user may view the image signal transmitted by the image capturing unit 181 through the screen in real time, and cooperate with the operation Mechanism to test the bottom surface B2 of the bridge B. The components included in the detection device 18 may be increased according to requirements, and are not limited to the aforementioned image capturing unit 181. For example, the detection device 18 may further include a lighting unit 182. The lighting unit 182 may be fixedly disposed on the movable rod 162 and disposed adjacent to the image capturing unit 181. The lighting unit 182 is electrically connected to the control device 19, and the control device 19 can provide user operations to control the operation of the lighting unit 182, so that the lighting unit 182 emits light beams, thereby providing the light required by the image capturing unit 181 to capture images.

如圖6及圖7所示,檢測裝置18還可以是包含有一雷射光發射器183。雷射光發射器183可以是固定設置於活動桿162,且雷射光發射器183鄰近於影像擷取單元181設置。控制裝置19能控制雷射光發射器183作動,以對橋梁B的底面B2發出波長為532奈米的雷射光,且控制裝置19能控制影像擷取單元181擷取橋梁B的底面B2所反射的雷射光以形成一影像資訊;所述影像資訊即 可用來進行空間拉曼頻譜(Raman spectra)分析,從而更精確地檢測橋梁B的底面B2所存在的裂縫等問題。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the detection device 18 may further include a laser light emitter 183. The laser light emitter 183 may be fixedly disposed on the movable rod 162, and the laser light emitter 183 is disposed adjacent to the image capturing unit 181. The control device 19 can control the operation of the laser light emitter 183 to emit laser light with a wavelength of 532 nm to the bottom surface B2 of the bridge B, and the control device 19 can control the image capture unit 181 to capture the reflection of the bottom surface B2 of the bridge B The laser light forms image information; the image information can be used for spatial Raman spectrum analysis to more accurately detect cracks and other problems in the bottom surface B2 of the bridge B.

影像擷取單元181的鏡頭也可以是依據需求設置有適合的濾鏡,舉例來說,影像擷取單元181的鏡頭可以是設置有一綠光濾光片,藉此,將可以使影像擷取單元181所擷取的影像資訊中,形成於主要由水泥製成的橋梁中的裂縫、瑕疵等,將被更清晰地顯示。其中,檢測裝置18可以是可拆卸地設置於活動桿162。影像擷取單元181的鏡頭種類可以是依據需求變化,例如可以是魚眼鏡頭、廣角鏡頭等,於此不加以限制。 The lens of the image capturing unit 181 may also be provided with a suitable filter according to requirements. For example, the lens of the image capturing unit 181 may be provided with a green light filter, thereby enabling the image capturing unit In the image information captured by 181, cracks, defects, etc. formed in bridges mainly made of cement will be displayed more clearly. The detection device 18 may be detachably provided on the movable rod 162. The type of lens of the image capturing unit 181 may be changed according to requirements, for example, it may be a fisheye lens, a wide-angle lens, etc., which is not limited herein.

為了加大檢測裝置18檢測橋梁B的底面B2的檢測範圍,在不同的實施中,固定桿161也可以是透過第二樞接組件15,以縱向桿14為中心相對於縱向桿14旋轉。另外,檢測裝置18也可以包含有一轉動機構(圖未示),轉動機構設置於活動桿162,影像擷取單元181與轉動機構相連接,而控制裝置19能控制轉動機構作動,以使影像擷取單元181相對於活動桿162旋轉。 In order to increase the detection range of the detection device 18 for detecting the bottom surface B2 of the bridge B, in different implementations, the fixed rod 161 may also rotate relative to the longitudinal rod 14 through the second pivot assembly 15 and centered on the longitudinal rod 14. In addition, the detecting device 18 may also include a rotating mechanism (not shown). The rotating mechanism is disposed on the movable rod 162. The image capturing unit 181 is connected to the rotating mechanism. The control device 19 can control the rotating mechanism to operate to enable image capturing. The taking unit 181 rotates relative to the movable lever 162.

