TWI702531B - Image information display method, image information display system and display - Google Patents

Image information display method, image information display system and display Download PDF

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TWI702531B
TWI702531B TW107122498A TW107122498A TWI702531B TW I702531 B TWI702531 B TW I702531B TW 107122498 A TW107122498 A TW 107122498A TW 107122498 A TW107122498 A TW 107122498A TW I702531 B TWI702531 B TW I702531B
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display
information
target
dynamic information
user
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TW107122498A
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TW201926018A (en
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郭信宏
陳冠廷
林郁欣
蔡宜修
蔡宇翔
黃奕翔
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財團法人工業技術研究院
創智智權管理顧問股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201810946582.0A priority Critical patent/CN109842790B/en
Priority to US16/140,548 priority patent/US10896500B2/en
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Abstract

An image information display method, an image information display system and a display. The method includes: capturing a background image of the display; obtaining an object according the background image; capturing a relative movement information between a first user and the object; capturing a visual information corresponding to the first user; determining whether a reading comfort degree corresponding to the object meets a predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information; displaying a dynamic information corresponding to the object on the display when the reading comfort degree meets the predetermined condition; and not displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the object on the display when the reading comfort degree does not meet the predetermined condition.

Description

影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器Image information display method, image information display system and display

本揭露是有關於一種影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器。The disclosure relates to an image information display method, an image information display system and a display.

資訊通訊產業已成為現今的主流產業,特別是可攜帶式的各種通訊顯示產品更是目前發展的重點。而由於平面顯示器是人與資訊之間的溝通界面,因此其發展顯得特別重要。再者,透明顯示面板的技術也已經在積極發展之中。透明顯示面板是指顯示面板本身具有一定程度的穿透性,能夠清楚地顯示面板後方的背景。顯示器適用於建築物窗戶、汽車車窗與商店櫥窗等多種應用。The information and communication industry has become the mainstream industry today, and various portable communication display products are the focus of current development. Since flat panel displays are the communication interface between people and information, their development is particularly important. Furthermore, the technology of transparent display panels has also been actively developed. The transparent display panel means that the display panel itself has a certain degree of penetrability and can clearly display the background behind the panel. The display is suitable for various applications such as building windows, car windows and shop windows.

進一步而言,將顯示器與擴增實境(Augmented Reality,AR)技術結合,可將虛擬物件與顯示器後的真實物件重疊。顯示器也常被用來實現上述導覽與解說的應用。例如,被配置於載具上的顯示器可以同時顯示窗外的景物與其對應的相關資訊(例如,解說資訊或其他廣告資訊)。也就是說,透過顯示器(例如透明顯示器)所看到的景物、顯示器所顯示的對應於景物的相關資訊與人眼視線三者需達成一直線的相對位置,才能使得觀看者視線中的窗外景物與其相關資訊的相對位置保持固定。須注意的是,當載具移動時,距離觀看者較近的景物在觀看者的視野中所停留的時間較短,而距離觀看者較遠的景物在觀看者的視野中所停留的時間較長。因此,當載具在移動時,顯示在顯示器上的相關資訊的移動速度需配合景物的移動速度才能產生聯結。若上述的相關資訊的移動速度與所對應的景物的移動速度不一致,容易讓使用者感到暈眩、資訊不易辨識等問題。Furthermore, combining the display with Augmented Reality (AR) technology can overlap the virtual object with the real object behind the display. Displays are also often used to implement the above navigation and interpretation applications. For example, the display configured on the vehicle can simultaneously display the scene outside the window and its corresponding related information (for example, commentary information or other advertising information). That is to say, the scene seen through the display (such as a transparent display), the related information corresponding to the scene displayed on the display, and the human eye line of sight must be in a straight line to make the scene outside the window in the viewer's line of sight and the The relative position of related information remains fixed. It should be noted that when the vehicle is moving, the scene closer to the viewer stays in the viewer’s field of view for a shorter time, while the scene farther away from the viewer stays in the viewer’s field of view for a longer time. long. Therefore, when the vehicle is moving, the moving speed of the related information displayed on the display needs to match the moving speed of the scene to create a connection. If the moving speed of the above-mentioned related information is inconsistent with the moving speed of the corresponding scene, it is easy for the user to feel dizzy and the information is difficult to recognize.

本揭露實施例提供一種影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器,可以讓顯示器顯示關於目標景物的相關資訊(例如,動態資訊或靜態資訊)。而為了減少所顯示的相關資訊在載具高速移動下造成使用者暈眩、資訊不易辨識的問題,本揭露的影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器可以提供更適當、舒適的資訊顯示方式。The embodiment of the disclosure provides an image information display method, an image information display system, and a display, which can allow the display to display relevant information (for example, dynamic information or static information) about a target scene. In order to reduce the problems of user dizziness and difficult identification of information due to the high-speed movement of the displayed information, the image information display method, image information display system and display disclosed in this disclosure can provide a more appropriate and comfortable information display method .

本揭露實施例提出一種影像資訊顯示方法,此方法包括:擷取顯示器的背景影像;依據背景影像獲得目標物;擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊;擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊;依據相對移動資訊與視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件;當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示對應目標物的動態資訊於顯示器;以及當閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,不顯示對應目標物的動態資訊於顯示器。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an image information display method. The method includes: capturing a background image of a display; obtaining a target based on the background image; capturing relative movement information between a first user and the target; capturing a corresponding first The user’s visual information; determine whether the reading comfort of the corresponding target meets the predetermined conditions based on the relative movement information and visual information; when the reading comfort meets the predetermined conditions, display the dynamic information of the corresponding target on the display; and when reading comfort When the predetermined conditions are not met, the dynamic information of the corresponding target is not displayed on the display.

本揭露實施例提出一種影像資訊顯示系統,此系統包括:顯示器、資料擷取電路與處理器。資料擷取電路擷取顯示器的背景影像。處理器依據背景影像獲得目標物。資料擷取電路擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊。資料擷取電路擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊。處理器依據相對移動資訊與視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件。當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示器顯示對應目標物的動態資訊。當該閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,顯示器不顯示對應目標物的動態資訊。The embodiment of the disclosure provides an image information display system, which includes a display, a data capture circuit, and a processor. The data capture circuit captures the background image of the display. The processor obtains the target object according to the background image. The data capture circuit captures the relative movement information between the first user and the target. The data capture circuit captures visual information corresponding to the first user. The processor determines whether the reading comfort of the corresponding target object meets the predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information. When the reading comfort meets the predetermined conditions, the display displays dynamic information corresponding to the target. When the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined conditions, the display does not display dynamic information corresponding to the target.

