TW202003222A - Laminated article and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Laminated article and method for producing the same Download PDF

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TW202003222A
TW202003222A TW108118405A TW108118405A TW202003222A TW 202003222 A TW202003222 A TW 202003222A TW 108118405 A TW108118405 A TW 108118405A TW 108118405 A TW108118405 A TW 108118405A TW 202003222 A TW202003222 A TW 202003222A
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layer
laminate
functional layer
base material
width direction
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TW108118405A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI808184B (en
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仲俊之
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日商住友化學股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/06Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3016Polarising elements involving passive liquid crystal elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/55Liquid crystals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/42Polarizing, birefringent, filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/748Releasability

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a laminated article containing a first matrix layer, a first functional layer, an adhesive layer, a second functional layer and a second matrix layer in this order, In at least one end in the width direction of the laminated article, the position of an end of the adhesive layer satisfies all of the following relationships [a] to [c]: [a] the same as the position of an end of the first matrix layer, or at the inner side in the width direction of the position of an end of the first matrix layer, [b] at the outer side in the width direction of the position of an end of the first functional layer, and [c] the same as the position of an end of the second function layer, or at the inner side in the width direction of the position of an end of the second function layer.

Description

積層體及其製造方法 Laminated body and its manufacturing method

本發明係關於積層體及其製造方法。 The present invention relates to a laminate and a method of manufacturing the same.

在有機EL顯示裝置或液晶顯示裝置等顯示裝置係使用有含有偏光層或相位差層等的構件。專利文獻1及2記載有使用液晶材料作為圓偏光板等所使用之光學膜之相位差層。專利文獻1及2記載有由依序積層有支持體基材、配向層、相位差層、接著層、相位差層、配向層、及支持體基材之積層體剝離支持體基材之內容。 A display device such as an organic EL display device or a liquid crystal display device uses a member including a polarizing layer or a phase difference layer. Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe using a liquid crystal material as a retardation layer of an optical film used for a circular polarizing plate or the like. Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe that the support substrate is peeled off from the laminate in which the support substrate, the alignment layer, the phase difference layer, the adhesion layer, the phase difference layer, the alignment layer, and the support substrate are sequentially laminated.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開2015-21976號公報。 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-21976.

專利文獻2:日本特開2015-22248號公報。 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-22248.

本發明目的在於提供適合作為光學製品材料之積層體及其製造方法。 An object of the present invention is to provide a laminated body suitable as an optical product material and a method for manufacturing the same.

本發明提供以下所示積層體及其製造方法。 The present invention provides the layered product shown below and a method for manufacturing the layered product.

〔1〕一種積層體,係依序含有第1基材層、第1功能層、接著層、第2功能層、及第2基材層,其中,在前述積層體之寬度方向之至少一端部中,前述接著層之端部的位置滿足下述[a]至[c]之所有關係,[a]與前述第1基材層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第1基材層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處;[b]位於較前述第1功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處;以及[c]與前述第2功能層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第2功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處。 [1] A laminate comprising a first substrate layer, a first functional layer, an adhesive layer, a second functional layer, and a second substrate layer in sequence, wherein at least one end in the width direction of the laminate In the above, the position of the end of the adhesive layer satisfies all the relationships of the following [a] to [c], [a] is the same as the position of the end of the first base material layer, or is located more than the first base material layer The position of the end is located inward in the width direction; [b] is located outside in the width direction from the position of the end of the first functional layer; and [c] is located at the same position as the end of the second functional layer, or It is located inward in the width direction from the end of the second functional layer.

(以下將該積層體稱為「積層體(1)」。) (The laminate is hereinafter referred to as "laminate (1)".)

〔2〕如〔1〕所記載之積層體,其中在前述積層體之寬度方向的兩端中,前述接著層之端部的位置滿足上述[a]至[c]之所有關係。 [2] The laminate as described in [1], wherein the position of the end of the bonding layer satisfies all the relationships of the above [a] to [c] at both ends in the width direction of the laminate.

〔3〕如〔1〕或〔2〕所記載之積層體,其中前述第1功能層及前述第2功能層分別為液晶層。 [3] The laminate as described in [1] or [2], wherein the first functional layer and the second functional layer are each a liquid crystal layer.

〔4〕如〔1〕至〔3〕中任一項所記載之積層體,其中前述第1功能層及前述第2功能層中至少一者為相位差層。 [4] The laminate according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein at least one of the first functional layer and the second functional layer is a phase difference layer.

〔5〕一種積層體,係依序含有第1基材層、第1功能層、接著層、及第2'功能層, 在前述積層體寬度方向之至少一端部中,前述接著層之端部的位置滿足下述[a]、[b]及[d]之所有關係,[a]與前述第1基材層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第1基材層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處;[b]位於較前述第1功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處;以及[d]與前述第2'功能層端部的位置相同。 [5] A laminate including a first base material layer, a first functional layer, an adhesive layer, and a second functional layer in sequence, and at least one end of the laminate in the width direction, an end of the adhesive layer The position of satisfies all the relationships of the following [a], [b] and [d], [a] is the same as the position of the end of the first base material layer, or is located more than the end of the first base material layer The position is located inward in the width direction; [b] is located outward in the width direction from the position of the end of the first functional layer; and [d] is the same as the position of the end of the second functional layer.

(以下將該積層體稱為「積層體(2)」。) (This laminate is hereinafter referred to as "laminate (2).")

〔6〕如〔5〕所記載之積層體,其中在前述積層體之寬度方向的兩端中,前述接著層之端部的位置滿足上述[a]、[b]及[d]之所有關係。 [6] The laminate according to [5], wherein the position of the end of the bonding layer satisfies all the relationships of the above [a], [b], and [d] at both ends in the width direction of the laminate .

〔7〕如〔5〕或〔6〕所記載之積層體,其中前述第1功能層及前述第2'功能層分別為液晶層。 [7] The laminate as described in [5] or [6], wherein the first functional layer and the second 2'functional layer are liquid crystal layers, respectively.

〔8〕如〔5〕至〔7〕中任一項所記載之積層體,其中前述第1功能層及前述第2'功能層中至少一者為相位差層。 [8] The laminate according to any one of [5] to [7], wherein at least one of the first functional layer and the second 2′ functional layer is a phase difference layer.

〔9〕如〔5〕至〔8〕中任一項所記載之積層體,更含有樹脂膜,在前述第2'功能層側係隔著樹脂膜用接著層而積層前述樹脂膜。 [9] The laminate as described in any one of [5] to [8] further contains a resin film, and the resin film is laminated on the second 2′ functional layer side via a resin film adhesive layer.

(以下將該積層體稱為「積層體(3)」。) (This laminate is hereinafter referred to as "laminate (3).")

〔10〕如〔9〕所記載之積層體,其中在前述積層體之寬度方向之至少一端部中,前述樹脂膜用接著層之端部的位置與前述第1功能層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第1功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處。 [10] The laminate according to [9], wherein at least one end in the width direction of the laminate, the position of the end of the adhesive layer for the resin film is the same as the position of the end of the first functional layer Or, it is located inward in the width direction from the position of the end of the first functional layer.

〔11〕如〔9〕或〔10〕所記載之積層體,其中前述樹脂膜為光學膜。 [11] The laminate according to [9] or [10], wherein the resin film is an optical film.

〔12〕一種積層體之製造方法,前述積層體係依序含有第1基材層、第1功能層、接著層、第2功能層、及第2基材層積層體, 前述積層體之製造方法係具備下列步驟:準備第1積層部之步驟,前述第1積層部係含有前述第1基材層及前述第1功能層;準備第2積層部之步驟,前述第2積層部係含有前述第2基材層及前述第2功能層;以及隔著前述接著層而以使前述第1功能層與前述第2功能層相向之方式積層前述第1積層部與前述第2積層部之步驟;在前述積層體之寬度方向之至少一端部中,前述接著層之端部的位置滿足下述[a]至[c]之所有關係[a]與前述第1基材層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第1基材層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處;[b]位於較前述第1功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處;以及[c]與前述第2功能層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第2功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處。 [12] A method for manufacturing a layered body, the layered system sequentially including a first base material layer, a first functional layer, an adhesive layer, a second functional layer, and a second base material layered body, and a method for manufacturing the layered body It includes the following steps: a step of preparing a first build-up section, the first build-up section containing the first base material layer and the first functional layer; a step of preparing a second build-up section, the second build-up section containing the first 2 a base material layer and the second functional layer; and a step of laminating the first layered portion and the second layered portion so that the first functional layer and the second functional layer face each other through the adhesive layer; In at least one end in the width direction of the laminate, the position of the end of the adhesive layer satisfies all the relationships of the following [a] to [c] [a] is the same as the position of the end of the first base material layer, Or located on the inner side in the width direction from the end of the first base material layer; [b] located on the outer side in the width direction from the end of the first functional layer; and [c] and the second function The position of the end of the layer is the same, or it is located inward in the width direction from the position of the end of the second functional layer.

〔13〕一種積層體之製造方法,前述積層體係依序含有第1基材層、第1功能層、接著層、及第2'功能層,前述積層體之製造方法係具備下列步驟:準備如〔1〕至〔4〕中任一項所記載之積層體之步驟;以及由前述積層體剝離前述第2基材層之步驟。 [13] A method for manufacturing a layered product, the layered system sequentially including a first substrate layer, a first functional layer, an adhesive layer, and a 2'functional layer, the method for manufacturing the layered product includes the following steps: [1] to [4] the step of the laminate according to any one of the steps; and the step of peeling the second base material layer from the laminate.

〔14〕一種積層體之製造方法,係具備下列步驟:準備如〔5〕至〔8〕中任一項所記載之積層體之步驟;以及 在前述積層體的前述第2'功能層側隔著樹脂膜用接著層而積層前述樹脂膜之步驟。 [14] A method for manufacturing a laminate, comprising the following steps: the step of preparing the laminate as described in any one of [5] to [8]; and the second 2′ functional layer side partition of the laminate The step of stacking the resin film with the adhesive layer for the resin film.

〔15〕一種積層體之製造方法,係具備下列步驟:準備如〔9〕至〔11〕中任一項所記載之積層體之步驟;以及由前述積層體剝離前述第1基材層之步驟。 [15] A method for manufacturing a laminate, comprising the following steps: a step of preparing the laminate as described in any one of [9] to [11]; and a step of peeling the first substrate layer from the laminate .

根據本發明可提供適合作為光學製品材料之積層體及其製造方法。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a laminated body suitable as an optical product material and a manufacturing method thereof.

10‧‧‧第1積層部 10‧‧‧The first buildup department

11‧‧‧第1基材層 11‧‧‧The first substrate layer

12‧‧‧第1功能層(第1液晶層) 12‧‧‧1st functional layer (1st liquid crystal layer)

12'‧‧‧第1'功能層(第1'液晶層) 12'‧‧‧1st functional layer (1st liquid crystal layer)

20‧‧‧第2積層部 20‧‧‧ 2nd buildup department

21‧‧‧第2基材層 21‧‧‧The second substrate layer

22‧‧‧第2功能層(第2液晶層) 22‧‧‧2nd functional layer (2nd liquid crystal layer)

22x‧‧‧接著層形成區域 22x‧‧‧Next layer formation area

22y‧‧‧接著層未形成區域 22y‧‧‧no layer formed area

22'‧‧‧第2'功能層(第2'液晶層) 22'‧‧‧2nd functional layer (2nd liquid crystal layer)

22"‧‧‧第2"功能層(第2"液晶層) 22"‧‧‧2nd functional layer (2nd liquid crystal layer)

30、30'‧‧‧接著層 30, 30'‧‧‧Next layer

36‧‧‧光學膜用接著層 36‧‧‧ Adhesive layer for optical film

41‧‧‧積層體(1) 41‧‧‧Layered body (1)

42‧‧‧積層體(2) 42‧‧‧Layered body (2)

45‧‧‧中間層 45‧‧‧ Middle layer

51‧‧‧積層體(3) 51‧‧‧Layered body (3)

52‧‧‧光學積層體 52‧‧‧Optical laminate

60‧‧‧光學膜(樹脂膜) 60‧‧‧Optical film (resin film)

第1圖係示意表示積層體(1)一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a laminate (1).

第2圖(a)及(b)係示意表示積層體(1)之製造步驟一例之概略剖面圖。 Figures 2 (a) and (b) are schematic cross-sectional views schematically showing an example of the manufacturing process of the laminate (1).

第3圖係示意表示積層體(2)一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a laminate (2).

第4圖(a)及(b)係示意表示積層體(2)之製造步驟一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 4 (a) and (b) are schematic cross-sectional views schematically showing an example of the manufacturing process of the laminate (2).

第5圖係示意表示積層體(3)一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a laminate (3).

第6圖(a)及(b)係示意表示光學積層體(3)之製造步驟一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 6 (a) and (b) are schematic cross-sectional views schematically showing an example of the manufacturing process of the optical laminate (3).

第7圖係示意表示用以與積層體(1)對比之光學積層體一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of an optical laminate for comparison with the laminate (1).

以下參照圖面說明積層體(1)、積層體(2)、及積層體(3)、以及該等積層體(1)至(3)及光學積層體之製造方法之較佳實施形態。以下所示各實施形態及其變形例可任意組合。各實施形態及其變形例中,與其先前實施形態或其變形例所說明構件相同的構件係附以相同符號,並省略其說明。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the method for manufacturing the layered product (1), the layered product (2), and the layered product (3), and the layered products (1) to (3) and the optical layered product will be described with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments and their modifications can be combined arbitrarily. In each embodiment and its modification, the same members as those described in the previous embodiment or its modification are denoted by the same symbols, and their descriptions are omitted.

[實施形態1(積層體(1)及其製造方法)] [Embodiment 1 (Laminate (1) and its manufacturing method)]

(積層體(1)) (Laminate (1))

第1圖係示意表示積層體(1)一例之概略剖面圖。圖中,W表示寬度方向。如第1圖所示,積層體(1)41係依序含有第1基材層11、第1功能層12、接著層30、第2功能層22、及第2基材層21,在積層體(1)41寬度方向之至少一端部中,接著層30端部的位置滿足下述[a]至[c]之所有關係,[a]與第1基材層11端部的位置相同、或位於較第1基材層11端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處;[b]位於較第1功能層12端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處;以及[c]與第2功能層22端部的位置相同、或位於較第2功能層22端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a laminate (1). In the figure, W represents the width direction. As shown in FIG. 1, the laminate (1) 41 includes a first base material layer 11, a first functional layer 12, an adhesive layer 30, a second functional layer 22, and a second base material layer 21 in this order. In at least one end of the body (1) 41 in the width direction, the position of the end of the bonding layer 30 satisfies all the relationships of the following [a] to [c], [a] is the same as the position of the end of the first base material layer 11, Or at the inner side in the width direction from the end of the first base material layer 11; [b] at the outer side in the width direction from the end of the first functional layer 12; and [c] the end of the second functional layer 22 The position of the portion is the same, or is located inward in the width direction from the position of the end of the second functional layer 22.

又,上述[a]至[c]之必要條件所記載各端部的位置為在積層體(1)41寬度方向剖面中的位置,以下規定各層端部的位置關係時,亦為在積層體(1)41寬度方向剖面中的位置。 In addition, the position of each end described in the requirements of the above [a] to [c] is the position in the widthwise cross-section of the laminate (1) 41. When the positional relationship of the end of each layer is defined below, it is also in the laminate (1) 41 Position in the cross section in the width direction.

積層體(1)41可為單片膜狀物,也可為長條膜狀物。 The laminate (1) 41 may be a single film or a long film.

第1基材層11係具有作為支持層或保護層的功能,其中,該支持層係支持於第1基材層11上所形成之第1功能層12,該保護層係 保護第1功能層12。第1基材層及第2基材層分別可為積層複數膜之層。第1基材層11可具有顯示偏光功能的膜。 The first base material layer 11 has a function as a support layer or a protective layer, wherein the support layer supports the first functional layer 12 formed on the first base material layer 11, and the protective layer protects the first functional layer 12. Each of the first base material layer and the second base material layer may be a layer in which a plurality of films are laminated. The first base material layer 11 may have a film that exhibits a polarizing function.

