TW201936076A - shoe - Google Patents
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- TW201936076A TW201936076A TW108105058A TW108105058A TW201936076A TW 201936076 A TW201936076 A TW 201936076A TW 108105058 A TW108105058 A TW 108105058A TW 108105058 A TW108105058 A TW 108105058A TW 201936076 A TW201936076 A TW 201936076A
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- shoe
- flat belt
- insole
- outsole
- sock
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B9/00—Footwear characterised by the assembling of the individual parts
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- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種鞋,特別是關於組裝式的鞋。 The present invention relates to a shoe, and more particularly to an assembled shoe.
一般而言,特定的用途已有其適用的鞋,人人皆為了不同的目的而擁有許多不同種類的鞋。例如,不同的鞋可使用於歩行用、徒步旅行用、運動競技用、或官方活動用。即使是屬於相同類別的鞋,也為了適於雪中徒步行走的鞋、適於濕地的鞋、在乾旱地形長距離徒步旅行的舒適而設計的輕量鞋等,而需要許多鞋子。即使是同樣正式的鞋類,也按衣服或活動的種類而使用色彩或樣式不同的各種鞋子。 In general, there are already suitable shoes for specific uses, and everyone has many different kinds of shoes for different purposes. For example, different shoes can be used for squatting, hiking, athletics, or official events. Even for shoes belonging to the same category, many shoes are required for shoes suitable for hiking in snow, shoes suitable for wetlands, lightweight shoes designed for long distance hiking in arid terrain, and the like. Even for the same formal footwear, various shoes of different colors or styles are used depending on the type of clothes or activities.
再者,一般的鞋子係將甲皮部分、內底部分、外底部分全部都固定成形。因此,使用者通常不能自由改變單一鞋子的設計或顏色。現今的情況是使用者要藉由擁有複數種鞋,每次都配合穿著的衣物或攜帶的包包等的設計或顏色而選出一種鞋來使用。 Furthermore, the general shoe is formed by fixing the nail portion, the inner bottom portion, and the outer bottom portion. Therefore, the user is usually not free to change the design or color of a single shoe. The current situation is that the user chooses a shoe by using a plurality of shoes, each time matching the design or color of the clothes or the bag to be carried.
對於此種課題,已有如下解決手段的提案。專利文獻1揭示了一種運動鞋,其具有:鞋底、可插入鞋跟皮及鞋頭前芯的彈性式上部、或可從這些部分卸下 的彈性式上部。但,鞋頭前芯及鞋跟皮的部分則和鞋底機械式連接,無法變更。該鞋的再一種不足之處為僅有上部元件可變更。 For such a problem, there are proposals for the following solutions. Patent Document 1 discloses a sports shoe having a sole, an elastic upper portion insertable into the heel skin and the front core of the toe cap, or an elastic upper portion detachable from the portions. However, the front part of the toe and the part of the heel are mechanically connected to the sole and cannot be changed. A further disadvantage of the shoe is that only the upper element can be modified.
再者,專利文獻2則揭示了具有藉由公/母槽的束緊件以可一起拆卸的方式連結上部分及鞋底跟部的鞋。該鞋的上部分包含有開設在上部的後部分及上部的穿繩孔。該鞋的不足之處為踏面連接於中底,無法獨立變更。該鞋的再一種不足之處為僅上部部分可變更。 Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a shoe having a tightening member by a male/female groove for attaching the upper portion and the heel portion together in a detachable manner. The upper portion of the shoe includes a stringing hole formed in the rear portion and the upper portion of the upper portion. The disadvantage of this shoe is that the tread is connected to the midsole and cannot be changed independently. A further disadvantage of the shoe is that only the upper portion can be changed.
此外,專利文獻3揭露了具有可拆卸鞋底填料的可逆式鞋。該鞋的上部係和表底連結。該鞋的不足之處為上部在其填料上具有用於將上部支持在適當位置的拉鍊。拉鍊為至少局部肉眼可見,且容易損壞。該鞋的其他不足之處為鞋的皮面係和鞋底填料共同形成,不能更換。該鞋的再一不足之處為上部完全不能更換。 Further, Patent Document 3 discloses a reversible shoe having a detachable sole filler. The upper part of the shoe is joined to the bottom of the watch. A disadvantage of this shoe is that the upper portion has a zipper on its packing for supporting the upper portion in place. The zipper is at least partially visible to the naked eye and is easily damaged. Other disadvantages of the shoe are that the leather surface of the shoe and the sole filler are formed together and cannot be replaced. A further disadvantage of the shoe is that the upper part cannot be replaced at all.
[專利文獻1]美國專利第1,803,554號說明書 [Patent Document 1] US Patent No. 1,803,554
[專利文獻2]美國專利第5,065,531號說明書 [Patent Document 2] US Patent No. 5,065,531
[專利文獻3]美國專利第5,822,888號說明書 [Patent Document 3] US Patent No. 5,822,888
本發明係有鑑於前述以往技術所具有的問題點而研發者,目的在於提供對鞋的製造者、鞋的銷售者及鞋的購買者都能發揮方便性的模組式鞋。 The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art described above, and aims to provide a modular shoe that can be used for the convenience of the manufacturer of the shoe, the seller of the shoe, and the purchaser of the shoe.