本揭露實施例提出一種顯示器,包括:顯示電路、資料擷取電路與處理器。資料擷取電路擷取顯示器的背景影像。處理器依據背景影像獲得目標物。資料擷取電路擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊。資料擷取電路擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊。處理器依據相對移動資訊與視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件。當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示電路顯示對應目標物的動態資訊。當閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,顯示電路不顯示對應目標物的動態資訊。An embodiment of the disclosure provides a display, which includes a display circuit, a data acquisition circuit, and a processor. The data capture circuit captures the background image of the display. The processor obtains the target object according to the background image. The data capture circuit captures the relative movement information between the first user and the target. The data capture circuit captures visual information corresponding to the first user. The processor determines whether the reading comfort of the corresponding target object meets the predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information. When the reading comfort meets the predetermined conditions, the display circuit displays the dynamic information corresponding to the target. When the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined conditions, the display circuit does not display the dynamic information corresponding to the target.

為讓本揭露的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and understandable, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

現將詳細參考本揭露之示範性實施例,在附圖中說明所述示範性實施例之實例。另外,凡可能之處,在圖式及實施方式中使用相同標號的元件/構件代表相同或類似部分。Now referring to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in detail, examples of the exemplary embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In addition, wherever possible, elements/members with the same reference numbers in the drawings and embodiments represent the same or similar parts.

圖1是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的影像資訊顯示系統的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an image information display system according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖1,影像資訊顯示系統1000包括處理器100、資料擷取電路120、顯示器140以及儲存裝置160。其中,處理器100、資料擷取電路120、顯示器140以及儲存裝置160彼此之間可以透過有線或無線的方式耦接。1, the image information display system 1000 includes a processor 100, a data acquisition circuit 120, a display 140, and a storage device 160. Among them, the processor 100, the data capture circuit 120, the display 140, and the storage device 160 may be coupled to each other in a wired or wireless manner.

處理器100可以是中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),或是其他可程式化之一般用途或特殊用途的微處理器(Microprocessor)、數位信號處理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可程式化控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)或其他類似元件或上述元件的組合。The processor 100 can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other programmable general-purpose or special-purpose microprocessor (Microprocessor), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), programmable Integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) or other similar components or a combination of the above components.

顯示器140可以是可即時將背景影像呈現於顯示器的顯示器。若顯示器140配置於載具,顯示器140可透過任意儲存媒介(例如:固態硬碟、雲端硬碟等)預先儲存載具的路徑上的預設目標物(例如:101大樓、高雄展覽館等)的相關資訊,並依據載具所到達的位置與所述位置所對應的預設目標物獲得預設目標物的相關資訊。顯示器140也可以是,在使用者觀看目標影像時,將動態資訊投射進入使用者眼中的顯示器(例如:google眼鏡等)。本發明並沒有針對顯示器140有特別的限制。The display 140 may be a display that can instantly display a background image on the display. If the display 140 is configured on the vehicle, the display 140 can pre-store the preset target on the path of the vehicle (such as the 101 building, Kaohsiung Exhibition Hall, etc.) through any storage medium (such as solid state drive, cloud drive, etc.) The relevant information of the preset target is obtained according to the position reached by the vehicle and the preset target corresponding to the position. The display 140 may also be a display (for example, Google glasses, etc.) that projects dynamic information into the eyes of the user when the user views the target image. The present invention does not have any particular limitation on the display 140.

在另一實施例中,顯示器140可以具有一定程度的光線穿透性,能夠呈現出面板後方的背景,例如,透明顯示器。也就是說,顯示器140的顯示區域在視覺上是可穿透的。本實施例的顯示器140可適用於建築物(如,觀景臺、水族館、博物館)中的窗戶、展覽櫥窗、車輛玻璃兼顯示器…等多種應用。In another embodiment, the display 140 may have a certain degree of light penetration and can present the background behind the panel, for example, a transparent display. That is, the display area of the display 140 is visually permeable. The display 140 of this embodiment can be applied to various applications such as windows in buildings (for example, observation decks, aquariums, museums), exhibition windows, vehicle glass and displays.

資料擷取電路120可以包括影像擷取感測器120a、載具資訊擷取感測器120b以及使用者資訊擷取感測器120c。影像擷取感測器120a例如是採用電荷耦合元件(Charge coupled device,CCD)鏡頭、互補式金氧半電晶體(Complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistors,CMOS)鏡頭、或紅外線鏡頭的攝影機、照相機、雷達、光達、測距儀,其可以設置於顯示器140上的任意位置,本發明並不對影像擷取感測器120a的設置位置做限制。在本範例中,影像擷取感測器120a可以用於擷取顯示器140的面板後方的景物的影像以獲得背景影像並且可以根據所擷取的影像以用於判斷景物中的目標物是否有移動。此外,影像擷取感測器120a還可以用於擷取顯示器140的面板前方的使用者的影像以判斷使用者是否移動以產生使用者的移動資訊。載具資訊擷取感測器120b例如可以包括載具時速表、陀螺儀、全球定位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS)等可測得速度、加速度和位置的儀器,其可以用於取得載具的移動資訊。使用者資訊擷取感測器120c例如可以包括人眼追蹤系統或人眼追蹤電路,其可以用於判斷使用者的視角以及所注視的景物。此外,使用者資訊擷取感測器120c也可以是用於從資料庫搜尋使用者偏好的相關電路或者是讓使用者手動輸入使用者偏好的相關電路。The data capture circuit 120 may include an image capture sensor 120a, a vehicle information capture sensor 120b, and a user information capture sensor 120c. The image capturing sensor 120a is, for example, a camera, a camera, a radar, or a camera using a charge coupled device (CCD) lens, a complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistors (CMOS) lens, or an infrared lens. The lidar and rangefinder can be installed at any position on the display 140, and the present invention does not limit the installation position of the image capturing sensor 120a. In this example, the image capture sensor 120a can be used to capture the image of the scene behind the panel of the display 140 to obtain the background image and can be used to determine whether the target in the scene is moving based on the captured image. . In addition, the image capturing sensor 120a can also be used to capture the image of the user in front of the panel of the display 140 to determine whether the user is moving to generate the user's movement information. The vehicle information acquisition sensor 120b may include, for example, a vehicle speedometer, a gyroscope, a global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) and other instruments that can measure speed, acceleration, and position. It can be used to obtain information about the vehicle. Mobile news. The user information acquisition sensor 120c may include, for example, a human eye tracking system or a human eye tracking circuit, which can be used to determine the user's perspective and the scene being looked at. In addition, the user information acquisition sensor 120c can also be used to search for the relevant circuit of the user's preference from the database or allow the user to manually input the relevant circuit of the user's preference.