第2基材層21係具有作為支持層或保護層的功能,其中,該支持層係支持於第2基材層21上所形成之第2功能層22,該保護層係保護第1功能層12。 The second base material layer 21 has a function as a support layer or a protective layer, wherein the support layer supports the second functional layer 22 formed on the second base material layer 21, and the protective layer protects the first functional layer 12.

本實施形態中,第1基材層11可為顯示脫模性的膜,顯示脫模性時係可相對於第1功能層12而剝離。第2基材層21可為顯示脫模性的膜,顯示脫模性時係可相對於第2功能層22而剝離。 In the present embodiment, the first base material layer 11 may be a film exhibiting releasability, and may be peeled off from the first functional layer 12 when exhibiting releasability. The second base material layer 21 may be a film exhibiting releasability, and may be peeled off from the second functional layer 22 when exhibiting releasability.

第1功能層12可舉出顯示偏光特性或光學補償功能等光學特性之光學膜或液晶層、或構成觸碰感測器之層等,可為樹脂膜,也可為液晶層。 The first functional layer 12 may include an optical film or a liquid crystal layer that exhibits optical characteristics such as polarization characteristics and optical compensation functions, or a layer that constitutes a touch sensor, and may be a resin film or a liquid crystal layer.

第1功能層12較佳為含有液晶化合物的液晶層(以下將液晶層之第1功能層12稱為「第1液晶層」)。第1液晶層例如可為將聚合性液晶化合物聚合所形成之硬化膜。第1功能層12較佳為相位差層、觸碰感測器層、偏光層,更佳為相位差層。 The first functional layer 12 is preferably a liquid crystal layer containing a liquid crystal compound (hereinafter, the first functional layer 12 of the liquid crystal layer is referred to as "first liquid crystal layer"). The first liquid crystal layer may be, for example, a cured film formed by polymerizing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound. The first functional layer 12 is preferably a phase difference layer, a touch sensor layer, and a polarizing layer, and more preferably a phase difference layer.

第2功能層22可舉出顯示偏光特性或光學補償功能等光學特性之薄膜層、或構成觸碰感測器之層,可為樹脂膜,也可為液晶層。第2功能層22較佳為含有液晶化合物的液晶層(以下將液晶層之第2功能層22稱為「第2液晶層」)。與第1液晶層同樣地,第2液晶層例如可為將聚合性液晶化合物聚合而形成之硬化膜。第2功能層22較佳為相位差層、觸碰感測器層及偏光層,更佳為相位差層。 The second functional layer 22 may include a thin film layer showing optical characteristics such as polarization characteristics and optical compensation functions, or a layer constituting a touch sensor, and may be a resin film or a liquid crystal layer. The second functional layer 22 is preferably a liquid crystal layer containing a liquid crystal compound (hereinafter, the second functional layer 22 of the liquid crystal layer is referred to as "second liquid crystal layer"). Like the first liquid crystal layer, the second liquid crystal layer may be, for example, a cured film formed by polymerizing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound. The second functional layer 22 is preferably a phase difference layer, a touch sensor layer, and a polarizing layer, and more preferably a phase difference layer.

接著層30係接著第2功能層22與第1基材層11及第1功能層12。在積層體(1)41寬度方向之至少一端部中,接著層30端部的位置滿足上述[a]至[c]之所有關係。 The next layer 30 follows the second functional layer 22 and the first base material layer 11 and the first functional layer 12. In at least one end in the width direction of the layered body (1) 41, the position of the end of the subsequent layer 30 satisfies all the relationships of the above [a] to [c].

具體而言,在積層體(1)41寬度方向剖面中,接著層30端部的位置為:與第1基材層11端部相同、或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處;位於較第1功能層12端部靠寬度方向外側處;且與第2功能層22端部相同、或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處。 Specifically, in the cross section of the laminate (1) 41 in the width direction, the position of the end of the next layer 30 is the same as the end of the first base material layer 11 or is located inward in the width direction; The end of the functional layer 12 is located on the outer side in the width direction; it is the same as the end of the second functional layer 22 or is located on the inner side in the width direction.

在第1圖所示之積層體(1)41的寬度方向之至少一端部中,第1基材層11端部的位置位於較第1功能層12端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處,第2基材層21端部的位置位於較第2功能層22端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處。在積層體(1)41寬度方向之至少一端部中,第1基材層11端部的位置與第2基材層21端部的位置相同,第1功能層12端部的位置位於較第2功能層22端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處。第1基材層11端部的位置與第2基材層21端部的位置可互相不同。 At least one end in the width direction of the laminate (1) 41 shown in FIG. 1, the position of the end of the first base material layer 11 is located more outward in the width direction than the position of the end of the first functional layer 12, 2 The position of the end of the base material layer 21 is located outward in the width direction from the position of the end of the second functional layer 22. At least at one end in the width direction of the laminate (1) 41, the position of the end of the first base material layer 11 is the same as the position of the end of the second base material layer 21, and the position of the end of the first functional layer 12 is 2 The position of the end of the functional layer 22 is located inward in the width direction. The position of the end of the first base material layer 11 and the position of the end of the second base material layer 21 may be different from each other.

第2基材層21可相對於第2功能層22而剝離,如後述,可藉由從積層體(1)41剝離第2基材層21而得到積層體(2)42(第3圖)。 The second base material layer 21 can be peeled off from the second functional layer 22. As will be described later, the laminate (2) 42 can be obtained by peeling the second base material layer 21 from the laminate (1) 41 (Figure 3) .

藉由在積層體(1)41寬度方向之至少一端部中,使接著層30端部的位置與第2功能層22端部的位置相同、或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處(滿足上述[c]之關係),可形成接著層30未接著於第2基材層21之狀態。因此可從積層體(1)41剝離第2基材層21。又,在接著層30寬度方向之至少一端部中,接著層30端部的位置係與第1基材層11端部相同或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處,且位於較第1功能層12端部靠寬度方向外側處(滿足上 述[a]及[b]之關係),藉此可形成以下狀態:第2功能層22之含有至少一端部之區域係隔著接著層30而接著於第1基材層11。因此,將積層體(1)41在接著層30與第1基材層11間分離的剝離力係大於在第2功能層22與第2基材層21間分離的剝離力。藉由該剝離力的不同,要從積層體(1)41剝離第2基材層21時,在接著層30與第1基材層11間分離變得較困難,藉此,相對於第1基材層11與第1功能層12間分離變得較困難,第2基材層21與第2功能層22間的分離較容易。因此,可適宜地從積層體(1)41剝離第2基材層21。 By making at least one end in the width direction of the layered body (1) 41, the end of the adhesive layer 30 be the same as the end of the second functional layer 22, or be located on the inner side in the width direction (meet the above [ Relationship of c]), the state where the adhesive layer 30 is not adhered to the second base material layer 21 can be formed. Therefore, the second base material layer 21 can be peeled from the laminate (1) 41. In addition, at least one end of the adhesive layer 30 in the width direction, the end of the adhesive layer 30 is located at the same position as the end of the first base material layer 11 or is located on the inner side in the width direction and is located in the first functional layer 12 The end is located on the outer side in the width direction (satisfying the relationship of [a] and [b] above), whereby the following state can be formed: the region of the second functional layer 22 containing at least one end is passed through the adhesive layer 30 and then 1 Base material layer 11. Therefore, the peeling force separating the laminate (1) 41 between the adhesive layer 30 and the first base material layer 11 is greater than the peeling force separating the second functional layer 22 and the second base material layer 21. Due to the difference in the peeling force, when the second base material layer 21 is to be peeled from the laminate (1) 41, it becomes difficult to separate between the adhesive layer 30 and the first base material layer 11. Separation between the base material layer 11 and the first functional layer 12 becomes more difficult, and separation between the second base material layer 21 and the second functional layer 22 is easier. Therefore, the second base material layer 21 can be appropriately peeled from the laminate (1) 41.

另一方面,例如第7圖所示積層體41p,接著層30p之寬度方向端部的位置係與第1功能層12p及第2功能層22p之個別寬度方向端部的位置相同、或位於較其靠內側處時(未滿足上述[b]時),在欲剝離第2基材層21p時,積層體41p在第2基材層21p與第2功能層22p間不會分離,而會在第1基材層11p與第1功能層12p間分離,會產生無法由積層體41剝離第2基材層21的不良。 On the other hand, for example, in the layered body 41p shown in FIG. 7, the position of the width-direction end of the subsequent layer 30p is the same as the position of the width-direction end of the first functional layer 12p and the second functional layer 22p, or is located When it is on the inner side (when [b] above is not satisfied), when the second base material layer 21p is to be peeled off, the laminate 41p will not separate between the second base material layer 21p and the second functional layer 22p, but will The separation between the first base material layer 11p and the first functional layer 12p causes a defect that the second base material layer 21 cannot be peeled from the laminate 41.

在積層體(1)41中,如上述,接著層30端部的位置滿足上述[a]至[c]之所有關係,藉此容易剝離第2基材層21,容易將積層體(1)41在第2基材層21與第2功能層22p間分離,故容易獲得後述積層體(2)42(第3圖)。 In the laminated body (1) 41, as described above, the position of the end of the adhesive layer 30 satisfies all the relationships of the above [a] to [c], whereby the second base material layer 21 can be easily peeled off, and the laminated body (1) can be easily removed Since 41 is separated between the second base material layer 21 and the second functional layer 22p, it is easy to obtain a laminate (2) 42 described later (FIG. 3 ).

第1圖所示積層體(1)41可用以下方式設定剝離力,該剝離力為在特定層間分離時所需的力。剝離力(i)可為剝離力(ii)以上,也可為剝離力(ii)以下,該剝離力(i)為將積層體(1)41在第1基材層11與第1功能層12間分離時所需的力,該剝離力(ii)為將積層體(1)41在第2基材層21與 第2功能層22間分離時所需的力。剝離力(iii)較佳為大於剝離力(i)及剝離力(ii),該剝離力(iii)為將積層體(1)41在接著層30與第1基材層11間分離時所需的力。剝離力例如可使用精密萬能試驗機AGS系列(島津製作所製)而測定。 The layered body (1) 41 shown in FIG. 1 can be set in the following manner, the peeling force being the force required for separation between specific layers. The peeling force (i) may be equal to or greater than the peeling force (ii), or may be equal to or less than the peeling force (ii). The force required at the time of separation between the twelve rooms. The peeling force (ii) is the force required to separate the laminate (1) 41 between the second base material layer 21 and the second functional layer 22. The peeling force (iii) is preferably greater than the peeling force (i) and the peeling force (ii), the peeling force (iii) is when separating the laminate (1) 41 between the adhesive layer 30 and the first base material layer 11 Required force. The peel force can be measured using, for example, a precision universal testing machine AGS series (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).

(積層體(1)之製造方法) (Manufacturing method of laminate (1))

第2圖(a)及(b)之概略剖面圖係示意表示積層體(1)41之製造步驟一例。圖中,W表示寬度方向。積層體(1)之製造方法係具備以下步驟:準備含有第1基材層11及第1功能層12之第1積層部10之步驟(第2圖(a));準備含有第2基材層21及第2功能層22之第2積層部20之步驟(第2圖(b));以及隔著接著層30而以使第1功能層12與第2功能層22相向之方式積層第1積層部10與第2積層部20之步驟(第1圖)。 Fig. 2 (a) and (b) are schematic cross-sectional views schematically showing an example of the manufacturing process of the laminate (1) 41. In the figure, W represents the width direction. The manufacturing method of the laminate (1) includes the following steps: the step of preparing the first build-up part 10 containing the first base material layer 11 and the first functional layer 12 (Figure 2 (a)); the preparation containing the second base material The steps of the second build-up section 20 of the layer 21 and the second functional layer 22 (FIG. 2(b) ); and the first functional layer 12 and the second functional layer 22 are stacked so as to face each other via the bonding layer 30 Steps of the first build-up unit 10 and the second build-up unit 20 (Figure 1).

如第2圖(a)所示,第1積層部10只要在第1基材層11上具有第1功能層12即可。 As shown in FIG. 2( a ), the first build-up portion 10 only needs to have the first functional layer 12 on the first base material layer 11.

第1功能層12為樹脂膜時,可使用接著劑或黏著劑以可剝離之方式貼合第1基材層11與第1功能層12,藉以準備第1積層部10。 When the first functional layer 12 is a resin film, the first base layer 11 and the first functional layer 12 can be peelably bonded using an adhesive or an adhesive to prepare the first build-up portion 10.

第1功能層12為第1液晶層時,可將含有聚合性液晶化合物的液晶層形成用組成物塗佈於第1基材層11上,並在第1基材層11上將聚合性液晶化合物聚合,而形成第1功能層12,藉以準備第1積層部10。 When the first functional layer 12 is the first liquid crystal layer, a composition for forming a liquid crystal layer containing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound may be applied on the first base material layer 11 and the polymerizable liquid crystal may be applied on the first base material layer 11 The compound is polymerized to form the first functional layer 12, thereby preparing the first build-up portion 10.

如JP2017-083843A1所例示,可藉由以含有二色性色素之液晶層形成用組成物而形成第1功能層12,而將第1功能層作為偏光層。 As exemplified in JP2017-083843A1, the first functional layer 12 can be formed by forming a composition for forming a liquid crystal layer containing a dichroic dye, and the first functional layer can be used as a polarizing layer.

又,如韓國專利10-1586736所例示,可形成觸碰感測器層作為第2功能層。 Also, as exemplified in Korean Patent 10-1586736, a touch sensor layer can be formed as the second functional layer.

如第2圖(b)所示,第2積層部20只要在第2基材層21上具有第2功能層22即可。 As shown in FIG. 2( b ), the second build-up portion 20 only needs to have the second functional layer 22 on the second base material layer 21.

第2功能層22為樹脂膜時,可,亦即,使用接著劑或黏著劑而以可剝離之方式貼合第2基材層21與第2功能層22,藉以準備第2積層部20。 When the second functional layer 22 is a resin film, the second base material layer 21 and the second functional layer 22 may be peelably bonded using an adhesive or an adhesive to prepare the second build-up portion 20.

第2功能層22為第1液晶層時,可將含有聚合性液晶化合物的液晶層形成用組成物塗佈於第2基材層21上,並在第2基材層21上將聚合性液晶化合物聚合,而形成第2功能層22,藉以準備第1積層部10。 When the second functional layer 22 is the first liquid crystal layer, a composition for forming a liquid crystal layer containing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound may be applied on the second base material layer 21, and the polymerizable liquid crystal may be applied on the second base material layer 21 The compound is polymerized to form the second functional layer 22, thereby preparing the first build-up portion 10.

如JP2017-083843所例示,可藉由以含有二色性色素之液晶層形成用組成物形成第2功能層22,而將第2功能層作為偏光層。 As exemplified in JP2017-083843, the second functional layer 22 can be formed by using a composition for forming a liquid crystal layer containing a dichroic dye, and the second functional layer can be used as a polarizing layer.

又,如韓國專利10-1586736所例示,可形成觸碰感測器層作為第2功能層。 Also, as exemplified in Korean Patent 10-1586736, a touch sensor layer can be formed as the second functional layer.

