TW201931739A - Portable self-generation device and module including the same - Google Patents

Portable self-generation device and module including the same Download PDF

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TW201931739A
TW201931739A TW107143678A TW107143678A TW201931739A TW 201931739 A TW201931739 A TW 201931739A TW 107143678 A TW107143678 A TW 107143678A TW 107143678 A TW107143678 A TW 107143678A TW 201931739 A TW201931739 A TW 201931739A
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Taiwan
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rotor
cover
spring
generating device
portable self
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TW107143678A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI671978B (en
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孫大業
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南韓商拿世肯股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K16/00Machines with more than one rotor or stator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/108Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with friction clutches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a portable self-powered generator using a pair of stators and a pair of rotors, and a module comprising the same. The generator comprises: a rotatable rotor cover member; first and second rotation members for rotating the rotor cover member; first and second wires for rotating the first and second rotation members by pulling operations therefor, respectively; first and second spring members for executing winding operations for the first and second wires, respectively; and a power-generating member for generating electric power with the rotation of the rotor cover member, wherein the power-generating member comprises: first and second rotors embedded in the rotor cover member and rotating by the rotation of the rotor cover member; and first and second stators mounted in the first and second rotors, respectively. Therefore, a user can make the generator continuously generate electric power for a long period of time by repeatedly pulling the wires with one hand or both hands.

Description

可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組  Portable self-generating device and module having the same  

本發明關於一種利用一對定子和一對轉子的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,尤其關於一種在通常供不了電的軍事行動、難民營、因地震等而導致的災難、船舶的緊急事態、戶外活動等緊急情況下能夠以小型且高效率來實現自發電而對電池進行充電,且能夠與多種智慧模組配合使用的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組。 The present invention relates to a portable self-generating device using a pair of stators and a pair of rotors and a module therewith, and more particularly to a disaster caused by a military operation, a refugee camp, an earthquake, etc. In the case of emergency situations such as emergency situations and outdoor activities, it is possible to realize self-generation and charging of batteries with small size and high efficiency, and portable self-generating devices and modules having the same can be used with various smart modules.

一般來講,電雖然作為工業社會的主要能源而在利用,但由於化石能源的枯竭而最近對於太陽能發電、風力發電、潮汐發電等多種替代發電設施在快速進行投資和開發。另一方面,在發電設施所生產的電雖然藉由電力電纜供給至家庭用以及工業用裝置或產品而用作能源,但小規模的家電產品或如生活用品那樣要求具有便攜性或活動性的大多數產品具備如一次電池或二次電池那樣的電池而用作電源。 In general, although electricity is used as the main energy source of the industrial society, due to the depletion of fossil energy, various alternative power generation facilities such as solar power generation, wind power generation, and tidal power generation have recently been rapidly invested and developed. On the other hand, although the electricity produced in the power generation facility is used as an energy source by supplying power cables to household and industrial devices or products, small-sized home appliances or household appliances are required to be portable or mobile. Most products have a battery such as a primary battery or a secondary battery and are used as a power source.

另外,隨著社會在高度發展而開發出多種電子設備,其使用人口呈日趨增加的趨勢,近來如智慧手機等那樣的可攜式電子設備的應用在增大。而且,由於如釣魚、爬 山等在戶外進行的休閒文化的發達而在戶外生活的時間增加,因此在具備使用備用電池。 In addition, as the society develops a variety of electronic devices with a high degree of development, the use population is increasing, and the application of portable electronic devices such as smart phones has recently increased. In addition, since the time spent outdoors is increased due to the development of leisure culture such as fishing and climbing, it is necessary to use a spare battery.

然而,電池由於其使用時間受限定,因而一旦電源放電則需要重新充電使用,然而,在移動過程中或在戶外就存在不能充電的問題。另外,電池被放電則在通常供不了電的軍事行動、難民營、因地震等而導致的災難、船舶的緊急事態等情況下存在不能使用來進行救助請求的通信設備、用於照明的電氣設備、智慧手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦等工作的問題。 However, since the battery is limited in its use time, it is required to be recharged once the power source is discharged, however, there is a problem that charging cannot be performed during the movement or outdoors. In addition, when the battery is discharged, there are communication devices that cannot be used for rescue requests, and electrical equipment for lighting in the case of military operations that are generally incapable of power supply, refugee camps, disasters caused by earthquakes, and emergency situations of ships. Problems with smart phones, tablets, laptops, etc.

因此,最近對於可攜式自發電裝置提出有各種方案並在使用這些裝置,這些可攜式自發電裝置藉由自發電而獲取如軍事行動、釣魚、爬山等在戶外活動期間使用的各種電子設備所消耗的電能,從而在緊急情況下能夠使用所需的電源。這種現有可攜式自發電裝置在要生產電能的情況下,須具體實現如規定的操作(操作桿的旋轉運動)等另外的動作,因此使用不便且需要花費很多時間,儘管如此,所能得到的能量的量卻極少,因此存在實際上不能適用於電氣設備的問題。 Therefore, recently, various schemes have been proposed for portable self-generating devices, and these portable self-generating devices acquire various electronic devices used during outdoor activities such as military operations, fishing, mountain climbing, etc. by self-generation. The power consumed, so that the required power can be used in an emergency. In the case where the existing portable self-generating device is to generate electric energy, it is necessary to specifically perform another operation such as a prescribed operation (rotational motion of the operating lever), and thus it is inconvenient to use and takes a lot of time, however, The amount of energy obtained is extremely small, so there is a problem that it is practically unsuitable for electrical equipment.

在下述專利文獻1至5和非專利文獻1等中公開了用於解決這種問題的技術的例子。 Examples of techniques for solving such problems are disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 5 and Non-Patent Document 1 and the like below.

例如,如圖1所示,在專利文獻1(韓國授權專利公報第10-1178592號,2012年08月24日授權)中公開了一種藉由正向和反向旋轉的自發電型齒輪驅動裝置,該裝置設有具備了旋轉體32和電感體38的電源發電部30,並構成有使旋轉 體32僅沿著正向旋轉的齒輪驅動部10,在齒輪驅動部10的驅動軸上軸配合有藉由踏板的正向和反向驅動而旋轉的驅動帶輪6、與驅動帶輪6聯接的第一驅動齒輪12以及與驅動帶輪6聯接的第二驅動齒輪14,上述第一驅動齒輪12與第二驅動齒輪14藉由其間的多個齒輪而彼此聯動,在驅動帶輪6和第二驅動齒輪14各自設有離合器軸承而使驅動軸僅沿著正向交替地傳遞旋轉力,藉由上述驅動軸而在旋轉的旋轉體32與電感體38之間產生的旋轉阻力傳遞至驅動帶輪6,從而構成為驅動踏板時具有運動載荷。 For example, as shown in FIG. 1, a self-generating gear drive device that is rotated by forward and reverse directions is disclosed in Patent Document 1 (Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1178592, issued Aug. 24, 2012). The device is provided with a power source power generating unit 30 including a rotating body 32 and an inductor 38, and a gear driving unit 10 that rotates the rotating body 32 only in the forward direction, and is axially coupled to the drive shaft of the gear driving unit 10. a drive pulley 6 that is rotated by forward and reverse driving of the pedal, a first drive gear 12 coupled to the drive pulley 6, and a second drive gear 14 coupled to the drive pulley 6, the first drive gear 12 and the second drive gear 14 are interlocked with each other by a plurality of gears therebetween, and the drive pulley 6 and the second drive gear 14 are respectively provided with clutch bearings so that the drive shaft alternately transmits the rotational force only in the forward direction, The rotational resistance generated between the rotating rotating body 32 and the inductor 38 by the above-described drive shaft is transmitted to the drive pulley 6, and is configured to have a moving load when the pedal is driven.

在專利文獻2(韓國授權專利公報第10-1596430號,2016年02月16日授權)中公開了一種自發電裝置,該裝置包括:藉由外力而朝向正向和反向交替地旋轉的驅動軸;僅將驅動軸的正向旋轉力向發電軸傳遞的正向動力傳遞部;僅將驅動軸的反向旋轉力向發電軸傳遞的反向動力傳遞部;以及利用發電軸的單向旋轉力進行發電的發電機,在上述驅動軸軸配合有帶輪,由於捲繞於上述驅動軸的帶輪的金屬線(wire)交替地進行往復運動,因此驅動軸能夠沿著正向和反向交替地旋轉。 A self-generating device including a drive that alternately rotates in forward and reverse directions by an external force is disclosed in Patent Document 2 (Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1596430, issued on Feb. 16, 2016). a shaft; a forward power transmission portion that transmits only the forward rotational force of the drive shaft to the power generating shaft; a reverse power transmission portion that transmits only the reverse rotational force of the drive shaft to the power generating shaft; and a one-way rotation using the power generating shaft A generator for generating electric power is equipped with a pulley on the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is capable of reciprocating motion by the wire of the pulley wound around the drive shaft. Rotate alternately.

在專利文獻3(中國專利公開公報CN1683785A,2005年10月19日公開)中公開了一種雙向電力傳遞機構,其為包括電力輸入裝置、單向驅動部以及電力輸出裝置的雙向電力傳遞機構,上述電力輸入裝置將往復運動力傳遞至單向驅動部使得單向驅動部也相應地進行兩個方向相反的運動,單向傳遞部件可以是單向驅動電力輸出裝 置,就單向驅動單元而言,在電力傳遞的反轉移動並未配合期間,電力輸出裝置的移動方向與傳遞輸出配合,兩個單向傳遞元件各自同時為用於兩個單向傳遞部件的電力輸入裝置,藉由為了移動方向而進行設定,兩個單向傳遞元件驅動電力輸出裝置。 A bidirectional power transmission mechanism is disclosed in the patent document 3 (Chinese Patent Publication No. CN1683785A, issued Oct. 19, 2005), which is a two-way power transmission mechanism including a power input device, a one-way driving portion, and a power output device, The power input device transmits the reciprocating force to the one-way driving portion such that the one-way driving portion also performs the opposite movements in two directions, and the one-way transmitting member may be a one-way driving power output device, and in the case of the one-way driving unit, During the inversion movement of the power transmission, the moving direction of the power output device cooperates with the transmission output, and the two unidirectional transmission elements are each simultaneously a power input device for the two one-way transmission components, by moving direction With the setting, the two one-way transmission elements drive the power output device.

在專利文獻4(美國專利公報US8,013,457,2011年09月06日授權)中公開了一種人力發電裝置,該裝置為利用捲繞於線軸進行往復運動的繩索而進行發電的構造,繩索被拉拽的情況下產生的能量在輸出的同時儲存於能量源(energy source),在繩索退繞的情況下在能量源進行輸出,並利用一個離合器使轉子沿著一個方向旋轉,因而是藉由轉子與定子的相對旋轉而進行發電的僅有一個方向的旋轉力進行發電的構造。 A human power generating device is disclosed in the patent document 4 (U.S. Patent No. 8,013,457, issued Sep. 6, 2011), which is a structure for generating electricity by using a rope wound around a bobbin to reciprocate, and the rope is pulled. The energy generated in the case of enthalpy is stored in the energy source at the same time as the output, and is output at the energy source in the case where the rope is unwound, and the rotor is rotated in one direction by a clutch, thereby using the rotor A structure in which power is generated by the rotation of only one direction of power generated by the relative rotation of the stator.

另外,在專利文獻5(韓國授權專利公報第10-1162106號,2012年06月27日授權)中公開了一種車輛用發電機,該車輛用發電機包括:飛輪,其與車輛發動機的曲柄軸配合;轉子,其由與飛輪配合的磁鐵構成;定子,其由磁芯和捲繞於磁芯的繞組構成且位於轉子的內表面;定子外殼,其配合有定子且裝配於發動機的殼體;引導部件,其設置於殼體且支撐定子外殼以防定子外殼在裝配於殼體時由於磁鐵的磁力而動彈;以及防脫部件,其設置於定子外殼以防定子從定子外殼脫離。 In addition, a generator for a vehicle including a flywheel that is coupled to a crankshaft of a vehicle engine is disclosed in Patent Document 5 (Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1162106, issued on Jun. 27, 2012). Cooperating; a rotor composed of a magnet mated with a flywheel; a stator composed of a magnetic core and a winding wound around the magnetic core and located on an inner surface of the rotor; and a stator housing fitted with the stator and mounted to the casing of the engine; a guiding member disposed on the housing and supporting the stator housing to prevent the stator housing from being moved by the magnetic force of the magnet when being assembled to the housing; and a retaining member disposed on the stator housing to prevent the stator from being detached from the stator housing.

另一方面,在下述非專利文獻1(Design of an Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Generator for a Portable Hand Crank Generating System(用於可攜式手搖發電系統的軸向磁通永磁發電機的設計),Lee,Ji-Young;Koo,Dae-Hyun;Moon,Seung-Ryul;Han,Choong-Kyu IEEE Transactions on Magnetics,vol.48,issue 11,pp.2977-2980)中公開了一種可攜式自發電系統,該系統具備:用於藉由用戶的手進行單向旋轉的曲柄-機構部;考慮了降低雜訊和提高系統整體效率的增速齒輪部;適用了軸向磁通型無刷發電機設計技術的發電部;以及即便用戶的操作並不勻速引起輸入有變化,也在最低速度(以曲柄來每分鐘旋轉32次)以上能夠進行充電的充電/電力轉換部。 On the other hand, in the following Non-Patent Document 1 (Design of an Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Generator for a Portable Hand Crank Generating System, Lee, for the design of an axial flux permanent magnet generator for a portable hand power generation system) , Ji-Young; Koo, Dae-Hyun; Moon, Seung-Ryul; Han, Choong-Kyu IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 48, issue 11, pp. 2977-2980) discloses a portable self-generating system The system has: a crank-mechanism part for one-way rotation by a user's hand; a speed increasing gear part for reducing noise and improving the overall efficiency of the system; and an axial flux type brushless generator design A power generation unit of the technology; and a charge/power conversion unit capable of charging at a minimum speed (rotation 32 times per minute by a crank) even if the input of the user does not change at a constant speed.

然而,如上所述的專利文獻1中所記載的自發電裝置,如跑步機、高拉滑輪機(Lat Pull Down)、搖擺式健身器等那樣固定設置於一處,因此如軍事行動等那樣用來在戶外應用的便攜性降低,因而存在用戶不能攜帶並在必要時進行發電的問題。 However, the self-generating device described in Patent Document 1 as described above is fixedly disposed in one place such as a treadmill, a Lat Pull Down, a swinging exercise machine, etc., and thus is used as a military operation or the like. The portability for outdoor applications is reduced, so there is a problem that the user cannot carry and generate power when necessary.