儲存裝置160可以是任何型態的固定或可移動隨機存取記憶體(random access memory,RAM)、唯讀記憶體(read-only memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體(flash memory)或類似元件或上述元件的組合。The storage device 160 may be any type of fixed or removable random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory (flash memory) or similar components Or a combination of the above elements.

在本範例實施例中,影像資訊顯示系統1000的儲存裝置160中儲存有多個程式碼片段,在上述程式碼片段被安裝後,會由處理器100來執行。例如,儲存裝置160中包括多個模組,藉由這些模組來分別執行影像資訊顯示系統1000中的各個運作,其中各模組是由一或多個程式碼片段所組成。然而本揭露不限於此,影像資訊顯示系統1000的各個運作也可以是使用其他硬體形式的方式來實現。In this exemplary embodiment, a plurality of code fragments are stored in the storage device 160 of the image information display system 1000, and after the above-mentioned code fragments are installed, they are executed by the processor 100. For example, the storage device 160 includes a plurality of modules, and each operation in the image information display system 1000 is performed by these modules, and each module is composed of one or more code fragments. However, the present disclosure is not limited to this, and each operation of the image information display system 1000 can also be implemented in other hardware forms.

然而須注意的是,在一實施例中,影像資訊顯示系統1000所能執行的運作也可以整合至單一一個顯示器中。例如,圖2是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的具備影像資訊顯示系統的功能的顯示器的示意圖。However, it should be noted that, in one embodiment, the operations that the image information display system 1000 can perform can also be integrated into a single display. For example, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a display with the function of an image information display system according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖2,圖2中的顯示器2000包括處理器200、資料擷取電路220、顯示電路240以及儲存裝置260。其中,處理器200、資料擷取電路220、顯示電路240以及儲存裝置260彼此之間可以透過有線或無線的方式耦接。Please refer to FIG. 2. The display 2000 in FIG. 2 includes a processor 200, a data acquisition circuit 220, a display circuit 240 and a storage device 260. Among them, the processor 200, the data acquisition circuit 220, the display circuit 240, and the storage device 260 may be coupled to each other in a wired or wireless manner.

處理器200、資料擷取電路220以及儲存裝置260可以分別是與上述處理器100、資料擷取電路120以及儲存裝置160相類似的元件,在此並不贅述。影像擷取感測器220a、載具資訊擷取感測器220b以及使用者資訊擷取感測器220c可以分別是與上述影像擷取感測器120a、載具資訊擷取感測器120b以及使用者資訊擷取感測器120c相類似的元件,在此並不贅述。The processor 200, the data capture circuit 220, and the storage device 260 may be components similar to the above-mentioned processor 100, the data capture circuit 120, and the storage device 160, respectively, and will not be repeated here. The image capturing sensor 220a, the vehicle information capturing sensor 220b, and the user information capturing sensor 220c may be the same as the image capturing sensor 120a, the vehicle information capturing sensor 120b, and The similar components of the user information acquisition sensor 120c are not described here.

顯示電路240可以在顯示器2000的顯示區域內提供顯示功能的顯示裝置。顯示電路240可為液晶顯示器(liquid crystal display, LCD)、發光二極體(light-emitting diode, LED)、場發射顯示器(field emission display, FED)等提供顯示功能的顯示裝置。The display circuit 240 may provide a display device with a display function in the display area of the display 2000. The display circuit 240 may be a display device that provides a display function for a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light-emitting diode (LED), a field emission display (FED), etc.

在本範例實施例中,顯示器2000的儲存裝置260中儲存有多個程式碼片段,在上述程式碼片段被安裝後,會由處理器200來執行。例如,儲存裝置260中包括多個模組,藉由這些模組來分別執行顯示器2000中的各個運作,其中各模組是由一或多個程式碼片段所組成。然而發明不限於此,顯示器2000的各個運作也可以是使用其他硬體形式的方式來實現。In this exemplary embodiment, a plurality of code snippets are stored in the storage device 260 of the display 2000, and after the foregoing code snippets are installed, they are executed by the processor 200. For example, the storage device 260 includes a plurality of modules, and each operation in the display 2000 is performed by these modules, and each module is composed of one or more code fragments. However, the invention is not limited to this, and various operations of the display 2000 can also be implemented in other hardware forms.

為了方便於解釋,以下實施例使用圖1的影像資訊顯示系統1000進行說明,而相同的實施例也可以應用至如圖2的顯示器2000中。For the convenience of explanation, the following embodiments use the image information display system 1000 of FIG. 1 for description, and the same embodiment can also be applied to the display 2000 of FIG. 2.

首先,資料擷取電路120的影像擷取感測器120a可以擷取顯示器140的背景影像。此背景影像例如是顯示器140所顯示出的位於顯示器140的面板後方的景物的影像。在一實施例中,影像擷取感測器120a會在不同的時間點分別擷取上述的背景影像。例如,影像擷取感測器120a會在一時間點(亦稱為,第一時間點)擷取顯示器140的背景影像(在此稱為,第一背景影像)以及在另一時間點(亦稱為,第二時間點)擷取顯示器的背景影像(亦稱為,第二背景影像)。其中,第一時間點與第二時間點相距一時間間隔(例如,0.5秒)。之後,處理器100會根據上述的第一背景影像與上述的第二背景影像取得對應於背景影像的移動資訊(亦稱為,第一移動資訊)。例如,處理器100會比較上述的第一背景影像與上述的第二背景影像進而得知兩張影像的變化程度。First, the image capturing sensor 120a of the data capturing circuit 120 can capture the background image of the display 140. The background image is, for example, an image of a scene behind the panel of the display 140 displayed on the display 140. In one embodiment, the image capturing sensor 120a captures the aforementioned background images at different time points. For example, the image capturing sensor 120a captures a background image of the display 140 (herein referred to as the first background image) at one time point (also referred to as the first time point) and at another time point (also referred to as the first background image). It is called the second time point) to capture the background image of the display (also called the second background image). Wherein, the first time point and the second time point are separated by a time interval (for example, 0.5 seconds). After that, the processor 100 obtains the movement information (also referred to as the first movement information) corresponding to the background image according to the aforementioned first background image and the aforementioned second background image. For example, the processor 100 compares the aforementioned first background image with the aforementioned second background image to learn the degree of change between the two images.

