TW201926267A - Illuminating lamp using image identification for automatic control and tracking and method for controlling the same including a lamp holding, a lamp, an image capturing unit, a control module, and an image identification unit - Google Patents

Illuminating lamp using image identification for automatic control and tracking and method for controlling the same including a lamp holding, a lamp, an image capturing unit, a control module, and an image identification unit Download PDF

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TW201926267A
TW201926267A TW106140670A TW106140670A TW201926267A TW 201926267 A TW201926267 A TW 201926267A TW 106140670 A TW106140670 A TW 106140670A TW 106140670 A TW106140670 A TW 106140670A TW 201926267 A TW201926267 A TW 201926267A
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image
lamp
unit
control module
tracking
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TW106140670A
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Chinese (zh)
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楊朝棟
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愛瑪麗歐股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201926267A publication Critical patent/TW201926267A/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides an illuminating lamp using image identification for automatic control and tracking and a method for controlling the same. The illuminating lamp includes a lamp holder for providing illumination. The lamp holder is provided with a lamp, and is disposed with an image capturing unit which captures an image in the illumination direction of the lamp. A control module connects the light fixture and the image capturing unit. An image identification unit is disposed in the control module for identifying the image captured by the image capturing unit by using the image identification unit or cloud computation. When the image satisfies identification requirements, an identification alarm is disseminated to notify a user, and the control module is used to activate the lamp on the lamp holder to illuminate in the direction of the image.

Description

利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈及其控制方法 Illumination lamp using image recognition automatic control and tracking and control method thereof

本發明屬於照明裝置的領域,尤其是關於一種利用影像辨識精確判斷啟動照明時間及即時推播有意義的辨識警訊,有效維持社區安全並可降低能源浪費的照明燈。 The invention belongs to the field of lighting devices, in particular to a lighting lamp which utilizes image recognition to accurately determine the starting lighting time and instantly push meaningful meaningful identification warnings, effectively maintain community safety and reduce energy waste.

習知技術如圖8所示,為了維護社區的秩序與安全,許多公眾的場所或走道都設置有習知照明燈10',以對人員的行走或活動提供適當的照明,避免因環境昏暗而發生碰撞或跌倒的意外;另外,對於有不良意圖的宵小人員,其通常習慣在昏暗的環境中進行不法行為,故藉由燈光照明可以產生警示功能,降低犯罪發生的機率;或者,是將燈光結合監視器拍攝影像,以在必要時刻提供相關人員清晰真實的影像。 As shown in FIG. 8 , in order to maintain the order and safety of the community, many public places or walkways are provided with a conventional lighting 10' to provide proper illumination for the walking or activities of the person to avoid dimness due to the environment. Accidents that collide or fall; in addition, for small people with bad intentions, they are usually used to conduct illegal activities in a dim environment, so lighting can produce warning functions to reduce the probability of crime; or, Combine the monitor to capture images to provide clear and realistic images of the people at the necessary moments.

由於習知照明燈10'只是針對需求提供即時照明,而非經常性的使用設備,故習知照明燈10'通常設置有感測器,在感知有人員接近時,才會開啟照明,而在人員遠離後,就會關閉照明。如此,可以避免習知照明燈10'持續照明所產生的光害,以及降低習知照明燈10'的能源損耗,並減少使用時間以延長使用壽命。 Since the conventional illumination lamp 10' only provides instant illumination for the needs, rather than the frequent use of the device, the conventional illumination lamp 10' is usually provided with a sensor that turns on the illumination when a person is perceived to be approaching, and When the person is away, the lighting is turned off. In this way, it is possible to avoid the light damage generated by the conventional illumination lamp 10' continuous illumination, and to reduce the energy loss of the conventional illumination lamp 10', and to reduce the use time to prolong the service life.

而關於習知照明燈10'的感測器結構,常見的設計是採用溫 度感測器12',由於人體本身會有體溫,當習知照明燈10'感測周遭環境有溫度變化時,即可判斷為有人員接近,然後開啟燈光進行照明,當溫度回復原來狀態時,則判斷人員遠離,即可關閉燈光繼續待命。 As for the sensor structure of the conventional lighting 10', the common design is to use temperature. Degree sensor 12', since the human body itself has body temperature, when the conventional illumination lamp 10' senses that there is temperature change in the surrounding environment, it can be judged that there is a person approaching, and then the light is turned on for illumination, when the temperature returns to the original state. , to judge the personnel away, you can turn off the lights and continue to stand by.

