TW201947066A - Frameless hanging basket - Google Patents

Frameless hanging basket Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201947066A
TW201947066A TW107115626A TW107115626A TW201947066A TW 201947066 A TW201947066 A TW 201947066A TW 107115626 A TW107115626 A TW 107115626A TW 107115626 A TW107115626 A TW 107115626A TW 201947066 A TW201947066 A TW 201947066A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
splint
hanging basket
positioning
frameless
circuit board
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TW107115626A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI651437B (en
Inventor
黃敬禕
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陞和貿易有限公司
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Priority to TW107115626A priority Critical patent/TWI651437B/en
Priority to CN201811094707.8A priority patent/CN110453208A/en
Priority to CN201821532586.6U priority patent/CN209260205U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI651437B publication Critical patent/TWI651437B/en
Publication of TW201947066A publication Critical patent/TW201947066A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1619Apparatus for electroless plating
    • C23C18/1628Specific elements or parts of the apparatus
    • C23C18/163Supporting devices for articles to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/31Coating with metals
    • C23C18/42Coating with noble metals

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a frameless hanging basket. The hanging basket comprises a hanging basket body and hooks arranged at the two opposite ends of the hanging basket body respectively. The hanging basket body comprises a first clamping plate, a positioning assembly and a second clamping plate which are sequentially arranged. The supporting rod is arranged on the first clamping plate, the positioning assembly and the second clamping plate in a penetrating manner; the fixing piece is buckled on the supporting rod; the positioning assembly comprises two symmetrical fixing plates which are oppositely arranged in a spaced mode. According to the frameless hanging basket provided by the utility model, the outer edge of one circuit board is clamped and fixed mainly through every two adjacentpositioning assemblies; by means of the technical scheme, the circuit board can be effectively positioned, the gold plating quality of the circuit board cannot be affected by shielding of foreign objects in the gold plating process, the circuit board can be arranged in an automatic mode when the circuit board is placed, the operation efficiency can be effectively improved, and operation carelessmistakes can be avoided.

Description

無框式掛籃Frameless hanging basket

本創作係一種無框式掛籃,尤指提供電路板設置並進行電路板之鍍金作業的掛籃。This creation is a frameless hanging basket, especially a hanging basket that provides circuit board settings and performs gold plating of circuit boards.

當在進行電路板之表面處理製程中,作業人員會將多數電路板排列置放於一掛籃內,並將該掛籃鉤設於一機具上,透過操作機具將該掛籃移入一容置有金水之鍍槽內,使位於該掛籃內的電路板能浸入金水之中,透過化學置換反應達到鍍金之效果。During the surface treatment process of the circuit board, the operator will arrange most of the circuit boards in a hanging basket, set the hanging hook on a machine, and move the hanging basket into a container by operating the machine. Inside the plating bath with gold water, the circuit board located in the hanging basket can be immersed in the gold water, and the effect of gold plating can be achieved through chemical substitution reaction.

如圖10至圖12所示,現今所採用之掛籃包含一外框架60及多數中空的內框架70,該外框架60包含一中空的框體60、複數支撐桿62、複數限位桿63及二掛鉤64,該複數支撐桿62係由前往後延伸地設置於該框體60的底部,該複數限位桿63係分別設置於該框體60的左側及右側,該二掛鉤64係設置於該框體60頂部之相對二側,該多數內框架70係設置於該外框架60內,並由前往後依序間隔排列地設置於該複數支撐桿62上,並分別連接位於該框體60之左側及右側的限位桿63,二相鄰之內框架70之間形成一開口朝上之置放空間80。As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the hanging basket used today includes an outer frame 60 and a plurality of hollow inner frames 70. The outer frame 60 includes a hollow frame 60, a plurality of support rods 62, and a plurality of limit rods 63. And two hooks 64, the plurality of support rods 62 are provided at the bottom of the frame 60 extending from the back, the plurality of limit rods 63 are provided on the left and right sides of the frame 60, and the two hooks 64 are provided On the two opposite sides of the top of the frame 60, the plurality of inner frames 70 are arranged in the outer frame 60, and are arranged on the plurality of supporting rods 62 in a spaced order from the back to the top, and are respectively connected to the frame. The limiting rods 63 on the left and right sides of 60 and two adjacent inner frames 70 form a placement space 80 with an opening facing up.

如圖13、圖14所示,當要進行電路板90之鍍金作業時,作業人員能將電路板90自該框體60的上方分別置入於該掛籃之置放空間80中,該複數支撐桿62、該複數限位桿63及該多數內框架70會分別提供電路板90支撐及限位效果,使電路板90在鍍金過程中不會掉入鍍槽內。As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, when the gold plating operation of the circuit board 90 is to be performed, an operator can place the circuit board 90 into the storage space 80 of the hanging basket from above the frame 60, respectively. The supporting rod 62, the plurality of limiting rods 63, and the plurality of inner frames 70 respectively provide support and limiting effects of the circuit board 90, so that the circuit board 90 does not fall into the plating tank during the gold plating process.