在取得背景影像後,處理器100例如可以透過影像辨識的技術識別背景影像中的目標物,並且識別該目標物與顯示器140中用於顯示對應於目標物的相關資訊(例如,動態資訊或靜態資訊)的位置之間的距離(亦稱為,第一距離)。此外,若顯示器2000設置於具有固定路徑之載具(例如:纜車、火車等),可透過任意儲存媒介(例如:固態硬碟、雲端硬碟等)預先儲存載具的路徑上的預設目標物(例如:101大樓、高雄展覽館等)的相關資訊,並依據載具所到達的位置與所述位置所對應的預設目標物獲得預設目標物的相關資訊。此第一距離例如可以用上述的第一移動資訊取得。而在其他實施例中,第一距離也可以是藉由光場相機、測距儀、雷達等儀器來取得。舉例來說,圖3是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的識別背景影像中的目標物的示意圖。請參照圖3,處理器100例如可以識別背景影像300中的目標物來得知背景影像300中的目標物包括距離顯示器140一百六十公尺的高雄展覽館31、距離顯示器140五十公尺的輕軌列車32以及距離顯示器140三百二十公尺的高雄八五大樓33。After obtaining the background image, the processor 100 can, for example, recognize the target in the background image through image recognition technology, and identify the target and the display 140 for displaying related information corresponding to the target (for example, dynamic information or static information). The distance between the positions of the information (also known as the first distance). In addition, if the display 2000 is installed on a vehicle with a fixed path (such as a cable car, a train, etc.), the preset target on the path of the vehicle can be pre-stored through any storage medium (such as a solid state drive, a cloud drive, etc.) Information related to objects (for example: Building 101, Kaohsiung Exhibition Hall, etc.), and obtain the relevant information of the preset target according to the position reached by the vehicle and the preset target corresponding to the position. The first distance can be obtained, for example, using the first movement information described above. In other embodiments, the first distance can also be obtained by light field cameras, rangefinders, radars and other instruments. For example, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of identifying a target in a background image according to an embodiment of the disclosure. 3, the processor 100 can, for example, recognize the target in the background image 300 to know that the target in the background image 300 includes the Kaohsiung Exhibition Hall 31, which is 160 meters from the display 140, and the light rail, which is 50 meters from the display 140. Train 32 and Kaohsiung Eighth Fifth Building 33, 320 meters away from display 140.

之後,資料擷取電路120會擷取觀看顯示器140的使用者與背景影像中的目標物之間的一相對移動資訊。更具體來說,資料擷取電路120的載具資訊擷取感測器120b會取得用於配置顯示器140的載具的載具移動資訊。其中,載具移動資訊包括載具的移動速度、加速度以及移動方向。載具資訊擷取感測器120b會根據上述的載具移動資訊擷取使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊。在本範例實施例中,相對移動資訊為使用者和目標物之間的相對移動速度。Then, the data capture circuit 120 captures a relative movement information between the user viewing the display 140 and the target in the background image. More specifically, the vehicle information acquisition sensor 120b of the data acquisition circuit 120 obtains vehicle movement information of the vehicle used to configure the display 140. Among them, the vehicle movement information includes the moving speed, acceleration, and moving direction of the vehicle. The vehicle information acquisition sensor 120b acquires relative movement information between the user and the target according to the aforementioned vehicle movement information. In this exemplary embodiment, the relative movement information is the relative movement speed between the user and the target.

之後,資料擷取電路120會擷取對應使用者的視覺資訊。例如,資料擷取電路120的使用者資訊擷取感測器120c會識別使用者與顯示器140中用於顯示目標物的相關資訊的位置的距離(亦稱為,第二距離)。After that, the data capture circuit 120 captures visual information corresponding to the user. For example, the user information acquisition sensor 120c of the data acquisition circuit 120 can identify the distance between the user and the position on the display 140 for displaying relevant information of the target (also referred to as the second distance).

需要注意的是,若顯示器140為頭戴顯示裝置,第二距離為使用者與顯示器140中用於顯示動態資訊的位置的距離。若顯示器140為非頭戴式裝置(例如:手持式透明顯示裝置、一般式透明顯示器等),第二距離為使用者與顯示器之間的距離。It should be noted that if the display 140 is a head-mounted display device, the second distance is the distance between the user and the position on the display 140 for displaying dynamic information. If the display 140 is a non-head-mounted device (for example, a handheld transparent display device, a general transparent display, etc.), the second distance is the distance between the user and the display.

之後,處理器100會依據上述的相對移動資訊與對應於使用者的視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的一閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件。更詳細來說,處理器100會判斷目標物或欲顯示於顯示器的相關資訊的顯示時間是否小於一預設值。在本範例實施例中,此預設值例如是2秒。當目標物或欲顯示於顯示器140的相關資訊的顯示時間非小於上述的預設值時,處理器100會判斷上述的閱讀舒適度符合預定條件。當目標物或欲顯示於顯示器140的相關資訊的顯示時間小於預設值時,處理器100會判斷閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件。舉例來說,圖4是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的判斷目標物或欲顯示於顯示器的相關資訊的顯示時間是否小於預設值的示意圖。請參照圖4,假設顯示器140被配置於載具上,當載具往方向DR2移動時,透過顯示器140所看到的目標物TG1會往方向DR1移動。而當目標物TG1距離顯示器140太近或者載具移動速度太快時,則目標物TG1或在顯示器140中隨著目標物TG1移動的相關資訊IF1的顯示時間可能會小於上述的預設值。此時,處理器100會判斷閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件。相反地,當目標物TG1距離顯示器140夠遠或者載具移動速度不快時,目標物TG1或顯示在顯示器140中隨著目標物TG1移動的相關資訊的顯示時間會非小於上述的預設值。此時,處理器100會判斷閱讀舒適度符合預定條件。After that, the processor 100 determines whether a reading comfort level of the corresponding target object meets the predetermined condition based on the above-mentioned relative movement information and the visual information corresponding to the user. In more detail, the processor 100 determines whether the display time of the target or related information to be displayed on the display is less than a preset value. In this exemplary embodiment, the default value is, for example, 2 seconds. When the display time of the target object or related information to be displayed on the display 140 is not less than the aforementioned preset value, the processor 100 will determine that the aforementioned reading comfort meets the predetermined condition. When the display time of the target or related information to be displayed on the display 140 is less than the preset value, the processor 100 will determine that the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition. For example, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of determining whether the display time of the target object or the related information to be displayed on the display is less than a preset value according to an embodiment of the disclosure. 4, assuming that the display 140 is disposed on the carrier, when the carrier moves in the direction DR2, the target TG1 seen through the display 140 will move in the direction DR1. When the target TG1 is too close to the display 140 or the moving speed of the vehicle is too fast, the display time of the target TG1 or related information IF1 moving along with the target TG1 in the display 140 may be less than the aforementioned preset value. At this time, the processor 100 will determine that the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition. Conversely, when the target TG1 is far enough from the display 140 or the moving speed of the vehicle is not fast, the display time of the target TG1 or related information displayed on the display 140 with the movement of the target TG1 will not be less than the aforementioned preset value. At this time, the processor 100 will determine that the reading comfort meets the predetermined condition.

