TW201926018A - Image information display method, image information display system and display - Google Patents

Image information display method, image information display system and display Download PDF

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TW201926018A
TW201926018A TW107122498A TW107122498A TW201926018A TW 201926018 A TW201926018 A TW 201926018A TW 107122498 A TW107122498 A TW 107122498A TW 107122498 A TW107122498 A TW 107122498A TW 201926018 A TW201926018 A TW 201926018A
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display
information
target
user
dynamic information
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TW107122498A
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TWI702531B (en
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郭信宏
陳冠廷
林郁欣
蔡宜修
蔡宇翔
黃奕翔
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財團法人工業技術研究院
創智智權管理顧問股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201810946582.0A priority Critical patent/CN109842790B/en
Priority to US16/140,548 priority patent/US10896500B2/en
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Abstract

An image information display method, an image information display system and a display. The method includes: capturing a background image of the display; obtaining an object according the background image; capturing a relative movement information between a first user and the object; capturing a visual information corresponding to the first user; determining whether a reading comfort degree corresponding to the object meets a predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information; displaying a dynamic information corresponding to the object on the display when the reading comfort degree meets the predetermined condition; and not displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the object on the display when the reading comfort degree does not meet the predetermined condition.

Description

影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器Image information display method, image information display system and display

本揭露是有關於一種影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器。This disclosure relates to an image information display method, an image information display system, and a display.

資訊通訊產業已成為現今的主流產業,特別是可攜帶式的各種通訊顯示產品更是目前發展的重點。而由於平面顯示器是人與資訊之間的溝通界面,因此其發展顯得特別重要。再者,透明顯示面板的技術也已經在積極發展之中。透明顯示面板是指顯示面板本身具有一定程度的穿透性,能夠清楚地顯示面板後方的背景。顯示器適用於建築物窗戶、汽車車窗與商店櫥窗等多種應用。The information and communication industry has become a mainstream industry today, and in particular, various portable communication display products are the focus of current development. The development of flat-panel displays is particularly important because they are the interface between people and information. Furthermore, the technology of transparent display panels has also been actively developed. The transparent display panel means that the display panel itself has a certain degree of penetration, and can clearly display the background behind the panel. The display is suitable for many applications such as building windows, car windows and shop windows.

進一步而言,將顯示器與擴增實境(Augmented Reality,AR)技術結合,可將虛擬物件與顯示器後的真實物件重疊。顯示器也常被用來實現上述導覽與解說的應用。例如,被配置於載具上的顯示器可以同時顯示窗外的景物與其對應的相關資訊(例如,解說資訊或其他廣告資訊)。也就是說,透過顯示器(例如透明顯示器)所看到的景物、顯示器所顯示的對應於景物的相關資訊與人眼視線三者需達成一直線的相對位置,才能使得觀看者視線中的窗外景物與其相關資訊的相對位置保持固定。須注意的是,當載具移動時,距離觀看者較近的景物在觀看者的視野中所停留的時間較短,而距離觀看者較遠的景物在觀看者的視野中所停留的時間較長。因此,當載具在移動時,顯示在顯示器上的相關資訊的移動速度需配合景物的移動速度才能產生聯結。若上述的相關資訊的移動速度與所對應的景物的移動速度不一致,容易讓使用者感到暈眩、資訊不易辨識等問題。Further, combining the display with Augmented Reality (AR) technology can overlap virtual objects with real objects behind the display. Displays are also often used to implement the navigation and commentary applications described above. For example, the display configured on the vehicle can simultaneously display the scenery outside the window and its corresponding related information (for example, commentary information or other advertising information). That is to say, the scene seen through a display (such as a transparent display), the relevant information displayed by the display and the line of sight of the human eye need to achieve a straight line relative position in order to make the view outside the window of the viewer and The relative position of the relevant information remains fixed. It should be noted that, when the vehicle moves, the scene closer to the viewer stays in the viewer's field of view for a shorter time, while the scene farther away from the viewer stays in the field of vision of the viewer for a longer time long. Therefore, when the vehicle is moving, the moving speed of the relevant information displayed on the display needs to match the moving speed of the scene in order to produce a connection. If the moving speed of the related information is not consistent with the moving speed of the corresponding scene, it is easy for the user to feel dizzy and the information is not easy to identify.

本揭露實施例提供一種影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器,可以讓顯示器顯示關於目標景物的相關資訊(例如,動態資訊或靜態資訊)。而為了減少所顯示的相關資訊在載具高速移動下造成使用者暈眩、資訊不易辨識的問題,本揭露的影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器可以提供更適當、舒適的資訊顯示方式。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an image information display method, an image information display system, and a display, so that the display can display related information (for example, dynamic information or static information) about the target scene. In order to reduce the problems that the displayed related information causes users to be dizzy and the information is not easily recognized under the high-speed movement of the vehicle, the image information display method, image information display system and display provided by this disclosure can provide a more appropriate and comfortable information display method. .

本揭露實施例提出一種影像資訊顯示方法,此方法包括:擷取顯示器的背景影像;依據背景影像獲得目標物;擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊;擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊;依據相對移動資訊與視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件;當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示對應目標物的動態資訊於顯示器;以及當閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,不顯示對應目標物的動態資訊於顯示器。The disclosed embodiment provides a method for displaying image information. The method includes: capturing a background image of a display; obtaining a target object based on the background image; capturing relative movement information between a first user and the target object; Visual information of the user; judging whether the reading comfort of the corresponding target meets the predetermined conditions based on the relative movement information and the visual information; when the reading comfort meets the predetermined conditions, displaying dynamic information of the corresponding target on the display; and when the reading comfort When the predetermined conditions are not met, the dynamic information of the corresponding target is not displayed on the display.

本揭露實施例提出一種影像資訊顯示系統,此系統包括:顯示器、資料擷取電路與處理器。資料擷取電路擷取顯示器的背景影像。處理器依據背景影像獲得目標物。資料擷取電路擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊。資料擷取電路擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊。處理器依據相對移動資訊與視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件。當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示器顯示對應目標物的動態資訊。當該閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,顯示器不顯示對應目標物的動態資訊。The embodiment of the disclosure provides an image information display system. The system includes a display, a data acquisition circuit, and a processor. The data acquisition circuit captures the background image of the display. The processor obtains the target based on the background image. The data acquisition circuit acquires relative movement information between the first user and the target. The data capture circuit captures visual information corresponding to the first user. The processor determines whether the reading comfort of the corresponding target object meets a predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information. When the reading comfort meets the predetermined conditions, the display shows the dynamic information of the corresponding target. When the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined conditions, the display does not display the dynamic information of the corresponding target.

本揭露實施例提出一種顯示器,包括:顯示電路、資料擷取電路與處理器。資料擷取電路擷取顯示器的背景影像。處理器依據背景影像獲得目標物。資料擷取電路擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊。資料擷取電路擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊。處理器依據相對移動資訊與視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件。當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示電路顯示對應目標物的動態資訊。當閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,顯示電路不顯示對應目標物的動態資訊。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display including a display circuit, a data acquisition circuit, and a processor. The data acquisition circuit captures the background image of the display. The processor obtains the target based on the background image. The data acquisition circuit acquires relative movement information between the first user and the target. The data capture circuit captures visual information corresponding to the first user. The processor determines whether the reading comfort of the corresponding target object meets a predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information. When the reading comfort meets the predetermined conditions, the display circuit displays the dynamic information of the corresponding target. When the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined conditions, the display circuit does not display the dynamic information of the corresponding target.

為讓本揭露的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present disclosure more comprehensible, embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

現將詳細參考本揭露之示範性實施例,在附圖中說明所述示範性實施例之實例。另外,凡可能之處,在圖式及實施方式中使用相同標號的元件/構件代表相同或類似部分。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In addition, wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and embodiments to represent the same or similar parts.

圖1是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的影像資訊顯示系統的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an image information display system according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖1,影像資訊顯示系統1000包括處理器100、資料擷取電路120、顯示器140以及儲存裝置160。其中,處理器100、資料擷取電路120、顯示器140以及儲存裝置160彼此之間可以透過有線或無線的方式耦接。Referring to FIG. 1, the image information display system 1000 includes a processor 100, a data acquisition circuit 120, a display 140, and a storage device 160. The processor 100, the data acquisition circuit 120, the display 140, and the storage device 160 can be coupled to each other through a wired or wireless manner.

處理器100可以是中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),或是其他可程式化之一般用途或特殊用途的微處理器(Microprocessor)、數位信號處理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可程式化控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)或其他類似元件或上述元件的組合。The processor 100 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other programmable general purpose or special purpose microprocessor (Microprocessor), digital signal processor (DSP), or programmable Controller, application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or other similar components or a combination of the above components.

顯示器140可以是可即時將背景影像呈現於顯示器的顯示器。若顯示器140配置於載具,顯示器140可透過任意儲存媒介(例如:固態硬碟、雲端硬碟等)預先儲存載具的路徑上的預設目標物(例如:101大樓、高雄展覽館等)的相關資訊,並依據載具所到達的位置與所述位置所對應的預設目標物獲得預設目標物的相關資訊。顯示器140也可以是,在使用者觀看目標影像時,將動態資訊投射進入使用者眼中的顯示器(例如:google眼鏡等)。本發明並沒有針對顯示器140有特別的限制。The display 140 may be a display capable of presenting a background image to the display in real time. If the display 140 is configured on the vehicle, the display 140 can pre-store the preset target on the path of the vehicle (such as: Building 101, Kaohsiung Exhibition Hall, etc.) through any storage medium (such as: solid state drive, cloud drive, etc.) Obtain relevant information of the preset target according to the position reached by the vehicle and the preset target corresponding to the position. The display 140 may also be a display (for example, Google glasses, etc.) that projects dynamic information into the eyes of the user when the user views the target image. The present invention is not particularly limited to the display 140.