綜合所述,本發明的橋梁底部檢測設備透過安裝架及旋轉裝置的配合,可以直接安裝於一般汽車的車頂(或是任何可於橋梁上移動的移動載具),而可便於相關人員載運;且透過橫向桿、縱向桿、第一樞接組件、第二樞接組件、伸縮組件、輔助支撐組件及控制裝置等相互配合,將可使檢測裝置由橋梁的橋面上,下降至橋梁下,並據以對橋梁的底部進行影像擷取、錄製,而相關人員將可於橋面上透過控制裝置或是外部電子裝置,觀看檢測裝置所拍攝的即時影像。是以,本發明的橋梁底部檢測設備,具有成本地、載運方便、檢測範圍大,且能伸入橋梁與水面相對較低的橋梁底部進行相關的檢測。 In summary, the detection equipment of the bottom of the bridge of the present invention can be directly installed on the roof of a general automobile (or any mobile vehicle that can move on the bridge) through the cooperation of the mounting bracket and the rotating device, which can facilitate the transportation of related personnel ; And through the cooperation of the horizontal rod, the longitudinal rod, the first pivotal component, the second pivotal component, the telescopic component, the auxiliary support component and the control device, the detection device can be lowered from the bridge deck to the bridge And capture and record the image of the bottom of the bridge, and related personnel will be able to view the real-time image captured by the detection device through the control device or external electronic device on the bridge surface. Therefore, the bridge bottom detection device of the present invention is cost-effective, convenient to carry, has a large detection range, and can extend into the bottom of the bridge and the bridge bottom with a relatively low water surface for related detection.

以上所述僅為本發明的較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本發明的專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的保護範圍內。 The above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention. .

10‧‧‧安裝架 10‧‧‧Mounting bracket

11‧‧‧旋轉裝置 11‧‧‧rotating device

12‧‧‧橫向桿 12‧‧‧Transverse rod

13‧‧‧第一樞接組件 13‧‧‧First pivot assembly

14‧‧‧縱向桿 14‧‧‧Longitudinal rod

15‧‧‧第二樞接組件 15‧‧‧Second pivot assembly

16‧‧‧伸縮組件 16‧‧‧Telescopic components

161‧‧‧固定桿 161‧‧‧Fixed rod

162‧‧‧活動桿 162‧‧‧movable rod

163‧‧‧驅動模組 163‧‧‧Drive module

17‧‧‧輔助支撐組件 17‧‧‧Auxiliary support assembly

171‧‧‧輔助繩體 171‧‧‧Auxiliary rope body

172‧‧‧張力調整單元 172‧‧‧Tension adjustment unit

18‧‧‧檢測裝置 18‧‧‧Detection device

181‧‧‧影像擷取單元 181‧‧‧Image capture unit

182‧‧‧照明單元 182‧‧‧Lighting unit

20‧‧‧輔助裝置 20‧‧‧Auxiliary device

21‧‧‧捲揚機 21‧‧‧Winch

22‧‧‧固定繩索 22‧‧‧Fixed rope

B‧‧‧橋梁 B‧‧‧Bridge

B1‧‧‧橋面 B1‧‧‧Deck

B2‧‧‧底面 B2‧‧‧Bottom

C‧‧‧汽車 C‧‧‧Car

C1‧‧‧車頂 C1‧‧‧roof

θ‧‧‧角度 θ ‧‧‧ Angle

Claims (10)

