TW201945047A - Basketball shooting training device - Google Patents

Basketball shooting training device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201945047A
TW201945047A TW108114427A TW108114427A TW201945047A TW 201945047 A TW201945047 A TW 201945047A TW 108114427 A TW108114427 A TW 108114427A TW 108114427 A TW108114427 A TW 108114427A TW 201945047 A TW201945047 A TW 201945047A
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basketball
vertical
user
training device
vertical track
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TW108114427A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI753248B (en
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廖千億
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廖千億
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0071Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for basketball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0057Means for physically limiting movements of body parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/023Wound springs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/154Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0057Means for physically limiting movements of body parts
    • A63B69/0059Means for physically limiting movements of body parts worn by the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0073Means for releasably holding a ball in position; Balls constrained to move around a fixed point, e.g. by tethering
    • A63B69/0091Balls fixed to a movable, tiltable or flexible arm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/10Characteristics of used materials with adhesive type surfaces, i.e. hook and loop-type fastener
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09Adjustable dimensions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09Adjustable dimensions
    • A63B2225/093Height

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A basketball shooting training device includes a main frame, a first vertical rail structure having vertical and oblique rails, a first sliding base, and a first basketball imitation member. The first vertical rail structure is disposed on the main frame. The first sliding base is slidably disposed on the first vertical rail structure for sliding along the first vertical rail structure. The first basketball imitation member is connected to the first sliding base. When the first basketball imitation member is propped and then propelled upwardly by a user's hand, the first sliding base slides from a first initial position on the vertical rail to a shooting position on the oblique rail for guiding the user's hand to complete a set shot along the first vertical rail structure.

Description

投籃訓練裝置Shooting training device

本發明關於一種投籃訓練裝置,尤指一種引導使用者的手沿著軌道結構完成投射動作的投籃訓練裝置。The invention relates to a shooting training device, in particular to a shooting training device that guides a user's hand to complete a shooting action along a track structure.

一般來說,正確的投射技巧可以幫助球員順利地將籃球投進籃框中,其中的一個重要技巧便是正確的手腕動作。當球員進行籃球投射動作時,球員需要做出彎扣手腕的動作以將籃球往籃框方向投出,然而,在此投射過程中,若是球員沒有將他的前臂與上臂大致定位在同一垂直面上,則即使球員有作出正確的手腕動作,仍不足以確保投籃的穩定度與準確度。因此,如何設計出可協助球員同時針對手腕動作與手臂動作進行投射姿勢訓練的投籃訓練裝置係為目前籃球投射訓練的重要課題之一。Generally speaking, the correct shooting skills can help players to successfully put the basketball into the basket, one of the important skills is correct wrist movements. When the player performs a basketball shooting action, the player needs to make a wrist movement to throw the basketball toward the basket. However, during this shooting process, if the player does not position his forearm and upper arm on the same vertical plane On the other hand, even if the player makes correct wrist movements, it is still not enough to ensure the stability and accuracy of the shot. Therefore, how to design a shooting training device that can assist players in shooting posture training for wrist movements and arm movements at the same time is one of the important topics of current basketball shooting training.

本發明之目的之一在於提供一種引導使用者的手沿著軌道結構完成投射動作的投籃訓練裝置,以解決上述問題。An object of the present invention is to provide a shooting training device that guides a user's hand to complete a shooting motion along a track structure to solve the above problems.

根據一實施例,本發明之投籃訓練裝置包含一主框架、一第一垂直軌道結構、一第一滑座以及一第一籃球仿件。該主框架直立於一承載平面上。該第一垂直軌道結構設置於該主框架上且具有一垂直軌道以及一傾斜軌道,該傾斜軌道連接於該垂直軌道之一頂端。該第一滑座具有一第一滑座件以及一第一臂件,該第一滑座件套接於該第一垂直軌道結構且可滑動地接觸該第一垂直軌道結構之一第一側以沿著該第一垂直軌道結構滑動,第一臂件由該第一滑座件之一外表面延伸形成。該第一籃球仿件連接於該第一臂件,該第一垂直軌道結構之該第一側面對該第一籃球仿件。當該第一籃球仿件被一使用者的手撐抵並接著上推時,該第一滑座件從該垂直軌道上之一第一初始位置滑動至該傾斜軌道上之一投射位置且保持接觸該第一垂直軌道結構之該第一側,使得該第一籃球仿件沿該垂直軌道直線向上移動且接著沿該傾斜軌道直線斜向移動,以用來引導該使用者的手沿著該第一垂直軌道結構完成投射動作。According to an embodiment, the shooting training device of the present invention includes a main frame, a first vertical track structure, a first slide, and a first basketball replica. The main frame stands upright on a bearing plane. The first vertical track structure is disposed on the main frame and has a vertical track and an inclined track. The inclined track is connected to a top end of the vertical track. The first carriage has a first carriage member and a first arm member. The first carriage member is sleeved on the first vertical track structure and slidably contacts a first side of the first vertical track structure. In order to slide along the first vertical track structure, the first arm member is formed by extending from an outer surface of the first sliding seat member. The first basketball copy is connected to the first arm piece, and the first side of the first vertical track structure faces the first basketball copy. When the first basketball imitation is supported by a user's hand and then pushed up, the first slide member slides from a first initial position on the vertical track to a projection position on the inclined track and maintains Contacting the first side of the first vertical track structure, so that the first basketball replica moves straight up along the vertical track and then moves obliquely along the inclined track in a straight line for guiding the user's hand along the The first vertical track structure completes the projection action.

根據另一實施例,本發明之投籃訓練裝置包含一主框架、一第一垂直軌道結構以及一第一籃球仿件。該主框架直立於一承載平面上。該第一垂直軌道結構設置於該主框架上且具有一垂直軌道以及一傾斜軌道,該傾斜軌道連接於該垂直軌道之一頂端。該第一籃球仿件可滑動地設置於該第一垂直軌道結構之一第一側上。當該第一籃球仿件被一使用者的手撐抵並接著上推時,該第一籃球仿件在從該垂直軌道上之一第一初始位置滑動至該傾斜軌道上之一投射位置的期間,沿該垂直軌道直線向上移動且接著沿該傾斜軌道直線斜向移動,以用來引導該使用者的手沿著該第一垂直軌道結構完成投射動作。According to another embodiment, the shooting training device of the present invention includes a main frame, a first vertical track structure, and a first basketball replica. The main frame stands upright on a bearing plane. The first vertical track structure is disposed on the main frame and has a vertical track and an inclined track. The inclined track is connected to a top end of the vertical track. The first basketball copy is slidably disposed on a first side of the first vertical track structure. When the first basketball copy is supported by a user's hand and then pushed up, the first basketball copy slides from a first initial position on the vertical track to a projection position on the inclined track During this period, a straight upward movement along the vertical orbit and an oblique movement along the inclined orbit are used to guide the user's hand to complete the projection movement along the first vertical orbit structure.

綜上所述,本發明之投籃訓練裝置係可引導使用者的投射手沿著第一垂直軌道結構完成投射動作,藉此,投籃訓練裝置不僅可協助球員同時訓練到正確的手腕動作與手臂動作以達到將籃球平順穩定地投入籃框中的訓練目的,同時亦可在使用者重覆進行上述投籃訓練步驟的過程中產生肌肉記憶功效。To sum up, the shooting training device of the present invention can guide the user's shooting hand to complete the shooting action along the first vertical track structure, thereby the shooting training device can not only assist the player to train the correct wrist and arm movements at the same time In order to achieve the training purpose of putting the basketball smoothly and stably into the hoop, at the same time, the user can also generate muscle memory effect in the process of repeating the above-mentioned shooting training steps.

關於本發明之優點與精神可以藉由以下的發明詳述及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。The advantages and spirit of the present invention can be further understood through the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.