在另一實施例中,顯示器140可以具有一定程度的光線穿透性,能夠呈現出面板後方的背景,例如,透明顯示器。也就是說,顯示器140的顯示區域在視覺上是可穿透的。本實施例的顯示器140可適用於建築物(如,觀景臺、水族館、博物館)中的窗戶、展覽櫥窗、車輛玻璃兼顯示器…等多種應用。In another embodiment, the display 140 may have a certain degree of light penetrability and can present a background behind the panel, for example, a transparent display. That is, the display area of the display 140 is visually transparent. The display 140 of this embodiment can be applied to a variety of applications such as windows, exhibition windows, vehicle glass and displays in buildings (eg, observation decks, aquariums, museums).

資料擷取電路120可以包括影像擷取感測器120a、載具資訊擷取感測器120b以及使用者資訊擷取感測器120c。影像擷取感測器120a例如是採用電荷耦合元件(Charge coupled device,CCD)鏡頭、互補式金氧半電晶體(Complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistors,CMOS)鏡頭、或紅外線鏡頭的攝影機、照相機、雷達、光達、測距儀,其可以設置於顯示器140上的任意位置,本發明並不對影像擷取感測器120a的設置位置做限制。在本範例中,影像擷取感測器120a可以用於擷取顯示器140的面板後方的景物的影像以獲得背景影像並且可以根據所擷取的影像以用於判斷景物中的目標物是否有移動。此外,影像擷取感測器120a還可以用於擷取顯示器140的面板前方的使用者的影像以判斷使用者是否移動以產生使用者的移動資訊。載具資訊擷取感測器120b例如可以包括載具時速表、陀螺儀、全球定位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS)等可測得速度、加速度和位置的儀器,其可以用於取得載具的移動資訊。使用者資訊擷取感測器120c例如可以包括人眼追蹤系統或人眼追蹤電路,其可以用於判斷使用者的視角以及所注視的景物。此外,使用者資訊擷取感測器120c也可以是用於從資料庫搜尋使用者偏好的相關電路或者是讓使用者手動輸入使用者偏好的相關電路。The data capture circuit 120 may include an image capture sensor 120a, a carrier information capture sensor 120b, and a user information capture sensor 120c. The image capture sensor 120a is, for example, a camera, a camera, a radar, a charge coupled device (CCD) lens, a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) lens, or an infrared lens. The lidar and rangefinder can be set at any position on the display 140. The present invention does not limit the setting position of the image capture sensor 120a. In this example, the image capture sensor 120a may be used to capture an image of a scene behind the panel of the display 140 to obtain a background image, and may be used to determine whether the target in the scene has moved according to the captured image. . In addition, the image capture sensor 120a can also be used to capture an image of a user in front of the panel of the display 140 to determine whether the user moves to generate user movement information. The vehicle information acquisition sensor 120b may include, for example, a vehicle speedometer, a gyroscope, a global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) and other instruments capable of measuring speed, acceleration, and position, which may be used to obtain the vehicle's Mobile information. The user information acquisition sensor 120c may include, for example, a human eye tracking system or a human eye tracking circuit, which may be used to determine a user's perspective and the scene to be looked at. In addition, the user information acquisition sensor 120c may also be a circuit for searching for a user's preference from a database or a circuit for the user to manually input the user's preference.

儲存裝置160可以是任何型態的固定或可移動隨機存取記憶體(random access memory,RAM)、唯讀記憶體(read-only memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體(flash memory)或類似元件或上述元件的組合。The storage device 160 may be any type of fixed or removable random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory, or similar components. Or a combination of the above.

在本範例實施例中,影像資訊顯示系統1000的儲存裝置160中儲存有多個程式碼片段,在上述程式碼片段被安裝後,會由處理器100來執行。例如,儲存裝置160中包括多個模組,藉由這些模組來分別執行影像資訊顯示系統1000中的各個運作,其中各模組是由一或多個程式碼片段所組成。然而本揭露不限於此,影像資訊顯示系統1000的各個運作也可以是使用其他硬體形式的方式來實現。In the present exemplary embodiment, a plurality of code segments are stored in the storage device 160 of the image information display system 1000. After the above code segments are installed, the processor 100 executes the code segments. For example, the storage device 160 includes a plurality of modules, each of which performs each operation in the image information display system 1000, wherein each module is composed of one or more code segments. However, this disclosure is not limited to this, and each operation of the image information display system 1000 may also be implemented by using other hardware forms.

然而須注意的是,在一實施例中,影像資訊顯示系統1000所能執行的運作也可以整合至單一一個顯示器中。例如,圖2是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的具備影像資訊顯示系統的功能的顯示器的示意圖。It should be noted, however, that in one embodiment, the operations performed by the image information display system 1000 can also be integrated into a single display. For example, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a display having a function of an image information display system according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖2,圖2中的顯示器2000包括處理器200、資料擷取電路220、顯示電路240以及儲存裝置260。其中,處理器200、資料擷取電路220、顯示電路240以及儲存裝置260彼此之間可以透過有線或無線的方式耦接。Please refer to FIG. 2. The display 2000 in FIG. 2 includes a processor 200, a data acquisition circuit 220, a display circuit 240 and a storage device 260. The processor 200, the data acquisition circuit 220, the display circuit 240, and the storage device 260 can be coupled to each other through a wired or wireless manner.

處理器200、資料擷取電路220以及儲存裝置260可以分別是與上述處理器100、資料擷取電路120以及儲存裝置160相類似的元件,在此並不贅述。影像擷取感測器220a、載具資訊擷取感測器220b以及使用者資訊擷取感測器220c可以分別是與上述影像擷取感測器120a、載具資訊擷取感測器120b以及使用者資訊擷取感測器120c相類似的元件,在此並不贅述。The processor 200, the data acquisition circuit 220, and the storage device 260 may be similar to the above-mentioned processor 100, data acquisition circuit 120, and storage device 160, respectively, and are not described herein. The image capture sensor 220a, the vehicle information capture sensor 220b, and the user information capture sensor 220c may be the same as the image capture sensor 120a, the vehicle information capture sensor 120b, and Similar components of the user information acquisition sensor 120c are not described herein.

顯示電路240可以在顯示器2000的顯示區域內提供顯示功能的顯示裝置。顯示電路240可為液晶顯示器(liquid crystal display, LCD)、發光二極體(light-emitting diode, LED)、場發射顯示器(field emission display, FED)等提供顯示功能的顯示裝置。The display circuit 240 may provide a display device with a display function in a display area of the display 2000. The display circuit 240 may be a display device that provides a display function, such as a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light-emitting diode (LED), and a field emission display (FED).

在本範例實施例中,顯示器2000的儲存裝置260中儲存有多個程式碼片段,在上述程式碼片段被安裝後,會由處理器200來執行。例如,儲存裝置260中包括多個模組,藉由這些模組來分別執行顯示器2000中的各個運作,其中各模組是由一或多個程式碼片段所組成。然而發明不限於此,顯示器2000的各個運作也可以是使用其他硬體形式的方式來實現。In the present exemplary embodiment, a plurality of code segments are stored in the storage device 260 of the display 2000. After the above code segments are installed, the processor 200 executes the code segments. For example, the storage device 260 includes a plurality of modules, and each module executes each operation in the display 2000, wherein each module is composed of one or more code segments. However, the invention is not limited to this, and various operations of the display 2000 can also be implemented by using other hardware forms.

為了方便於解釋,以下實施例使用圖1的影像資訊顯示系統1000進行說明,而相同的實施例也可以應用至如圖2的顯示器2000中。For ease of explanation, the following embodiments are described using the image information display system 1000 of FIG. 1, and the same embodiments can also be applied to the display 2000 shown in FIG. 2.

首先,資料擷取電路120的影像擷取感測器120a可以擷取顯示器140的背景影像。此背景影像例如是顯示器140所顯示出的位於顯示器140的面板後方的景物的影像。在一實施例中,影像擷取感測器120a會在不同的時間點分別擷取上述的背景影像。例如,影像擷取感測器120a會在一時間點(亦稱為,第一時間點)擷取顯示器140的背景影像(在此稱為,第一背景影像)以及在另一時間點(亦稱為,第二時間點)擷取顯示器的背景影像(亦稱為,第二背景影像)。其中,第一時間點與第二時間點相距一時間間隔(例如,0.5秒)。之後,處理器100會根據上述的第一背景影像與上述的第二背景影像取得對應於背景影像的移動資訊(亦稱為,第一移動資訊)。例如,處理器100會比較上述的第一背景影像與上述的第二背景影像進而得知兩張影像的變化程度。First, the image capture sensor 120 a of the data capture circuit 120 can capture a background image of the display 140. This background image is, for example, an image of a scene displayed behind the panel of the display 140 displayed on the display 140. In one embodiment, the image capture sensor 120a captures the above background images at different time points. For example, the image capture sensor 120a captures a background image (herein, the first background image) of the display 140 at a time point (also referred to as a first time point) and another time point (also referred to as a first background image). (Referred to as, the second time point) captures a background image (also referred to as a second background image) of the display. The first time point and the second time point are separated by a time interval (for example, 0.5 seconds). After that, the processor 100 obtains movement information (also referred to as first movement information) corresponding to the background image according to the first background image and the second background image. For example, the processor 100 compares the above-mentioned first background image with the above-mentioned second background image to learn the degree of change of the two images.

