TW201941846A - Entry sheet for boring drill hole, and method of boring drill hole using same - Google Patents

Entry sheet for boring drill hole, and method of boring drill hole using same Download PDF

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TW201941846A
TW201941846A TW108110607A TW108110607A TW201941846A TW 201941846 A TW201941846 A TW 201941846A TW 108110607 A TW108110607 A TW 108110607A TW 108110607 A TW108110607 A TW 108110607A TW 201941846 A TW201941846 A TW 201941846A
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resin composition
drilling
auxiliary plate
composition layer
patent application
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TW108110607A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI772630B (en
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龜井孝幸
松山洋介
石藏賢二
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日商三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B35/00Methods for boring or drilling, or for working essentially requiring the use of boring or drilling machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/16Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

An entry sheet for boring a drill hole, comprising a metal foil and a resin composition layer formed on at least one surface of the metal foil, wherein the shear storage modulus of the resin composition layer satisfies the relationships represented by formulas (i) and (ii) shown below. -3.0 ≤ [Delta]G' ≤ -1.0...(i) 4.5*10<SP>5<SP> ≤ G' (56) ≤ 100*10<SP>5<SP>...(ii) (In the formulas, [Delta]G'= log10(G'(62))-log10(G'56)), and G'(56) and G'(62) represent the shear storage modulus (units: Pa) of the resin composition at temperatures of 56 DEG C and 62 DEG C respectively.

Description

鑽孔用輔助板及利用該輔助板的鑽孔加工方法Auxiliary plate for drilling and drilling processing method using the auxiliary plate

本發明係關於鑽孔用輔助板及利用該輔助板的鑽孔加工方法。The present invention relates to an auxiliary plate for drilling and a drilling processing method using the auxiliary plate.

作為印刷電路板材料中使用之疊層板、多層板之鑽孔加工方法,一般係採用重疊1或多片疊層板或多層板,在其最上部配置作為抵接板的鋁箔單體或鋁箔表面形成了樹脂組成物之層的片材(以下在本說明書稱此「片材」為「鑽孔用輔助板」)而進行開孔加工的方法。As a drilling method for laminated boards and multilayer boards used as printed circuit board materials, generally, one or more laminated boards or multilayer boards are used, and an aluminum foil alone or an aluminum foil as an abutment plate is arranged on the uppermost part. A method of performing a hole-cutting process on a sheet on which a layer of a resin composition is formed on the surface (hereinafter referred to as “sheet” in the present specification as an “assisting plate for drilling”).

近年來,伴隨對於印刷電路板之可靠性改善之要求、高密度化的進展,對於疊層板或多層板之鑽孔加工要求鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度之減小、孔位置精度提高等高品質的鑽孔加工。In recent years, along with the requirements for improving the reliability of printed circuit boards and the progress of high density, the drilling of laminated or multilayer boards requires the reduction of inner wall roughness during hole drilling and the improvement of hole position accuracy. And other high-quality drilling.

為了因應上述鑽孔加工時之內壁粗糙度之減小、孔位置精度提高等要求,例如:專利文獻1揭示一種鑽孔用輔助板,係在已形成熱硬化性樹脂薄膜之鋁箔形成水溶性樹脂層而得。又,專利文獻2揭示一種開孔用潤滑劑片,係於樹脂組成物摻合了非鹵素之著色劑而得。In order to respond to the above-mentioned requirements such as reduction of inner wall roughness and improvement of hole position accuracy during the drilling process, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses an auxiliary plate for drilling, which is water-soluble on aluminum foil on which a thermosetting resin film has been formed. Resin layer. In addition, Patent Document 2 discloses a lubricant sheet for openings, which is obtained by blending a non-halogen coloring agent with a resin composition.

又,也有人揭示使用了固體潤滑劑的鑽孔用輔助板。例如:專利文獻3揭示一種開孔用輔助板,係由潤滑層、含有二硫化鎢等奈米結構粉及係高導熱化合物的固體之耐摩耗潤滑層的複合材、及支持體構成。又,專利文獻4揭示一種鑽孔用輔助板,含有混合了水溶性樹脂、水溶性潤滑劑及碳粉的樹脂組成物的層。再者,專利文獻5揭示一種穿孔用散熱潤滑鋁罩蓋,在複合材中含有作為無機填充劑之石墨。
[先前技術文獻]
[專利文獻]
Moreover, an auxiliary plate for drilling using a solid lubricant has also been disclosed. For example, Patent Document 3 discloses an auxiliary plate for openings, which is composed of a lubricating layer, a composite material containing a nanostructured powder such as tungsten disulfide, and a solid wear-resistant lubricating layer of a highly thermally conductive compound, and a support. Further, Patent Document 4 discloses an auxiliary plate for drilling including a layer of a resin composition in which a water-soluble resin, a water-soluble lubricant, and carbon powder are mixed. Furthermore, Patent Document 5 discloses a heat-dissipating and lubricating aluminum cover for perforation, which contains graphite as an inorganic filler in a composite material.
[Prior technical literature]
[Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2003-136485號公報
[專利文獻2]日本特開2004-230470號公報
[專利文獻3]日本特開2007-281404號公報
[專利文獻4]日本特開2008-222762號公報
[專利文獻5]日本特開2006-346912號公報
[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-136485
[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-230470
[Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-281404
[Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-222762
[Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-346912

[發明欲解決之課題][Questions to be Solved by the Invention]

但伴隨半導體技術之進展,對於印刷電路板之高密度化及可靠性提升之要求也越益提高。量產中,鑽頭徑之使用範圍有許多係0.5mm至0.105mm者。具體而言,有0.5mm、0.45mm、0.4mm、0.35mm、0.3mm、0.25mm、0.2mm、0.15mm、0.105mm等。又,最小鑽頭徑也逐漸從0.105mm向0.075mm轉進,對抗雷射開孔技術,有極少數正嘗試0.05mm的鑽孔。又,即使是以0.2mm、0.15mm之鑽頭徑進行的印刷電路板加工,對於孔位置精度改善的要求亦強。又,由於國際化引起的競爭及因應新興國家需要,對於生產性更好及成本減低不斷要求。However, with the advancement of semiconductor technology, the requirements for higher density and improved reliability of printed circuit boards have been increasing. In mass production, there are many applications of drill diameters ranging from 0.5mm to 0.105mm. Specifically, there are 0.5mm, 0.45mm, 0.4mm, 0.35mm, 0.3mm, 0.25mm, 0.2mm, 0.15mm, 0.105mm, and the like. In addition, the minimum drill diameter is gradually shifted from 0.105mm to 0.075mm. Against laser drilling technology, very few are trying to drill 0.05mm. In addition, even if the printed circuit board is processed with drill diameters of 0.2 mm and 0.15 mm, there is a strong demand for improvement in hole position accuracy. In addition, due to international competition and the needs of emerging countries, there is a constant demand for better productivity and cost reduction.

在使用習知的鑽孔用輔助板的加工,由於鑽頭與疊層板或多層板間的磨擦熱,會使得鑽頭周圍的含水溶性樹脂等的樹脂組成物熔融,因而展現潤滑性。但是習知的鑽孔用輔助板,樹脂組成物層的潤滑性的效果並非一定令人滿意,無法充分因應對於孔位置精度提高的要求。亦即,希望開發出能夠因應更高程度孔位置精度的要求的鑽孔用輔助板。In the processing using the conventional auxiliary board for drilling, frictional heat between the drill and the laminated board or the multilayer board may melt the resin composition containing a water-soluble resin and the like around the drill, thereby exhibiting lubricity. However, in the conventional auxiliary plate for drilling, the effect of the lubricity of the resin composition layer is not necessarily satisfactory, and it cannot sufficiently meet the requirements for improving the accuracy of the hole position. That is, it is desired to develop an auxiliary plate for drilling which can respond to a demand for higher hole position accuracy.

另一方面,考量生產性改善及成本減低要求之觀點,如上所述,要求即使在使用鑽頭徑小的鑽機時仍然耐鑽頭折損性優異,此外,也要求來自鑽孔用輔助板的屑不易附著在鑽頭。On the other hand, from the viewpoint of improving productivity and reducing costs, as described above, it is required to have excellent drill break resistance even when using a drill with a small drill diameter, and it is also required that chips from the auxiliary plate for drilling are not easily attached. In the drill.