請參閱第1圖,其係為根據本發明之一實施例所提出之投籃訓練裝置10之立體示意圖,如第1圖所示,投籃訓練裝置10包含主框架12、第一垂直軌道結構14、第一滑座16、第一籃球仿件18、第二垂直軌道結構20,以及身體附接件22。主框架12具有直立框架部24以及橫向框架部26,橫向框架部26連接於直立框架部24,且直立框架部24係用來設立在承載平面上(例如地面)以使投籃訓練裝置10可平穩地放置在承載平面上以便使用者操作。第一垂直軌道結構14係設置於橫向框架部26上且具有垂直軌道28以及傾斜軌道30,傾斜軌道30連接於垂直軌道28之頂端P。在此實施例中,傾斜軌道30係可較佳地樞接於垂直軌道28之頂端(例如採用鉸鏈樞接方式,但不以此為限),如此一來,使用者係可利用調整傾斜軌道30相對於垂直軌道28之傾斜角度之方式針對投射角度進行適當的調整。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic perspective view of a shooting training device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the shooting training device 10 includes a main frame 12, a first vertical track structure 14, The first slide 16, the first basketball replica 18, the second vertical track structure 20, and the body attachment 22. The main frame 12 has an upright frame portion 24 and a lateral frame portion 26. The lateral frame portion 26 is connected to the upright frame portion 24, and the upright frame portion 24 is used to be set on a bearing plane (such as the ground) so that the shooting training device 10 can be stabilized. The ground is placed on the bearing plane for user operation. The first vertical rail structure 14 is disposed on the lateral frame portion 26 and has a vertical rail 28 and an inclined rail 30. The inclined rail 30 is connected to the top P of the vertical rail 28. In this embodiment, the inclined track 30 is preferably pivotally connected to the top of the vertical track 28 (for example, a hinge pivot method is adopted, but not limited to this). In this way, the user can adjust the inclined track by using The manner of the inclination angle of 30 relative to the vertical track 28 is adjusted appropriately for the projection angle.

第一滑座16具有第一滑座件32以及第一臂件34,第一滑座件32係可滑動地設置在第一垂直軌道結構14之第一側S1 以沿著第一垂直軌道結構14滑動。第一臂件34係自第一滑座件34延伸形成。第一籃球仿件18係連接於第一臂件34,以便使用者的手可推動第一籃球仿件18而進行投射動作。在實際應用中,其係可透過將填充材料(如水或細沙)加入第一籃球仿件18之方式來增加第一籃球仿件18的重量,藉以達到訓練肌耐力的目的。The first sliding seat 16 has a first sliding seat member 32 and a first arm member 34. The first sliding seat member 32 is slidably disposed on the first side S 1 of the first vertical rail structure 14 to follow the first vertical rail. Structure 14 slides. The first arm member 34 is formed by extending from the first slide member 34. The first basketball replica 18 is connected to the first arm member 34 so that a user's hand can push the first basketball replica 18 to perform a projection action. In practical applications, it can increase the weight of the first basketball replica 18 by adding a filling material (such as water or fine sand) to the first basketball replica 18 to achieve the purpose of training muscle endurance.

第二垂直軌道結構20係與主框架12分離隔開且連接於直立框架部24。身體附接件22係可滑動地設置於第二垂直軌道結構20上以用來附接在使用者的身體上,藉以引導使用者的身體沿著第二垂直軌道結構20垂直地上下移動,從而在使用者進行投射動作的過程中提升身體姿勢的穩定度。在此實施例中,身體附接件22係可為穿戴式配件(如穿戴式背心),但不以此為限,也就是說,在另一實施例中,本發明係可採用其他附接件設計,例如可掛接在使用者身體上的背帶式安全帶。需注意的是,上述第二垂直軌道結構20以及身體附接件22係為可省略之元件,藉以簡化投籃訓練裝置10之機構設計。The second vertical track structure 20 is separated from the main frame 12 and connected to the upright frame portion 24. The body attachment 22 is slidably disposed on the second vertical track structure 20 for attachment to the user's body, thereby guiding the user's body to move vertically up and down along the second vertical track structure 20, thereby Improve the stability of the body posture during the projection operation by the user. In this embodiment, the body attachment 22 may be a wearable accessory (such as a wearable vest), but is not limited thereto, that is, in another embodiment, the present invention may adopt other attachments Design, such as a harness that can be attached to the user's body. It should be noted that the above-mentioned second vertical track structure 20 and the body attachment 22 are omissible elements, thereby simplifying the mechanism design of the shooting training device 10.

此外,為了確保使用者在投籃的過程中會將他的前臂與上臂大致定位在同一垂直面上,如第1圖所示,投籃訓練裝置10可更包含臂引導座36,臂引導座36係設置於第一垂直軌道結構14之第一側S1 且位於第一滑座16下方,臂引導座36具有彼此分離隔開之二引導片38以將使用者的前臂與上臂大致定位在同一垂直面上。在實際應用中,二引導片38係可活動地設置在臂引導座36上,第一垂直軌道結構14係可相對於橫向框架部26左右移動及前後樞轉,以便使用者調整二引導片38之相對位置而將自己的前臂與上臂大致定位在同一垂直面上,至於如何使二引導片38可活動地設置於臂引導座36上以及使第一垂直軌道結構14可活動且可樞轉地設置於橫向框架部26上的相關描述,其係常見於先前技術中,於此不再贅述。在另一實施例中,垂直軌道28亦可改採用弧形軌道設計以取代如第1圖所示之直線軌道設計,進而協助使用者可更加平穩順暢地沿著第一垂直軌道結構14完成投籃動作。In addition, in order to ensure that the user will position his forearm and upper arm on the same vertical plane during the shooting process, as shown in FIG. 1, the shooting training device 10 may further include an arm guide base 36, and the arm guide base 36 is It is disposed on the first side S 1 of the first vertical rail structure 14 and is located below the first slide base 16. The arm guide base 36 has two guide pieces 38 spaced apart from each other to position the user's forearm and upper arm approximately in the same vertical direction. Surface. In practical applications, the two guide pieces 38 are movably disposed on the arm guide base 36, and the first vertical track structure 14 can be moved left and right and pivoted forward and backward relative to the lateral frame portion 26, so that the user can adjust the two guide pieces 38 Relative position to position their forearm and upper arm on the same vertical plane, as for how to make the two guide pieces 38 movably set on the arm guide base 36 and make the first vertical track structure 14 movably and pivotably Relevant descriptions provided on the lateral frame portion 26 are common in the prior art, and are not repeated here. In another embodiment, the vertical track 28 may also be replaced with an arc track design instead of the straight track design shown in FIG. 1, thereby helping the user to complete the shot more smoothly along the first vertical track structure 14. action.

於此係針對投籃訓練裝置10之操作進行更詳細的描述,請參閱第2圖、第3圖,以及第4圖,第2圖為使用者穿著身體附接件22且支撐第一籃球仿件18在膝蓋彎曲位置之側視圖,第3圖為第2圖之身體附接件22引導使用者的身體沿著第二垂直軌道結構20垂直向上移動至第一初始位置時之側視圖,第4圖為第3圖之第一滑座件32於傾斜軌道30上滑動至投射位置之側視圖。在使用者穿上身體附接件22之後,使用者可以將他的前臂40放置於二引導片38之間,並使用他的投射手42支撐第一籃球仿件18,且接著以適當地將第一垂直軌道結構14左右移動或前後樞轉之方式調整二引導片38相對於使用者的位置,藉以將使用者的前臂40與上臂44大致定位在同一垂直面(即第2圖所示之XZ平面)上。接下來,使用者可彎曲他的膝蓋以在如第2圖所示之膝蓋彎曲位置做出投籃預備動作,並且在使用者將膝蓋伸直的過程中,身體附接件22係可引導使用者的身體沿著第二垂直軌道結構20從如第2圖所示之膝蓋彎曲位置垂直移動至如第3圖所示之第一初始位置。最後,使用者可利用他的投射手42上推第一籃球仿件18,使得第一籃球仿件18從如第3圖所示之在垂直軌道28上的第一初始位置滑動至如第4圖所示之在傾斜軌道30上的投射位置。Here is a more detailed description of the operation of the shooting training device 10, please refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4. FIG. 2 shows the user wearing the body attachment 22 and supporting the first basketball copy. 18 is a side view of the knee bending position, FIG. 3 is the body attachment 22 of FIG. 2 when the user guides the user ’s body vertically along the second vertical track structure 20 to the first initial position, side view 4 The figure is a side view of the first slide member 32 of FIG. 3 sliding on the inclined track 30 to the projection position. After the user puts on the body attachment 22, the user can place his forearm 40 between the two guide pieces 38, and use his shooting hand 42 to support the first basketball replica 18, and then properly place the The first vertical track structure 14 moves left and right or pivots back and forth to adjust the position of the two guide pieces 38 relative to the user, thereby positioning the user's forearm 40 and upper arm 44 on the same vertical plane (ie, shown in FIG. 2). XZ plane). Next, the user can bend his knee to make a shot-preparing action at the knee bending position as shown in FIG. 2, and the body attachment 22 can guide the user while the user straightens the knee The body moves vertically along the second vertical track structure 20 from the knee bending position shown in FIG. 2 to the first initial position shown in FIG. 3. Finally, the user can use his shooting hand 42 to push up the first basketball copy 18 so that the first basketball copy 18 slides from the first initial position on the vertical rail 28 as shown in FIG. 3 to the fourth initial position The figure shows the projected position on the inclined track 30.