為解決上述課題,本發明之鞋的特徵在於具備:外底;內底,配置於該外底上;及上襪,可供該內底插入,其特徵在:上述外底、內底及上襪係可分別拆卸,且可更換,同時具備用以將上述外底與內底、或外底與內底及上襪結合的第一扁帶。 In order to solve the above problems, the shoe of the present invention is characterized in that: an outsole; an insole disposed on the outsole; and an upper sock for inserting the insole, wherein: the outsole, the insole and the upper The sock can be separately detached and replaceable, and has a first webbing for joining the outsole to the insole, or the outsole to the insole and the upper stocking.
較佳為,具備可和第一扁帶連接的鞋帶。 Preferably, the shoelace is connectable to the first webbing.
較佳為,內底具備覆蓋腳趾部及腳跟部的形狀,且施加有防水加工。 Preferably, the insole has a shape covering the toe portion and the heel portion, and is subjected to waterproof processing.
較佳為,上襪具備順沿腳部外形的形狀。 Preferably, the upper stocking has a shape that follows the shape of the foot.
較佳為,第一扁帶的寬度為3mm以上且30mm以下,且寬度比鞋帶更寬,第一扁帶伸張5%時的應力為0.3至2.5N/mm。 Preferably, the width of the first webbing is 3 mm or more and 30 mm or less, and the width is wider than the shoelace, and the stress when the first webbing is stretched by 5% is 0.3 to 2.5 N/mm.
較佳為,外底的後端部具有第二扁帶,而第二扁帶的內側表面與內底對應的部分設有扣具或卡扣。 Preferably, the rear end portion of the outsole has a second flat belt, and the portion of the inner side surface of the second flat belt corresponding to the inner bottom is provided with a buckle or a buckle.
較佳為,第二扁帶的寬度為5mm以上且30mm以下,第二扁帶伸張5%時的應力為0.3至2.5N/mm。 Preferably, the width of the second flat belt is 5 mm or more and 30 mm or less, and the stress when the second flat belt is stretched 5% is 0.3 to 2.5 N/mm.
第二扁帶雖以固定為佳,但第二扁帶也可拆卸且可更換。 The second flat belt is preferably fixed, but the second flat belt is also detachable and replaceable.
較佳為,上襪具有用於穿通第一扁帶的開口。 Preferably, the upper sock has an opening for threading through the first web.
較佳為,上襪係由具有用於穿通第一扁帶之開口的襪子狀纖維構造物所構成。 Preferably, the upper sock is constructed of a sock-like fibrous structure having an opening for threading through the first webbing.
較佳為,上襪係針織物製品。 Preferably, the upper stock is a knitted fabric article.
較佳為,上襪為圓針織製品。 Preferably, the upper stocking is a circular knit product.
較佳為,上襪為聚酯纖維製。 Preferably, the upper socks are made of polyester fiber.
較佳為,第一扁帶係以複數條構成,各第一扁帶係固定於外底。 Preferably, the first webbing is formed by a plurality of strips, and each of the first webbings is fixed to the outsole.
較佳為,各第一扁帶的前端部具有繫止部。 Preferably, the front end portion of each of the first flat belts has a restraining portion.
此外,本發明的鞋用套件之特徵在於:係具備上述任一外底、內底、上襪及第一扁帶。 Further, the shoe kit of the present invention is characterized in that it has any one of the above-mentioned outsole, insole, upper socks, and first flat belt.
再者,使用本發明鞋用套件之鞋的組裝方法之特徵在於:係將內底插入上襪並配置於外底上,且以第一扁帶環抱內底的方式將外底與內底、或外底與內底及上襪結合。依此方式,藉由用第一扁帶結合,在穿著中,內底可隨順腳部的動作,腳部不易在內底內偏移,能提高合腳性,增加穩定性。 Furthermore, the assembling method of the shoe using the shoe kit of the present invention is characterized in that the insole is inserted into the upper stocking and disposed on the outsole, and the outsole and the insole are arranged in such a manner that the first flat belt surrounds the insole, Or the outsole is combined with the insole and upper stockings. In this way, by using the first flat belt, during the wearing, the inner bottom can follow the movement of the foot, and the foot is not easily offset in the inner bottom, which can improve the fit and increase the stability.