本發明有鑑於上述問題,目的在於提供即使使用了鑽頭徑小的鑽機,仍然耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度優異、來自鑽孔用輔助板之屑之盤繞少的鑽孔用輔助板、及利用該輔助板的鑽孔加工方法。
[解決課題之方式]
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide an auxiliary plate for drilling, which has excellent drill breakage resistance and accuracy of hole position even when a drill having a small drill diameter is used, and has less coils from the auxiliary plate for drilling, and uses the same. The auxiliary plate drilling method.
[Solution to the problem]

本案發明人等為了解決上述課題而努力研究,結果發現藉由調整樹脂組成物層的剪切貯藏彈性模量,能夠解決上述課題,乃完成本發明。The inventors of the present invention have made intensive studies in order to solve the above problems, and as a result, they have found that the above problems can be solved by adjusting the shear storage elastic modulus of the resin composition layer, and the present invention has been completed.

亦即,本發明如下。
[1] 一種鑽孔用輔助板,具有金屬箔及形成在該金屬箔上之至少單面的樹脂組成物層,
該樹脂組成物層之剪切貯藏彈性模量符合下式(i)、(ii)表示之關係;
-3.0≦△G’≦-1.0…(i)
4.5×105 ≦G’(56)≦100×105 …(ii)
上式中,△G’=log10 (G’(62))-log10 (G’(56)),G’(56)、G’(62)各代表該樹脂組成物在56℃、62℃之剪切貯藏彈性模量,單位為Pa。
[2] 如[1]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物層更符合下式(iii)表示之關係;
0.005×105 ≦G’(70)≦80×105 …(iii)
上式中,G’(70)代表該樹脂組成物在70℃之剪切貯藏彈性模量,單位為Pa。
[3] 如[1]或[2]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物含有水溶性樹脂(A)。
[4] 如[1]~[3]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物含有填充材(B)。
[5] 如[4]之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該填充材(B)為滑石及/或二硫化鉬。
[6] 如[3]~[5]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該水溶性樹脂(A)係選自於由聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷、聚四亞甲基二醇、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物、聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯化合物、及聚氧乙烯丙烯共聚物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上。
[7] 如[1]~[6]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物層具有0.02~0.3 mm之範圍之厚度。
[8] 如[1]~[7]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該金屬箔具有0.05~0.5mm之範圍之厚度。
[9] 一種鑽孔加工方法,具有使用如[1]~[8]中任一項之鑽孔用輔助板於疊層板或多層板形成孔之孔形成步驟。
[發明之效果]
That is, the present invention is as follows.
[1] an auxiliary plate for drilling, comprising a metal foil and a resin composition layer formed on at least one side of the metal foil,
The shear storage elastic modulus of the resin composition layer conforms to the relationship represented by the following formulae (i) and (ii);
-3.0 ≦ △ G '≦ -1.0… (i)
4.5 × 10 5 ≦ G '(56) ≦ 100 × 10 5 … (ii)
In the above formula, △ G '= log 10 (G' (62))-log 10 (G '(56)), and G' (56) and G '(62) each represent the resin composition at 56 ° C, 62 Shear storage elastic modulus at ℃, the unit is Pa.
[2] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to [1], wherein the resin composition layer is more in accordance with the relationship represented by the following formula (iii);
0.005 × 10 5 ≦ G '(70) ≦ 80 × 10 5 … (iii)
In the above formula, G '(70) represents the shear storage elastic modulus of the resin composition at 70 ° C, and the unit is Pa.
[3] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to [1] or [2], wherein the resin composition contains a water-soluble resin (A).
[4] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the resin composition contains a filler (B).
[5] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to [4], wherein the filler (B) is talc and / or molybdenum disulfide.
[6] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [3] to [5], wherein the water-soluble resin (A) is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, and polytetramethylene. Monoether compounds of methyl glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyglycerol monostearate And one or more of the group consisting of a polyoxyethylene propylene copolymer.
[7] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the resin composition layer has a thickness in a range of 0.02 to 0.3 mm.
[8] The auxiliary plate for drilling according to any one of [1] to [7], wherein the metal foil has a thickness in a range of 0.05 to 0.5 mm.
[9] A method for drilling, comprising a hole forming step of forming holes in a laminated board or a multilayer board using the auxiliary board for drilling according to any one of [1] to [8].
[Effect of the invention]

依照本發明,可以提供使用了鑽頭徑小的鑽機時仍然耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度優異、來自鑽孔用輔助板之屑之盤繞少的鑽孔用輔助板、及利用該輔助板的鑽孔加工方法。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an auxiliary plate for drilling, which is excellent in resistance to drill breakage and hole position accuracy when using a drill with a small drill diameter, and has less entrapment of chips from the auxiliary plate for drilling, and a drill using the auxiliary plate Hole processing method.

以下針對本實施方式(以下稱為「本實施形態」)詳細說明,但本發明不限於此,可在不脫離其要旨的範圍內進行各式各樣的變形。Hereinafter, this embodiment (hereinafter referred to as "this embodiment") will be described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist thereof.

(鑽孔用輔助板)
本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板(以下也簡單稱「輔助板」),具有金屬箔、及形成在該金屬箔上之至少單面的樹脂組成物層,該樹脂組成物層之剪切貯藏彈性模量符合下式(i)、(ii)表示之關係。
-3.0≦△G’≦-1.0…(i)
4.5×105 ≦G’(56)≦100×105 …(ii)
上式中,△G’=log10 (G’(62))-log10 (G’(56)),G’(56)、G’(62)各代表該樹脂組成物在56℃、62℃之剪切貯藏彈性模量,單位為Pa。
(Auxiliary plate for drilling)
The auxiliary plate for drilling according to this embodiment (hereinafter also simply referred to as an "auxiliary plate") has a metal foil and a resin composition layer formed on at least one side of the metal foil, and the resin composition layer is sheared and stored. The elastic modulus conforms to the relationship represented by the following formulas (i) and (ii).
-3.0 ≦ △ G '≦ -1.0… (i)
4.5 × 10 5 ≦ G '(56) ≦ 100 × 10 5 … (ii)
In the above formula, △ G '= log 10 (G' (62))-log 10 (G '(56)), and G' (56) and G '(62) each represent the resin composition at 56 ° C, 62 Shear storage elastic modulus at ℃, the unit is Pa.

樹脂組成物層,可為形成在金屬箔之單面的形態,也可為形成在兩面的形態。在兩面形成樹脂組成物層時,層之樹脂組成物之組成可相同也可不同。The resin composition layer may be in the form of being formed on one side of a metal foil or in the form of being formed on both sides. When the resin composition layer is formed on both sides, the composition of the resin composition of the layer may be the same or different.