需注意的是,在此實施例中,第一籃球仿件18係可旋轉地連接於第一臂件34(例如以扭簧連接第一籃球仿件18以及第一臂件34之設計),藉以允許使用者的手指能夠在第一滑座件32滑動至如第4圖所示之在傾斜軌道30上的投射位置時將第一籃球仿件18逆時鐘轉動一特定角度(如30°,但不受此限),進而完成手指跟隨動作(follow-through)。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first basketball replica 18 is rotatably connected to the first arm member 34 (for example, the design of connecting the first basketball replica 18 and the first arm member 34 with a torsion spring), This allows the user's finger to rotate the first basketball imitation 18 counterclockwise by a specific angle (such as 30 °, when the first slide member 32 slides to the projection position on the inclined track 30 as shown in FIG. 4). But not limited to this), and then complete finger-through.

如此一來,投籃訓練裝置10係可引導使用者的投射手42在前臂40與上臂44被定位在同一垂直平面的情況下沿著第一垂直軌道結構14完成投射動作,藉此,投籃訓練裝置10不僅可協助球員同時訓練到正確的手腕動作與手臂動作以達到將籃球平順穩定地投入籃框中的訓練目的,同時亦可在使用者重覆進行上述投籃訓練步驟的過程中產生肌肉記憶功效。In this way, the shooting training device 10 can guide the user's shooting hand 42 to complete the shooting action along the first vertical track structure 14 with the forearm 40 and the upper arm 44 positioned on the same vertical plane. 10 Not only can help players train the correct wrist and arm movements at the same time to achieve the training purpose of putting the basketball smoothly and steadily into the basket, but it can also generate muscle memory effects in the process of users repeating the above-mentioned shooting training steps. .

另外,由於第一滑座件32會在使用者的投射手42不再支撐住第一籃球仿件18時,受到第一籃球仿件18的重量影響而從傾斜軌道30上之投射位置滑動回垂直軌道28上之第一初始位置,因此,為了將第一滑座件32止擋在第一初始位置,本發明係可更進一步地採用煞車止擋設計,藉以有效地防止第一籃球仿件18快速地掉落而讓使用者受傷的情況發生。舉例來說,請參閱第5圖以及第6圖,第5圖為根據本發明另一實施例所提到之煞車裝置46設置於第一滑座16之側視圖,第6圖為第一滑座16相對於第一垂直軌道結構14樞轉以使第5圖之煞車裝置46與第一垂直軌道結構14分離之側視圖,此實施例與上述實施例所述之元件具有相同編號者,代表其具有相似的結構或功能,其相關描述於此不再贅述。In addition, since the first slide member 32 will slide back from the projected position on the inclined track 30 when the user's projection hand 42 no longer supports the first basketball copy 18, it will be affected by the weight of the first basketball copy 18 The first initial position on the vertical track 28. Therefore, in order to stop the first slide member 32 in the first initial position, the present invention can further adopt a brake stop design, thereby effectively preventing the first basketball copy 18 A situation in which the user is injured by falling quickly. For example, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. FIG. 5 is a side view of the brake device 46 disposed on the first slide 16 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is the first slide. Side view of the seat 16 pivoting relative to the first vertical track structure 14 to separate the braking device 46 of FIG. 5 from the first vertical track structure 14. This embodiment has the same number as the elements described in the above embodiment, representing It has similar structure or function, and its related description will not be repeated here.

如第5圖以及第6圖所示,第一滑座16係可樞接於第一垂直軌道結構14,投籃訓練裝置10可更包含煞車裝置46,煞車裝置46係設置於第一滑座16且可包含彎折臂48以及煞車墊片50,彎折臂48係由第一滑座件32延伸形成,煞車墊片50係設置於彎折臂48之底端部,藉此,由第5圖可知,當第一籃球仿件18不被使用者所支撐住時,受到第一籃球仿件18的重量影響,第一滑座16係可與彎折臂48共同相對於第一垂直軌道結構14偏轉,使得煞車墊片50接觸於第一垂直軌道結構14而將第一滑座16停止在第一初始位置。另一方面,由第6圖可知,當第一籃球仿件18被使用者的投射手42往上推時,第一滑座16係可與彎折臂48共同相對於第一垂直軌道結構14偏轉,使得煞車墊片50與第一垂直軌道結構14分離而不再提供摩擦力,從而允許使用者可順利地繼續上推第一籃球仿件18。透過上述煞車設計,投籃訓練裝置10在操作練習上的安全性係可大幅地提升。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the first slide 16 is pivotably connected to the first vertical track structure 14. The shooting training device 10 may further include a brake device 46, which is provided on the first slide 16. It can include a bending arm 48 and a brake washer 50. The bending arm 48 is formed by extending the first slide member 32, and the brake washer 50 is provided at the bottom end of the bending arm 48. As can be seen in the figure, when the first basketball replica 18 is not supported by the user, and affected by the weight of the first basketball replica 18, the first slide 16 and the bending arm 48 may be opposed to the first vertical track structure together. 14 is deflected, so that the brake pad 50 contacts the first vertical track structure 14 and stops the first slide 16 in the first initial position. On the other hand, as can be seen from FIG. 6, when the first basketball replica 18 is pushed upward by the user's projection hand 42, the first slide 16 and the bending arm 48 may be opposed to the first vertical track structure 14 together. The deflection causes the brake pad 50 to be separated from the first vertical track structure 14 without providing friction, thereby allowing the user to continue to push the first basketball copy 18 smoothly. Through the above brake design, the safety of the shooting training device 10 in operation practice can be greatly improved.

值得一提的是,投籃訓練裝置10係可更進一步地提供勾射練習功能,請參閱第7圖以及第8圖,第7圖為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之使用者的投射手42撐抵第二籃球仿件52之側視圖,第8圖為使用者的投射手42將第7圖之第二籃球仿件52上推以完成勾射動作的側視圖,此實施例與上述實施例所提到的元件具有相同編號者,代表其具有相似結構或功能,其相關描述於此不再贅述。It is worth mentioning that the shooting training device 10 series can further provide a shooting practice function. Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, which is a projection hand of a user according to another embodiment of the present invention. 42 is a side view of the second basketball imitation 52, and FIG. 8 is a side view of the user ’s shooting hand 42 pushing the second basketball imitation 52 of FIG. 7 to complete the shooting action. This embodiment is similar to the above. The elements mentioned in the embodiments have the same number, which means that they have similar structures or functions, and the related descriptions are not repeated here.

如第7圖以及第8圖所示,在此實施例中,投籃訓練裝置10可更包含第二籃球仿件52以及第二滑座54,第二滑座54具有第二滑座件56以及第二臂件58,第二滑座件56係可滑動地設置在第一垂直軌道結構14上與第一側S1 相對的第二側S2 以沿著第一垂直軌道結構14滑動。第二臂件58係自第二滑座件56延伸形成。第二籃球仿件52係連接於第二臂件58,以便使用者的投射手42可推動第二籃球仿件52而進行勾射動作。在實際應用中,其係可透過將填充材料(如水或細沙)加入第二籃球仿件52之方式來增加第二籃球仿件52的重量,藉以達到訓練肌耐力的目的。As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, in this embodiment, the shooting training device 10 may further include a second basketball replica 52 and a second slide 54. The second slide 54 has a second slide 56 and the second arm member 58, the second slide member 56 slidably disposed in a line along a first vertical slide rail structures 14 and 14 on the first side S 1 opposite to the first side of the second vertical rail structure S 2. The second arm member 58 is formed by extending from the second slide member 56. The second basketball replica 52 is connected to the second arm member 58 so that the user's projection hand 42 can push the second basketball replica 52 to perform a hooking action. In practical applications, it can increase the weight of the second basketball replica 52 by adding a filling material (such as water or fine sand) to the second basketball replica 52 to achieve the purpose of training muscle endurance.