積層第1積層部10與第2積層部20之步驟可具備以下步驟:在第1積層部10之第1功能層12側及第2積層部20之第2功能層22側中至少一者形成接著組成物層,該接著組成物層係用以形成接著層30。積層第1積層部10與第2積層部20之步驟可具備以下步驟:隔著接著組成物層而以第1功能層12與第2功能層22相向之方式積層第1積層部10與第2積層部20,並由接著組成物層形成接著層30。由接著組成物層形成接著層30之步驟可因應接著組成物層所含有成分而適宜進行,例如需要硬化接著組成物層時,可進行實施硬化處理之步驟,不需硬化處理時,可將接著組成物層直接作為接著層。 The step of stacking the first build-up section 10 and the second build-up section 20 may include the following steps: formed on at least one of the first functional layer 12 side of the first build-up section 10 and the second functional layer 22 side of the second build-up section 20 Next is the composition layer, which is used to form the adhesion layer 30. The step of stacking the first stacking unit 10 and the second stacking unit 20 may include the following steps: the first stacking unit 10 and the second stacking layer are stacked so that the first functional layer 12 and the second functional layer 22 face each other through the composition layer The build-up portion 20 forms the adhesive layer 30 from the adhesive composition layer. The step of forming the bonding layer 30 from the bonding composition layer can be suitably performed according to the components contained in the bonding composition layer. For example, when the bonding composition layer needs to be hardened, the step of hardening treatment can be performed. The composition layer directly serves as an adhesive layer.

具有於第1積層部10形成接著組成物層之步驟時,接著組成物層較佳為用以下方式而形成:接著組成物層寬度方向之至少一端部的位置係較第1功能層12端部的位置靠寬度方向外側,且與第1基材層11端部的位置相同、或較其靠寬度方向內側。具有於第2積層部20形成接著組成物層之步驟時,積層第1積層部10與第2積層部20時,接著組成物層較佳為用以下方式而形成:接著組成物層寬度方向之至少一端部的位置係與第2功能層22端部的位置相同、或較其靠寬度方向內側。 When the step of forming the next composition layer in the first build-up portion 10 is provided, the next composition layer is preferably formed in the following manner: at least one end of the width direction of the next composition layer is located closer to the end of the first functional layer 12 Is located on the outer side in the width direction, and is at the same position as the end portion of the first base material layer 11 or on the inner side in the width direction. When the step of forming a second composition layer on the second layered portion 20 is provided, when the first layered portion 10 and the second layered portion 20 are laminated, the layered composition layer is preferably formed in the following manner: the width of the layered composition layer The position of at least one end portion is the same as the position of the end portion of the second functional layer 22, or is located inward in the width direction.

積層體(1)41之製造方法所使用第1積層部10及第2積層部20可為單片膜狀物,也可為長條膜狀物。 The first layered part 10 and the second layered part 20 used in the manufacturing method of the layered product (1) 41 may be a single film-like object or a long film-like object.

積層體(1)及其製造方法可變更為以下所示變形例。又,可任意組合上述實施形態及下述所示變形例。 The laminated body (1) and its manufacturing method can be modified into the modifications shown below. In addition, the above embodiment and the modifications shown below can be arbitrarily combined.

(實施形態1之變形例1) (Modification 1 of Embodiment 1)

可為在積層體(1)寬度方向之一端部中的接著層30寬度方向端部的位置滿足上述[a]至[c]之所有關係,也可為在積層體(1)寬度方向之兩端中的接著層30寬度方向端部的位置滿足上述[a]至[c]之所有關係。 The position of the end of the width direction of the adhesive layer 30 at one end in the width direction of the layered body (1) may satisfy all the relationships of the above [a] to [c], or two of the width direction of the layered body (1) The position of the widthwise end of the adhesive layer 30 in the end satisfies all the relationships of the above [a] to [c].

(實施形態1之變形例2) (Modification 2 of Embodiment 1)

積層體(1)41除了第1基材層11、第1功能層12、接著層30、第2功能層22、及第2基材層21以外,可進一步含有其他層。例如積層體(1)41可在與第1基材層之第1功能層相反側的面依序進一步具有接著層及剝離膜。 The laminate (1) 41 may further contain other layers in addition to the first base material layer 11, the first functional layer 12, the adhesive layer 30, the second functional layer 22, and the second base material layer 21. For example, the laminate (1) 41 may further have an adhesive layer and a release film on the surface opposite to the first functional layer of the first base material layer.

例如第1功能層12為第1液晶層時,可在第1基材層11與第1功能層12間進一步具有第1配向層。第2功能層22為第2液晶層時, 可在第2基材層21與第2功能層22間進一步具有第2配向層。第1功能層12為第1液晶層且第2功能層22為第2液晶層時,在積層體(1)之製造方法中,第1積層部亦可在第1基材層11與第1功能層12間具有第1配向層,第2積層部亦可在第2基材層21與第2功能層22間具有第2配向層。 For example, when the first functional layer 12 is the first liquid crystal layer, a first alignment layer may be further provided between the first base layer 11 and the first functional layer 12. When the second functional layer 22 is a second liquid crystal layer, a second alignment layer may be further provided between the second base material layer 21 and the second functional layer 22. When the first functional layer 12 is the first liquid crystal layer and the second functional layer 22 is the second liquid crystal layer, in the method of manufacturing the layered product (1), the first layered portion may be formed between the first base material layer 11 and the first There is a first alignment layer between the functional layers 12, and the second build-up portion may have a second alignment layer between the second base material layer 21 and the second functional layer 22.

在第1基材層11與第1功能層12間具有第1配向層時,在積層體(1)41寬度方向之至少一端部中,第1配向層端部的位置可與第1基材層11端部相同或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處,也可為與第1功能層12端部相同的位置,也可位於較其靠寬度方向內側處或寬度方向外側處。 When there is a first alignment layer between the first base material layer 11 and the first functional layer 12, at least one end in the width direction of the laminate (1) 41, the position of the end of the first alignment layer can be different from that of the first base material The end of the layer 11 is the same or is located inward in the width direction, or may be the same position as the end of the first functional layer 12, or may be located inward or outward in the width direction.

在第2基材層21與第2功能層22間具有第2配向層時,在積層體(1)41寬度方向之至少一端部中,第2配向層端部的位置可與第2基材層21端部相同或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處,也可為與第2功能層22端部相同位置,也可位於較其靠寬度方向內側處或寬度方向外側處。 When there is a second alignment layer between the second base material layer 21 and the second functional layer 22, the position of the end of the second alignment layer may be different from that of the second base material in at least one end in the width direction of the laminate (1) 41 The end of the layer 21 is the same or is located inward in the width direction, or may be the same position as the end of the second functional layer 22, or may be located inward or outward in the width direction.

[實施形態2(積層體(2)及其製造方法)] [Embodiment 2 (Laminate (2) and its manufacturing method)]

(積層體(2)) (Laminate (2))

第3圖之概略剖面圖係示意表示積層體(2)一例。圖中,W表示寬度方向。如第3圖所示,積層體(2)42係依序含有第1基材層11、第1功能層12、接著層30、及第2'功能層22',在積層體(2)42寬度方向之至少一端部中,接著層30端部的位置滿足下述[a]、[b]及[d]之所有關係,[a]與第1基材層11端部的位置相同、或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處;[b]位於較第1功能層12端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處, [d]與第2'功能層22'端部的位置相同。 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a laminate (2). In the figure, W represents the width direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the laminate (2) 42 sequentially includes the first base material layer 11, the first functional layer 12, the adhesive layer 30, and the second'functional layer 22'. The laminate (2) 42 At least one end in the width direction, the position of the end of the next layer 30 satisfies all the relationships of the following [a], [b], and [d], [a] is the same as the position of the end of the first base material layer 11, or Located at the inner side in the width direction relative to it; [b] Located at the outer side in the width direction relative to the end portion of the first functional layer 12, [d] The same position as the end of the second functional layer 22'.

又,上述[a]、[b]及[d]之必要條件所記載各端部的位置為在積層體(2)42寬度方向剖面中的位置,以下規定各層端部的位置之關係時,亦為在積層體(2)42寬度方向剖面中的位置。 In addition, the position of each end described in the requirements of [a], [b], and [d] is the position in the widthwise cross-section of the laminate (2) 42, and the relationship between the positions of the ends of each layer is as follows: It is also the position in the width direction cross-section of the laminate (2) 42.

積層體(2)42可為單片膜狀物,也可為長條膜狀物。 The laminate (2) 42 may be a single film or a long film.

第1基材層11及第1功能層12係與先前實施形態所說明者相同。 The first base material layer 11 and the first functional layer 12 are the same as those described in the previous embodiment.

第2'功能層22'可舉出顯示偏光特性或光學補償功能等光學特性之光學膜、或液晶層、構成觸碰感測器之層等,可為樹脂膜,也可為液晶層。 The second'functional layer 22' may include an optical film showing optical characteristics such as polarization characteristics or optical compensation functions, or a liquid crystal layer, a layer constituting a touch sensor, etc. It may be a resin film or a liquid crystal layer.

第2'功能層22'較佳為含有液晶化合物的液晶層(以下將屬於液晶層之第2'功能層22'稱為「第2'液晶層」)。第2'功能層22'例如可為將聚合性液晶化合物聚合而形成之硬化膜。如後述,第2'功能層22'也可為源自於第2功能層22的層。第2'功能層22'更佳為相位差層。 The second'functional layer 22' is preferably a liquid crystal layer containing a liquid crystal compound (hereinafter, the second'functional layer 22' belonging to the liquid crystal layer is referred to as a "second' liquid crystal layer"). The second'functional layer 22' may be, for example, a cured film formed by polymerizing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound. As described later, the second'functional layer 22' may be a layer derived from the second functional layer 22. The second 2'functional layer 22' is more preferably a phase difference layer.

與先前實施形態同樣地,第1基材層11可為相對於第1功能層12可剝離的膜,也可具有顯示偏光功能的膜。 As in the previous embodiment, the first base material layer 11 may be a film that can be peeled off from the first functional layer 12 or may have a film that exhibits a polarizing function.

接著層30係接著第2'功能層22'與第1基材層11及第1功能層12。在積層體(2)42寬度方向之至少一端部中,接著層30端部的位置滿足上述[a]、[b]及[d]之所有關係。具體而言,在積層體(2)42寬度方向剖面中,接著層30端部的位置係與第1基材層11端部的位置相同或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處,較第1功能層12端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處,且位於第2'功能層22'端部的位置。 The next layer 30 follows the second'functional layer 22' and the first base material layer 11 and the first functional layer 12. At least one end in the width direction of the laminate (2) 42, the position of the end of the following layer 30 satisfies all the relationships of the above [a], [b], and [d]. Specifically, in the cross section of the laminate (2) 42 in the width direction, the position of the end of the adhesive layer 30 is the same as the position of the end of the first base material layer 11 or is located further inward in the width direction than the first function The end of the layer 12 is located on the outer side in the width direction, and is located at the end of the second functional layer 22'.

在第3圖所示積層體(2)42寬度方向之至少一端部中,第1基材層11端部的位置係較第1功能層12端部的位置靠寬度方向外側,且較第2'功能層22'端部的位置靠寬度方向外側。又,在積層體(2)42寬度方向之至少一端部中,第1功能層12端部的位置較第2'功能層22'端部的位置靠寬度方向內側。 In at least one end in the width direction of the laminate (2) 42 shown in FIG. 3, the position of the end of the first base material layer 11 is outside the position of the end of the first functional layer 12 in the width direction and is more than the second The position of the end of the'functional layer 22' is closer to the outer side in the width direction. In addition, at least one end in the width direction of the laminate (2) 42, the end of the first functional layer 12 is positioned inward in the width direction from the position of the end of the second'functional layer 22'.

如後述,可藉由從積層體(1)41剝離第2基材層21而得積層體(2)42。積層體(2)42可用於製造後述積層體(3)。 As will be described later, the laminate (2) 42 can be obtained by peeling the second base material layer 21 from the laminate (1) 41. The laminate (2) 42 can be used to manufacture a laminate (3) described later.

(積層體(2)之製造方法) (Manufacturing method of laminate (2))

第4圖(a)及(b)為示意表示積層體(2)之製造步驟一例之概略剖面圖。圖中,W表示寬度方向。第4圖(a)所示積層體(1)41係具有與第1圖所示積層體(1)41相同之構造,第4圖(b)所示積層體(2)42係具有與第3圖所示積層體(2)42相同之構造。積層體(2)之製造方法具備以下步驟:準備積層體(1)41之步驟(第4圖(a));以及從積層體(1)41剝離第2基材層21之步驟(第4圖(b))。 Figures 4 (a) and (b) are schematic cross-sectional views schematically showing an example of the manufacturing process of the laminate (2). In the figure, W represents the width direction. The laminate (1) 41 shown in FIG. 4 (a) has the same structure as the laminate (1) 41 shown in FIG. 1, and the laminate (2) 42 shown in FIG. 4 (b) has the same structure as the first The laminated body (2) 42 shown in FIG. 3 has the same structure. The manufacturing method of the laminate (2) includes the following steps: the step of preparing the laminate (1) 41 (FIG. 4 (a)); and the step of peeling the second base material layer 21 from the laminate (1) 41 (No. 4) Figure (b)).

可以先前實施形態所說明方法準備積層體(1)。積層體(1)係如先前實施形態所說明。 The laminate (1) can be prepared by the method described in the previous embodiment. The laminate (1) is as described in the previous embodiment.

在積層體(1)41中,第2基材層21相對於第2功能層22可剝離,在積層體(1)41寬度方向之至少一端部中的接著層30端部的位置滿足上述[a]至[c]之所有關係。因此,藉由從積層體(1)41剝離第2基材層21而可得第3圖及第4圖(b)所示積層體(2)42。 In the laminate (1) 41, the second base material layer 21 is peelable from the second functional layer 22, and the position of the end of the adhesive layer 30 in at least one end in the width direction of the laminate (1) 41 satisfies the above [ all relations from a] to [c]. Therefore, by peeling the second base material layer 21 from the laminate (1) 41, the laminate (2) 42 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 (b) can be obtained.

在第4圖(a)所示積層體(1)41寬度方向剖面中,第2功能層22係具有:設置有接著層30之區域之接著層形成區域22x、及未設置有接 著層30之區域之接著層未形成區域22y(第4圖(a)中,右上斜線所示部分)。接著層形成區域22x為設置於接著層30上之區域,因此即使將第2基材層21剝離,亦會被固定於接著層30,不容易與第2基材層21一起被剝離。另一方面,接著層未形成區域22y並未被固定於接著層30而容易與第2基材層21一起被剝離。因此,若從積層體(1)41剝離第2基材層21,則如第4圖(b)所示,會以接著層形成區域22x存在於接著層30上且接著層未形成區域22y存在於第2基材層21上之方式分割第2功能層22,而存在於接著層30上之接著層形成區域22x成為第2'功能層22'。因此,可藉由從積層體(1)41剝離第2基材層21而得積層體(2)42。 In the widthwise cross-section of the laminate (1) 41 shown in FIG. 4(a), the second functional layer 22 has: an adhesive layer formation region 22x where the adhesive layer 30 is provided, and an adhesive layer 30 where the adhesive layer 30 is not provided The region 22y is not formed in the layer next to the region (the part indicated by the diagonal line in the upper right in FIG. 4(a)). The subsequent layer formation region 22x is a region provided on the adhesive layer 30. Therefore, even if the second base material layer 21 is peeled off, it is fixed to the adhesive layer 30, and it is not easy to be peeled together with the second base material layer 21. On the other hand, the adhesive layer non-formed region 22y is not fixed to the adhesive layer 30 and is easily peeled together with the second base material layer 21. Therefore, when the second base material layer 21 is peeled off from the laminate (1) 41, as shown in FIG. 4(b), the adhesion layer forming region 22x exists on the adhesion layer 30 and the adhesion layer non-forming region 22y exists. The second functional layer 22 is divided so as to be on the second base material layer 21, and the adhesive layer forming region 22x existing on the adhesive layer 30 becomes the second'functional layer 22'. Therefore, the laminated body (2) 42 can be obtained by peeling the second base material layer 21 from the laminated body (1) 41.