(樹脂組成物層)
本實施形態中之樹脂組成物層,係剪切貯藏彈性模量符合上式(i)、(ii)表示之關係之層。本實施形態之輔助板,可以期待在切削時被加工物之切削部分與切削工具接觸之部分發揮潤滑性之賦予、減少對於切削工具之過度負擔而獲致耐鑽頭折損性改善、切削性改善,因而孔位置精度改善這樣的機能,又,樹脂組成物層之屑宜不盤繞在切削工具。輔助板作用的切削加工係動態處理,使用時係樹脂組成物層接觸高速旋轉中的鑽機的刀刃的狀態。考量指定於如此的狀態發揮各機能的構成的觀點,本實施形態中,針對貯藏彈性模量之中的剪切貯藏彈性模量加以規定。尤其據認為:當提高溫度時貯藏彈性模量急速下降的時點,樹脂組成物層會從固體狀態變成凝膠狀態,凝膠狀態之樹脂組成物層貢獻於輔助板之各機能的發揮。此時若成為凝膠狀態的溫度過高,據認為在輔助板之潤滑性發揮之前,對於切削工具會施加負荷,在連續加工時影響到孔位置精度、鑽頭折損。又,據認為:即便成為凝膠狀態,若凝膠狀態時之貯藏彈性模量高,會缺少潤滑性,凝膠狀態時之貯藏彈性模量過低,則難形成潤滑膜,從潤滑性、造成鑽頭折損等之切削工具之負擔、及孔位置精度之觀點皆不理想。又,據認為固體狀態時之貯藏彈性模量越低則樹脂組成物層之屑越容易盤繞到切削工具。惟針對作用機轉,不限於上述觀點。
(Resin composition layer)
The resin composition layer in this embodiment is a layer whose shear storage elastic modulus conforms to the relationship represented by the above formulae (i) and (ii). The auxiliary plate of this embodiment can be expected to exert lubricity on the part where the cutting part of the workpiece contacts the cutting tool during cutting, reduce excessive burden on the cutting tool, and improve drill breakage resistance and cutting performance. The hole position accuracy improves such a function, and the chip of the resin composition layer should not be coiled around the cutting tool. The cutting process of the auxiliary plate action is a dynamic process, and the state of the resin composition layer in contact with the cutting edge of the drilling machine during high-speed rotation is used during use. In consideration of the point that the structure designated in such a state exerts each function, in this embodiment, the shear storage elastic modulus among the storage elastic moduli is specified. In particular, it is thought that when the storage elastic modulus rapidly decreases when the temperature is increased, the resin composition layer will change from a solid state to a gel state, and the gel state resin composition layer contributes to the functions of the auxiliary board. If the temperature in the gel state is too high at this time, it is considered that a load is applied to the cutting tool before the lubricity of the auxiliary plate is exerted, and the hole position accuracy and drill breakage are affected during continuous processing. In addition, it is considered that even if it is in a gel state, if the storage elastic modulus in the gel state is high, the lubricity is lacking. If the storage elastic modulus in the gel state is too low, it is difficult to form a lubricating film. The viewpoints of the burden of cutting tools such as drill breakage and the accuracy of hole positions are not ideal. In addition, it is thought that the lower the storage elastic modulus in the solid state, the easier it is for the chips of the resin composition layer to coil around the cutting tool. However, for the mechanism of action, it is not limited to the above viewpoint.

式(i)中,△G’代表於62℃之剪切貯藏彈性模量(G’(62))之常用對數(log10 (G’ (62)))與於56℃之剪切貯藏彈性模量(G’(56))之常用對數(log10 (G’(56)))的差距,式(i)規定△G’之範圍。一般而言,剪切貯藏彈性模量隨溫度上昇有減小的傾向,式(i)係利用log10 (G’(62))與(log10 (G’(56))的差距來規定剪切貯藏彈性模量顯示預定之傾向者。In formula (i), △ G 'represents the common logarithm (log 10 (G' (62))) of the shear storage elastic modulus (G '(62)) at 62 ° C and the shear storage elasticity at 56 ° C The difference between the common logarithm (log 10 (G '(56))) of the modulus (G' (56)). Equation (i) defines the range of ΔG '. Generally speaking, the shear storage elastic modulus tends to decrease with increasing temperature. Equation (i) uses the gap between log 10 (G '(62)) and (log 10 (G' (56)) to specify the shear rate. The storage elastic modulus shows a predetermined tendency.

△G’為-3.0~-1.0,較佳為-2.8~-1.0,更佳為-2.6~-1.0,又更佳為-2.4~-1.0,尤佳為-2.2~-1.0。△G’藉由為-3.0以上,更可抑制樹脂組成物層之屑對於切削工具的盤繞。又,△G’藉由為-1.0以下,耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度會更好。△ G 'is -3.0 to -1.0, preferably -2.8 to -1.0, more preferably -2.6 to -1.0, still more preferably -2.4 to -1.0, and even more preferably -2.2 to -1.0. When ΔG 'is -3.0 or more, it is possible to further suppress the coiling of the resin composition layer to the cutting tool. In addition, when ΔG 'is equal to or lower than -1.0, the drill breakage resistance and the accuracy of the hole position will be better.

式(ii)顯示G’(56)之範圍。G’(56)為4.5×105 ~100×105 ,較佳為20×105 ~100×105 , 更佳為30×105 ~100×105 ,又更佳為35×105 ~100×105 ,尤佳為40×105 ~100×105 。G’ (56)藉由為4.5×105 以上,可更抑制樹脂組成物層之屑對於切削工具的盤繞。又,G’(56)藉由為100×105 以下,耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度更良好。Formula (ii) shows the range of G '(56). G '(56) is 4.5 × 10 5 to 100 × 10 5 , preferably 20 × 10 5 to 100 × 10 5 , more preferably 30 × 10 5 to 100 × 10 5 , and still more preferably 35 × 10 5 ~ 100 × 10 5 , particularly preferably 40 × 10 5 to 100 × 10 5 . When G ′ (56) is 4.5 × 10 5 or more, it is possible to further suppress the swarf of the resin composition layer from being wound on the cutting tool. In addition, when G '(56) is 100 × 10 5 or less, drill breakage resistance and hole position accuracy are better.

又,G’(62)較佳為0.010×105 ~4.4×105 ,更佳為0.10×105 ~4.4×105 ,又更佳為0.20×105 ~4.4×105 ,尤佳為0.40×105 ~4.4×105 。G’(62)藉由為0.010×105 以上,有更抑制樹脂組成物層之屑向切削工具之盤繞的傾向。又,G’(62)藉由為4.4×105 以下,有耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度更良好的傾向。G '(62) is preferably 0.010 × 10 5 to 4.4 × 10 5 , more preferably 0.10 × 10 5 to 4.4 × 10 5 , and still more preferably 0.20 × 10 5 to 4.4 × 10 5 , and particularly preferably 0.40 × 10 5 ~ 4.4 × 10 5 . When G '(62) is 0.010 × 10 5 or more, there is a tendency that the chipping of the resin composition layer to the coil of the cutting tool is more suppressed. In addition, when G '(62) is 4.4 × 10 5 or less, drill breakage resistance and hole position accuracy tend to be better.

樹脂組成物層宜更符合下式(iii)表示之關係較佳。
0.005×105 ≦G’(70)≦80×105 …(iii)
上式中,G’(70)代表樹脂組成物在70℃之剪切貯藏彈性模量,單位為Pa。
The resin composition layer is more preferably in accordance with the relationship represented by the following formula (iii).
0.005 × 10 5 ≦ G '(70) ≦ 80 × 10 5 … (iii)
In the above formula, G '(70) represents the shear storage elastic modulus of the resin composition at 70 ° C, and the unit is Pa.

式(iii)代表G’(70)之範圍。G’(70)較佳為0.005×105 ~80×105 ,更佳為0.020×105 ~ 40×105 ,又更佳為0.150×105 ~10×105 。G’(70)藉由為0.005×105 以上,有更抑制樹脂組成物層之屑對於切削工具之盤繞的傾向。又,G’(70)藉由為80×105 以下,有耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度更良好的傾向。Formula (iii) represents the range of G '(70). G '(70) is preferably 0.005 × 10 5 to 80 × 10 5 , more preferably 0.020 × 10 5 to 40 × 10 5 , and still more preferably 0.150 × 10 5 to 10 × 10 5 . When G '(70) is 0.005 × 10 5 or more, the chipping of the resin composition layer tends to further suppress the coiling of the cutting tool. In addition, when G '(70) is 80 × 10 5 or less, drill breakage resistance and hole position accuracy tend to be better.

△G’之值,可藉由控制G’(56)及G’(62)之值來調整。又,G’(56)、G’(62)、及G’(70),可藉由使用之樹脂之種類及含量、及填充材之種類及含量來調整。例如:若比較含有填充材的情形及不含有填充材的情形,藉由含有填充材,全體而言,剪切貯藏彈性模量提高。又,隨填充劑之含量增多,全體而言,剪切貯藏彈性模量提高,尤其高溫側的剪切貯藏彈性模量之上昇率有增高的傾向。又,不改變填充劑之含量而減小其粒徑的話,則相較於粒徑大的情形,全體而言,剪切貯藏彈性模量下降,但下降率有高溫側較大的傾向。The value of △ G 'can be adjusted by controlling the values of G' (56) and G '(62). G '(56), G' (62), and G '(70) can be adjusted by the type and content of the resin used and the type and content of the filler. For example, when comparing a case with a filler and a case without a filler, the inclusion of the filler improves the shear storage elastic modulus as a whole. In addition, as the content of the filler increases, the shear storage elastic modulus generally increases, and particularly, the rate of increase in the shear storage elastic modulus at a high temperature side tends to increase. Moreover, if the particle diameter is reduced without changing the content of the filler, the shear storage elastic modulus will decrease as a whole compared to the case where the particle diameter is large, but the decrease rate tends to be large on the high temperature side.