除此之外,在此實施例中,第二籃球仿件52係可樞轉地連接於第二臂件58(例如以扭簧連接第二籃球仿件52以及第二臂件58之設計),藉以允許使用者的手指能夠在第二滑座件56滑動至如第8圖所示之在傾斜軌道30上的勾射位置時將第二籃球仿件52逆時鐘轉動一特定角度(如30°,但不受此限),進而完成手指跟隨動作。In addition, in this embodiment, the second basketball replica 52 is pivotably connected to the second arm member 58 (for example, a design that connects the second basketball replica 52 and the second arm member 58 with a torsion spring) To allow the user's finger to rotate the second basketball imitation 52 counterclockwise by a specific angle (such as 30) when the second slide member 56 slides to the shooting position on the inclined track 30 as shown in FIG. 8 °, but not limited to this), and then follow the finger.

需注意的是,上述手臂定位設計係可應用在此實施例中,以在使用者用投射手42撐抵且上推第二籃球仿件52的過程中,將使用者的前臂40與上臂44大致定位在同一垂直面上,其相關描述係可參照上述實施例類推,於此不再贅述。It should be noted that the above-mentioned arm positioning design can be applied in this embodiment, so as to support the user's forearm 40 and upper arm 44 during the process that the user uses the projection hand 42 to push against and push up the second basketball copy 52. It is roughly positioned on the same vertical plane, and the related description can be deduced by analogy with reference to the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

如此一來,使用者係可利用投射手42撐抵並上推第二籃球仿件52,使得第二滑座件58從如第7圖所示之在垂直軌道28上的第二初始位置滑動至如第8圖所示之在傾斜軌道30上的勾射位置,從而協助使用者完成勾射動作,藉此,投籃訓練裝置10不僅可協助球員同時訓練到正確的手腕動作與手臂動作以達到將籃球以勾射方式射入籃框中的訓練目的,同時亦可在使用者重覆進行上述投籃訓練步驟的過程中產生肌肉記憶功效。In this way, the user can use the projection hand 42 to support and push up the second basketball copy 52, so that the second slide member 58 slides from the second initial position on the vertical track 28 as shown in FIG. To the shooting position on the inclined track 30 as shown in FIG. 8 to assist the user in completing the shooting action. As a result, the shooting training device 10 can not only help players train the correct wrist movements and arm movements at the same time to achieve The purpose of shooting basketball into the hoop by using a hook-shooting method can also produce muscle memory effects when the user repeats the above-mentioned shooting training steps.

另外,請參閱第9-11圖,第9圖為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之投籃訓練裝置100之側視圖,第10圖為第9圖之投籃訓練裝置100之前視圖,第11圖為第9圖之第一垂直軌道結構14、第一滑座16以及第一籃球仿件18之放大示意圖,此實施例與上述實施例所提到的元件具有相同編號者,代表其具有相似結構或功能,其相關描述於此不再贅述。In addition, please refer to FIGS. 9-11, which is a side view of the shooting training device 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10 is a front view of the shooting training device 100 of FIG. 9, and FIG. 11 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the first vertical track structure 14, the first slide 16 and the first basketball replica 18 in FIG. 9. The elements with the same numbers as those mentioned in the above embodiment represent similar structures. The related descriptions are omitted here.

如第9-11圖所示,投籃訓練裝置100包含主框架12、第一垂直軌道結構14、第一滑座16、第一籃球仿件18、身體附接件102,以及滑輪傳動裝置104。主框架12具有直立框架部24以及橫向框架部26,橫向框架部26係可沿著直立框架部24向上或向下滑動以用來調整第一籃球仿件18至使用者所需的高度(例如可將第一籃球仿件18調整至對準使用者額頭或鼻子的高度),直立框架部24可更具有站立底座25,站立底座25係可自直立框架部24側向延伸設置,藉以允許使用者站立於其上並接著進行投籃訓練裝置100的相關訓練操作。第一垂直軌道結構14係設置於橫向框架部26上且具有垂直軌道28以及連接於垂直軌道28之傾斜軌道30。在此實施例中,傾斜軌道30係可較佳地樞接於垂直軌道28(例如採用鉸鏈樞接方式,但不以此為限),如此一來,使用者係可利用調整傾斜軌道30相對於垂直軌道28之傾斜角度(較佳地為10°~30°)之方式針對投射角度進行適當的調整。此外,由第11圖可知,第一垂直軌道結構14係可相對於橫向框架部26向前樞轉,以便使用者可經由調整第一垂直軌道結構14相對於橫向框架部26之傾斜角度(較佳地為45°~90°)之方式針對投射角度進行調整。As shown in FIGS. 9-11, the shooting training device 100 includes a main frame 12, a first vertical track structure 14, a first slide 16, a first basketball replica 18, a body attachment 102, and a pulley transmission 104. The main frame 12 has an upright frame portion 24 and a lateral frame portion 26. The lateral frame portion 26 can be slid up or down along the upright frame portion 24 to adjust the height of the first basketball replica 18 to a user's required height (for example, The first basketball copy 18 can be adjusted to the height of the user's forehead or nose), the upright frame portion 24 can further have a standing base 25, and the standing base 25 can be laterally extended from the upright frame portion 24 to allow use The person stands on it and then performs related training operations of the shooting training device 100. The first vertical rail structure 14 is disposed on the lateral frame portion 26 and has a vertical rail 28 and an inclined rail 30 connected to the vertical rail 28. In this embodiment, the inclined rail 30 is preferably pivotally connected to the vertical rail 28 (for example, a hinge pivot method is adopted, but not limited thereto). In this way, the user can adjust the inclined rail 30 relative to The tilt angle (preferably 10 ° to 30 °) of the vertical track 28 is adjusted appropriately for the projection angle. In addition, it can be seen from FIG. 11 that the first vertical rail structure 14 can be pivoted forward relative to the lateral frame portion 26 so that the user can adjust the inclination angle of the first vertical rail structure 14 relative to the lateral frame portion 26 (compared with It is better to adjust the projection angle by 45 ° ~ 90 °.

需注意的是,在此實施例中,第一滑座16係為可省略之元件,藉以簡化投籃訓練裝置100之結構設計,舉例來說,第一垂直軌道結構係可為中空軌道管結構,第一籃球仿件係可活動地設置於第一垂直軌道結構內,使得第一籃球仿件係可在省略第一滑座之配置下直接沿著第一垂直軌道結構滑動。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first slide 16 is a component that can be omitted to simplify the structural design of the shooting training device 100. For example, the first vertical track structure may be a hollow track tube structure. The first basketball copy is movably disposed in the first vertical track structure, so that the first basketball copy can slide directly along the first vertical track structure without the configuration of the first slide.

值得一提的是,第一籃球仿件18與第一臂件34之間係可更進一步地採用角度限制設計,舉例來說,如第12圖所示,第一滑座16係可更具有限位桿17以樞接於第一臂件34,限位桿17係可通過第一籃球仿件18之限位槽19穿入第一籃球仿件18中且樞接於第一籃球仿件18,以用來限制第一籃球仿件18在特定角度範圍(較佳地為30°~60°)內旋轉,從而有效地避免使用者的投射手因過度旋轉第一籃球仿件18而從第一籃球仿件18上滑掉的情況It is worth mentioning that the angle-limiting design can be further adopted between the first basketball replica 18 and the first arm 34. For example, as shown in FIG. 12, the first slide 16 can have more The limit rod 17 is pivotally connected to the first arm piece 34. The limit rod 17 can penetrate the first basketball copy 18 through the limit slot 19 of the first basketball copy 18 and is pivotally connected to the first basketball copy. 18 to limit the rotation of the first basketball copy 18 in a specific angle range (preferably 30 ° to 60 °), thereby effectively preventing the user's shooting hand from being excessively rotated by the first basketball copy 18 The first basketball copy 18 slipped off