在取得背景影像後,處理器100例如可以透過影像辨識的技術識別背景影像中的目標物,並且識別該目標物與顯示器140中用於顯示對應於目標物的相關資訊(例如,動態資訊或靜態資訊)的位置之間的距離(亦稱為,第一距離)。此外,若顯示器2000設置於具有固定路徑之載具(例如:纜車、火車等),可透過任意儲存媒介(例如:固態硬碟、雲端硬碟等)預先儲存載具的路徑上的預設目標物(例如:101大樓、高雄展覽館等)的相關資訊,並依據載具所到達的位置與所述位置所對應的預設目標物獲得預設目標物的相關資訊。此第一距離例如可以用上述的第一移動資訊取得。而在其他實施例中,第一距離也可以是藉由光場相機、測距儀、雷達等儀器來取得。舉例來說,圖3是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的識別背景影像中的目標物的示意圖。請參照圖3,處理器100例如可以識別背景影像300中的目標物來得知背景影像300中的目標物包括距離顯示器140一百六十公尺的高雄展覽館31、距離顯示器140五十公尺的輕軌列車32以及距離顯示器140三百二十公尺的高雄八五大樓33。After obtaining the background image, the processor 100 may, for example, identify a target object in the background image by using an image recognition technology, and identify the target object and the display 140 to display related information (for example, dynamic information or static information) corresponding to the target object. Information) (also known as the first distance). In addition, if the display 2000 is set on a vehicle with a fixed path (for example: cable car, train, etc.), the preset target on the path of the vehicle can be stored in advance through any storage medium (for example, solid state drive, cloud drive, etc.) Information about objects (such as: Building 101, Kaohsiung Exhibition Hall, etc.), and obtain information about preset targets based on the position reached by the vehicle and the preset target corresponding to the position. This first distance can be obtained by using the above-mentioned first movement information, for example. In other embodiments, the first distance may be obtained by using a light field camera, a rangefinder, or a radar. For example, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of identifying a target in a background image according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 3, for example, the processor 100 can identify the target object in the background image 300 to learn that the target object in the background image 300 includes the Kaohsiung Exhibition Hall 31 160 meters from the display 140, and the light rail 50 meters from the display 140 Train 32 and Kaohsiung 85th Building 33, 320 meters from the display.

之後,資料擷取電路120會擷取觀看顯示器140的使用者與背景影像中的目標物之間的一相對移動資訊。更具體來說,資料擷取電路120的載具資訊擷取感測器120b會取得用於配置顯示器140的載具的載具移動資訊。其中,載具移動資訊包括載具的移動速度、加速度以及移動方向。載具資訊擷取感測器120b會根據上述的載具移動資訊擷取使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊。在本範例實施例中,相對移動資訊為使用者和目標物之間的相對移動速度。After that, the data capture circuit 120 captures relative movement information between the user viewing the display 140 and the target in the background image. More specifically, the vehicle information acquisition sensor 120b of the data acquisition circuit 120 obtains the vehicle movement information of the vehicle for configuring the display 140. The vehicle movement information includes the movement speed, acceleration, and movement direction of the vehicle. The vehicle information acquisition sensor 120b acquires relative movement information between the user and the target according to the vehicle movement information described above. In this exemplary embodiment, the relative movement information is the relative movement speed between the user and the target.

之後,資料擷取電路120會擷取對應使用者的視覺資訊。例如,資料擷取電路120的使用者資訊擷取感測器120c會識別使用者與顯示器140中用於顯示目標物的相關資訊的位置的距離(亦稱為,第二距離)。After that, the data capture circuit 120 captures visual information corresponding to the user. For example, the user information acquisition sensor 120c of the data acquisition circuit 120 may identify the distance (also referred to as a second distance) between the user and the position of the display 140 for displaying the related information of the target object.

需要注意的是,若顯示器140為頭戴顯示裝置,第二距離為使用者與顯示器140中用於顯示動態資訊的位置的距離。若顯示器140為非頭戴式裝置(例如:手持式透明顯示裝置、一般式透明顯示器等),第二距離為使用者與顯示器之間的距離。It should be noted that if the display 140 is a head-mounted display device, the second distance is the distance between the user and the position of the display 140 for displaying dynamic information. If the display 140 is a non-head-mounted device (for example, a handheld transparent display device, a general transparent display, etc.), the second distance is the distance between the user and the display.

之後,處理器100會依據上述的相對移動資訊與對應於使用者的視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的一閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件。更詳細來說,處理器100會判斷目標物或欲顯示於顯示器的相關資訊的顯示時間是否小於一預設值。在本範例實施例中,此預設值例如是2秒。當目標物或欲顯示於顯示器140的相關資訊的顯示時間非小於上述的預設值時,處理器100會判斷上述的閱讀舒適度符合預定條件。當目標物或欲顯示於顯示器140的相關資訊的顯示時間小於預設值時,處理器100會判斷閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件。舉例來說,圖4是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的判斷目標物或欲顯示於顯示器的相關資訊的顯示時間是否小於預設值的示意圖。請參照圖4,假設顯示器140被配置於載具上,當載具往方向DR2移動時,透過顯示器140所看到的目標物TG1會往方向DR1移動。而當目標物TG1距離顯示器140太近或者載具移動速度太快時,則目標物TG1或在顯示器140中隨著目標物TG1移動的相關資訊IF1的顯示時間可能會小於上述的預設值。此時,處理器100會判斷閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件。相反地,當目標物TG1距離顯示器140夠遠或者載具移動速度不快時,目標物TG1或顯示在顯示器140中隨著目標物TG1移動的相關資訊的顯示時間會非小於上述的預設值。此時,處理器100會判斷閱讀舒適度符合預定條件。After that, the processor 100 determines whether a reading comfort of the corresponding target object meets a predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information corresponding to the user. In more detail, the processor 100 determines whether the display time of the target or related information to be displayed on the display is less than a preset value. In this exemplary embodiment, the preset value is, for example, 2 seconds. When the display time of the target object or the related information to be displayed on the display 140 is not less than the preset value, the processor 100 determines that the reading comfort meets a predetermined condition. When the display time of the target object or related information to be displayed on the display 140 is less than a preset value, the processor 100 determines that the reading comfort does not meet a predetermined condition. For example, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for determining whether a display time of a target object or related information to be displayed on a display is less than a preset value according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 4, it is assumed that the display 140 is disposed on the carrier. When the carrier moves in the direction DR2, the target TG1 seen through the display 140 moves in the direction DR1. When the target TG1 is too close to the display 140 or the vehicle moves too fast, the display time of the target TG1 or related information IF1 that moves with the target TG1 in the display 140 may be shorter than the above-mentioned preset value. At this time, the processor 100 determines that the reading comfort does not meet a predetermined condition. Conversely, when the target TG1 is far enough away from the display 140 or the vehicle is not moving fast, the display time of the target TG1 or related information displayed in the display 140 as the target TG1 moves along with the target TG1 may be not less than the above-mentioned preset value. At this time, the processor 100 determines that the reading comfort level meets a predetermined condition.

當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示器140會顯示對應目標物的相關資訊。在本範例實施例中,相關資訊例如是動態資訊,此動態資訊例如可以是以動態的方式顯示關於目標物的描述(例如,名稱、簡介或圖樣)於顯示器140中。在一實施例中,處理器100還會根據目標物與顯示器140中用於顯示對應於目標物的相關資訊的位置之間的距離(如圖4中的距離d2 ,即前述的第一距離)、使用者與顯示器140中用於顯示目標物的相關資訊的位置的距離(如圖4中的距離d1 ,即前述的第二距離)以及使用者和目標物之間的相對移動速度(即,前述的相對移動資訊)決定所欲顯示的動態資訊的文字尺寸。When the reading comfort meets a predetermined condition, the display 140 displays related information corresponding to the target object. In the present exemplary embodiment, the related information is, for example, dynamic information, and the dynamic information may, for example, display a description (for example, a name, a brief introduction, or a picture) of the target on the display 140 in a dynamic manner. In an embodiment, the processor 100 may further determine the distance between the target object and the position in the display 140 for displaying the relevant information corresponding to the target object (such as the distance d 2 in FIG. 4, that is, the aforementioned first distance). ), The distance between the user and the position in the display 140 for displaying relevant information about the target (such as the distance d 1 in FIG. 4, which is the aforementioned second distance), and the relative moving speed between the user and the target ( That is, the aforementioned relative movement information) determines the character size of the dynamic information to be displayed.

在一實施例中,影像資訊顯示系統1000中的載具資訊擷取感測器120b可判斷使用者、顯示器140或目標物TG1是否往方向DR1或DR2移動,並根據相關於使用者、顯示器140或目標物TG1的移動資訊(例如:移動速度、加速度以及移動方向等)擷取使用者與目標物TG1之間的相對移動資訊。In one embodiment, the vehicle information acquisition sensor 120b in the image information display system 1000 can determine whether the user, the display 140, or the target TG1 is moving in the direction DR1 or DR2, and according to the user, the display 140 Or the movement information of the target TG1 (for example: movement speed, acceleration, and movement direction, etc.) captures the relative movement information between the user and the target TG1.

進一步而言,當使用者正往方向DR1或DR2移動且顯示器140以及目標物TG1皆為靜止不動的時候(例如:移動中的使用者正在觀賞透明顯示櫥窗裡的靜止物體),影像資訊顯示系統1000中的影像擷取感測器120a可拍攝使用者的影像,以偵測相關於使用者的移動資訊,並根據相關於使用者的移動資訊獲得使用者以及目標物TG1之間的相對移動資訊。當使用者以及顯示器140皆為靜止不動且目標物TG1正往方向DR1或DR2移動的時候(例如:靜止的使用者正在觀賞透明顯示水族箱裡的魚),影像資訊顯示系統1000中的影像擷取感測器120a可偵測相關於目標物TG1的移動資訊,並根據相關於目標物TG1的移動資訊獲得使用者以及目標物TG1之間的相對移動資訊。當使用者以及顯示器140正往方向DR1或DR2移動且目標物TG1為靜止不動的時候(例如:使用者正戴著頭戴式顯示裝置),影像資訊顯示系統100中的載具資訊擷取感測器120b可偵測相關於使用者以及顯示器140的移動資訊,並根據相關於使用者以及顯示器140的移動資訊獲得使用者以及目標物TG1之間的相對移動資訊。Further, when the user is moving in the direction DR1 or DR2 and the display 140 and the target TG1 are stationary (for example, the moving user is watching a stationary object in a transparent display window), the image information display system The image capture sensor 120a in 1000 can capture the user's image to detect the movement information related to the user, and obtain the relative movement information between the user and the target TG1 based on the movement information related to the user. . When the user and the display 140 are stationary and the target TG1 is moving in the direction DR1 or DR2 (for example: a stationary user is watching a fish in a transparent aquarium), an image capture in the image information display system 1000 The taking sensor 120a can detect movement information related to the target TG1, and obtain relative movement information between the user and the target TG1 according to the movement information related to the target TG1. When the user and the display 140 are moving in the direction DR1 or DR2 and the target TG1 is stationary (for example, the user is wearing a head-mounted display device), the vehicle information acquisition sense in the image information display system 100 The detector 120b can detect movement information related to the user and the display 140, and obtain relative movement information between the user and the target TG1 according to the movement information related to the user and the display 140.