另外,上述專利文獻2中所公開的技術,存在零部件因長時間反復使用而會破損的危險,且存在捲繞於帶輪的金屬線的狀態處於鬆弛狀態時就不能工作的問題。 Further, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 2, there is a risk that the component may be broken due to repeated use for a long period of time, and there is a problem that the metal wire wound around the pulley is in a relaxed state and cannot be operated.

另外,上述專利文獻3中所公開的技術,由於行程(運動距離)短且運動力小,因此藉由多個增速齒輪而提高了旋轉速度,但由於不僅其構成複雜而且藉由多級連接構造而構成,因此存在為了發電而消耗能量之類的問題。 Further, in the technique disclosed in the above Patent Document 3, since the stroke (moving distance) is short and the moving force is small, the rotational speed is increased by the plurality of speed increasing gears, but not only the complicated structure but also the multi-stage connection Since it is constructed in structure, there is a problem that energy is consumed for power generation.

另外,上述專利文獻4中所公開的技術,其為僅有拉拽繩索時產生的旋轉力儲存於能量源而繩索退繞時反而消耗能量源的能量的構造,因此發生不能充分地進行發電而進行充電的問題。 Further, the technique disclosed in Patent Document 4 is a structure in which the rotational force generated when the rope is pulled is stored in the energy source and the energy of the energy source is consumed when the rope is unwound, and thus the power generation cannot be sufficiently performed. The problem of charging.

另外,上述專利文獻5中所公開的技術,其為與車輛發動機的曲柄軸配合而進行發電的發電機,其與上述專利文獻1相同地存在用戶不能攜帶並在必要時進行發電的問題。 In addition, the technique disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 5 is a generator that generates power in cooperation with a crankshaft of a vehicle engine, and similarly to the above-described Patent Document 1, there is a problem that the user cannot carry and generate power when necessary.

另外,下述非專利文獻1中所公開的技術,須使曲柄-機構部沿著一個方向旋轉,因此在用戶進行發電過程中能量消耗變大而導致疲勞,因而存在不能持續地較長時間進行發電的問題。 Further, in the technique disclosed in the following Non-Patent Document 1, the crank-mechanism portion needs to be rotated in one direction, so that the energy consumption becomes large during the power generation by the user, resulting in fatigue, and thus there is a possibility that the operation cannot be continued for a long time. The problem of power generation.

本發明是為了解決如上所述的問題而完成的,其目的在於提供一種在如軍事行動、難民營、因地震等而導致的災難、船舶的緊急事態、釣魚、爬山等情況下使用者在戶外利用一隻手或兩隻手、一隻腳或兩隻腳能夠長時間持續地進行發電並對電池進行充電的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a user who is outdoors in a situation such as a military operation, a refugee camp, a disaster caused by an earthquake, a ship's emergency, fishing, climbing, and the like. A portable self-generating device capable of continuously generating electricity and charging a battery with one hand or two hands, one foot or two feet and a module having the same.

本發明的另一目的在於提供一種能夠以小型來製作雙向自發電裝置,且能夠以高效率來實現發電的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable self-generating device capable of producing a bidirectional self-generating device in a small size and capable of achieving power generation with high efficiency, and a module including the same.

本發明的另一目的在於提供一種分別設置第一和第二旋轉部件、第一和第二金屬線、第一和第二彈簧部件、第一和第二轉子齒輪部、第一和第二轉子、第一和第二 定子從而即使某一側發生故障也能夠繼續發電的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a first and a second rotating member, first and second metal wires, first and second spring members, first and second rotor gear portions, first and second rotors, respectively. The portable self-generating device capable of continuing to generate power even if the first stator and the second stator fail, and a module having the same.

本發明的另一目的在於提供一種以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一旋轉部件和第二旋轉部件,並以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一金屬線和第二金屬線,另外,以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一彈簧部件和第二彈簧部件,並以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一轉子齒輪部和第二轉子齒輪部,且以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一轉子和第二轉子,而且以彼此相同的零部件來設計製作第一定子和第二定子從而能夠降低發電裝置的製造成本的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a first rotating member and a second rotating member which are made of the same component, and which are made of the same component as each other to form the first metal wire and the second metal wire, and further, to each other The first spring member and the second spring member are formed by the same component, and the first rotor gear portion and the second rotor gear portion are made of the same component, and the first rotor and the same component are used to fabricate the first rotor and The second rotor and the portable self-generating device and the module including the same, which are designed to manufacture the first stator and the second stator, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the power generating device.

本發明的另一目的在於提供一種能夠在戶外與如驅蟲器/驅蚊器、應急燈、求救訊號器等智慧模組配合使用的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable self-generating device capable of being used outdoors with a smart module such as an insect repeller/mosquito repellent, an emergency light, a distress signal, and the like.

本發明的另一目的在於提供一種促進使用者的運動並能夠進行自發電的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable self-generating device and a module including the same that can promote the movement of the user and enable self-generation.

為了達到上述目的,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,包括:能夠旋轉的轉子罩部件;使上述轉子罩部件旋轉的第一和第二旋轉部件;藉由拉拽動作而分別使上述第一和第二旋轉部件旋轉的第一和第二金屬線;使上述第一和第二金屬線各自執行捲繞動作的第一和第二彈簧部件;以及藉由上述轉子罩部件的旋轉而進行發電的發電 部件,上述第一和第二旋轉部件分別嵌合於上述轉子罩部件,上述發電部件包括內置於上述轉子罩部件且隨上述轉子罩部件的旋轉而旋轉的第一和第二轉子以及分別安裝於上述第一和第二轉子內的第一和第二定子。 In order to achieve the above object, a portable self-generating device according to the present invention includes: a rotatable rotor cover member; first and second rotating members that rotate the rotor cover member; and respectively First and second metal wires that rotate the first and second rotating members; first and second spring members that respectively perform the winding operation of the first and second metal wires; and the rotor cover member a power generating member that generates power by rotation, wherein the first and second rotating members are respectively fitted to the rotor cover member, and the power generating member includes first and second members that are built in the rotor cover member and rotate in accordance with rotation of the rotor cover member. And a second rotor and first and second stators respectively mounted in the first and second rotors.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,上述轉子罩部件僅沿著一個方向旋轉,上述第一和第二旋轉部件分別嵌合於上述轉子罩部件的左右或上下。 Further, according to the portable self-generating device of the present invention, the rotor cover member is rotated only in one direction, and the first and second rotating members are fitted to the right and left or the upper and lower sides of the rotor cover member, respectively.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,上述轉子罩部件包括轉子罩部以及第一和第二轉子齒輪部,上述轉子罩部包括:罩本體,其呈圓盤狀;第一罩軸,其位於上述罩本體的內側且具有軸所插入的中空;第二罩軸,其位於上述罩本體的外側且具有上述軸所插入的中空;第一罩台階部,其沿著上述罩本體的內側邊緣設置以使上述第一轉子嵌合;以及第二罩台階部,其沿著上述罩本體的外側邊緣設置以使上述第二轉子嵌合,上述第一和第二轉子齒輪部各自包括:第一和第二齒輪本體,其呈圓盤狀;第一和第二離合器齒輪,其設置於上述齒輪本體的內側;以及第一和第二軸插入部,其與上述第一和第二罩軸嵌合。 Further, the portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the rotor cover member includes a rotor cover portion and first and second rotor gear portions, and the rotor cover portion includes: a cover body having a disk shape; a cover shaft located inside the cover body and having a hollow into which the shaft is inserted; a second cover shaft located outside the cover body and having a hollow into which the shaft is inserted; and a first cover step along the above An inner edge of the cover body is disposed to fit the first rotor; and a second cover step portion is disposed along an outer edge of the cover body to fit the second rotor, the first and second rotor gear portions Each includes: first and second gear bodies in the shape of a disk; first and second clutch gears disposed on an inner side of the gear body; and first and second shaft insertion portions, which are combined with the first The second cover shaft is fitted.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,進一步包括上述第一和第二定子所安裝的第一和第二支架部件,上述第一和第二支架部件設置成各自與上述轉子罩部和上述第一和第二轉子齒輪部隔開,上述第一和第二支架部件具備上述第一和第二定子所固定的第一和第二定子安裝部,上述第一和第二定子各自以螺紋連結方式固定於上 述第一和第二定子安裝部。 Further, a portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized by further comprising first and second bracket members on which said first and second stators are mounted, said first and second bracket members being disposed to be respectively associated with said rotor The cover portion is spaced apart from the first and second rotor gear portions, and the first and second bracket members are provided with first and second stator mounting portions to which the first and second stators are fixed, the first and second stators Each of the first and second stator mounting portions is fixed to each other by a screw connection.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,上述第一和第二轉子包括:第一和第二轉子本體,其各自與上述第一和第二定子隔開且形成為圓筒形;第一和第二轉子台階部,其設置於上述第一和第二轉子本體的一側而與上述第一和第二罩台階部嵌合;以及多個第一和第二永磁,其各自附著於上述第一和第二轉子本體的內側。 Further, a portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the first and second rotors include: first and second rotor bodies each separated from the first and second stators and formed into a cylinder First and second rotor step portions disposed on one side of the first and second rotor bodies to be mated with the first and second cover step portions; and a plurality of first and second permanent magnets, They are each attached to the inner side of the first and second rotor bodies described above.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,上述第一和第二旋轉部件各自包括:卷軸(reel),其保持捲繞有上述金屬線的狀態,且藉由金屬線的拉拽和捲繞而能夠旋轉;彈簧罩部,其嵌合於上述卷軸且內置上述彈簧部件;以及鎖定(lock)部件,其安裝於上述彈簧罩部且與上述第一離合器齒輪或第二離合器齒輪嵌合使得上述轉子罩部件沿著一個方向旋轉。 Further, a portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that each of the first and second rotating members includes a reel which maintains a state in which the above-mentioned metal wire is wound, and is pulled by a metal wire. a spring cover portion that is fitted to the reel and that incorporates the spring member; and a lock member that is attached to the spring cover portion and that is coupled to the first clutch gear or the second clutch gear The fitting causes the rotor cover member to rotate in one direction.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,上述第一和第二彈簧部件各自包括內置於上述彈簧罩部的盤簧以及軸的端部所插入的彈簧保持器,上述盤簧的內側一端插入上述彈簧保持器,上述盤簧的外側一端插入上述彈簧罩部。 Further, the portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that each of the first and second spring members includes a coil spring that is built in the spring cover portion and a spring holder into which an end of the shaft is inserted, the coil spring The inner end of the coil spring is inserted into the inner end of the coil spring, and the outer end of the coil spring is inserted into the spring cover portion.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,在上述卷軸的圓周內側設有多個突出部,在上述彈簧罩部的圓周外側設有多個槽,上述多個突出部各自與上述多個槽嵌合,從而能夠一體旋轉。 Further, the portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of protruding portions are provided on the inner circumference of the reel, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the outer circumference of the spring cover portion, and the plurality of protruding portions are respectively The plurality of grooves are fitted to each other so as to be rotatable integrally.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵 在於,在上述彈簧罩部的邊緣設有上述盤簧的外側一端所插入的插入口,且在上述彈簧罩部的外側設有藉由上述插入口而插入的上述盤簧的外側一端所安裝的安裝部。 Further, a portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that an insertion port into which an outer end of the coil spring is inserted is provided at an edge of the spring cover portion, and the outer side of the spring cover portion is provided by the above A mounting portion to which the outer end of the coil spring inserted is inserted into the opening.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,進一步包括容納上述轉子罩部件、第一和第二旋轉部件、第一和第二金屬線以及第一和第二彈簧部件的罩部件,上述罩部件由上部罩和下部罩形成以能夠分離。 Further, the portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized by further comprising a cover member accommodating the rotor cover member, the first and second rotating members, the first and second metal wires, and the first and second spring members The cover member is formed of an upper cover and a lower cover to be separable.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,在上述彈簧保持器設有突出部,上述突出部插入設置於上述罩部件的凹部而阻止上述彈簧保持器旋轉。 Further, a portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the spring holder is provided with a protruding portion, and the protruding portion is inserted into a recess provided in the cover member to prevent the spring holder from rotating.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,上述金屬線的拉拽狀態由上述盤簧的彈力所限制。 Further, the portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the pulling state of the wire is restricted by the elastic force of the coil spring.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,在上述彈簧罩部形成有支撐上述鎖定部件的旋轉的支撐凸起以及位於上述支撐凸起的周圍且上述鎖定部件所嵌合的一對突起,上述鎖定部件在上述支撐凸起的周圍設置成一對,上述鎖定部件在與上述轉子齒輪部相同的平面內嵌合於第一離合器齒輪或第二離合器齒輪。 Further, the portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the spring cover portion is formed with a support protrusion that supports the rotation of the lock member, and a portion that is located around the support protrusion and that is fitted to the lock member. In the projection, the lock member is provided in a pair around the support projection, and the lock member is fitted to the first clutch gear or the second clutch gear in the same plane as the rotor gear portion.

另外,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置其特徵在於,上述第一旋轉部件、上述第一金屬線、上述第一彈簧部件、上述第一轉子齒輪部、上述第一轉子以及上述第一定子與上述第二旋轉部件、上述第二金屬線、上述第二彈簧部件、上述第二轉子齒輪部、上述第二轉子以及上述第二定子彼此獨立地工作。 Further, a portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that the first rotating member, the first metal wire, the first spring member, the first rotor gear portion, the first rotor, and the first predetermined The second rotating member, the second metal wire, the second spring member, the second rotor gear portion, the second rotor, and the second stator operate independently of each other.

另外,為了達到上述目的,具備了根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的模組其特徵在於,具備:如上所述的可攜式自發電裝置;容納上述可攜式自發電裝置的本體;與上述本體配合且固定上述可攜式自發電裝置的底座部件;以及分別配合有上述第一和第二金屬線的第一和第二手柄。 In addition, in order to achieve the above object, a module for a portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that it comprises: a portable self-generating device as described above; and a body for housing the portable self-generating device; a base member that cooperates with the body and fixes the portable self-generating device; and first and second handles that are respectively fitted with the first and second wires.