在實際應用中,附接設計係可更進一步地應用在第一籃球仿件18上,藉以確保使用者可穩固地將自己的手指在第一籃球仿件18上擺放至定位,由第13-14圖可知,投籃訓練裝置100可更包含至少一手指附接裝置106(較佳地為如第14圖所簡示的魔鬼氈附接帶,但不受此限)以及手腕附接裝置108(較佳地為如第13圖所簡示的腕帶,但不受此限)。手指附接裝置106以及手腕附接裝置108係可活動地設置在第一籃球仿件18上,舉例來說,由第13圖以及第14圖可知,第一籃球仿件18上可形成有線性導軌110,且手指附接裝置106可具有相對應之滑塊107,滑塊107係可滑動地設置於線性導軌110內,使得手指附接裝置106可隨著滑塊107之滑動而沿著線性導軌110前後移動。如此一來,使用者可將自己的手指(例如食指、中指與無名指)分別附接在手指附接裝置106並且將手腕附接於手腕附接裝置108,接下來,使用者係可將手指附接裝置106以及手腕附接裝置108調整至定位,使得自己的手指可在使用者以投射手推動第一籃球仿件18的過程中張開到所需的角度。In practical applications, the attachment design system can be further applied to the first basketball copy 18 to ensure that the user can stably position his finger on the first basketball copy 18, from the 13th It can be seen from FIG. 14 that the shooting training device 100 may further include at least one finger attachment device 106 (preferably a devil felt attachment belt as shown in FIG. 14 but not limited thereto) and a wrist attachment device 108 (Preferably a wristband as shown in Figure 13, but not limited to this). The finger attachment device 106 and the wrist attachment device 108 are movably disposed on the first basketball replica 18. For example, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the first basketball replica 18 can be linearly formed. The guide rail 110, and the finger attachment device 106 may have a corresponding slider 107. The slider 107 is slidably disposed in the linear guide rail 110, so that the finger attachment device 106 can follow the linearity as the slider 107 slides. The guide rail 110 moves forward and backward. In this way, the user can attach his own fingers (such as the index finger, middle finger, and ring finger) to the finger attachment device 106 and the wrist to the wrist attachment device 108. Next, the user can attach the fingers The connecting device 106 and the wrist attaching device 108 are adjusted to position so that their own fingers can be spread to a desired angle during the process of the user pushing the first basketball replica 18 with the projecting hand.

需注意的是,由第15圖可知,本發明係可更進一步地採用在使用者的食指、中指與無名指上分別附接有二手指附接裝置106的設計,以確保使用者可更加穩固地將手指在第一籃球仿件18上擺放至定位。另外,如第16圖所示,在另一實施例中,每一手指上所附接的二手指附接裝置106係可分別沿著二弧形導軌112滑動,進而使得本發明在手指附接調整上更具彈性與便利性。It should be noted that, according to FIG. 15, the present invention can further adopt a design in which a two-finger attachment device 106 is attached to the index finger, the middle finger, and the ring finger of the user, so as to ensure that the user can be more stable. Place your finger on the first basketball copy 18 to position it. In addition, as shown in FIG. 16, in another embodiment, the two-finger attachment device 106 attached to each finger can be slid along the two-curved guide rail 112 respectively, so that the present invention attaches the fingers. Adjustment is more flexible and convenient.

另外,如第9圖所示,身體附接件102係連接於滑輪傳動裝置104且用來附接於使用者的身體,藉以引導使用者的身體垂直上下移動,從而改善使用者在進行投射動作過程中的姿勢穩定性,在此實施例中,身體附接件102係可為穿戴式背帶設備(例如第9圖所示之背帶式安全帶設備)以便附接在使用者身體上。In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, the body attachment 102 is connected to the pulley transmission 104 and is used to attach to the user ’s body, thereby guiding the user ’s body to move vertically up and down, thereby improving the user ’s projection action Posture stability during the process. In this embodiment, the body attachment 102 may be a wearable harness device (such as the harness type harness device shown in FIG. 9) for attachment to the user's body.

由第9-10圖可知,滑輪傳動裝置104係設置於直立框架部24上且包含滑輪組114以及拉力裝置116(較佳地由如第9圖所示之七個拉力彈簧117所組成,但不受此限,意即本發明也可採用其他拉力提供設計,例如將滑輪組114連接於複數個槓片之設計)。滑輪組114係分別連接於橫向框架部26以及身體附接件102,以使橫向框架部26與身體附接件102可經由滑輪組114之傳動而同動。至於針對滑輪組114之滑輪設計的相關描述,其係常見於先前技術中,於此不再贅述。It can be seen from FIGS. 9-10 that the pulley transmission device 104 is disposed on the upright frame portion 24 and includes a pulley set 114 and a tension device 116 (preferably composed of seven tension springs 117 as shown in FIG. 9, but not Due to this limitation, it means that the present invention may also adopt other pulling force providing designs, such as a design in which the pulley set 114 is connected to a plurality of bars). The pulley set 114 is respectively connected to the lateral frame part 26 and the body attachment 102, so that the lateral frame part 26 and the body attachment 102 can move together through the transmission of the pulley set 114. As for the related description of the pulley design of the pulley set 114, it is common in the prior art and will not be repeated here.

在使用者穿上身體附接件102後,使用者係可利用投射手支撐第一籃球仿件18,且接著彎曲他的膝蓋以做出投籃預備動作。接下來,在使用者將膝蓋伸直的過程中,身體附接件102係可引導使用者的身體垂直向上移動(在此過程中,拉力裝置116所提供之拉力係可視情況調升以達到肌耐力訓練功效)。最後,使用者可利用他的投射手上推第一籃球仿件18,使得第一滑座件32從垂直軌道28滑動至傾斜軌道30,進而引導使用者完成投射動作。After the user puts on the body attachment 102, the user can use the shooting hand to support the first basketball replica 18, and then bend his knee to make a shot preparation action. Next, during the user's straightening of the knee, the body attachment 102 can guide the user's body to move vertically upwards. (During this process, the pulling force provided by the pulling device 116 can be adjusted to achieve muscle improvement. Endurance training effect). Finally, the user can use his shooting hand to push the first basketball copy 18, so that the first slide member 32 slides from the vertical track 28 to the inclined track 30, thereby guiding the user to complete the shooting action.

在實際應用中,如第9-10圖所示,本發明係可更進一步地採用將轉輪把手裝置118連接於滑輪組114之設計以用來調整滑輪組114的纜繩長度,從而達到可驅動橫向框架部26沿著直立框架部24上下滑動以單獨調整第一籃球仿件18至使用者所需高度(例如將第一籃球仿件18調整至對準使用者之額頭或鼻子的位置)的目的。In practical applications, as shown in FIGS. 9-10, the present invention can further adopt the design of connecting the runner handle device 118 to the pulley set 114 to adjust the cable length of the pulley set 114 so as to drive the lateral frame. The portion 26 slides up and down along the upright frame portion 24 to individually adjust the first basketball replica 18 to the height required by the user (for example, to adjust the first basketball replica 18 to the position of the user's forehead or nose).

此外,本發明係可採用其他籃球仿件設計,舉例來說,請參閱第17圖,其為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之第一籃球仿件18’連接於第一臂件34之側視圖,如第17圖所示,第一籃球仿件18’係可較佳地為樞接於第一臂件34之半球型轉接頭(例如採用以轉動軸承35連接之方式而使得半球型轉接頭可相對於第一臂件34水平地轉動)。如此一來,使用者係可將訓練用籃球仿件(如第15圖所示之第一籃球仿件18)上推至貼合半球型轉接頭之位置,藉以產生可引導使用者將投射手11更加準確地移動至定位的功效。In addition, the present invention can adopt other basketball replica designs. For example, please refer to FIG. 17, which is a first basketball replica 18 ′ connected to the first arm member 34 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Side view, as shown in FIG. 17, the first basketball replica 18 ′ is preferably a hemisphere-type adapter that is pivotally connected to the first arm member 34 (for example, the hemisphere is connected by a rotation bearing 35 The type adapter can be rotated horizontally with respect to the first arm member 34). In this way, the user can push the training basketball replica (such as the first basketball replica 18 shown in FIG. 15) to the position fitting the hemisphere-type adapter, so as to generate a guide for the user to project. The hand 11 moves more accurately to the effect of positioning.

