TW202004412A - Game machine and its gear shifting device capable of alternatively changing gear operation modes - Google Patents

Game machine and its gear shifting device capable of alternatively changing gear operation modes Download PDF

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TW202004412A
TW202004412A TW107117407A TW107117407A TW202004412A TW 202004412 A TW202004412 A TW 202004412A TW 107117407 A TW107117407 A TW 107117407A TW 107117407 A TW107117407 A TW 107117407A TW 202004412 A TW202004412 A TW 202004412A
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gear
inner frame
outer frame
stopper
mode
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TW107117407A
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TWI668598B (en
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陳阿見
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鈊象電子股份有限公司
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Abstract

A game machine includes a main computer and a gear shifting device capable of alternatively changing gear operation modes. The gear shifting device includes an outer frame, a gear-shifting module and a switching module. The gear-shifting module is movably connected to the outer frame. The switching module is connected to the gear-shifting module and the outer frame for switching the current gear-operating mode of the gear shifting device to a first mode or a second mode. The main computer includes a controller unit. The controller unit is electrically connected to the switching module, so that the switching module is able to switch the current operation mode to the first mode or the second mode.

Description

遊戲機台及其可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置 Game machine and shift device capable of switching gear shifting operation mode

本發明有關於一種遊戲機台,尤指一種具有可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置的遊戲機台。 The invention relates to a gaming machine, in particular to a gaming machine with a shifting device capable of switching gear shifting operation modes.

大型遊戲機台上最常見到的競速遊戲機台(例如賽車)配置有螢幕顯示器、駕駛座、方向盤、排檔裝置(例如換檔桿)、油門踏板及煞車踏板等等。 The most common racing game consoles (such as racing cars) on large game consoles are equipped with a screen display, a driver's seat, a steering wheel, a gear shifting device (such as a shift lever), an accelerator pedal, a brake pedal, and so on.

一般而言,競速遊戲機台的排檔裝置的操作模式目前可分為序列式排檔模式和H型式排檔模式,其中序列式排檔模式係透過前後推動換檔桿以升降檔位,H型式排檔模式係透過沿著H形路徑移動換檔桿以切換檔位,用以模擬傳統手動機械排檔的感受。 Generally speaking, the operation mode of the gear shifting device of the racing game machine can currently be divided into a serial gear shifting mode and an H gear shifting mode. By shifting the shift lever along the H-shaped path to switch gears, it is used to simulate the feeling of traditional manual mechanical gear shifting.

然而,目前大型遊戲機台仍無法同機提供序列式排檔模式和H型式排檔模式的排檔裝置,如此,業者必須分別添購分別具有不同排檔操作模式之二個遊戲機台。如此,不僅 提高遊戲機台之製造成本,也限制了設計架構的變化性。 However, at present, large-scale game consoles still cannot provide gear shifting devices in serial gear mode and H-type gear shift mode on the same machine. Therefore, the manufacturer must separately purchase two game machines with different gear shift operating modes. In this way, it not only increases the manufacturing cost of the game console, but also limits the variability of the design architecture.

故,如何研發出一種解決方案以改善上述所帶來的缺失及不便,實乃相關業者目前刻不容緩之一重要課題。 Therefore, how to develop a solution to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings and inconveniences is really an important issue that the related industry can't delay at present.

本發明之一實施例提供了一種遊戲機台。遊戲機台包含一換檔裝置及一主機。換檔裝置包含一外框、一排檔桿模組及一切換模組。排檔桿模組可活動地連接外框,切換模組連接排檔桿模組與外框,用以將換檔裝置之目前排檔操作模式切換為一第一模式或一第二模式。主機包含一控制單元。控制單元電連接切換模組,用以使切換模組將目前操作模式切換為第一模式或第二模式。 One embodiment of the present invention provides a gaming machine. The game console includes a gear shifting device and a host. The shifting device includes an outer frame, a row of gear lever modules and a switching module. The gearshift lever module can be movably connected to the outer frame, and the switching module connects the gearshift lever module and the outer frame to switch the current gearshift operation mode of the shifting device to a first mode or a second mode. The host includes a control unit. The control unit is electrically connected to the switching module for the switching module to switch the current operation mode to the first mode or the second mode.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,第一模式與第二模式分別一序列式排檔模式與一H型式排檔模式。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the aforementioned gaming machine, the first mode and the second mode are a sequential gear shift mode and an H-type gear shift mode, respectively.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,換檔裝置包含一第一樞軸部與一第二樞軸部,第一樞軸部具有一第一軸心方向,第二樞軸部具有一與第一軸心方向相正交之第二軸心方向。排檔桿模組包含一本體、一內框與一排檔桿。本體藉由第一樞軸部樞接內框,內框藉由第二樞軸部樞接外框,排檔桿固接本體,且伸出外框之外。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the above game machine, the shifting device includes a first pivot portion and a second pivot portion, the first pivot portion has a first axis direction, and the second pivot axis The part has a second axis direction orthogonal to the first axis direction. The gear lever module includes a body, an inner frame and a gear lever. The body is pivotally connected to the inner frame by the first pivot portion, the inner frame is pivotally connected to the outer frame by the second pivot portion, the gear lever is fixed to the body, and extends out of the outer frame.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,切換模組包含二限位件及一移動件。此二限位件固接本體,且彼此間隔排列。移動件可移動地連接內框,用以選擇性 地移入與遠離這些限位件之間的位置。故,當切換模組將目前操作模式切換為第二模式,且當排檔桿連動其中一限位件至移動件時,此限位件受到移動件之固持,以限位排檔桿。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the aforementioned game machine, the switching module includes two limiting pieces and a moving piece. The two limiting members are fixed to the body and are arranged at intervals. The moving member is movably connected to the inner frame for selectively moving into and away from the position between these limiting members. Therefore, when the switching module switches the current operation mode to the second mode, and when the gear lever links one of the limiting members to the moving member, the limiting member is held by the moving member to limit the gear lever.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,每個限位件與移動件分別為能夠彼此相互吸引之鐵磁性金屬與磁性件,或者為能夠彼此相互吸引之二磁性件。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the gaming machine, each of the limiting member and the moving member is a ferromagnetic metal and a magnetic member that can attract each other, or two magnetic members that can attract each other.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,切換模組更包含一第一驅動器。第一驅動器固接內框,且連接移動件,用以移動移動件。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the gaming machine, the switching module further includes a first driver. The first driver is fixed to the inner frame and connected to the moving part for moving the moving part.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,切換模組更包含一螺柱。螺柱活動地連接內框相對本體之一側,以供移動件螺接其上。故,透過控制單元對第一驅動器之指示,第一驅動器可轉動地連接螺柱,用以轉動螺柱以直線升降移動件。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the gaming machine, the switching module further includes a stud. The stud is movably connected to one side of the inner frame opposite to the body, so that the moving part is screwed on it. Therefore, through the instruction of the control unit to the first driver, the first driver is rotatably connected to the stud for rotating the stud to linearly move the moving member.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,第一驅動器為伺服馬達、電磁吸鐵、壓電致動器或線性致動器。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the gaming machine, the first driver is a servo motor, an electromagnetic iron attraction, a piezoelectric actuator, or a linear actuator.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,切換模組更包含一止擋件。止擋件可移動地位於外框上。故,當切換模組將目前操作模式切換為第一模式時,止擋件被移動至內框,以阻止內框相對外框轉動。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the gaming machine, the switching module further includes a stopper. The stopper is movably located on the outer frame. Therefore, when the switching module switches the current operation mode to the first mode, the stopper is moved to the inner frame to prevent the inner frame from rotating relative to the outer frame.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,切換模組更包含一第二驅動器。第二驅動器固接外框,且連接止擋件,用以移動止擋件。故,控制單元指示第二驅動器移動止擋件至內框。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the gaming machine, the switching module further includes a second driver. The second driver is fixed to the outer frame and connected with the stopper for moving the stopper. Therefore, the control unit instructs the second driver to move the stopper to the inner frame.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,切換模組更包含一固定架、一載體、一轉盤與一第一彈簧。固定架固接外框。載體可升降地位於固定架上,用以承載止擋件。轉盤具有一推桿。第一彈簧連接固定架與載體,用以將載體與止擋件送回原位。第二驅動器可轉動地連接轉盤,用以轉動轉盤,使得推桿移動載體與止擋件。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the gaming machine, the switching module further includes a fixing frame, a carrier, a turntable, and a first spring. The fixing frame is fixed to the outer frame. The carrier is liftably located on the fixing frame to carry the stopper. The turntable has a push rod. The first spring connects the fixing frame and the carrier to return the carrier and the stopper to the original position. The second driver is rotatably connected to the turntable for turning the turntable, so that the push rod moves the carrier and the stopper.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,內框具有一定位孔。定位孔包含一第一孔區與一第二孔區。第一孔區大於第二孔區,且接通第二孔區。故,當止擋件進入第二孔區內,止擋件抵靠內框並阻止內框轉動。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the gaming machine, the inner frame has a positioning hole. The positioning hole includes a first hole area and a second hole area. The first hole area is larger than the second hole area, and is connected to the second hole area. Therefore, when the stopper enters the second hole area, the stopper abuts the inner frame and prevents the inner frame from rotating.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,換檔裝置更包含一彈性回復件。彈性回復件固接於第二樞軸部之一端,且抵接第二樞軸部與外框,用以將內框轉回原位。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the aforementioned gaming machine, the shifting device further includes an elastic recovery member. The elastic recovery member is fixed to one end of the second pivot portion, and abuts the second pivot portion and the outer frame, and is used to turn the inner frame back to the original position.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,外框具有一貫穿口。彈性回復件為一橡膠塊體。第二樞軸部穿過橡膠塊體。橡膠塊體具有一相同貫穿口外型之多邊形,且匹配地位於貫穿口內。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the aforementioned gaming machine, the outer frame has a through hole. The elastic recovery member is a rubber block. The second pivot portion passes through the rubber block. The rubber block has a polygon with the same appearance of the through hole, and is matchedly located in the through hole.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述遊戲機台中,排檔桿模組更包含一伸縮銷與一第二彈簧。伸縮銷可伸縮地位於排檔桿之一端內。第二彈簧分別抵接伸縮銷與排檔桿,用以將伸縮銷部分地推回原位。第二樞軸部具有一凹陷槽。凹陷槽包含一弧形底部,伸縮銷可移動地接觸弧形底部。故,當伸縮銷移至弧形底部之一最低點時,第二彈簧處於無壓縮狀態。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the game console, the gear lever module further includes a telescopic pin and a second spring. The telescopic pin is telescopically located in one end of the gear lever. The second spring respectively abuts the telescopic pin and the gear lever to push the telescopic pin back partially. The second pivot portion has a recessed groove. The concave groove includes an arc-shaped bottom, and the telescopic pin movably contacts the arc-shaped bottom. Therefore, when the telescopic pin moves to one of the lowest points of the arc-shaped bottom, the second spring is in an uncompressed state.