一種橋梁底部檢測設備,其包含:一安裝架,其適以安裝固定於一移動載具的頂部;一旋轉裝置,其固定設置於所述安裝架;一橫向桿,其與所述旋轉裝置相連接,所述橫向桿能透過所述旋轉裝置相對於所述安裝架旋轉;一第一樞接組件,其設置於所述橫向桿的一端;一縱向桿,其與所述第一樞接組件相連接,所述縱向桿能透過所述第一樞接組件相對於所述橫向桿移動,且所述縱向桿能透過所述第一樞接組件相對於所述橫向桿旋轉,以由平行於所述橫向桿的位置旋轉至垂直於所述橫向桿的位置;一第二樞接組件,其設置於所述縱向桿的一端;一伸縮組件,其與所述第二樞接組件相連接,所述伸縮組件能透過所述第二樞接組件相對於所述縱向桿旋轉,以由平行於所述縱向桿的位置旋轉至垂直於所述縱向桿的位置;所述伸縮組件包含有一固定桿、一活動桿及一驅動模組,所述固定桿與所述第二樞接組件相連接,所述驅動模組能受控制而使所述活動桿相對於所述固定桿移動;一輔助支撐組件,其包含有一輔助繩體,所述輔助繩體的一端固定於所述縱向桿,所述輔助繩體的另一端固定於所述固定桿遠離所述第二樞接組件的一端;一檢測裝置,其包含有一影像擷取單元,所述影像擷取單元設置於所述活動桿遠離所述第二樞接組件的一端;一控制裝置,其電性連接所述驅動模組及所述檢測裝置,所述控制裝置能控制所述驅動模組作動,以使所述活動桿相對於所述固定桿移動;所述控制裝置能控制所述影像擷取 單元作動;其中,當所述安裝架固定設置於所述移動載具的頂部,且所述移動載具停放於一橋梁的橋面上,所述縱向桿與所述橫向桿彼此呈現為相互垂直的狀態,且所述縱向桿與所述伸縮組件彼此呈現為相互垂直的狀態時,所述檢測裝置能對應位於所述橋梁相反於所述橋面的一橋梁底面,而所述控制裝置能提供使用者操作,以利用所述影像擷取單元對所述橋梁底面進行影像擷取作業。 A bridge bottom detection device, comprising: a mounting frame adapted to be mounted and fixed on the top of a moving vehicle; a rotating device fixedly arranged on the mounting frame; and a horizontal rod which is opposite to the rotating device Connected, the horizontal rod can rotate relative to the mounting frame through the rotating device; a first pivoting component, which is provided at one end of the horizontal rod; a longitudinal rod, which is connected to the first pivoting component Connected, the longitudinal rod can move relative to the lateral rod through the first pivot assembly, and the longitudinal rod can rotate relative to the lateral rod through the first pivot assembly to be parallel to The position of the transverse rod is rotated to a position perpendicular to the transverse rod; a second pivotal assembly is provided at one end of the longitudinal rod; a telescopic assembly is connected to the second pivotal assembly, The telescopic assembly can rotate relative to the longitudinal rod through the second pivoting assembly to rotate from a position parallel to the longitudinal rod to a position perpendicular to the longitudinal rod; the telescopic assembly includes a fixed rod , A movable rod and a drive module, the fixed rod is connected to the second pivotal assembly, the drive module can be controlled to move the movable rod relative to the fixed rod; an auxiliary support The assembly includes an auxiliary rope body, one end of the auxiliary rope body is fixed to the longitudinal rod, and the other end of the auxiliary rope body is fixed to the end of the fixing rod away from the second pivot assembly; a detection The device includes an image capturing unit, the image capturing unit is disposed at an end of the movable rod away from the second pivot assembly; a control device is electrically connected to the driving module and the detection Device, the control device can control the actuation of the driving module to move the movable rod relative to the fixed rod; the control device can control the actuation of the image capture unit; wherein, when the mounting bracket It is fixed on the top of the mobile vehicle, and the mobile vehicle is parked on the bridge surface of a bridge. The longitudinal bar and the lateral bar are perpendicular to each other, and the longitudinal bar and the When the telescopic components are perpendicular to each other, the detection device can correspond to a bottom surface of the bridge opposite to the bridge surface, and the control device can provide user operations to utilize the image capture The fetching unit performs image capturing operation on the bottom surface of the bridge. 如請求項1所述的橋梁底部檢測設備,其中,所述檢測裝置還包含有一照明單元,其固定設置於所述活動桿,且鄰近於所述影像擷取單元設置,所述照明單元電性連接所述控制裝置,所述控制裝置能提供使用者操作,以控制所述照明單元作動,而使所述照明單元發出光束。 The bridge bottom detection device according to claim 1, wherein the detection device further includes a lighting unit, which is fixedly disposed on the movable rod, and is disposed adjacent to the image capturing unit, and the lighting unit is electrically Connected to the control device, the control device can provide user operation to control the operation of the lighting unit, so that the lighting unit emits a light beam. 