另外,具備了根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的模組其特徵在於,進一步包括安裝於上述本體內且以在上述發電裝置所產生的電來進行充電的電池、與上述電池連接的發光裝置、與上述電池連接的通用序列匯流排(USB)端子中的至少一個。 Further, a module including a portable self-generating device according to the present invention, further comprising a battery attached to the body and charged by electricity generated by the power generating device, and a light connected to the battery At least one of a device, a universal serial bus (USB) terminal connected to the battery.

另外,具備了根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的模組其特徵在於,在上述本體的上部設有螺紋配合構造,能夠以螺紋配合狀態連結的驅蟲器/驅蚊器模組、應急燈模組、求救訊號器模組、製熱器模組、製冷器模組中的至少一個與上述本體配合。 Further, a module including a portable self-generating device according to the present invention is characterized in that a thread-fit structure is provided on an upper portion of the body, and an insect repeller/mosquito repellent module that can be coupled in a threaded state is provided, and an emergency At least one of the lamp module, the distress signal module, the heater module, and the refrigerator module cooperates with the body.

如上所述,利用根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,由於並不設置馬達等而是在能夠旋轉的轉子罩部件內設置發電部件,因此得到能夠實現可攜式自發電裝置的小型化和輕量化的效果。 As described above, with the portable self-generating device and the module including the same according to the present invention, since the power generating member is provided in the rotatable rotor cover member without providing a motor or the like, it is possible to realize a portable type. The effect of miniaturization and weight reduction of the power generation device.

另外,利用根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,則由於設有能夠沿著一個方向旋轉的轉子罩部件、使上述轉子罩部件旋轉的第一和第二旋轉部件以及藉由拉拽動作而分別使上述第一和第二旋轉部件旋轉的第一 和第二金屬線,因此藉由使用者用一隻手或兩隻手重複進行拉拽金屬線的動作可得到在較為舒適的狀態下能夠長時間持續地進行高效大量發電的效果。 Further, the portable self-generating device and the module including the same according to the present invention are provided with a rotor cover member rotatable in one direction, first and second rotating members for rotating the rotor cover member, and The first and second metal wires respectively rotating the first and second rotating members by the pulling action, so that the user can repeatedly pull the wire by one hand or two hands to obtain the In a more comfortable state, it is possible to continuously and efficiently perform a large amount of power generation for a long time.

另外,利用根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,則由於具有分別內置有第一和第二彈簧部件的第一和第二旋轉部件分別嵌合於轉子罩部件的左右或上下的構成,因此還可得到能夠使可攜式自發電裝置小型化的效果。 Further, with the portable self-generating device and the module provided therewith according to the present invention, the first and second rotating members respectively having the first and second spring members built therein are respectively fitted to the right and left of the rotor cover member Further, it is possible to obtain an effect of miniaturizing the portable self-generating device by the configuration of the upper and lower sides.

另外,利用根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,則由於鎖定(lock)部件插入設置於轉子罩部件內,因此能夠防止鎖定部件脫離,且彈簧部件內置於旋轉部件內,因此還可得到能夠防止零部件破損的效果。 Further, according to the portable self-generating device and the module provided therewith according to the present invention, since the lock member is inserted into the rotor cover member, the lock member can be prevented from being detached, and the spring member is built in the rotary member. Therefore, it is also possible to prevent the component from being damaged.

另外,利用根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,則由於分別設有第一和第二旋轉部件、第一和第二金屬線、第一和第二轉子齒輪部、第一和第二轉子、第一和第二定子,因此還可得到即使長時間使用時某一側旋轉部件和金屬線破損也能夠使用另一側旋轉部件和金屬線繼續進行自發電的效果。尤其,即使在作為發電部件的第一轉子和第一定子或第二轉子和第二定子中的任一部件發生電損傷也能夠持續地生產電能。 In addition, with the portable self-generating device and the module provided therewith according to the present invention, the first and second rotating members, the first and second metal wires, the first and second rotor gear portions, The first and second rotors, the first and second stators, and the like, can also obtain the effect of continuing to self-generate using the other side rotating member and the metal wire even if the one side rotating member and the wire are broken for a long period of time. In particular, electric energy can be continuously produced even if electrical damage occurs in any of the first rotor and the first stator or the second rotor and the second stator as the power generating component.

另外,利用根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,則由於以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一旋轉部件和第二旋轉部件,並以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一金屬線和第二金屬線,另外,以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一 彈簧部件和第二彈簧部件,並以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一轉子齒輪部和第二轉子齒輪部,且以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一轉子和第二轉子,而且以相同的零部件來製作第一定子和第二定子,因此降低用於設計並製造各自的構成零部件的費用,從而還可得到能夠降低自發電裝置的製造成本的效果。 Further, according to the portable self-generating device and the module including the same according to the present invention, the first rotating member and the second rotating member are made of the same components, and the same components are produced. a metal wire and a second metal wire, and the first spring member and the second spring member are made of the same component, and the first rotor gear portion and the second rotor gear portion are made of the same component. The first rotor and the second rotor are made of the same components, and the first stator and the second stator are made of the same component, thereby reducing the cost for designing and manufacturing the respective components. It is also possible to obtain an effect of reducing the manufacturing cost of the self-generating device.

另外,利用根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,則由於在各個轉子罩部、轉子齒輪部以及支架部件設有多個貫通部分,因此還可得到能夠實現自發電裝置的輕量化的效果。 Further, according to the portable self-generating device and the module including the same according to the present invention, since a plurality of penetrating portions are provided in each of the rotor cover portion, the rotor gear portion, and the bracket member, it is possible to realize a self-generating device. Lightweight effect.

另外,利用根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,則由於能夠在本體配合使用驅蟲器/驅蚊器模組、應急燈模組、求救訊號器模組、製熱器模組、製冷器模組等,因此還可得到能夠實現電氣設備的擴張性的效果。 In addition, with the portable self-generating device and the module provided therewith, the insect repeller/mosquito repellent module, the emergency light module, the help signal module, and the heating can be used in the body. Since the module, the chiller module, and the like can also be obtained, the effect of expanding the electrical equipment can be obtained.

另外,利用根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,則由於在將拉線(金屬線)拉拽而進行驅動時產生一定的斥力,須以大於該斥力的力來拉拽拉線,由此產生運動效果,藉由顯示操作第一和第二手柄進行發電時的用戶的運動量,還可得到旨在促進用戶健康的效果。 In addition, with the portable self-generating device and the module provided therewith according to the present invention, since a certain repulsive force is generated when the pull wire (metal wire) is pulled and driven, it must be pulled with a force greater than the repulsive force. The cable is pulled, thereby generating a motion effect, and by displaying the amount of exercise of the user when the first and second handles are operated to generate power, an effect aimed at promoting the health of the user can also be obtained.

6‧‧‧驅動帶輪 6‧‧‧ drive pulley

10‧‧‧齒輪驅動部 10‧‧‧ Gear Drive Department

12‧‧‧第一驅動齒輪 12‧‧‧First drive gear

14‧‧‧第二驅動齒輪 14‧‧‧Second drive gear

30‧‧‧電源發電部 30‧‧‧Power Generation Department

32‧‧‧旋轉體 32‧‧‧ rotating body

38‧‧‧電感體 38‧‧‧Inductive body

100‧‧‧轉子罩部件 100‧‧‧Rotor cover parts

110‧‧‧轉子罩部 110‧‧‧Rotor cover

111‧‧‧罩本體 111‧‧‧ Cover body

113‧‧‧中空 113‧‧‧ hollow

114、114'‧‧‧第一和第二罩軸 114, 114 ' ‧‧‧ first and second cover shafts

115、115'‧‧‧第一和第二罩台階部 115, 115 ' ‧ ‧ first and second cover steps

130、130'‧‧‧第一和第二轉子齒輪部 130, 130 ' ‧‧‧ First and second rotor gears

131‧‧‧齒輪本體 131‧‧‧ Gear body

132、132'‧‧‧第一和第二離合器齒輪 132, 132 ' ‧‧‧First and second clutch gears

133‧‧‧軸插入部 133‧‧‧Axis insertion

134‧‧‧第一軸承插入槽 134‧‧‧First bearing insertion slot

135‧‧‧卡定凸起 135‧‧‧Kingding bulge

200‧‧‧軸 200‧‧‧ axis

210‧‧‧第一軸承 210‧‧‧First bearing

210'‧‧‧第四軸承 210 ' ‧‧‧fourth bearing

250‧‧‧第二軸承 250‧‧‧second bearing

250'‧‧‧第五軸承 250 ' ‧ ‧ fifth bearing

260‧‧‧第三軸承 260‧‧‧ third bearing

260'‧‧‧第六軸承 260 ' ‧‧‧ sixth bearing

300‧‧‧(第一和第二)旋轉部件 300‧‧‧ (first and second) rotating parts

310‧‧‧卷軸 310‧‧‧ reel

311‧‧‧第一孔部 311‧‧‧ first hole

312‧‧‧容納部 312‧‧‧ Housing

313‧‧‧突出部 313‧‧‧Protruding

320‧‧‧彈簧罩部 320‧‧‧Spring cover

321‧‧‧第二孔部 321‧‧‧ second hole

322‧‧‧槽 322‧‧‧ slots

323‧‧‧插入口 323‧‧‧ insertion port

324‧‧‧安裝部 324‧‧‧Installation Department

325‧‧‧突起 325‧‧ ‧ Protrusion

326‧‧‧支撐凸起 326‧‧‧Support bulges

340‧‧‧鎖定部件 340‧‧‧Locking parts

341‧‧‧孔 341‧‧‧ hole

342‧‧‧爪部 342‧‧‧ claws

343‧‧‧圓弧部 343‧‧‧Arc Department

400‧‧‧(第一和第二)金屬線 400‧‧ (first and second) metal lines

500‧‧‧(第一和第二)彈簧部件 500‧‧‧ (first and second) spring parts

510‧‧‧盤簧 510‧‧‧ coil spring

511、512‧‧‧一端 511, 512‧‧‧ one end

520‧‧‧彈簧保持器 520‧‧‧Spring retainer

521‧‧‧突起部 521‧‧‧Protruding

522‧‧‧切口部 522‧‧‧cut section

523‧‧‧突出部 523‧‧‧Protruding

600‧‧‧發電部件 600‧‧‧Power generation components

610、610'‧‧‧第一和第二定子 610, 610 ' ‧‧‧ first and second stators

620、620'‧‧‧第一和第二轉子 620, 620 ' ‧‧‧ first and second rotors

621、621'‧‧‧第一和第二轉子本體 621, 621 ' ‧‧‧ first and second rotor bodies

622、622'‧‧‧第一和第二永磁 622, 622 ' ‧‧‧ first and second permanent magnets

623、623'‧‧‧第一和第二轉子台階部 623, 623 ' ‧‧‧ First and second rotor steps

630、630'‧‧‧第一和第二支架部件 630, 630 ' ‧‧‧ First and second bracket parts

631、631'‧‧‧第一和第二支架本體 631, 631 ' ‧‧‧ First and second bracket bodies

632‧‧‧第一定子安裝部 632‧‧‧First stator mounting

633‧‧‧第一支撐部 633‧‧‧First support

633'‧‧‧第二支撐部 633 ' ‧‧‧second support

634‧‧‧第一連結槽 634‧‧‧First link slot

634'‧‧‧第二連結槽 634 ' ‧‧‧Second connection slot

635、635'‧‧‧第一和第二突起槽 635, 635 ' ‧‧‧ first and second protrusion slots

640‧‧‧第一螺栓 640‧‧‧First bolt

640'‧‧‧第二螺栓 640 ' ‧‧‧second bolt

650‧‧‧第一螺母 650‧‧‧First nut

650'‧‧‧第二螺母 650 ' ‧‧‧second nut

700‧‧‧罩部件 700‧‧‧ Cover parts

710‧‧‧上部罩 710‧‧‧ upper cover

711、711'‧‧‧第一和第二突起 711, 711 ' ‧‧‧ first and second protrusions

720‧‧‧下部罩 720‧‧‧Under cover

730‧‧‧凹部 730‧‧‧ recess

800‧‧‧PCB基板 800‧‧‧PCB substrate

圖1是先前技術自發電型齒輪驅動裝置的立體圖。 1 is a perspective view of a prior art self-generating gear drive.

圖2是根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的外觀立體圖。 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a portable self-generating device according to the present invention.

圖3是圖示於圖2的可攜式自發電裝置的正面和側面剖 視圖。 Figure 3 is a front and side cross-sectional view of the portable self-generating device of Figure 2;

圖4是圖示於圖2的可攜式自發電裝置的分解立體圖。 4 is an exploded perspective view of the portable self-generating device illustrated in FIG. 2.

圖5是圖示於圖4的可攜式自發電裝置的發電部件的分解立體圖。 FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the power generating component of the portable self-generating device of FIG. 4. FIG.

圖6是用於說明根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的轉子罩部件、支架部件、旋轉部件以及發電部件的構成的分解立體圖。 Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of a rotor cover member, a bracket member, a rotating member, and a power generating member of the portable self-generating device according to the present invention.

圖7是根據本發明的旋轉部件和轉子的放大分解立體圖。 Figure 7 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a rotating member and a rotor according to the present invention.

圖8是適用於本發明的轉子罩部的立體圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a rotor cover portion to which the present invention is applied.

圖9是適用於本發明的轉子齒輪部的立體圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a rotor gear portion to which the present invention is applied.

圖10是適用於本發明的支架部件的立體圖。 Figure 10 is a perspective view of a bracket component suitable for use in the present invention.

圖11是示出了適用於本發明的上部罩的內部狀態的立體圖。 Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing an internal state of an upper cover suitable for the present invention.

圖12是用於說明根據本發明的轉子罩部件的旋轉狀態的立體圖。 Fig. 12 is a perspective view for explaining a state of rotation of the rotor cover member according to the present invention.

圖13是用於說明鎖定部件按照本發明嵌合於轉子齒輪部的狀態的圖。 Fig. 13 is a view for explaining a state in which a lock member is fitted to a rotor gear portion according to the present invention.

本發明的上述及其它目的和新穎特徵將藉由本說明書的描述及圖式而更加清楚。 The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the description and drawings.