本發明之一實施例提供了一種可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置包含一外框、一第一樞軸部、一第二樞軸部、一排檔桿模組、二限位件及一移動件。第一樞軸部具有一第一軸心方向。第二樞軸部具有一第二軸心方向。第二軸心方向與第一軸心方向相正交。排檔桿模組包含一本體、一內框與一排檔桿。本體藉由第一樞軸部樞接內框。內框藉由第二樞軸部樞接外框。排檔桿固接本體且伸出外框之外。此二限位件彼此間隔排列。移動件可移動地位於內框上,用以選擇性地移入與遠離限位件之間的位置。如此,當排檔桿連動其中一限位件至移動件時,此限位件受到移動件之固持,以限位排檔桿。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a shifting device capable of switching gear shifting operation modes including an outer frame, a first pivot portion, a second pivot portion, a shift lever module, two limiters, and a shift Pieces. The first pivot portion has a first axis direction. The second pivot portion has a second axis direction. The second axis direction is orthogonal to the first axis direction. The gear lever module includes a body, an inner frame and a gear lever. The body is pivotally connected to the inner frame through the first pivot portion. The inner frame is pivotally connected to the outer frame through the second pivot portion. The gear lever is fixed to the body and extends out of the outer frame. The two limiting members are arranged at intervals. The moving member is movably located on the inner frame for selectively moving into and away from the position between the limiting member. In this way, when the shift lever links one of the limiting members to the moving member, the limiting member is held by the moving member to limit the shift lever.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述實施例之換檔裝置更包含一第一驅動器。第一驅動器固接內框,且連接移動件,用以移動移動件。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the shifting device of the above embodiment further includes a first driver. The first driver is fixed to the inner frame and connected to the moving part for moving the moving part.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述實施例之換檔裝置更包含一螺柱。螺柱活動地連接內框相對本體之一側,以供移動件螺接其上。第一驅動器可轉動地連接螺柱,用以轉動螺柱以直線升降移動件。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the shift device of the above embodiment further includes a stud. The stud is movably connected to one side of the inner frame opposite to the body, so that the moving part is screwed on it. The first driver is rotatably connected to the stud to rotate the stud to linearly move the moving member.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,第一驅動器為電動缸、氣壓缸、伺服馬達、電磁吸鐵或壓電致動器等。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the first driver is an electric cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, a servo motor, an electromagnetic iron suction, or a piezoelectric actuator.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述實施例之換檔裝置更包含一止擋件。止擋件可移動地位於外框上,用以可移除地移至內框,以阻止內框相對外框轉動。故,當止擋件阻止內框轉動時,移動件遠離限位件之間的位置。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the shift device of the above embodiment further includes a stopper. The stopper is movably located on the outer frame to removably move to the inner frame to prevent the inner frame from rotating relative to the outer frame. Therefore, when the stopper prevents the inner frame from rotating, the moving member moves away from the position between the limiting members.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述實施例之換 檔裝置更包含一第二驅動器。第二驅動器固接外框,且連接止擋件,用以移動止擋件。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the shift device of the above embodiment further includes a second driver. The second driver is fixed to the outer frame and connected with the stopper for moving the stopper.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述實施例之換檔裝置更包含一固定架、一載體、一轉盤與一第一彈簧。固定架固接外框。載體可升降地位於固定架上,用以承載止擋件。轉盤具有一推桿。第一彈簧連接固定架與載體,用以將載體與止擋件送回原位。第二驅動器可轉動地連接轉盤,用以轉動轉盤,使得推桿移動載體與止擋件。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the shift device of the above embodiment further includes a fixing frame, a carrier, a turntable, and a first spring. The fixing frame is fixed to the outer frame. The carrier is liftably located on the fixing frame to carry the stopper. The turntable has a push rod. The first spring connects the fixing frame and the carrier to return the carrier and the stopper to the original position. The second driver is rotatably connected to the turntable for turning the turntable, so that the push rod moves the carrier and the stopper.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述實施例之換檔裝置中,內框具有一定位孔,定位孔包含一第一孔區與一第二孔區,第一孔區大於第二孔區,且接通第二孔區。故,當止擋件進入第二孔區內,止擋件抵靠內框並阻止內框轉動。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the shifting device of the above embodiment, the inner frame has a positioning hole, the positioning hole includes a first hole area and a second hole area, the first hole area is larger than the second hole area And turn on the second hole area. Therefore, when the stopper enters the second hole area, the stopper abuts the inner frame and prevents the inner frame from rotating.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述實施例之換檔裝置更包含一彈性回復件。彈性回復件固接於第二樞軸部之一端,且抵接第二樞軸部與外框,用以將內框轉回原位。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the shifting device of the above embodiment further includes an elastic return member. The elastic recovery member is fixed to one end of the second pivot portion, and abuts the second pivot portion and the outer frame, and is used to turn the inner frame back to the original position.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述實施例之換檔裝置中,外框具有一貫穿口。彈性回復件為一橡膠塊體。第二樞軸部穿過橡膠塊體。橡膠塊體具有一相同貫穿口外型之多邊形,且匹配地位於貫穿口內。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the shifting device of the above embodiment, the outer frame has a through hole. The elastic recovery member is a rubber block. The second pivot portion passes through the rubber block. The rubber block has a polygon with the same appearance of the through hole, and is matchedly located in the through hole.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述實施例之換檔裝置中,排檔桿模組更包含一伸縮銷與一第二彈簧。伸縮銷可伸縮地位於排檔桿之一端內。第二彈簧分別抵接伸縮銷與排檔桿,用以將伸縮銷部分地推回原位。第二樞軸部具有一凹陷槽。凹陷槽包含一弧形底部,伸縮銷可移動地接觸弧形底部。 故,當伸縮銷移至弧形底部之一最低點時,第二彈簧處於無壓縮狀態。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the shifting device of the above embodiment, the gear lever module further includes a telescopic pin and a second spring. The telescopic pin is telescopically located in one end of the gear lever. The second spring respectively abuts the telescopic pin and the gear lever to push the telescopic pin back partially. The second pivot portion has a recessed groove. The concave groove includes an arc-shaped bottom, and the telescopic pin movably contacts the arc-shaped bottom. Therefore, when the telescopic pin moves to one of the lowest points of the arc-shaped bottom, the second spring is in an uncompressed state.