更進一步地,如第18圖所示(其為手腕附接裝置108連接於彈性連接件120(如彈簧桿或橡膠桿)之側視圖),手腕附接裝置108(如腕帶,但不受此限)係經由彈性連接件120連接於第一滑座件32,藉此,當使用者將手腕附接在手腕附接裝置108上且利用投射手11上推第一籃球仿件18時,手腕附接裝置108係可協助使用者同時訓練到正確的手腕動作與手臂動作以達到將籃球平穩地投進籃框中的訓練目的。Further, as shown in FIG. 18 (which is a side view of the wrist attachment device 108 connected to the elastic connecting member 120 (such as a spring rod or a rubber rod)), the wrist attachment device 108 (such as a wristband, but not subject to (Limited) is connected to the first slide member 32 through the elastic connecting member 120, whereby when the user attaches the wrist to the wrist attachment device 108 and pushes the first basketball imitation 18 with the projection hand 11, The wrist attachment device 108 can assist the user to train the correct wrist movements and arm movements at the same time to achieve the training purpose of smoothly throwing the basketball into the basket.

除此之外,框架設計係可不限於上述實施例以達到簡化主框架之結構設計的目的,舉例來說,請參閱第19圖,其為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之投籃訓練裝置200之立體示意圖,此實施例與上述實施例中所提到之元件具有相同編號者,代表其具有相似的結構或功能,其相關描述於此不再贅述。如第19圖所示,投籃訓練裝置200可包含主框架202、第一垂直軌道結構14、第一滑座16,以及第一籃球仿件18。在此實施例中,主框架202包含底盤204以及伸縮桿206,底盤204係用來設立在承載平面上(例如地面)以使投籃訓練裝置200可平穩地放置在承載平面上以便使用者(如籃球球員)操作。伸縮桿206係可伸縮地連接於第一垂直軌道結構14以及底盤204之間以用來調整第一籃球仿件18至所需高度(例如將第一籃球仿件18調整至對準使用者之額頭或鼻子的位置)。另外,在此實施例中,本發明可更進一步地採用將轉輪把手裝置208連接於第一垂直軌道結構14與伸縮桿206之設計,藉此,使用者係可轉動轉輪把手裝置208以驅動第一垂直軌道結構14相對於主框架202前後移動,以便使用者可根據自身體型將第一籃球仿件18調整至適當位置。至於針對伸縮桿206之伸縮結構設計與轉輪把手裝置208之驅動機構設計的相關描述,其係常見於先前技術中,於此不再贅述。
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。
In addition, the frame design is not limited to the above embodiment to achieve the purpose of simplifying the structural design of the main frame. For example, refer to FIG. 19, which is a shot training device 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention. A three-dimensional schematic diagram of this embodiment having the same number as the elements mentioned in the above embodiment means that it has similar structure or function, and its related description will not be repeated here. As shown in FIG. 19, the shooting training device 200 may include a main frame 202, a first vertical track structure 14, a first slide 16, and a first basketball replica 18. In this embodiment, the main frame 202 includes a chassis 204 and a telescopic rod 206. The chassis 204 is used to be set on a bearing plane (such as the ground) so that the shooting training device 200 can be smoothly placed on the bearing plane for users (such as Basketball player). The telescopic rod 206 is telescopically connected between the first vertical track structure 14 and the chassis 204 to adjust the first basketball replica 18 to a desired height (for example, the first basketball replica 18 is adjusted to be aligned with the user). Forehead or nose position). In addition, in this embodiment, the present invention can further adopt the design of connecting the runner handle device 208 to the first vertical rail structure 14 and the telescopic rod 206, whereby the user can turn the runner handle device 208 to The first vertical track structure 14 is driven to move back and forth relative to the main frame 202 so that a user can adjust the first basketball replica 18 to an appropriate position according to his or her body shape. As for the related description of the design of the telescopic structure of the telescopic rod 206 and the design of the driving mechanism of the wheel handle device 208, they are common in the prior art, and will not be repeated here.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

10、100、200‧‧‧投籃訓練裝置 10, 100, 200‧‧‧ shooting training devices

11、42‧‧‧投射手 11, 42‧‧‧ Projector

12、202‧‧‧主框架 12, 202‧‧‧ Main Frame

14‧‧‧第一垂直軌道結構 14‧‧‧ the first vertical track structure

16‧‧‧第一滑座 16‧‧‧The first slide

17‧‧‧限位桿 17‧‧‧ limit lever

18、18’‧‧‧第一籃球仿件 18, 18’‧‧‧ the first basketball copy

19‧‧‧限位槽 19‧‧‧ limit slot

20‧‧‧第二垂直軌道結構 20‧‧‧Second vertical track structure

22、102‧‧‧身體附接件 22, 102‧‧‧ body attachments

24‧‧‧直立框架部 24‧‧‧ Upright Frame Department

25‧‧‧站立底座 25‧‧‧ standing base

26‧‧‧橫向框架部 26‧‧‧Horizontal Frame Department

28‧‧‧垂直軌道 28‧‧‧ vertical track

30‧‧‧傾斜軌道 30‧‧‧ inclined track

32‧‧‧第一滑座件 32‧‧‧First Slide

34‧‧‧第一臂件 34‧‧‧First Arm

35‧‧‧轉動軸承 35‧‧‧rotary bearings

36‧‧‧臂引導座 36‧‧‧ Arm Guide

38‧‧‧引導片 38‧‧‧ Guide

40‧‧‧前臂 40‧‧‧ forearm

44‧‧‧上臂 44‧‧‧ upper arm

46‧‧‧煞車裝置 46‧‧‧Brake device

48‧‧‧彎折臂 48‧‧‧ Bend Arm

50‧‧‧煞車墊片 50‧‧‧Brake pad

52‧‧‧第二籃球仿件 52‧‧‧Second Basketball Copy

54‧‧‧第二滑座 54‧‧‧Second Slide

56‧‧‧第二滑座件 56‧‧‧Second Slide

58‧‧‧第二臂件 58‧‧‧Second Arm

104‧‧‧滑輪傳動裝置 104‧‧‧ pulley transmission

106‧‧‧手指附接裝置 106‧‧‧ Finger Attachment

107‧‧‧滑塊 107‧‧‧ slider

108‧‧‧手腕附接裝置 108‧‧‧ wrist attachment

110‧‧‧線性導軌 110‧‧‧ linear guide

112‧‧‧弧形導軌 112‧‧‧ Arc Guide

114‧‧‧滑輪組 114‧‧‧ pulley block

116‧‧‧拉力裝置 116‧‧‧Rally device

117‧‧‧拉力彈簧 117‧‧‧tension spring

118、208‧‧‧轉輪把手裝置 118, 208‧‧‧wheel handle device

120‧‧‧彈性連接件 120‧‧‧ Elastic connector

204‧‧‧底盤 204‧‧‧Chassis

206‧‧‧伸縮桿 206‧‧‧ Telescopic pole

P‧‧‧頂端 P‧‧‧Top

S1‧‧‧第一側S 1 ‧‧‧First side

S2‧‧‧第二側S 2 ‧‧‧Second side

第1圖為根據本發明之一實施例所提出之投籃訓練裝置之立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a shooting training device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為使用者穿著身體附接件且支撐第一籃球仿件在膝蓋彎曲位置之側視圖。 Figure 2 is a side view of a user wearing a body attachment and supporting a first basketball replica in a knee flexed position.

第3圖為第2圖之身體附接件引導使用者的身體沿著第二垂直軌道結構垂直向上移動至第一初始位置時之側視圖。 FIG. 3 is a side view when the body attachment of FIG. 2 guides the user's body to move vertically upward along the second vertical track structure to the first initial position.

第4圖為第3圖之第一滑座件於傾斜軌道上滑動至投射位置之側視圖。 FIG. 4 is a side view of the first slide member of FIG. 3 sliding on the inclined track to the projection position.

第5圖為根據本發明另一實施例所提到之煞車裝置設置於第一滑座之側視圖。 FIG. 5 is a side view of the braking device provided on the first sliding seat according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為第一滑座相對於第一垂直軌道結構樞轉以使第5圖之煞車裝置與第一垂直軌道結構分離之側視圖。 FIG. 6 is a side view of the first sliding seat pivoting relative to the first vertical rail structure to separate the braking device of FIG. 5 from the first vertical rail structure.

第7圖為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之使用者的投射手撐抵第二籃球仿件之側視圖。 FIG. 7 is a side view of a user's projection hand supporting a second basketball replica according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖為使用者的投射手將第7圖之第二籃球仿件上推以完成勾射動作的側視圖。 FIG. 8 is a side view of the user's shooting hand pushing the second basketball copy of FIG. 7 to complete the hook shooting action.