當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示器140會顯示對應目標物的相關資訊。在本範例實施例中,相關資訊例如是動態資訊,此動態資訊例如可以是以動態的方式顯示關於目標物的描述(例如,名稱、簡介或圖樣)於顯示器140中。在一實施例中,處理器100還會根據目標物與顯示器140中用於顯示對應於目標物的相關資訊的位置之間的距離(如圖4中的距離d2 ,即前述的第一距離)、使用者與顯示器140中用於顯示目標物的相關資訊的位置的距離(如圖4中的距離d1 ,即前述的第二距離)以及使用者和目標物之間的相對移動速度(即,前述的相對移動資訊)決定所欲顯示的動態資訊的文字尺寸。When the reading comfort meets the predetermined condition, the display 140 will display relevant information corresponding to the target object. In this exemplary embodiment, the relevant information is, for example, dynamic information. The dynamic information may display a description (for example, name, introduction, or pattern) of the target in a dynamic manner on the display 140, for example. In an embodiment, the processor 100 will also determine the distance between the target and the position in the display 140 for displaying relevant information corresponding to the target (the distance d 2 in FIG. 4, which is the aforementioned first distance ), the distance between the user and the position on the display 140 for displaying relevant information of the target (distance d 1 in FIG. 4, which is the aforementioned second distance), and the relative movement speed between the user and the target ( That is, the aforementioned relative movement information) determines the text size of the dynamic information to be displayed.

在一實施例中,影像資訊顯示系統1000中的載具資訊擷取感測器120b可判斷使用者、顯示器140或目標物TG1是否往方向DR1或DR2移動,並根據相關於使用者、顯示器140或目標物TG1的移動資訊(例如:移動速度、加速度以及移動方向等)擷取使用者與目標物TG1之間的相對移動資訊。In one embodiment, the vehicle information acquisition sensor 120b in the image information display system 1000 can determine whether the user, the display 140, or the target TG1 is moving in the direction DR1 or DR2, and based on the information related to the user, the display 140 Or the movement information of the target TG1 (for example: moving speed, acceleration, and moving direction, etc.) captures the relative movement information between the user and the target TG1.

進一步而言,當使用者正往方向DR1或DR2移動且顯示器140以及目標物TG1皆為靜止不動的時候(例如:移動中的使用者正在觀賞透明顯示櫥窗裡的靜止物體),影像資訊顯示系統1000中的影像擷取感測器120a可拍攝使用者的影像,以偵測相關於使用者的移動資訊,並根據相關於使用者的移動資訊獲得使用者以及目標物TG1之間的相對移動資訊。當使用者以及顯示器140皆為靜止不動且目標物TG1正往方向DR1或DR2移動的時候(例如:靜止的使用者正在觀賞透明顯示水族箱裡的魚),影像資訊顯示系統1000中的影像擷取感測器120a可偵測相關於目標物TG1的移動資訊,並根據相關於目標物TG1的移動資訊獲得使用者以及目標物TG1之間的相對移動資訊。當使用者以及顯示器140正往方向DR1或DR2移動且目標物TG1為靜止不動的時候(例如:使用者正戴著頭戴式顯示裝置),影像資訊顯示系統100中的載具資訊擷取感測器120b可偵測相關於使用者以及顯示器140的移動資訊,並根據相關於使用者以及顯示器140的移動資訊獲得使用者以及目標物TG1之間的相對移動資訊。Furthermore, when the user is moving in the direction DR1 or DR2 and the display 140 and the target TG1 are stationary (for example: the moving user is watching a stationary object in a transparent display window), the image information display system The image capture sensor 120a in 1000 can capture the image of the user to detect the movement information related to the user, and obtain the relative movement information between the user and the target TG1 based on the movement information related to the user . When both the user and the display 140 are stationary and the target TG1 is moving in the direction DR1 or DR2 (for example: a stationary user is watching the fish in the transparent display aquarium), the image information display system 1000 captures images The acquisition sensor 120a can detect the movement information related to the target TG1, and obtain the relative movement information between the user and the target TG1 according to the movement information related to the target TG1. When the user and the display 140 are moving in the direction DR1 or DR2 and the target TG1 is stationary (for example: the user is wearing a head-mounted display device), the vehicle information acquisition sense in the image information display system 100 The detector 120b can detect movement information related to the user and the display 140, and obtain relative movement information between the user and the target TG1 based on the movement information related to the user and the display 140.

在一實施例中,較佳的文字尺寸會符合下述判斷式(1):In one embodiment, the preferred text size will meet the following judgment formula (1):

Figure 02_image002
………………………….………………………...(1)
Figure 02_image002
………………………….………………………...(1)

在一實施例中,次佳的文字尺寸會符合下述判斷式(2):In one embodiment, the next best text size will meet the following judgment formula (2):

Figure 02_image004
……………………………………….………….(2)
Figure 02_image004
……………………………………….………….(2)

在一實施例中,第三佳的文字尺寸會符合下述判斷式(3):In one embodiment, the third-best character size meets the following judgment formula (3):

Figure 02_image006
…………………………………………….…….(3)
Figure 02_image006
…………………………………………………(3)

在上述的判斷式(1)-(3)中,d1 為前述的第二距離,Pt 為前述的文字尺寸。In the above judgment formulas (1)-(3), d 1 is the aforementioned second distance, and P t is the aforementioned character size.