依據本發明一或複數個實施例,上述實施例之換檔裝置中,每個限位件與移動件分別為能夠彼此相互吸引之一鐵磁性金屬與一磁性件,或者為能夠彼此相互吸引之二磁性件。 According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the shifting device of the above embodiment, each of the limiting member and the moving member is a ferromagnetic metal and a magnetic member that can attract each other, or can attract each other Two magnetic pieces.

如此,透過以上實施例所述之架構,換檔裝置可同機提供使用者切換,例如序列式排檔模式和H型式排檔模式等不同排檔模式,業者不須分別添購遊戲機台,不僅節省製造成本,也提高了設計架構的變化性。 In this way, through the structure described in the above embodiments, the shifting device can provide user switching on the same machine, such as different gear shifting modes such as serial gear shifting mode and H-type gear shifting mode. The industry does not need to separately purchase game consoles, which not only saves manufacturing costs , Also improved the variability of the design architecture.

以上所述僅係用以闡述本發明所欲解決的問題、解決問題的技術手段、及其產生的功效等等,本發明之具體細節將在下文的實施例及相關圖式中詳細介紹。 The above is only for explaining the problem to be solved by the present invention, the technical means for solving the problem, and the resulting effect, etc. The specific details of the present invention will be described in detail in the following embodiments and related drawings.

10、710‧‧‧換檔裝置 10. 710‧‧‧shift device

100、711‧‧‧外框 100、711‧‧‧frame

101‧‧‧內部空間 101‧‧‧Internal space

110‧‧‧頂板 110‧‧‧Top board

120‧‧‧殼件 120‧‧‧Shell

130‧‧‧外附架 130‧‧‧External rack

131‧‧‧貫穿口 131‧‧‧Through

140‧‧‧外飾板 140‧‧‧External trim

141‧‧‧換檔開槽 141‧‧‧Shifting and slotting

200、712‧‧‧排檔桿模組 200, 712‧‧‧ gear lever module

210‧‧‧本體 210‧‧‧Body

220‧‧‧內框 220‧‧‧Inner frame

221‧‧‧框體 221‧‧‧frame

222‧‧‧貫口 222‧‧‧Through

223‧‧‧凸耳 223‧‧‧Lug

224‧‧‧定位孔 224‧‧‧Locating hole

224A‧‧‧第一孔區 224A‧‧‧The first hole area

224B‧‧‧第二孔區 224B‧‧‧Second hole area

225‧‧‧側板 225‧‧‧Side board

230‧‧‧排檔桿 230‧‧‧ gear lever

230A‧‧‧第三軸心方向 230A‧‧‧The third axis direction

231‧‧‧排檔頭 231‧‧‧shift head

232‧‧‧軸桿 232‧‧‧shaft

233‧‧‧伸縮銷 233‧‧‧ telescopic pin

234‧‧‧第二彈簧 234‧‧‧second spring

240‧‧‧第一樞軸部 240‧‧‧The first pivot part

240A‧‧‧第一軸心方向 240A‧‧‧The first axis direction

241‧‧‧第一軸承 241‧‧‧ First bearing

250‧‧‧第二樞軸部 250‧‧‧Second pivot part

250A‧‧‧第二軸心方向 250A‧‧‧Second axis direction

251‧‧‧凹陷槽 251‧‧‧recessed groove

252‧‧‧弧形底部 252‧‧‧Curved bottom

253‧‧‧溝槽 253‧‧‧Trench

254‧‧‧第二軸承 254‧‧‧Second bearing

300‧‧‧支架 300‧‧‧Bracket

310‧‧‧架體 310‧‧‧frame

320‧‧‧延伸臂 320‧‧‧Extended arm

330‧‧‧限位件 330‧‧‧Limiting parts

340‧‧‧固持空間 340‧‧‧holding space

410‧‧‧第一驅動器 410‧‧‧ First driver

420‧‧‧螺柱 420‧‧‧ Stud

430‧‧‧移動件 430‧‧‧Mobile

510‧‧‧止擋件 510‧‧‧stop

520‧‧‧第二驅動器 520‧‧‧ Second drive

521‧‧‧轉軸 521‧‧‧spindle

530‧‧‧固定架 530‧‧‧Fixing frame

540‧‧‧引導柱 540‧‧‧Guide column

550‧‧‧載體 550‧‧‧Carrier

560‧‧‧轉盤 560‧‧‧Turntable

561‧‧‧推桿 561‧‧‧Putter

570‧‧‧第一彈簧 570‧‧‧First spring

600‧‧‧彈性回復件 600‧‧‧Flexible reply

700、800‧‧‧遊戲機台 700、800‧‧‧Game console

713‧‧‧切換模組 713‧‧‧Switch module

720‧‧‧主機 720‧‧‧Host

721‧‧‧控制單元 721‧‧‧Control unit

722‧‧‧儲存單元 722‧‧‧Storage unit

810‧‧‧顯示器 810‧‧‧Monitor

820‧‧‧座位 820‧‧‧seat

830‧‧‧方向盤 830‧‧‧steering wheel

840‧‧‧換檔裝置 840‧‧‧Shifting device

900、901、902、903‧‧‧感測單元 900, 901, 902, 903‧‧‧ sensing unit

AA、BB‧‧‧線段 Line AA, BB‧‧‧

D1、D2、D3、D4、V‧‧‧方向 D1, D2, D3, D4, V‧‧‧ direction

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下:第1圖繪示依據本發明之遊戲機台的方塊圖;第2圖繪示依據本發明一實施例之遊戲機台的示意圖;第3圖繪示依據本發明一實施例之換檔裝置的立體圖;第4圖為第3圖之換檔裝置之分解圖;第5圖為第3圖沿線段AA所製成之剖面圖;第6圖為第3圖沿線段BB所製成之剖面圖;第7A圖至第7C圖為第3圖之換檔裝置進入一第一模式之 使用操作圖;以及第8A圖至第8C圖為第3圖之換檔裝置進入一第二模式之使用操作圖。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings are described as follows: FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a gaming machine according to the present invention; FIG. 2 A schematic diagram of a gaming machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a shifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the shifting device of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view made along line AA of Fig. 3; Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view made along line BB of Fig. 3; Figs. 7A to 7C are the shift device of Fig. 3 entering a first Operation diagrams of the mode; and FIGS. 8A to 8C are operation diagrams of the shifting device of FIG. 3 entering a second mode.

以下將以圖式揭露本發明之複數個實施例,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明實施例中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。 In the following, a plurality of embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed in the form of diagrams. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is to say, in the embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and elements will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.

第1圖繪示依據本發明之遊戲機台700的方塊圖。如第1圖所示,本發明之一實施例提供了一種遊戲機台700。遊戲機台700包含一換檔裝置710及一主機720。換檔裝置710包含一外框711、一排檔桿模組712及一切換模組713。排檔桿模組712可活動地連接外框711,切換模組713連接排檔桿模組712與外框711,用以將換檔裝置710之目前排檔操作模式切換為一第一模式或一第二模式。主機720包含一控制單元721。控制單元721電連接切換模組712,用以使切換模組713將換檔裝置710之目前操作模式切換為第一模式或第二模式。 FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a gaming machine 700 according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a gaming machine 700. The gaming machine 700 includes a shifting device 710 and a host 720. The shifting device 710 includes an outer frame 711, a row of gear lever modules 712 and a switching module 713. The gearshift lever module 712 is movably connected to the outer frame 711, and the switching module 713 connects the gearshift lever module 712 and the outer frame 711 to switch the current gearshift operation mode of the shifting device 710 to a first mode or a second mode mode. The host 720 includes a control unit 721. The control unit 721 is electrically connected to the switching module 712 for the switching module 713 to switch the current operation mode of the shifting device 710 to the first mode or the second mode.

舉例來說,第一模式與第二模式分別一序列式排檔模式(即只能移至檔位3、4)與一H型式排檔模式(即能移至檔位1-6任一位置),然而,本發明不限於只有二種排檔模式。更具體地,在本實施例中,主機720為廣義之電腦設備,且主 機720更包含一儲存單元722。儲存單元722電連接控制單元721,內存有至少二遊戲軟體。當其中一遊戲軟體被執行時,控制單元721因應此遊戲軟體而使切換模組713將換檔裝置710之目前操作模式切換為序列式排檔模式;反之,當另一遊戲軟體被執行時,控制單元721因應此另一遊戲軟體而使切換模組713將換檔裝置710之目前操作模式切換為H型式排檔模式。 For example, the first mode and the second mode are a sequential gear shift mode (that is, they can only move to gears 3 and 4) and an H-type gear shift mode (that is, they can move to any position of gears 1-6), However, the present invention is not limited to only two gear shift modes. More specifically, in this embodiment, the host 720 is a computer device in a broad sense, and the host 720 further includes a storage unit 722. The storage unit 722 is electrically connected to the control unit 721, and at least two game softwares are stored in the memory. When one of the game software is executed, the control unit 721 causes the switching module 713 to switch the current operation mode of the shift device 710 to the serial gear shift mode in response to the game software; otherwise, when the other game software is executed, the control In response to this other game software, the unit 721 causes the switching module 713 to switch the current operation mode of the shift device 710 to the H-type gear shift mode.