本實施形態中,剪切貯藏彈性模量之測定可依照實施例記載的方法實施。In this embodiment, the measurement of the shear storage elastic modulus can be performed in accordance with the method described in the examples.

(樹脂組成物層之組成)
就構成樹脂組成物層之成分而言,宜為水溶性樹脂(A)較理想,視需要也可以含有填充材(B)。以下針對各成分詳細說明。
(Composition of resin composition layer)
The component constituting the resin composition layer is preferably a water-soluble resin (A), and may optionally contain a filler (B). Each component is explained in detail below.

<水溶性樹脂(A)>
就水溶性樹脂(A)而言,取決於分子量的差異,進一步可以分類為重量平均分子量為1.0×105 ~2.0×106 之高分子水溶性樹脂、重量平均分子量為3.0×103 ~7.0×104 之中分子水溶性樹脂、及重量平均分子量為1.0×102 ~2.5×103 之低分子水溶性樹脂。高分子水溶性樹脂,貢獻於樹脂組成物層之成形性、剪切貯藏彈性模量之全體提升,且貢獻於和被切削物之密合性之提升、及藉此改善孔位置精度。又,中分子水溶性樹脂及低分子水溶性樹脂,貢獻於潤滑性、切削屑之排出性、孔位置精度之改善。又,本實施形態中,「水溶性」,係指於25℃、1大氣壓,對於水100g溶解1g以上的性質。
<Water-soluble resin (A)>
The water-soluble resin (A) can be further classified into a high-molecular-weight water-soluble resin having a weight-average molecular weight of 1.0 × 10 5 to 2.0 × 10 6 and a weight-average molecular weight of 3.0 × 10 3 to 7.0 depending on the difference in molecular weight. × 10 4 medium-molecular water-soluble resin and low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin having a weight average molecular weight of 1.0 × 10 2 to 2.5 × 10 3 . The high-molecular water-soluble resin contributes to the overall improvement of the moldability of the resin composition layer and the shear storage elastic modulus, and also contributes to the improvement of the adhesion with the workpiece, and thereby improves the accuracy of the hole position. In addition, medium-molecular water-soluble resins and low-molecular water-soluble resins contribute to the improvement of lubricity, chip discharge, and hole position accuracy. In the present embodiment, "water-soluble" refers to a property of dissolving 1 g or more in 100 g of water at 25 ° C and 1 atmosphere.

水溶性樹脂(A)無特殊限制,例如:選自由聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷、聚四亞甲基二醇、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物、聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯化合物、及聚氧乙烯丙烯共聚物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上。藉由使用如此的水溶性樹脂(A),有耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度更好且盤繞受抑制的傾向。The water-soluble resin (A) is not particularly limited. For example, it is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polytetramethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, monoether compounds of polyoxyethylene, and polyoxyethylene. One or more of oxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyglycerol monostearate compound, and polyoxyethylene propylene copolymer. By using such a water-soluble resin (A), drill breakage resistance and hole position accuracy are better, and coiling tends to be suppressed.

<高分子水溶性樹脂(a-1)>
高分子水溶性樹脂(a-1)無特殊限制,例如:聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷。高分子水溶性樹脂(a-1)可以單獨使用1種也可組合使用2種以上。
< Polymer water-soluble resin (a-1) >
The polymer water-soluble resin (a-1) is not particularly limited, such as polyethylene oxide and polypropylene oxide. The polymer water-soluble resin (a-1) may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.

高分子水溶性樹脂(a-1)之重量平均分子量為1.0×105 ~2.0×106 ,較佳為1.0×105 ~1.0×106 ,更佳為1.0×105 ~6.0×105 。高分子水溶性樹脂(a-1)之重量平均分子量藉由為上述範圍內,有耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度更好且盤繞受抑制的傾向。The weight average molecular weight of the polymer water-soluble resin (a-1) is 1.0 × 10 5 to 2.0 × 10 6 , preferably 1.0 × 10 5 to 1.0 × 10 6 , and more preferably 1.0 × 10 5 to 6.0 × 10 5 . When the weight-average molecular weight of the polymer water-soluble resin (a-1) is within the above range, the drill breakage resistance and hole position accuracy are better, and coiling tends to be suppressed.

高分子水溶性樹脂(a-1)之含量,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂成分之總量100質量份較佳為3~15質量份,更佳為5~12質量份,又更佳為7~10質量份。高分子水溶性樹脂(a-1)之含量藉由為上述範圍內,樹脂組成物層之製膜性及孔位置精度有更好的傾向。The content of the polymer water-soluble resin (a-1) is preferably 3 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 5 to 12 parts by mass, and even more preferably 100 parts by mass of the total resin components in the resin composition. 7 to 10 parts by mass. When the content of the polymer water-soluble resin (a-1) is within the above-mentioned range, the film-forming property of the resin composition layer and the pore position accuracy tend to be better.

<中分子水溶性樹脂(a-2)>
就中分子水溶性樹脂(a-2)而言,不特別限定,例如:聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等甘醇化合物;聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯鯨蠟醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂醚、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯醚等聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物;聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯化合物、聚氧乙烯丙烯共聚物等。其中又以聚四亞甲基二醇、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇為較佳。中分子水溶性樹脂(a-2)可以單獨使用1種也可組合使用2種以上。
< Molecular-weight water-soluble resin (a-2) >
The medium-molecular water-soluble resin (a-2) is not particularly limited, for example, glycol compounds such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol; polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene whale Monoether compounds of polyoxyethylene such as wax ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether; polyoxyethylene monostearate, Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyglycerol monostearate compound, polyoxyethylene propylene copolymer, and the like. Among them, polytetramethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and polypropylene glycol are more preferred. The medium molecular water-soluble resin (a-2) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

中分子水溶性樹脂(a-2)之重量平均分子量為3.0×103 ~7.0×104 ,較佳為3.0×103 ~3.0×104 ,更佳為3.0×103 ~1.0×104 。中分子水溶性樹脂(a-2)之重量平均分子量藉由為上述範圍內,耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度更好,且有盤繞受抑制的傾向。The weight average molecular weight of the medium molecular water-soluble resin (a-2) is 3.0 × 10 3 to 7.0 × 10 4 , preferably 3.0 × 10 3 to 3.0 × 10 4 , and more preferably 3.0 × 10 3 to 1.0 × 10 4 . When the weight average molecular weight of the medium-molecular water-soluble resin (a-2) is within the above range, drill breakage resistance and hole position accuracy are better, and coiling tends to be suppressed.

中分子水溶性樹脂(a-2)之含量相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂成分之總量100質量份較佳為40~85質量份,更佳為55~85質量份,又更佳為65~80質量份。中分子水溶性樹脂(a-2)之含量藉由為上述範圍內,有孔位置精度更好的傾向。The content of the medium-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (a-2) is preferably 40 to 85 parts by mass, more preferably 55 to 85 parts by mass, and more preferably 65 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total resin components in the resin composition. ~ 80 parts by mass. When the content of the medium-molecular water-soluble resin (a-2) is within the above range, the accuracy of the pore position tends to be better.