如圖13、圖14所示,然而所述電路板90置放於該掛籃之置放空間80內時,所述電路板90會有部分抵靠在相鄰之內框架70上,當在鍍金作業的過程中,所述電路板90會因為有部分與內框架70相接觸,而導致電路板90與內框架70接觸部分之鍍金效果不佳,進而影響電路板90的鍍金品質。As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, when the circuit board 90 is placed in the storage space 80 of the hanging basket, the circuit board 90 will partially abut against the adjacent inner frame 70. During the gold plating operation, the circuit board 90 may be in contact with the inner frame 70 due to a part of the circuit board 90, resulting in a poor gold plating effect on the contact portion of the circuit board 90 and the inner frame 70, thereby affecting the gold plating quality of the circuit board 90.

如圖13、圖14所示,此外,現今在放置電路板90皆係採用人工的方式放置,然而作業人員在放置電路板90的過程中,作業人員必須自掛籃上方將電路板90一一置放於該多數置放空間80中,若作業人員不慎讓電路板90直接滑入該掛籃的置放空間80內,並使電路板90底緣撞擊該複數支撐桿62時,容易造成電路板90底緣處受損,進而影響電路板90的品質,且以人工的方式放置電路板90時,時常會因為作業人員的疏失導致多張電路板90置入同一置放空間中的情形,進而影響電路板90之鍍金品質。As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, in addition, the circuit board 90 is currently placed manually by the operator. However, during the process of placing the circuit board 90, the operator must place the circuit board 90 one by one from above the hanging basket. When placed in the plurality of storage spaces 80, if an operator accidentally slides the circuit board 90 directly into the storage space 80 of the hanging basket and causes the bottom edge of the circuit board 90 to hit the plurality of support rods 62, it is easy to cause The bottom edge of the circuit board 90 is damaged, which further affects the quality of the circuit board 90. When the circuit board 90 is manually placed, it is often the case that multiple circuit boards 90 are placed in the same placement space due to the negligence of the operator. , Which in turn affects the gold plating quality of the circuit board 90.

再者,所述掛籃的外框架60及內框架70的表面皆會包覆一層聚四氟乙烯(Polytetrafluoroethylene, PTFE),以避免在鍍金作業的過程中在掛籃表面鍍金,而造成資源的浪費,然而若部分包覆於該掛籃表面之聚四氟乙烯受到碰撞而脫落時,所述掛籃的表面必須再進行所述聚四氟乙烯之修補,而導致成本的增加。Furthermore, the surfaces of the outer frame 60 and the inner frame 70 of the hanging basket are covered with a layer of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) to avoid gold plating on the surface of the hanging basket during the gold plating operation, which causes resource It is wasteful, however, if the polytetrafluoroethylene partly covering the surface of the hanging basket is impacted and falls off, the surface of the hanging basket must be repaired by the polytetrafluoroethylene, resulting in an increase in cost.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一無框式掛籃,希藉此改善現今之掛籃會因為內部之內框架與電路板接觸,而影響電路板之鍍金品質,且以人工的方式將電路板置入該掛籃的置放空間時,可能會因作業人員的疏失,導致電路板之鍍金品質不佳的問題。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a frameless hanging basket, in order to improve the current hanging basket, which will affect the gold plating quality of the circuit board due to the contact between the inner frame and the circuit board, and manually place the circuit board When entering the storage space of the hanging basket, the quality of the gold plating of the circuit board may be poor due to the negligence of the operators.

為達成前揭目的,本創作之無框式掛籃包含一掛籃本體及二掛鉤,其中: 該掛籃本體包含: 一矩形的第一夾板,其中央形成一貫通之第一開口,該第一夾板之四個角隅處分別形成一第一穿孔,且該第一夾板的相對二端緣處分別形成一組設孔; 一矩形的第二夾板,其中央形成一貫通之第二開口,該第二夾板之四個角隅處分別形成一第二穿孔,該四第二穿孔的位置分別對應該第一夾板之第一穿孔,該第二夾板之相對二端緣處形成一組設缺口; 多數定位組件,其係可拆組地並排地設置於該第一夾板與該第二夾板之間,每一定位組件包含二對稱且相對間隔設置的固定板片,該二固定板片之角隅處分別形成一配合孔,每二相鄰的定位組件係用以夾持固定一電路板之外緣; 四支撐桿,其係分別穿過該第一夾板之第一穿孔、該多數定位組件之配合孔以及該第二夾板之第二穿孔,且每一支撐桿的二端分別形成一止擋部及一組接部,該四支撐桿之止擋部係分別抵靠該第一夾板之外側面,該四支撐桿之組接部係分別穿出該第二夾板外側;以及 四固定件,其係設置於該四支撐桿之組接部上,並位於該第二夾板外側; 該二掛鉤係分別可拆組地設於該掛籃本體的相對二端上,每一掛鉤包含一組設桿部及一鉤掛部,該組設桿部係穿設於該第一夾板之組設孔及該第二夾板之組設缺口,該鉤掛部係自該組設桿部向上延伸。In order to achieve the purpose of the previous disclosure, the frameless hanging basket of this creation includes a hanging basket body and two hooks, wherein: the hanging basket body includes: a rectangular first splint, a central first opening formed in the center, and the first A first perforation is formed at each of the four corners of a splint, and a set of holes are formed at the two opposite edges of the first splint; a rectangular second splint has a through opening in the center, A second perforation is formed at each of the four corners of the second splint, and the positions of the four second perforations respectively correspond to the first perforation of the first splint. A set of notches is formed at the opposite two end edges of the second splint. ; Most positioning components are detachably arranged side by side between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and each positioning component includes two symmetrical and relatively spaced-apart fixed plates, and the corners of the two fixed plates A mating hole is formed at each of the two positions, and each two adjacent positioning components are used to clamp and fix an outer edge of a circuit board; four supporting rods are respectively passed through the first perforations of the first clamping plate and the majority of the positioning components. Mating hole and the first The second perforation of the splint, and the two ends of each support rod respectively form a stopper and a group of connecting portions. The stopper portions of the four support rods respectively abut against the outer side of the first splint, and the four support rods. The assembling parts are respectively penetrated out of the outside of the second splint; and the four fixing members are arranged on the assembling part of the four supporting rods and are located on the outside of the second splint; It is arranged on the opposite two ends of the hanging basket body, and each hook includes a set of bar parts and a hook part, and the set of bar parts pass through the set holes of the first splint and the second splint. A gap is set up, and the hooking portion extends upward from the set pole.