而且,使用本發明鞋用套件之鞋的組裝方法之特徵在於:係將內底插入上襪並配置於外底上,將第一扁帶配置於上襪上,且以第一扁帶環抱內底的方式將外底與內底、或外底與內底及上襪結合。依此方式,藉由用第一扁帶結合,在穿著中,內底可隨順腳部的動作,腳部不易在內底內偏移,能提升合腳性,增加穩定性。 Moreover, the assembling method of the shoe using the shoe kit of the present invention is characterized in that the insole is inserted into the upper stocking and disposed on the outsole, the first flat belt is disposed on the upper stocking, and is surrounded by the first flat belt. The bottom method combines the outsole with the insole, or the outsole with the insole and upper stockings. In this way, by using the first flat belt, during the wearing, the inner bottom can follow the movement of the foot, and the foot is not easily offset in the inner bottom, which can improve the fit and increase the stability.
相當於一般鞋底材的外底材料未予限定,可為皮革製、合成橡膠或合成樹脂的成型品、合成橡膠或合成樹脂發泡成型品、或以天然橡膠作為原料的加硫製品。 The outer sole material corresponding to the general shoe sole material is not limited, and may be a molded product of leather, synthetic rubber or synthetic resin, a synthetic rubber or synthetic resin foam molded product, or a sulfurized product using natural rubber as a raw material.
本發明的內底相當於一般的鞋墊,本發明的上襪相當於一般的鞋面材,內底及上襪的材料則未予限 定,可採用天然皮革製、人工皮革製、合成皮革製(將胺基甲酸酯或尼龍等樹脂塗布在編織物、針織物、不織布等纖維製片材的製品)、天然纖維製、合成纖維製。 The inner sole of the present invention is equivalent to a general insole, and the upper stocking of the present invention is equivalent to a general upper material, and the materials of the inner sole and the upper stocking are not limited, and may be made of natural leather, artificial leather or synthetic leather ( A resin such as a urethane or a nylon is applied to a fiber-made sheet such as a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a nonwoven fabric, or a natural fiber or a synthetic fiber.
本發明所使用的第一扁帶係為將外底及內底和穿用者的腳部束緊的重要構件,其材料未予限定,可採用天然皮革製、人工皮革製、合成皮革製(將胺基甲酸酯或尼龍等樹脂塗布在編織物、針織物、不織布等纖維製片材的製品)、天然纖維製、合成纖維製。特別是從強度或耐久性及柔軟性的觀點,以纖維製為佳,合成纖維製特佳,而且,從其尺寸穩定性的觀點,針織物更佳。此外,用於使組裝作業容易化、穿著容易化而設置的第二扁帶的材料,可採用本段落所述的製品。 The first flat belt used in the present invention is an important member for tightening the outer sole and the inner sole and the wearer's foot, and the material thereof is not limited, and may be made of natural leather, artificial leather, or synthetic leather ( A resin such as a urethane or a nylon is applied to a fiber-made sheet such as a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a nonwoven fabric, or a natural fiber or a synthetic fiber. In particular, from the viewpoint of strength, durability, and flexibility, it is preferable to use a fiber, and a synthetic fiber is particularly preferable, and a knitted fabric is more preferable from the viewpoint of dimensional stability. Further, the material described in this paragraph can be used as the material of the second flat belt which is provided for facilitating the assembly work and facilitating the wearing.
本發明的鞋係由複數種零件所構成,具有以下的功效。 The shoe of the present invention is composed of a plurality of parts and has the following effects.
因鞋的製造者不需組裝鞋的設備,可謀求設備的簡便化。特別是一般的鞋,因其複雜的立體形狀,故腳趾部或腳跟部的鞋面材料黏接或縫製於鞋底的作業,需要長期的經驗及靈活的技巧,但本發明的鞋卻不需此種經驗與靈巧。再者,只要提供各零件具備特定功能的製品即可,從材料及形狀的設計到製造的製程管理都很容易。而且,因各零件的形狀相較於成品鞋的形狀更為簡單,故材料損失得以減少。 Since the manufacturer of the shoe does not need to assemble the equipment of the shoe, the device can be simplified. Especially for general shoes, because of its complicated three-dimensional shape, the toe or heel upper material is bonded or sewn to the sole, which requires long-term experience and flexible skill, but the shoe of the present invention does not need this. Experience and dexterity. Furthermore, as long as a product having a specific function for each part is provided, it is easy to manage the process from the design of the material and shape to the manufacturing process. Moreover, since the shape of each part is simpler than the shape of the finished shoe, material loss is reduced.