然而,習知照明燈10'的結構與操作仍存有顯著缺失,而仍存有改善空間,如下所述:1.首先,溫度感測器12'主要是感應環境溫度的「變化」,它的感測從-40℃到200℃,所以環境溫度的任何變化都會造成誤判;2.其次,不光是人類,即使是貓狗等動物70',其本身也有體溫變化,該如何合理判斷是否有人員接近?依靠體溫實在難以達成;3.更甚者,除了動物70',日常生活還有很多的熱源裝置,包括各種電器、汽機車等,其熱量在遠處就可以感受到明顯的變化,容易造成習知照明燈10'的溫度感測器誤判,因而不斷啟閉照明燈10';4.還有,天候因素也是造成誤判的極大主因,例如太陽80'、刮風、下雨等,都會明顯改變環境溫度,使習知照明燈10'誤判人員接近而開啟。 However, there is still a significant lack of structure and operation of the conventional illumination lamp 10', and there is still room for improvement, as follows: 1. First, the temperature sensor 12' mainly senses the "change" of the ambient temperature, which The sensing is from -40 ° C to 200 ° C, so any change in ambient temperature will cause misjudgment; 2. Secondly, not only humans, even animals such as cats and dogs 70', it also has body temperature changes, how to judge whether there is a reasonable People close? It is difficult to achieve by relying on body temperature; 3. Even worse, in addition to animals 70', there are many heat source devices in daily life, including various electrical appliances, steam locomotives, etc., and the heat can feel obvious changes in the distance, which is easy to cause habits. Knowing that the temperature sensor of the illuminator 10' is misjudged, thus constantly turning on and off the illuminator 10'; 4. Also, the weather factor is also a major cause of misjudgment, such as the sun 80', wind, rain, etc., will obviously change The ambient temperature causes the conventional lighting 10' to misidentify the person to approach and open.

因為前述種種原因,習知照明燈10'難以有效勝任即時照明的功能,造成無謂的光害或電力耗損,甚至部分場所為減少麻煩,乾脆完全關閉習知照明燈10'的功能,使該項設施失去功能。 For the foregoing various reasons, the conventional illumination lamp 10' is difficult to effectively perform the function of instant illumination, causing unnecessary light damage or power consumption, and even in some places, in order to reduce trouble, the function of the conventional illumination lamp 10' is completely turned off, so that the item The facility is out of function.

另外,習知照明燈10'大多採取固定設置,而只能朝向單一方向進行照明,故其照明範圍有限,容易造成昏暗的死角,造成前述安全或治安上的問題產生。 In addition, the conventional illumination lamp 10' is mostly fixedly arranged, and can only be illuminated in a single direction, so that the illumination range is limited, and it is easy to cause a dark corner, which causes the aforementioned safety or security problems.

因此,如圖9所示,為解決照射死角的問題,市面上已有可以轉動以追蹤人員持續照明的習知照明燈10a'裝置,其方式是在不同角度裝 置多個溫度感測器12',以藉由各溫度感測器12'之間的溫差變化,判斷人員位置而追蹤照明;但因為該習知照明燈10a'仍以溫度感測器12'作為判斷人員位置的依據,故很可能在轉動過程因為其它熱源而導致照明角度失常。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, in order to solve the problem of the illumination dead angle, there is a conventional illumination lamp 10a' device on the market that can be rotated to track the continuous illumination of the personnel, in the manner of being mounted at different angles. A plurality of temperature sensors 12' are provided to track the illumination by determining the position of the person by the temperature difference between the temperature sensors 12'; however, since the conventional illumination lamp 10a' is still the temperature sensor 12' As a basis for judging the position of the person, it is very likely that the illumination angle is abnormal due to other heat sources during the rotation process.

另一問題,前述可以轉動的習知照明燈10a',在人員離開照明範圍後,會因為熱源消失而停止轉動;如此,對於用來提供甲地51'照明的習知照明燈10a'而言,當有訪客41a'由甲地51'移動到乙地52'時,該習知照明燈10a'最後會停留在乙地52',此時若有其他訪客41b'再由甲地51'出入,該習知照明燈10a'將無法即時提供照明,造成維安的死角。 Another problem is that the aforementioned conventional illumination lamp 10a' can be rotated after the person leaves the illumination range, because the heat source disappears; thus, for the conventional illumination lamp 10a' for providing the illumination of the ground 51' When there is a visitor 41a' moved from the ground 51' to the ground 52', the conventional light 10a' will eventually stay at the ground 52', and if there are other visitors 41b' then enter and exit by the ground 51' The conventional illumination lamp 10a' will not be able to provide illumination immediately, causing the dead angle of Wei'an.

總結以上問題,顯見習知技術存在重大缺失而亟待加以改進,有必要業界先進加以克服。 Summarizing the above problems, it is obvious that there are major shortcomings in the prior art and it needs to be improved. It is necessary for the industry to overcome it.