如此,因為可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置710可同機提供序列式排檔模式和H型式排檔模式,業者不須分別添購遊戲機台,不僅節省製造成本,也提高了設計架構的變化性。 In this way, because the shifting device 710 capable of shifting the shifting operation mode can provide the serial shifting mode and the H-shaped shifting mode on the same machine, the manufacturer does not need to separately purchase game consoles, which not only saves manufacturing costs but also improves the variability of the design structure.

第2圖繪示依據本發明一實施例之遊戲機台800的示意圖。如第1圖與第2圖所示,在一實施例中,一遊戲機台800包含一顯示器810、一座位820、一方向盤830與一可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置840。方向盤830位於顯示器810與座位820之間。換檔裝置840位於座位820或方向盤830之一側。然而,以上僅為本發明其中一實施例,遊戲機台之其他實施例中不限必須有顯示器與座位。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a gaming machine 800 according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, a gaming machine 800 includes a display 810, a seat 820, a steering wheel 830, and a shifting device 840 that can switch gear operation modes. The steering wheel 830 is located between the display 810 and the seat 820. The shift device 840 is located on one side of the seat 820 or the steering wheel 830. However, the above is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and other embodiments of the gaming machine are not limited to have a display and a seat.

第3圖繪示依據本發明一實施例之換檔裝置10的立體圖。第4圖為第3圖之換檔裝置10之分解圖。第5圖為第1圖沿線段AA所製成之剖面圖。第6圖為第1圖沿線段BB所製成之剖面圖。如第3圖至第6圖所示,本發明其中一實施例之可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置10包含一外框100及一排檔桿模組200。外框100由一頂板110與至少二個殼件120所組成,且外框100具有一內部空間101。排檔桿模組200可轉動地位於內 部空間101內。排檔桿模組200包含一本體210、一內框220與一排檔桿230。本體210位於內框220內,且本體210藉由一第一樞軸部240樞接至內框220上,使得本體210能夠在內框220內相對內框220轉動,在本實施例中,第一樞軸部240透過第一軸承241樞接至內框220上。更具體地,第一樞軸部240穿過本體210,且第一樞軸部240具有一第一軸心方向240A。內框220位於內部空間101內,且內框220藉由一第二樞軸部250樞接外框100,使得排檔桿模組200得以相對外框100轉動,在本實施例中,第二樞軸部250更透過第二軸承254樞接至外框100上。更具體地,內框220由一框體221與一側板225所組成。第二樞軸部250穿過框體221與外框100。第二樞軸部250具有一第二軸心方向250A,且第二軸心方向250A與第一軸心方向240A相正交。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a shift device 10 according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the shift device 10 of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view made along line AA of FIG. 1. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the first figure taken along line BB. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, a shifting device 10 with a shiftable operation mode according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an outer frame 100 and a shift lever module 200. The outer frame 100 is composed of a top plate 110 and at least two shells 120, and the outer frame 100 has an inner space 101. The gear lever module 200 is rotatably located in the internal space 101. The gear lever module 200 includes a body 210, an inner frame 220 and a gear lever 230. The body 210 is located in the inner frame 220, and the body 210 is pivotally connected to the inner frame 220 by a first pivot portion 240, so that the body 210 can rotate relative to the inner frame 220 in the inner frame 220. In this embodiment, the first A pivot portion 240 is pivotally connected to the inner frame 220 through the first bearing 241. More specifically, the first pivot portion 240 passes through the body 210, and the first pivot portion 240 has a first axis direction 240A. The inner frame 220 is located in the inner space 101, and the inner frame 220 is pivotally connected to the outer frame 100 through a second pivot portion 250, so that the gear lever module 200 can rotate relative to the outer frame 100. In this embodiment, the second pivot The shaft portion 250 is further pivotally connected to the outer frame 100 through the second bearing 254. More specifically, the inner frame 220 is composed of a frame 221 and a side plate 225. The second pivot 250 passes through the frame 221 and the outer frame 100. The second pivot portion 250 has a second axis direction 250A, and the second axis direction 250A is orthogonal to the first axis direction 240A.

排檔桿230固接於本體210上,且部分地伸出外框100之外。舉例來說,排檔桿230包含一排檔頭231與一軸桿232。軸桿232位於本體210內,排檔頭231套接於軸桿232之一端,伸出於外框100之外。軸桿232具有一第三軸心方向230A,第三軸心方向230A與第一軸心方向240A及第二軸心方向250A相互正交,然而,本發明不限軸桿232必須具有第三軸心方向230A,且不限第三軸心方向230A必須與第一軸心方向240A及第二軸心方向250A正交。 The gear lever 230 is fixed to the body 210 and partially extends out of the outer frame 100. For example, the gear lever 230 includes a gear head 231 and a shaft 232. The shaft 232 is located in the body 210, and the shift head 231 is sleeved on one end of the shaft 232 and extends out of the outer frame 100. The shaft 232 has a third axis direction 230A. The third axis direction 230A is orthogonal to the first axis direction 240A and the second axis direction 250A. However, the present invention is not limited to that the shaft 232 must have a third axis The center direction 230A, and not limited to the third axis direction 230A, must be orthogonal to the first axis direction 240A and the second axis direction 250A.

此外,換檔裝置10更設有感測單元900與901。感測單元900用以感測出透過排檔桿230帶動本體210轉動之方向。感測單元901用以感測出使用者透過排檔桿230帶動排檔 桿模組200轉動之方向。 In addition, the shifting device 10 is further provided with sensing units 900 and 901. The sensing unit 900 is used to sense the direction in which the gear lever 230 drives the body 210 to rotate. The sensing unit 901 is used to sense the direction in which the user drives the gear lever module 200 to rotate through the gear lever 230.

更具體地,外框100更包含一外飾板140,且外飾板140位於頂板110上。外飾板140開設有一換檔開槽141,且換檔開槽141透過頂板110接通內部空間101,使得軸桿232能夠從內部空間101經由換檔開槽141而伸出外框100之外,並且軸桿232能夠可移動地位於換檔開槽141內。舉例來說,換檔開槽141呈H字型或王字型,然而,本發明不限於此,其他實施例中,換檔開槽也可以為一字形、十字形或其他形狀;或者,沒有外飾板與換檔開槽,改由包覆件(如皮革)包覆外框頂部,以供排檔桿穿出包覆件之外。 More specifically, the outer frame 100 further includes an outer trim plate 140, and the outer trim plate 140 is located on the top plate 110. The outer trim plate 140 defines a shift slot 141, and the shift slot 141 is connected to the internal space 101 through the top plate 110, so that the shaft 232 can extend out of the outer frame 100 from the internal space 101 via the shift slot 141. And the shaft 232 is movably located in the shift slot 141. For example, the shift slot 141 is H-shaped or king-shaped, however, the present invention is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the shift slot may also be inline, cross-shaped, or other shapes; or, none The outer trim panel and the shifting slot are changed to cover the top of the outer frame with a cover (such as leather) for the gear lever to pass out of the cover.

在本實施例中,排檔桿模組200更包含一伸縮銷233與一第二彈簧234。伸縮銷233位於本體210相對排檔頭231之一側,使得伸縮銷233也能夠隨著本體210相對內框220轉動。更具體地,伸縮銷233可伸縮地位於軸桿232相對排檔頭231之一端內。第二彈簧234位於軸桿232內,且分別抵接伸縮銷233與軸桿232內部。如此,當伸縮銷233壓縮第二彈簧234時,伸縮銷233部分縮入軸桿232內,並且讓第二彈簧234儲存一回彈力;當不壓縮伸縮銷233與第二彈簧234時,第二彈簧234之回彈力將伸縮銷233推回原位。 In this embodiment, the gear lever module 200 further includes a telescopic pin 233 and a second spring 234. The telescopic pin 233 is located on the side of the body 210 opposite to the shift head 231 so that the telescopic pin 233 can also rotate with the body 210 relative to the inner frame 220. More specifically, the telescopic pin 233 is telescopically located in one end of the shaft 232 opposite the shift head 231. The second spring 234 is located in the shaft 232 and respectively abuts the telescopic pin 233 and the inside of the shaft 232. In this way, when the telescopic pin 233 compresses the second spring 234, the telescopic pin 233 partially retracts into the shaft 232, and the second spring 234 stores a rebound force; when the telescopic pin 233 and the second spring 234 are not compressed, the second The resilience of the spring 234 pushes the telescopic pin 233 back to its original position.