<低分子水溶性樹脂(a-3)>
就低分子水溶性樹脂(a-3)而言,不特別限定,例如:聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等甘醇化合物;聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯鯨蠟醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂醚、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯醚等聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物;聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯化合物、聚氧乙烯丙烯共聚物等。其中又以聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物、聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯化合物、及聚氧乙烯丙烯共聚物較佳。低分子水溶性樹脂(a-3)可以單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。
< Low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (a-3) >
The low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (a-3) is not particularly limited, for example, glycol compounds such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and polytetramethylene glycol; polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene whale Monoether compounds of polyoxyethylene such as wax ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether; polyoxyethylene monostearate, Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyglycerol monostearate compound, polyoxyethylene propylene copolymer, and the like. Among these, polyoxyethylene monoether compounds, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyglycerol monostearate compounds, and polyoxyethylene propylene copolymers are preferred. . The low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (a-3) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

低分子水溶性樹脂(a-3)之含量相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂成分之總量100質量份較佳為3~25質量份,更佳為5~20質量份,又更佳為10~20質量份。低分子水溶性樹脂(a-3)之含量藉由為上述範圍內,有樹脂組成物層之潤滑性及孔位置精度更好的傾向。The content of the low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (a-3) is preferably 3 to 25 parts by mass, more preferably 5 to 20 parts by mass, and even more preferably 10 to 100 parts by mass of the total resin components in the resin composition. ~ 20 parts by mass. When the content of the low-molecular-weight water-soluble resin (a-3) is within the above range, the lubricity of the resin composition layer and the accuracy of the pore position tend to be better.

<填充材(B)>
填充材(B)無特殊限制,例如:二氧化矽、滑石、高嶺土、雲母、軟水鋁石、鉬化合物(二硫化鉬、氧化鉬、鉬酸鋅)。其中又以滑石及/或二硫化鉬較佳。藉由使用如此的填充材,有耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度更好,且盤繞受抑制的傾向。
< Filling material (B) >
There are no special restrictions on the filler (B), for example: silicon dioxide, talc, kaolin, mica, boehmite, molybdenum compounds (molybdenum disulfide, molybdenum oxide, zinc molybdate). Among them, talc and / or molybdenum disulfide are preferred. By using such a filler, drill bit breakage resistance and hole position accuracy are better, and coiling tends to be suppressed.

填充材(B)之中位徑(平均粒徑)較佳為0.3μm以上10μm以下,更佳為0.3μm以上8μm以下,又更佳為0.5μm以上6μm以下。填充材(B)之中位徑藉由為上述範圍內,有耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度更好且盤繞受抑制的傾向。在此,中位徑係指以例如雷射繞射法等粒徑之測定方法測定之粒徑之累積分布曲線(個數基準)中成為50%之高度之粒子直徑(D50)。The median diameter (average particle diameter) of the filler (B) is preferably 0.3 μm to 10 μm, more preferably 0.3 μm to 8 μm, and still more preferably 0.5 μm to 6 μm. When the median diameter of the filler (B) is within the above-mentioned range, drill bit breakage resistance and hole position accuracy are better, and coiling tends to be suppressed. Here, the median diameter refers to a particle diameter (D50) having a height of 50% in a cumulative distribution curve (number basis) of a particle diameter measured by a particle diameter measurement method such as a laser diffraction method.

填充材(B)之含量相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂成分之總量100質量份較佳為10~150質量份,更佳為30~125質量份,又更佳為50~100質量份。填充材(B)之含量藉由為上述範圍內,有耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度更好且盤繞受抑制的傾向。The content of the filler (B) is preferably 10 to 150 parts by mass, more preferably 30 to 125 parts by mass, and still more preferably 50 to 100 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total resin components in the resin composition. When the content of the filler (B) is within the above-mentioned range, the drill breakage resistance and hole position accuracy are better, and the coiling tends to be suppressed.

填充材(B)之形狀無特殊限制,例如:板狀較佳。相較於聚矽氧樹脂粉末等有大致球形的形狀,板狀之填充材(B)剪切時之阻力較大。所以,藉由使填充劑(B)之含量成為上述範圍,能夠將△G’等調整為本實施形態之範圍內。另一方面,填充劑(B)之形狀越接近球形,剪切時之阻力越小,有越不容易調整△G’等的傾向。The shape of the filler (B) is not particularly limited, for example, a plate shape is preferred. Compared with a roughly spherical shape such as a silicone resin powder, the plate-shaped filler (B) has a large resistance when shearing. Therefore, by setting the content of the filler (B) to the above range, ΔG 'and the like can be adjusted to the range of this embodiment. On the other hand, the closer the shape of the filler (B) to the spherical shape, the smaller the resistance during shearing, and the more difficult it is to adjust ΔG 'or the like.

考量如此的觀點,填充材(B)宜為有板狀的滑石及/或二硫化鉬較理想,藉由使該等的含量成為上述範圍,有耐鑽頭折損性更好的傾向。In consideration of such a viewpoint, it is preferable that the filler (B) be plate-like talc and / or molybdenum disulfide. When the content is within the above range, the drill breakage resistance tends to be better.

<其他成分>
樹脂組成物層視需要也可以含有添加劑。添加劑之種類不特別限定,例如:表面調整劑、塗平劑、抗靜電劑、乳化劑、消泡劑、蠟添加劑、偶聯劑、流變性控制劑、防腐劑、防黴劑、抗氧化劑、光安定劑、甲酸鈉等成核劑、熱安定化劑、及著色劑。
< Other ingredients >
The resin composition layer may contain an additive as needed. The types of additives are not particularly limited, such as: surface modifiers, levelling agents, antistatic agents, emulsifiers, defoamers, wax additives, coupling agents, rheology control agents, preservatives, antifungal agents, antioxidants, Light stabilizers, nucleating agents such as sodium formate, heat stabilizers, and coloring agents.

樹脂組成物層之厚度,可依鑽孔加工時使用之鑽頭徑、加工之開孔對象物(例如:疊層板或多層板等印刷電路板材料)之構成等而適當選擇。其中,樹脂組成物層之厚度較佳為0.02~0.3mm,更佳為0.02~0.2mm,又更佳為0.02~0.1mm。樹脂組成物層之厚度藉由為0.02mm以上,可獲得更充分的潤滑效果,對於鑽頭的負荷可減輕,故有能更抑制鑽頭折損的傾向。又,藉由樹脂組成物層之厚度為0.3mm以下,有能抑制樹脂組成物對於鑽頭之盤繞的傾向。The thickness of the resin composition layer can be appropriately selected according to the diameter of the drill used in the drilling process, and the structure of the object to be processed (for example, a printed circuit board material such as a laminated board or a multilayer board). Among them, the thickness of the resin composition layer is preferably 0.02 to 0.3 mm, more preferably 0.02 to 0.2 mm, and even more preferably 0.02 to 0.1 mm. When the thickness of the resin composition layer is 0.02 mm or more, a more sufficient lubricating effect can be obtained, and the load on the drill bit can be reduced, so there is a tendency that the drill bit breakage can be more suppressed. In addition, when the thickness of the resin composition layer is 0.3 mm or less, there is a tendency that the resin composition can be prevented from being coiled by the drill.

(金屬箔)
本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板使用之金屬箔不特別限定,宜為和上述樹脂組成物層之密合性高、能耐受鑽頭所致之衝擊的金屬材料。金屬箔之金屬種類,考量取得性、成本及加工性之觀點,例如鋁。鋁箔材質宜為純度95%以上之鋁較佳,如此的鋁箔,例如:依JIS-H4160規定之5052、3004、3003、1N30、1N99、1050、1070、1085、8021。金屬箔藉由使用鋁純度95%以上之鋁箔,鑽頭所致衝擊之緩和、及和鑽頭前端部之咬住性更好,且和樹脂組成物所獲致之鑽頭之潤滑效果相輔相成,能夠更提高加工孔之孔位置精度。
(Metal foil)
The metal foil used for the auxiliary plate for drilling in this embodiment is not particularly limited, and is preferably a metal material having high adhesion to the resin composition layer and capable of withstanding the impact caused by the drill. The metal type of the metal foil is considered from the viewpoints of availability, cost, and processability, such as aluminum. The material of aluminum foil is preferably aluminum with a purity of 95% or more. Such aluminum foils are, for example, 5052, 3004, 3003, 1N30, 1N99, 1050, 1070, 1085, 8021 according to JIS-H4160. The use of aluminum foil with a purity of 95% or more for metal foils can reduce the impact caused by the drill bit and the biteability of the drill's front end, and complement the lubricating effect of the drill bit obtained by the resin composition, which can further improve the processing Hole position accuracy.