本案發明人鑑於上述習用技術所產生的各項問題,乃亟思加以改良創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本件影像數據的統計應用方法與系統。 In view of the problems arising from the above-mentioned conventional technologies, the inventors of the present invention have improved and innovated, and after years of painstaking research, they finally succeeded in research and development of statistical application methods and systems for the image data.

本發明的主要目的在於提供一種利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈及其控制方法,其利用影像辨識增加辨識的正確性,減少不必要的燈光照明,既節約能源又可發揮有效的照明功能。 The main object of the present invention is to provide an illumination lamp and a control method thereof using image recognition automatic control and tracking, which use image recognition to increase the correctness of identification and reduce unnecessary lighting, thereby saving energy and exerting effective illumination function. .

本發明的另一目的在於提供一種利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈及其控制方法,其增加照明燈的實用性,並可維持良好且持久的使用時間,進一步提高產品使用壽命。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an illumination lamp and a control method thereof using image recognition automatic control and tracking, which increase the practicality of the illumination lamp and maintain a good and long-lasting use time, thereby further improving the service life of the product.

本發明的再一目的在於提供一種利用影像辨識自動控制與 追蹤的照明燈及其控制方法,其配合甚至於可以取代監視器取得清晰影像,為社區安全或治安提供更好的保障。 A further object of the present invention is to provide an automatic control using image recognition and Tracking lights and their control methods can even match the monitor to obtain clear images, providing better protection for community safety or security.

本發明所稱可達成前述目的之一種利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈,其包括有一燈座、一攝像單元及一控制模組。 The invention relates to an illumination lamp for automatically controlling and tracking by using image recognition, which comprises a lamp holder, a camera unit and a control module.

該燈座用來容置其它組成,其中至少具有一燈具,該燈具用來提供照明;該攝像單元裝置在該燈座上,並朝向該燈具照明方向拍攝影像;該控制模組用來連接該燈具與該攝像單元,並在該控制模組內設置有一影像辨識單元,該影像辨識單元對該攝像單元所拍攝的該影像進行辨識,當該影像符合辨識條件時,即由該控制模組啟動該燈座上的燈具朝該影像的方向進行照明。 The lamp holder is used for accommodating other components, wherein at least one luminaire is used for providing illumination; the camera unit is disposed on the lamp holder and images are taken toward the illumination direction of the luminaire; the control module is configured to connect An image recognition unit is disposed in the control unit, and the image recognition unit recognizes the image captured by the image capturing unit. When the image meets the identification condition, the control module is activated by the control module. The luminaire on the socket illuminates in the direction of the image.

根據前述裝置所提供的本發明,首先需將該燈座裝置在有需要的場所,並使該燈具與該攝像單元朝向待照明的區域,並使該控制模組設定辨識條件,例如針對人員,然後即可待命使用。 According to the invention provided by the foregoing device, the lamp holder device is first required to be in a place where it is needed, and the lamp and the camera unit are directed to an area to be illuminated, and the control module is set to identify conditions, for example, for personnel. Then you can use it on standby.

前述本發明的控制方法如下:1利用該攝像單元拍攝影像;2利用該影像辨識單元對該攝像單元所拍攝的該影像進行辨識,或是透過雲端平台進行辨識;3傳統的燈座是利用一般的紅外線感應啟動攝像機拍照並推播警訊,但是由於戶外經常性的溫度變化,導致使用者一天會收到數百件的錯誤警訊;而利用本發明,當該影像符合辨識條件時,推播辨識警訊通知使用者,可以避免傳統的誤判,並利用該控制模組啟動該燈座上的該燈具朝該影像的方向進行照明,若是不符合辨識條件,亦可將該燈座關掉,以減少電 源。 The control method of the present invention is as follows: 1 using the camera unit to capture an image; 2 using the image recognition unit to identify the image captured by the camera unit, or identifying through a cloud platform; 3 conventional lamp holders are generally used The infrared sensor activates the camera to take a picture and pushes the warning, but due to the frequent outdoor temperature changes, the user receives hundreds of false alarms a day; and with the present invention, when the image meets the identification condition, the image is pushed The broadcast identification alarm informs the user that the traditional misjudgment can be avoided, and the control module is used to activate the lamp on the lamp holder to illuminate the direction of the image. If the identification condition is not met, the lamp holder can also be turned off. To reduce electricity source.

該攝像單元可以裝置有紅外線夜視鏡頭,以確保在低光源或黑暗環境中的拍攝功能;而在拍攝到該物體的影像不足進行辨識時,可先開啟該燈具補強拍攝,待辨識結果確認後,再決定是否持續開啟該燈具或是關閉。 The camera unit can be equipped with an infrared night vision lens to ensure the shooting function in a low light source or a dark environment; and when the image of the object is insufficient for recognition, the lamp can be turned on to ensure that the recognition result is confirmed. Then decide whether to continue to turn on the luminaire or turn it off.