此外,第二樞軸部250之長側邊具有一凹陷槽251,且凹陷槽251之長軸方向平行第二軸心方向250A。凹陷槽251內具有一弧形底部252。弧形底部252之最低點位於凹陷槽251之中間,且弧形底部252之最低點具有一溝槽253。伸縮銷233伸入凹陷槽251內,且可移動地接觸弧形底部252。當本 體210轉動時,伸縮銷233依據第二軸心方向250A沿著弧形底部252移動,且弧形底部252擠壓伸縮銷233與第二彈簧234;當伸縮銷233移至溝槽253時,溝槽253不致擠壓伸縮銷233與第二彈簧234,以致第二彈簧234處於無壓縮狀態。 In addition, the long side of the second pivot portion 250 has a recessed groove 251, and the long axis direction of the recessed groove 251 is parallel to the second axis direction 250A. The concave groove 251 has an arc-shaped bottom 252 therein. The lowest point of the curved bottom 252 is located in the middle of the concave groove 251, and the lowest point of the curved bottom 252 has a groove 253. The telescopic pin 233 extends into the concave groove 251 and movably contacts the arc-shaped bottom 252. When the body 210 rotates, the telescopic pin 233 moves along the arc-shaped bottom 252 according to the second axis direction 250A, and the arc-shaped bottom 252 presses the telescopic pin 233 and the second spring 234; when the telescopic pin 233 moves to the groove 253 The groove 253 does not press the telescopic pin 233 and the second spring 234, so that the second spring 234 is in an uncompressed state.

在本實施例中,在換檔裝置10中,上述切換模組更包含一支架300與一移動件430。支架300位於內框220內,且位於內框220與本體210之間。支架300包含一架體310、二延伸臂320與二限位件330。架體310固接於本體210上,此二延伸臂320間隔地連接架體310,且從內框220之二貫口222伸出內框220之外。每個限位件330固接於其中一延伸臂320上,且此二限位件330彼此相互面對,其中此些限位件330彼此間隔排列,使得彼此之間形成一固持空間340。然而,本發明不限於此,此二限位件也可能透過其他形式分別連接內框。 In this embodiment, in the shifting device 10, the switching module further includes a bracket 300 and a moving member 430. The bracket 300 is located in the inner frame 220 and between the inner frame 220 and the body 210. The bracket 300 includes a frame 310, two extension arms 320 and two limiting members 330. The frame body 310 is fixed to the body 210. The two extension arms 320 are connected to the frame body 310 at intervals, and extend out of the inner frame 220 from the two through holes 222 of the inner frame 220. Each limiting member 330 is fixed to one of the extension arms 320, and the two limiting members 330 face each other, wherein the limiting members 330 are arranged at intervals, so that a holding space 340 is formed between each other. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the two limiting members may be connected to the inner frame separately through other forms.

在本實施例中,移動件430可移動地位於內框220上,用以選擇性地移入與遠離限位件330之間的位置(即固持空間340)。此外,在換檔裝置10中,上述切換模組更包含一第一驅動器410。第一驅動器410固接於內框220上,且連接移動件430,用以改變移動件430之位移,並將移動件430移入或移出上述之固持空間340。 In this embodiment, the moving member 430 is movably located on the inner frame 220 for selectively moving into and away from the position between the limiting member 330 (ie, the holding space 340 ). In addition, in the shifting device 10, the above switching module further includes a first driver 410. The first driver 410 is fixed to the inner frame 220 and connected to the moving member 430 to change the displacement of the moving member 430 and move the moving member 430 into or out of the above-mentioned holding space 340.

更具體地,在換檔裝置10中,上述切換模組更包含一螺柱420。螺柱420架設於內框220相對本體210之一側,更具體地,螺柱420架設於內框220之二凸耳223上,且與內框220保持間隙。螺柱420之長軸方向與第二軸心方向250A正交。螺柱420活動地連接內框220相對本體210之一側,使得移 動件430可轉動地螺接於螺柱420上。如此,第一驅動器410可驅動螺柱420轉動,用以往返地直線升降移動件430。舉例來說,第一驅動器410為一線性致動器。線性致動器例如為電動缸、氣壓缸等。然而,本發明不限於此,其他實施例中,第一驅動器410可為伺服馬達、電磁吸鐵、壓電致動器或利用馬達與連桿等元件達成旋轉運動轉換直線運動等裝置。 More specifically, in the shifting device 10, the switching module further includes a stud 420. The stud 420 is erected on the side of the inner frame 220 opposite to the body 210. More specifically, the stud 420 is erected on the two lugs 223 of the inner frame 220 and maintains a gap with the inner frame 220. The long axis direction of the stud 420 is orthogonal to the second axis direction 250A. The stud 420 is movably connected to one side of the inner frame 220 opposite to the body 210, so that the moving member 430 is rotatably screwed to the stud 420. In this way, the first driver 410 can drive the stud 420 to rotate to linearly move the moving member 430 back and forth. For example, the first driver 410 is a linear actuator. The linear actuator is, for example, an electric cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, or the like. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the first driver 410 may be a servo motor, an electromagnetic iron, a piezoelectric actuator, or a device that uses a motor and a link to achieve rotational motion conversion linear motion.

再者,舉例來說,這些限位件330分別為磁性件,移動件430為導磁金屬,磁性件(如永久磁鐵或電磁鐵)與導磁金屬分別能夠彼此相互吸引。然而,本發明不限於此,其他實施例中,限位件330與移動件430也可以分別為能夠彼此相互吸引之二磁性件(如永久磁鐵或電磁鐵),或者,限位件330與移動件430也可以分別為能夠彼此相互固持的真空吸盤、銅雙珠門檔等類似元件。 Furthermore, for example, the limiting members 330 are magnetic members, and the moving member 430 is a magnetic metal. The magnetic members (such as permanent magnets or electromagnets) and the magnetic metal can attract each other. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the limiting member 330 and the moving member 430 may also be two magnetic members (such as permanent magnets or electromagnets) that can attract each other, or alternatively, the limiting member 330 and the moving member The pieces 430 may also be vacuum suction cups, copper double-bead door stops, and the like, which can hold each other.

此外,換檔裝置10設有二感測單元902,用以分別感測出移動件430是否為移入或移出固持空間340。 In addition, the shifting device 10 is provided with two sensing units 902 for respectively sensing whether the moving member 430 is moved into or out of the holding space 340.

如第1圖至第4圖所示,在本實施例中,在換檔裝置10中,上述之切換模組更包含一止擋件510。止擋件510可移動地位於外框100上,用以可移除地移至內框220,以阻止內框220相對外框100轉動。止擋件510與移動件430分別處於內框220之二相鄰側,止擋件510之長軸方向平行第二軸心方向250A,然而,本發明不限於此種類。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, in this embodiment, in the shifting device 10, the above-mentioned switching module further includes a stopper 510. The stopper 510 is movably located on the outer frame 100 for removably moving to the inner frame 220 to prevent the inner frame 220 from rotating relative to the outer frame 100. The stopper 510 and the moving member 430 are respectively on two adjacent sides of the inner frame 220, and the long axis direction of the stopper 510 is parallel to the second axis direction 250A. However, the present invention is not limited to this type.

此外,在換檔裝置10中,上述之切換模組更包含一第二驅動器520。第二驅動器520固接外框100,且連接止擋件510,用以移動止擋件510,或著,改變止擋件510之位移。 舉例來說,第二驅動器520為一馬達轉動器,然而,本發明不限於此種類。 In addition, in the shifting device 10, the aforementioned switching module further includes a second driver 520. The second driver 520 is fixed to the outer frame 100 and is connected to the stopper 510 for moving the stopper 510, or changing the displacement of the stopper 510. For example, the second driver 520 is a motor rotator, however, the invention is not limited to this type.