本發明的鞋的販售者可將外底、內底、上襪等3種零件各別販售,故可大幅減少庫存量。亦即,只 要是販售成品鞋,就必須具備設計種類數乘以尺寸數的庫存量。若依據本發明,庫存量則只需各零件的加總即可。例如,若鞋面材料的設計為10種,形狀或硬度不同的外底為5種,其組合即達50種,若為一般鞋子的尺寸從24cm至28.5cm依0.5cm分級齊備就達10種尺寸,合計需要500雙的庫存量。然而,若依本發明,因內底可共通使用,故各尺寸10雙,上襪的設計不同乘以尺寸數為100雙,外底的形狀或硬度不同乘以尺寸數為50雙,亦即,只要準備合計160套的零件庫存即可。特別是,若上襪具有適度的伸縮性,可兼用於一些尺寸中,庫存量可再進一步減少。而且,相較於成品鞋,因零件體積不大,可裝入袋中懸掛販售,店舗空間及庫存空間得以縮減。 The seller of the shoe of the present invention can separately sell three types of parts such as an outsole, an insole, and an upper socks, so that the amount of stock can be greatly reduced. That is, as long as the finished shoes are sold, it is necessary to have the number of design types multiplied by the size of the inventory. According to the present invention, the amount of stock is only required for the sum of the parts. For example, if the design of the upper material is 10, and there are 5 kinds of outsole with different shapes or hardness, the combination is 50 kinds. If the size of the general shoes is from 24cm to 28.5cm, the size is up to 10cm. Size, total requires 500 pairs of inventory. However, according to the present invention, since the insole can be used in common, each size is 10 pairs, and the design of the upper socks is multiplied by the number of dimensions of 100 pairs, and the shape or hardness of the outsole is multiplied by 50 pairs, that is, As long as you prepare a total of 160 sets of parts stock. In particular, if the upper socks have moderate stretchability, they can be used in some sizes, and the inventory can be further reduced. Moreover, compared to the finished shoes, because the parts are small, they can be hung in the bag for sale, and the store space and inventory space can be reduced.
本發明之鞋的購買者藉由配合各人喜好而改變零件的組合,可組裝成具有個性風格的鞋。再者,藉由僅更換上襪,即可變更無數種類的設計,具經濟效益。再加上,因可將內底及上襪洗滌,故任何時候都很清潔。更且,可依需要只以覆蓋腳趾部及腳跟部的形態將內底更換成施以防水加工的鞋子,即使在雨天也可舒適穿著,腳部不會直接受潮濕。 The purchaser of the shoe of the present invention can be assembled into a shoe having a personality style by changing the combination of parts in accordance with the preferences of the individual. Furthermore, by replacing only the upper socks, it is possible to change the countless types of designs, which is economical. In addition, because the insole and upper socks can be washed, it is clean at all times. Moreover, the insole can be replaced with a shoe that is subjected to waterproof processing only in the form of covering the toe portion and the heel portion as needed, and the foot can be comfortably worn even in rainy days, and the foot portion is not directly wetted.
1‧‧‧外底 1‧‧‧ outsole
1-1‧‧‧外底 1-1‧‧‧ outsole
2‧‧‧第一扁帶 2‧‧‧First Sling
2-1‧‧‧第一扁帶 2-1‧‧‧First Sling
3‧‧‧環圈狀繫止部 3‧‧‧ring ring
4‧‧‧第二扁帶 4‧‧‧Second Sling
4a‧‧‧面型扣具 4a‧‧‧Face clips
5‧‧‧內底 5‧‧‧Insole
5a‧‧‧面型扣具 5a‧‧‧Face clips
5-1‧‧‧內底 5-1‧‧‧ Insole
6‧‧‧上襪 6‧‧‧Socks
6-1‧‧‧上襪 6-1‧‧‧Socks
6a、6b‧‧‧開口 6a, 6b‧‧‧ openings
7‧‧‧鞋帶 7‧‧‧lace
8‧‧‧帶釦 8‧‧‧Button
9‧‧‧基部 9‧‧‧ base
圖1(a)、(b)係作為本發明的鞋之構成零件的外底之概略圖。 Fig. 1 (a) and (b) are schematic views showing the outer sole of the constituent members of the shoe of the present invention.
圖2(a)、(b)為本發明的鞋之另一構成零件的內底之 概略圖。 Fig. 2 (a) and (b) are schematic views showing the inner bottom of another component of the shoe of the present invention.
圖3(a)、(b)為本發明的鞋之再另一構成零件的上襪之概略圖。 3(a) and 3(b) are schematic views of the upper socks of still another component of the shoe of the present invention.
圖4為本發明的鞋之又另一構成零件的鞋帶之概略圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a shoelace of still another component of the shoe of the present invention.
圖5(a)為內底插入上襪之狀態的一實施形態之立體圖、 Fig. 5 (a) is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which the inner sole is inserted into the upper socks,
圖5(b)為內底插入上襪之狀態的另一實施形態之立體圖。 Fig. 5 (b) is a perspective view showing another embodiment in which the inner sole is inserted into the upper socks.
圖6為固定於外底的第一扁帶與第二扁帶穿通於上襪與內底間之狀態的一實施形態局部圖。 Fig. 6 is a partial view showing an embodiment of a state in which a first flat belt and a second flat belt fixed to an outsole are passed between the upper stock and the inner bottom.
圖7為固定於外底的第一扁帶與第二扁帶穿通於上襪與內底間之狀態的一實施形態(和圖6相同的實施形態)另一局部圖。 Fig. 7 is another partial view showing an embodiment (the same embodiment as Fig. 6) in a state in which the first flat belt and the second flat belt are fixed to the outer bottom and are passed between the upper and the inner bottom.