另一方法,該燈座上可以設置有一感測單元,該感測單元為溫度感測器或其它感測器,使該感測單元連接到該攝像單元,當該感測單元感測到有物體移動時,會啟動該感測單元進行拍攝該影像,然後辨識以控制該燈具的啟閉。 In another method, a sensing unit may be disposed on the lamp holder, and the sensing unit is a temperature sensor or other sensor, and the sensing unit is connected to the camera unit, when the sensing unit senses When the object moves, the sensing unit is activated to capture the image, and then recognized to control the opening and closing of the light.

更進一步,本發明具有自動追蹤該影像的功能,其方式是在該燈座上設置有一轉台,將該燈具與該攝像單元裝置在該轉台上。 Furthermore, the present invention has a function of automatically tracking the image by providing a turntable on the lamp holder, and the lamp and the image pickup unit are mounted on the turntable.

利用該轉台的設置,對於經由出入口通往建築物的路徑,操作時將該燈座的該轉台朝向該出入口的方向,當有該人員進入該出入口時,該燈具因該攝像單元所拍攝的該影像符合辨識條件而開啟;隨著該人員在該路徑上的移動,該控制模組得以連續辨識並計算該人員的移動方向,並控制該燈具追蹤該人員持續照明,直到該人員進入該建築物為止。 With the setting of the turntable, for the path leading to the building via the entrance and exit, the turntable of the lamp holder is oriented in the direction of the entrance and exit when the person enters the entrance and exit, the lamp is photographed by the camera unit The image is opened according to the identification condition; as the person moves on the path, the control module continuously recognizes and calculates the direction of movement of the person, and controls the luminaire to track the person's continuous illumination until the person enters the building. until.

而該自動追蹤該影像的實際操作方法,進一步包括有復歸功能,其控制方法在於該人員進入該建築物後,該攝像單元所拍攝的該影像中即不含該人員而不符合辨識條件,如此即由該控制模組即將該轉台回復該出入口位置,然後重新對該出入口進行該影像的拍攝與辨識。 The actual operation method for automatically tracking the image further includes a reset function, wherein the control method is that after the person enters the building, the image captured by the camera unit does not include the person and does not meet the identification condition. That is, the control module returns the turntable to the entrance and exit position, and then re-shoots and recognizes the image.

前述控制模組設置在該燈座內,使該攝像單元所拍攝的該影像可以即時辨識以利控制該燈座的工作。 The control module is disposed in the socket, so that the image captured by the camera unit can be instantly recognized to control the operation of the socket.

或者,該控制模組設置在一工作主機內,該工作主機為電腦、伺服器或雲端平台,利用該工作主機的強大運算能力,可以更為快速、精確辨識該影像,並可將多數的該影像辨識結果進行統計、分析。 Alternatively, the control module is disposed in a working host, which is a computer, a server, or a cloud platform. The powerful computing power of the working host can identify the image more quickly and accurately, and can The image identification results were statistically analyzed.

該工作主機內設置有儲存單元與該控制模組進行連接,使該儲存單元將該攝像單元所拍攝的該影像與該控制模組的辨識結果進行儲存。 The working unit is provided with a storage unit connected to the control module, so that the storage unit stores the image captured by the camera unit and the identification result of the control module.