在一實施例中,較佳的文字尺寸會符合下述判斷式(1):In an embodiment, the preferred text size will meet the following judgment formula (1):

………………………….………………………...(1) ………………………….………………………...(1)

在一實施例中,次佳的文字尺寸會符合下述判斷式(2):In one embodiment, the next best text size will meet the following judgment formula (2):

……………………………………….………….(2) ……………………………………….………….(2)

在一實施例中,第三佳的文字尺寸會符合下述判斷式(3):In an embodiment, the third-best character size will meet the following judgment formula (3):

…………………………………………….…….(3) ………………………………………………………… (3)

在上述的判斷式(1)-(3)中,d1 為前述的第二距離,Pt 為前述的文字尺寸。In the above-mentioned judgment formulas (1) to (3), d 1 is the aforementioned second distance, and P t is the aforementioned character size.

換句話說,在此實施例中,處理器100是根據第二距離決定動態資訊的文字尺寸。而在上述的判斷式(1)-(3)中,文字尺寸會大於或等於第二距離乘上一常數(在此稱為,第一常數)。In other words, in this embodiment, the processor 100 determines the text size of the dynamic information according to the second distance. In the above-mentioned judgment formulas (1) to (3), the character size will be greater than or equal to the second distance multiplied by a constant (referred to herein as the first constant).

圖5是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的根據第二距離計算出的文字尺寸的示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a character size calculated according to a second distance according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖5,在圖5的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在靜態展覽品旁,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(3)來決定出文字尺寸。由於顯示器140不是被配置在移動的載具上,故相對移動資訊的值為0公里/小時(即,Vrel =0)且當第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,所計算出的文字尺寸須大於或等於5。當第二距離的值為0.5公尺(即,d1 =0.5)時,所計算出的文字尺寸須大於或等於7。當第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,所計算出的文字尺寸須大於或等於13。當第二距離的值為1.5公尺(即,d1 =1.5)時,所計算出的文字尺寸須大於或等於20。當第二距離的值為2公尺(即,d1 =2)時,所計算出的文字尺寸須大於或等於27。Please refer to FIG. 5. In the example of FIG. 5, it is assumed that the display 140 is disposed beside a static exhibit, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned determination formula (3) to determine the character size. Since the display 140 is not configured on a moving vehicle, the value of the relative movement information is 0 km / h (ie, V rel = 0) and when the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35 ), The calculated text size must be greater than or equal to 5. When the value of the second distance is 0.5 meters (that is, d 1 = 0.5), the calculated text size must be greater than or equal to 7. When the value of the second distance is 1 meter (that is, d 1 = 1), the calculated text size must be greater than or equal to 13. When the value of the second distance is 1.5 meters (that is, d 1 = 1.5), the calculated text size must be greater than or equal to 20. When the value of the second distance is 2 meters (that is, d 1 = 2), the calculated text size must be greater than or equal to 27.

然而在一實施例中,最佳的文字尺寸會符合下述判斷式(4):However, in one embodiment, the optimal text size will meet the following judgment formula (4):

…………………………………..(4) …………………………………… .. (4)

在上述的判斷式(4)中,C為大於或等於13且小於或等於850的常數,d1 為前述的第二距離,Pt 為前述的文字尺寸。In the above-mentioned judgment formula (4), C is a constant greater than or equal to 13 and less than or equal to 850, d 1 is the aforementioned second distance, and P t is the aforementioned character size.

然而在一實施例中,較佳的文字尺寸也可以符合下述判斷式(5):However, in one embodiment, the preferred character size can also meet the following judgment formula (5):

…………………………………..(5) …………………………………… .. (5)

在一實施例中,次佳的文字尺寸也可以符合下述判斷式(6):In one embodiment, the sub-optimal character size can also meet the following judgment formula (6):

……………………………………….(6) ………………………………………… (6)

在一實施例中,第三佳的文字尺寸也可以符合下述判斷式(7):In an embodiment, the third-best character size can also meet the following judgment formula (7):

……………………………………….(7) ……………………………………. (7)

在上述的判斷式(5)-(7)中,d1 為前述的第二距離,d2 為前述的第一距離,Vrel 為前述的相對移動資訊,Pt 為前述的文字尺寸。In the above-mentioned judgment formulas (5) to (7), d 1 is the aforementioned second distance, d 2 is the aforementioned first distance, V rel is the aforementioned relative movement information, and P t is the aforementioned character size.

換句話說,在上述的判斷式(5)-(7)中,假設第二距離乘上相對移動資訊所得到的乘積為第一數值,第一距離加上第二距離所得到的和為第二數值,文字尺寸乘上一常數(在此稱為第二常數)所得到的乘積為第三數值,則第一數值除以第二數值所得到的商會小於或等於第三數值。In other words, in the above-mentioned judgment formulas (5) to (7), it is assumed that the product obtained by multiplying the second distance by the relative movement information is the first value, and the sum obtained by adding the first distance and the second distance is the first Two values, the product of the text size multiplied by a constant (herein referred to as the second constant) is the third value, and the chamber obtained by dividing the first value by the second value is less than or equal to the third value.

圖6a至圖6h是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的在不同的載具上所計算出的文字尺寸的示意圖。6a to 6h are schematic diagrams of text sizes calculated on different carriers according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖6a,在圖6a的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在觀光纜車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為20公里/小時(即,Vrel =20)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞125公尺(即,d2 =125)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為20公里/小時(即,Vrel =20)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞83公尺(即,d2 =83)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6a. In the example of FIG. 6a, it is assumed that the display 140 is arranged on a sightseeing cable car, and the processor 100 determines the character size using the above-mentioned judgment formula (5). When the value of the relative movement information is 20 km / h (that is, V rel = 20) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (that is, d 1 = 1), assuming that the text size is 32, the user is suitable See scenery beyond 125 meters (ie, d 2 = 125). When the value of the relative movement information is 20 km / h (that is, V rel = 20) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (that is, d 1 = 1), assuming that the text size is 48, the user is suitable View scenery other than 83 meters (ie, d 2 = 83).

請參照圖6b,在圖6b的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在觀光纜車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為20公里/小時(即,Vrel =20)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞44公尺(即,d2 =44)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為20公里/小時(即,Vrel =20)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞29公尺(即,d2 =29)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6b. In the example of FIG. 6b, it is assumed that the display 140 is arranged on a sightseeing cable car, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned determination formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 20 km / h (ie, V rel = 20) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming the text size is 32, the user is suitable See scenery beyond 44 meters (ie, d 2 = 44). When the value of the relative movement information is 20 km / h (ie, V rel = 20) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming that the text size is 48, the user is suitable View scenery other than 29 meters (ie, d 2 = 29).

請參照圖6c,在圖6c的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在輕軌捷運上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為50公里/小時(即,Vrel =50)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞314公尺(即,d2 =314)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為50公里/小時(即,Vrel =50)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞207公尺(即,d2 =207)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6c. In the example of FIG. 6c, it is assumed that the display 140 is configured on a light rail MRT, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (5) to determine the text size. When the value of the relative movement information is 50 km / h (that is, V rel = 50) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (that is, d 1 = 1), assuming that the text size is 32, the user is suitable View scenes other than 314 meters (ie, d 2 = 314). When the value of the relative movement information is 50 km / h (that is, V rel = 50) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (that is, d 1 = 1), assuming that the text size is 48, the user is suitable View scenery beyond 207 meters (ie, d 2 = 207).

請參照圖6d,在圖6d的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在輕軌捷運上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為50公里/小時(即,Vrel =50)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞110公尺(即,d2 =110)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為50公里/小時(即,Vrel =50)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞73公尺(即,d2 =73)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6d. In the example of FIG. 6d, it is assumed that the display 140 is configured on a light rail MRT, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (5) to determine the text size. When the value of the relative movement information is 50 km / h (ie, V rel = 50) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming the text size is 32, the user is suitable View scenery other than 110 meters (ie, d 2 = 110). When the value of the relative movement information is 50 km / h (ie, V rel = 50) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming the text size is 48, the user is suitable View scenery other than 73 meters (ie, d 2 = 73).

請參照圖6e,在圖6e的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在火車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為100公里/小時(即,Vrel =100)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞628公尺(即,d2 =628)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為100公里/小時(即,Vrel =100)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞418公尺(即,d2 =418)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6e. In the example of FIG. 6e, it is assumed that the display 140 is arranged on the train, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned determination formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 100 km / h (that is, V rel = 100) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (that is, d 1 = 1), assuming that the text size is 32, the user is suitable See scenery beyond 628 meters (ie, d 2 = 628). When the value of the relative movement information is 100 km / h (that is, V rel = 100) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (that is, d 1 = 1), assuming that the text size is 48, the user is suitable View scenery other than 418 meters (ie, d 2 = 418).

請參照圖6f,在圖6f的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在火車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為100公里/小時(即,Vrel =100)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞220公尺(即,d2 =220)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為100公里/小時(即,Vrel =100)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞146公尺(即,d2 =146)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6f. In the example of FIG. 6f, it is assumed that the display 140 is arranged on the train, and the processor 100 determines the character size using the above-mentioned judgment formula (5). When the value of the relative movement information is 100 km / h (ie, V rel = 100) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming the text size is 32, the user is suitable See scenes beyond 220 meters (ie, d 2 = 220). When the value of the relative movement information is 100 km / h (ie, V rel = 100) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming the text size is 48, the user is suitable See scenery beyond 146 meters (ie, d 2 = 146).