另外,在關於根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的各個構成及動作的說明中,對於分別設置於轉子罩部件的左右或上下的第一和第二旋轉部件、第一和第二金屬線、第 一和第二彈簧部件、第一和第二轉子齒輪部、第一和第二轉子、第一和第二定子,能夠以一對旋轉部件、一對金屬線、一對彈簧部件、一對轉子齒輪部、一對轉子、一對定子來進行說明。 Further, in the description of the respective configurations and operations of the portable self-generating device according to the present invention, the first and second rotating members, the first and second metal wires respectively provided to the right and left or the upper and lower sides of the rotor cover member First and second spring members, first and second rotor gear portions, first and second rotors, first and second stators, capable of a pair of rotating members, a pair of wires, a pair of spring members, and a pair A description will be given of a rotor gear portion, a pair of rotors, and a pair of stators.

另外,上述第一旋轉部件、第一金屬線、第一彈簧部件、第一轉子齒輪部、第一轉子以及第一定子與上述第二旋轉部件、第二金屬線、第二彈簧部件、第二轉子齒輪部、第二轉子以及第二定子彼此獨立地工作,以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一旋轉部件和第二旋轉部件,並以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一金屬線和第二金屬線,另外,以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一彈簧部件和第二彈簧部件,並以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一轉子齒輪部和第二轉子齒輪部,且以彼此相同的零部件來製作第一轉子和第二轉子,而且以相同的零部件來製作第一定子和第二定子,因此以對於第一和第二旋轉部件、第一和第二金屬線、第一和第二彈簧部件、第一和第二轉子齒輪部、第一和第二轉子以及第一和第二定子中的某一個的說明來代替對於第一和第二旋轉部件、第一和第二金屬線、第一和第二彈簧部件、第一和第二轉子齒輪部、第一和第二轉子以及第一和第二定子各自的說明,且對於與圖式對應的符號,使其簡單地與旋轉部件、金屬線、彈簧部件、轉子齒輪部、轉子、定子對應而進行說明。 Further, the first rotating member, the first metal wire, the first spring member, the first rotor gear portion, the first rotor, and the first stator and the second rotating member, the second metal wire, the second spring member, and the first The two rotor gear portions, the second rotor, and the second stator operate independently of each other, and the first rotating member and the second rotating member are fabricated with the same components, and the first metal wire and the first component are made of the same component. a second metal wire, and the first spring member and the second spring member are made of the same component, and the first rotor gear portion and the second rotor gear portion are made of the same component, and are identical to each other. Parts to fabricate the first rotor and the second rotor, and to fabricate the first stator and the second stator with the same components, thus for the first and second rotating components, the first and second metal wires, the first And the description of one of the second spring member, the first and second rotor gear portions, the first and second rotors, and the first and second stators instead of the first and second rotating members, the first sum Description of each of the two metal wires, the first and second spring members, the first and second rotor gear portions, the first and second rotors, and the first and second stators, and for the symbols corresponding to the drawings, making it simple The ground will be described in correspondence with the rotating member, the wire, the spring member, the rotor gear portion, the rotor, and the stator.

以下,參照圖式說明本發明的構成。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

圖2是根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的外觀立體圖,圖3是圖示於圖2的可攜式自發電裝置的正面和側面 剖視圖,圖4是圖示於圖2的可攜式自發電裝置的分解立體圖,圖5是圖示於圖4的可攜式自發電裝置的主要部分的放大分解立體圖,圖6是用於說明根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的轉子罩部件、支架部件、旋轉部件以及發電部件的構成的分解立體圖,圖7是根據本發明的旋轉部件和轉子的放大分解立體圖。 2 is an external perspective view of a portable self-generating device according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a front and side cross-sectional view of the portable self-generating device of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a portable view of FIG. An exploded perspective view of a main portion of the portable self-generating device of FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a rotor cover member for a portable self-generating device according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the rotating member and the rotor according to the present invention, and an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the bracket member, the rotating member, and the power generating member.

如圖2至圖4所示,根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置包括:能夠旋轉的轉子罩部件100;插入於上述轉子罩部件100的軸200;使上述轉子罩部件100旋轉的第一和第二旋轉部件300;藉由拉拽動作而分別使上述第一和第二旋轉部件300旋轉的第一和第二金屬線400;使上述第一和第二金屬線400各自執行捲繞動作的第一和第二彈簧部件500;藉由上述轉子罩部件100的旋轉而進行發電的發電部件600;以及容納上述轉子罩部件100、第一和第二旋轉部件300、第一和第二金屬線400、第一和第二彈簧部件500的罩部件700。上述發電部件600包括內置於上述轉子罩部件100且隨上述轉子罩部件100的旋轉而旋轉的第一和第二轉子620、620'以及安裝於上述第一和第二轉子620、620'內的第一和第二定子610、610'。另外,在上述罩部件700內的下部安裝PCB(Printed Circuit Board,印刷電路板)基板800,在該PCB基板800上設有用於將在發電部件600發電的電力進行充電的電池等電路。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, a portable self-generating device according to the present invention includes: a rotatable rotor cover member 100; a shaft 200 inserted into the rotor cover member 100; and a first rotation of the rotor cover member 100 And the second rotating member 300; the first and second metal wires 400 respectively rotating the first and second rotating members 300 by a pulling operation; and causing the first and second metal wires 400 to perform a winding operation First and second spring members 500; a power generating component 600 for generating electricity by rotation of the rotor cover member 100; and accommodating the rotor cover member 100, first and second rotating members 300, first and second metals Line 400, cover member 700 of first and second spring members 500. The power generating component 600 includes first and second rotors 620, 620 ' built in the rotor cover member 100 and rotated in accordance with the rotation of the rotor cover member 100, and mounted in the first and second rotors 620, 620 ' First and second stators 610, 610 ' . Further, a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) substrate 800 is mounted on a lower portion of the cover member 700, and a circuit such as a battery for charging electric power generated by the power generating member 600 is provided on the PCB substrate 800.

如圖4和圖5所示,分別內置有上述第一和第二彈簧部件500的第一和第二旋轉部件300和第一和第二金屬 線400分別設置於轉子罩部件100的左右兩側,上述彈簧部件500、第一和第二旋轉部件300以及第一和第二金屬線400分別由相同的構成零部件構成,因此在以下的說明中以某一側為基準進行說明。另外,不同於先前技術,在本發明中設有一對旋轉部件300和一對金屬線400,從而即使長時間使用時某一側的旋轉部件300、金屬線400等破損也能夠繼續使用另一側的旋轉部件300、金屬線400,因此能夠提供預備功能。另外,由於一對旋轉部件300、一對金屬線400以及一對彈簧部件500彼此由相同的零部件構成,因此用於設計並製造各個構成零部件的費用降低,從而能夠降低自發電裝置的製造成本。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the first and second rotating members 300 and the first and second metal wires 400 respectively incorporating the first and second spring members 500 described above are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the rotor cover member 100. The spring member 500, the first and second rotating members 300, and the first and second metal wires 400 are each formed of the same constituent members. Therefore, in the following description, the description will be made on the basis of one side. Further, unlike the prior art, in the present invention, a pair of rotating members 300 and a pair of metal wires 400 are provided, so that the rotating member 300, the wire 400, and the like on one side can be used to continue using the other side even when used for a long period of time. The rotating member 300 and the metal wire 400 can provide a preliminary function. Further, since the pair of rotating members 300, the pair of metal wires 400, and the pair of spring members 500 are configured by the same member, the cost for designing and manufacturing each component is reduced, and the manufacturing of the self-generating device can be reduced. cost.

另外,在圖4所示的構造中雖然以第一和第二旋轉部件300分別設置於轉子罩部件100的左右兩側的構造來進行了說明,但並不限定於此,在轉子罩部件100橫臥的構造中還能夠採用第一和第二旋轉部件300分別設置於轉子罩部件100的上下兩側的構造。 Further, in the structure shown in FIG. 4, the first and second rotating members 300 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rotor cover member 100. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the rotor cover member 100 is not limited thereto. The configuration in which the first and second rotating members 300 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the rotor cover member 100 can also be employed in the horizontal configuration.

如圖4至圖6所示,上述轉子罩部件100僅沿著一個方向旋轉且包括轉子罩部110以及第一和第二轉子齒輪部130、130'。對於該轉子罩部110和第一轉子齒輪部130將基於圖8和圖9進行說明。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the rotor cover member 100 is rotated only in one direction and includes a rotor cover portion 110 and first and second rotor gear portions 130, 130 ' . The rotor cover portion 110 and the first rotor gear portion 130 will be described based on FIGS. 8 and 9.

圖8是適用於本發明的轉子罩部的立體圖,圖9是適用於本發明的轉子齒輪部的立體圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a rotor cover portion to which the present invention is applied, and Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a rotor gear portion to which the present invention is applied.

如圖8所示,上述轉子罩部110由例如工程塑料即聚碳酸酯形成且呈圓盤狀,其包括:罩本體111;第一罩軸 114,其位於上述罩本體111的內側且具有軸200所插入的中空113;第二罩軸114',其位於上述罩本體111的外側且具有軸200所插入的中空113;第一罩台階部115,其沿著上述罩本體111的內側邊緣設置以使第一轉子620嵌合;以及第二罩台階部115',其沿著上述罩本體111的外側邊緣設置以使第二轉子620'嵌合。 As shown in FIG. 8, the rotor cover portion 110 is formed of, for example, an engineering plastic, that is, polycarbonate, and has a disk shape, and includes a cover body 111, and a first cover shaft 114 which is located inside the cover body 111 and has an axis. 200 inserted hollow 113; second cover shaft 114 ' located outside the cover body 111 and having a hollow 113 into which the shaft 200 is inserted; a first cover step portion 115 disposed along the inner edge of the cover body 111 The first rotor 620 is fitted; and the second cover step portion 115 ' is disposed along the outer edge of the cover body 111 to fit the second rotor 620 ' .

另外,如圖8所示,在上述轉子罩部110的罩本體111內部在第一和第二罩軸114、114'的周圍設置多個貫通部分以減小轉子罩部110的重量本身,從而能夠實現可攜式自發電裝置的輕量化。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of penetrating portions are provided around the first and second cover shafts 114, 114 ' inside the cover body 111 of the rotor cover portion 110 to reduce the weight itself of the rotor cover portion 110, thereby The weight of the portable self-generating device can be reduced.

如圖9所示,上述第一和第二轉子齒輪部130、130'其材質與轉子罩部110相同且形成為圓盤狀,第一轉子齒輪部130包括:齒輪本體131,其呈圓盤狀;第一離合器齒輪132,其位於上述齒輪本體131的內側且由輪齒構成;軸插入部133,其與上述罩軸114嵌合;第一軸承插入槽134,其設置於上述齒輪本體131的內側中央部分且與上述中空113連通;以及卡定凸起135,其設置於上述第一軸承插入槽134內。在上述第一離合器齒輪132中,各個輪齒朝向一個方向傾斜地形成,即,上述第一離合器齒輪132的各個輪齒例如由以60~80度的角度突出的形態構成。另外,第二轉子齒輪部130'形成為與第一轉子齒輪部130相同的形狀且包括:齒輪本體,其呈圓盤狀;第二離合器齒輪,其位於上述齒輪本體的內側且由輪齒構成;軸插入部,其與上述第二罩軸114'嵌合;第四軸承插入槽,其設置於上述齒輪本體131的內側中央部 分且與上述中空113連通;以及卡定凸起,其設置於上述第四軸承插入槽內。與第一離合器齒輪132的各個輪齒的方向相同地、上述第二離合器齒輪的各個輪齒也朝向一個方向傾斜地形成,即,上述第二離合器齒輪的各個輪齒例如由以60~80度的角度突出的形態構成。 As shown in FIG. 9, the first and second rotor gear portions 130, 130 ' are made of the same material as the rotor cover portion 110 and formed in a disk shape, and the first rotor gear portion 130 includes a gear body 131 which is a disk. The first clutch gear 132 is located inside the gear body 131 and is constituted by the teeth; the shaft insertion portion 133 is fitted to the cover shaft 114; the first bearing insertion groove 134 is disposed in the gear body 131. The inner central portion is in communication with the hollow 113; and a locking projection 135 is disposed in the first bearing insertion groove 134. In the first clutch gear 132, the respective teeth are formed to be inclined in one direction, that is, the respective teeth of the first clutch gear 132 are configured to protrude at an angle of, for example, 60 to 80 degrees. In addition, the second rotor gear portion 130 ' is formed in the same shape as the first rotor gear portion 130 and includes: a gear body having a disk shape; and a second clutch gear located inside the gear body and composed of gear teeth a shaft insertion portion that is fitted to the second cover shaft 114 ' ; a fourth bearing insertion groove that is disposed at an inner central portion of the gear body 131 and communicates with the hollow 113; and a locking protrusion that is disposed at The fourth bearing is inserted into the groove. Similarly to the directions of the respective teeth of the first clutch gear 132, the respective teeth of the second clutch gear are also formed obliquely in one direction, that is, the respective teeth of the second clutch gear are, for example, 60 to 80 degrees. The shape of the angle is prominent.

另外,如圖9所示,在上述第一和第二轉子齒輪部130、130'的各自的齒輪本體131內部在第一軸承插入槽134和第四軸承插入槽的周圍設置多個貫通部分以減小第一和第二轉子齒輪部130、130'的重量本身,從而能夠實現可攜式自發電裝置的輕量化。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of penetrating portions are provided around the first bearing insertion groove 134 and the fourth bearing insertion groove inside the respective gear bodies 131 of the first and second rotor gear portions 130, 130 ' . The weight of the first and second rotor gear portions 130, 130 ' itself is reduced, so that the weight of the portable self-generating device can be reduced.

在上述第一軸承插入槽134中插入有第一軸承210,從而轉子罩部110和第一轉子齒輪部130的旋轉力能夠與軸200無關地傳遞至第一轉子620。另外,在第四軸承插入槽中插入有第四軸承210',從而轉子罩部110和第二轉子齒輪部130'的旋轉力能夠與軸200無關地傳遞至第二轉子620'。即為了防止藉由軸200的旋轉干擾而設置上述第一軸承210和第四軸承210'The first bearing 210 is inserted into the first bearing insertion groove 134 described above, so that the rotational force of the rotor cover portion 110 and the first rotor gear portion 130 can be transmitted to the first rotor 620 regardless of the shaft 200. Further, a fourth bearing 210 ' is inserted in the fourth bearing insertion groove, so that the rotational force of the rotor cover portion 110 and the second rotor gear portion 130 ' can be transmitted to the second rotor 620 ' regardless of the shaft 200. That is, the first bearing 210 and the fourth bearing 210 ' described above are provided in order to prevent the rotation of the shaft 200 from being disturbed.