圖8為固定於外底的第一扁帶穿通於上襪與內底間之狀態的一實施形態(和圖6相同的實施形態)另一局部圖。 Fig. 8 is another partial view showing an embodiment (the same embodiment as Fig. 6) in which the first flat belt fixed to the outsole is passed between the upper and the inner bottom.
圖9為固定於外底的第一扁帶穿通於上襪與內底間之狀態的一實施形態(和圖6相同的實施形態)另一局部圖。 Fig. 9 is another partial view showing an embodiment (the same embodiment as Fig. 6) in which the first flat belt fixed to the outsole is passed between the upper stock and the inner bottom.
圖10為將圖9所示的第一扁帶與鞋帶連接,並將鞋帶打結之狀態的一實施形態圖。 Fig. 10 is a view showing an embodiment in which the first flat belt shown in Fig. 9 is connected to the shoelace and the shoelace is tied.
圖11為將上襪從圖10取下的狀態圖。 Fig. 11 is a view showing a state in which the upper socks are removed from Fig. 10.
圖12為以固定在外底的第一扁帶從外部覆蓋上襪的方式配置第一扁帶之一實施形態局部圖。 Fig. 12 is a partial view showing an embodiment in which a first flat belt is disposed such that the first flat belt fixed to the outer sole covers the upper stocking from the outside.
圖13為將圖12所示的第一扁帶與鞋帶連接,並將鞋帶打結的一實施形態圖。 Fig. 13 is a view showing an embodiment in which the first flat belt shown in Fig. 12 is connected to a shoelace and the shoelace is knotted.
以下說明有關本發明的實施形態,惟在不逸離本發明技術範圍的範圍內,當然可進行各種變更或修正。 The embodiments of the present invention are described below, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
圖1至圖4係作為本發明的一鞋子例的構成零件概略圖。圖1(a)中,1為外底,2為長條狀的第一扁帶,複數條第一扁帶2的各長度方向的中間部係固定在外底1。各第一扁帶2的長度方向兩端部具有環狀的環圈狀繫止部3。如圖1(a)所示,第一扁帶2的兩端部具有環圈狀繫止部3,將第一扁帶2的中間部固定在外底1的方法之組裝作業雖具效率,但也可使用更短的扁帶,將其一方端部以黏著或其他方法固定在外底,另一方端部則具有環圈狀繫止部。而且,在外底1的後端部也具有固定在外底1的第二扁帶4。該第二扁帶4的內側表面設置有面型扣具(公型)4a。或者,如圖1(b)所示,也可將第一扁帶2-1設成環狀,並將其兩端部以黏接或其他方法固定在外底1-1。此外,因內底5對應面型扣具(公型)4a的部分也設有面型扣具5a(母型(參照圖6、圖7)),藉此結構,內底5安裝於外底1時的定位較容易,並且定位的微調也較容易,故甚為理想。依此方式,藉面型扣具將外底和內底連結,因即使在腳部抽出的狀態也可形成固定狀態,故甚為理想。另外,也可將第二扁帶4 的面型扣具4a設成母型,將設於內底5的面型扣具5a設成公型。總之,若在第二扁帶4與內底5對應的部分各自設以面型扣具,即使在腳部抽出的狀態也可形成固定狀態,甚為理想。另外,第二扁帶4也可拆卸且可更換。 1 to 4 are schematic views of constituent parts of a shoe example of the present invention. In Fig. 1(a), 1 is an outsole, 2 is an elongated first flat belt, and an intermediate portion of each of the plurality of first flat belts 2 in the longitudinal direction is fixed to the outsole 1. Both end portions of the first flat belt 2 in the longitudinal direction have an annular loop-shaped stopper portion 3. As shown in Fig. 1(a), the end portions of the first flat belt 2 have a loop-shaped stopper portion 3, and the assembly work for fixing the intermediate portion of the first flat belt 2 to the outer sole 1 is efficient, but It is also possible to use a shorter flat belt, one end of which is fixed to the outsole by adhesion or other means, and the other end has a loop-shaped stop. Further, the rear end portion of the outsole 1 also has a second flat belt 4 fixed to the outer sole 1. The inner side surface of the second flat belt 4 is provided with a face fastener (male) 4a. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 1(b), the first flat belt 2-1 may be formed in a ring shape, and both end portions thereof may be fixed to the outsole 1-1 by adhesion or other methods. In addition, the insole 5 corresponding to the face fastener (male) 4a is also provided with a face fastener 5a (mother (see Figs. 6 and 7)), whereby the insole 5 is attached to the outsole. Positioning at 1 o'clock is easier, and fine-tuning of positioning is easier, so it is ideal. In this way, the surface fastener is used to connect the outsole to the insole, and it is ideal because it can be formed in a fixed state even when the foot is pulled out. Further, the face fastener 4a of the second webbing 4 may be formed in a female shape, and the face fastener 5a provided in the insole 5 may be formed in a male shape. In short, if the surface of the second flat belt 4 and the insole 5 is provided with a surface fastener, it is preferable to form a fixed state even in a state in which the foot is taken out. In addition, the second webbing 4 is also detachable and replaceable.