3-1-3-3‧‧‧步驟 3-1-3-3‧‧‧Steps

10‧‧‧燈座 10‧‧‧ lamp holder

10'、10a'‧‧‧習知照明燈 10', 10a'‧‧‧ 知知灯

11‧‧‧燈具 11‧‧‧Lighting

12‧‧‧感測單元 12‧‧‧Sensor unit

12'‧‧‧溫度感測器 12'‧‧‧Temperature Sensor

13‧‧‧轉台 13‧‧‧ turntable

20‧‧‧攝像單元 20‧‧‧ camera unit

30‧‧‧控制模組 30‧‧‧Control Module

31‧‧‧影像辨識單元 31‧‧‧Image recognition unit

40‧‧‧物體 40‧‧‧ objects

41‧‧‧人員 41‧‧‧ Personnel

41a、41a'、41b、41b'‧‧‧訪客 41a, 41a', 41b, 41b'‧‧‧ visitors

50‧‧‧路徑 50‧‧‧ Path

51‧‧‧出入口 51‧‧‧ entrances and exits

51'‧‧‧甲地 51'‧‧‧A

52‧‧‧建築物 52‧‧‧Buildings

52'‧‧‧乙地 52'‧‧‧B

60‧‧‧工作主機 60‧‧‧Working host

61‧‧‧電腦 61‧‧‧ computer

62‧‧‧伺服器 62‧‧‧Server

63‧‧‧雲端平台 63‧‧‧Cloud platform

64‧‧‧儲存單元 64‧‧‧storage unit

70'‧‧‧動物 70'‧‧‧ animals

80'‧‧‧太陽 80'‧‧‧The Sun

圖1是本發明的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的結構立體圖;圖2是該利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的結構方塊圖;圖3是本發明的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的控制方法流程圖;圖4是該利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的另一結構立體圖;圖5是該利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的控制方法的實施例圖;圖6是該利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的控制模組設置例圖;圖7是該利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的控制模組設置例變化圖;圖8是習知照明燈的實施例圖;以及圖9是另一種習知照明燈的實施例圖。 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of an illumination lamp using image recognition automatic control and tracking according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of the illumination lamp using image recognition automatic control and tracking; and FIG. 3 is an automatic control using image recognition according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is another perspective view of the illumination lamp using the image recognition automatic control and tracking; FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the control method of the illumination lamp using the image recognition automatic control and tracking FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of setting of a control module for an illumination lamp using image recognition automatic control and tracking; FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of setting of a control module for an illumination lamp using image recognition automatic control and tracking; Is a diagram of an embodiment of a conventional illumination lamp; and FIG. 9 is a diagram of an embodiment of another conventional illumination lamp.

為了使本發明的目的、技術方案及優點更加清楚明白,下面結合附圖及實施例,對本發明進行進一步詳細說明。此處所描述的具體實施例僅用以解釋本發明,並不用於限定本發明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

請參閱圖1、圖2所示,本發明是提供一種利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈,其包括有一燈座10、一攝像單元20及一控制模組30。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present invention provides an illumination lamp that utilizes image recognition automatic control and tracking, and includes a lamp holder 10 , an imaging unit 20 , and a control module 30 .

該燈座10為一容器,用來容置其它組成,其中至少具有一燈具11,該燈具11用來提供照明;該攝像單元20裝置在該燈座10上,並朝向該燈具11照明方向拍攝影像;而該控制模組30用來連接該燈具11與該攝像單元20,並在該控制模組30內設置有一影像辨識單元31,該影像辨識單元31對該攝像單元20所拍攝的該影像進行辨識,當該影像符合辨識條件時,即由該控制模組30啟動該燈座10上的燈具11朝該影像的方向進行照明。 The lamp holder 10 is a container for accommodating other components, at least one of the lamps 11 for providing illumination; the camera unit 20 is mounted on the lamp holder 10 and is directed toward the illumination direction of the lamp 11 The control module 30 is configured to connect the illuminator 11 and the camera unit 20, and an image recognition unit 31 is disposed in the control module 30. The image recognition unit 31 captures the image captured by the camera unit 20. The identification is performed. When the image meets the identification condition, the control module 30 activates the lamp 11 on the socket 10 to illuminate the direction of the image.

藉由前述裝置,本發明在操作時,首先將該燈座10裝置在有需要的場所,並使該燈具11與該攝像單元20朝向待照明的區域;然後該控制模組30事先設定辨識條件,該辨識條件為各種活動的物體40,通常是針對人員41,也可以考慮為車輛或其它類別;接著再設定該攝像單元20的拍攝方式,例如定時拍攝或連續拍攝,拍攝相片或是影片等。待設置完成,該攝像單元20即可進行該影像拍攝,並由該影像辨識單元31判斷該影像是否符合辨識條件,然後經由該控制模組30啟動該燈具11對該物體40提供照明。 With the foregoing device, the present invention firstly operates the lamp holder 10 at a place where it is needed, and causes the lamp 11 and the camera unit 20 to face an area to be illuminated; then the control module 30 sets the identification condition in advance. The identification condition is an object 40 of various activities, usually for the person 41, and may also be considered as a vehicle or other category; then, the shooting mode of the image capturing unit 20 is set, such as timed shooting or continuous shooting, taking photos or videos, etc. . After the setting is completed, the image capturing unit 20 can perform the image capturing, and the image recognition unit 31 determines whether the image meets the identification condition, and then activates the light fixture 11 to provide illumination to the object 40 via the control module 30.

前述辨識條件的判斷為現有的技術可以達成,並隨著軟硬體的處理能力加強而可以得到更為準確的結果,惟該辨識技術並非本發明申請的重點,在此不予贅述。 The determination of the foregoing identification conditions can be achieved by the prior art, and more accurate results can be obtained as the processing capability of the hardware and software is strengthened. However, the identification technique is not the focus of the present application and will not be described herein.