更具體地,在換檔裝置10中,上述之切換模組更包含一固定架530、一載體550、一轉盤560與一第一彈簧570。固定架530固接外框100之其中一殼件120上。載體550可升降地位於固定架530上,用以承載止擋件510。轉盤560之一面具有一推桿561。第一彈簧570連接固定架530與載體550,用以將載體550與止擋件510送回原位。此外,固定架530包含二引導柱540。每個引導柱540與第三軸心方向230A平行。第二驅動器520為一馬達轉動器。第二驅動器520之一轉軸521軸接轉盤560,用以轉動轉盤560與推桿561,以透過推桿561壓迫載體550與止擋件510下降。載體550可滑動地位於引導柱540上。止擋件510固定地位於載體550上。 More specifically, in the shifting device 10, the aforementioned switching module further includes a fixing frame 530, a carrier 550, a turntable 560, and a first spring 570. The fixing frame 530 is fixed to one of the shells 120 of the outer frame 100. The carrier 550 is liftably located on the fixing frame 530 to carry the stopper 510. One of the dials of the turntable 560 has a push rod 561. The first spring 570 connects the fixing frame 530 and the carrier 550 to return the carrier 550 and the stopper 510 to the original position. In addition, the fixing frame 530 includes two guide posts 540. Each guide post 540 is parallel to the third axis direction 230A. The second driver 520 is a motor rotator. A rotating shaft 521 of the second driver 520 is pivotally connected to the rotating disk 560 for rotating the rotating disk 560 and the push rod 561 to press the carrier 550 and the stopper 510 to descend through the push rod 561. The carrier 550 is slidably positioned on the guide post 540. The stopper 510 is fixedly located on the carrier 550.

在本實施例中,內框220具有一定位孔224。定位孔224包含一第一孔區224A與一第二孔區224B,第一孔區224A大於第二孔區224B,且接通第二孔區224B。定位孔224例如具有葫蘆孔形狀,然而,本發明不限於此種類。如此,當止擋件510透過外框100進入第二孔區224B內,止擋件510得以止擋內框220轉動,反之,當止擋件510進入第一孔區224A內,止擋件510不再止擋內框220轉動。 In this embodiment, the inner frame 220 has a positioning hole 224. The positioning hole 224 includes a first hole area 224A and a second hole area 224B. The first hole area 224A is larger than the second hole area 224B and connects to the second hole area 224B. The positioning hole 224 has, for example, a gourd hole shape, however, the present invention is not limited to this kind. In this way, when the stopper 510 enters the second hole area 224B through the outer frame 100, the stopper 510 can stop the inner frame 220 from rotating, otherwise, when the stopper 510 enters the first hole area 224A, the stopper 510 The inner frame 220 is no longer stopped from rotating.

此外,換檔裝置10設有二感測單元903,用以感測推桿561是否壓迫載體550下降。 In addition, the shifting device 10 is provided with two sensing units 903 for sensing whether the push rod 561 presses the carrier 550 down.

如第1圖與第2圖所示,在本實施例中,換檔裝置10更包含一彈性回復件600。彈性回復件600固接於第二樞軸 部250相對第二驅動器520之一端,且抵接第二樞軸部250與外框100。在本實施例中,外框100具有一貫穿口131。舉例來說,外框100具有一外附架130,外附架130鎖固於其中一殼件120相對第二驅動器520之一面。貫穿口131形成於外附架130上。彈性回復件600為一橡膠塊體。第二樞軸部250穿過橡膠塊體。橡膠塊體具有一相同貫穿口131外型之多邊形,且匹配地位於貫穿口131內。在本實施例中,多邊形為正方形,然而,本發明不限於此。然而,本發明不限於此,其他實施方式中,彈性回復件也可以為一扭簧。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the shifting device 10 further includes an elastic recovery member 600. The elastic recovery member 600 is fixed to an end of the second pivot portion 250 opposite to the second driver 520 and abuts the second pivot portion 250 and the outer frame 100. In this embodiment, the outer frame 100 has a through hole 131. For example, the outer frame 100 has an outer attachment frame 130, and the outer attachment frame 130 is locked on a surface of one of the shells 120 opposite to the second driver 520. The through hole 131 is formed on the external attachment frame 130. The elastic recovery member 600 is a rubber block. The second pivot part 250 passes through the rubber block. The rubber block has a polygonal shape with the same appearance of the through hole 131, and is matched in the through hole 131. In this embodiment, the polygon is a square, however, the present invention is not limited to this. However, the invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the elastic recovery member may also be a torsion spring.

第7A圖至第7C圖為第3圖之換檔裝置10進入第一模式之使用操作圖。第7A圖是從第3圖之內框220朝第二驅動器520的方向V觀察止擋件510之移動位置。第7C圖之剖面區域與第6圖之剖面區域相同。如第6圖與第7A圖所示,當換檔裝置10被切換成第一模式時,第二驅動器520開始轉動轉盤560,並使推桿561下壓載體550,進而使止擋件510掉入第二孔區224B內,故,止擋件510止擋內框220相對外框100轉動。此時,如第7B圖所示,排檔桿230只能朝方向D1、D2轉動,而無法朝方向D3、D4轉動。此外,推桿561同時讓第一彈簧570變形而儲存回彈力。 7A to 7C are operation diagrams of the shifting device 10 of FIG. 3 entering the first mode. FIG. 7A is the movement position of the stopper 510 viewed from the inner frame 220 of FIG. 3 toward the direction V of the second driver 520. The cross-sectional area in FIG. 7C is the same as the cross-sectional area in FIG. 6. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7A, when the shifting device 10 is switched to the first mode, the second driver 520 starts to turn the turntable 560, and the push rod 561 presses the carrier 550, thereby causing the stopper 510 to fall Since it enters the second hole area 224B, the stopper 510 stops the inner frame 220 from rotating relative to the outer frame 100. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7B, the gear lever 230 can only rotate in the directions D1 and D2, and cannot rotate in the directions D3 and D4. In addition, the push rod 561 simultaneously deforms the first spring 570 to store the rebound force.

更具體地,如第7B圖與第7C圖所示,當使用者朝方向D1推動排檔桿230,使得排檔桿230從換檔開槽141之中央位置移至換檔開槽141之側邊時,伸縮銷233沿著弧形底部252離開溝槽253,使得弧形底部252透過伸縮銷233壓縮第二彈簧234,並讓第二彈簧234儲存一回彈力;反之,當使用者 不再推動排檔桿230時,由於第二彈簧234之回彈力持續將伸縮銷233推回原位,直到伸縮銷233被帶回溝槽253內(第6圖),意即,處於無壓縮狀態之第二彈簧234無法再推動伸縮銷233。故,第二彈簧234之回彈力使得排檔桿230自動回到換檔開槽141之中央位置。 More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 7B and 7C, when the user pushes the shift lever 230 in the direction D1, the shift lever 230 moves from the center position of the shift slot 141 to the side of the shift slot 141 , The telescopic pin 233 leaves the groove 253 along the arc-shaped bottom 252, so that the arc-shaped bottom 252 compresses the second spring 234 through the telescopic pin 233, and allows the second spring 234 to store a rebound force; otherwise, when the user no longer pushes the gear At the time of the lever 230, due to the resilience of the second spring 234, the telescopic pin 233 continues to be pushed back to its original position until the telescopic pin 233 is brought back into the groove 253 (Figure 6), which means that the second spring is in a non-compressed state 234 can no longer push telescopic pin 233. Therefore, the resilience of the second spring 234 causes the gear lever 230 to automatically return to the center position of the shift slot 141.

須了解到,當換檔裝置10進入第一模式時,移動件430被帶離固持空間340,使得排檔桿230能夠自動回到換檔開槽141之中央位置,不致被限位件330所固持。 It should be understood that when the shifting device 10 enters the first mode, the moving member 430 is taken away from the holding space 340, so that the gear lever 230 can automatically return to the center position of the shifting slot 141, so as not to be held by the limiting member 330 .

第8A圖與第8B圖為第1圖之換檔裝置10進入一第二模式之使用操作圖。第8A圖之視角相同於第7A圖之視角。如第7A圖與第8A圖所示,當換檔裝置10被切換成第二模式時,第二驅動器520開始反轉轉盤560,並使推桿561不再下壓載體550,進而讓第一彈簧570之回彈力帶動止擋件510回升至第一孔區224A內,故,止擋件510無法止擋內框220相對外框100轉動。此時,如第8B圖所示,不僅排檔桿230能朝方向D1、D2轉動,也能夠朝方向D3、D4轉動。 FIGS. 8A and 8B are operation diagrams of the shifting device 10 of FIG. 1 entering a second mode. The angle of view of FIG. 8A is the same as the angle of view of FIG. 7A. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 8A, when the shifting device 10 is switched to the second mode, the second driver 520 starts to reverse the turntable 560, and the push rod 561 no longer presses the carrier 550, thereby allowing the first The resilient force of the spring 570 drives the stopper 510 back into the first hole area 224A. Therefore, the stopper 510 cannot stop the inner frame 220 from rotating relative to the outer frame 100. At this time, as shown in FIG. 8B, not only the shift lever 230 can be rotated in the directions D1 and D2, but also in the directions D3 and D4.

如第1圖與第8B圖所示,當換檔裝置10進入第二模式時,除了讓止擋件510回升至第一孔區224A內,第一驅動器410使移動件430上升,並讓移動件430進入固持空間340內。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 8B, when the shifting device 10 enters the second mode, in addition to the stopper 510 being raised back into the first hole area 224A, the first driver 410 raises the moving member 430 and allows the movement The piece 430 enters the holding space 340.