金屬箔之厚度較佳為0.05~0.5mm,更佳為0.05~0.3mm,又更佳為0.05~0.2 mm。金屬箔之厚度藉由為0.05mm以上,有更能夠抑制鑽孔加工時之開孔對象物(例如:疊層板)之毛邊之發生的傾向。又,藉由金屬箔之厚度為0.5mm以下,有更容易排除鑽孔加工時產生之切削粉的傾向。The thickness of the metal foil is preferably 0.05 to 0.5 mm, more preferably 0.05 to 0.3 mm, and still more preferably 0.05 to 0.2 mm. When the thickness of the metal foil is 0.05 mm or more, there is a tendency that the occurrence of burrs of an object to be punched (for example, a laminated board) during drilling is more likely to be suppressed. In addition, when the thickness of the metal foil is 0.5 mm or less, there is a tendency that it is easier to eliminate cutting powder generated during drilling.

構成本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板之各層之厚度,係以如下方式測定。首先使用橫切拋光儀(日本電子數據(股)公司製,商品名「CROSS-SECTIONPOLISHERSM-09010」)、或超微切片機(Leica公司製,型號「EMUC7」),將輔助板沿各層的疊層方向切斷。之後,使用SEM(掃描型電子顯微鏡(ScanningElectronMicroscope)、KEYENCE公司製型號「VE-7800」),就切斷而顯現的剖面,從垂直方向觀察此剖面,並測定構成之各層,例如:金屬箔及樹脂組成物層之厚度。對1個視野測定5處之厚度,並定其平均值為各層之厚度。The thickness of each layer constituting the auxiliary plate for drilling according to this embodiment is measured as follows. First use a cross-cut polishing machine (made by Japan Electronic Data Corporation, trade name "CROSS-SECTIONPOLISHERSM-09010"), or an ultra microtome (made by Leica, model "EMUC7"), and stack the auxiliary board along each layer. Layer direction cut. After that, using a SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope, Keyence Corporation model "VE-7800"), the section that appears after cutting is cut out, and the section is viewed from the vertical direction, and the constituent layers such as metal foil and metal foil are measured. The thickness of the resin composition layer. The thickness of 5 places was measured for one visual field, and the average value was determined as the thickness of each layer.

(鑽孔用輔助板之製造方法)
本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板之製造方法不特別限定,例如在金屬箔之至少單面上形成樹脂組成物層而製造。在金屬箔上形成樹脂組成物層之方法不特別限定,可以採用公知之方法。如此的方法,例如將樹脂等溶解或分散於溶劑而得的樹脂組成物之溶液,以塗佈法等方法塗佈在金屬箔上,再使其乾燥及/或冷卻固化的方法。
(Manufacturing method of auxiliary plate for drilling)
The manufacturing method of the auxiliary board for drilling according to this embodiment is not particularly limited, and for example, it is manufactured by forming a resin composition layer on at least one side of a metal foil. The method for forming the resin composition layer on the metal foil is not particularly limited, and a known method can be adopted. Such a method is, for example, a method in which a solution of a resin composition obtained by dissolving or dispersing a resin or the like in a solvent is applied to a metal foil by a coating method or the like, and then dried and / or cooled and solidified.

當利用塗佈法等將樹脂組成物之溶液塗佈在金屬箔上並使其乾燥而形成樹脂組成物層時,樹脂組成物之溶液使用之溶劑宜為由水及比水的沸點低的溶劑構成的混合溶液較佳。使用由水及比水的沸點低的溶劑構成的混合溶液,有助於減少樹脂組成物層中之殘留氣泡。比水的沸點低的溶劑的種類不特別限定,例如:乙醇、甲醇、異丙醇等醇化合物,也可使用甲乙酮、丙酮等低沸點溶劑。就其他之溶劑而言,可使用於水、醇化合物中混合了一部分和樹脂組成物之相容性高的四氫呋喃、乙腈的溶劑等。When a resin composition solution is coated on a metal foil by a coating method or the like and dried to form a resin composition layer, the solvent used for the resin composition solution is preferably water and a solvent having a lower boiling point than water. The composition of the mixed solution is preferred. Use of a mixed solution composed of water and a solvent having a lower boiling point than water can help reduce residual air bubbles in the resin composition layer. The type of the solvent having a lower boiling point than water is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include alcohol compounds such as ethanol, methanol, and isopropanol. Low-boiling solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone and acetone may also be used. As for other solvents, it is possible to use a solvent in which water and an alcohol compound are mixed with a part of tetrahydrofuran and acetonitrile having high compatibility with the resin composition.

(鑽孔加工方法)
本實施形態之鑽孔加工方法,具有使用上述鑽孔用輔助板而於疊層板或多層板形成孔之孔形成步驟。又,此鑽孔加工使用之鑽頭之直徑(鑽頭徑)較佳為0.10 mmφ以下,更佳為0.080mmφ以下。如此的鑽頭細,特別容易折損,又,也需要孔位置精度。反觀藉由使用本實施形態之輔助板,特別就耐鑽頭折損性及孔位置精度、及樹脂組成物層之屑對於切削工具之盤繞之抑制效果可更有效地發揮。 又,本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板採用於使用直徑超過0.30mmφ之鑽頭之鑽孔加工亦無問題。
(Drilling method)
The drilling method of this embodiment includes a hole forming step of forming a hole in a laminated board or a multilayer board using the auxiliary board for drilling. The diameter (drill diameter) of the drill used in this drilling process is preferably 0.10 mmφ or less, and more preferably 0.080 mmφ or less. Such a drill is thin, is particularly easy to break, and also requires hole position accuracy. On the other hand, by using the auxiliary plate of this embodiment, particularly in terms of resistance to drill breakage and accuracy of hole position, and the effect of the chipping of the resin composition layer on the suppression of the coiling of the cutting tool, it is more effective. In addition, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to the present embodiment is also applicable to drilling processing using a drill having a diameter exceeding 0.30 mmφ.

本實施形態之鑽孔用輔助板適合使用於例如對於印刷電路板材料,更具體而言,對於疊層板或多層板進行鑽孔加工時。具體而言,可在重疊了1或多片疊層板或多層板的(印刷電路板材料)的至少最頂面,以金屬箔側接觸印刷電路板材料的方式配置鑽孔用輔助板,並從此輔助板之頂面(樹脂組成物層側)進行鑽孔加工。
[實施例]
The auxiliary board for drilling according to the present embodiment is suitable for use when, for example, a printed circuit board material, and more specifically, when drilling a laminated board or a multilayer board. Specifically, an auxiliary board for drilling may be disposed on at least the topmost surface of the (printed circuit board material) on which one or more laminated boards or multilayer boards are stacked so that the metal foil side contacts the printed circuit board material, and Drilling is performed from the top surface (resin composition layer side) of this auxiliary plate.
[Example]

以下將本發明之實施例之效果與落在本發明之範圍的比較例進行比較並說明。The effects of the examples of the present invention are compared with comparative examples that fall within the scope of the present invention below.

[剪切貯藏彈性模量]
實施例及比較例中之樹脂組成物層的剪切貯藏彈性模量,係使用TA Instruments公司製之動態黏彈性測定裝置「DISCOVER HR-2」進行測定。以下針對測定試樣之準備方法記載。使依實施例1記載的方法製得的鑽孔用輔助板於170℃加熱,使樹脂組成物層軟化,僅取出樹脂組成物層後,冷卻並使其固化,作為測定試樣。又,就動態黏彈性測定裝置之測定前準備方法而言,在前述動態黏彈性測定裝置之測定台上設置測定試樣,將測定台加溫到170℃後,以動態黏彈性測定裝置附屬之直徑20mm平行板與測定台夾住樹脂組成物層,直到使得該平行板與測定台間的間隙成為0.2mm,將測定台冷卻到30℃,溫度穩定後進行測定。測定條件係以下列測定條件進行測定。
[Shear storage elastic modulus]
The shear storage elastic modulus of the resin composition layer in Examples and Comparative Examples was measured using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device "DISCOVER HR-2" manufactured by TA Instruments. The preparation method of the measurement sample is described below. The auxiliary plate for drilling obtained by the method described in Example 1 was heated at 170 ° C. to soften the resin composition layer. After removing only the resin composition layer, it was cooled and solidified to be a measurement sample. In addition, in terms of the preparation method before the measurement of the dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device, a measurement sample is set on the measurement table of the dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device, and the measurement table is heated to 170 ° C, and then the dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device is attached The resin composition layer was sandwiched between the parallel plate having a diameter of 20 mm and the measurement table until the gap between the parallel plate and the measurement table became 0.2 mm. The measurement table was cooled to 30 ° C. and the temperature was measured. The measurement conditions were measured under the following measurement conditions.