換句話說,在此實施例中,處理器100是根據第二距離決定動態資訊的文字尺寸。而在上述的判斷式(1)-(3)中,文字尺寸會大於或等於第二距離乘上一常數(在此稱為,第一常數)。In other words, in this embodiment, the processor 100 determines the text size of the dynamic information according to the second distance. In the above judgment formulas (1)-(3), the character size will be greater than or equal to the second distance multiplied by a constant (herein referred to as the first constant).

圖5是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的根據第二距離計算出的文字尺寸的示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a character size calculated according to a second distance according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖5,在圖5的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在靜態展覽品旁,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(3)來決定出文字尺寸。由於顯示器140不是被配置在移動的載具上,故相對移動資訊的值為0公里/小時(即,Vrel =0)且當第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,所計算出的文字尺寸須大於或等於5。當第二距離的值為0.5公尺(即,d1 =0.5)時,所計算出的文字尺寸須大於或等於7。當第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,所計算出的文字尺寸須大於或等於13。當第二距離的值為1.5公尺(即,d1 =1.5)時,所計算出的文字尺寸須大於或等於20。當第二距離的值為2公尺(即,d1 =2)時,所計算出的文字尺寸須大於或等於27。Please refer to FIG. 5. In the example of FIG. 5, it is assumed that the display 140 is arranged beside the static exhibit, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (3) to determine the character size. Since the display 140 is not arranged on a moving vehicle, the value of the relative movement information is 0 km/h (ie, V rel =0) and when the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 =0.35) ), the calculated text size must be greater than or equal to 5. When the value of the second distance is 0.5 meters (ie, d 1 =0.5), the calculated character size must be greater than or equal to 7. When the value of the second distance is 1 meter (ie, d 1 =1), the calculated text size must be greater than or equal to 13. When the value of the second distance is 1.5 meters (ie, d 1 =1.5), the calculated text size must be greater than or equal to 20. When the value of the second distance is 2 meters (ie, d 1 =2), the calculated text size must be greater than or equal to 27.

然而在一實施例中,最佳的文字尺寸會符合下述判斷式(4):However, in one embodiment, the optimal character size meets the following judgment formula (4):

Figure 02_image008
…………………………………..(4)
Figure 02_image008
………………………………….. (4)

在上述的判斷式(4)中,C為大於或等於13且小於或等於850的常數,d1 為前述的第二距離,Pt 為前述的文字尺寸。In the aforementioned judgment formula (4), C is a constant greater than or equal to 13 and less than or equal to 850, d 1 is the aforementioned second distance, and P t is the aforementioned character size.

然而在一實施例中,較佳的文字尺寸也可以符合下述判斷式(5):However, in one embodiment, the preferred character size can also meet the following judgment formula (5):

Figure 02_image010
…………………………………..(5)
Figure 02_image010
………………………………….. (5)

在一實施例中,次佳的文字尺寸也可以符合下述判斷式(6):In one embodiment, the second-best character size can also meet the following judgment formula (6):

Figure 02_image012
……………………………………….(6)
Figure 02_image012
…………………………………. (6)

在一實施例中,第三佳的文字尺寸也可以符合下述判斷式(7):In one embodiment, the third-best character size can also meet the following judgment formula (7):

Figure 02_image014
……………………………………….(7)
Figure 02_image014
………………………………………. (7)

在上述的判斷式(5)-(7)中,d1 為前述的第二距離,d2 為前述的第一距離,Vrel 為前述的相對移動資訊,Pt 為前述的文字尺寸。In the aforementioned judgment formulas (5)-(7), d 1 is the aforementioned second distance, d 2 is the aforementioned first distance, V rel is the aforementioned relative movement information, and P t is the aforementioned character size.

換句話說,在上述的判斷式(5)-(7)中,假設第二距離乘上相對移動資訊所得到的乘積為第一數值,第一距離加上第二距離所得到的和為第二數值,文字尺寸乘上一常數(在此稱為第二常數)所得到的乘積為第三數值,則第一數值除以第二數值所得到的商會小於或等於第三數值。In other words, in the above judgment formulas (5)-(7), it is assumed that the product of the second distance multiplied by the relative movement information is the first value, and the sum of the first distance plus the second distance is the first value. Two values. The product obtained by multiplying the character size by a constant (herein referred to as the second constant) is the third value, and the chamber of commerce obtained by dividing the first value by the second value is less than or equal to the third value.

圖6a至圖6h是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的在不同的載具上所計算出的文字尺寸的示意圖。FIGS. 6a to 6h are schematic diagrams of text sizes calculated on different carriers according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖6a,在圖6a的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在觀光纜車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為20公里/小時(即,Vrel =20)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞125公尺(即,d2 =125)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為20公里/小時(即,Vrel =20)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞83公尺(即,d2 =83)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6a. In the example of FIG. 6a, it is assumed that the display 140 is configured on a sightseeing gondola, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 20 km/h (ie, V rel = 20) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (ie, d 1 =1), assuming the text size is 32, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 125 meters (ie, d 2 =125). When the value of the relative movement information is 20 kilometers/hour (ie, V rel = 20) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (ie, d 1 =1), assuming the text size is 48, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 83 meters (ie, d 2 =83).

請參照圖6b,在圖6b的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在觀光纜車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為20公里/小時(即,Vrel =20)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞44公尺(即,d2 =44)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為20公里/小時(即,Vrel =20)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞29公尺(即,d2 =29)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6b. In the example of FIG. 6b, it is assumed that the display 140 is configured on a sightseeing gondola, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 20 km/h (ie, V rel = 20) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming that the text size is 32, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 44 meters (ie, d 2 =44). When the value of the relative movement information is 20 km/h (ie, V rel = 20) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming the text size is 48, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 29 meters (ie, d 2 =29).

請參照圖6c,在圖6c的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在輕軌捷運上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為50公里/小時(即,Vrel =50)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞314公尺(即,d2 =314)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為50公里/小時(即,Vrel =50)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞207公尺(即,d2 =207)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6c. In the example of FIG. 6c, it is assumed that the display 140 is configured on the light rail MRT, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 50 km/h (ie, V rel =50) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (ie, d 1 =1), assuming the text size is 32, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 314 meters (ie, d 2 =314). When the value of the relative movement information is 50 km/h (ie, V rel = 50) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (ie, d 1 =1), assuming the text size is 48, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 207 meters (ie, d 2 =207).