如此,第8C圖所示,當使用者依序朝方向D4及方向D2推動排檔桿230,使得排檔桿230從換檔開槽141之中央位置推至換檔開槽141之角落時,其中一限位件330便得以隨著排檔桿230之連動而接觸上升後之移動件430,進而受到移動件430之固持。在本實施例中,由於限位件330與移動件430 分別為磁性件與導磁金屬,限位件330得以受到移動件430之磁吸,進而將排檔桿230限位於換檔開槽141之角落,不會回到換檔開槽141之中央位置。此外,當排檔桿230被推至換檔開槽141之角落,第二樞軸部250隨著轉動而擠壓彈性回復件600,使得彈性回復件600儲存一回彈力。反之,當使用者施力分離限位件330與移動件430後,透過彈性回復件600之回彈力,排檔桿230便得以被帶回到換檔開槽141之中央位置。 Thus, as shown in FIG. 8C, when the user pushes the shift lever 230 in the direction D4 and the direction D2 in order, the shift lever 230 is pushed from the center position of the shift slot 141 to the corner of the shift slot 141, one of which The limiting member 330 can contact the ascending moving member 430 as the gear lever 230 is interlocked, and then be held by the moving member 430. In this embodiment, since the limiting member 330 and the moving member 430 are magnetic members and magnetically conductive metals, respectively, the limiting member 330 can be magnetically attracted by the moving member 430, thereby limiting the gear lever 230 to the shift slot 141 The corner will not return to the center position of the shift slot 141. In addition, when the shift lever 230 is pushed to the corner of the shift slot 141, the second pivot portion 250 compresses the elastic recovery member 600 as it rotates, so that the elastic recovery member 600 stores a rebound force. Conversely, after the user applies force to separate the limiting member 330 and the moving member 430, the shift lever 230 can be brought back to the center position of the shift slot 141 by the resilience of the elastic recovery member 600.

雖然在本實施例中提到換檔裝置適用於遊戲機台,然而,本發明不限於此,換檔裝置亦可以沿用於其他產業中。 Although it is mentioned in this embodiment that the shift device is suitable for a gaming machine, the present invention is not limited to this, and the shift device can also be used in other industries.

最後,上述所揭露之各實施例中,並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,皆可被保護於本發明中。因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Finally, the above disclosed embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this skill can be protected and protected from various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the present invention. Invented. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined in the appended patent application.

700‧‧‧遊戲機台 700‧‧‧Game console

710‧‧‧換檔裝置 710‧‧‧shift device

711‧‧‧外框 711‧‧‧frame

712‧‧‧排檔桿模組 712‧‧‧ gear lever module

713‧‧‧切換模組 713‧‧‧Switch module

720‧‧‧主機 720‧‧‧Host

721‧‧‧控制單元 721‧‧‧Control unit

722‧‧‧儲存單元 722‧‧‧Storage unit

Claims (20)