如上所述,適用於本發明的上述轉子罩部件100用工程塑料來製作,從而不同於在一般的機械裝置或汽車零件所使用的單向離合器(ONE WAY CLUTCH),其是用金屬及軸承來製作以能夠適應高速旋轉。即、在本發明中藉由分別設置於第一轉子齒輪部130和第二轉子齒輪部130'的第一離合器齒輪132和第二離合器齒輪132'而使轉子罩部件100加速。由此,以數百RPM(每分鐘轉數)來進行發電,從而遠 不及一般的機械裝置或汽車零件所使用的單向離合器的數千單位的高速RPM,因此轉子罩部110和第一轉子齒輪部130由耐久性和耐磨性高於一般塑膠(ABS等)的工程塑料(ACETAL)構成而不使用金屬材料,從而能夠以輕量且小型來穩定地進行發電。 As described above, the above-described rotor cover member 100 suitable for the present invention is made of engineering plastic, and is different from the one-way clutch (ONE WAY CLUTCH) used in general mechanical devices or automobile parts, which is made of metal and bearings. Manufactured to accommodate high speed rotation. That is, in the present invention, the rotor cover member 100 is accelerated by the first clutch gear 132 and the second clutch gear 132 ' provided to the first rotor gear portion 130 and the second rotor gear portion 130 ' , respectively. Thus, power generation is performed at hundreds of RPMs (revolutions per minute), which is far less than the high-speed RPM of thousands of units of the one-way clutch used in general mechanical devices or automobile parts, and thus the rotor cover portion 110 and the first rotor The gear portion 130 is made of an engineering plastic (ACETAL) having durability and wear resistance higher than that of a general plastic (ABS or the like) without using a metal material, so that power generation can be stably performed with a light weight and a small size.

上述軸200例如由不鏽鋼形成。 The shaft 200 described above is formed of, for example, stainless steel.

如圖4和圖7所示,上述一對旋轉部件300設置成分別嵌合於上述轉子罩部件100的左右。即上述一對旋轉部件300各自具備:卷軸(reel)310,其保持捲繞有上述金屬線400的狀態,且藉由金屬線的拉拽和捲繞而能夠旋轉;彈簧罩部320,其嵌合於上述卷軸310且內置上述彈簧部件500;以及一對鎖定(lock)部件340,其安裝於上述彈簧罩部320且分別嵌合於第一轉子齒輪部130的第一離合器齒輪132和第二轉子齒輪部130'的第二離合器齒輪132'使得上述轉子罩部件100沿著一個方向旋轉。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the pair of rotating members 300 are provided to be fitted to the left and right of the rotor cover member 100, respectively. That is, each of the pair of rotating members 300 includes a reel 310 that is held in a state in which the metal wire 400 is wound, and is rotatable and wound by a wire; the spring cover portion 320 is embedded Cooperating with the reel 310 and incorporating the spring member 500; and a pair of lock members 340 attached to the spring cover portion 320 and respectively fitted to the first clutch gear 132 and the second of the first rotor gear portion 130 The second clutch gear 132 ' of the rotor gear portion 130 ' causes the rotor cover member 100 to rotate in one direction.

另外,上述彈簧部件500包括:內置於上述彈簧罩部320的盤簧(spiral spring)510;以及上述軸200的端部所插入的彈簧保持器(spring holder)520。 Further, the spring member 500 includes a spiral spring 510 built in the spring cover portion 320, and a spring holder 520 into which the end of the shaft 200 is inserted.

如圖7所示,上述卷軸310形成為線軸形狀以使金屬線400保持捲繞的狀態,在該卷軸310的中央部分設有彈簧保持器520所插入的第一孔部311,並形成有用於內置彈簧罩部320的容納部312,在卷軸310的內側設有彈簧罩部320所嵌合的多個突出部313。雖然在圖7中示出的是多個突出部313由一對構成的結構,但並不限定於此,多個突出部313能 夠設置3個以上。 As shown in FIG. 7, the reel 310 is formed in a bobbin shape to keep the metal wire 400 in a wound state, and a first hole portion 311 into which the spring holder 520 is inserted is provided in a central portion of the reel 310, and is formed for use in the center portion of the reel 310. The housing portion 312 of the built-in spring cover portion 320 is provided with a plurality of protruding portions 313 fitted to the spring cover portion 320 inside the reel 310. Although the configuration in which the plurality of protruding portions 313 are constituted by a pair is shown in Fig. 7, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a plurality of the protruding portions 313 can be provided in three or more.

如圖4和圖7所示,上述彈簧罩部320形成為中空的圓筒狀以在其內部保持盤簧510,該彈簧罩部320在其中央部分設有彈簧保持器520所插入的第二孔部321,並在外側與多個突出部313對應而形成有多個槽322以與多個突出部313嵌合,且在邊緣部分設有上述盤簧510的外側一端511所插入的插入口323和藉由該插入口323而插入的外側一端所安裝的安裝部324。因此,盤簧510的外側一端511以藉由插入口323而安裝於安裝部324的狀態嵌合於卷軸310的容納部312,從而能夠防止盤簧510的外側一端511脫離彈簧罩部320。另外,如圖7所示,在彈簧罩部320的第二孔部321的周圍形成有以圓筒形突出而支撐鎖定部件340的旋轉的支撐凸起326,且在支撐凸起326的周圍形成有鎖定部件340所嵌合的一對突起325。上述一對突起325各自具有台階且形成為二級台階。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the above-described spring cover portion 320 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape to hold a coil spring 510 therein, and the spring cover portion 320 is provided with a second portion in which a spring holder 520 is inserted at a central portion thereof. The hole portion 321 is formed with a plurality of grooves 322 corresponding to the plurality of protruding portions 313 so as to be fitted to the plurality of protruding portions 313, and the insertion portion into which the outer end 511 of the coil spring 510 is inserted is provided at the edge portion. 323 and a mounting portion 324 to which the outer end inserted by the insertion opening 323 is attached. Therefore, the outer end 511 of the coil spring 510 is fitted to the accommodating portion 312 of the reel 310 in a state of being attached to the attaching portion 324 by the insertion opening 323, so that the outer end 511 of the coil spring 510 can be prevented from coming off the spring cover portion 320. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a support protrusion 326 that protrudes in a cylindrical shape to support the rotation of the locking member 340 is formed around the second hole portion 321 of the spring cover portion 320, and is formed around the support protrusion 326. There is a pair of protrusions 325 to which the locking member 340 is fitted. Each of the pair of protrusions 325 has a step and is formed as a two-stage step.

如圖7所示,上述鎖定部件340製成一對,其具備:上述一對突起325各自所嵌合的孔341;與第一離合器齒輪132和第二離合器齒輪132'各自的輪齒嚙合的爪部342;以及與圓筒形支撐凸起326對應而構成為半圓弧形狀的圓弧部343。上述孔341與形成為二級的突起325對應而在內部形成為二級,從而牢固地保持彈簧罩部320和鎖定部件340的嵌合狀態。如圖7所示,上述爪部342以具有台階的方式形成,以向第一離合器齒輪132和第二離合器齒輪132'傳遞足夠的旋轉力。上述鎖定部件340在與第一轉子齒輪部130和第二轉子 齒輪部130'大致相同的平面內嵌合於第一離合器齒輪132和第二離合器齒輪132'。因此在根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置中,採用內置有彈簧部件的一對旋轉部件300分別嵌合於轉子罩部件100的左右的構成,由此能夠使可攜式自發電裝置小型化。 As shown in FIG. 7, the lock member 340 is formed as a pair, and includes a hole 341 into which the pair of protrusions 325 are fitted, and teeth of the first clutch gear 132 and the second clutch gear 132 ' . The claw portion 342; and an arc portion 343 having a semicircular arc shape corresponding to the cylindrical support protrusion 326. The hole 341 is formed in the second direction corresponding to the protrusion 325 formed in the second stage, thereby firmly holding the fitting state of the spring cover portion 320 and the locking member 340. As shown in FIG. 7, the claw portion 342 is formed to have a step to transmit a sufficient rotational force to the first clutch gear 132 and the second clutch gear 132 ' . The lock member 340 with the first rotor gear portion 130 and the second rotor gear portion 130 'substantially the same plane as the first clutch is fitted to the second gear 132 and the clutch gear 132'. Therefore, in the portable self-generating device according to the present invention, the pair of rotating members 300 including the spring members are respectively fitted to the right and left configurations of the rotor cover member 100, whereby the portable self-generating device can be miniaturized. .

上述金屬線400的材質雖然由金屬材料或纖維材料構成,但並不限定於特定材質,只要具備能夠在卷軸310執行捲繞和退繞的功能即可。該金屬線400的一端能夠固定於卷軸310,金屬線400的另一端固定於下述的手柄。這種金屬線400的拉拽狀態由上述盤簧510的彈力所限制。 Although the material of the metal wire 400 is made of a metal material or a fiber material, it is not limited to a specific material, and may have a function of being able to perform winding and unwinding on the reel 310. One end of the wire 400 can be fixed to the reel 310, and the other end of the wire 400 is fixed to the handle described below. The pulling state of the wire 400 is limited by the elastic force of the coil spring 510 described above.

上述盤簧510由彈簧鋼製成,保持例如捲繞8至12圈左右的彈簧狀態,如圖7所示,上述盤簧的外側一端511插入形成於上述彈簧罩部320的插入口323,盤簧510的內側一端512插入上述彈簧保持器520中。上述盤簧510保持被卷的狀態,與其對應而金屬線400也保持捲繞於卷軸310的狀態。因此,藉由使用者的金屬線400的拉拽反應於盤簧510的退繞條件而受到限制,金屬線400藉由盤簧510的恢復力而恢復捲繞於卷軸310的狀態。 The coil spring 510 is made of spring steel and held in a spring state of, for example, about 8 to 12 turns. As shown in Fig. 7, the outer end 511 of the coil spring is inserted into the insertion opening 323 formed in the spring cover portion 320. The inner end 512 of the spring 510 is inserted into the spring retainer 520 described above. The coil spring 510 is kept in a wound state, and the metal wire 400 is kept in a state of being wound around the reel 310 in response thereto. Therefore, the pulling action of the wire 400 of the user is restricted by the unwinding condition of the coil spring 510, and the wire 400 is restored to the state of being wound around the reel 310 by the restoring force of the coil spring 510.

如圖7所示,在上述彈簧保持器520設有為了插入軸200的一端而形成有中空的突起部521,在該突起部521設有盤簧510的內側一端512所嵌入固定的切口部522。因此,軸200的一端在中空部分以插入有盤簧510的內側一端512的狀態嵌合,從而能夠防止盤簧510的內側一端512脫離突起部521。另外,如圖3和圖7所示,在彈簧保持器520形成 有為了阻止彈簧保持器520旋轉而設置的突出部523。如圖3所示,即,突出部523插入固定在設置於罩部件700的凹部730,因此彈簧保持器520的旋轉由該突出部523所阻止。另外,突出部523以固定方式安裝於罩部件700,由此轉子罩部件100和旋轉部件300能夠在罩部件700內保持間距以能夠旋轉。 As shown in FIG. 7, the spring holder 520 is provided with a hollow projection 521 for inserting one end of the shaft 200, and the projection 521 is provided with a cutout portion 522 in which the inner end 512 of the coil spring 510 is fitted and fixed. . Therefore, one end of the shaft 200 is fitted in a state in which the inner end 512 of the coil spring 510 is inserted in the hollow portion, so that the inner end 512 of the coil spring 510 can be prevented from being separated from the protruding portion 521. Further, as shown in Figs. 3 and 7, the spring holder 520 is formed with a projection 523 provided to prevent the spring holder 520 from rotating. As shown in FIG. 3, that is, the protruding portion 523 is inserted and fixed to the concave portion 730 provided in the cover member 700, and thus the rotation of the spring holder 520 is blocked by the protruding portion 523. Further, the protruding portion 523 is attached to the cover member 700 in a fixed manner, whereby the rotor cover member 100 and the rotating member 300 can be spaced apart in the cover member 700 to be rotatable.

如圖5和圖10所示,上述發電部件600包括:第一和第二定子610、610';第一和第二轉子620、620';以及上述第一和第二定子610、610'所分別安裝的第一和第二支架部件630、630'。圖10是適用於本發明的第一支架部件630的立體圖,圖11是示出了適用於本發明的上部罩710的內部狀態的立體圖。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the above-described power generating component 600 includes: first and second stators 610, 610 ' ; first and second rotors 620, 620 ' ; and first and second stators 610, 610 ' First and second bracket members 630, 630 ' are mounted separately. Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a first bracket member 630 suitable for use in the present invention, and Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing an internal state of an upper cover 710 suitable for use in the present invention.

上述第一和第二定子610、610'各自由具有中空且與第一和第二支架部件630、630'配合的磁芯和捲繞於該磁芯的繞組構成,就繞組的匝數而言,由於能夠隨發電容量、可攜式自發電裝置的大小等而變化,因此並不限定於特定匝數。如圖3和圖5所示,在該第一定子610的中空的兩側分別插入有第二軸承250和第三軸承260以免受軸200的旋轉所帶來的影響,且如圖3和圖5所示,在第二定子610'的中空的兩側分別插入有第五軸承250'和第六軸承260'以免受軸200的旋轉所帶來的影響。 The first and second stators 610, 610 ' are each formed of a core having a hollow shape and mated with the first and second bracket members 630, 630 ' and a winding wound around the core, in terms of the number of turns of the winding Since it can vary with the power generation capacity, the size of the portable self-generating device, and the like, it is not limited to a specific number of turns. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, a second bearing 250 and a third bearing 260 are respectively inserted on the hollow sides of the first stator 610 to be affected by the rotation of the shaft 200, and as shown in FIG. 3 and as shown in FIG. 5, the second stator 610 'are inserted into the hollow sides of a fifth bearing 250' and the sixth bearing 260 'to the rotation shaft 200 from the effects brought about.

為了進行充電,上述繞組藉由第一和第二支架部件630、630'而與PCB基板800連接。 For charging, the windings are connected to the PCB substrate 800 by the first and second bracket members 630, 630 ' .