第9圖為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之投籃訓練裝置之側視圖。 FIG. 9 is a side view of a shooting training device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖為第9圖之投籃訓練裝置之前視圖。 Figure 10 is a front view of the shooting training device of Figure 9.

第11圖為第9圖之第一垂直軌道結構、第一滑座以及第一籃球仿件之放大示意圖。 FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the first vertical track structure, the first slide, and the first basketball replica of FIG. 9.

第12圖為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之第一籃球仿件經由限位桿連接於第一臂件之側視圖。 FIG. 12 is a side view of a first basketball replica connected to a first arm member via a limit rod according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第13圖為手指附接裝置以及手腕附接裝置可活動地設置於第9圖之第一籃球仿件上的簡示圖。 FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a finger attachment device and a wrist attachment device movably provided on the first basketball copy of FIG. 9.

第14圖為第13圖之手指附接裝置以及手腕附接裝置可活動地設置於第一籃球仿件上之上視圖。 FIG. 14 is a top view of the finger attachment device and the wrist attachment device of FIG. 13 movably disposed on the first basketball replica.

第15圖為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之第13圖之手指附接裝置可活動地設置於第一籃球仿件上之上視圖。 Fig. 15 is a top view of the finger attachment device of Fig. 13 according to another embodiment of the present invention movably disposed on the first basketball replica.

第16圖為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之第13圖之手指附接裝置可沿弧形導軌滑動之上視圖。 FIG. 16 is an upper view of the finger attachment device of FIG. 13 according to another embodiment of the present invention, which can be slid along the arc guide.

第17圖,其為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之籃球仿件連接於第一臂件之側視圖。 FIG. 17 is a side view of a basketball replica connected to a first arm member according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第18圖為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之手腕附接裝置連接於彈性連接件之側視圖。 FIG. 18 is a side view of the wrist attachment device connected to the elastic connecting member according to another embodiment of the present invention.

第19圖,其為根據本發明另一實施例所提出之投籃訓練裝置之立體示意圖。 FIG. 19 is a schematic perspective view of a shooting training device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (23)