一種遊戲機台,包含:一換檔裝置,包含一外框、一排檔桿模組及一切換模組,該排檔桿模組可活動地連接該外框,該切換模組連接該排檔桿模組與該外框,用以將該換檔裝置之目前排檔操作模式切換為一第一模式與一第二模式其中之一;以及一主機,包含一控制單元,該控制單元電連接該切換模組,用以使該切換模組將該目前操作模式切換為該第一模式與該第二模式其中之一。 A game machine includes: a gear shifting device including an outer frame, a row of gear lever modules and a switching module, the gear lever module is movably connected to the outer frame, and the switching module is connected to the gear lever model And the outer frame for switching the current shifting operation mode of the shifting device to one of a first mode and a second mode; and a host including a control unit electrically connected to the switching mode Group for the switching module to switch the current operation mode to one of the first mode and the second mode. 如請求項1所述之遊戲機台,其中該第一模式與該第二模式分別一序列式排檔模式與一H型式排檔模式。 The gaming machine according to claim 1, wherein the first mode and the second mode are a serial gear shift mode and an H-type gear shift mode, respectively. 如請求項1所述之遊戲機台,其中該換檔裝置包含一第一樞軸部與一第二樞軸部,該第一樞軸部具有一第一軸心方向,該第二樞軸部具有一與該第一軸心方向相正交之第二軸心方向;以及該排檔桿模組包含一本體、一內框與一排檔桿,該本體藉由該第一樞軸部樞接該內框,該內框藉由該第二樞軸部樞接該外框,該排檔桿固接該本體,且伸出該外框之外。 The gaming machine according to claim 1, wherein the shifting device includes a first pivot portion and a second pivot portion, the first pivot portion has a first axis direction, and the second pivot The part has a second axis direction orthogonal to the first axis direction; and the gear lever module includes a body, an inner frame and a gear lever, the body is pivotally connected by the first pivot portion In the inner frame, the inner frame is pivotally connected to the outer frame through the second pivot portion, the gear lever is fixed to the body, and extends out of the outer frame. 如請求項3所述之遊戲機台,其中該切換模組包含一移動件及二限位件,該些限位件固接該本體,且彼此間隔排列,該移動件可移動地連接該內框,用以選擇性地 移入與遠離該些限位件之間的位置,其中,當該切換模組將該目前操作模式切換為該第二模式,且當該排檔桿將該些限位件其中之一連動至該移動件時,該其中一限位件受到該移動件之固持,以限位該排檔桿。 The gaming machine according to claim 3, wherein the switching module includes a moving part and two limiting parts, the limiting parts are fixed to the body, and are arranged at intervals from each other, the moving part is movably connected to the inner A frame for selectively moving into and away from the position between the limiting members, wherein, when the switching module switches the current operating mode to the second mode, and when the gear lever controls the limiting members When one of them is linked to the moving part, the one of the limiting parts is held by the moving part to limit the gear lever. 如請求項4所述之遊戲機台,其中每一該些限位件與該移動件分別為能夠彼此相互吸引之一鐵磁性金屬與一磁性件,或者為能夠彼此相互吸引之二磁性件。 The gaming machine according to claim 4, wherein each of the limiting pieces and the moving piece is a ferromagnetic metal and a magnetic piece that can attract each other, or two magnetic pieces that can attract each other. 如請求項4所述之遊戲機台,其中該切換模組更包含:一第一驅動器,固接該內框,且連接該移動件,用以移動該移動件;以及一螺柱,活動地連接該內框相對該本體之一側,以供該移動件螺接其上,其中透過該控制單元對該第一驅動器之指示,該第一驅動器可轉動地連接該螺柱,用以轉動該螺柱以直線升降該移動件。 The gaming machine according to claim 4, wherein the switching module further comprises: a first driver, fixed to the inner frame, and connected to the moving part, for moving the moving part; and a stud, movable A side of the inner frame opposite to the body is connected for the moving member to be screwed thereon, wherein the first drive is rotatably connected to the stud through the control unit's instruction to the first drive for rotating the The stud moves the moving part in a straight line. 如請求項6所述之遊戲機台,其中該第一驅動器為伺服馬達、電磁吸鐵、壓電致動器或線性致動器。 The gaming machine according to claim 6, wherein the first driver is a servo motor, an electromagnetic iron suction, a piezoelectric actuator, or a linear actuator. 如請求項3所述之遊戲機台,其中該切換模組更包含:一止擋件,可移動地位於該外框上,該內框具有一定位 孔,該定位孔包含一第一孔區與一第二孔區,該第一孔區大於該第二孔區,且接通該第二孔區,其中,當該切換模組將該目前操作模式切換為該第一模式時,該止擋件被移入該第二孔區內,以抵靠該內框並阻止該內框相對該外框轉動。 The gaming machine according to claim 3, wherein the switching module further comprises: a stopper movably located on the outer frame, the inner frame has a positioning hole, and the positioning hole includes a first hole area And a second hole area, the first hole area is larger than the second hole area, and is connected to the second hole area, wherein, when the switching module switches the current operation mode to the first mode, the stop The stopper is moved into the second hole area to abut the inner frame and prevent the inner frame from rotating relative to the outer frame. 如請求項8所述之遊戲機台,其中該切換模組更包含:一第二驅動器,固接該外框,且連接該止擋件,用以移動該止擋件,其中,該控制單元指示該第二驅動器移動該止擋件至該內框。 The gaming machine according to claim 8, wherein the switching module further comprises: a second driver, fixed to the outer frame, and connected to the stopper for moving the stopper, wherein the control unit Instruct the second driver to move the stopper to the inner frame. 如請求項9所述之遊戲機台,其中該切換模組更包含:一固定架,固接該外框;一載體,可升降地位於該固定架上,用以承載該止擋件;一轉盤,具有一推桿;以及一第一彈簧,連接該固定架與該載體,用以將該載體與該止擋件送回原位,其中該第二驅動器可轉動地連接該轉盤,用以轉動該轉盤,使得該推桿移動該載體與該止擋件。 The gaming machine according to claim 9, wherein the switching module further comprises: a fixing frame fixed to the outer frame; a carrier, which can be lifted up and down on the fixing frame, to carry the stopper; one The turntable has a push rod; and a first spring connecting the fixing frame and the carrier to return the carrier and the stopper to the original position, wherein the second driver is rotatably connected to the turntable for Rotating the turntable causes the push rod to move the carrier and the stopper. 如請求項3所述之遊戲機台,其中該換檔裝置更包含: 一彈性回復件,固接於該第二樞軸部之一端,抵接該第二樞軸部與該外框,用以將該內框轉回原位,其中該外框具有一貫穿口,該彈性回復件為一橡膠塊體,該第二樞軸部穿過該橡膠塊體,該橡膠塊體具有一相同該貫穿口外型之多邊形,且匹配地位於該貫穿口內。 The gaming machine according to claim 3, wherein the shifting device further comprises: an elastic return member, fixed to one end of the second pivot portion, abutting the second pivot portion and the outer frame, for In order to turn the inner frame back to the original position, the outer frame has a through hole, the elastic return member is a rubber block, the second pivot portion passes through the rubber block, and the rubber block has the same The polygon of the appearance of the through hole, and is matched within the through hole. 如請求項3所述之遊戲機台,其中該排檔桿模組更包含:一伸縮銷,可伸縮地位於該排檔桿之一端內;以及一第二彈簧,分別抵接該伸縮銷與該排檔桿,用以將該伸縮銷部分地推回原位;以及該第二樞軸部具有一凹陷槽,該凹陷槽包含一弧形底部,該伸縮銷可移動地接觸該弧形底部,其中,當該伸縮銷移至該弧形底部之一最低點時,該第二彈簧處於無壓縮狀態。 The gaming machine according to claim 3, wherein the gear lever module further comprises: a telescopic pin retractably located in one end of the gear lever; and a second spring respectively abutting the telescopic pin and the gear lever A rod for partially pushing the telescoping pin back to its original position; and the second pivot portion has a recessed groove including an arc-shaped bottom, the telescopic pin movably contacts the arc-shaped bottom, wherein, When the telescopic pin moves to a lowest point of the arc-shaped bottom, the second spring is in an uncompressed state. 一種可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置,包含:一外框;一第一樞軸部,具有一第一軸心方向;一第二樞軸部,具有一與該第一軸心方向相正交之第二軸心方向;一排檔桿模組,包含一本體、一內框與一排檔桿,該本體藉由該第一樞軸部樞接該內框,該內框藉由該第二樞軸部樞接該外框,該排檔桿固接該本體,且伸出該外框之外;二限位件,固接該本體,且彼此間隔排列;以及 一移動件,可移動地連接該內框,用以選擇性地移入與遠離該些限位件之間的位置,其中,當該排檔桿連動該些限位件其中之一至該移動件時,該其中一限位件受到該移動件之固持,以限位該排檔桿。 A shifting device capable of switching gear shifting operation modes includes: an outer frame; a first pivot portion having a first axis direction; a second pivot portion having a direction which is in line with the first axis direction The direction of the second axis of intersection; a row of shift lever modules, including a body, an inner frame and a row of shift levers, the body is pivotally connected to the inner frame by the first pivot portion, the inner frame is passed by the second The pivot portion is pivotally connected to the outer frame, the gear lever is fixed to the body and extends out of the outer frame; two limiters are fixed to the body and are arranged at intervals from each other; and a moving member is movably connected The inner frame is used to selectively move into and away from the positions between the limiting members, wherein, when the gear lever links one of the limiting members to the moving member, the one of the limiting members receives the The moving parts are held to limit the gear lever. 如請求項13所述之可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置,更包含:一第一驅動器,固接該內框,且連接該移動件,用以移動該移動件;以及一螺柱,活動地連接該內框相對該本體之一側,以供該移動件螺接其上,其中該第一驅動器可轉動地連接該螺柱,用以轉動該螺柱以直線升降該移動件。 The shifting device capable of switching gear shifting operation modes as described in claim 13 further includes: a first driver fixed to the inner frame and connected to the moving part for moving the moving part; and a stud, movable The inner frame is connected to one side of the body opposite to the body for the moving member to be screwed thereon, wherein the first driver is rotatably connected to the stud for rotating the stud to linearly lift the moving member. 如請求項13所述之可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置,更包含:一止擋件,可移動地位於該外框上,該內框具有一定位孔,該定位孔包含一第一孔區與一第二孔區,該第一孔區大於該第二孔區,且接通該第二孔區,該止擋件用以移入該第二孔區內以抵靠該內框並阻止該內框轉動,其中,當該止擋件阻止該內框轉動時,該移動件遠離該些限位件之間的位置。 The shifting device with switchable gear operation mode as described in claim 13 further includes: a stopper movably located on the outer frame, the inner frame has a positioning hole, and the positioning hole includes a first hole Area and a second hole area, the first hole area is larger than the second hole area, and connects to the second hole area, the stopper is used to move into the second hole area to abut the inner frame and prevent The inner frame rotates, wherein, when the stopper prevents the inner frame from rotating, the moving member moves away from the position between the limiting members. 如請求項15所述之可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置,更包含: 一第二驅動器,固接該外框,且連接該止擋件,用以移動該止擋件。 The shifting device capable of switching gear operation modes as described in claim 15 further includes: a second driver fixed to the outer frame and connected to the stopper for moving the stopper. 如請求項16所述之可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置,更包含:一固定架,固接該外框;一載體,可升降地位於該固定架上,用以承載該止擋件;一轉盤,具有一推桿;以及一第一彈簧,連接該固定架與該載體,用以將該載體與該止擋件送回原位,其中該第二驅動器可轉動地連接該轉盤,用以轉動該轉盤,使得該推桿移動該載體與該止擋件。 The shifting device capable of switching gear shifting operation modes as described in claim 16, further includes: a fixing frame fixed to the outer frame; a carrier, which can be lifted and lowered on the fixing frame, to carry the stopper; A turntable with a push rod; and a first spring connecting the fixing frame and the carrier to return the carrier and the stopper to the original position, wherein the second drive is rotatably connected to the turntable In order to rotate the turntable, the push rod moves the carrier and the stopper. 如請求項13所述之可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置,更包含:一彈性回復件,固接於該第二樞軸部之一端,抵接該第二樞軸部與該外框,用以將該內框轉回原位,其中該外框具有一貫穿口,該彈性回復件為一橡膠塊體,該第二樞軸部穿過該橡膠塊體,該橡膠塊體具有一相同該貫穿口外型之多邊形,且匹配地位於該貫穿口內。 The shifting device capable of switching gear shifting operation modes as described in claim 13 further includes: an elastic return member fixed to one end of the second pivot portion and abutting the second pivot portion and the outer frame, It is used to turn the inner frame back to the original position, wherein the outer frame has a through hole, the elastic recovery member is a rubber block, the second pivot portion passes through the rubber block, and the rubber block has an identical The shape of the through-opening is polygonal, and is matched within the through-opening. 如請求項13所述之可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置,其中該排檔桿模組更包含:一伸縮銷,可伸縮地位於該排檔桿之一端內;以及一第二彈簧,分別抵接該伸縮銷與該排檔桿,用以將該 伸縮銷部分地推回原位;以及該第二樞軸部具有一凹陷槽,該凹陷槽包含一弧形底部,該伸縮銷可移動地接觸該弧形底部,其中,當該伸縮銷移至該弧形底部之一最低點時,該第二彈簧處於無壓縮狀態。 The shifting device with switchable gear operation mode as described in claim 13, wherein the gear lever module further includes: a telescopic pin retractably located in one end of the gear lever; and a second spring, respectively abutting The telescopic pin and the gear lever are used to partially push the telescopic pin back to the original position; and the second pivot portion has a recessed groove, the recessed groove includes an arc-shaped bottom, and the telescopic pin movably contacts the A curved bottom, wherein when the telescopic pin moves to one of the lowest points of the curved bottom, the second spring is in an uncompressed state. 如請求項13所述之可切換排檔操作模式之換檔裝置,其中每一該些限位件與該移動件分別為能夠彼此相互吸引之一鐵磁性金屬與一磁性件,或者為能夠彼此相互吸引之二磁性件。 The shifting device with switchable gear operation mode as described in claim 13, wherein each of the limiting members and the moving member is a ferromagnetic metal and a magnetic member that can attract each other, or can be mutually The second attraction is magnetic parts.
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