本創作無框式掛籃之係用以固定電路板,並進行電路板之鍍金作業,並具有下列優點: 1. 有效夾持定位電路板,且不影響電路板之鍍金品質:本創作無框式掛籃主要係透過每二相鄰的定位組件夾持固定電路板之外緣,使電路板在鍍金作業的過程中能有效定位而不易掉落,且在進行鍍金作業時,所述電路板不會因為外物的遮蔽而影響鍍金品質。 2. 有效提高作業效率:當在將電路板置放於該無框式籃架上時,能先平放該掛籃之第一夾板,並透過機械手臂以自動化的方式將定位組件及電路板依序交錯疊置於該第一夾板上,使電路板能以平放的方式置放於每一定位組件上,透過自動化設置電路板的方式,能有效提高作業效率,並能進而避免作業疏失的發生。The frameless hanging basket of this creation is used to fix the circuit board and perform the gold plating of the circuit board, and has the following advantages: 1. Effectively clamp and position the circuit board without affecting the gold plating quality of the circuit board: This creation is frameless The hanging basket is mainly used to clamp and fix the outer edge of the circuit board through every two adjacent positioning components, so that the circuit board can be effectively positioned during the gold plating operation and is not easy to fall. During the gold plating operation, the circuit board Does not affect the quality of gold plating due to the shielding of foreign objects. 2. Effectively improve operating efficiency: When placing the circuit board on the frameless basket, the first splint of the hanging basket can be laid flat first, and the positioning component and the circuit board can be automated by a mechanical arm. Sequentially staggered and stacked on the first clamping plate, so that the circuit board can be placed on each positioning component in a flat manner. By automatically setting the circuit board, the operation efficiency can be effectively improved, and furthermore, the operation failure can be avoided. happened.

此外,本創作無框式掛籃整體係採用塑料材質,在進行鍍金作業時,可避免塑料材質之無框式掛籃與金水產生化學置換反應,能有效避免資源浪費的問題。In addition, the frameless hanging basket of this creation is made of plastic as a whole. When the gold plating operation is performed, the chemical displacement reaction between the frameless hanging basket of plastic and gold water can be avoided, and the problem of waste of resources can be effectively avoided.

請參閱圖1、圖2,為本創作無框式掛籃之一種較佳實施例,其包含一掛籃本體10及二掛鉤20。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which is a preferred embodiment of creating a frameless hanging basket, which includes a hanging body 10 and two hooks 20.

如圖3、圖4所示,該掛籃本體10包含一矩形的第一夾板11、一矩形的第二夾板12、多數定位組件13、四支撐桿14及四固定件15。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the hanging basket body 10 includes a rectangular first clamping plate 11, a rectangular second clamping plate 12, most positioning components 13, four supporting rods 14, and four fixing members 15.

如圖3、圖4所示,該第一夾板11中央形成一貫通之第一開口111,該第一夾板11之四個角隅處分別形成一第一穿孔112,且該第一夾板11的相對二端緣處分別形成一組設孔113。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a first opening 111 is formed in the center of the first splint 11. First corners 112 are formed at four corners of the first splint 11. A set of setting holes 113 are formed at the opposite ends.

如圖3、圖4所示,該第二夾板12中央形成一貫通之第二開口121,該第二夾板12之四個角隅處分別形成一第二穿孔122,該四第二穿孔122的位置分別對應該第一夾板11之第一穿孔112,該第二夾板12之相對二端緣處形成一組設缺口123。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a second second opening 121 is formed in the center of the second plywood 12. A second perforation 122 is formed at each of four corners of the second plywood 12. The positions correspond to the first perforations 112 of the first splint 11 respectively, and a set of notches 123 are formed at opposite ends of the second splint 12.

如圖4、圖5所示,該多數定位組件13係可拆組地並排地設置於該第一夾板11與該第二夾板12之間,每一定位組件13包含二對稱且相對間隔設置的固定板片131,該二固定板片131之角隅處分別形成一配合孔132,每二相鄰的定位組件13係用以夾持固定一電路板30之外緣,其中,每一固定板片131於面向該第二夾板12之一側面凹陷形成有一槽道137。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the plurality of positioning components 13 are detachably arranged side by side between the first clamping plate 11 and the second clamping plate 12. Each positioning component 13 includes two symmetrical and relatively spaced-apart components. A fixing plate 131 is formed with a fitting hole 132 at a corner of each of the two fixing plates 131, and each two adjacent positioning components 13 are used for clamping and fixing the outer edge of a circuit board 30, wherein each fixing plate A slot 137 is formed in the sheet 131 on a side facing the second clamping plate 12.