一種投籃訓練裝置,其包含: 一主框架,其直立於一承載平面上; 一第一垂直軌道結構,其設置於該主框架上且具有一垂直軌道以及一傾斜軌道,該傾斜軌道連接於該垂直軌道之一頂端; 一第一滑座,其具有一第一滑座件以及一第一臂件,該第一滑座件套接於該第一垂直軌道結構且可滑動地接觸該第一垂直軌道結構之一第一側以沿著該第一垂直軌道結構滑動,第一臂件由該第一滑座件之一外表面延伸形成;以及 一第一籃球仿件,其連接於該第一臂件,該第一垂直軌道結構之該第一側面對該第一籃球仿件; 其中當該第一籃球仿件被一使用者的手撐抵並接著上推時,該第一滑座件從該垂直軌道上之一第一初始位置滑動至該傾斜軌道上之一投射位置且保持接觸該第一垂直軌道結構之該第一側,使得該第一籃球仿件沿該垂直軌道直線向上移動且接著沿該傾斜軌道直線斜向移動,以用來引導該使用者的手沿著該第一垂直軌道結構完成投射動作。A shooting training device includes: A main frame which stands upright on a bearing plane; A first vertical track structure, which is arranged on the main frame and has a vertical track and an inclined track, the inclined track is connected to the top of one of the vertical tracks; A first sliding seat having a first sliding seat member and a first arm member, the first sliding seat member is sleeved on the first vertical track structure and slidably contacts one of the first vertical track structures. One side slides along the first vertical track structure, and the first arm member is formed by extending from an outer surface of the first slide member; and A first basketball copy, connected to the first arm piece, the first side of the first vertical track structure facing the first basketball copy; Wherein when the first basketball imitation is supported by a user's hand and then pushed up, the first slide member slides from a first initial position on the vertical track to a projection position on the inclined track and Maintaining contact with the first side of the first vertical orbit structure, so that the first basketball replica moves straight up along the vertical orbit and then obliquely along the inclined orbit to guide the user's hand along The first vertical track structure completes the projection action. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該主框架具有一橫向框架部以及用來直立於該承載平面上之一直立框架部,該橫向框架部連接於該直立框架部,該第一垂直軌道結構設置於該橫向框架部上。The shooting training device according to claim 1, wherein the main frame has a lateral frame portion and an upright frame portion for standing on the bearing plane, the lateral frame portion is connected to the upright frame portion, and the first vertical A rail structure is provided on the lateral frame portion. 如請求項2所述之投籃訓練裝置,其另包含: 一第二垂直軌道結構,其與該主框架隔開設置且連接於該直立框架部;以及 一身體附接件,其可滑動地設置於該第二垂直軌道結構上,用來附接於該使用者的身體以引導該使用者的身體在該第一籃球仿件從一膝蓋彎曲位置被上推至該第一初始位置的過程中沿著該第二垂直軌道結構從該膝蓋彎曲位置垂直向上移動至該第一初始位置。The shooting training device according to claim 2, further comprising: A second vertical track structure, which is spaced from the main frame and connected to the upright frame portion; and A body attachment member slidably disposed on the second vertical track structure for attaching to the user's body to guide the user's body at a position where the first basketball imitation is bent from a knee During the process of pushing up to the first initial position, the second vertical track structure moves vertically from the knee bending position to the first initial position. 如請求項2所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該主框架另具有一站立底座,該站立底座從該直立框架部側向延伸形成。The shooting training device according to claim 2, wherein the main frame further has a standing base, and the standing base is formed by laterally extending from the upright frame portion. 如請求項2所述之投籃訓練裝置,其另包含: 一身體附接件;以及 一滑輪傳動裝置,其包含: 一滑輪組,其連接於該橫向框架部以及該身體附接件以使該橫向框架部經由該滑輪組之傳動而與該身體附接件同動;以及 一拉力裝置,其連接於該滑輪組,用來提供一拉力。The shooting training device according to claim 2, further comprising: A body attachment; and A pulley transmission comprising: A pulley set connected to the lateral frame part and the body attachment so that the lateral frame part moves with the body attachment via the transmission of the pulley set; and A pulling device is connected to the pulley set and is used to provide a pulling force. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中一臂引導座設置於該第一垂直軌道結構之該第一側上且位於該第一滑座下方,該臂引導座上具有彼此隔開設置之二引導片以用來限制該使用者的前臂與上臂在同一垂直面上。The shooting training device according to claim 1, wherein an arm guide seat is disposed on the first side of the first vertical track structure and is located below the first slide seat, and the arm guide seat has spaced-apart arrangements Two guides are used to restrict the user's forearm and upper arm on the same vertical plane. 如請求項6所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該二引導片可活動地設置在該臂引導座上,該第一垂直軌道結構相對於該橫向框架部可左右移動及可前後樞轉,用以調整該二引導片相對於該使用者之位置,以將該使用者的前臂與上臂定位在同一垂直面上。The shooting training device according to claim 6, wherein the two guide pieces are movably disposed on the arm guide seat, and the first vertical track structure is movable to the left and right and can be pivoted forward and backward with respect to the lateral frame portion for The position of the two guide pieces relative to the user is adjusted to position the forearm and upper arm of the user on the same vertical plane. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該第一籃球仿件可旋轉地連接於該第一臂件,以允許該使用者的手指在該第一滑座件滑動至該傾斜軌道上的該投射位置時將該第一籃球仿件轉動一特定角度而完成手指跟隨動作(follow-through)。The shooting training device according to claim 1, wherein the first basketball replica is rotatably connected to the first arm member to allow the user's finger to slide on the first slide member to the inclined rail. In the projected position, the first basketball copy is rotated by a specific angle to complete a finger-through action. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其另包含: 一第二滑座,其具有一第二滑座件以及一第二臂件,該第二滑座件可滑動地設置於該第一垂直軌道結構之一第二側以沿著該第一垂直軌道結構滑動,該第二側與該第一側相對,該第二臂件從該第二滑座件延伸形成;以及 一第二籃球仿件,其連接於該第二臂件; 其中當該第二籃球仿件被該使用者的手撐抵並接著上推時,該第二滑座件從該垂直軌道上之一第二初始位置滑動至該傾斜軌道上之一勾射位置,以用來引導該使用者的手沿著該第一垂直軌道結構完成勾射動作。The shooting training device according to claim 1, further comprising: A second carriage having a second carriage member and a second arm member, the second carriage member is slidably disposed on a second side of the first vertical rail structure along the first vertical The rail structure slides, the second side is opposite to the first side, and the second arm member is extended from the second slide member; and A second basketball copy, connected to the second arm piece; Wherein when the second basketball imitation is supported by the user's hand and then pushed up, the second slide member slides from a second initial position on the vertical track to a hook shooting position on the inclined track In order to guide the user's hand to complete the shooting action along the first vertical track structure. 如請求項9所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該第二籃球仿件可旋轉地連接於該第二臂件,以允許該使用者的手指在該第二滑座件滑動至該傾斜軌道上的該勾射位置時將該第二籃球仿件轉動一特定角度而完成手指跟隨動作。The shooting training device according to claim 9, wherein the second basketball replica is rotatably connected to the second arm member to allow the user's finger to slide on the second slide member to the inclined rail. In the shooting position, the second basketball imitation is rotated by a specific angle to complete the finger following action. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其另包含: 一煞車裝置,其設置於該第一滑座上,用來在該第一滑座件受到該第一籃球仿件之重量驅動而從該投射位置滑回至該第一初始位置的期間,煞停該第一滑座。The shooting training device according to claim 1, further comprising: A braking device is provided on the first slide seat, and is used to brake the first slide seat member from the shooting position to the first initial position while being driven by the weight of the first basketball imitation piece. Stop the first carriage. 如請求項11所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該第一滑座樞接於該第一垂直軌道結構,該煞車裝置包含一彎折臂以及一煞車墊片,該彎折臂從該第一滑座件延伸形成,該煞車墊片設置於該彎折臂之一底端部;當該第一籃球仿件不被該使用者的手所支撐住時,該第一滑座與該煞車墊片受到該第一籃球仿件的重量驅動而共同相對於該第一垂直軌道結構偏轉,使得該煞車墊片接觸該第一垂直軌道結構,以用來將該第一滑座煞停在該第一初始位置;當該第一籃球仿件被該使用者的手上推時,該第一滑座與該煞車墊片共同相對於該第一垂直軌道結構偏轉,使得該煞車墊片與該第一垂直軌道結構分離。The shooting training device according to claim 11, wherein the first sliding seat is pivotally connected to the first vertical track structure, the braking device includes a bending arm and a brake pad, and the bending arm is slid from the first slide A seat member is extended, and the brake pad is disposed at the bottom end of one of the bending arms; when the first basketball imitation is not supported by the user's hand, the first slide seat and the brake pad Driven by the weight of the first basketball imitation, they are deflected together with respect to the first vertical track structure, so that the brake pads contact the first vertical track structure, so as to stop the first slide at the first Initial position; when the first basketball imitation is pushed by the user's hand, the first slide and the brake pad are deflected relative to the first vertical track structure, so that the brake pad and the first Vertical track structure is separated. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該傾斜軌道樞接於該垂直軌道之該頂端以用來調整該傾斜軌道相對於該垂直軌道之一傾斜角度。The shooting training device according to claim 1, wherein the inclined track is pivotally connected to the top end of the vertical track to adjust an inclined angle of the inclined track relative to the vertical track. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該主框架包含一伸縮桿以及用來直立於該承載平面上之一底盤,該伸縮桿可伸縮地連接於該第一垂直軌道結構以及該底盤以用來調整該第一籃球仿件之一高度。The shooting training device according to claim 1, wherein the main frame includes a telescopic rod and a chassis for standing upright on the bearing plane, and the telescopic rod is telescopically connected to the first vertical track structure and the chassis to Used to adjust the height of one of the first basketball replicas. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其另包含: 至少一手指附接裝置,其可活動地設置於該第一籃球仿件上。The shooting training device according to claim 1, further comprising: At least one finger attachment device is movably disposed on the first basketball copy. 如請求項15所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中一線性導軌形成於該第一籃球仿件上,該手指附接裝置具有一滑塊,該滑塊可滑動地設置於該線性導軌中。The shooting training device according to claim 15, wherein a linear guide is formed on the first basketball copy, the finger attachment device has a slider, and the slider is slidably disposed in the linear guide. 如請求項15所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中至少一弧形導軌形成於該第一籃球仿件上,該手指附接裝置沿著該至少一弧形滑軌滑動。The shooting training device according to claim 15, wherein at least one curved rail is formed on the first basketball copy, and the finger attachment device slides along the at least one curved slide rail. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其另包含: 一手腕附接裝置,其可活動地設置於該第一籃球仿件上。The shooting training device according to claim 1, further comprising: A wrist attachment device is movably disposed on the first basketball copy. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該第一滑座更具有一限位桿,該限位桿樞接於該第一臂件,該限位桿通過該第一籃球仿件之一限位槽穿入該第一籃球仿件中且樞接於該第一籃球仿件,以用來限制該第一籃球仿件在一特定角度範圍內旋轉。The shooting training device according to claim 1, wherein the first slide further has a limit rod, the limit rod is pivotally connected to the first arm piece, and the limit rod passes one of the first basketball imitation pieces The limiting slot penetrates into the first basketball copy and is pivotally connected to the first basketball copy to limit the rotation of the first basketball copy within a specific angle range. 如請求項1所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該第一籃球仿件為一半球型轉接頭,該半球型轉接頭樞接於該第一臂件且用來與一訓練用籃球仿件貼合。The shooting training device according to claim 1, wherein the first basketball replica is a hemisphere-type adapter, and the hemisphere-type adapter is pivoted to the first arm member and is used for a training basketball replica fit. 一種投籃訓練裝置,其包含: 一主框架,其直立於一承載平面上; 一第一垂直軌道結構,其設置於該主框架上且具有一垂直軌道以及一傾斜軌道,該傾斜軌道連接於該垂直軌道之一頂端;以及 一第一籃球仿件,其可滑動地設置於該第一垂直軌道結構之一第一側上; 其中當該第一籃球仿件被一使用者的手撐抵並接著上推時,該第一籃球仿件在從該垂直軌道上之一第一初始位置滑動至該傾斜軌道上之一投射位置的期間,沿該垂直軌道直線向上移動且接著沿該傾斜軌道直線斜向移動,以用來引導該使用者的手沿著該第一垂直軌道結構完成投射動作。A shooting training device includes: A main frame which stands upright on a bearing plane; A first vertical track structure, which is disposed on the main frame and has a vertical track and an inclined track, the inclined track is connected to the top of one of the vertical tracks; and A first basketball copy, slidably disposed on a first side of the first vertical track structure; When the first basketball copy is supported by a user's hand and then pushed up, the first basketball copy slides from a first initial position on the vertical track to a projection position on the inclined track. During the period, the vertical movement along the vertical orbit and the diagonal movement along the inclined orbit are used to guide the user's hand to complete the projection movement along the first vertical orbit structure. 如請求項21所述之投籃訓練裝置,其中該第一垂直軌道結構為一中空軌道管結構,該第一籃球仿件可活動地設置於該第一垂直軌道結構內以沿著該第一垂直軌道結構滑動。The shooting training device according to claim 21, wherein the first vertical track structure is a hollow track tube structure, and the first basketball replica is movably disposed in the first vertical track structure to follow the first vertical track structure. The track structure slides. 如請求項21所述之投籃訓練裝置,其另包含: 一第一滑座,其具有一第一滑座件以及一彈性連接件,該第一滑座件套接於該第一垂直軌道結構且可滑動地接觸該第一垂直軌道結構之該第一側以沿著該第一垂直軌道結構滑動,該彈性連接件從該第一滑座件之一外表面延伸形成;以及 一手腕附接裝置,其經由該彈性連接件連接於該第一滑座件。The shooting training device according to claim 21, further comprising: A first sliding seat having a first sliding seat member and an elastic connecting member, the first sliding seat member is sleeved on the first vertical rail structure and slidably contacts the first vertical rail structure. The side slides along the first vertical track structure, and the elastic connecting member is formed from an outer surface of the first sliding seat member; and A wrist attachment device is connected to the first slide member via the elastic connecting member.
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CA3096155A1 (en) 2019-10-31
CN112041039A (en) 2020-12-04
MX2020011365A (en) 2020-11-24

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