積層體(2)42之製造方法所使用積層體(1)41可為單片膜狀物,也可為長條膜狀物。 The laminate (1) 41 used in the manufacturing method of the laminate (2) 42 may be a single film or a long film.

積層體(2)及其製造方法可變更為以下所示之變形例。上述實施形態及下述所示變形例可任意組合。 The laminated body (2) and its manufacturing method can be modified into the modifications shown below. The above embodiment and the modifications shown below can be combined arbitrarily.

(實施形態2之變形例1) (Modification 1 of Embodiment 2)

接著層30端部的位置可為在積層體(2)42寬度方向一端部中滿足上述[a]、[b]及[d]之所有關係,也可為在積層體(2)42寬度方向的兩端中滿足上述[a]、[b]及[d]之所有關係。 The position of the end of the next layer 30 may be such that all the relationships of the above [a], [b], and [d] are satisfied at one end in the width direction of the layered body (2) 42, or it may be in the width direction of the layered body (2) 42 Both ends of the above satisfy all the relations of [a], [b] and [d] above.

(實施形態2之變形例2) (Modification 2 of Embodiment 2)

積層體(2)42除了第1基材層11、第1功能層12、接著層30、及第2'功能層22'以外,可進一步含有其他層。積層體(2)42在與第1基材層11之第1功能層12相反側可進一步具有接著層及隔離膜。 The laminate (2) 42 may further contain other layers in addition to the first base material layer 11, the first functional layer 12, the adhesive layer 30, and the second'functional layer 22'. The laminate (2) 42 may further have an adhesive layer and a separator on the side opposite to the first functional layer 12 of the first base material layer 11.

第1功能層12為第1液晶層時,在第1基材層11與第1功能層12間可進一步具有第1配向層。第2'功能層22'為第2'液晶層時,在與第2'功能層22'之接著層30相反側可進一步具有第2配向層。 When the first functional layer 12 is the first liquid crystal layer, a first alignment layer may be further provided between the first base layer 11 and the first functional layer 12. When the second' functional layer 22' is the second' liquid crystal layer, it may further have a second alignment layer on the side opposite to the adhesive layer 30 of the second'functional layer 22'.

積層體(2)42在第1基材層與第1功能層間具有第1配向層時,在積層體(2)42寬度方向之至少一端部中,第1配向層之端部的位置可與第1基材層端部相同或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處,也可與第1功能層之寬度端部相同,也可位於較其靠寬度方向內側處或寬度方向外側處。 When the laminate (2) 42 has the first alignment layer between the first base material layer and the first functional layer, the position of the end of the first alignment layer may be at least one end of the laminate (2) 42 in the width direction The end of the first base material layer may be the same or located inward in the width direction, or may be the same as the width end of the first functional layer, or may be located inward or outward in the width direction.

積層體(2)42具有第2配向層時,在積層體(2)42寬度方向之至少一端部中,第2配向層之端部的位置可與第2'功能層端部相同,也可位於較其靠寬度方向內側處。 When the laminated body (2) 42 has the second alignment layer, the position of the end of the second alignment layer may be the same as that of the end of the second functional layer in at least one end in the width direction of the laminated body (2) 42 Located on the inner side in the width direction.

藉由從積層體(1)剝離第2基材層而得積層體(2)為時,積層體(1)可具有第1配向層或第2配向層。積層體(1)在第2基材層與第2功能層間具有第2配向層時,可藉由與第2基材層一起剝離第2配向層而得積層體(2),也可以使第2配向層存在於第2'功能層上之方式剝離第2基材層。此時,與第2功能層同樣地,積層體(1)中的第2配向層在剝離第2基材層時可分割為存在於第2基材層上之區域、及存在於第2'功能層上之區域。 When the laminate (2) is obtained by peeling the second base material layer from the laminate (1), the laminate (1) may have the first alignment layer or the second alignment layer. When the laminate (1) has the second alignment layer between the second base material layer and the second functional layer, the laminate (2) can be obtained by peeling the second alignment layer together with the second base material layer. 2 The second base material layer is peeled off so that the alignment layer exists on the 2'functional layer. At this time, similar to the second functional layer, the second alignment layer in the laminate (1) can be divided into a region present on the second substrate layer and a second 2′ layer when the second substrate layer is peeled off The area on the functional layer.

可藉由第2基材層、第2配向層、及第2功能層中各層間之剝離力,調整是由含有第2配向層之積層體(1)一起剝離第2基材層與第2配向層,或是僅剝離第2基材層。剝離力例如可藉由各層所含有成分、或對各層表面所進行之表面處理而調整。例如可藉由第2配向層或第2功能層所含有添加劑的種類或量、或是對第2基材層之第2配向層側表面或設 置於第2基材層上之第2配向層表面進行電暈處理、電漿處理、火炎處理等表面處理,而調整第2配向層與第2基材層或第2功能層間之剝離力。 The second base material layer and the second base material layer can be adjusted by the peeling force between the second base material layer, the second alignment layer, and the second functional layer. The alignment layer or only the second base material layer is peeled off. The peeling force can be adjusted by, for example, the components contained in each layer or the surface treatment performed on the surface of each layer. For example, by the type or amount of additives contained in the second alignment layer or the second functional layer, or on the side surface of the second alignment layer of the second substrate layer or the second alignment layer provided on the second substrate layer The surface is subjected to surface treatments such as corona treatment, plasma treatment, and flame treatment to adjust the peeling force between the second alignment layer and the second base material layer or the second functional layer.

[實施形態3(積層體(3)及其製造方法)] [Embodiment 3 (Laminate (3) and its manufacturing method)]

(積層體(3)) (Laminate (3))

第5圖為表示積層體(3)一例之概略剖面圖。圖中,W表示寬度方向。如第5圖所示,本實施形態之積層體(3)51含有積層體(2)42(亦即第1基材層11、第1功能層12、接著層30、及第2'功能層22')、及光學膜60(樹脂膜),並在積層體(2)42之第2'功能層22'側隔著光學膜用接著層36(樹脂膜用接著層)積層有光學膜60。 Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a laminate (3). In the figure, W represents the width direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the layered body (3) 51 of this embodiment includes a layered body (2) 42 (that is, the first base material layer 11, the first functional layer 12, the adhesive layer 30, and the second' functional layer 22'), and the optical film 60 (resin film), and the optical film 60 is laminated on the 2nd' functional layer 22' side of the laminate (2) 42 via an adhesive layer 36 for optical film (adhesive layer for resin film) .

積層體(3)51可為單片膜狀物,也可為長條膜狀物。 The laminate (3) 51 may be a single film or a long film.

如第5圖所示,積層體(3)51依序含有第1基材層11、第1功能層12、接著層30、第2'功能層22'、光學膜用接著層36、及光學膜60。如先前實施形態所說明,積層體(2)42依序含有第1基材層11、第1功能層12、接著層30、及第2'功能層22'。 As shown in FIG. 5, the laminate (3) 51 sequentially includes a first base material layer 11, a first functional layer 12, an adhesive layer 30, a second'functional layer 22', an optical film adhesive layer 36, and optical膜60。 60 film. As described in the previous embodiment, the laminate (2) 42 includes the first base material layer 11, the first functional layer 12, the adhesive layer 30, and the second'functional layer 22' in this order.

光學膜60可具有偏光層,也可為相位差層。在積層體(3)51寬度方向之至少一端部中,光學膜60之端部的位置可與第2'功能層22'端部的位置或接著層30端部的位置相同,也可與位置或第1功能層端部的位置相同,也可與第1基材層11端部的位置相同,也可皆不同。 The optical film 60 may have a polarizing layer or a phase difference layer. At least one end in the width direction of the laminate (3) 51, the position of the end of the optical film 60 may be the same as the position of the end of the second'functional layer 22' or the end of the adhesive layer 30, or may be Or, the position of the end of the first functional layer may be the same, or the position of the end of the first base material layer 11 may be the same, or may be different.

又,形成積層體(3)51之各層之各端部的位置為在積層體(3)51寬度方向剖面中的位置。 In addition, the position of each end portion of each layer forming the layered body (3) 51 is the position in the width direction cross-section of the layered body (3) 51.

光學膜用接著層36係接著光學膜60與第2'功能層22'。在第5圖所示積層體(3)51寬度方向之至少一端部中,光學膜用接著層36之 端部的位置只要與第1基材層11相同或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處即可。尤其,上述光學膜用接著層36之端部的位置與光學膜60之端部相同或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處,且與積層體(2)42之寬度方向最外側層端部相同或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處,藉此,光學膜用接著層36可抑制光學膜用接著層36由積層體(3)滲出而汙染搬送路徑等,故較佳。 The adhesive layer 36 for an optical film connects the optical film 60 and the 2nd' functional layer 22'. In at least one end in the width direction of the layered body (3) 51 shown in FIG. 5, the position of the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film needs to be the same as the first base material layer 11 or located inward in the width direction can. In particular, the position of the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film is the same as the end of the optical film 60 or is located inward in the width direction, and is the same as the end of the outermost layer in the width direction of the laminate (2) 42 or Located on the inner side in the width direction, the optical film adhesive layer 36 can suppress the optical film adhesive layer 36 from seeping from the laminate (3) and contaminating the conveyance path, etc., which is preferable.

在第5圖所示積層體(3)51寬度方向之至少一端部中,光學膜用接著層36之端部的位置係與第1功能層12端部相同、或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處。 In at least one end in the width direction of the layered body (3) 51 shown in FIG. 5, the position of the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film is the same as the end of the first functional layer 12 or is located inward in the width direction Office.

積層體(3)51可用於獲得如後述光學積層體52(第6圖(b))。例如可由積層體(3)51剝離第1基材層11,藉此可得光學積層體52。 The layered body (3) 51 can be used to obtain an optical layered body 52 as described later (FIG. 6(b)). For example, the first base material layer 11 can be peeled off from the laminate (3) 51, whereby the optical laminate 52 can be obtained.

雖然詳細如後述,但藉由剝離第1基材層11,第1基材層11與光學膜用接著層36間之中間層45(含有第2'功能層22'、接著層30、及第1功能層12之層)可分割為較光學膜用接著層36端部靠寬度方向外側之區域(以下稱為「外側區域」)、及靠寬度方向內側之區域(以下稱為「內側區域」)(第6圖(a)、(b))。 Although the details will be described later, by peeling off the first base material layer 11, the intermediate layer 45 (including the second'functional layer 22', the adhesive layer 30, and the second layer between the first base material layer 11 and the adhesive layer 36 for optical film 1 The layer of the functional layer 12) can be divided into a region outside the width direction of the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film (hereinafter referred to as "outside region") and a region inside the width direction (hereinafter referred to as "inside region") ) (Figure 6 (a), (b)).

如上述,積層體(3)51中,光學膜用接著層36端部的位置與第1功能層12端部的位置相同、或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處時,藉由剝離第1基材層11而分割之中間層45中,外側區域係具有接著層30接著於第1基材層11之區域,內側區域則成為在第1基材層11上存在第1功能層12或其一部分之區域(第6圖(a)、(b))。 As described above, in the laminate (3) 51, when the position of the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film is the same as the position of the end of the first functional layer 12, or is located inward in the width direction, by peeling the first substrate In the intermediate layer 45 divided by the material layer 11, the outer region has a region where the adhesive layer 30 is adhered to the first base material layer 11, and the inner region becomes the presence of the first functional layer 12 or a part thereof on the first base material layer 11 Area (Figure 6, (a), (b)).

如先前實施形態所說明,第1基材層11可相對於第1功能層12而剝離,故在外側區域中,第1基材層11與接著層30間不易產生分離,在內 側區域中,第1基材層11與第1功能層12間容易產生分離。因此,若由積層體(3)51剝離第1基材層11,則以在第1基材層11上存在外側區域且在光學膜用接著層36上存在內側區域之方式分割中間層45,可在內側區域中分離第1基材層與第1功能層。因此,可藉由從積層體(3)51剝離第1基材層11而得光學積層體52(第6圖(b))。 As explained in the previous embodiment, the first base material layer 11 can be peeled off from the first functional layer 12, so in the outer area, the first base material layer 11 and the adhesive layer 30 are less likely to separate, and in the inner area, The first base material layer 11 and the first functional layer 12 are easily separated. Therefore, when the first base material layer 11 is peeled off from the laminate (3) 51, the intermediate layer 45 is divided so that the outer area exists on the first base material layer 11 and the inner area exists on the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film. The first base material layer and the first functional layer can be separated in the inner region. Therefore, the optical laminate 52 can be obtained by peeling the first base material layer 11 from the laminate (3) 51 (FIG. 6(b)).

(積層體(3)之製造方法) (Manufacturing method of laminate (3))

積層體(3)51(第5圖)之製造方法係具備以下步驟:準備積層體(2)42之步驟(第3圖或第4圖(b));以及在積層體(2)42之第2'功能層22'側隔著光學膜用接著層36(樹脂膜用接著層)積層光學膜60(樹脂膜)之步驟(第5圖)。 The manufacturing method of the layered body (3) 51 (Figure 5) is provided with the following steps: the step of preparing the layered body (2) 42 (Figure 3 or Figure 4 (b)); and the layered body (2) 42 The step of laminating the optical film 60 (resin film) via the adhesive layer 36 for optical film (adhesive layer for resin film) on the second'functional layer 22' side (FIG. 5 ).

如第3圖或第4圖(b)所示,可藉由先前實施形態所說明製造方法準備積層體(2)。積層體(2)42係如先前實施形態所說明。又,光學膜60及光學膜用接著層36係如上述所說明。 As shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 (b), the laminate (2) can be prepared by the manufacturing method described in the previous embodiment. The laminate (2) 42 is as described in the previous embodiment. The optical film 60 and the adhesive layer 36 for optical film are as described above.

例如在積層體(2)42之第2'功能層22'側及光學膜60上的至少一者形成光學膜用接著組成物層,並貼合光學膜60與第2'功能層22',藉此可積層光學膜60,該光學膜用接著組成物層係用以形成光學膜用接著層36。由光學膜用接著組成物層形成光學膜用接著層36之方法可因應光學膜用接著組成物層所含有成分而適宜進行,例如光學膜用接著組成物層需要硬化時,可進行實行硬化處理之步驟,不需硬化處理時,可將光學膜用接著組成物層直接作為光學膜用接著層。 For example, an adhesive film layer for an optical film is formed on at least one of the second'functional layer 22' side of the laminate (2) 42 and the optical film 60, and the optical film 60 and the second'functional layer 22' are bonded together. Thereby, the optical film 60 can be laminated, and the adhesive layer for the optical film is used to form the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film. The method of forming the optical film adhesive layer 36 from the optical film adhesive composition layer can be suitably performed according to the components contained in the optical film adhesive composition layer. For example, when the optical film adhesive composition layer needs to be hardened, a curing treatment can be performed In this step, when no hardening treatment is required, the adhesive composition layer for the optical film can be directly used as the adhesive layer for the optical film.

第5圖所示積層體(3)51中,光學膜用接著層36端部的位置與第1功能層12端部的位置相同、或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處時,較 佳為以光學膜用接著組成物層端部的位置與第1功能層12寬度方向端部的位置相同、或較其靠寬度方向內側之方式設置。例如具有在積層體(2)42之第2'功能層22'側形成光學膜用接著組成物層之步驟時,可以使光學膜用接著組成物層端部的位置與第1功能層12寬度方向端部的位置相同、或較其靠寬度方向內側之方式形成。又,具有在光學膜60上形成光學膜用接著組成物層之步驟時,隔著光學膜用接著組成物層而積層光學膜60與積層體(2)42時,較佳為以使光學膜用接著組成物層寬度方向端部的位置與第1功能層12寬度方向端部的位置相同、或較其靠寬度方向內側之方式形成。 In the laminate (3) 51 shown in FIG. 5, when the position of the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film is the same as the position of the end of the first functional layer 12, or is located inward in the width direction, it is preferable to The position of the end portion of the adhesive composition layer for the optical film is the same as the position of the end portion of the first functional layer 12 in the width direction, or it is arranged inward of the width direction. For example, when there is a step of forming the adhesive composition layer for the optical film on the second'functional layer 22' side of the laminate (2) 42, the position of the end of the adhesive composition layer for the optical film can be adjusted to the width of the first functional layer 12 The positions of the end portions in the direction are the same, or formed so as to be closer to the inner side in the width direction. In addition, when there is a step of forming an adhesive layer for an optical film on the optical film 60, when the optical film 60 and the layered body (2) 42 are laminated via the adhesive layer for an optical film, it is preferable that the optical film It is formed so that the position of the width-direction end of the composition layer is the same as the position of the width-direction end of the first functional layer 12, or is located inward of the width direction.