如圖4、圖6所示,該四支撐桿14係分別穿過該第一夾板11之第一穿孔112、該多數定位組件13之配合孔132以及該第二夾板12之第二穿孔122,且每一支撐桿14的二端分別形成一止擋部141及一組接部142,該四支撐桿14之止擋部141係分別抵靠該第一夾板11之外側面,該四支撐桿14之組接部142係分別穿出該第二夾板12外側,其中,每一支撐桿14的組接部142上形成一鉤形槽143。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6, the four supporting rods 14 respectively pass through the first holes 112 of the first clamping plate 11, the matching holes 132 of the plurality of positioning components 13, and the second holes 122 of the second clamping plate 12. A stop portion 141 and a group of connecting portions 142 are respectively formed at two ends of each support rod 14. The stop portions 141 of the four support rods 14 respectively abut against the outer side of the first clamping plate 11. The assembling portions 142 of 14 respectively pass through the outside of the second splint 12, and a hook-shaped groove 143 is formed on the assembling portion 142 of each support rod 14.

如圖6至圖8所示,該四固定件15係設置於該四支撐桿14之組接部142上,並位於該第二夾板12外側,其中,每一固定件15包含一鎖定部151及一彈性部152,該鎖定部151係用以設置並固定於對應之支撐桿14的組接部142上,該彈性部152的一端係連接該鎖定部151,該彈性部152之另一端係抵靠該第二夾板12,此外,每一固定件15之鎖定部151內部形成一通孔153以及自該鎖定部151內側面凸伸至該通孔153內的一鎖定凸部154,所述支撐桿14係穿過所述固定件15之鎖定部151的通孔153,且該鎖定凸部154係伸入該鉤形槽143內。As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, the four fixing members 15 are disposed on the assembling portion 142 of the four supporting rods 14 and are located outside the second clamping plate 12. Each of the fixing members 15 includes a locking portion 151. And an elastic portion 152, the locking portion 151 is configured to be fixed on the assembly portion 142 of the corresponding supporting rod 14, one end of the elastic portion 152 is connected to the locking portion 151, and the other end of the elastic portion 152 is Abutting against the second clamping plate 12, in addition, a through hole 153 is formed inside the locking portion 151 of each fixing member 15 and a locking protrusion 154 protruding from the inner side surface of the locking portion 151 into the through hole 153. The rod 14 passes through the through hole 153 of the locking portion 151 of the fixing member 15, and the locking convex portion 154 extends into the hook-shaped groove 143.

該二掛鉤20係分別可拆組地設於該掛籃本體10的相對二端上,每一掛鉤20包含一組設桿部21及一鉤掛部22,該組設桿部21係穿設於該第一夾板11之組設孔113及該第二夾板12之組設缺口123,該鉤掛部22係自該組設桿部21向上延伸。The two hooks 20 are respectively detachably provided on opposite ends of the hanging basket body 10, and each hook 20 includes a set of a rod portion 21 and a hook portion 22, and the set of rod portions 21 is worn through. A set hole 113 is formed in the first clamping plate 11 and a second notch 123 is formed in the second clamping plate 12. The hooking portion 22 extends upward from the set rod portion 21.

其中,如圖4、圖5、圖9所示,每一固定板片131於面向該第二夾板12之一側凸伸形成至少一定位凸柱133及一定位凸部134,且每一固定板片131於相對之另一側形成至少一定位凹孔135及一定位凹部136,所述定位凹孔135的位置係對應所述定位凸柱133的位置,且該第一夾板11之內側的相對二端分別凸伸形成有至少一組合凸柱114,所述組合凸柱114係分別對應所述定位組件13之定位凹孔135,該第二夾板12之內側的相對二端分別形成有至少一組合凹孔124及一組合凹部125,所述組合凹孔124係分別對應所述定位組件13之定位凸柱133,所述組合凹部125係分別對應所述定位組件13之定位凸部134。As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 9, each of the fixing plates 131 protrudes to form at least one positioning protrusion 133 and a positioning protrusion 134 on one side facing the second clamping plate 12, and each fixing The plate 131 has at least one positioning recessed hole 135 and a positioning recessed portion 136 on the opposite side. The position of the positioning recessed hole 135 corresponds to the position of the positioning protrusion 133. The opposite two ends respectively protrude to form at least one combined protruding post 114 which respectively corresponds to the positioning recessed hole 135 of the positioning component 13, and the opposite opposite ends of the inner side of the second splint 12 are respectively formed with at least two A combination recessed hole 124 and a combination recessed portion 125 are respectively corresponding to the positioning protrusions 133 of the positioning component 13, and the combination recessed portions 125 are respectively corresponding to the positioning protrusions 134 of the positioning component 13.