如圖5和圖7所示,上述第一轉子620包括:第 一轉子本體621,其在第一定子610的周圍方向上隔開且形成為圓筒形;第一轉子台階部623,其設置於上述第一轉子本體621的一側而與第一罩台階部115嵌合;以及多個第一永磁622,其附著於第一轉子本體621的內側。因此,在成為第一轉子620的第一永磁622的磁極旋轉的情況下,磁極N極和磁極S極每次藉由時完成一次交流的正負變化,且在成為第一永磁622的磁極以每秒一次的速度旋轉時導體所獲得的電動勢的頻率為1Hz,因此藉由增加第一轉子620的磁極數量而能夠增加每一次旋轉時的電動勢。另外,如圖5和圖7所示,第二轉子620'包括:第二轉子本體621',其在第二定子610'的周圍方向上隔開且形成為圓筒形;第二轉子台階部623',其設置於上述第二轉子本體621'的一側而與第二罩台階部115'嵌合;以及多個第二永磁622',其附著於第二轉子本體621'的內側。因此,與第一轉子相同地、在成為第二轉子620'的第二永磁622'的磁極旋轉的情況下,磁極N極和磁極S極每次藉由時完成一次交流的正負變化,且在成為第二永磁622'的磁極以每秒一次的速度旋轉時導體所獲得的電動勢的頻率為1Hz,因此藉由增加第二轉子620'的磁極數量而能夠增加每一次旋轉時的電動勢。在本發明中,如上述的繞組的匝數那樣能夠隨發電容量、可攜式自發電裝置的大小等而變化,因此並不限定於特定磁極數量。如上所述,在本發明中雙重設置發電部件而設置第一轉子620、第一定子610和第二轉子620'、第二定子610',因此即使在上述第一轉子620和第一定子610或第二轉子620'和第二定子610'中的任一部件發生電 損傷也能夠持續地生產電能。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the first rotor 620 includes a first rotor body 621 spaced apart in a circumferential direction of the first stator 610 and formed in a cylindrical shape, and a first rotor step portion 623. The first rotor body 621 is disposed on one side of the first rotor body 621 to be fitted to the first cover step portion 115, and the plurality of first permanent magnets 622 are attached to the inner side of the first rotor body 621. Therefore, in the case where the magnetic pole of the first permanent magnet 622 that becomes the first rotor 620 rotates, the magnetic pole N pole and the magnetic pole S pole complete a positive and negative change of the alternating current each time, and become the magnetic pole of the first permanent magnet 622. The frequency of the electromotive force obtained by the conductor when rotating at a speed of once per second is 1 Hz, so that the electromotive force at each rotation can be increased by increasing the number of magnetic poles of the first rotor 620. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the second rotor 620 ' includes: a second rotor body 621 ' which is spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the second stator 610 ' and formed into a cylindrical shape; the second rotor step portion 623 ' is disposed on one side of the second rotor body 621 ' to be fitted to the second cover step portion 115 ' ; and a plurality of second permanent magnets 622 ' are attached to the inner side of the second rotor body 621 ' . Therefore, in the case where the magnetic pole of the second permanent magnet 622 which becomes the second rotor 620 rotates in the same manner as the first rotor, the magnetic pole N pole and the magnetic pole S pole complete a positive and negative change of the alternating current each time, and When the magnetic pole that becomes the second permanent magnet 622 ' rotates at a speed of once per second, the frequency of the electromotive force obtained by the conductor is 1 Hz, so that the electromotive force at each rotation can be increased by increasing the number of magnetic poles of the second rotor 620 ' . In the present invention, as described above, the number of turns of the winding can vary depending on the power generation capacity, the size of the portable self-generating device, and the like, and thus is not limited to the specific number of magnetic poles. As described above, in the present invention, the power generating member is double-disposed to provide the first rotor 620, the first stator 610 and the second rotor 620 ' , and the second stator 610 ' , and thus even in the first rotor 620 and the first stator described above Electrical damage can also be continuously produced by 610 or any of the second rotor 620 ' and the second stator 610 ' .

如圖7和圖10所示,上述第一支架部件630具備:第一支架本體631,其與第一轉子齒輪部130隔開而設置;第一定子安裝部632,其固定上述第一定子610;第一支撐部633,其與下部罩720螺紋配合;第一連結槽634,其用於螺紋連結上述第一定子610;以及第一突起槽635,其使圖示於圖11的上部罩710的第一突起711插入,如圖3和圖4所示,上述第一定子610藉由第一螺栓640和第一螺母650以螺紋連結方式固定於上述第一定子安裝部632。另外,如圖6所示,第二支架部件630'具備:第二支架本體631',其與第二轉子齒輪部130'隔開而設置;第二定子安裝部,其固定上述第二定子610';第二支撐部633',其與下部罩720螺紋配合;第二連結槽634',其用於螺紋連結上述第二定子610';以及第二突起槽635',其使圖示於圖11的上部罩710的第二突起711'插入,如圖3和圖4所示,上述第二定子610'藉由第二螺栓640'和第二螺母650'以螺紋連結方式固定於上述第二定子安裝部。 As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 10, the first bracket member 630 includes: a first bracket body 631 disposed apart from the first rotor gear portion 130; and a first stator mounting portion 632 that fixes the first stator a first support portion 633 that is threadedly engaged with the lower cover 720; a first coupling groove 634 for screwing the first stator 610; and a first protrusion groove 635 that is illustrated in FIG. The first protrusion 711 of the upper cover 710 is inserted. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the first stator 610 is fixed to the first stator mounting portion 632 by a first bolt 640 and a first nut 650 in a screw connection manner. . In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the second bracket member 630 ' includes: a second bracket body 631 ' disposed apart from the second rotor gear portion 130 ' ; and a second stator mounting portion that fixes the second stator 610 a second support portion 633 ' that is threadedly engaged with the lower cover 720; a second coupling groove 634 ' for screwing the second stator 610 ' ; and a second projection groove 635 ' , which is illustrated in the drawings The second protrusion 711 ' of the upper cover 710 of the 11 is inserted, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the second stator 610 ' is fixed to the second by the second bolt 640 ' and the second nut 650 ' by screwing. Stator mounting section.

另外,如圖5和圖10所示,在上述第一和第二支架部件630、630'的第一和第二支架本體631、631'內部沿著內部邊緣形成有多個貫通部分以減小第一和第二支架部件630、630'的重量本身,從而能夠實現可攜式自發電裝置的輕量化。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, a plurality of through portions are formed along the inner edge inside the first and second bracket bodies 631, 631 ' of the first and second bracket members 630, 630 ' to reduce The weight of the first and second bracket members 630, 630 ' itself is such that the weight of the portable self-generating device can be reduced.

如圖2至圖4所示,上述罩部件700由以能夠分離的方式設置的上部罩710和下部罩720形成。在該上部罩 710和下部罩720各自設有與轉子罩部件100和一對旋轉部件300的形狀對應且彼此隔開並能夠進行容納的容納部,這種容納部並不限定於特定形狀,只要能夠實現小型化並具備轉子罩部件100和一對旋轉部件300各自能夠旋轉的空間即可。另外,在上部罩710或下部罩720各自設有能夠拉出一對金屬線400的前端的孔。這種孔也並不限定於特定條件,只要達到進行拉拽或捲繞金屬線400的動作時不會破損金屬線的程度即可。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the cover member 700 is formed of an upper cover 710 and a lower cover 720 which are detachably provided. Each of the upper cover 710 and the lower cover 720 is provided with a housing portion corresponding to the shape of the rotor cover member 100 and the pair of rotating members 300 and spaced apart from each other and capable of being accommodated, and the receiving portion is not limited to a specific shape as long as it is It is sufficient to reduce the size and provide a space in which each of the rotor cover member 100 and the pair of rotating members 300 can rotate. Further, each of the upper cover 710 or the lower cover 720 is provided with a hole capable of pulling out the front ends of the pair of metal wires 400. Such a hole is not limited to a specific condition as long as it does not break the metal wire when the operation of pulling or winding the wire 400 is performed.

另外,從圖3的(a)和(b)可知,上述彈簧保持器520的突出部523插入固定於由上述上部罩710和下部罩720所形成的凹部730,因此能夠將盤簧510的內側一端512固定而不會使其旋轉。這樣,突出部523由上部罩710和下部罩720所固定,因此轉子罩部件100和旋轉部件300在上部罩710和下部罩720內能夠保持間距以便能夠旋轉。另外,如圖11所示,在上部罩710的內部中央部分設有第一和第二突起711、711'以在上部固定第一和第二支架部件630、630',該第一和第二突起711、711'與第一和第二突起槽635、635'嵌合而能夠更牢靠地固定第一和第二定子610、610'Further, as is clear from (a) and (b) of FIG. 3, the protruding portion 523 of the spring holder 520 is inserted and fixed to the concave portion 730 formed by the upper cover 710 and the lower cover 720, so that the inner side of the coil spring 510 can be One end 512 is fixed without rotating it. Thus, the protruding portion 523 is fixed by the upper cover 710 and the lower cover 720, so that the rotor cover member 100 and the rotating member 300 can be spaced apart in the upper cover 710 and the lower cover 720 so as to be rotatable. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, first and second protrusions 711, 711 ' are provided at the inner central portion of the upper cover 710 to fix the first and second bracket members 630, 630 ' at the upper portion, the first and second The protrusions 711, 711 ' are fitted to the first and second protrusion grooves 635, 635 ' to fix the first and second stators 610, 610 ' more securely.

另外,如圖2所示,在下部罩720設有用於在具備了可攜式自發電裝置的模組的底座部件螺紋固定的腿部件。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower cover 720 is provided with leg members for screwing the base member of the module including the portable self-generating device.

以下,對於轉子罩部件100與旋轉部件300的配合關係進行說明。 Hereinafter, the cooperation relationship between the rotor cover member 100 and the rotating member 300 will be described.

就根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的裝配而 言,首先向第一定子610的中空插入軸200,接著在該軸200的兩側分別插入第二和第三軸承250、260,之後,利用第一螺栓640和第一螺母650將第一定子610固定於第一支架部件630的第一定子安裝部632。上述軸200的插入還能夠在進行第一支架部件630和第一定子610的螺紋連結之後進行。 With regard to the assembly of the portable self-generating device according to the present invention, the shaft 200 is first inserted into the hollow of the first stator 610, and then the second and third bearings 250, 260 are respectively inserted on both sides of the shaft 200, after which The first stator 610 is fixed to the first stator mounting portion 632 of the first bracket member 630 by the first bolt 640 and the first nut 650. The insertion of the shaft 200 described above can also be performed after the first bracket member 630 and the first stator 610 are threaded.

繼而,在第一和第二轉子620、620'插入於轉子罩部110的狀態下,使轉子罩部110與已插入第一定子610的軸200的一側嵌合,接著在第二支架部件630'和第二定子610'螺紋連結的狀態下,使第二定子610'和第二轉子齒輪部130'與軸200的一側嵌合,並在軸200的另一側使第一轉子齒輪部130嵌合,由此裝配轉子罩部件100。發電部件600藉由這種裝配而內置於轉子罩部件100。 Then, in a state where the first and second rotors 620, 620 ' are inserted into the rotor cover portion 110, the rotor cover portion 110 is fitted to one side of the shaft 200 into which the first stator 610 has been inserted, and then in the second bracket. In a state where the member 630 ' and the second stator 610 ' are screwed, the second stator 610 ' and the second rotor gear portion 130 ' are fitted to one side of the shaft 200, and the first rotor is made on the other side of the shaft 200. The gear portion 130 is fitted, thereby assembling the rotor cover member 100. The power generating component 600 is built in the rotor cover member 100 by such assembly.

繼而,一個彈簧部件500和旋轉部件300的裝配進行如下:從轉子罩部件100的一側插入安裝有金屬線400的卷軸310,在彈簧保持器520的切口部522嵌入盤簧510的內側一端512,並使軸200的一端嵌合於彈簧保持器520,且使盤簧510的外側一端511藉由彈簧罩部320的插入口323而安裝於安裝部324,在該狀態下鎖定部件340嵌合於一對突起325。此後,從轉子罩部件100的另一側如上所述那樣裝配另一個彈簧部件500和旋轉部件300,由此轉子罩部件100和一對旋轉部件300如圖3所示那樣配合。 Then, the assembly of one spring member 500 and the rotating member 300 is performed as follows: a reel 310 on which the wire 400 is mounted is inserted from one side of the rotor cover member 100, and the inside end 512 of the coil spring 510 is fitted in the cutout portion 522 of the spring holder 520. And one end of the shaft 200 is fitted to the spring holder 520, and the outer end 511 of the coil spring 510 is attached to the mounting portion 324 by the insertion opening 323 of the spring cover portion 320, and the locking member 340 is fitted in this state. A pair of protrusions 325. Thereafter, the other spring member 500 and the rotating member 300 are assembled from the other side of the rotor cover member 100 as described above, whereby the rotor cover member 100 and the pair of rotating members 300 are fitted as shown in FIG.

這樣,將轉子罩部件100和一對旋轉部件300在已配合的狀態下安裝於下部罩720,並在下部罩720上覆蓋上部罩710,將上部罩710和下部罩720螺紋連結,由此完成如 圖2所示的根據本發明的自發電裝置。 In this manner, the rotor cover member 100 and the pair of rotating members 300 are attached to the lower cover 720 in a fitted state, and the upper cover 720 is covered on the lower cover 720, and the upper cover 710 and the lower cover 720 are screwed together. A self-generating device according to the present invention as shown in FIG.

以下,參照圖12和圖13對於如上所述的轉子罩部件100和旋轉部件300的配合狀態以及轉子罩部件100的旋轉進行說明。 Hereinafter, the engagement state of the rotor cover member 100 and the rotating member 300 and the rotation of the rotor cover member 100 as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13 .

圖12是用於說明根據本發明的轉子罩部件的旋轉狀態的立體圖,圖13是用於說明鎖定部件按照本發明嵌合於轉子齒輪部的狀態的圖。 Fig. 12 is a perspective view for explaining a rotation state of the rotor cover member according to the present invention, and Fig. 13 is a view for explaining a state in which the lock member is fitted to the rotor gear portion according to the present invention.