請參閱圖3所示,利用前述設置的裝置,其操作步驟簡述如下:3-1、利用該攝像單元20拍攝影像;3-2、利用該影像辨識單元31對該攝像單元20所拍攝的該影像進行辨識;3-3、當該影像符合辨識條件時,利用該控制模組30啟動該燈座10上的該燈具11朝該影像的方向進行照明。 Referring to FIG. 3, the operation steps of the apparatus provided by the foregoing are briefly described as follows: 3-1, the image is captured by the image capturing unit 20; 3-2, and the image capturing unit 31 is used to capture the image taken by the image capturing unit 20. The image is identified; 3-3. When the image meets the identification condition, the control module 30 is used to activate the lamp 11 on the lamp holder 10 to illuminate the direction of the image.

更進一步,該攝像單元20可以隨時保持開啟狀態以連續拍攝該影像,其優點是不會遺漏任何一個該物體40經過,減少失誤的發生;當然在拍攝後仍由該影像辨識單元31即時確認該影像,以便該影像符合辨識條件時,即時啟動該燈具11進行照明並推播警訊。 Further, the camera unit 20 can be kept on at any time to continuously capture the image, which has the advantage that no one of the objects 40 is missed, and the occurrence of the error is reduced; of course, the image recognition unit 31 immediately confirms the image after the shooting. The image is displayed so that when the image meets the identification condition, the lamp 11 is immediately activated to illuminate and push the warning.

當然,考慮該燈具11關閉的黑暗環境下,該攝像單元20恐無法取得足以辨識的該影像,故可將該攝像單元20裝置有紅外線夜視鏡頭,以強化拍攝功能;若因拍攝到該物體40的影像不足進行辨識時,可先開啟該燈具11補強拍攝,待辨識結果確認後,再決定是否持續開啟該燈具11並推播警訊或是關閉。 Of course, in the dark environment in which the lamp 11 is turned off, the camera unit 20 may not be able to obtain the image that is sufficiently recognizable, so that the camera unit 20 may be provided with an infrared night vision lens to enhance the shooting function; When the image of 40 is insufficient for identification, the lamp 11 can be turned on to reinforce the shooting. After the identification result is confirmed, it is determined whether the lamp 11 is continuously turned on and the warning is pushed or turned off.

或者,請參閱圖4所示,該燈座10上可以設置有一感測單元12,該感測單元12為溫度感測器或其它感測器,使該感測單元12連接到該攝像單元20,當該感測單元12感測到有物體40移動時,會啟動該感 測單元12進行拍攝該影像,然後辨識以控制該燈具11的啟閉。 Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4 , the lamp holder 10 can be provided with a sensing unit 12 , which is a temperature sensor or other sensor, and the sensing unit 12 is connected to the camera unit 20 . When the sensing unit 12 senses that there is an object 40 moving, the feeling is activated. The measuring unit 12 performs the shooting of the image, and then recognizes to control the opening and closing of the lamp 11.

同樣參閱圖4所示,本發明亦可達成自動追蹤該影像的功能,其方式是在該燈座10上設置有一轉台13,將該燈具11與該攝像單元20裝置在該轉台13上;操作時利用該攝像單元20連續拍攝該影像,經由該控制模組30辨識並計算該影像的移動方向,然後由該控制模組30控制該轉台13跟隨該影像進行照明。 Referring to FIG. 4, the present invention can also achieve the function of automatically tracking the image, in that a turret 13 is disposed on the socket 10, and the luminaire 11 and the camera unit 20 are disposed on the turret 13; The image capturing unit 20 continuously captures the image, and the control module 30 recognizes and calculates the moving direction of the image, and then the control module 30 controls the turntable 13 to follow the image for illumination.

請參閱圖5所示,前述自動追蹤該影像的實際操作方法,例如考慮有出入口51通往建築物52的路徑50,該燈座10的該轉台13預設是朝向該出入口51的方向,當有該訪客41a進入該出入口51時,該燈具11因該攝像單元20所拍攝的該影像符合辨識條件而開啟;隨著該訪客41a在該路徑50上的移動,該控制模組30得以連續辨識並計算該訪客41a的移動方向,並控制該燈具11追蹤該訪客41a持續照明,直到該訪客41a進入該建築物52為止。 Referring to FIG. 5, the foregoing actual operation method for automatically tracking the image, for example, considering the path 50 of the entrance 51 to the building 52, the turntable 13 of the socket 10 is preset to face the entrance 51, when When the visitor 41a enters the entrance 51, the luminaire 11 is turned on because the image captured by the camera unit 20 meets the identification condition; the control module 30 is continuously recognized as the visitor 41a moves on the path 50. The direction of movement of the visitor 41a is calculated, and the luminaire 11 is controlled to track the visitor 41a for continued illumination until the visitor 41a enters the building 52.