圖2(a)(b)中,5、5-1為具有適於插入腳部之內面的內底。內底5、5-1至少其內部具有順沿腳部外形的形狀,可覆蓋腳趾部與腳跟部,如進一步施以防水加工,在雨天腳部也不會打濕,故甚為理想。再者,內底5、5-1若為網格狀,因通氣性很優異,故甚為理想。另外,內底5、5-1也可不覆蓋腳部整體,也可為和一般內底同樣只接觸腳底部的平面形狀,若考慮到不穿著時的形狀保持性或美觀,較佳為具備含包穿用者腳趾部及腳跟部的形狀。若推及不會打濕的穿用場景,使用通氣性高的網狀素材可減輕悶熱感,較為理想。 In Figs. 2(a) and (b), 5 and 5-1 are insoles having an inner surface suitable for insertion into the foot. The insole 5, 5-1 has at least the shape of the shape of the foot along the inside of the foot, and can cover the toe portion and the heel portion. If the waterproofing process is further applied, the foot is not wetted in the rainy day, so it is ideal. Further, if the insole 5 and 5-1 are in the form of a mesh, they are excellent in air permeability, which is preferable. Further, the insole 5, 5-1 may not cover the entire leg portion, or may have a planar shape similar to the general insole only in contact with the bottom of the foot, and it is preferable to include the shape retaining property or the appearance when not wearing. Wear the shape of the user's toes and heels. If you push and use a scene that does not get wet, it is preferable to use a mesh material with high air permeability to reduce the sultry feeling.
圖3(a)(b)中,6、6-1為可供分別插入內底5、5-1的上襪。另外,通常的鞋面材料只配置在腳背部分,一般並未含捲繞到腳底部。本發明所使用的上襪6、6-1具備順沿腳部外形的形狀,猶如襪子狀,連腳底部也予以包入。上襪6、6-1以襪子狀的袋形為佳。此外,一般的襪子會在腳趾上方具有縫製線,使用為上襪時,因其設計性會成為問題,故縫製線以置於腳趾底部更佳。較佳為,上襪6的底部設有複數個開口6a,並且上襪6的腳背部也設有複數的開口6b。該開口6a、6b係作為第一扁帶2的穿通孔。7為鞋帶。 In Fig. 3 (a) and (b), 6, 6-1 are upper socks for inserting the insole 5, 5-1, respectively. In addition, the usual upper material is only disposed on the instep portion, and generally does not include winding to the bottom of the foot. The upper stockings 6, 6-1 used in the present invention have a shape along the shape of the foot, which is like a sock shape, and is also wrapped in the bottom of the foot. The upper socks 6, 6-1 are preferably in the shape of a sock-shaped bag. In addition, a general sock has a sewing line above the toe, and when it is used as a sock, since the design is a problem, the sewing line is better placed on the bottom of the toe. Preferably, the bottom of the upper leg 6 is provided with a plurality of openings 6a, and the back of the upper leg 6 is also provided with a plurality of openings 6b. The openings 6a, 6b serve as through holes for the first webbing 2. 7 is the shoelace.
上襪為纖維構造物時,在容易順沿腳部外形、優異設計性方面較佳。如果上襪6、6-1為針織物製品,在穿著舒適性或設計性以及洗滌時的容易處理性方面較佳,也可配合內底的形狀進行編製,可嚴密隨順形狀或順沿內底方面也都很優異。而且,上襪6、6-1如果為圓針織製品,在謀求降低製造成本上較佳。此外,上襪6、6-1如果是聚酯纖維製,在耐久性方面較佳。而且,在形狀保持性的目的上,將融接線局部地插入上襪6、6-1,藉由熱處理而和鄰接的線實施融接,或局部施以樹脂塗層或薄膜層合,在提升硬度方面較佳。 When the upper stocking is a fibrous structure, it is preferable in terms of easy fitting along the shape of the foot and excellent design. If the upper socks 6, 6-1 are knitted fabric products, they are preferable in terms of wearing comfort or design and ease of handling during washing, and can also be prepared in accordance with the shape of the insole, and can be closely followed or conformed to the insole. The aspects are also excellent. Further, if the upper socks 6 and 6-1 are circular knitted products, it is preferable to reduce the manufacturing cost. Further, if the upper socks 6 and 6-1 are made of polyester fiber, they are preferable in terms of durability. Further, for the purpose of shape retention, the fuse wire is partially inserted into the upper stockings 6, 6-1, and the adjacent yarns are fused by heat treatment, or partially coated with a resin coating or film, and lifted. It is preferred in terms of hardness.