請參照圖6g,在圖6g的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在高速列車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為300公里/小時(即,Vrel =300)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞1886公尺(即,d2 =1886)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為300公里/小時(即,Vrel =300)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞1257公尺(即,d2 =1257)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6g. In the example of FIG. 6g, it is assumed that the display 140 is configured on a high-speed train, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned determination formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 300 km / h (that is, V rel = 300) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (that is, d 1 = 1), assuming that the text size is 32, the user is suitable View scenery other than 1886 meters (that is, d 2 = 1886). When the value of the relative movement information is 300 km / h (that is, V rel = 300) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (that is, d 1 = 1), assuming that the text size is 48, the user is suitable See scenery beyond 1257 meters (ie, d 2 = 1257).

請參照圖6h,在圖6h的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在高速列車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為300公里/小時(即,Vrel =300)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞660公尺(即,d2 =660)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為300公里/小時(即,Vrel =300)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞440公尺(即,d2 =440)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6h. In the example of FIG. 6h, it is assumed that the display 140 is configured on a high-speed train, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned determination formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 300 km / h (ie, V rel = 300) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming the text size is 32, the user is suitable See scenery beyond 660 meters (ie, d 2 = 660). When the value of the relative movement information is 300 km / h (ie, V rel = 300) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming the text size is 48, the user is suitable See scenes other than 440 meters (ie, d 2 = 440).

此外,在決定出文字尺寸之後,處理器100還可以根據第一距離、第二距離以及相對移動資訊決定動態資訊的文字移動速度,並根據文字尺寸與文字移動速度顯示對應該目標物的動態資訊於顯示器140。In addition, after determining the text size, the processor 100 may determine the text moving speed of the dynamic information according to the first distance, the second distance, and the relative movement information, and display the dynamic information corresponding to the target object according to the text size and text moving speed.于 display140.

更詳細來說,文字移動速度可以符合下述的判斷式(8):In more detail, the text moving speed can meet the following judgment formula (8):

………………………………………………..(8) ………………………………………………..(8)

在上述的判斷式(8)中,d1 為前述的第二距離,d2 為前述的第一距離,Vrel 為前述的相對移動資訊,Vinf 為前述的文字移動速度。In the above-mentioned judgment formula (8), d 1 is the aforementioned second distance, d 2 is the aforementioned first distance, V rel is the aforementioned relative movement information, and V inf is the aforementioned text moving speed.

換句話說,文字移動速度為第四數值除以第五數值所得到的商,而第四數值為第二距離與相對移動資訊的乘積,第五數值為第一距離與第二距離的和。In other words, the text moving speed is the quotient obtained by dividing the fourth value by the fifth value, the fourth value is the product of the second distance and the relative movement information, and the fifth value is the sum of the first distance and the second distance.

在一實施例中,處理器100可以根據所決定出的文字數量以及文字尺寸選擇文字在顯示器140中的顯示位置、起終點以及路徑。In one embodiment, the processor 100 may select a display position, a start point, a destination point, and a path of the characters on the display 140 according to the determined number of characters and the character size.

圖7a與圖7b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示目標物的相關資訊的示意圖。FIG. 7a and FIG. 7b are schematic diagrams showing related information of a target object according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖7a,在本實施例中,當使用者位於配置有顯示器140的一載具上且該載具是往方向DR3移動時,則使用者可以看到位在顯示器140另一側的目標物TG1往方向DR4移動。而在觀看目標物TG1往方向DR4移動的同時,使用者也可以看到顯示器140顯示的關於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1顯示在目標物TG1的周圍且根據所決定出的文字移動速度往方向DR4移動。在本實施例中,使用者從顯示器140看到隨著目標物TG1移動的相關資訊IF1也可以稱為「動態資訊」。Please refer to FIG. 7a. In this embodiment, when the user is located on a carrier configured with the display 140 and the carrier is moved in the direction DR3, the user can see the target object on the other side of the display 140 TG1 moves in direction DR4. While watching the target TG1 moving in the direction DR4, the user can also see the relevant information IF1 displayed on the display 140 about the target TG1 displayed around the target TG1 and move in the direction DR4 according to the determined text moving speed. mobile. In this embodiment, the user sees the relevant information IF1 moving with the target TG1 from the display 140, which can also be referred to as "dynamic information".

特別是,在圖7a的實施例中,關於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1是以單一字串(例如,圖7a所示的「Taipei 101」)來顯示。然而本揭露不限於此,請參照圖7b,關於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF2是以多行文字(例如,圖7b所示的「<101大樓> 樓高509.2公尺,樓層共有101層」)來顯示。藉由顯示關於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1或相關資訊IF2,使用者可以方便地將目標物TG1與相關資訊IF1或相關資訊IF2進行連結,方便使用者的閱讀。此外,在本實施例中,處理器100可以自動地決定出適合相關資訊IF1或相關資訊IF2的文字尺寸、顯示位置、移動速度以及移動方向。In particular, in the embodiment of FIG. 7a, the related information IF1 on the target TG1 is displayed as a single string (for example, “Taipei 101” shown in FIG. 7a). However, this disclosure is not limited to this. Please refer to FIG. 7b. The relevant information IF2 about the target TG1 is a multi-line text (for example, “<101 Building> shown in FIG. 7b has a height of 509.2 meters and a total of 101 floors”). To show. By displaying the related information IF1 or related information IF2 about the target TG1, the user can conveniently link the target TG1 with the related information IF1 or related information IF2 for the convenience of the user's reading. In addition, in this embodiment, the processor 100 may automatically determine a character size, a display position, a moving speed, and a moving direction suitable for the related information IF1 or the related information IF2.

在一實施例中,顯示器140還可以根據所計算出的文字顯示方法以跑馬燈的方式顯示動態資訊於顯示器140中臨近於目標物的位置。In an embodiment, the display 140 may further display the dynamic information in a marquee manner according to the calculated text display method on the display 140 near the target position.

例如,圖8是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的以跑馬燈的方式顯示動態資訊的示意圖。For example, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of displaying dynamic information in a marquee manner according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖8,在圖8的實施例中,目標物TG1的相關資訊(如圖8所示的「Taipei 101」)是根據所計算出的文字顯示方法以跑馬燈的方式顯示在顯示器140的下方。此外,圖9是依照本揭露的另一實施例所繪示的以跑馬燈的方式顯示動態資訊的示意圖。請參照圖9,在圖9的實施例中,目標物TG1的相關資訊(如圖9所示的「Taipei 101」)是根據所計算出的文字顯示方法以跑馬燈的方式顯示在顯示器140中臨近於目標物TG1的位置(例如,目標物TG1的左側)。Please refer to FIG. 8. In the embodiment of FIG. 8, the related information of the target TG1 (“Taipei 101” shown in FIG. 8) is displayed on the display 140 in a marquee manner according to the calculated text display method. Below. In addition, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of displaying dynamic information in a marquee manner according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 9. In the embodiment of FIG. 9, the related information of the target TG1 (“Taipei 101” shown in FIG. 9) is displayed on the display 140 in a marquee manner according to the calculated text display method. The position near the target TG1 (for example, the left side of the target TG1).

在一實施例中,顯示器140所顯示的關於目標物TG1的動態資訊並不是只有文字,動態資訊也可以包括圖樣。圖10是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的示意圖。請參照圖10,在圖10的範例中,顯示器140例如可以顯示「煙火」的圖樣於目標物TG1的周圍。而在顯示「煙火」的圖樣的動態資訊的同時,目標物TG1的相關資訊(如圖10所示的「Taipei 101」)也可以根據所計算出的文字顯示方法以跑馬燈的方式顯示在顯示器140的下方。In an embodiment, the dynamic information about the target TG1 displayed on the display 140 is not only text, but the dynamic information may also include a pattern. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of dynamic information according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 10. In the example of FIG. 10, for example, the display 140 may display a “firework” pattern around the target TG1. While displaying the dynamic information of the "firework" pattern, the related information of the target TG1 ("Taipei 101" shown in Figure 10) can also be displayed on the display in a marquee manner according to the calculated text display method Below the 140.

此外,本揭露的實施例也不用於限定動態資訊的顯示位置。例如,圖11a至圖11f是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的顯示位置的示意圖。In addition, the disclosed embodiments are not used to limit the display position of dynamic information. For example, FIG. 11a to FIG. 11f are schematic diagrams of display positions of dynamic information according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖11a,對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1可以是顯示在顯示器140的正下方,而對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF3可以是顯示在目標物TG1的周圍。此外,請參照圖11b,對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1可以是顯示在顯示器140的正上方,而對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF3可以是顯示在目標物TG1的周圍。此外,請參照圖11c,當顯示器140被配置在載具上且載具移動時,對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1可以是顯示在目標物TG1的周圍(例如,正下方)並隨著目標物TG1移動,而對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF3可以是顯示在目標物TG1的周圍。此外,請參照圖11d至圖11f,對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1也可以是顯示在鄰近於目標物TG1的左側、右側或下側。Referring to FIG. 11 a, the related information IF1 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed directly below the display 140, and the related information IF3 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed around the target TG1. In addition, referring to FIG. 11 b, the related information IF1 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed directly above the display 140, and the related information IF3 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed around the target TG1. In addition, please refer to FIG. 11c, when the display 140 is disposed on the vehicle and the vehicle moves, the relevant information IF1 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed around (for example, directly below) the target TG1 and follow the target The object TG1 moves, and the related information IF3 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed around the target TG1. In addition, referring to FIG. 11d to FIG. 11f, the related information IF1 corresponding to the target TG1 may also be displayed on the left, right, or lower side adjacent to the target TG1.