又該自動追蹤該影像的實際操作方法進一步包括有復歸功能,其方式是當該攝像單元20所拍攝的該影像中的符合辨識條件消失時,藉由該控制模組30將該轉台13回復初始位置;如本實施例是該訪客41a進入該建築物52後,該攝像單元20所拍攝的該影像中即不含該訪客41a而不符合辨識條件,故該控制模組30即將該轉台13回復該出入口51位置,然後重新對該出入口51移動的其他訪客41b進行該影像的拍攝與辨識。 The actual operation method for automatically tracking the image further includes a reset function, wherein when the matching condition in the image captured by the camera unit 20 disappears, the control module 30 returns the turntable 13 to the initial state. In this embodiment, after the visitor 41a enters the building 52, the image captured by the camera unit 20 does not include the visitor 41a and does not meet the identification condition, so the control module 30 will reply the turntable 13 The entrance 51 is positioned, and then the other visitors 41b moving the entrance 51 are re-photographed and identified.

請參閱圖6所示,為簡化結構,該控制模組30設置在該燈座10內,使該攝像單元20所拍攝的該影像可以即時辨識以利控制該燈座10的工作。 As shown in FIG. 6 , in order to simplify the structure, the control module 30 is disposed in the socket 10 , so that the image captured by the camera unit 20 can be instantly recognized to control the operation of the socket 10 .

或者,如圖7所示,該控制模組30設置在一工作主機60內,該工作主機60為電腦61、伺服器62或雲端平台63,利用該工作主機60的強大運算能力,可以更為快速、精確辨識該影像,並可將多數的該影像辨識結果進行統計、分析。 Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 7, the control module 30 is disposed in a working host 60. The working host 60 is a computer 61, a server 62, or a cloud platform 63, and the powerful computing power of the working host 60 can be used. The image is quickly and accurately identified, and most of the image recognition results can be statistically analyzed.

前述工作主機60內設置有儲存單元64與該控制模組30進行連接,使該儲存單元64將該攝像單元20所拍攝的該影像與該控制模組30的辨識結果進行儲存,其可提供或是取代一般監視器的功能。 The storage unit 64 is connected to the control module 30, and the storage unit 64 stores the image captured by the camera unit 20 and the identification result of the control module 30, which can provide or It is a function that replaces the general monitor.

以上該僅為本發明之較佳實施例,並非用來限定本發明之實施範圍;如果不脫離本發明之精神和範圍,對本發明進行修改或者等同替換,均應涵蓋在本發明申請專利範圍的保護範圍當中。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; the modifications and equivalents of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims (13)