在圖12和圖13的圖示中,為了清楚地示出配合關係而省略了金屬線400的構成。另外,圖12示出了從設置有旋轉部件300的一側觀察的第一轉子齒輪部130的狀態,圖13示出了從第一轉子齒輪部130一側觀察的鎖定部件340的狀態。 In the illustrations of FIGS. 12 and 13, the configuration of the metal wire 400 is omitted in order to clearly show the mating relationship. In addition, FIG. 12 shows a state of the first rotor gear portion 130 as viewed from the side where the rotating member 300 is provided, and FIG. 13 shows a state of the locking member 340 as viewed from the side of the first rotor gear portion 130.

從圖3和圖12可知,嵌合於轉子罩部110的第一轉子齒輪部130的第一離合器齒輪132各自保持與鎖定部件340嚙合的狀態。即保持鎖定部件340的爪部342的成角部分與朝向一個方向傾斜地形成的第一離合器齒輪132和第二離合器齒輪132'各自的輪齒嚙合的狀態。因此,在圖13所示的狀態下若旋轉部件300藉由金屬線400的拉拽而沿著順時針方向旋轉即鎖定部件340沿著順時針方向旋轉,則與爪部342嚙合的第一離合器齒輪132也沿著順時針方向旋轉。 As can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 12, the first clutch gears 132 of the first rotor gear portion 130 fitted to the rotor cover portion 110 are each in a state of being engaged with the lock member 340. That is, the angled portion of the claw portion 342 of the holding lock member 340 is in a state of meshing with the respective teeth of the first clutch gear 132 and the second clutch gear 132 ' which are formed obliquely in one direction. Therefore, in the state shown in FIG. 13, if the rotating member 300 is rotated in the clockwise direction by the pulling of the wire 400, that is, the locking member 340 is rotated in the clockwise direction, the first clutch engaged with the claw portion 342 is engaged. Gear 132 also rotates in a clockwise direction.

另一方面,若使用者中止拉拽金屬線400,則金屬線400藉由彈簧部件500的彈力而在卷軸310捲繞使得旋轉部件300從圖12所示的狀態沿著逆時針方向旋轉。即、在圖13所示的狀態下若旋轉部件300沿著逆時針方向旋轉,則 爪部342處於從第一離合器齒輪132的各個輪齒脫開的狀態,因而第一轉子齒輪部130並不旋轉。因此,根據本發明的轉子罩部件100單向旋轉,例如從圖13所示的狀態僅沿著順時針方向旋轉。 On the other hand, if the user stops pulling the wire 400, the wire 400 is wound around the spool 310 by the elastic force of the spring member 500 so that the rotating member 300 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction from the state shown in FIG. That is, when the rotating member 300 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction in the state shown in FIG. 13, the claw portion 342 is in a state of being disengaged from the respective teeth of the first clutch gear 132, and thus the first rotor gear portion 130 is not Rotate. Therefore, the rotor cover member 100 according to the present invention rotates unidirectionally, for example, only in a clockwise direction from the state shown in FIG.

另外,還能夠製造具備了根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的模組。 In addition, it is also possible to manufacture a module having the portable self-generating device according to the present invention.

即,具備了根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的模組具備:本體,其容納可攜式自發電裝置;蓋子,其以螺紋配合狀態連結於本體的上部;底座部件,其與本體配合且使可攜式自發電裝置固定;鈎件(hook),其用於將本體在例如爬山時固定於樹枝或帶部件等;以及一對手柄,其各自配合有金屬線400而用於使用者用兩隻手交替地拉拽金屬線400。例如,在底座部件設有螺紋配合用槽,在該槽螺紋連結如圖3所示的腿部件,由此牢固地固定自發電裝置。 That is, the module provided with the portable self-generating device according to the present invention includes: a body that houses the portable self-generating device; a cover that is coupled to the upper portion of the body in a threaded state; and a base member that cooperates with the body And fixing the portable self-generating device; a hook for fixing the body to the branch or the belt member, for example, during mountain climbing; and a pair of handles each being fitted with the wire 400 for the user The metal wire 400 is pulled alternately with both hands. For example, a screw fitting groove is provided in the base member, and the leg member shown in Fig. 3 is screwed into the groove, whereby the self-generating device is firmly fixed.

就鈎件而言,其下部嵌合於底座部件,且其上部製成形成於本體的上部的螺紋牙的一部分,成為與蓋子螺紋配合的狀態,由此能夠牢固地固定於本體的一側。 In the hook member, the lower portion is fitted to the base member, and the upper portion thereof is formed as a part of the thread formed on the upper portion of the body, and is screw-fitted to the cover, thereby being firmly fixed to one side of the body.

為了與另行設置的帶部件配合而設置這種鈎件,用戶將該帶部件與鈎件配合,並將帶部件固定於用戶的腳、第三人的胳膊、樹木等之後,交替地拉拽一對手柄,由此能夠實現藉由金屬線400的發電。 In order to provide such a hook member in cooperation with a separately provided belt member, the user engages the belt member with the hook member, and fixes the belt member to the user's foot, the third person's arm, the tree, etc., and alternately pulls one For the handle, power generation by the wire 400 can thereby be achieved.

另外,能夠採用將帶部件內置於本體內的構造。 Further, a structure in which the belt member is built in the body can be employed.

另外,能夠在上述底座部件內置以藉由發電部 件600產生的電來進行充電的電池,並在一對手柄之間設置LED發光裝置,且在底座部件上安裝用於電控電池的充電狀態及發光裝置等的PCB800。在該PCB800能夠安裝設置於本體的側面的USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用序列匯流排)端子。因此,能夠向藉由該USB端子而連接的電氣設備例如智慧手機、筆記型電腦、軍用或應急用通信設備、電燈裝置或手持取暖器以及如電燃燒器那樣的放熱裝置供電。 Further, a battery that is charged by electricity generated by the power generating unit 600 may be incorporated in the base member, and an LED lighting device may be disposed between the pair of handles, and a charging state of the electronically controlled battery may be mounted on the base member. PCB 800 of a light-emitting device or the like. A USB (Universal Serial Bus) terminal provided on the side of the main body can be mounted on the PCB 800. Therefore, it is possible to supply power to an electric device connected by the USB terminal such as a smart phone, a notebook computer, a military or emergency communication device, a light device or a hand-held heater, and a heat release device such as an electric burner.

這種帶部件和USB電纜能夠內置於例如形成在上述本體與蓋子之間的容納空間。在上述LED發光裝置還能夠設置例如顯示電池的充電狀態、顯示使用者操作一對手柄所消耗的運動卡路里量的功能。 Such a tape member and a USB cable can be built in, for example, an accommodation space formed between the above-described body and the cover. The LED light-emitting device can also be provided with, for example, a function of displaying the state of charge of the battery and displaying the amount of exercise calories consumed by the user operating a pair of handles.

另外,雖然在上述說明中例示了發光裝置,但並不限定於此,能夠替代發光裝置而安裝使用電源的驅蟲器/驅蚊器、應急燈、求救訊號器等。 Further, although the light-emitting device has been exemplified in the above description, the present invention is not limited thereto, and an insect repeller/mosquito repellent, an emergency light, a distress signal, or the like using a power source may be installed instead of the light-emitting device.

另外,容納根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的本體由於其上部製成用於螺紋配合的構造,因此還可以將能夠以這種螺紋配合狀態連結的驅蟲器/驅蚊器模組、應急燈模組、求救訊號器模組、製熱器模組、製冷器模組等與本體的上部配合而使用。 In addition, since the body accommodating the portable self-generating device according to the present invention is configured to be screw-fitted in its upper portion, it is also possible to connect the insect repeller/mosquito repellent module capable of being coupled in such a screw-fit state, The emergency light module, the help signal module, the heater module, the refrigerator module, and the like are used in cooperation with the upper portion of the body.

以下,對於具備了根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置的模組的工作進行說明。另外,在以下的說明中為了便於說明起見,將藉由金屬線的拉拽動作的旋轉稱為正轉,並將藉由金屬線捲繞的動作的旋轉稱為反轉。 Hereinafter, the operation of the module including the portable self-generating device according to the present invention will be described. In the following description, for convenience of explanation, the rotation by the pulling operation of the metal wire is referred to as forward rotation, and the rotation of the operation by the metal wire winding is referred to as reverse rotation.

首先,使用帶部件而將安裝於本體的鈎件固定 於用戶的腳,並拉拽一對手柄中右側手柄,則第一金屬線被拉拽,由此第一旋轉部件的卷軸310正轉。隨著第一旋轉部件的卷軸310正轉,設有與該卷軸310的多個突出部313嵌合的多個槽322的第一旋轉部件的彈簧罩部320沿著與第一旋轉部件的卷軸310相同的方向正轉。另外,隨著該彈簧罩部320的正轉,與第一旋轉部件的彈簧罩部320的多個突起325嵌合的第一旋轉部件的鎖定部件340正轉。隨著該第一旋轉部件的鎖定部件340的正轉,與鎖定部件340的爪部342嚙合的第一離合器齒輪132正轉,隨著第一離合器齒輪132的旋轉,罩本體111正轉。繼而,隨著罩本體111的的正轉,嵌合於第一罩台階部115的第一轉子620正轉,與第一轉子620的正轉對應而在第一定子610產生磁力從而進行發電。以這樣發電的電力對設置於PCB基板的電池進行充電。 First, the hook member attached to the main body is fixed to the user's foot using the belt member, and the right side handle of the pair of handles is pulled, and the first metal wire is pulled, whereby the reel 310 of the first rotating member is rotated forward. As the reel 310 of the first rotating member rotates forward, the spring cover portion 320 of the first rotating member provided with the plurality of grooves 322 of the reel 310 is along the reel of the first rotating member 310 is rotating in the same direction. Further, as the spring cover portion 320 rotates forward, the locking member 340 of the first rotating member that is fitted to the plurality of protrusions 325 of the spring cover portion 320 of the first rotating member rotates forward. As the locking member 340 of the first rotating member rotates forward, the first clutch gear 132 engaged with the claw portion 342 of the locking member 340 rotates forward, and as the first clutch gear 132 rotates, the cover body 111 rotates forward. Then, with the forward rotation of the cover body 111, the first rotor 620 fitted to the first cover step portion 115 rotates forward, and corresponds to the forward rotation of the first rotor 620 to generate a magnetic force in the first stator 610 to generate electricity. . The battery provided on the PCB substrate is charged with the electric power thus generated.

如上所述,用戶拉拽右側手柄的過程由盤簧510的彈力所限制,因此,用戶只能停止拉拽右側手柄的過程,而執行拉拽左側手柄的動作。 As described above, the process of the user pulling the right handle is limited by the elastic force of the coil spring 510. Therefore, the user can only stop the process of pulling the right handle and perform the action of pulling the left handle.

若停止拉拽右側手柄的過程,則第一金屬線400藉由盤簧510的彈力而捲繞於第一旋轉部件的卷軸310,由此,第一旋轉部件的卷軸310反轉。隨著第一旋轉部件的卷軸310反轉,設有與該卷軸310的多個突出部313嵌合的多個槽322的第一旋轉部件的彈簧罩部320沿著與第一旋轉部件的卷軸310相同的方向反轉。另外,隨著該彈簧罩部320的反轉,與第一旋轉部件的彈簧罩部320的多個突起325嵌合的第一旋轉部件的鎖定部件340反轉。隨著該第一旋轉部件的 鎖定部件340的反轉,鎖定部件340的爪部342處於從第一離合器齒輪132的各個輪齒脫開的狀態,因而第一離合器齒輪132並不旋轉。即,根據本發明的轉子罩部110僅沿著正向旋轉。 When the process of pulling the right handle is stopped, the first wire 400 is wound around the reel 310 of the first rotating member by the elastic force of the coil spring 510, whereby the reel 310 of the first rotating member is reversed. As the reel 310 of the first rotating member is reversed, the spring cover portion 320 of the first rotating member provided with the plurality of grooves 322 of the reel 310 is along the reel of the first rotating member 310 reversed in the same direction. Further, as the spring cover portion 320 is reversed, the lock member 340 of the first rotating member that is fitted to the plurality of protrusions 325 of the spring cover portion 320 of the first rotating member is reversed. As the locking member 340 of the first rotating member reverses, the claw portion 342 of the locking member 340 is in a state of being disengaged from the respective teeth of the first clutch gear 132, and thus the first clutch gear 132 does not rotate. That is, the rotor cover portion 110 according to the present invention rotates only in the forward direction.

另一方面,若拉拽一對手柄中左側的手柄,則第二金屬線被拉拽,由此第二旋轉部件的卷軸310正轉。隨著第二旋轉部件的卷軸310正轉,設有與該卷軸310的多個突出部313嵌合的多個槽322的第二旋轉部件的彈簧罩部320沿著與第二旋轉部件的卷軸310相同的方向正轉。另外,隨著該彈簧罩部320的正轉,與第二旋轉部件的彈簧罩部320的多個突起325嵌合的第二旋轉部件的鎖定部件340正轉。隨著該第二旋轉部件的鎖定部件340的正轉,與鎖定部件340的爪部342嚙合的第二離合器齒輪132'正轉,隨著第二離合器齒輪132'的旋轉,罩本體111正轉。隨著罩本體111的正轉,嵌合於第二罩台階部115'的第二轉子620'正轉,與第二轉子620'的正轉對應而在第二定子610'產生磁力從而進行發電。以這樣發電的電力對設置於PCB基板的電池進行充電。 On the other hand, if the handle on the left side of the pair of handles is pulled, the second wire is pulled, whereby the reel 310 of the second rotating member is rotated forward. As the reel 310 of the second rotating member rotates forward, the spring cover portion 320 of the second rotating member provided with the plurality of grooves 322 of the reel 310 is along the reel of the second rotating member 310 is rotating in the same direction. Further, as the spring cover portion 320 rotates forward, the locking member 340 of the second rotating member that is fitted to the plurality of protrusions 325 of the spring cover portion 320 of the second rotating member rotates forward. As the locking member 340 of the second rotating member rotates forward, the second clutch gear 132 ' that meshes with the claw portion 342 of the locking member 340 rotates forward, and as the second clutch gear 132 ' rotates, the cover body 111 rotates forward. . With the forward rotation of the cover body 111, the second rotor 620 ' fitted to the second cover step portion 115 ' rotates forward, and corresponds to the forward rotation of the second rotor 620 ' to generate a magnetic force at the second stator 610 ' to generate electricity. . The battery provided on the PCB substrate is charged with the electric power thus generated.