如請求項1所述的橋梁底部檢測設備,其中,所述控制裝置能將所述影像擷取單元所擷取的影像或所述影像擷取單元所錄製的影像,即時地傳遞至一外部電子裝置。 The bridge bottom detection device according to claim 1, wherein the control device can transfer the image captured by the image capturing unit or the image recorded by the image capturing unit to an external electronic device in real time Device. 如請求項1所述的橋梁底部檢測設備,其中,所述控制裝置能通訊連接一外部電子裝置,所述控制裝置能依據所述外部電子裝置所傳遞的控制訊號,以對應控制所述影像擷取單元、所述驅動模組中的至少一個。 The bridge bottom detection device according to claim 1, wherein the control device can be communicatively connected to an external electronic device, and the control device can control the image capture according to the control signal transmitted by the external electronic device At least one of the fetch unit and the driving module. 如請求項1所述的橋梁底部檢測設備,其中,所述檢測裝置還包含有一雷射光發射器,其固定設置於所述活動桿,且所述雷射光發射器鄰近於所述影像擷取單元;所述控制裝置能控制所述雷射光發射器對所述橋梁底面發出波長為532奈米的雷射光,且所述控制裝置能控制所述影像擷取單元擷取所述橋梁底面所反射的雷射光以形成一影像資訊。 The bridge bottom detection device according to claim 1, wherein the detection device further includes a laser light emitter fixed to the movable rod, and the laser light emitter is adjacent to the image capturing unit The control device can control the laser light emitter to emit laser light with a wavelength of 532 nm to the bottom surface of the bridge, and the control device can control the image capture unit to capture the reflection of the bottom surface of the bridge Laser light to form an image information. 如請求項1所述的橋梁底部檢測設備,其中,所述影像擷取單元的鏡頭設置有一綠光濾光片;所述活動桿及所述固定桿為方形的套管。 The bridge bottom detection device according to claim 1, wherein the lens of the image capturing unit is provided with a green light filter; the movable rod and the fixed rod are square sleeves. 如請求項1所述的橋梁底部檢測設備,其中,所述固定桿能透過所述第二樞接組件,以所述縱向桿為中心,相對於所述縱向桿旋轉;所述橋梁底部檢測設備還包含有一輔助裝置,所述輔助裝置包含一捲揚機及一固定繩索,所述捲揚機固定設置於所述橫向桿相反於設置有所述第一樞接組件的一端,所述固定繩索的一端纏繞設置於所述捲揚機,所述固定繩索的另一端固定於所述固定桿遠離所述活動桿的一端,所述捲揚機能被操作而改變所述固定繩索的長度,據以使所述固定桿能透過所述第二樞接組件相對於所述橫向桿旋轉。 The bridge bottom detection device according to claim 1, wherein the fixed rod can pass through the second pivotal assembly and rotates relative to the longitudinal rod with the longitudinal rod as the center; the bridge bottom detection device An auxiliary device is also included. The auxiliary device includes a hoist and a fixed rope. The hoist is fixedly disposed on the transverse rod opposite to the end where the first pivotal assembly is disposed. One end of the fixed rope is wound around In the winch, the other end of the fixed rope is fixed to the end of the fixed rod away from the movable rod, the winch can be operated to change the length of the fixed rope, so that the fixed rod can penetrate The second pivot assembly rotates relative to the lateral rod. 如請求項1所述的橋梁底部檢測設備,其中,所述檢測裝置還包含有一轉動機構,其設置於所述活動桿,所述影像擷取單元與所述轉動機構相連接,所述控制裝置能控制所述轉動機構作動,以使所述影性擷取單元相對於所述活動桿旋轉。 The bridge bottom detection device according to claim 1, wherein the detection device further includes a rotating mechanism, which is disposed on the movable rod, the image capturing unit is connected to the rotating mechanism, and the control device The rotation mechanism can be controlled to rotate the shadow capturing unit relative to the movable rod. 如請求項1至8其中任一項所述的橋梁底部檢測設備,其中,所述輔助繩體與所述固定桿的中心軸線的夾角介於5~10度。 The bridge bottom detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the angle between the auxiliary rope body and the central axis of the fixed rod is between 5 and 10 degrees. 如請求項1至8其中任一項所述的橋梁底部檢測設備,其中,所述活動桿受所述驅動模組驅動,而相對於所述固定桿移動至最大可移動的位置時,所述活動桿的至少十分之一的區段位於所述固定桿中。 The bridge bottom detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the movable rod is driven by the drive module and moves to a maximum movable position relative to the fixed rod, the At least one tenth of the movable rod is located in the fixed rod.
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