圖12a至圖12b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的顯示位置的示意圖。請參照圖12a,在一實施例中,處理器100可藉由資料擷取電路120判斷使用者以及其他一個或多個使用者是否同時觀看顯示器140。當使用者以及其他一個或多個使用者同時觀看顯示器140時,處理器100判斷顯示器140是否具有足夠空間顯示對應動態資訊的多個相關資訊IF1。當顯示器140具有足夠空間顯示對應動態資訊的多個相關資訊IF1時,顯示器140可顯示多個相關資訊IF1中對應使用者的相關資訊以供使用者觀看,並且顯示多個相關資訊IF1中對應其他一個或多個使用者的相關資訊以供其他一個或多個使用者觀看。此外,請參照圖12b,在一實施例中,當顯示器140沒有足夠空間顯示對應動態資訊的多個相關資訊IF1時,顯示器140僅顯示單一一個相關資訊IF1以供使用者以及其他一個或多個使用者觀看。12a to 12b are schematic diagrams of display positions of dynamic information according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 12 a, in an embodiment, the processor 100 may determine whether the user and one or more other users are simultaneously viewing the display 140 through the data acquisition circuit 120. When the user and other one or more users watch the display 140 at the same time, the processor 100 determines whether the display 140 has sufficient space to display a plurality of related information IF1 corresponding to the dynamic information. When the display 140 has sufficient space to display a plurality of related information IF1 corresponding to the dynamic information, the display 140 may display the related information corresponding to the user in the plurality of related information IF1 for viewing by the user, and display a plurality of related information IF1 corresponding to other Information about one or more users for viewing by one or more other users. In addition, please refer to FIG. 12b. In an embodiment, when the display 140 does not have enough space to display a plurality of related information IF1 corresponding to the dynamic information, the display 140 only displays a single related information IF1 for the user and one or more other User watching.

特別是,當顯示器140被配置於載具上時,若載具的加速度、震動或搖晃幅度過大則會使顯示器140震動,進而影響顯示器140的顯示。圖13a是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示器在震動幅度不大時的顯示畫面的示意圖。圖13b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示器在震動幅度過大時的顯示畫面的示意圖。請參照圖13a,當顯示器140在震動幅度不大時,使用者可以清楚地看到顯示器140所顯示的相關資訊IF1。然而,請參照圖13b,當顯示器140在震動幅度較大時,使用者可能無法清楚地看到顯示器140所顯示的相關資訊IF1。因此,在本範例實施例中,當載具的加速度或移動方向發生變化時,處理器100可以判斷所顯示的相關資訊IF1(或動態資訊)的震動幅度是否大於門檻值。當所顯示的動態資訊的震動幅度大於門檻值時,處理器100可以執行影像補償操作(例如,反向運動回饋操作)以降低該相關資訊IF1(或動態資訊)的震動幅度,藉此提高使用者的閱讀舒適度。其中,上述的影像補償操作(或反向運動回饋操作)可以藉由習知技術而得知,在此不再贅述。In particular, when the display 140 is disposed on a carrier, if the acceleration, vibration or shaking amplitude of the carrier is too large, the display 140 will be vibrated, and the display of the display 140 will be affected. FIG. 13a is a schematic diagram of a display screen of a display when a vibration amplitude is not large according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 13b is a schematic diagram of a display screen of the display when the vibration amplitude is too large according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 13a, when the display 140 has a small vibration amplitude, the user can clearly see the related information IF1 displayed on the display 140. However, referring to FIG. 13b, when the display 140 has a large vibration amplitude, the user may not be able to clearly see the related information IF1 displayed on the display 140. Therefore, in this exemplary embodiment, when the acceleration or moving direction of the vehicle changes, the processor 100 can determine whether the displayed amplitude of the related information IF1 (or dynamic information) is greater than a threshold value. When the vibration amplitude of the displayed dynamic information is greater than a threshold value, the processor 100 may perform an image compensation operation (for example, a reverse motion feedback operation) to reduce the vibration amplitude of the related information IF1 (or dynamic information), thereby increasing the use Reading comfort. The above-mentioned image compensation operation (or inverse motion feedback operation) can be obtained by using a conventional technique, and details are not described herein again.

在一實施例中,顯示器140所顯示的相關資訊IF1(或動態資訊)的大小可以是和目標物與使用者的距離相關。舉例來說,當第二距離固定下,目標物和使用者距離較近時,由於視角關係,相關資訊IF1(或動態資訊)的大小可以以較大的尺寸來表示。當目標物和使用者距離較遠時,由於視角關係,相關資訊IF1(或動態資訊)的大小可以以較小的尺寸來表示。換句話說,顯示於顯示器140的相關資訊(或動態資訊)的大小與使用者與目標物之間的距離成反比。藉此,可以讓使用者更易於閱讀。In one embodiment, the size of the related information IF1 (or dynamic information) displayed on the display 140 may be related to the distance between the target and the user. For example, when the second distance is fixed and the target is closer to the user, the size of the related information IF1 (or dynamic information) can be expressed in a larger size due to the angle of view. When the target object and the user are far away, the size of the related information IF1 (or dynamic information) can be expressed in a smaller size due to the perspective. In other words, the size of the related information (or dynamic information) displayed on the display 140 is inversely proportional to the distance between the user and the target. This makes it easier for users to read.

在一實施例中,資料擷取電路120也可以取得對應使用者的視覺資訊,並根據此視覺資訊決定相關資訊的顯示方式。其中,視覺資訊可以包括對應於使用者的視角、對應於使用者的視野範圍、使用者所注視的目標物以及對應於使用者的使用者偏好的至少其中之一。使用者偏好例如可以包括使用者的性別、年齡、特定使用者、眼睛疾病或顯示條件等。資料擷取電路120例如可以從一資料庫或由使用者手動輸入的方式取得上述的視覺資訊,進而根據所取得的視覺資訊決定相關資訊的顯示方式。In one embodiment, the data acquisition circuit 120 may also obtain visual information corresponding to the user, and determine the display mode of the related information according to the visual information. The visual information may include at least one of a perspective corresponding to the user, a range of the visual field corresponding to the user, a target that the user is watching, and a user preference corresponding to the user. User preferences may include, for example, the user's gender, age, specific user, eye disease, or display conditions. The data acquisition circuit 120 may obtain the above-mentioned visual information from a database or a manual input manner by a user, for example, and then determine a display manner of related information according to the obtained visual information.

在一實施例中,當處理器100判斷閱讀舒適度不符合前述的預定條件時,則顯示器140不會以動態的方式顯示對應於目標物的相關資訊(即,動態資訊)。相反的,顯示器140可以用靜態的方式顯示對應於目標物的相關資訊(在此稱為,靜態資訊)。In an embodiment, when the processor 100 determines that the reading comfort does not meet the aforementioned predetermined conditions, the display 140 does not display related information (ie, dynamic information) corresponding to the target in a dynamic manner. In contrast, the display 140 may display related information corresponding to the target in a static manner (herein referred to as static information).

在一實施例中,本揭露的影像資訊顯示方法也可以應用於頭戴式裝置(例如,眼鏡、頭盔等)或車用抬頭顯示裝置。當使用者與目標物有相對運動時,本揭露的影像資訊顯示方法可以讓頭戴式裝置的一成像平面上顯示出適合的相關資訊(例如,適合的圖像、位置、圖像資訊、移動速度或方向等),藉此可以使得所顯示的相關資訊與目標物具有高強度的聯結。In an embodiment, the image information display method disclosed in the present disclosure may also be applied to a head-mounted device (for example, glasses, a helmet, etc.) or a head-up display device for a vehicle. When the user and the target have relative motion, the image information display method of the present disclosure can display appropriate relevant information (for example, suitable image, position, image information, movement, etc.) on an imaging plane of the head-mounted device. Speed, direction, etc.), so that the related information displayed can have a strong connection with the target.

圖14是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的影像資訊顯示方法的流程圖。請參照圖14,在步驟S1401中,資料擷取電路120擷取顯示器140的背景影像。在步驟S1403中,處理器100依據背景影像中獲得目標物。在步驟S1405中,資料擷取電路120擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊。在步驟S1407中,資料擷取電路120擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊。在步驟S1409中,處理器100依據所述相對移動資訊與所述視覺資訊判斷對應所述目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件。當閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,在步驟S1411中,顯示器140不顯示對應於目標物的動態資訊。當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,在步驟S1413中,顯示器140顯示對應於目標物的動態資訊。FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for displaying image information according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 14, in step S1401, the data capturing circuit 120 captures a background image of the display 140. In step S1403, the processor 100 obtains a target according to the background image. In step S1405, the data acquisition circuit 120 acquires relative movement information between the first user and the target. In step S1407, the data acquisition circuit 120 acquires visual information corresponding to the first user. In step S1409, the processor 100 determines whether the reading comfort corresponding to the target object meets a predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information. When the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined conditions, the display 140 does not display the dynamic information corresponding to the target in step S1411. When the reading comfort meets a predetermined condition, the display 140 displays dynamic information corresponding to the target object in step S1413.

圖15是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的第二距離的示意圖。請參照圖15,不同種類的顯示器以及使用者之間可具有不同的第二距離d1 。在本範例實施例中,顯示器可分為頭戴式顯示器、手持式顯示器以及一般式顯示器。頭戴式顯示器可以是超近眼型透明顯示器或近眼型透明顯示器,例如:google眼鏡、虛擬實境裝置等。手持式顯示器可以是平板型透明顯示器,例如:手機、平板裝置等。一般式顯示器可以為一般顯示器型透明顯示器,例如:透明液晶電視、透明液晶顯示櫥窗等。進一步而言,超近眼型透明顯示器的第二距離d1 可以為0-7公分,而近眼型透明顯示器的第二距離d1 可以為7-25公分。平板型透明顯示器的第二距離d1 可以為25-50公分。一般顯示器型透明顯示器的第二距離d1 可以為25公分以上。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a second distance according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 15, different types of displays and users may have different second distances d 1 . In this exemplary embodiment, the display may be divided into a head-mounted display, a handheld display, and a general display. The head-mounted display may be an ultra-near-eye transparent display or a near-eye transparent display, for example, Google glasses, a virtual reality device, and the like. The handheld display may be a flat-panel transparent display, such as a mobile phone, a tablet device, and the like. The general display may be a general display type transparent display, for example, a transparent liquid crystal television, a transparent liquid crystal display window, or the like. Further, the second distance d 1 of the super near-eye transparent display may be 0-7 cm, and the second distance d 1 of the near-eye transparent display may be 7-25 cm. The second distance d 1 of the flat-type transparent display may be 25-50 cm. The second distance d 1 of a general display type transparent display may be 25 cm or more.