一種利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的控制方法,其特徵在於:利用一攝像單元拍攝影像;利用一影像辨識單元對該攝像單元所拍攝的該影像進行辨識並推播即時警訊給使用者;當該影像符合辨識條件時,利用一控制模組啟動一燈座上的一燈具朝該影像的方向進行照明。 A method for controlling an illumination lamp using image recognition automatic control and tracking, wherein: capturing an image by using an image capturing unit; using an image recognition unit to identify the image captured by the image capturing unit and pushing an instant warning to use When the image meets the identification condition, a control module is used to activate a lamp on a lamp holder to illuminate the direction of the image. 如請求項1所述的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的控制方法,其中,該攝像單元保持開啟狀態以連續拍攝該影像,並由該影像辨識單元即時確認該影像,以當該影像符合辨識條件時,即時推播警訊並啟動該燈具進行照明。 The method for controlling an illumination lamp for automatically controlling and tracking by using image recognition according to claim 1, wherein the image capturing unit is kept in an open state to continuously capture the image, and the image recognition unit immediately confirms the image to be the image. When the identification condition is met, the warning is immediately pushed and the fixture is activated for illumination. 如請求項1所述的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的控制方法,其中,利用一感測單元感測環境動態,當有物體移動時,即由該感測單元啟動該攝像單元以拍攝該影像。 The method for controlling an illumination lamp for automatically controlling and tracking using image recognition according to claim 1, wherein the sensing unit is used to sense the environmental dynamics, and when an object moves, the sensing unit is activated by the sensing unit. Take the image. 如請求項1所述的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的控制方法,其中,其中,該燈座上設置有一轉台,該燈具與該攝像單元裝置在該轉台上,利用該攝像單元連續拍攝該影像,經由該控制模組辨識並計算該影像的移動方向,然後由該控制模組控制該轉台跟隨該影像進行照明。 The method for controlling an illumination lamp using image recognition automatic control and tracking according to claim 1, wherein the lamp holder is provided with a turntable, and the lamp unit and the camera unit are disposed on the turntable, and the image capturing unit is continuously used. The image is captured, and the moving direction of the image is recognized and calculated by the control module, and then the control module controls the turntable to follow the image for illumination. 如請求項4所述的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈的控制方法,其中,當該攝像單元所拍攝的該影像中的符合辨識條件消失後,該控制模組會將該轉台回復初始位置。 The control method of the illumination lamp using the image recognition automatic control and tracking according to claim 4, wherein the control module restores the turntable to the initial state after the matching condition in the image captured by the image capturing unit disappears position. 一種利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈,其特徵在於:一燈座,該燈座上設置有一燈具,該燈具用來提供照明;一攝像單元,裝置在該燈座上,並朝向該燈具照明方向拍攝影像; 一控制模組,係連接該燈具與該攝像單元,該控制模組內設置有一影像辨識單元,該影像辨識單元對該攝像單元所拍攝的該影像進行辨識,當該影像符合辨識條件時,即由該控制模組啟動該燈座上的燈具朝該影像的方向進行照明。 An illumination lamp for automatically controlling and tracking by using image recognition, characterized in that: a lamp holder, the lamp holder is provided with a lamp for providing illumination; and a camera unit is disposed on the lamp holder and facing the lamp Shooting images in the direction of illumination; a control module is connected to the illuminator and the camera unit. The control module is provided with an image recognition unit, and the image recognition unit recognizes the image captured by the camera unit. When the image meets the identification condition, The control module activates the luminaire on the socket to illuminate the direction of the image. 如請求項6所述的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈,其中,該攝像單元具有紅外線夜視鏡頭。 The illumination lamp for automatically controlling and tracking using image recognition according to claim 6, wherein the image capturing unit has an infrared night vision lens. 如請求項1所述的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈,其中,該燈座上設置有一感測單元連接到該攝像單元,當該感測單元感測到有物體移動時,會啟動該感測單元進行拍攝該影像。 The illumination lamp for automatically controlling and tracking by using image recognition according to claim 1, wherein the lamp holder is provided with a sensing unit connected to the image capturing unit, and when the sensing unit senses that an object moves, it starts. The sensing unit performs the shooting of the image. 如請求項8所述的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈,其中,該感測單元為溫度感測器。 The illumination lamp for automatically controlling and tracking using image recognition according to claim 8, wherein the sensing unit is a temperature sensor. 如請求項1所述的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈,其中,該燈座上設置有一轉台,該燈具與該攝像單元裝置在該轉台上,利用該攝像單元連續拍攝該影像,經由該控制模組辨識並計算該影像的移動方向,然後由該控制模組控制該轉台跟隨該影像進行照明。 The illumination lamp for automatically controlling and tracking by using image recognition according to claim 1, wherein the lamp holder is provided with a turntable, and the lamp and the image capturing unit are disposed on the turntable, and the image is continuously captured by the image capturing unit. The control module recognizes and calculates the moving direction of the image, and then the control module controls the turntable to follow the image for illumination. 如請求項1所述的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈,其中,該控制模組設置在該燈座內,使該攝像單元所拍攝的該影像可以即時辨識以利控制該燈座的工作。 The illumination lamp for automatically controlling and tracking by image recognition according to claim 1, wherein the control module is disposed in the socket, so that the image captured by the camera unit can be instantly recognized to facilitate control of the lamp holder. jobs. 如請求項1所述的利用影像辨識自動控制與追蹤的照明燈,其中,該控制模組設置在一工作主機內,該工作主機為電腦、伺服器或雲端平台,利用該工作主機的強大運算能力,可以更為快速、精確辨識該影像,並可將多數的該影像辨識結果進行統計、分析。 The illumination lamp for automatically controlling and tracking by using image recognition according to claim 1, wherein the control module is disposed in a working host, and the working host is a computer, a server or a cloud platform, and the powerful operation of the working host is utilized. The ability to identify the image more quickly and accurately, and to analyze and analyze most of the image recognition results. 如請求項12所述的影像大數據的統計應用系統,其中,該工作主機內設置有儲存單元與該控制模組進行連接,使該儲存單元將該攝像單元所拍 攝的該影像與該控制模組的辨識結果進行儲存。 The statistical application system of the image big data according to claim 12, wherein the working unit is provided with a storage unit connected to the control module, so that the storage unit takes the image taken by the camera unit The captured image is stored with the identification result of the control module.
TW106140670A 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Illuminating lamp using image identification for automatic control and tracking and method for controlling the same including a lamp holding, a lamp, an image capturing unit, a control module, and an image identification unit TW201926267A (en)

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