再者,如圖4所示,該第一夾板11之內側面形成二組合槽115,該二組合槽115係位於該第一夾板11的相對二端,每一組合槽115分別與位在同一端之第一穿孔112相連通,該第一夾板11之內側的相對二端分別凸伸形成之至少一組合凸柱114係分別位於該二組合槽115內,相鄰之定位組件13之該二固定板片131係伸入該第一夾板11之第二組合槽115內。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, two combination grooves 115 are formed on the inner side of the first splint 11. The two combination grooves 115 are located at two opposite ends of the first splint 11, and each combination groove 115 is respectively located at the same position. The first perforations 112 at the ends are in communication with each other. At least one combination post 114 formed by two opposite ends of the inner side of the first clamping plate 11 is respectively located in the two combination grooves 115. The two of the adjacent positioning components 13 The fixing plate 131 extends into the second combination groove 115 of the first clamping plate 11.

如圖3至圖5所示,本創作無框式掛籃係用以提供電路板30設置,以進行電路板30之鍍金作業,該無框式掛籃能透過自動化的方式進行電路板30的放置作業,當在將電路板30設置於該無框式掛籃內時,該第一夾板11係呈水平放置,且該四支撐桿14係分別穿過該第一夾板11之第一穿孔112,接著自動化機台之機械手臂能將定位組件13及電路板30依序交錯疊置於該第一夾板11上,使各電路板30能以平放的方式置放於每一定位組件13上,最後,機械手臂會將該第二夾板12置放於最後一張電路板30上,並將該四固定件15設置於該四支撐桿14的組接部142上,即可完成掛籃本體10之組設As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, this creative frameless hanging basket is used to provide the circuit board 30 setting for the gold plating operation of the circuit board 30. The frameless hanging basket can be used for the circuit board 30 in an automated manner. During the placing operation, when the circuit board 30 is set in the frameless hanging basket, the first splint 11 is placed horizontally, and the four support rods 14 pass through the first perforations 112 of the first splint 11 respectively. Then, the robot arm of the automated machine can sequentially stagger the positioning component 13 and the circuit board 30 on the first clamping plate 11 so that each circuit board 30 can be placed on each positioning component 13 in a flat manner. Finally, the robot arm will place the second clamping plate 12 on the last circuit board 30, and set the four fixing members 15 on the assembly portion 142 of the four supporting rods 14 to complete the hanging basket body. Set of 10

接著,如圖2所示,作業人員能翻轉該掛籃本體10,使該掛籃本體10之第一夾板11與第二夾板12成直立狀態,最後,作業人員能將該二掛鉤20之鉤掛分別穿過該第一夾板11之組設孔113及該第二夾板12之組設缺口123,使作業人員能利用該二掛鉤20之掛鉤20部將該無框式掛籃掛設於機具上,以進行電路板30之鍍金作業。Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the operator can turn the basket body 10 so that the first splint 11 and the second splint 12 of the basket body 10 are in an upright state. Finally, the operator can hook the two hooks 20 Hanging through the set hole 113 of the first splint 11 and the set gap 123 of the second splint 12, respectively, so that the operator can use the 20 hooks of the two hooks 20 to hang the frameless hanging basket on the machine. To perform gold plating on the circuit board 30.

其中,如圖4、圖5所示,當在將電路板30設置於該無框式掛籃內時,自動化機台之機械手臂吸取電路板30,並將電路板30置放於定位組件13之二固定板片131上,使該二固定板片131分別承托住所述電路板30之外緣,且該二固定板片131上的定位凸柱133會分別穿過所述電路板30周緣處之定位孔31,接著,機械手臂會再疊置另一定位組件13於所述電路板30上,此時,位於下方之固定板片131的定位凸柱133會伸入位於上方之固定板片131的定位凹孔135,且位於下方之固定板片131的定位凸部134會伸入位於上方之固定板片131的定位凹部136。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when the circuit board 30 is set in the frameless hanging basket, the robot arm of the automated machine picks up the circuit board 30 and places the circuit board 30 on the positioning assembly 13. On the second fixing plate 131, the two fixing plates 131 respectively support the outer edges of the circuit board 30, and the positioning protrusions 133 on the two fixing plates 131 pass through the peripheral edges of the circuit board 30, respectively. The positioning hole 31 is located there. Then, the robot arm will stack another positioning component 13 on the circuit board 30. At this time, the positioning protrusion 133 of the fixing plate 131 located below will extend into the fixing plate located above. The positioning recessed hole 135 of the sheet 131, and the positioning convex portion 134 of the fixing plate 131 located below will protrude into the positioning recess 136 of the fixing plate 131 located above.

此外,如圖9所示,當機械手臂在將該第二夾板12放置於最後一片電路板30上時,位於所述電路板30下方之固定板片131的定位凸柱133會伸入該第二夾板12的組合凹孔124,且位於所述電路板30下方之固定板片131的定位凸部134會伸入該第二夾板12的組合凹部125。In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, when the robot arm places the second clamping plate 12 on the last circuit board 30, the positioning protrusion 133 of the fixing plate 131 located below the circuit board 30 will extend into the first plate. The combination concave hole 124 of the two clamping plates 12, and the positioning convex portion 134 of the fixing plate 131 located below the circuit board 30 will protrude into the combination concave portion 125 of the second clamping plate 12.