綜上所述,本揭露的影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器可以讓顯示器顯示關於目標景物的相關資訊(例如,動態資訊或靜態資訊)。而為了減少所顯示的相關資訊在載具高速移動下造成使用者暈眩、資訊不易辨識的問題,本揭露的影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器可以提供更適當、舒適的資訊顯示方式。In summary, the image information display method, the image information display system, and the display disclosed in the present disclosure allow the display to display related information (for example, dynamic information or static information) about the target scene. In order to reduce the problems that the displayed related information causes users to be dizzy and the information is not easily recognized under the high-speed movement of the vehicle, the image information display method, image information display system and display provided by this disclosure can provide a more appropriate and comfortable information display method. .

雖然本揭露已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本揭露的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本揭露的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present disclosure has been disclosed as above by way of example, it is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. The scope of protection of this disclosure shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

1000‧‧‧影像資訊顯示系統1000‧‧‧Image Information Display System

100、200‧‧‧處理器 100, 200‧‧‧ processors

120、220‧‧‧資料擷取電路120, 220‧‧‧ data acquisition circuit

120a、220a‧‧‧影像擷取感測器120a, 220a‧‧‧Image capture sensor

120b、220b‧‧‧載具資訊擷取感測器120b, 220b‧‧‧ Vehicle information acquisition sensor

120c、220c‧‧‧使用者資訊擷取感測器120c, 220c‧‧‧User information acquisition sensor

140、2000‧‧‧顯示器140, 2000‧‧‧ Display

160、260‧‧‧儲存裝置160, 260‧‧‧Storage devices

240‧‧‧顯示電路240‧‧‧display circuit

300‧‧‧背景影像300‧‧‧ background image

31‧‧‧高雄展覽館的影像31‧‧‧Image from Kaohsiung Exhibition Hall

32‧‧‧輕軌列車32‧‧‧ light rail train

33‧‧‧高雄八五大樓33‧‧‧ Kaohsiung 8th Five-Year Building

DR1、DR2、DR3、DR4‧‧‧方向DR1, DR2, DR3, DR4‧‧‧ directions

d1、d2‧‧‧距離d 1 , d 2 ‧‧‧ distance

TG1‧‧‧目標物TG1‧‧‧ target

IF1、IF2、IF3‧‧‧相關資訊IF1, IF2, IF3‧‧‧ related information

S1401‧‧‧擷取顯示器的背景影像的步驟S1401‧‧‧Steps to capture the background image of the monitor

S1403‧‧‧依據背景影像獲得目標物的步驟S1403‧‧‧ Steps to obtain target object based on background image

S1405‧‧‧擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊的步驟S1405‧‧‧ Steps for acquiring relative movement information between the first user and the target

S1407‧‧‧擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊的步驟S1407‧‧‧Steps for capturing visual information corresponding to the first user

S1409‧‧‧依據相對移動資訊與視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件的步驟S1409‧‧‧ judging whether the reading comfort of the corresponding target object meets the predetermined conditions based on the relative movement information and visual information

S1411‧‧‧當閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,不顯示對應目標物的動態資訊於顯示器的步驟S1411 ‧‧‧ Step of not displaying the dynamic information of the corresponding target on the display when the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined conditions

S1413‧‧‧當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示對應目標物的動態資訊於顯示器的步驟S1413‧‧‧ The step of displaying the dynamic information of the corresponding target on the display when the reading comfort meets the predetermined conditions

圖1是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的影像資訊顯示系統的示意圖。 圖2是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的具備影像資訊顯示系統的功能的顯示器的示意圖。 圖3是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的識別背景影像中的目標物的示意圖。 圖4是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的判斷目標物或欲顯示於顯示器的相關資訊的顯示時間是否小於預設值的示意圖。 圖5是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的根據第二距離計算出的文字尺寸的示意圖。 圖6a至圖6h是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的在不同的載具上所計算出的文字尺寸的示意圖。 圖7a與圖7b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示目標物的相關資訊的示意圖。 圖8是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的以跑馬燈的方式顯示動態資訊的示意圖。 圖9是依照本揭露的另一實施例所繪示的以跑馬燈的方式顯示動態資訊的示意圖。 圖10是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的示意圖。 圖11a至圖11f是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的顯示位置的示意圖。 圖12a至圖12b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的顯示位置的示意圖。 圖13a是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示器在震動幅度不大時的顯示畫面的示意圖。 圖13b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示器在震動幅度過大時的顯示畫面的示意圖。 圖14是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的影像資訊顯示方法的流程圖。 圖15是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的第二距離的的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an image information display system according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a display having a function of an image information display system according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of identifying a target in a background image according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of judging whether a display time of a target object or related information to be displayed on a display is less than a preset value according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a character size calculated according to a second distance according to an embodiment of the disclosure. 6a to 6h are schematic diagrams of text sizes calculated on different carriers according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 7a and FIG. 7b are schematic diagrams showing related information of a target object according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of displaying dynamic information in a marquee manner according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of displaying dynamic information in a marquee manner according to another embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of dynamic information according to an embodiment of the disclosure. 11a to 11f are schematic diagrams of display positions of dynamic information according to an embodiment of the disclosure. 12a to 12b are schematic diagrams of display positions of dynamic information according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 13a is a schematic diagram of a display screen of a display when a vibration amplitude is not large according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 13b is a schematic diagram of a display screen of the display when the vibration amplitude is too large according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for displaying image information according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a second distance according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

Claims (24)