另外,對於第二金屬線的左側手柄的拉拽由盤簧510的彈力所限制,因此,用戶只能停止拉拽左側手柄的過程。 In addition, the pulling of the left handle of the second wire is limited by the spring force of the coil spring 510, and therefore, the user can only stop the process of pulling the left handle.

若停止拉拽左側手柄的過程,則第二金屬線400藉由盤簧510的彈力而捲繞於第二旋轉部件的卷軸310,由此第二旋轉部件的卷軸310反轉。隨著第二旋轉部件的卷軸310反轉,設有與該卷軸310的多個突出部313嵌合的多個 槽322的第二旋轉部件的彈簧罩部320沿著與第二旋轉部件的卷軸310相同的方向反轉。另外,隨著該彈簧罩部320的反轉,與第二旋轉部件的彈簧罩部320的多個突起325嵌合的第二旋轉部件的鎖定部件340反轉。隨著該第二旋轉部件的鎖定部件340的反轉,鎖定部件340的爪部342處於從第二離合器齒輪132'的各個輪齒脫開的狀態,因而第二離合器齒輪132'並不旋轉。即,根據本發明的轉子罩部110僅沿著正向旋轉。 When the process of pulling the left handle is stopped, the second wire 400 is wound around the reel 310 of the second rotating member by the elastic force of the coil spring 510, whereby the reel 310 of the second rotating member is reversed. As the reel 310 of the second rotating member is reversed, the spring cover portion 320 of the second rotating member provided with the plurality of grooves 322 of the reel 310 is along the reel of the second rotating member 310 reversed in the same direction. Further, as the spring cover portion 320 is reversed, the locking member 340 of the second rotating member that is fitted to the plurality of protrusions 325 of the spring cover portion 320 of the second rotating member is reversed. With the reverse rotation of the second member 340 of the locking member, the locking member 340 in the pawl portion 342 from the second clutch gear 132 'of each tooth disengaged state, and thus the second clutch gear 132' does not rotate. That is, the rotor cover portion 110 according to the present invention rotates only in the forward direction.

如上所述,藉由用戶交替地重複拉拽右側手柄和左側手柄的過程,轉子罩部件100得以連續正轉,由此發電部件600能夠繼續進行發電。即,藉由用戶重複進行用一隻手或兩隻手拉拽金屬線的動作,能夠長時間持續地進行發電。 As described above, by the user repeatedly alternately pulling the right handle and the left handle, the rotor cover member 100 is continuously rotated forward, whereby the power generating member 600 can continue to generate electricity. That is, the user can repeatedly perform power generation for a long time by repeating the operation of pulling the wire with one hand or two hands.

以上雖然藉由上述實施例來具體說明了由本發明人所完成的發明,但本發明並不限定於上述實施例,當然,在不逸出其要旨的範圍內能夠進行各種變更。 The invention made by the inventors of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

另外,在上述說明中雖然對於小型且能夠以高效率來實現自發電並對電池進行充電的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組進行了說明,但並不限定於此,還能夠擴大自發電裝置的大小而實現大容量自發電。 In the above description, the portable self-generating device and the module including the same, which are small in size and capable of self-generating and charging the battery with high efficiency have been described. However, the present invention is not limited thereto and can be expanded. A large-capacity self-generation is realized by the size of the power generating device.

[產業利用性]  [Industry Utilization]  

使用根據本發明的可攜式自發電裝置及具備其的模組,就能夠在通常供不了電的軍事行動、難民營、因地震等而導致的災難、船舶的緊急事態、戶外活動等緊急情 況下藉由使用者重複進行用一隻手或兩隻手拉拽金屬線的動作而長時間持續地進行發電。 By using the portable self-generating device and the module provided therewith, it is possible to carry out emergency situations such as military operations, refugee camps, earthquakes caused by earthquakes, emergency situations of ships, outdoor activities, and the like. Under the circumstance, the user repeatedly performs power generation by continuously performing the action of pulling the wire with one hand or two hands.

Claims (17)

一種可攜式自發電裝置,包括:能夠旋轉的轉子罩部件;使所述轉子罩部件旋轉的第一和第二旋轉部件;藉由拉拽動作而分別使所述第一和第二旋轉部件旋轉的第一和第二金屬線;使所述第一和第二金屬線各自執行捲繞動作的第一和第二彈簧部件;以及藉由所述轉子罩部件的旋轉而進行發電的發電部件;所述第一和第二旋轉部件分別嵌合於所述轉子罩部件;所述發電部件包括內置於所述轉子罩部件且隨所述轉子罩部件的旋轉而旋轉的第一和第二轉子以及分別安裝於所述第一和第二轉子內的第一和第二定子。  A portable self-generating device comprising: a rotatable rotor cover member; first and second rotating members for rotating the rotor cover member; and the first and second rotating members respectively by a pulling action a first and second metal wire that rotates; first and second spring members that respectively perform the winding operation of the first and second metal wires; and a power generating component that generates power by rotation of the rotor cover member The first and second rotating members are respectively fitted to the rotor cover member; the power generating member includes first and second rotors that are built in the rotor cover member and rotate with rotation of the rotor cover member And first and second stators respectively mounted in the first and second rotors.   如請求項1所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,所述轉子罩部件僅沿著一個方向旋轉;所述第一和第二旋轉部件分別嵌合於所述轉子罩部件的左右或上下。  The portable self-generating device of claim 1, wherein the rotor cover member rotates only in one direction; the first and second rotating members are respectively fitted to the left and right or the upper and lower sides of the rotor cover member .   如請求項2所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,所述轉子罩部件包括轉子罩部以及第一和第二轉子齒輪部;所述轉子罩部包括:罩本體,其呈圓盤狀;第一罩軸,其位於所述罩本體的內側且具有軸所插入的中空;第二罩軸,其位於所述罩本體的外側且具有所述軸所插 入的中空;第一罩台階部,其沿著所述罩本體的內側邊緣設置以使所述第一轉子嵌合;以及第二罩台階部,其沿著所述罩本體的外側邊緣設置以使所述第二轉子嵌合;所述第一和第二轉子齒輪部各自包括:第一和第二齒輪本體,其呈圓盤狀;第一和第二離合器齒輪,其設置於所述齒輪本體的內側;以及第一和第二軸插入部,其與所述第一和第二罩軸嵌合。  The portable self-generating device of claim 2, wherein the rotor cover member comprises a rotor cover portion and first and second rotor gear portions; and the rotor cover portion comprises: a cover body having a disk shape a first cover shaft located inside the cover body and having a hollow into which the shaft is inserted; a second cover shaft located outside the cover body and having a hollow into which the shaft is inserted; a first cover step portion Provided along an inner side edge of the cover body to fit the first rotor; and a second cover step portion disposed along an outer edge of the cover body to engage the second rotor; The first and second rotor gear portions each include: first and second gear bodies in a disk shape; first and second clutch gears disposed on an inner side of the gear body; and first and second A two-axis insertion portion that is fitted to the first and second cover shafts.   如請求項3所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其進一步包括所述第一和第二定子所安裝的第一和第二支架部件;所述第一和第二支架部件設置成各自與所述轉子罩部和所述第一和第二轉子齒輪部隔開,所述第一和第二支架部件具備所述第一和第二定子所固定的第一和第二定子安裝部,所述第一和第二定子各自以螺紋連結方式固定於所述第一和第二定子安裝部。  The portable self-generating device of claim 3, further comprising first and second bracket members on which the first and second stators are mounted; the first and second bracket members are disposed to each other The rotor cover portion is spaced apart from the first and second rotor gear portions, and the first and second bracket members are provided with first and second stator mounting portions to which the first and second stators are fixed, The first and second stators are each fixed to the first and second stator mounting portions in a threaded manner.   如請求項4所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,所述第一和第二轉子包括:第一和第二轉子本體,其各自與所述第一和第二定子隔開且形成為圓筒形;第一和第二轉子台階部,其設置於所述第一和第二轉子本體的一側而與所述第一和第二罩台階部嵌合;以及多個第一和第二永磁,其各自附著於所述第一和第二轉子本體的內側。  The portable self-generating device of claim 4, wherein the first and second rotors comprise: first and second rotor bodies each separated from the first and second stators and formed as a cylindrical shape; first and second rotor step portions disposed on one side of the first and second rotor bodies to be mated with the first and second cover step portions; and a plurality of first and Two permanent magnets, each attached to an inner side of the first and second rotor bodies.   如請求項5所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,所述第一和第二旋轉部件各自包括:卷軸,其保持捲繞有所述金屬線的狀態,且藉由金 屬線的拉拽和捲繞而能夠旋轉;彈簧罩部,其嵌合於所述卷軸且內置所述彈簧部件;以及鎖定部件,其安裝於所述彈簧罩部且與所述第一離合器齒輪或所述第二離合器齒輪嵌合使得所述轉子罩部件沿著一個方向旋轉。  The portable self-generating device of claim 5, wherein the first and second rotating members each comprise: a reel that maintains a state in which the metal wire is wound, and is pulled by a metal wire And being rotatable to be rotatable; a spring cover portion fitted to the reel and having the spring member built therein; and a locking member mounted to the spring cover portion and with the first clutch gear or the second The clutch gear fitting causes the rotor cover member to rotate in one direction.   如請求項6所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,所述第一和第二彈簧部件各自包括內置於所述彈簧罩部的盤簧以及軸的端部所插入的彈簧保持器;所述盤簧的內側一端插入所述彈簧保持器,所述盤簧的外側一端插入所述彈簧罩部。  The portable self-generating device of claim 6, wherein the first and second spring members each comprise a coil spring built in the spring cover portion and a spring retainer inserted at an end of the shaft; An inner end of the coil spring is inserted into the spring retainer, and an outer end of the coil spring is inserted into the spring cover portion.   如請求項7所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,在所述卷軸的圓周內側設有多個突出部;在所述彈簧罩部的圓周外側設有多個槽;所述多個突出部各自與所述多個槽嵌合,從而能夠一體旋轉。  The portable self-generating device of claim 7, wherein a plurality of protrusions are provided on a circumference inner side of the reel; a plurality of grooves are provided on a circumference outside the spring cover portion; Each of the portions is fitted to the plurality of grooves so as to be rotatable integrally.   如請求項7所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,在所述彈簧罩部的邊緣設有所述盤簧的外側一端所插入的插入口,且在所述彈簧罩部的外側設有藉由所述插入口而插入的所述盤簧的外側一端所安裝的安裝部。  The portable self-generating device of claim 7, wherein an insertion opening into which an outer end of the coil spring is inserted is provided at an edge of the spring cover portion, and an outer side of the spring cover portion is provided a mounting portion to which the outer end of the coil spring is inserted by the insertion port.   如請求項7所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其進一步包括容納所述轉子罩部件、所述第一和第二旋轉部件、所述第一和第二金屬線以及所述第一和第二彈簧部件的罩部件; 所述罩部件由上部罩和下部罩形成以能夠分離。  The portable self-generating device of claim 7, further comprising: the rotor cover member, the first and second rotating members, the first and second metal wires, and the first and second a cover member of the two spring members; the cover member is formed by the upper cover and the lower cover to be separable.   如請求項10所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,在所述彈簧保持器設有突出部;所述突出部插入設置於所述罩部件的凹部而阻止所述彈簧保持器旋轉。  The portable self-generating device of claim 10, wherein the spring retainer is provided with a protrusion; the protrusion is inserted into a recess provided in the cover member to prevent the spring holder from rotating.   如請求項7所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,所述金屬線的拉拽狀態由所述盤簧的彈力所限製。  The portable self-generating device of claim 7, wherein the pulling state of the wire is limited by the elastic force of the coil spring.   如請求項7所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,在所述彈簧罩部形成有支撐所述鎖定部件的旋轉的支撐凸起以及位於所述支撐凸起的周圍且所述鎖定部件所嵌合的一對突起;所述鎖定部件在所述支撐凸起的周圍設置成一對;所述鎖定部件在與所述轉子齒輪部相同的平面內嵌合於所述第一離合器齒輪或所述第二離合器齒輪。  The portable self-generating device of claim 7, wherein the spring cover portion is formed with a support protrusion that supports rotation of the locking member and is located around the support protrusion and the locking member is a pair of fitting protrusions; the locking members are disposed in a pair around the support protrusions; the locking members are fitted to the first clutch gear or in the same plane as the rotor gear portion Second clutch gear.   如請求項3所述之可攜式自發電裝置,其中,所述第一旋轉部件、所述第一金屬線、所述第一彈簧部件、所述第一轉子齒輪部、所述第一轉子以及所述第一定子與所述第二旋轉部件、所述第二金屬線、所述第二彈簧部件、所述第二轉子齒輪部、所述第二轉子以及所述第二定子彼此獨立地工作。  The portable self-generating device of claim 3, wherein the first rotating member, the first wire, the first spring member, the first rotor gear portion, the first rotor And the first stator and the second rotating member, the second metal wire, the second spring member, the second rotor gear portion, the second rotor, and the second stator are independent of each other Work.   一種模組,具備:請求項1至14中任一項所述之可攜式自發電裝置;容納所述可攜式自發電裝置的本體;與所述本體配合且固定所述可攜式自發電裝置的 底座部件;以及分別配合有所述第一和第二金屬線的第一和第二手柄。  A portable self-generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 14, a body for accommodating the portable self-generating device, and a portable self-supporting device a base member of the power generating device; and first and second handles respectively fitted with the first and second metal wires.   如請求項15所述之模組,其進一步包括安裝於所述本體內且以在所述可攜式自發電裝置所產生的電來進行充電的電池、與所述電池連接的發光裝置、與所述電池連接的通用序列匯流排端子中的至少一個。  The module of claim 15, further comprising a battery installed in the body and charged by electricity generated by the portable self-generating device, a light-emitting device connected to the battery, and At least one of the universal serial bus terminals of the battery connection.   如請求項15所述之模組,其中,在所述本體的上部設有螺紋配合構造;能夠以螺紋配合狀態連結的驅蟲器/驅蚊器模組、應急燈模組、求救訊號器模組、製熱器模組、製冷器模組中的至少一個與所述本體配合。  The module of claim 15, wherein a screw-fit structure is provided on an upper portion of the body; an insect repeller/mosquito repellent module, an emergency light module, and a distress signal module that can be coupled in a threaded state. At least one of the group, the heater module, and the refrigerator module cooperates with the body.  
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