另外,如圖6至圖8所示,當作業人員在將該四固定件15分別設置於該四支撐桿14的組接部142時,作業人員能分別將該四固定件15之彈性部152朝下,並使鎖定部151之鎖定凸部154伸入組接部142的鉤形槽143中,作業人員能先下壓後再轉動所述鎖定部151,此時,所述彈性部152會被壓縮並產生一反向的推力,使鎖定凸部154能在所述彈性部152之推力下扣合於鉤形槽143中,且所述彈性部152所提供之推力能推抵該第二夾板12,以防止該多數定位組件13及該二夾板鬆動。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, when the operator is respectively setting the four fixing members 15 on the assembling portions 142 of the four supporting rods 14, the operator can respectively set the elastic portions 152 of the four fixing members 15. Downward, and the locking protrusion 154 of the locking portion 151 extends into the hook-shaped groove 143 of the connecting portion 142. The operator can press down and then rotate the locking portion 151. At this time, the elastic portion 152 will Is compressed and generates a reverse thrust, so that the locking protrusion 154 can be snapped into the hook-shaped groove 143 under the thrust of the elastic portion 152, and the thrust provided by the elastic portion 152 can be pushed against the second The clamping plate 12 prevents the plurality of positioning components 13 and the two clamping plates from loosening.

再者,本創作無框式掛籃整體係採用塑料材質,可避免在進行鍍金作業時,在該無框式掛籃的表面鍍金,能有效避免資源浪費的問題。Furthermore, the frameless hanging basket of this creation is made of plastic as a whole, which can avoid gold plating on the surface of the frameless hanging basket when gold plating is performed, which can effectively avoid the problem of waste of resources.

綜上所述,本創作無框式掛籃主要係透過每二相鄰的定位組件13夾持固定電路板30之外緣,使電路板30在鍍金作業的過程中能有效定位而不易掉落,且在進行鍍金作業時,所述電路板30不會因為外物的遮蔽而影響鍍金品質,此外,透過自動化設置電路板30的方式,能有效提高作業效率,並能進而避免作業疏失的發生。To sum up, the frameless hanging basket of this creation is mainly used to clamp and fix the outer edge of the circuit board 30 through every two adjacent positioning components 13 so that the circuit board 30 can be effectively positioned during the gold plating operation and is not easy to fall. In addition, during the gold plating operation, the circuit board 30 will not affect the gold plating quality due to the shielding of foreign objects. In addition, by automatically setting the circuit board 30, the operation efficiency can be effectively improved, and the occurrence of operation negligence can be further avoided. .