請參照圖6d,在圖6d的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在輕軌捷運上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為50公里/小時(即,Vrel =50)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞110公尺(即,d2 =110)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為50公里/小時(即,Vrel =50)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞73公尺(即,d2 =73)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6d. In the example of FIG. 6d, it is assumed that the display 140 is configured on the light rail MRT, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 50 km/h (ie, V rel = 50) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming the text size is 32, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 110 meters (ie, d 2 =110). When the value of the relative movement information is 50 kilometers/hour (ie, V rel =50) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 =0.35), assuming the text size is 48, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 73 meters (ie, d 2 =73).

請參照圖6e,在圖6e的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在火車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為100公里/小時(即,Vrel =100)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞628公尺(即,d2 =628)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為100公里/小時(即,Vrel =100)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞418公尺(即,d2 =418)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6e. In the example of FIG. 6e, assume that the display 140 is configured on a train, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 100 km/h (ie, V rel = 100) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (ie, d 1 =1), assuming the text size is 32, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 628 meters (ie, d 2 =628). When the value of the relative movement information is 100 km/h (ie, V rel = 100) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (ie, d 1 =1), assuming the text size is 48, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 418 meters (ie, d 2 =418).

請參照圖6f,在圖6f的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在火車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為100公里/小時(即,Vrel =100)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞220公尺(即,d2 =220)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為100公里/小時(即,Vrel =100)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞146公尺(即,d2 =146)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6f. In the example of FIG. 6f, it is assumed that the display 140 is configured on a train, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 100 km/h (ie, V rel =100) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 =0.35), assuming that the text size is 32, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 220 meters (ie, d 2 =220). When the value of the relative movement information is 100 km/h (ie, V rel = 100) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 = 0.35), assuming that the text size is 48, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 146 meters (ie, d 2 =146).

請參照圖6g,在圖6g的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在高速列車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為300公里/小時(即,Vrel =300)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞1886公尺(即,d2 =1886)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為300公里/小時(即,Vrel =300)且第二距離的值為1公尺(即,d1 =1)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞1257公尺(即,d2 =1257)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6g. In the example of FIG. 6g, it is assumed that the display 140 is arranged on a high-speed train, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 300 km/h (ie, V rel =300) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (ie, d 1 =1), assuming the text size is 32, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 1886 meters (ie, d 2 =1886). When the value of the relative movement information is 300 km/h (ie, V rel =300) and the value of the second distance is 1 meter (ie, d 1 =1), assuming that the text size is 48, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 1257 meters (ie, d 2 =1257).

請參照圖6h,在圖6h的範例中,假設顯示器140是被配置在高速列車上,並且處理器100是使用上述的判斷式(5)來決定出文字尺寸。當相對移動資訊的值為300公里/小時(即,Vrel =300)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為32,則使用者是適合觀賞660公尺(即,d2 =660)以外的景物。當相對移動資訊的值為300公里/小時(即,Vrel =300)且第二距離的值為0.35公尺(即,d1 =0.35)時,假設文字尺寸為48,則使用者是適合觀賞440公尺(即,d2 =440)以外的景物。Please refer to FIG. 6h. In the example of FIG. 6h, it is assumed that the display 140 is configured on a high-speed train, and the processor 100 uses the above-mentioned judgment formula (5) to determine the character size. When the value of the relative movement information is 300 km/h (ie, V rel =300) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 =0.35), assuming that the text size is 32, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 660 meters (ie, d 2 =660). When the value of the relative movement information is 300 km/h (ie, V rel =300) and the value of the second distance is 0.35 meters (ie, d 1 =0.35), assuming the text size is 48, the user is suitable View the scenery beyond 440 meters (ie, d 2 =440).

此外,在決定出文字尺寸之後,處理器100還可以根據第一距離、第二距離以及相對移動資訊決定動態資訊的文字移動速度,並根據文字尺寸與文字移動速度顯示對應該目標物的動態資訊於顯示器140。In addition, after determining the text size, the processor 100 can also determine the text movement speed of the dynamic information according to the first distance, the second distance, and the relative movement information, and display the dynamic information corresponding to the target object according to the text size and the text movement speed.于display 140.

更詳細來說,文字移動速度可以符合下述的判斷式(8):In more detail, the speed of text movement can meet the following judgment formula (8):

Figure 02_image016
………………………………………………..(8)
Figure 02_image016
………………………………………………..(8)

在上述的判斷式(8)中,d1 為前述的第二距離,d2 為前述的第一距離,Vrel 為前述的相對移動資訊,Vinf 為前述的文字移動速度。In the aforementioned judgment formula (8), d 1 is the aforementioned second distance, d 2 is the aforementioned first distance, V rel is the aforementioned relative movement information, and V inf is the aforementioned character movement speed.

換句話說,文字移動速度為第四數值除以第五數值所得到的商,而第四數值為第二距離與相對移動資訊的乘積,第五數值為第一距離與第二距離的和。In other words, the text moving speed is the quotient obtained by dividing the fourth value by the fifth value, and the fourth value is the product of the second distance and the relative movement information, and the fifth value is the sum of the first distance and the second distance.

在一實施例中,處理器100可以根據所決定出的文字數量以及文字尺寸選擇文字在顯示器140中的顯示位置、起終點以及路徑。In an embodiment, the processor 100 may select the display position, the start and end points, and the path of the characters on the display 140 according to the determined number of characters and the size of the characters.

圖7a與圖7b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示目標物的相關資訊的示意圖。7a and 7b are schematic diagrams showing related information of the target according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖7a,在本實施例中,當使用者位於配置有顯示器140的一載具上且該載具是往方向DR3移動時,則使用者可以看到位在顯示器140另一側的目標物TG1往方向DR4移動。而在觀看目標物TG1往方向DR4移動的同時,使用者也可以看到顯示器140顯示的關於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1顯示在目標物TG1的周圍且根據所決定出的文字移動速度往方向DR4移動。在本實施例中,使用者從顯示器140看到隨著目標物TG1移動的相關資訊IF1也可以稱為「動態資訊」。Referring to FIG. 7a, in this embodiment, when the user is on a carrier equipped with a display 140 and the carrier moves in the direction DR3, the user can see the target on the other side of the display 140 TG1 moves in the direction DR4. While watching the target TG1 moving in the direction DR4, the user can also see that the relevant information IF1 of the target TG1 displayed on the display 140 is displayed around the target TG1 and moving in the direction DR4 according to the determined text moving speed mobile. In this embodiment, the related information IF1 that the user sees from the display 140 that moves with the target TG1 can also be called “dynamic information”.