<測定條件>
模式:剪切模式
升溫速度:10℃/分
溫度範圍:30~150℃
頻率:1.0Hz
應變:0.01%
< Measurement conditions >
Mode: Shear mode Heating rate: 10 ° C / min Temperature range: 30 ~ 150 ° C
Frequency: 1.0Hz
Strain: 0.01%

<孔位置精度、平均折損孔數(耐鑽頭折損性)之評價的加工條件>
在堆疊了6片厚度0.04mm的覆銅疊層板(商品名:HL832NS-L、銅箔厚度5μm、兩面板、三菱瓦斯化學(股)公司製)的覆銅疊層板的頂面,配置實施例及比較例製作的鑽孔用輔助板,使其樹脂組成物層側成為頂面,並在堆疊的覆銅疊層板的最下板的背面(底面)配置厚度1.5mm的抵接板(紙苯酚疊層板PS1160-G、利昌(股)公司製)。然後使用5根0.060mmφ鑽頭(Uniontool(股)公司製),按照下列加工條件以1根鑽頭10,000孔的設定,以下列條件進行開孔加工直到各鑽頭折損為止。
轉速:330,000rpm
進給速度:2.94m/min
1根鑽頭之開孔次數:10,000孔設定
<Processing Conditions for Evaluation of Hole Position Accuracy and Average Number of Broken Holes (Drill Resistance)
On the top surface of 6 copper-clad laminates (trade name: HL832NS-L, copper foil thickness 5 μm, two panels, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.), 6 copper-clad laminates are stacked on top of each other and arranged. The auxiliary plate for drilling manufactured in the examples and comparative examples has the resin composition layer side as the top surface, and an abutment plate having a thickness of 1.5 mm is arranged on the back surface (bottom surface) of the lowermost plate of the stacked copper-clad laminate. (Paper phenol laminated board PS1160-G, manufactured by Lichang Co., Ltd.). Then, five 0.060 mmφ drills (manufactured by Uniontool Co., Ltd.) were used, and the following processing conditions were used to set 10,000 holes per drill and the following conditions were used to drill holes until each drill was broken.
Speed: 330,000rpm
Feed speed: 2.94m / min
Number of openings per drill: 10,000 holes set

<孔位置精度之評價方法>
就1根鑽機量的加工孔,使用孔洞分析儀(型號:HA-1AM、Hitachi Viamechanics(股)公司製)來測定堆疊的覆銅疊層板最下板的背面(底面)的孔位置與指定座標的偏離。針對每1根鑽頭,針對其偏離計算平均值及標準偏差(σ),並算出「平均值+3σ」。之後就鑽孔加工全體之孔位置精度而言,針對使用的5根鑽頭,算出各自之相對於「平均值+3σ」之值之平均值,依下列評價基準來評價孔位置精度。孔位置精度計算時使用之算式如下。
< Evaluation method of hole position accuracy >
A hole analyzer (model: HA-1AM, Hitachi Viamechanics (KK) Co., Ltd.) was used to measure the hole position and designation of the back side (bottom side) of the lowermost plate of the stacked copper-clad laminate with respect to the machined holes measured by one drill Coordinate deviation. For each drill bit, the average and standard deviation (σ) are calculated for the deviation, and "average + 3σ" is calculated. In terms of the accuracy of the hole position of the entire drilling process, the average value of each of the five drill bits with respect to the value of "average value + 3σ" was calculated, and the hole position accuracy was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria. The calculation formula used for hole position accuracy calculation is as follows.

【數1】
在此,n代表使用的鑽頭的根數。
[評價基準]
5:孔位置精度未達15μm
4:孔位置精度為15μm以上未達17μm
3:孔位置精度為17μm以上未達25μm
2:孔位置精度為25μm以上未達35μm
1:孔位置精度為35μm以上
[Number 1]
Here, n represents the number of drill bits used.
[Evaluation criteria]
5: Hole position accuracy is less than 15 μm
4: Hole position accuracy is 15 μm or more and less than 17 μm
3: Hole position accuracy is 17 μm or more and less than 25 μm
2: Hole position accuracy is 25 μm or more and less than 35 μm
1: Hole position accuracy is 35 μm or more

<平均折損孔數(耐鑽頭折損性)之評價方法>
計算以前述加工條件進行開孔直到各鑽頭折損為止的開孔次數,算出5根之平均值,依據獲得之平均值(平均折損孔數),按下列基準評價耐鑽頭折損性。
[評價基準]
5:平均折損孔數為8000以上
4:平均折損孔數為7000以上未達8000
3:平均折損孔數為6000以上未達7000
2:平均折損孔數為5000以上未達6000
1:平均折損孔數未達5000
< Evaluation method of average number of broken holes (bit breakage resistance) >
Calculate the number of openings until the drills are broken under the aforementioned processing conditions, calculate the average value of five, and evaluate the drill break resistance based on the obtained average value (average number of broken holes) according to the following criteria.
[Evaluation criteria]
5: The average number of broken holes is 8000 or more
4: The average number of broken holes is more than 7000 but less than 8000
3: The average number of broken holes is more than 6000 and less than 7000
2: The average number of broken holes is more than 5000 but less than 6000
1: The average number of broken holes is less than 5000

<盤繞>
在堆疊了8片厚度0.06mm的覆銅疊層板(商品名:HL832NS-L、銅箔厚度3μm、兩面板、三菱瓦斯化學(股)公司製)的覆銅疊層板的頂面,配置實施例及比較例製作的鑽孔用輔助板,使其樹脂組成物層側成為頂面,並在堆疊的覆銅疊層板的最下板的背面(底面)配置厚度1.5mm的抵接板(紙苯酚疊層板SPB-W、日本Decoluxe(股)公司製)。然後使用3根0.080mmφ鑽頭(商品名:KMWM476EWU、Uniontool(股)公司製),按照下列條件就1根鑽頭進行10,000孔共計進行30,000孔的鑽孔加工。
轉速:280,000rpm
進給速度:1.4m/min
1根鑽頭的開孔次數:10,000孔
<Coiled>
8 copper-clad laminates (trade name: HL832NS-L, copper foil thickness of 3 μm, two panels, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) are stacked on the top surface of the copper-clad laminates with a thickness of 0.06 mm. The auxiliary plate for drilling manufactured in the examples and comparative examples has the resin composition layer side as the top surface, and an abutment plate having a thickness of 1.5 mm is arranged on the back surface (bottom surface) of the lowermost plate of the stacked copper-clad laminate. (Paper-phenol laminated board SPB-W, manufactured by Japan Decoluxe Co., Ltd.). Then, three 0.080 mmφ drill bits (trade name: KMWM476EWU, manufactured by Uniontool Co., Ltd.) were used, and a total of 30,000 holes were drilled for a total of 30,000 holes in accordance with the following conditions.
Speed: 280,000rpm
Feed speed: 1.4m / min
Opening times of 1 drill: 10,000 holes

以倍率100倍的顯微鏡觀察回收的鑽頭。針對鑽頭有樹脂組成物層之屑盤繞的狀態之部分,求在鑽頭徑方向的最大徑(以下稱為「加工屑盤繞之最大徑」),並依下列基準針對盤繞進行評價。
[評價基準]
3:樹脂組成物層之盤繞之最大徑未達鑽頭徑的1.2倍
2:樹脂組成物層之盤繞之最大徑為鑽頭徑之1.2倍以上未達2.0倍
1:樹脂組成物層之盤繞之最大徑為鑽頭徑之2.0倍以上
The recovered drill was observed under a microscope with a magnification of 100 times. For the part where the chip has a resin composition layer coiled state, the maximum diameter in the drill diameter direction (hereinafter referred to as the "maximum diameter of the processing chip coil") was obtained, and the coiling was evaluated according to the following criteria.
[Evaluation criteria]
3: The maximum coiled diameter of the resin composition layer is less than 1.2 times the drill diameter
2: The maximum coiled diameter of the resin composition layer is 1.2 times or more and 2.0 times or less of the drill diameter.
1: The maximum winding diameter of the resin composition layer is more than 2.0 times the drill diameter

<原材料>
表1記載實施例及比較例之鑽孔用輔助板之製造使用之原材料。
< Raw materials >
Table 1 shows the raw materials used in the manufacture of the auxiliary plate for drilling in the examples and comparative examples.