一種影像資訊顯示方法,包括: 擷取一顯示器的一背景影像; 依據該背景影像獲得一目標物; 擷取一第一使用者與該目標物之間的一相對移動資訊; 擷取對應該第一使用者的一視覺資訊; 依據該相對移動資訊與該視覺資訊判斷對應該目標物的一閱讀舒適度是否符合一預定條件; 當該閱讀舒適度符合該預定條件時,顯示對應該目標物的一動態資訊於該顯示器;以及 當該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件時,不顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器。An image information display method includes: acquiring a background image of a display; obtaining a target object based on the background image; acquiring a relative movement information between a first user and the target object; acquiring a corresponding first A user's visual information; judging whether a reading comfort corresponding to the target object meets a predetermined condition based on the relative movement information and the visual information; when the reading comfort meets the predetermined condition, displaying the A dynamic information on the display; and when the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition, the dynamic information corresponding to the target is not displayed on the display. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,所述方法更包括: 當該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件時,顯示對應該目標物的一靜態資訊於該顯示器。According to the image information display method described in the first item of the patent application scope, the method further includes: when the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition, displaying a static information corresponding to the target on the display. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中依據該相對移動資訊與該視覺資訊判斷對應該目標物的該閱讀舒適度是否符合該預定條件的步驟包括: 判斷該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的一顯示時間是否小於一預設值; 當該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的該顯示時間非小於該預設值時,判斷該閱讀舒適度符合該預定條件;以及 當該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的該顯示時間小於該預設值時,判斷該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件。The image information display method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of determining whether the reading comfort corresponding to the target object meets the predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information includes: judging the target object or Whether a display time of the dynamic information displayed on the display is less than a preset value; when the display time of the target or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is not less than the preset value, determine the reading comfort Meet the predetermined condition; and when the display time of the target object or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is less than the preset value, determine that the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中依據該背景影像獲得該目標物的步驟以及擷取對應該第一使用者的該視覺資訊的步驟包括: 識別該目標物與該顯示器中用於顯示該動態資訊的位置之間的一第一距離;以及 識別該第一使用者與該顯示器中用於顯示該動態資訊的位置的一第二距離。The image information display method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of obtaining the target object based on the background image and the step of acquiring the visual information corresponding to the first user include: identifying the target object and the display A first distance between the positions for displaying the dynamic information in the center; and a second distance between the first user and the position for displaying the dynamic information in the display. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中擷取該第一使用者與該目標物之間的該相對移動資訊的步驟包括: 判斷該第一使用者、該顯示器或該目標物是否為靜止,並根據相關於該第一使用者、該顯示器或該目標物的一移動資訊、該第一距離及該第二距離計算該第一使用者與該目標物之間的該相對移動資訊。The image information display method according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of capturing the relative movement information between the first user and the target includes: judging the first user, the display, or the target Whether the object is stationary, and calculate the relative between the first user and the target based on a movement information related to the first user, the display or the target, the first distance and the second distance Mobile information. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的步驟包括: 根據該第二距離決定該動態資訊的一文字尺寸;以及 根據該文字尺寸顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器。The image information display method according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target on the display includes: determining a text size of the dynamic information according to the second distance; and according to the text size The dynamic information corresponding to the target is displayed on the display. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中該文字尺寸會大於或等於該第二距離乘上一第一常數。The image information display method according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the text size is greater than or equal to the second distance multiplied by a first constant. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的步驟包括: 根據該第一距離、該第二距離以及該相對移動資訊決定該動態資訊的一文字移動速度;以及 根據該文字移動速度顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器。The image information display method according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target on the display includes: determining the dynamic information according to the first distance, the second distance, and the relative movement information. A text moving speed of the information; and displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target on the display according to the text moving speed. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中該文字移動速度為一第四數值除以一第五數值所得到的商,該第四數值為該第二距離與該相對移動資訊的乘積,該第五數值為該第一距離與該第二距離的和。The image information display method according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the text moving speed is a quotient obtained by dividing a fourth value by a fifth value, and the fourth value is the second distance and the relative movement information The fifth value is the sum of the first distance and the second distance. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的步驟包括: 根據該第一距離、該第二距離以及該相對移動資訊決定該動態資訊的一文字尺寸;以及 根據該文字尺寸顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器。The image information display method according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target on the display includes: determining the dynamic according to the first distance, the second distance, and the relative movement information. A text size of the information; and displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target on the display according to the text size. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中一第一數值除以一第二數值所得到的商會小於或等於一第三數值,其中該第一數值為該第二距離乘上該相對移動資訊的所得到的乘積,該第二數值為第一距離加上第二距離所得到的和,第三數值為該文字尺寸乘上一第二常數所得到的乘積。According to the method for displaying image information described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, a chamber obtained by dividing a first value by a second value is less than or equal to a third value, wherein the first value is the second distance multiplied The product of the relative movement information, the second value is the sum of the first distance plus the second distance, and the third value is the product of the text size multiplied by a second constant. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,還包括: 判斷該第一使用者以及一第二使用者是否同時觀看該顯示器; 當該第一使用者以及該第二使用者同時觀看該顯示器時,判斷該顯示器是否具有足夠空間顯示對應該動態資訊的一第一動態資訊以及一第二動態資訊; 當該顯示器具有足夠空間顯示對應該動態資訊的該第一動態資訊以及該第二動態資訊時,顯示該第一動態資訊以供該第一使用者觀看並且顯示該第二動態資訊以供該第二使用者觀看;以及 當該顯示器沒有足夠空間顯示對應該動態資訊的該第一動態資訊以及該第二動態資訊時,僅顯示單一一個該動態資訊以供該第一使用者以及該第二使用者觀看。The image information display method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: determining whether the first user and a second user are viewing the display at the same time; when the first user and the second user are viewing at the same time When the display, it is determined whether the display has enough space to display a first dynamic information and a second dynamic information corresponding to the dynamic information; when the display has sufficient space to display the first dynamic information and the second dynamic information corresponding to the dynamic information When the dynamic information is displayed, the first dynamic information is displayed for the first user to watch and the second dynamic information is displayed for the second user to watch; and when the display does not have enough space to display the first dynamic information corresponding to the dynamic information When the dynamic information and the second dynamic information are displayed, only a single piece of the dynamic information is displayed for the first user and the second user to watch. 一種顯示器,包括: 一顯示電路; 一資料擷取電路,用以擷取該顯示器的一背景影像;以及 一處理器,耦接至該顯示電路與該資料擷取電路, 其中該處理器識別該背景影像中的一目標物, 該資料擷取電路擷取一第一使用者與該目標物之間的一相對移動資訊, 該資料擷取電路擷取對應該第一使用者的一視覺資訊, 該處理器依據該相對移動資訊與該視覺資訊判斷對應該目標物的一閱讀舒適度是否符合一預定條件, 當該閱讀舒適度符合該預定條件時,該顯示電路顯示對應該目標物的一動態資訊,以及 當該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件時,該顯示電路不顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊。A display device includes: a display circuit; a data capture circuit for capturing a background image of the display; and a processor coupled to the display circuit and the data capture circuit, wherein the processor identifies the A target in a background image, the data acquisition circuit acquires a relative movement information between a first user and the target, the data acquisition circuit acquires a visual information corresponding to the first user, The processor judges whether a reading comfort corresponding to the target meets a predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information. When the reading comfort meets the predetermined condition, the display circuit displays a dynamic response to the target. Information, and when the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition, the display circuit does not display the dynamic information corresponding to the target. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的顯示器,其中 當該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件時,該顯示電路顯示對應該目標物的一靜態資訊。The display according to item 13 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition, the display circuit displays a static information corresponding to the target. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的顯示器,其中在依據該相對移動資訊與該視覺資訊判斷對應該目標物的該閱讀舒適度是否符合該預定條件的運作中, 該處理器判斷該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的一顯示時間是否小於一預設值, 當該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的該顯示時間非小於該預設值時,該處理器判斷該閱讀舒適度符合該預定條件,以及 當該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的該顯示時間小於該預設值時,該處理器判斷該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件。The display according to item 13 of the scope of patent application, wherein in the operation of judging whether the reading comfort corresponding to the target object meets the predetermined condition based on the relative movement information and the visual information, the processor judges the target object or Whether a display time of the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is less than a preset value, and when the display time of the target object or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is not less than the preset value, the processor judges The reading comfort meets the predetermined condition, and when the display time of the target or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is less than the preset value, the processor determines that the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的顯示器,其中在識別該背景影像中的該目標物的運作中, 該處理器識別該目標物與該顯示器中用於顯示該動態資訊的位置之間的一第一距離。The display according to item 13 of the scope of patent application, wherein in the operation of identifying the target in the background image, the processor identifies a target between the target and a position in the display for displaying the dynamic information. First distance. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的顯示器,其中該資料擷取電路包括一第一使用者資訊擷取感測器,其中在擷取對應該使用者的該視覺資訊的運作中, 該第一使用者資訊擷取感測器識別該第一使用者與該顯示器中用於顯示該動態資訊的位置的一第二距離,其中該資料擷取電路更包括一載具資訊擷取感測器以及一影像擷取感測器,其中在擷取該第一使用者與該目標物之間的該相對移動資訊的運作中, 該載具資訊擷取感測器或該影像擷取感測器判斷該第一使用者、該顯示器或該目標物是否為靜止,並根據相關於該第一使用者、該顯示器或該目標物的一移動資訊、該第一距離及該第二距離計算該第一使用者與該目標物之間的該相對移動資訊。The display according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the data acquisition circuit includes a first user information acquisition sensor, and in the operation of acquiring the visual information corresponding to the user, the first The user information acquisition sensor identifies a second distance between the first user and a position in the display for displaying the dynamic information. The data acquisition circuit further includes a vehicle information acquisition sensor and An image capture sensor, wherein in the operation of capturing the relative movement information between the first user and the target, the vehicle information capture sensor or the image capture sensor determines Whether the first user, the display, or the target is stationary, and calculates the first based on a movement information related to the first user, the display, or the target, the first distance, and the second distance The relative movement information between the user and the target. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的顯示器,其中在顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的運作中, 該處理器根據該第二距離決定該動態資訊的一文字尺寸,以及 該顯示器根據該文字尺寸顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊。The display according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein in displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target in the operation of the display, the processor determines a text size of the dynamic information according to the second distance, and the display is based on The text size displays the dynamic information corresponding to the target. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的顯示器,其中該文字尺寸會大於或等於該第二距離乘上一第一常數。The display as described in claim 18, wherein the text size is greater than or equal to the second distance multiplied by a first constant. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的顯示器,其中在顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的運作中, 該處理器根據該第一距離、該第二距離以及該相對移動資訊決定該動態資訊的一文字移動速度,以及 該顯示電路根據該文字移動速度顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊。The display according to item 19 of the scope of patent application, wherein in displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target in the operation of the display, the processor determines the first distance, the second distance, and the relative movement information. A text moving speed of the dynamic information, and the display circuit displays the dynamic information corresponding to the target object according to the text moving speed. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的顯示器,其中該文字移動速度為一第四數值除以一第五數值所得到的商,該第四數值為該第二距離與該相對移動資訊的乘積,該第五數值為該第一距離與該第二距離的和。The display according to item 20 of the scope of patent application, wherein the text moving speed is a quotient obtained by dividing a fourth value by a fifth value, and the fourth value is a product of the second distance and the relative movement information, The fifth value is a sum of the first distance and the second distance. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的顯示器,其中在顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的運作中, 該處理器根據該第一距離、該第二距離以及該相對移動資訊決定該動態資訊的該文字尺寸,以及 該顯示電路根據該文字尺寸顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊。The display according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein in displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target in the operation of the display, the processor determines the first distance, the second distance, and the relative movement information. The text size of the dynamic information, and the display circuit displays the dynamic information corresponding to the target object according to the text size. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述的顯示器,其中一第一數值除以一第二數值所得到的商會小於或等於一第三數值,其中該第一數值為該第二距離乘上該相對移動資訊的所得到的乘積,該第二數值為第一距離加上第二距離所得到的和,第三數值為該文字尺寸乘上一第二常數所得到的乘積。According to the display of claim 22, the chamber of commerce obtained by dividing a first value by a second value is less than or equal to a third value, wherein the first value is the second distance multiplied by the relative movement. The product of the information, the second value is the sum of the first distance plus the second distance, and the third value is the product of the text size multiplied by a second constant. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的顯示器,其中該處理器藉由該資料擷取電路判斷該第一使用者以及一第二使用者是否同時觀看該顯示器, 其中當該第一使用者以及該第二使用者同時觀看該顯示器時,該處理器判斷該顯示器是否具有足夠空間顯示對應該動態資訊的一第一動態資訊以及一第二動態資訊, 其中當該顯示器具有足夠空間顯示對應該動態資訊的該第一動態資訊以及該第二動態資訊時,該顯示電路顯示該第一動態資訊以供該第一使用者觀看並且顯示該第二動態資訊以供該第二使用者觀看, 其中當該顯示器沒有足夠空間顯示對應該動態資訊的該第一動態資訊以及該第二動態資訊時,該顯示電路僅顯示單一一個該動態資訊以供該第一使用者以及該第二使用者觀看。The display according to item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein the processor determines whether the first user and a second user are viewing the display at the same time by the data acquisition circuit, and when the first user and the second user When a second user watches the display at the same time, the processor determines whether the display has sufficient space to display a first dynamic information and a second dynamic information corresponding to the dynamic information, and when the display has sufficient space to display the corresponding dynamic information When the first dynamic information and the second dynamic information are displayed, the display circuit displays the first dynamic information for the first user to watch and displays the second dynamic information for the second user to watch, where when the When the display does not have enough space to display the first dynamic information and the second dynamic information corresponding to the dynamic information, the display circuit displays only a single piece of the dynamic information for the first user and the second user to watch.
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