積層體(3)51之製造方法所使用積層體(2)42可為單片膜狀物,也可為長條膜狀物。又,光學膜亦可為單片膜狀物,也可為長條膜狀物。 The laminate (2) 42 used in the manufacturing method of the laminate (3) 51 may be a single film or a long film. Furthermore, the optical film may be a single film-like object or a long film-like object.

積層體(3)及其製造方法可變更為以下所示變形例。又,上述實施形態及下述所示變形例可任意組合。 The laminated body (3) and its manufacturing method can be modified into the modifications shown below. In addition, the above embodiment and the modifications shown below can be arbitrarily combined.

又,積層體(3)可在與光學膜60之光學膜用接著組成物層相反側進一步具有層,例如可在與光學膜60之光學膜用接著組成物層相反側依序具有接著劑層及剝離膜。 Furthermore, the laminate (3) may further have a layer on the opposite side to the adhesive composition layer for the optical film 60 of the optical film 60, for example, may sequentially have an adhesive layer on the opposite side to the adhesive composition layer for the optical film 60 of the optical film 60 And release film.

(實施形態3之變形例1) (Modification 1 of Embodiment 3)

在積層體(3)51寬度方向之至少一端部中,光學膜用接著層寬度方向端部的位置可位於較第1功能層寬度方向端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處。此時,即使從積層體(3)51剝離第1基材層,在中間層45之內側區域(在積層體(3)51寬度方向剖面中,較光學膜用接著層端部的位置靠內側之區域)中亦含有於第1基材層接著有接著層之區域,故第1基材層與第1功能層間 不易分離。光學膜用接著層寬度方向端部的位置位於較第1功能層寬度方向端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處時,可在第1功能層12寬度方向端部的位置或較其靠寬度方向內側的位置中,去除積層體(3)51的端部,藉此從積層體(3)51剝離第1基材層11。 At least one end in the width direction of the layered body (3) 51, the position of the width direction end of the adhesive layer for the optical film may be located outside the width direction of the position of the width direction end of the first functional layer. At this time, even if the first base material layer is peeled off from the laminate (3) 51, in the inner region of the intermediate layer 45 (in the widthwise cross-section of the laminate (3) 51, the inner side of the end portion of the adhesive layer for the optical film Area) is also included in the area where the first base material layer is followed by an adhesive layer, so the first base material layer and the first functional layer are not easily separated. When the widthwise end of the adhesive layer for the optical film is located outside the widthwise end of the first functional layer in the widthwise direction, it can be located at the widthwise end of the first functional layer 12 or inward of the widthwise direction In the position of, the first base material layer 11 is peeled from the laminate (3) 51 by removing the end of the laminate (3) 51.

(實施形態3之變形例2) (Modification 2 of Embodiment 3)

積層體(3)51中,例如可使用剝離膜(樹脂膜)取代光學膜,也可使用積層體用接著層(樹脂膜用接著層)取代光學膜用接著層36,亦可使用偏光板等光學膜取代形成積層體(3)51之第1基材層11。 In the laminate (3) 51, for example, a peeling film (resin film) may be used in place of the optical film, or an adhesive layer for a laminate (adhesive layer for resin film) may be used in place of the optical film adhesive layer 36, or a polarizing plate may be used. The optical film replaces and forms the first base material layer 11 of the laminate (3) 51.

積層體用接著層係例如可藉由在適宜時機將剝離模剝離而用於在光學顯示元件貼合積層體(3)。 The adhesive layer system for a laminated body can be used for bonding the laminated body (3) to an optical display element by peeling a peeling mold at an appropriate timing, for example.

(實施形態3之變形例3) (Modification 3 of Embodiment 3)

積層體(3)51中,第1功能層12為第1液晶層,第2'功能層22'為第2'液晶層時,例如在第1基材層11與第1功能層間可進一步具有第1配向層,在第2'功能層22'與光學膜用接著層36間可進一步具有第2配向層。 In the laminate (3) 51, when the first functional layer 12 is the first liquid crystal layer and the second'functional layer 22' is the second' liquid crystal layer, for example, it may further have between the first base material layer 11 and the first functional layer The first alignment layer may further have a second alignment layer between the second'functional layer 22' and the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film.

積層體(3)51具有第1配向層時,在積層體(3)寬度方向之至少一端部中,第1配向層之端部的位置可與第1基材層端部相同或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處,也可與第1功能層端部相同,也可較其靠寬度方向內側或寬度方向外側。積層體(3)51具有第2配向層時,第2配向層端部的位置可與第2'功能層22'與端部的位置相同,也可位於較其靠寬度方向內側處。 When the laminate (3) 51 has the first alignment layer, at least one end in the width direction of the laminate (3), the position of the end of the first alignment layer may be the same as the end of the first base material layer The inner side in the width direction may be the same as the end of the first functional layer, or may be closer to the inner side in the width direction or the outer side in the width direction. When the laminate (3) 51 has the second alignment layer, the position of the end of the second alignment layer may be the same as the position of the second'functional layer 22' and the end, or it may be positioned inward in the width direction.

積層體(3)具有第2配向層時,係準備具有第2配向層之積層體(2)及光學膜,並於積層體(2)之第2配向層側隔著光學膜用接著層36積層光學膜即可。 When the layered body (3) has the second alignment layer, the layered body (2) having the second alignment layer and the optical film are prepared, and the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film is interposed on the side of the second alignment layer of the layered body (2) The optical film can be laminated.

[實施形態4(光學積層體之製造方法)] [Embodiment 4 (manufacturing method of optical laminate)]

第6圖係示意表示光學積層體之製造步驟一例之概略剖面圖。圖中,W表示寬度方向。 Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of the manufacturing process of the optical laminate. In the figure, W represents the width direction.

第6圖(a)所示積層體(3)51係具有與第5圖所示積層體(3)51相同之構造。光學積層體52之製造方法具備以下步驟:準備積層體(3)51之步驟(第6圖(a));以及從積層體(3)51剝離第1基材層11之步驟(第6圖(b))。 The laminate (3) 51 shown in FIG. 6(a) has the same structure as the laminate (3) 51 shown in FIG. 5. The manufacturing method of the optical layered body 52 includes the following steps: the step of preparing the layered body (3) 51 (Figure 6 (a)); and the step of peeling the first base material layer 11 from the layered body (3) 51 (Figure 6) (b)).

如第6圖(b)所示,光學積層體52係依序含有第1'功能層12'、接著層30'、第2"功能層22"、光學膜用接著層36、及光學膜60。如先前實施形態所說明,積層體(3)51係依序含有第1功能層12、接著層30、第2'功能層22'、光學膜用接著層36、及光學膜60。 As shown in FIG. 6(b), the optical laminate 52 sequentially includes a first'functional layer 12', an adhesive layer 30', a second "functional layer 22", an adhesive layer 36 for optical film, and an optical film 60 . As described in the previous embodiment, the laminate (3) 51 sequentially includes the first functional layer 12, the adhesive layer 30, the second'functional layer 22', the optical film adhesive layer 36, and the optical film 60.

光學積層體52係在其寬度方向之至少一端部中,例如第6圖(b)所示,第1'功能層12'、接著層30'、第2"功能層22"、及光學膜用接著層36個別端部的位置相同。第6圖(b)所示光學積層體52表示光學膜60端部的位置較光學膜用接著層36端部的位置靠寬度方向外側的情形,但可為寬度方向內側,也可與光學膜用接著層36端部的位置相同。 The optical layered body 52 is at least one end in the width direction, for example, as shown in FIG. 6(b), the first'functional layer 12', the adhesive layer 30', the second "functional layer 22", and the optical film Then the individual ends of the layer 36 are at the same position. The optical laminate 52 shown in FIG. 6(b) shows the case where the end of the optical film 60 is positioned outward in the width direction from the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film, but it may be the inner side in the width direction or may be in contact with the optical film The positions of the ends of the adhesive layer 36 are the same.

又,形成光學積層體52之各層之各端部的位置為在光學積層體52寬度方向剖面中的位置。 In addition, the position of each end portion of each layer forming the optical laminate 52 is a position in a cross section of the optical laminate 52 in the width direction.

光學積層體52所含有第1'功能層12'、接著層30'、及第2"功能層22"分別為源自於積層體(3)51所含有第1功能層12、接著層30、及第2'功能層22'的層。 The first'functional layer 12', the adhesive layer 30', and the second "functional layer 22" contained in the optical laminate 52 are derived from the first functional layer 12, the adhesive layer 30 contained in the laminate (3) 51, And the second 2'functional layer 22'.

光學積層體52之製造方法中,積層體(3)51係如先前實施形態所說明。 In the method of manufacturing the optical layered body 52, the layered body (3) 51 is as described in the previous embodiment.

如先前實施形態所說明,在積層體(3)51寬度方向之至少一端部中,光學膜用接著層36之端部的位置係與第1功能層12端部相同、或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處。 As described in the previous embodiment, at least one end of the layered body (3) 51 in the width direction, the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film is located at the same position as the end of the first functional layer 12 or is positioned closer to the width Direction inside.

第6圖(a)所示積層體(3)51中,第1基材層11可相對於第1功能層12而剝離,但接著層30端部的位置位於較第1功能層12端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處。因此,第6圖(a)所示積層體(3)51中,第1功能層12端部外側之接著層30存在區域中,第1基材層11與接著層30間不易產生分離,但在較第1功能層端部靠內側中,第1基材層11與第1功能層12間容易產生分離。 In the laminate (3) 51 shown in FIG. 6(a), the first base material layer 11 can be peeled off from the first functional layer 12, but the position of the end of the adhesive layer 30 is located closer to the end of the first functional layer 12 Is located outside in the width direction. Therefore, in the laminate (3) 51 shown in FIG. 6(a), in the area where the adhesive layer 30 outside the end of the first functional layer 12 exists, the first base material layer 11 and the adhesive layer 30 are not easily separated, but Inside the end of the first functional layer, the first base layer 11 and the first functional layer 12 are easily separated.

如上述,第6圖(a)所示積層體(3)51中,光學膜用接著層36端部的位置係與第1功能層12端部的位置相同、或位於較其靠寬度方向內側處。因此,若要從積層體(3)51剝離第1基材層11,則如第6圖(a)及(b)所示,第2'功能層22'會在光學膜用接著層36設置區域與未設置區域間被分割,在積層體(3)51寬度方向剖面中,第2'功能層22'之第1基材層11側之接著層30亦會被分割為較光學膜用接著層36端部的位置靠外側之部分及靠內側之部分。又,第1功能層12在積層體(3)51寬度方向剖面中,第1功能層12端部的位置較光學膜用接著層36端部的位置靠寬度方向內側 時,會被分割為較光學膜用接著層36端部的位置靠外側之部分及靠內側之部分,在積層體(3)51寬度方向剖面中,第1功能層12端部的位置與光學膜用接著層36端部的位置相同時,會在第1功能層12與接著層30之寬度方向中的邊界部分被分割。 As described above, in the laminate (3) 51 shown in FIG. 6(a), the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film is located at the same position as the end of the first functional layer 12 or is located inward in the width direction Office. Therefore, if the first base material layer 11 is to be peeled from the laminate (3) 51, as shown in FIGS. 6 (a) and (b), the second'functional layer 22' will be provided on the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film The area is divided between the non-provided area. In the cross-section of the laminate (3) 51 in the width direction, the adhesive layer 30 on the side of the first base material layer 11 of the second'functional layer 22' is also divided into adhesives for optical films. The end of the layer 36 is located on the outer side and the inner side. In the cross section of the laminate (3) 51 in the width direction, the end of the first functional layer 12 is divided into relatively narrower parts when the end of the first functional layer 12 is positioned inward in the width direction than the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film. The portion of the outer layer and the inner part of the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film are located at the end of the first functional layer 12 and the end of the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film in the widthwise section of the laminate (3) 51 If the positions are the same, the boundary between the first functional layer 12 and the next layer 30 in the width direction will be divided.

如上述,若從第6圖(a)所示積層體(3)51剝離第1基材層11,中間層45會被分割為較光學膜用接著層36之端部靠寬度方向外側之外側區域(第6圖(a)及(b)中,右下斜線所示部分)、及靠寬度方向內側之內側區域,該中間層45係含有位於第1基材層11與光學膜用接著層36間之第2'功能層22'、接著層30、及第1功能層12。外側區域具有於第1基材層11接著有接著層30之區域,內側區域為於第1基材層11上存在第1功能層12或其一部分之區域,故外側區域中,第1基材層11與接著層30間不易產生分離,但內側區域中,第1基材層11可相對於第1功能層12而剝離,故第1基材層11與第1功能層12間容易分離。因此,若從積層體(3)51剝離第1基材層11,如第6圖(b)所示,以在第1基材層11存在外側區域並在光學膜用接著層36上存在內側區域之方式分割中間層45,在內側區域中可分離第1基材層與第1功能層。其結果可得第1'功能層12'、接著層30'、第2"功能層22"、及光學膜用接著層36個別端部的位置相同之光學積層體52。 As described above, if the first base material layer 11 is peeled off from the laminate (3) 51 shown in FIG. 6(a), the intermediate layer 45 will be divided to the outer side in the width direction from the end of the adhesive layer 36 for optical film Area (the portion shown by the lower right diagonal line in FIGS. 6(a) and (b)), and the inner area on the inner side in the width direction, the intermediate layer 45 contains the adhesive layer for the first base material layer 11 and the optical film The 36' second functional layer 22', the next layer 30, and the first functional layer 12. The outer area has an area where the first base material layer 11 is followed by an adhesive layer 30. The inner area is an area where the first functional layer 12 or a part of it exists on the first base material layer 11. Therefore, in the outer area, the first base material The separation between the layer 11 and the adhesion layer 30 is not easy, but in the inner region, the first base layer 11 can be peeled off from the first functional layer 12, so the first base layer 11 and the first functional layer 12 are easily separated. Therefore, if the first base material layer 11 is peeled off from the laminate (3) 51, as shown in FIG. 6(b), there is an outer area on the first base material layer 11 and an inner side on the adhesive layer 36 for optical film The intermediate layer 45 is divided into regions, and the first base material layer and the first functional layer can be separated in the inner region. As a result, the optical laminate 52 having the same positions of the respective ends of the first functional layer 12', the adhesive layer 30', the second "functional layer 22", and the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film can be obtained.

光學積層體52之製造方法可進一步具有以下步驟:於與光學積層體52之第1'功能層12'之接著層30'相反側設置積層體用接著層之步驟。積層體用接著層可用於將光學積層體貼合於光學顯示元件。 The manufacturing method of the optical layered body 52 may further include the step of providing a layer for the layered body on the side opposite to the layer 30' of the first'functional layer 12' of the optical layered body 52. The adhesive layer for the laminate can be used to bond the optical laminate to the optical display device.

光學積層體52之製造方法所使用積層體(3)51可為單片膜狀物,也可為長條膜狀物。 The layered body (3) 51 used in the method for manufacturing the optical layered body 52 may be a single film or a long film.