如圖5(a)所示,內底5係插入上襪6,如圖5(b)所示,內底5-1係插入上襪6-1。 As shown in Fig. 5(a), the insole 5 is inserted into the upper stocking 6, and as shown in Fig. 5(b), the inner sole 5-1 is inserted into the upper stocking 6-1.
如圖6所示,各第一扁帶2的長度方向中間部係以帶釦8固定於外底1。另外,也可不使用此種帶釦8,而在外底射出成型時作成可將扁帶固定的形狀,也可如上述方式將第一扁帶2黏接於外底1或藉縫製方式結合。再者,也可作成在外底1設置環圈狀繫止部等,並將第一扁帶2通過該環圈狀繫止部俾可和外底及內底等構件結合。首先,將第二扁帶4穿過形成在上襪6的開口6c並插入上襪6與內底5之間,再將設於第二扁帶4的面型扣具4a(參照圖1(a))與設於內底5的面型扣具5a(參照圖6、圖7)結合,此後的組裝作業就變得容易,甚為理想。為了改良穿著舒適感,第二扁帶4的寬度係設為5mm以上且30mm以下,第二扁帶4伸張5%時的應力較佳為0.3至2.5N/mm,更佳為0.5至2.0N/mm。如 在外底1的腳趾部也設置和後端部的附設面型扣具之第二扁帶4同樣的附設面型扣具的扁帶,並與設於內底5的成對面型扣具結合,可使組裝作業更為容易,更理想。如圖7、圖8及圖9所示,固定於外底1的各第一扁帶2可穿過形成於上襪6的開口6a(參照圖6)而穿通於上襪6與內底5之間。 As shown in FIG. 6, the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of each of the first webbings 2 is fixed to the outsole 1 by a buckle 8. Alternatively, the buckle 8 may be omitted, and the flat ribbon may be fixed in the outsole molding, or the first webbing 2 may be bonded to the outsole 1 or joined by sewing as described above. Further, a loop-shaped stopper or the like may be provided on the outer sole 1, and the first webbing 2 may be coupled to a member such as an outsole and an insole through the loop-shaped stopper portion. First, the second flat belt 4 is passed through the opening 6c formed in the upper stocking 6 and inserted between the upper stocking 6 and the inner sole 5, and the face fastener 4a provided on the second flat belt 4 is further (refer to FIG. 1 (refer to FIG. 1 a)) In combination with the face fastener 5a (see Figs. 6 and 7) provided in the insole 5, the assembly work thereafter becomes easy, and it is preferable. In order to improve wearing comfort, the width of the second webbing 4 is set to be 5 mm or more and 30 mm or less, and the stress when the second webbing 4 is stretched by 5% is preferably 0.3 to 2.5 N/mm, more preferably 0.5 to 2.0 N. /mm. For example, the flat belt of the face fastener is attached to the toe portion of the outsole 1 in the same manner as the second flat belt 4 with the surface fastener attached to the rear end portion, and is combined with the pair of side fasteners provided on the insole 5 . It makes assembly work easier and more ideal. As shown in FIGS. 7, 8, and 9, each of the first webbings 2 fixed to the outsole 1 can pass through the upper 6 and the insole 5 through the opening 6a (refer to FIG. 6) formed in the upper stocking 6 between.
如圖10所示,鞋帶7係穿通形成在第一扁帶2之長度方向兩端部的環圈狀繫止部3,再將鞋帶7打結。圖11係顯示已從圖10取下上襪6的狀態。本實施形態的鞋雖有第一扁帶2及鞋帶7,但第一扁帶2也可兼具鞋帶7的功能。例如,用極長的第一扁帶,將長條的第一扁帶固定在設於外底1的帶釦,再藉由將該長條狀第一扁帶的兩端部打結、或用扣具等固定,只要能達成圖10或圖11所示的鞋帶7的功能,就不需要鞋帶7。另外,使用長條的第一扁帶時,因組裝作業很費事,故為了易於調整束緊力,以使用鞋帶為佳。再者,如圖10所示,將大部分的第一扁帶2配置於上襪6的下側時,雖可提升設計性,但在穿用者的喜好或設計性的理由上,也可將第一扁帶2配置於上襪6的上側。 As shown in Fig. 10, the shoelace 7 is passed through a loop-shaped stopper portion 3 formed at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the first webbing 2, and the shoelace 7 is knotted. Fig. 11 is a view showing a state in which the upper stocking 6 has been removed from Fig. 10. Although the shoe of the present embodiment has the first flat belt 2 and the shoelace 7, the first flat belt 2 can also function as the shoelace 7. For example, the first strip of the long strip is fixed to the buckle provided on the outsole 1 by the extremely long first flat strip, and then the ends of the strip-shaped first flat strip are knotted, or Fixing with a clip or the like does not require the shoelace 7 as long as the function of the shoelace 7 shown in Fig. 10 or Fig. 11 can be achieved. Further, when the long first flat belt is used, since the assembly work is troublesome, it is preferable to use the shoelace in order to easily adjust the tightening force. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, when most of the first flat belts 2 are disposed on the lower side of the upper uppers 6, the designability can be improved, but the wearer's preference or design can also be used. The first flat belt 2 is placed on the upper side of the upper stocking 6.