10‧‧‧掛籃本體10‧‧‧ Hanging Basket

11‧‧‧第一夾板11‧‧‧The first splint

111‧‧‧第一開口111‧‧‧ the first opening

112‧‧‧第一穿孔112‧‧‧first perforation

113‧‧‧組設孔113‧‧‧group holes

114‧‧‧組合凸柱114‧‧‧Combination convex post

115‧‧‧組合槽115‧‧‧ combination slot

12‧‧‧第二夾板12‧‧‧Second splint

121‧‧‧第二開口121‧‧‧ second opening

122‧‧‧第二穿孔122‧‧‧second perforation

123‧‧‧組設缺口123‧‧‧ set gap

124‧‧‧組合凹孔124‧‧‧Combination recess

125‧‧‧組合凹部125‧‧‧ Combination recess

13‧‧‧定位組件13‧‧‧Positioning component

131‧‧‧固定板片131‧‧‧Fixed plate

132‧‧‧配合孔132‧‧‧Mating holes

133‧‧‧定位凸柱133‧‧‧Positioning post

134‧‧‧定位凸部134‧‧‧ positioning protrusion

135‧‧‧定位凹孔135‧‧‧ positioning recess

136‧‧‧定位凹部136‧‧‧ positioning recess

137‧‧‧槽道137‧‧‧Slot

14‧‧‧支撐桿14‧‧‧ support bar

141‧‧‧止擋部141‧‧‧stop

142‧‧‧組接部142‧‧‧Assembly Department

143‧‧‧鉤形槽143‧‧‧ hook groove

15‧‧‧固定件15‧‧‧Fixed parts

151‧‧‧鎖定部151‧‧‧Lock

152‧‧‧彈性部152‧‧‧Elastic section

153‧‧‧通孔153‧‧‧through hole

154‧‧‧鎖定凸部154‧‧‧Locking protrusion

20‧‧‧掛鉤20‧‧‧ hook

21‧‧‧組設桿部21‧‧‧ Set up pole

22‧‧‧鉤掛部22‧‧‧Hooking Department

30‧‧‧電路板30‧‧‧Circuit Board

31‧‧‧定位孔31‧‧‧ positioning hole

60‧‧‧外框架60‧‧‧ Outer frame

61‧‧‧框體61‧‧‧Frame

62‧‧‧支撐桿62‧‧‧ support bar

63‧‧‧限位桿63‧‧‧ limit lever

64‧‧‧掛鉤64‧‧‧ Hooked

70‧‧‧內框架70‧‧‧Inner frame

80‧‧‧置放空間80‧‧‧ storage space

90‧‧‧電路板90‧‧‧Circuit Board

圖1:為本創作無框式掛籃之一種較佳實施例之包含電路板之組合外觀示意圖。 圖2:為本創作無框式掛籃之掛籃本體與掛鉤之分解示意圖。 圖3:為本創作無框式掛籃之掛籃本體之立體外觀示意圖。 圖4:為本創作無框式掛籃之掛籃本體之立體分解示意圖。 圖5:為本創作無框式掛籃之定位組件與電路板之分解示意圖。 圖6:為本創作無框式掛籃之固定件設於支撐桿之組接部的分解示意圖。 圖7:為本創作無框式掛籃之固定件設於組接部的俯視平面示意圖(一)。 圖8:為本創作無框式掛籃之固定件設於組接部的俯視平面示意圖(二)。 圖9:為本創作無框式掛籃之掛籃本體與電路板之局部剖面示意圖。 圖10:為習用之掛籃的立體外觀示意圖。 圖11:為習用之掛籃的前視平面示意圖。 圖12:為習用之掛籃的側視平面示意圖。 圖13:為習用之掛籃的電路板置入時之側視平面示意圖。 圖14:為圖13之局部放大示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an assembled appearance including a circuit board of a preferred embodiment of creating a frameless hanging basket. Figure 2: An exploded view of the hanging body and the hook of the frameless hanging basket. Figure 3: The three-dimensional appearance of the hanging body of the frameless hanging basket. Figure 4: A three-dimensional exploded view of the hanging body of the frameless hanging basket. Figure 5: An exploded view of the positioning components and circuit board of the frameless hanging basket. Figure 6: An exploded view of the assembly of the frameless hanging basket on the supporting part of the supporting rod. Figure 7: A schematic plan view of the top of a frameless hanging basket set on the assembly part (1). Figure 8: A schematic plan view of the top of a frameless hanging basket set on the assembly part (2). Figure 9: A partial cross-sectional view of the hanging basket body and circuit board for the creation of a frameless hanging basket. Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a conventional hanging basket. Fig. 11 is a schematic plan view of a front view of a conventional hanging basket. Fig. 12 is a schematic side view of a conventional hanging basket. FIG. 13 is a schematic plan view of a side view of a conventional circuit board when the basket is inserted. FIG. 14 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 13.

Claims (9)