光學積層體52中,以光學膜60作為線性偏光板,以第2"功能層22"作為1/2波長板,以第1'功能層12'作為1/4波長板,藉此可使光學積層體52成為圓偏光板。以光學膜60作為線性偏光板,以第2"功能層22"作為逆波長色散性之1/4波長板,以第1'功能層12'作為正-C板,藉此可使光學積層體52成為圓偏光板。 In the optical laminate 52, the optical film 60 is used as a linear polarizing plate, the second "functional layer 22" is used as a 1/2-wavelength plate, and the first functional layer 12' is used as a 1/4-wavelength plate. The laminate 52 becomes a circular polarizing plate. The optical film 60 is used as a linear polarizing plate, the second "functional layer 22" is used as a 1/4 wavelength plate with reverse wavelength dispersion, and the first'functional layer 12' is used as a positive-C plate, thereby enabling the optical laminate 52 becomes a circular polarizing plate.

光學積層體52及其製造方法可變更為以下所示變形例。上述實施形態及下述所示變形例可任意組合。 The optical layered body 52 and its manufacturing method can be modified into the following modified examples. The above embodiment and the modifications shown below can be combined arbitrarily.

(實施形態4之變形例1) (Modification 1 of Embodiment 4)

光學積層體52除了第1'功能層12'、接著層30'、第2"功能層22"、光學膜用接著層36、及光學膜60以外,可進一步含有其他層。光學積層體52中,第1'功能層12'為第1'液晶層,第2"功能層22"為第2"液晶層時,例如可在第1'功能層12'之與接著層30'相反側具有第1配向層,也可在第2"功能層22"與光學膜用接著層36間具有第2配向層。 The optical laminate 52 may further contain other layers in addition to the first'functional layer 12', the adhesive layer 30', the second "functional layer 22", the adhesive layer 36 for optical films, and the optical film 60. In the optical laminate 52, when the first'functional layer 12' is the first'liquid crystal layer and the second "functional layer 22" is the second "liquid crystal layer, for example, the first functional layer 12' and the adhesive layer 30 The opposite side has a first alignment layer, and may have a second alignment layer between the second "functional layer 22" and the adhesive layer 36 for the optical film.

光學積層體具有第1配向層時,在光學積層體寬度方向之至少一端部中,第1配向層之端部的位置可與第1'功能層12'之端部相同,也可位於較其靠寬度方向內側。光學積層體具有第1配向層時,用以製造該光學積層體之積層體(3)係具有第1配向層。 When the optical laminate has the first alignment layer, at least one end of the optical laminate in the width direction, the position of the end of the first alignment layer may be the same as the end of the first'functional layer 12', or may be On the inside in the width direction. When the optical layered body has the first alignment layer, the layered body (3) used to manufacture the optical layered body has the first alignment layer.

積層體(3)在第1基材層與第1功能層間具有第1配向層時,可與第1基材層一起剝離第1配向層,而得第6圖(b)所示光學積層體52,也可以使第1配向層存在於第1'功能層12'上之方式剝離第1基材層。此時,與中間 層45同樣地,剝離第1基材層時,積層體(3)中的第1配向層係可分割為較光學膜用接著層36寬度方向端部靠寬度方向外側之區域、及靠寬度方向內側之區域。 When the laminate (3) has the first alignment layer between the first substrate layer and the first functional layer, the first alignment layer can be peeled together with the first substrate layer to obtain the optical laminate shown in FIG. 6(b) 52. The first base material layer may be peeled off so that the first alignment layer exists on the first'functional layer 12'. At this time, as in the case of the intermediate layer 45, when the first base material layer is peeled off, the first alignment layer in the laminate (3) can be divided into a region outside the width direction end of the optical film adhesive layer 36 in the width direction , And the area on the inner side in the width direction.

光學積層體具有第2配向層時,在光學積層體寬度方向之至少一端部中,第2配向層之端部的位置可與第2"功能層12"端部相同,也可位於較其靠寬度方向內側處。光學積層體具有第2配向層時,用以製造該光學積層體之積層體(3)係具有第2配向層。 When the optical laminate has a second alignment layer, at least one end of the optical laminate in the width direction, the position of the end of the second alignment layer may be the same as the end of the second "functional layer 12", or may be located closer to the end At the inner side in the width direction. When the optical laminate has a second alignment layer, the laminate (3) used to manufacture the optical laminate has a second alignment layer.

(實施形態4之變形例2) (Modification 2 of Embodiment 4)

在光學積層體52之製造方法中,可取代光學膜及光學膜用接著層而使用剝離膜及積層體用接著層,藉此製造含有剝離膜之積層體。光學積層體之製造方法可具備以下步驟:在與第2'功能層之接著層相反側隔著光學膜用接著層而設置光學膜之步驟。 In the manufacturing method of the optical layered body 52, a peeling film and an adhesive layer for a laminated body can be used instead of the optical film and the adhesive layer for an optical film, thereby manufacturing a laminated body containing a peeling film. The method for manufacturing an optical laminate may include the step of providing an optical film via an adhesive layer for an optical film on the opposite side to the adhesive layer of the second' functional layer.

以上說明本發明之實施形態及其變形例,但本發明不限定於該等實施形態及其變形例,例如可組合上述各實施形態及其變形例之各構造及各步驟而實施。以下說明詳細所有實施形態及其變形例的共通各事項。 The embodiments and modified examples of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and modified examples. For example, the structures and steps of the above-described embodiments and modified examples can be combined and implemented. The following is a detailed description of items common to all embodiments and modifications.

(第1基材層及第2基材層) (1st base material layer and 2nd base material layer)

第1基材層及第2基材層(以下將兩者合稱為「基材層」)較佳為樹脂材料所形成膜。樹脂材料例如使用透明性、機械性強度、熱穩定性、延伸性等優異之樹脂材料。具體而言可舉出,聚乙烯、聚丙烯等聚烯烴系樹脂;降莰烯系聚合物等環狀聚烯烴系樹脂;聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等聚酯系樹脂;(甲基)丙烯酸、聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯等(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂;三乙酸纖維素、二乙酸纖維素及乙酸丙酸纖維素等纖維素酯系樹 脂;聚乙烯醇及聚乙酸乙烯酯等乙烯醇系樹脂;聚碳酸酯系樹脂;聚苯乙烯系樹脂;聚芳酯系樹脂;聚碸系樹脂;聚醚碸系樹脂;聚醯胺系樹脂;聚醯亞胺系樹脂;聚醚酮系樹脂;聚苯硫醚系樹脂;聚苯醚系樹脂、及該等之混合物、共聚物等。該等樹脂中較佳為使用環狀聚烯烴系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、纖維素酯系樹脂及(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂之任一者或該等之混合物。又,上述「(甲基)丙烯酸」是指「丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸之至少1種」。 The first base material layer and the second base material layer (hereinafter both are collectively referred to as "base material layer") are preferably films formed of a resin material. For the resin material, for example, a resin material excellent in transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, and extensibility is used. Specific examples include polyolefin resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene; cyclic polyolefin resins such as norbornene polymers; and polymers such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate. Ester resins; (meth)acrylic resins such as (meth)acrylic acid and polymethyl (meth)acrylate; cellulose ester resins such as cellulose triacetate, cellulose diacetate and cellulose acetate propionate; Vinyl alcohol-based resins such as vinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate; polycarbonate-based resins; polystyrene-based resins; polyarylate-based resins; poly-base resins; polyether-base resins; polyamide resins; poly-amide Imine resin; polyether ketone resin; polyphenylene sulfide resin; polyphenylene ether resin, and mixtures and copolymers thereof. Among these resins, any one or a mixture of cyclic polyolefin resin, polyester resin, cellulose ester resin, and (meth)acrylic resin is preferably used. In addition, the "(meth)acrylic acid" means "at least one of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid".

基材層可為顯示脫模性的膜,也可為具有顯示偏光功能的膜。基材層也可為可使用作為可彎曲前面板之樹脂膜。 The base material layer may be a film showing mold releasability or a film having a polarizing function. The base material layer may be a resin film that can be used as a flexible front panel.

<前面板> <front panel>

前面板的角色為抑制液晶單元等影像顯示元件的翹曲、及保護影像顯示元件,例如為透光性(較佳為光學性透明)板狀體。前面板可為單層構造,也可為多層構造。 The role of the front panel is to suppress warpage of image display elements such as liquid crystal cells and to protect image display elements, and is, for example, a light-transmissive (preferably optically transparent) plate-shaped body. The front panel can be a single-layer structure or a multi-layer structure.

前面板係配置於含有本發明之偏光板之最終製品的最外面,故被要求在戶外或半戶外使用時亦顯示充分耐久性。以如此觀點來看,前面板較佳為由玻璃或強化玻璃等無機材料、楊氏模數為2GPa以上之高分子膜所構成。可為玻璃或強化玻璃等無機材料,尤其在可撓性顯示器用途中,較佳為樹脂膜,其中更佳為聚醯胺膜、聚醯胺醯亞胺膜或聚醯亞胺膜、聚酯系膜、烯烴系膜、丙烯酸系膜、纖維素系膜。高分子膜中較佳為分散二氧化矽等無機粒子、有機微粒子、橡膠粒子等。 The front panel is arranged on the outermost surface of the final product containing the polarizing plate of the present invention, so it is required to show sufficient durability even when used outdoors or semi-outdoor. From such a viewpoint, the front panel is preferably composed of an inorganic material such as glass or strengthened glass, and a polymer film having a Young's modulus of 2 GPa or more. It can be inorganic materials such as glass or strengthened glass, especially for flexible display applications, preferably resin films, and more preferably polyimide films, polyimide amide imide films or polyimide films, polyester Film, olefin film, acrylic film, cellulose film. In the polymer film, inorganic particles such as silicon dioxide, organic fine particles, rubber particles, etc. are preferably dispersed.

樹脂膜所構成可彎曲前面板可在至少單面具有硬塗層。硬塗層可以公知方法設置於樹脂膜表面。 The flexible front panel composed of the resin film may have a hard coating layer on at least one side. The hard coat layer can be provided on the surface of the resin film by a known method.

基材層可為樹脂1種類或混合2種以上之單層,也可為2層以上多層構造。具有多層構造時,形成各層之樹脂可互相相同或相異。基材層為由樹脂材料所形成的膜時,可在基材層添加任意添加劑。添加劑可舉出紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、滑劑、塑化劑、脫模劑、抗染色劑、阻燃劑、成核劑、抗靜電劑、顏料、及著色劑等。 The base material layer may be a single layer of one type of resin or a mixture of two or more types, or a multilayer structure of two or more layers. When having a multi-layer structure, the resins forming each layer may be the same or different from each other. When the base material layer is a film formed of a resin material, any additives may be added to the base material layer. Additives include ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, slip agents, plasticizers, mold release agents, anti-staining agents, flame retardants, nucleating agents, antistatic agents, pigments, and coloring agents.

基材層之厚度並無特別限定,但一般而言以強度或操作性等操作性之觀點來看,較佳為1至300μm,更佳為10至200μm,又更佳為30至120μm。 The thickness of the base material layer is not particularly limited, but in general, from the viewpoint of operability such as strength and operability, it is preferably 1 to 300 μm, more preferably 10 to 200 μm, and still more preferably 30 to 120 μm.

(第1配向層及第2配向層) (1st alignment layer and 2nd alignment layer)

積層體(1)至(3)及光學積層體可含有之第1配向層及第2配向層(以下將兩者合稱為「配向層」)係具有配向規制力,該配向規制力係使於其上所形成液晶層所含有聚合性液晶化合物在所求方向進行液晶配向。配向層可舉出以配向性聚合物所形成之配向性聚合物層、以光配向聚合物所形成之光配向性聚合物層、在層表面具有凹凸圖案或複數溝(groove)的溝配向層。配向層之厚度通常為10至500nm,較佳為10至200nm。 The layered bodies (1) to (3) and the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer (hereinafter referred to as the "alignment layer") that the optical layered body may contain have alignment regulatory force, and the alignment regulatory force The polymerizable liquid crystal compound contained in the liquid crystal layer formed thereon performs liquid crystal alignment in the desired direction. Examples of the alignment layer include an alignment polymer layer formed of an alignment polymer, a photo alignment polymer layer formed of an optical alignment polymer, and a groove alignment layer having an uneven pattern or a plurality of grooves on the surface of the layer . The thickness of the alignment layer is usually 10 to 500 nm, preferably 10 to 200 nm.

配向性聚合物層可將於溶劑中溶解有配向性聚合物之組成物塗佈於基材層,並去除溶劑,視需要進行刷磨處理而形成。此時,在配向性聚合物所形成之配向性聚合物層中,可藉由配向性聚合物表面狀態或刷磨條件,而任意調整配向規制力。 The alignment polymer layer can be formed by applying the composition in which the alignment polymer is dissolved in the solvent to the substrate layer, removing the solvent, and performing brushing treatment as necessary. At this time, in the alignment polymer layer formed by the alignment polymer, the alignment regulation force can be arbitrarily adjusted by the surface state of the alignment polymer or the brushing conditions.

光配向性聚合物層可藉由將含有具有光反應性基之聚合物或單體及溶劑之組成物塗佈於基材層,照射偏光而形成。此時,在光配向 性聚合物層中,可藉由對於光配向性聚合物之偏光照射條件等,而任意調整配向規制力。 The photo-alignable polymer layer can be formed by applying a composition containing a polymer or monomer having a photo-reactive group and a solvent to the substrate layer and irradiating polarized light. At this time, in the photo-alignment polymer layer, the alignment regulation force can be arbitrarily adjusted by the polarized light irradiation conditions for the photo-alignment polymer and the like.

溝配向層例如可藉由以下方法而形成:在感光性聚醯亞胺膜表面,隔著具有圖案形狀狹縫之曝光用遮罩而進行曝光、顯影等並形成凹凸圖案之方法;在於表面具有溝之板狀原盤形成活性能量線硬化性樹脂之未硬化層,將該層轉印於基材層並硬化之方法;於基材層形成活性能量線硬化性樹脂之未硬化層,於該層藉由壓接具有凹凸之輥狀原盤等而形成凹凸並硬化之方法等。 The groove alignment layer can be formed by, for example, a method of forming a concavo-convex pattern on the surface of the photosensitive polyimide film through an exposure mask having a slit with a pattern shape and forming a concave-convex pattern; The plate-shaped original plate of the groove forms an uncured layer of the active energy ray-curable resin, and transfers the layer to the base material layer and hardens; forms an uncured layer of the active energy ray-curable resin on the base material layer The method of forming and hardening by pressing and crimping a roll-shaped master with unevenness and the like.

(第1功能層及第2功能層) (1st functional layer and 2nd functional layer)

第1功能層及第2功能層(以下將兩者合稱為「功能層」)可舉出顯示偏光特性或光學補償功能等光學特性之光學膜、或液晶層、構成觸碰感測器之層等,可為樹脂膜,也可為液晶層。 The first functional layer and the second functional layer (hereinafter collectively referred to as "functional layers") may include an optical film that exhibits optical characteristics such as polarization characteristics or optical compensation functions, or a liquid crystal layer, which constitutes a touch sensor The layer or the like may be a resin film or a liquid crystal layer.

上述功能層中的光學膜可舉出後述光學膜等。樹脂膜較佳為位相差膜、偏光層及構成觸碰感測器之層,更佳為位相差膜。 Examples of the optical film in the above-mentioned functional layer include the optical film described later. The resin film is preferably a phase difference film, a polarizing layer, and a layer constituting a touch sensor, and more preferably a phase difference film.

樹脂膜之厚度通常為5μm以上100μm以下。 The thickness of the resin film is usually 5 μm or more and 100 μm or less.