如圖11所示,因第一扁帶2係以從內底5的上面將腳部束緊的方式捲繞,若第一扁帶2的寬度太窄,會在腳部產生局部壓迫緊縮感,相反地,如第一扁帶2的寬度太大,會在歩行中腳部彎曲時產生阻力作用,使歩行變得困難。因此,第一扁帶2的寬度為3mm以上且30mm以下,其寬度以較鞋帶更寬為佳。此外, 如第一扁帶2具有適度的彈性,穿著舒適感會更佳。因此,第一扁帶2伸張5%時的應力以0.3至2.5N/mm為佳。 As shown in Fig. 11, since the first webbing 2 is wound in such a manner that the foot is tightened from the upper surface of the insole 5, if the width of the first webbing 2 is too narrow, a partial compression feeling is generated at the foot. Conversely, if the width of the first webbing 2 is too large, a resistance effect is generated when the foot is bent in the crotch, making the limping difficult. Therefore, the width of the first webbing 2 is 3 mm or more and 30 mm or less, and the width thereof is preferably wider than the shoelace. Further, if the first webbing 2 has moderate elasticity, the wearing comfort is better. Therefore, the stress when the first webbing 2 is stretched by 5% is preferably 0.3 to 2.5 N/mm.
另外,上述第1扁帶、第2扁帶伸張5%時的應力係依據JIS-L-1096:2010 8.14.1JIS法(A法切帶法(Cutstripe法)),使用定速伸長型試驗機,在扁帶的長度方向握住200mm的間隔,以拉伸速度200mm/分鐘測量伸長率達5%時的負載,依如下方式計算應力,算出所得值。 In addition, the stress at the time when the first flat belt and the second flat belt are stretched by 5% is based on JIS-L-1096:2010 8.14.1 JIS method (A cut strip method (Cut stripe method)), and the constant speed type is used. The test machine was placed at a distance of 200 mm in the longitudinal direction of the flat belt, and the load at an elongation of 5% was measured at a tensile speed of 200 mm/min. The stress was calculated as follows, and the obtained value was calculated.
S:伸長5%時的應力(N/mm)=L/W S: Stress at 5% elongation = N/mm = L/W
L:伸長5%時的負載(N) L: load at 5% elongation (N)
W:扁帶的寬度(mm) W: width of the flat belt (mm)
透過使第一扁帶及第二扁帶伸張5%時的應力在0.3N/mm以上,對腳部的拘束力就很充分,腳部不易在鞋內游動,透過應力設在2.5N/mm以下對腳部的束緊力還不會太強,穿用者不會感到麻痺等不快。第一扁帶及第二扁帶伸張5%時的應力更佳為0.5至2.0N/mm。 When the stress at which the first flat belt and the second flat belt are stretched by 5% is 0.3 N/mm or more, the restraining force on the foot portion is sufficient, the foot portion is less likely to swim in the shoe, and the transmission stress is set at 2.5 N/ The tightening force on the foot below mm is not too strong, and the wearer does not feel paralyzed and uncomfortable. The stress when the first flat belt and the second flat belt are stretched by 5% is more preferably 0.5 to 2.0 N/mm.
如圖12所示,固定在外底1-1的各第一扁帶2-1係配置成從外側覆蓋上襪6-1的方式,圖12所示的各第一扁帶2-1環狀部的基部9係如圖13所示地穿繞過鞋帶7,將鞋帶7連結。 As shown in FIG. 12, each of the first flat belts 2-1 fixed to the outsole 1-1 is disposed so as to cover the upper stockings 6-1 from the outside, and each of the first flat belts 2-1 shown in FIG. The base portion 9 of the portion is passed around the shoelace 7 as shown in Fig. 13, and the shoelace 7 is coupled.
本發明的鞋因可藉由改變各零件的組合方法來符合實際的各種狀況以選擇合適的構成,可給日常生活帶來滋潤,過著心情愉快的每一天,實為對時尚業界貢獻極大的發明。 The shoe of the present invention can be adapted to the actual situation by changing the combination method of each part to select an appropriate composition, which can bring moisture to daily life, and live a happy day, which is a great contribution to the fashion industry. invention.
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US2675631A (en) * | 1951-02-13 | 1954-04-20 | Doughty John Carr | Footwear article of the slipper-sock type |
JPS52110941U (en) * | 1976-02-16 | 1977-08-23 | ||
JP2007325898A (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-20 | Hideya Hashizume | Sandal socks |
JP2011212407A (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-27 | Shoji Sawada | Insole of footwear such as shoe/slipper/sandal for improving antibacterial/deodorizing function and insole structure thereof |
JP2014200319A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2014-10-27 | 篤義 前澤 | Boot |
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