【表1】 【Table 1】

<實施例1>
使作為高分子水溶性樹脂(a-1)之重量平均分子量560,000之聚環氧乙烷(明成化學工業(股)公司製、AlkoxE-45)8質量份、作為中分子水溶性樹脂(a-2)之重量平均分子量3,300之聚乙二醇(三洋化成工業(股)公司製、PEG4000S)77質量份、作為低分子水溶性樹脂(a-3)之重量平均分子量1,540之聚乙二醇-單硬脂酸酯(日油(股)公司製、Nonion S15.4)15質量份,溶解於水/甲醇混合溶劑使樹脂組成物溶液之固體成分濃度成為30%。水/甲醇混合溶劑之混合比例設為50/50。將此樹脂組成物溶液使用塗佈棒塗佈在鋁箔(使用鋁箔:JIS-A1100H、厚度0.07mm、三菱鋁(股)公司製)之單面,使乾燥後之樹脂組成物之層之厚度成為50μm,於乾燥機於90℃進行5分鐘乾燥,冷卻至常溫,製得鑽孔用輔助板。
<Example 1>
8 parts by mass of polyethylene oxide (AlkoxE-45, manufactured by Meisei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) having a weight average molecular weight of 560,000 as a polymer water-soluble resin (a-1), and as a medium-molecular water-soluble resin (a- 2) 77 parts by mass of polyethylene glycol (Sanyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., PEG4000S) with a weight average molecular weight of 3,300, and polyethylene glycol with a weight average molecular weight of 1,540 as a low molecular weight water-soluble resin (a-3)- 15 parts by mass of monostearate (Nippon Oil Co., Ltd., Nonion S15.4) was dissolved in a water / methanol mixed solvent so that the solid content concentration of the resin composition solution was 30%. The mixing ratio of the water / methanol mixed solvent was set to 50/50. This resin composition solution was applied on one side of an aluminum foil (using aluminum foil: JIS-A1100H, thickness 0.07 mm, manufactured by Mitsubishi Aluminum Corporation) using a coating bar, so that the thickness of the layer of the resin composition after drying became 50 μm, dried in a dryer at 90 ° C. for 5 minutes, and cooled to normal temperature to obtain an auxiliary plate for drilling.

<實施例2~6、比較例1~4>
使用之原料如表2所示變更,除此以外與實施例1同樣進行,製作鑽孔用輔助板。
<Examples 2 to 6, Comparative Examples 1 to 4>
The raw materials used were changed as shown in Table 2, and the same procedure as in Example 1 was performed except that an auxiliary plate for drilling was produced.

表2記載各評價結果,圖1記載實施例2、3及5、及比較例1、2、及3之剪切貯藏彈性模量之測定結果。Table 2 shows each evaluation result, and FIG. 1 shows the measurement results of the shear storage elastic modulus of Examples 2, 3, and 5, and Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3.

【表2】 【Table 2】

本申請案基於2018年3月30日向日本特許廳提申的日本專利申請案(日本特願2018-69169),其內容在此援用作為參考。
[產業利用性]
This application is based on a Japanese patent application filed with the Japan Patent Office on March 30, 2018 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-69169), the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
[Industrial availability]

本發明作為疊層板、多層板之鑽孔加工等時使用之鑽孔用輔助板具有產業利用性。尤其依照本發明,可提供一種鑽孔用輔助板,相較於習知的鑽孔用輔助板,孔位置精度更優異,金屬箔與樹脂組成物層之剝離所致之鑽機折損少,不需以往為必要之黏著層故經濟性優良。The present invention has industrial applicability as an auxiliary plate for drilling used in drilling and processing of laminated boards and multilayer boards. In particular, according to the present invention, an auxiliary plate for drilling can be provided. Compared with the conventional auxiliary plate for drilling, the hole position accuracy is better, and the drill rig is less damaged due to the peeling of the metal foil and the resin composition layer. In the past, it was a necessary adhesive layer, so it was economical.

【圖1】顯示實施例2、3及5、及比較例1、2、及3之剪切貯藏彈性模量之測定結果。[Figure 1] Measurement results of the shear storage elastic modulus of Examples 2, 3, and 5, and Comparative Examples 1, 2, and 3 are shown.

Claims (9)

一種鑽孔用輔助板,具有金屬箔及形成在該金屬箔上之至少單面的樹脂組成物層, 該樹脂組成物層之剪切貯藏彈性模量符合下式(i)、(ii)表示之關係; -3.0≦△G’≦-1.0…(i) 4.5×105 ≦G’(56)≦100×105 …(ii) 上式中,△G’=log10 (G’(62))-log10 (G’(56)),G’(56)、G’(62)各代表該樹脂組成物在56℃、62℃之剪切貯藏彈性模量,單位為Pa。An auxiliary plate for drilling has a metal foil and a resin composition layer formed on at least one side of the metal foil. The shear storage elastic modulus of the resin composition layer conforms to the following formulae (i) and (ii). Relationship; -3.0 ≦ △ G '≦ -1.0… (i) 4.5 × 10 5 ≦ G' (56) ≦ 100 × 10 5 … (ii) In the above formula, △ G '= log 10 (G' (62 ))-log 10 (G '(56)), G' (56), G '(62) each represents the shear storage elastic modulus of the resin composition at 56 ° C and 62 ° C, and the unit is Pa. 如申請專利範圍第1項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物層更符合下式(iii)表示之關係; 0.005×105 ≦G’(70)≦80×105 …(iii), 上式中,G’(70)代表該樹脂組成物在70℃之剪切貯藏彈性模量,單位為Pa。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling of item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the resin composition layer is more in accordance with the relationship represented by the following formula (iii); 0.005 × 10 5 ≦ G ′ (70) ≦ 80 × 10 5 … (iii ), In the above formula, G '(70) represents the shear storage elastic modulus of the resin composition at 70 ° C, and the unit is Pa. 如申請專利範圍第1項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物含有水溶性樹脂(A)。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to the scope of patent application No. 1 wherein the resin composition contains a water-soluble resin (A). 如申請專利範圍第1項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物含有填充材(B)。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to the first patent application range, wherein the resin composition contains a filler (B). 如申請專利範圍第4項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該填充材(B)為滑石及/或二硫化鉬。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the filler (B) is talc and / or molybdenum disulfide. 如申請專利範圍第3項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該水溶性樹脂(A)係選自於由聚環氧乙烷、聚環氧丙烷、聚四亞甲基二醇、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚氧乙烯之單醚化合物、聚氧乙烯單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚甘油單硬脂酸酯化合物、及聚氧乙烯丙烯共聚物構成之群組中之1種或2種以上。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the water-soluble resin (A) is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polytetramethylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol. Alcohols, polypropylene glycols, monoether compounds of polyoxyethylene, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, polyglycerol monostearate compounds, and polyoxyethylene propylene copolymers One or more of the groups. 如申請專利範圍第1項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該樹脂組成物層具有0.02~0.3mm之範圍之厚度。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to the scope of patent application No. 1, wherein the resin composition layer has a thickness in a range of 0.02 to 0.3 mm. 如申請專利範圍第1項之鑽孔用輔助板,其中,該金屬箔具有0.05~0.5mm之範圍之厚度。For example, the auxiliary plate for drilling according to item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the metal foil has a thickness in the range of 0.05 to 0.5 mm. 一種鑽孔加工方法,具有使用如申請專利範圍第1項之鑽孔用輔助板於疊層板或多層板形成孔之孔形成步驟。A drilling processing method includes a hole forming step of forming a hole in a laminated board or a multilayer board using an auxiliary board for drilling as described in item 1 of the patent application scope.
TW108110607A 2018-03-30 2019-03-27 Entry sheet for boring drill hole, and method of boring drill hole using same TWI772630B (en)

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