功能層較佳為含有液晶化合物的液晶層。該液晶層可使用公知的聚合性液晶化合物而形成。聚合性液晶化合物之種類無特別限定,可使用棒狀液晶化合物、圓盤狀液晶化合物、及該等之混合物。使用聚合性液晶化合物時,可將聚合性液晶化合物、溶劑、及視需要之含有各種添加劑之液晶層形成用組成物塗佈於配向層上,並形成塗膜,藉由硬化該塗膜而形成液晶硬化層之液晶層。或者可於基材層上塗佈液晶層形成用組成物 並形成塗膜,將該塗膜與基材層一起延伸,藉此形成液晶層。液晶層可為相位差層。 The functional layer is preferably a liquid crystal layer containing a liquid crystal compound. The liquid crystal layer can be formed using a known polymerizable liquid crystal compound. The type of the polymerizable liquid crystal compound is not particularly limited, and rod-shaped liquid crystal compounds, disc-shaped liquid crystal compounds, and mixtures thereof can be used. When a polymerizable liquid crystal compound is used, a polymerizable liquid crystal compound, a solvent, and a liquid crystal layer forming composition containing various additives as needed may be applied on the alignment layer, and a coating film is formed, which is formed by curing the coating film Liquid crystal layer of liquid crystal hardened layer. Alternatively, a composition for forming a liquid crystal layer may be coated on the substrate layer to form a coating film, and the coating film may be extended together with the substrate layer to form a liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal layer may be a phase difference layer.

液晶層形成用組成物除了上述聚合性液晶化合物及溶劑以外可含有聚合起始劑、反應性添加劑、調平劑、阻聚劑等。聚合性液晶化合物、溶劑、聚合起始劑、反應性添加劑、調平劑、阻聚劑等可適宜使用公知者。 The composition for forming a liquid crystal layer may contain a polymerization initiator, a reactive additive, a leveling agent, a polymerization inhibitor, etc. in addition to the above-mentioned polymerizable liquid crystal compound and solvent. The polymerizable liquid crystal compound, the solvent, the polymerization initiator, the reactive additive, the leveling agent, the polymerization inhibitor, and the like can be suitably used as well-known ones.

液晶層之厚度通常為0.1μm以上10μm以下。 The thickness of the liquid crystal layer is usually 0.1 μm or more and 10 μm or less.

(光學膜) (Optical film)

光學膜可為偏光層、在偏光層至少單面形成保護層之偏光板、在偏光板至少單面積層保護膜之附保護膜偏光板、反射膜、半透過型反射膜、輝度提高膜、光學補償膜、附防眩功能的膜、相位差膜等,可為具有該等中的1種,也可為具有2個以上之多層構造。又,光學膜可含有液晶層,該液晶層可為相位差層。本說明書中,「偏光層」是指具有在入射無偏光的光時,使具有與吸收軸正交之振動面之線性偏光透射之性質之層。 The optical film may be a polarizing layer, a polarizing plate having a protective layer formed on at least one side of the polarizing layer, a polarizing plate with a protective film having a protective film on at least a single area of the polarizing plate, a reflective film, a semi-transmissive reflective film, a brightness enhancement film, an optical The compensation film, the film with anti-glare function, the retardation film, etc. may have one of these, or may have a multilayer structure with two or more. In addition, the optical film may contain a liquid crystal layer, and the liquid crystal layer may be a phase difference layer. In this specification, the "polarizing layer" refers to a layer that has the property of transmitting linearly polarized light having a vibration plane orthogonal to the absorption axis when light without polarization is incident.

光學膜可含有之偏光層可為在單層聚乙烯醇樹脂膜吸附配向有二色性色素者,也可為在基材膜上設置吸附配向有二色性色素之聚乙烯醇樹脂層之二層以上積層膜。又,偏光層可為於聚合性液晶化合物配向有二色性色素並將聚合性液晶化合物聚合之硬化膜。此時,偏光層可為液晶層。 The polarizing layer that the optical film may contain may be one in which a dichroic pigment is adsorbed and aligned on a single-layer polyvinyl alcohol resin film, or the second is a polyvinyl alcohol resin layer in which a dichroic pigment is adsorbed and aligned on a base film Multilayer film. In addition, the polarizing layer may be a cured film in which a dichroic dye is aligned with the polymerizable liquid crystal compound and the polymerizable liquid crystal compound is polymerized. At this time, the polarizing layer may be a liquid crystal layer.

光學膜可含有之液晶層為將聚合性液晶化合物聚合而形成者。在基材層上或於基材層上設置之配向層上,可塗佈含有聚合性液晶化 合物的液晶層形成用組成物並乾燥,藉由照射紫外線等活性能量線而將聚合性液晶化合物聚合並硬化,而形成液晶層。 The liquid crystal layer that the optical film may contain is formed by polymerizing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound. On the base material layer or on the alignment layer provided on the base material layer, a composition for forming a liquid crystal layer containing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound may be coated and dried, and the polymerizable liquid crystal compound may be polymerized by irradiating active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays And hardened to form a liquid crystal layer.

<相位差膜> <Phase difference film>

相位差膜係在與入射光進行方向正交的方向(膜的面內方向)賦予相位差的膜。前述相位差膜可為藉由延伸纖維素系膜、烯烴系膜、聚碳酸酯系膜等高分子膜而製造之延伸型相位差膜。前述延伸型相位差膜之厚度可為200μm以下,較佳為1μm至100μm。若厚度超過200μm,則柔軟性會降低。 The retardation film is a film that imparts a retardation in a direction (in-plane direction of the film) orthogonal to the direction in which incident light proceeds. The aforementioned retardation film may be an extended retardation film manufactured by stretching a polymer film such as a cellulose-based film, an olefin-based film, or a polycarbonate-based film. The thickness of the aforementioned extended retardation film may be 200 μm or less, preferably 1 μm to 100 μm. If the thickness exceeds 200 μm, the flexibility will decrease.

又,作為前述相位差膜之其他一例,可為在高分子膜上塗佈液晶組成物而形成之液晶塗佈型相位差膜。前述液晶組成物係包括液晶性化合物,該液晶性化合物係具有顯示向列型、膽固醇狀型、矩列型等液晶狀態之性質。液晶組成物中,含有液晶性化合物之任一化合物係具有聚合性官能基。與前述液晶偏光層的記載同樣地,在配向膜上塗佈液晶組成物並硬化而形成液晶相位差層,藉此可製造前述液晶塗佈型相位差膜。 In addition, as another example of the aforementioned retardation film, a liquid crystal coating-type retardation film formed by coating a liquid crystal composition on a polymer film may be used. The aforementioned liquid crystal composition system includes a liquid crystal compound having a property of showing a liquid crystal state such as a nematic type, a cholesteric type, and a matrix type. In the liquid crystal composition, any compound containing a liquid crystal compound has a polymerizable functional group. In the same manner as the description of the liquid crystal polarizing layer, the liquid crystal composition is coated on the alignment film and cured to form a liquid crystal retardation layer, whereby the liquid crystal coating type retardation film can be manufactured.

又,前述相位差膜可為單層,也可為多層,也可為積層延伸型相位差與液晶型相位差者。 In addition, the aforementioned retardation film may be a single layer, or may be a multilayer, or may be a laminated extension type retardation and a liquid crystal type retardation.

<偏光層> <polarizing layer>

偏光層可為線性偏光板或圓偏光板。 The polarizing layer may be a linear polarizing plate or a circular polarizing plate.

[線性偏光板] [Linear polarizer]

線性偏光片可為藉由將聚乙烯醇(PVA)系膜染色、延伸而製造之膜型偏光片。可於藉由延伸配向之PVA系膜吸附碘等二色性色素、或藉由在吸附PVA狀態下延伸而配向二色性色素,而發揮偏光性能。製造前述膜型偏 光片時,另外可具有膨潤、藉由硼酸之交聯、藉由水溶液之洗淨、及乾燥等步驟。延伸或染色步驟可單獨以PVA系膜進行,也可在與聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯之類之其他膜積層的狀態下進行。所使用的PVA系膜較佳為10至100μm,延伸倍率為2至10倍。 The linear polarizer may be a film-type polarizer manufactured by dyeing and stretching a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based film. The dichroic dye such as iodine can be adsorbed by the PVA-based film that is stretched and aligned, or the dichroic dye can be aligned by being stretched while adsorbing the PVA state, and the polarizing performance can be exerted. When manufacturing the film-type polarizer, it may additionally have steps of swelling, crosslinking by boric acid, washing by aqueous solution, and drying. The stretching or dyeing step may be performed by a PVA-based film alone, or may be performed in a layered state with other films such as polyethylene terephthalate. The PVA-based film used is preferably 10 to 100 μm, and the stretching magnification is 2 to 10 times.

前述膜型偏光片可至少在單面具有後述的保護膜。與其他基材積層並延伸時,可在於偏光片面貼合保護膜後剝離基材,也可將延伸時的基材直接使用作為保護膜。 The aforementioned film-type polarizer may have a protective film described later on at least one side. When laminated with another base material and extended, the base material may be peeled off after the protective film is attached to the polarizer surface, or the base material at the time of extension may be directly used as the protective film.

又,作為前述偏光片之其他一例,可為塗佈液晶偏光組成物而形成之液晶塗佈型偏光片。前述液晶偏光組成物可含有液晶性化合物及二色性色素化合物。於配向膜上塗佈液晶偏光組成物並形成液晶偏光層,藉此可製造前述液晶偏光層。相較於膜型偏光片,液晶偏光層的厚度可形成為較薄。前述液晶偏光層之厚度可為0.5至10μm,較佳為1至5μm。 In addition, as another example of the aforementioned polarizer, a liquid crystal-coated polarizer formed by coating a liquid crystal polarizing composition may be used. The liquid crystal polarizing composition may contain a liquid crystal compound and a dichroic dye compound. The liquid crystal polarizing layer is coated on the alignment film and a liquid crystal polarizing layer is formed, whereby the aforementioned liquid crystal polarizing layer can be manufactured. Compared with film polarizers, the thickness of the liquid crystal polarizing layer can be formed to be thinner. The thickness of the aforementioned liquid crystal polarizing layer may be 0.5 to 10 μm, preferably 1 to 5 μm.

例如可藉由於基材上塗佈配向膜形成組成物,並藉由刷磨、偏光照射等而賦予配向性,藉此可製造前述配向膜。前述液晶偏光層可由基材剝離並轉印而積層,也可直接積層前述基材。基材可使用後述保護膜所例示高分子膜。 For example, the composition can be formed by coating an alignment film on a substrate, and the alignment can be imparted by brushing, polarized light irradiation, etc., whereby the aforementioned alignment film can be manufactured. The liquid crystal polarizing layer can be peeled off from the substrate and transferred to be laminated, or the substrate can be directly laminated. As the base material, a polymer film exemplified by a protective film described later can be used.

前述保護膜只要為透明高分子膜即可,可使用前述透明基材所使用之材料、添加劑。較佳為纖維素系膜、烯烴系膜、丙烯酸系膜、聚酯系膜。可為塗佈環氧樹脂等陽離子硬化組成物或丙烯酸酯等自由基硬化組成物並硬化而得之塗層型保護膜。視需要可含有塑化劑、紫外線吸收劑、紅外線吸收劑、顏料或染料之類之著色劑、螢光增白劑、分散劑、熱穩定劑、光 穩定劑、抗靜電劑、抗氧化劑、滑劑、溶劑等。前述保護膜之厚度可為200μm以下,較佳為1μm至100μm。厚度若超過200μm,則柔軟性降低。 As long as the protective film is a transparent polymer film, the materials and additives used for the transparent substrate can be used. Cellulose-based films, olefin-based films, acrylic-based films, and polyester-based films are preferred. It can be a coating type protective film obtained by coating and curing a cationic hardening composition such as epoxy resin or a radical hardening composition such as acrylate. May contain plasticizers, ultraviolet absorbers, infrared absorbers, colorants such as pigments or dyes, fluorescent whitening agents, dispersants, heat stabilizers, light stabilizers, antistatic agents, antioxidants, slip agents Agents, solvents, etc. The thickness of the aforementioned protective film may be 200 μm or less, preferably 1 μm to 100 μm. If the thickness exceeds 200 μm, the flexibility decreases.

[圓偏光板] [Circular polarizer]

圓偏光板係藉由於線性偏光板積層λ/4相位差板,而具有僅使右或左圓偏光成分透射之功能的功能層。例如用於將外界光轉換為右圓偏光,並阻斷在有機EL面板反射成為左圓偏光之外界光,藉由僅透過有機EL之發光成分,而抑制反射光的影響,可使影像更清楚。為了達成圓偏光功能,線性偏光板之吸收軸與λ/4相位差板之慢軸理論上要為45°,但實用為45±10°。線性偏光板與λ/4相位差板不需一定要鄰接並積層,只要吸收軸與慢軸之關係滿足前述範圍即可。較佳為在全波長中達成完全圓偏光,但實用上並無此必要,故本發明中的圓偏光板亦包括楕圓偏光板。在線性偏光板之視覺確認側進一步積層λ/4相位差膜,並使射出光成為圓偏光,藉此可提高戴上偏光太陽眼鏡狀態下的視覺確認性,此亦較佳。相位差膜的材料一般多為越為短波長雙折射越大、越為長波長越顯示低雙折射者。此時無法在全可見光區域達成λ/4之相位差,故多以下述方式設計:對於視感度高之560nm附近,以成為λ/4之方式使面內相位差成為100至180nm,較佳為成為130至150nm。通常,使用具有逆雙折射率波長色散特性之材料的逆分散λ/4相位差板可增加視覺確認性,故較佳。如此材料為延伸型相位差板時,較佳為使用日本特開2007-232873號公報等所記載者,為液晶塗佈型相位差板時,較佳為使用日本特開2010-30979號公報所記載者。 The circular polarizing plate is a functional layer that has a function of transmitting only the right or left circular polarizing component by laminating the λ/4 retardation plate of the linear polarizing plate. For example, it is used to convert external light into right circularly polarized light, and block the light reflected from the organic EL panel to become left circularly polarized light. By only transmitting the luminous components of the organic EL, the influence of reflected light is suppressed, and the image can be made clearer. . In order to achieve the function of circular polarized light, the absorption axis of the linear polarizer and the slow axis of the λ/4 retardation plate should be theoretically 45°, but practically 45±10°. The linear polarizing plate and the λ/4 retardation plate need not necessarily be adjacent and stacked, as long as the relationship between the absorption axis and the slow axis satisfies the aforementioned range. It is preferable to achieve complete circular polarized light at all wavelengths, but this is not necessary in practice, so the circular polarizing plate in the present invention also includes a circular polarizing plate. A λ/4 retardation film is further deposited on the visual confirmation side of the linear polarizer, and the emitted light becomes circularly polarized, thereby improving the visibility of the polarized sunglasses, which is also preferable. The materials of the retardation film are generally those whose birefringence is greater at shorter wavelengths and exhibits lower birefringence at longer wavelengths. At this time, the phase difference of λ/4 cannot be achieved in the full visible light region, so it is often designed in the following way: For the vicinity of 560 nm with high visual sensitivity, the in-plane phase difference becomes 100 to 180 nm by λ/4, preferably Becomes 130 to 150nm. In general, it is preferable to use an inversely dispersed λ/4 retardation plate with a material having inverse birefringence wavelength dispersion characteristics to increase visual confirmation. When such a material is an extended phase difference plate, it is preferable to use the one described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-232873, etc. When it is a liquid crystal coating type phase difference plate, it is preferable to use the Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-30979 Writer.

又,其他方法已知藉由組合λ/2相位差板而獲得寬帶域λ/4相位差板之技術(日本特開平10-90521號公報)。亦可以與λ/4相位差板相同之材料、 方法,而製造λ/2相位差板。延伸型相位差板與液晶塗佈型相位差板的組合為任意,但兩者皆使用液晶塗佈型相位差板則可使膜厚更薄,故較佳。 In addition, as another method, a technique of obtaining a broadband λ/4 phase difference plate by combining a λ/2 phase difference plate is known (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-90521). The λ/2 phase difference plate can also be manufactured with the same material and method as the λ/4 phase difference plate. The combination of the extended retardation plate and the liquid crystal coating retardation plate is arbitrary, but the use of the liquid crystal coating retardation plate for both can make the film thickness thinner, which is preferable.