一種無框式掛籃,其包含一掛籃本體及二掛鉤,其中: 該掛籃本體包含: 一矩形的第一夾板,其中央形成一貫通之第一開口,該第一夾板之四個角隅處分別形成一第一穿孔,且該第一夾板的相對二端緣處分別形成一組設孔; 一矩形的第二夾板,其中央形成一貫通之第二開口,該第二夾板之四個角隅處分別形成一第二穿孔,該四第二穿孔的位置分別對應該第一夾板之第一穿孔,該第二夾板之相對二端緣處形成一組設缺口; 多數定位組件,其係可拆組地並排地設置於該第一夾板與該第二夾板之間,每一定位組件包含二對稱且相對間隔設置的固定板片,該二固定板片之角隅處分別形成一配合孔,每二相鄰的定位組件係用以夾持固定一電路板之外緣; 四支撐桿,其係分別穿過該第一夾板之第一穿孔、該多數定位組件之配合孔以及該第二夾板之第二穿孔,且每一支撐桿的二端分別形成一止擋部及一組接部,該四支撐桿之止擋部係分別抵靠該第一夾板之外側面,該四支撐桿之組接部係分別穿出該第二夾板外側;以及 四固定件,其係設置於該四支撐桿之組接部上,並位於該第二夾板外側; 該二掛鉤係分別可拆組地設於該掛籃本體的相對二端上,每一掛鉤包含一組設桿部及一鉤掛部,該組設桿部係穿設於該第一夾板之組設孔及該第二夾板之組設缺口,該鉤掛部係自該組設桿部向上延伸。A frameless hanging basket includes a hanging basket body and two hooks, wherein: the hanging basket body includes: a rectangular first splint, a central first opening is formed in the center, and four corners of the first splint are formed; A first perforation is formed at each of the cymbals, and a set of holes are formed at the opposite ends of the first splint. A rectangular second splint has a second through opening formed in the center of the second splint. A second perforation is formed at each corner, and the positions of the four second perforations respectively correspond to the first perforation of the first splint, and a set of notches is formed at the opposite two end edges of the second splint; most positioning components, which It is detachably arranged side by side between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate. Each positioning component includes two symmetrical and relatively spaced-apart fixing plates, and a corner is formed at each corner of the two fixing plates. Holes, two adjacent positioning components are used to clamp and fix the outer edge of a circuit board; four support rods are respectively passed through the first perforations of the first clamping plate, the matching holes of the plurality of positioning components, and the first Second perforation of two splints And the two ends of each support rod respectively form a stopper portion and a group of connecting portions, and the stopper portions of the four support rods respectively abut against the outer side of the first splint, and the combination portions of the four support rods are respectively Pierce the outside of the second splint; and four fixing parts, which are arranged on the assembly part of the four support rods and are located outside the second splint; the two hooks are respectively detachably provided on the hanging basket body On the opposite two ends, each hook includes a set of rods and a hook, the set of rods passing through the set holes of the first splint and the set notches of the second splint. The hanging part extends upward from the set pole part. 如請求項1所述之無框式掛籃,其中每一固定板片於面向該第二夾板之一側凸伸形成至少一定位凸柱及一定位凸部,且每一固定板片於相對之另一側形成至少一定位凹孔及一定位凹部,所述定位凹孔的位置係對應所述定位凸柱的位置,且該第一夾板之內側的相對二端分別凸伸形成有至少一組合凸柱,所述組合凸柱係分別對應所述定位組件之定位凹孔,該第二夾板之內側的相對二端分別形成有至少一組合凹孔及一組合凹部,所述組合凹孔係分別對應所述定位組件之定位凸柱,所述組合凹部係分別對應所述定位組件之定位凸部。The frameless hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein each of the fixing plates protrudes to form at least one positioning protrusion and a positioning protrusion on a side facing the second splint, and each of the fixing plates is opposite to each other. At least one positioning recessed hole and a positioning recessed portion are formed on the other side, the position of the positioning recessed hole corresponds to the position of the positioning protrusion, and the two opposite ends of the inner side of the first clamping plate are respectively protruded to form at least one A combination of convex pillars corresponding to the positioning recesses of the positioning component respectively. At least two combined recesses and a combination of recesses are formed on the opposite two ends of the inner side of the second splint, respectively. The positioning protrusions correspond to the positioning protrusions of the positioning component, and the combined recesses respectively correspond to the positioning protrusions of the positioning component. 如請求項1所述之無框式掛籃,其中該第一夾板之內側面形成二組合槽,該二組合槽係位於該第一夾板的相對二端,每一組合槽分別與位在同一端之第一穿孔相連通,所述定位組件之該二固定板片係伸入該第一夾板之第二組合槽內。The frameless hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein the inner side surface of the first splint forms two combination slots, and the two combination slots are located at opposite ends of the first splint, and each combination slot is located at the same position respectively. The first perforations at the ends communicate with each other, and the two fixing plates of the positioning assembly extend into the second combination groove of the first clamping plate. 如請求項2所述之無框式掛籃,其中該第一夾板之內側面形成二組合槽,該二組合槽係位於該第一夾板的相對二端,每一組合槽分別與位在同一端之第一穿孔相連通,該第一夾板之內側的相對二端分別凸伸形成之至少一組合凸柱係分別位於該二組合槽內,相鄰之定位組件之該二固定板片係伸入該第一夾板之第二組合槽內。The frameless hanging basket according to claim 2, wherein the inner side surface of the first splint forms two combination slots, and the two combination slots are located at opposite ends of the first splint, and each combination slot is located at the same position respectively. The first perforations at the ends communicate with each other. At least one combination of protruding columns formed on the two opposite ends of the inner side of the first splint are respectively located in the two combination slots, and the two fixing plates of adjacent positioning components are extended. Into the second combination slot of the first splint. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之無框式掛籃,其中每一固定件包含一鎖定部及一彈性部,該鎖定部係用以設置並固定於對應之支撐桿的組接部上,該彈性部的一端係連接該鎖定部,該彈性部之另一端係抵靠該第二夾板。The frameless hanging basket according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein each fixing member includes a locking portion and an elastic portion, and the locking portion is used for setting and fixing to a corresponding supporting rod assembly. One end of the elastic portion is connected to the locking portion, and the other end of the elastic portion is abutted against the second clamping plate. 如請求項5所述之無框式掛籃,其中每一支撐桿的組接部上形成一鉤形槽,且每一固定件之鎖定部內部形成一通孔以及自該鎖定部內側面凸伸至該通孔內的一鎖定凸部,所述支撐桿係穿過所述固定件之鎖定部的通孔,且該鎖定凸部係伸入該鉤形槽內。The frameless hanging basket according to claim 5, wherein a hook-shaped groove is formed on the assembly portion of each support rod, and a through hole is formed inside the locking portion of each fixing member and projects from the inner side of the locking portion to A locking convex portion in the through hole, the support rod passes through the through hole of the locking portion of the fixing member, and the locking convex portion extends into the hook-shaped groove. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之無框式掛籃,其中每一固定板片於面向該第二夾板之一側面凹陷形成有一槽道。The frameless hanging basket according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein each fixing plate is recessed to form a channel on a side facing the second splint. 如請求項5所述之無框式掛籃,其中每一固定板片於面向該第二夾板之一側面凹陷形成有一槽道。The frameless hanging basket according to claim 5, wherein each fixing plate is recessed on a side facing one side of the second splint to form a channel. 如請求項6所述之無框式掛籃,其中每一固定板片於面向該第二夾板之一側面凹陷形成有一槽道。The frameless hanging basket according to claim 6, wherein each of the fixing plates is recessed to form a channel on a side facing the second splint.
TW107115626A 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Frameless hanging basket TWI651437B (en)

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TW107115626A TWI651437B (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Frameless hanging basket
CN201811094707.8A CN110453208A (en) 2018-05-08 2018-09-19 Without frame Hanging Basket
CN201821532586.6U CN209260205U (en) 2018-05-08 2018-09-19 Frameless hanging basket

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JP4843310B2 (en) * 2005-12-27 2011-12-21 木田精工株式会社 Hanger for hanging printed circuit boards
TWM329062U (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-03-21 Join Expert Engineering Ltd Allocation structure of non-electrolysis plating suspension basket board
CN201620199U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-03 景旺电子(深圳)有限公司 FPC copper-plated cradle without cyan printing
CN202730284U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-02-13 依利安达电子(昆山)有限公司 Printed circuit board hanger for electroplating
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