在前述圓偏光板中,為了提高斜方向視覺確認性,故已知積層正-C板之方法(日本特開2014-224837號公報)。正-C板可為液晶塗佈型相位差板,也可為延伸型相位差板。厚度方向之相位差為-200至-20nm,較佳為-140至-40nm。 In the aforementioned circular polarizing plate, in order to improve the visibility in an oblique direction, a method of stacking a positive-C plate is known (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-224837). The positive-C plate may be a liquid crystal coated retardation plate or an extended retardation plate. The phase difference in the thickness direction is -200 to -20 nm, preferably -140 to -40 nm.

[觸碰感測器] [Touch sensor]

觸碰感測器係使用作為輸入手段。觸碰感測器已提出有電阻膜方式、表面聲波方式、紅外線方式、電磁感應方式、電容方式等各種樣式,可為任一方式。其中較佳為電容方式。電容方式觸碰感測器係區分為活性區域、及位於前述活性區域外圍部之非活性區域。活性區域係對應在顯示面板顯示畫面之區域(顯示部)之區域,為感應使用者觸碰之區域,非活性區域係對應在顯示裝置不顯示畫面之區域(非顯示部)之區域。觸碰感測器可包括:具有可撓性特性之基板、於前述基板之活性區域形成之感知圖案、及各感測線,該各感測線係形成於前述基板之非活性區域,並透過前述感知圖案與墊部而用以與外部驅動電路連接。具有可撓性特性之基板可使用與前述前面板之高分子膜基材相同之材料。又,基材為可剝離,藉此可僅將觸碰感測器部分轉印於積層體並使用。 The touch sensor is used as an input means. The touch sensor has been proposed in various styles such as a resistive film method, a surface acoustic wave method, an infrared method, an electromagnetic induction method, and a capacitive method, which can be any method. Among them, the capacitive method is preferred. The capacitive touch sensor is divided into an active area and an inactive area located at the periphery of the active area. The active area corresponds to the area of the display screen of the display panel (display portion), which is an area for sensing user touch, and the inactive area corresponds to the area of the display device that does not display the screen (non-display portion). The touch sensor may include: a substrate having flexibility characteristics, a sensing pattern formed in the active area of the substrate, and each sensing line formed in the inactive area of the substrate and transmitting the sensing The pattern and the pad part are used to connect with the external driving circuit. The flexible substrate can use the same material as the polymer film substrate of the front panel. In addition, the substrate is peelable, so that only part of the touch sensor can be transferred to the laminate and used.

(剝離膜) (Release film)

剝離膜係支持黏著劑層,並具有作為可相對於黏著劑層而剝離之分隔片的功能。剝離膜可舉出在支持基材膜之黏著劑層側表面實施聚矽氧處理等脫模處理的膜。形成基材膜之樹脂材料可舉出與上述第1基材層及第2 基材層形成樹脂材料相同者。樹脂膜可為1層構造,也可為2層以上之多層構造的多層樹脂膜。 The release film supports the adhesive layer and has a function as a separator that can be peeled off from the adhesive layer. The release film may be a film that is subjected to a release treatment such as silicone treatment on the surface of the adhesive layer supporting the base film. The resin material for forming the base film may be the same as the resin material for forming the first base layer and the second base layer. The resin film may have a single-layer structure or a multilayer resin film having a multilayer structure of two or more layers.

(接著層) (Next layer)

接著層係可藉由接著劑、黏著劑及該等組合而形成,通常為1層,但亦可為2層以上。接著層為2層以上的層所構成時,各層可互相以相同之材料形成,也可以相異之材料形成。 The subsequent layer may be formed by an adhesive, an adhesive, and a combination of these. It is usually one layer, but it may also be two or more layers. When the next layer is composed of two or more layers, each layer may be formed of the same material or different materials.

接著劑可組合水系接著劑、活性能量線硬化型接著劑、黏著劑等中的1種或2種以上而形成。水系接著劑可舉出例如聚乙烯醇系樹脂水溶液、水系二液型胺甲酸乙酯系乳液接著劑等。活性能量線硬化型接著劑可舉出藉由照射紫外線等活性能量線而硬化之接著劑、含有聚合性化合物及光聚合性起始劑之接著劑、含有光反應性樹脂之接著劑、及含有黏合劑樹脂及光反應性交聯劑之接著劑等。上述聚合性化合物可舉出光硬化性環氧系單體、光硬化性丙烯酸系單體、光硬化性胺甲酸乙酯系單體等光聚合性單體、或源自於該等單體之寡聚物等。上述光聚合起始劑可舉出含有照射紫外線等活性能量線而產生活性種之物質者,該活性種例如為中性自由基、陰離子自由基、陽離子自由基。 The adhesive can be formed by combining one or more of an aqueous adhesive, an active energy ray-curable adhesive, an adhesive, and the like. Examples of the water-based adhesive include polyvinyl alcohol-based resin aqueous solutions and water-based two-component urethane-based emulsion adhesives. Examples of the active energy ray-curable adhesive include adhesives hardened by irradiating active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays, adhesives containing a polymerizable compound and a photopolymerizable initiator, adhesives containing a photoreactive resin, and containing Adhesives for adhesive resins and photoreactive crosslinking agents. Examples of the polymerizable compound include photopolymerizable monomers such as photocurable epoxy monomers, photocurable acrylic monomers, and photocurable urethane monomers, or those derived from these monomers Oligomers, etc. Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include those containing active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays to generate active species, and the active species are, for example, neutral radicals, anionic radicals, and cationic radicals.

黏著劑可舉出以(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂、苯乙烯系樹脂、聚矽氧系樹脂等為基礎聚合物,並添加異氰酸酯化合物、環氧化合物、氮丙啶(Aziridine)化合物等交聯劑之組成物。 Examples of the adhesive include (meth)acrylic resin, styrene resin, polysiloxane resin, etc. as a base polymer, and a crosslinking agent such as an isocyanate compound, an epoxy compound, and an aziridine compound are added. Of the composition.

接著層較佳為使用活性能量線硬化型接著劑而形成,更佳為使用含有紫外線硬化性之環氧系單體及光陽離子聚合起始劑之接著劑而形成。 The subsequent layer is preferably formed using an active energy ray-curable adhesive, and more preferably formed using an adhesive containing an ultraviolet-curable epoxy monomer and a photo-cationic polymerization initiator.

對於形成有接著層之層表面視需要可進行電暈處理、電漿處理、火炎處理等表面處理。 The surface of the layer on which the adhesive layer is formed may be subjected to surface treatments such as corona treatment, plasma treatment, and flame treatment as needed.

(光學膜用接著層) (Adhesive layer for optical film)

光學膜用接著層可藉由上述接著劑、黏著劑及該等組合而形成,通常為1層,但亦可為2層以上。光學膜用接著層為2層以上之層所構成時,各層可互相以相同之材料形成,也可以相異之材料形成。用以形成光學膜用接著層之接著劑及黏著劑可舉出與上述接著層所使用接著劑及黏著劑相同者。相對於形成有光學膜用接著層之層表面可視需要進行電暈處理、電漿處理、火炎處理等表面處理。 The adhesive layer for an optical film can be formed by the above-mentioned adhesive agent, adhesive, and these combinations, and it is usually one layer, but may be two or more layers. When the optical film is composed of two or more layers, each layer may be formed of the same material or different materials. Examples of the adhesive and the adhesive used to form the adhesive layer for the optical film are the same as the adhesive and the adhesive used for the above-mentioned adhesive layer. The surface of the layer on which the adhesive layer for the optical film is formed may be subjected to surface treatments such as corona treatment, plasma treatment, and flame treatment as necessary.

(積層體用接著層) (Adhesive layer for laminate)

積層體用接著層可藉由上述接著劑、黏著劑及該等組合而形成,通常為1層,但亦可為2層以上。積層體用接著層為2層以上之層所構成時,各層可互相以相同之材料形成,也可以相異之材料形成。用以形成積層體用接著劑之接著劑及黏著劑可舉出與上述接著層所使用接著劑及黏著劑相同者。相對於形成有積層體用接著層之層表面可視需要進行電暈處理、電漿處理、火炎處理等表面處理。 The adhesive layer for a laminate can be formed by the above-mentioned adhesives, adhesives, and combinations thereof, and it is usually one layer, but it may be two or more layers. When the laminate is composed of two or more layers, each layer may be formed of the same material or different materials. Examples of the adhesive and the adhesive used to form the adhesive for the laminate include the same as the adhesive and the adhesive used for the above-mentioned adhesive layer. The surface of the layer on which the adhesive layer for the laminate is formed may be subjected to surface treatments such as corona treatment, plasma treatment, and flame treatment as necessary.

Claims (15)

一種積層體,係依序含有第1基材層、第1功能層、接著層、第2功能層、及第2基材層,其中,在前述積層體之寬度方向之至少一端部中,前述接著層之端部的位置滿足下述[a]至[c]之所有關係,[a]與前述第1基材層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第1基材層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處;[b]位於較前述第1功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處;以及[c]與前述第2功能層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第2功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處。 A laminate comprising a first substrate layer, a first functional layer, an adhesive layer, a second functional layer, and a second substrate layer in sequence, wherein at least one end in the width direction of the laminate, the aforementioned The position of the end of the next layer satisfies all the relationships of the following [a] to [c], [a] is the same as the position of the end of the aforementioned first base material layer, or is located more than the end of the aforementioned first base material layer Is located on the inner side in the width direction; [b] is located on the outer side in the width direction from the position of the end of the first functional layer; and [c] is located at the same position as the end of the second functional layer or is located on the front side The end of the second functional layer is located inward in the width direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之積層體,其中在前述積層體之寬度方向的兩端中,前述接著層之端部的位置滿足上述[a]至[c]之所有關係。 The layered product according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the position of the end of the following layer satisfies all the relationships of the above [a] to [c] at both ends in the width direction of the layered product. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之積層體,其中前述第1功能層及前述第2功能層分別為液晶層。 The laminate as described in item 1 or 2 of the patent application, wherein the first functional layer and the second functional layer are liquid crystal layers, respectively. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述之積層體,其中前述第1功能層及前述第2功能層中至少一者為相位差層。 The layered product according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least one of the first functional layer and the second functional layer is a phase difference layer. 一種積層體,係依序含有第1基材層、第1功能層、接著層、及第2'功能層,其中,在前述積層體之寬度方向之至少一端部中,前述接著層之端部的位置滿足下述[a]、[b]及[d]之所有關係, [a]與前述第1基材層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第1基材層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處;[b]位於較前述第1功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處;以及[d]與前述第2'功能層端部的位置相同。 A laminate comprising a first base material layer, a first functional layer, an adhesive layer, and a second functional layer in sequence, wherein at least one end of the laminate in the width direction, the end of the adhesive layer The position of satisfies all the relationships of the following [a], [b] and [d], [a] is at the same position as the end of the aforementioned first base material layer, or is located at the end of the aforementioned first base material layer The position is located inward in the width direction; [b] is located outward in the width direction from the position of the end of the first functional layer; and [d] is the same as the position of the end of the second functional layer. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之積層體,其中在前述積層體之寬度方向的兩端中,前述接著層之端部的位置滿足上述[a]、[b]及[d]之所有關係。 The laminate as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the position of the end of the subsequent layer satisfies all the relationships of the above [a], [b] and [d] at both ends in the width direction of the laminate . 如申請專利範圍第5或6項所述之積層體,其中前述第1功能層及前述第2'功能層分別為液晶層。 The laminate as described in claim 5 or 6, wherein the first functional layer and the second 2'functional layer are liquid crystal layers, respectively. 如申請專利範圍第5至7項中任一項所述之積層體,其中前述第1功能層及前述第2'功能層中至少一者為相位差層。 The laminate according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein at least one of the first functional layer and the second 2'functional layer is a phase difference layer. 如申請專利範圍第5至8項中任一項所述之積層體,更含有樹脂膜,在前述第2'功能層側隔著樹脂膜用接著層而積層有前述樹脂膜。 The laminate according to any one of claims 5 to 8 further includes a resin film, and the resin film is laminated on the 2nd' functional layer side with a resin film adhesive layer interposed therebetween. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之積層體,其中在前述積層體之寬度方向之至少一端部中,前述樹脂膜用接著層之端部的位置與前述第1功能層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第1功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處。 The laminate according to item 9 of the patent application scope, wherein at least at one end in the width direction of the laminate, the position of the end of the adhesive layer for the resin film is the same as the position of the end of the first functional layer Or, it is located inward in the width direction from the position of the end of the first functional layer. 如申請專利範圍第9或10項所述之積層體,其中前述樹脂膜為光學膜。 The laminate as described in item 9 or 10 of the patent application, wherein the resin film is an optical film. 一種積層體之製造方法,其中前述積層體係依序含有第1基材層、第1功能層、接著層、第2功能層、及第2基材層, 前述積層體之製造方法具備下列步驟:準備第1積層部之步驟,前述第1積層部係含有前述第1基材層及前述第1功能層;準備第2積層部之步驟,前述第2積層部係含有前述第2基材層及前述第2功能層;以及隔著前述接著層而以使前述第1功能層與前述第2功能層相向之方式積層前述第1積層部與前述第2積層部之步驟;在前述積層體之寬度方向之至少一端部中,前述接著層之端部的位置滿足下述[a]至[c]之所有關係,[a]與前述第1基材層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第1基材層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處;[b]位於較前述第1功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向外側處;[c]與前述第2功能層之端部的位置相同、或位於較前述第2功能層之端部的位置靠寬度方向內側處。 A method for manufacturing a layered product, wherein the layered system sequentially includes a first substrate layer, a first functional layer, an adhesive layer, a second functional layer, and a second substrate layer. The method for manufacturing the layered product includes the following steps: The step of preparing the first build-up part, the first build-up part contains the first base material layer and the first functional layer; the step of preparing the second build-up part, the second build-up part contains the second base material layer and The second functional layer; and the step of laminating the first layered portion and the second layered portion so that the first functional layer and the second functional layer face each other via the adhesive layer; the width of the layered body In at least one end of the direction, the position of the end of the adhesive layer satisfies all the relationships of the following [a] to [c], [a] is the same as the end of the first base material layer, or is located more than The position of the end of the first base material layer is inward in the width direction; [b] is located outside the width of the end of the first functional layer; [c] is located at the end of the second functional layer The position is the same, or it is located inward in the width direction from the position of the end of the second functional layer. 一種積層體之製造方法,前述積層體係依序含有第1基材層、第1功能層、接著層、及第2'功能層,前述積層體之製造方法係具備下列步驟:準備如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述之積層體之步驟;以及由前述積層體剝離前述第2基材層之步驟。 A method for manufacturing a layered product, wherein the layered system sequentially includes a first substrate layer, a first functional layer, an adhesive layer, and a 2'functional layer, and the method for manufacturing the layered product includes the following steps: The step of the laminate according to any one of items 1 to 4; and the step of peeling the second base material layer from the laminate. 一種積層體之製造方法,係具備下列步驟:準備如申請專利範圍第5至8項中任一項所述之積層體之步驟;以及 在前述積層體的前述第2'功能層側隔著樹脂膜用接著層而積層前述樹脂膜之步驟。 A method for manufacturing a laminate, comprising the following steps: a step of preparing a laminate as described in any one of claims 5 to 8; and a resin is interposed on the side of the 2nd functional layer of the laminate The step of laminating the aforementioned resin film with an adhesive layer for the film. 一種積層體之製造方法,係具備下列步驟:準備如申請專利範圍第9至11項中任一項所述之積層體之步驟;以及由前述積層體剝離前述第1基材層之步驟。 A method of manufacturing a laminate includes the following steps: a step of preparing a laminate as described in any one of claims 9 to 11; and a step of peeling the first substrate layer from the laminate.
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