特別是,在圖7a的實施例中,關於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1是以單一字串(例如,圖7a所示的「Taipei 101」)來顯示。然而本揭露不限於此,請參照圖7b,關於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF2是以多行文字(例如,圖7b所示的「<101大樓> 樓高509.2公尺,樓層共有101層」)來顯示。藉由顯示關於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1或相關資訊IF2,使用者可以方便地將目標物TG1與相關資訊IF1或相關資訊IF2進行連結,方便使用者的閱讀。此外,在本實施例中,處理器100可以自動地決定出適合相關資訊IF1或相關資訊IF2的文字尺寸、顯示位置、移動速度以及移動方向。In particular, in the embodiment of FIG. 7a, the relevant information IF1 about the target TG1 is displayed as a single string (for example, "Taipei 101" shown in FIG. 7a). However, this disclosure is not limited to this. Please refer to Figure 7b. The relevant information IF2 of the target TG1 is in multi-line text (for example, the "<101 Building> as shown in Figure 7b is 509.2 meters high and there are 101 floors in total") To show. By displaying the relevant information IF1 or the relevant information IF2 about the target TG1, the user can conveniently link the target TG1 with the relevant information IF1 or the relevant information IF2, which is convenient for the user to read. In addition, in this embodiment, the processor 100 can automatically determine the text size, display position, moving speed, and moving direction suitable for the related information IF1 or the related information IF2.

在一實施例中,顯示器140還可以根據所計算出的文字顯示方法以跑馬燈的方式顯示動態資訊於顯示器140中臨近於目標物的位置。In one embodiment, the display 140 can also display dynamic information in the form of a marquee in the form of a marquee on the display 140 near the target object according to the calculated text display method.

例如,圖8是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的以跑馬燈的方式顯示動態資訊的示意圖。For example, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of displaying dynamic information in a marquee manner according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖8,在圖8的實施例中,目標物TG1的相關資訊(如圖8所示的「Taipei 101」)是根據所計算出的文字顯示方法以跑馬燈的方式顯示在顯示器140的下方。此外,圖9是依照本揭露的另一實施例所繪示的以跑馬燈的方式顯示動態資訊的示意圖。請參照圖9,在圖9的實施例中,目標物TG1的相關資訊(如圖9所示的「Taipei 101」)是根據所計算出的文字顯示方法以跑馬燈的方式顯示在顯示器140中臨近於目標物TG1的位置(例如,目標物TG1的左側)。Please refer to FIG. 8, in the embodiment of FIG. 8, the relevant information of the target TG1 ("Taipei 101" as shown in FIG. 8) is displayed on the display 140 in the form of a marquee based on the calculated text display method Below. In addition, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of displaying dynamic information in a marquee manner according to another embodiment of the disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 9, in the embodiment of FIG. 9, relevant information of the target TG1 ("Taipei 101" as shown in FIG. 9) is displayed on the display 140 in the form of a marquee based on the calculated text display method It is close to the position of the target TG1 (for example, the left side of the target TG1).

在一實施例中,顯示器140所顯示的關於目標物TG1的動態資訊並不是只有文字,動態資訊也可以包括圖樣。圖10是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的示意圖。請參照圖10,在圖10的範例中,顯示器140例如可以顯示「煙火」的圖樣於目標物TG1的周圍。而在顯示「煙火」的圖樣的動態資訊的同時,目標物TG1的相關資訊(如圖10所示的「Taipei 101」)也可以根據所計算出的文字顯示方法以跑馬燈的方式顯示在顯示器140的下方。In one embodiment, the dynamic information about the target TG1 displayed on the display 140 is not only text, and the dynamic information may also include patterns. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of dynamic information drawn according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 10. In the example of FIG. 10, the display 140 may display a "firework" pattern around the target TG1, for example. While displaying the dynamic information of the "Fireworks" pattern, the related information of the target TG1 ("Taipei 101" as shown in Figure 10) can also be displayed on the display in the form of a marquee based on the calculated text display method. 140 below.

此外,本揭露的實施例也不用於限定動態資訊的顯示位置。例如,圖11a至圖11f是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的顯示位置的示意圖。In addition, the disclosed embodiment is not used to limit the display position of dynamic information. For example, FIGS. 11a to 11f are schematic diagrams of display positions of dynamic information according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

請參照圖11a,對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1可以是顯示在顯示器140的正下方,而對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF3可以是顯示在目標物TG1的周圍。此外,請參照圖11b,對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1可以是顯示在顯示器140的正上方,而對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF3可以是顯示在目標物TG1的周圍。此外,請參照圖11c,當顯示器140被配置在載具上且載具移動時,對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1可以是顯示在目標物TG1的周圍(例如,正下方)並隨著目標物TG1移動,而對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF3可以是顯示在目標物TG1的周圍。此外,請參照圖11d至圖11f,對應於目標物TG1的相關資訊IF1也可以是顯示在鄰近於目標物TG1的左側、右側或下側。Referring to FIG. 11a, the relevant information IF1 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed directly below the display 140, and the relevant information IF3 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed around the target TG1. In addition, referring to FIG. 11b, the related information IF1 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed directly above the display 140, and the related information IF3 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed around the target TG1. In addition, referring to FIG. 11c, when the display 140 is configured on the carrier and the carrier moves, the relevant information IF1 corresponding to the target TG1 may be displayed around (for example, directly below) the target TG1 and follow the target The object TG1 moves, and the related information IF3 corresponding to the object TG1 may be displayed around the object TG1. In addition, referring to FIGS. 11d to 11f, the related information IF1 corresponding to the target TG1 can also be displayed on the left, right, or lower side adjacent to the target TG1.

圖12a至圖12b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的顯示位置的示意圖。請參照圖12a,在一實施例中,處理器100可藉由資料擷取電路120判斷使用者以及其他一個或多個使用者是否同時觀看顯示器140。當使用者以及其他一個或多個使用者同時觀看顯示器140時,處理器100判斷顯示器140是否具有足夠空間顯示對應動態資訊的多個相關資訊IF1。當顯示器140具有足夠空間顯示對應動態資訊的多個相關資訊IF1時,顯示器140可顯示多個相關資訊IF1中對應使用者的相關資訊以供使用者觀看,並且顯示多個相關資訊IF1中對應其他一個或多個使用者的相關資訊以供其他一個或多個使用者觀看。此外,請參照圖12b,在一實施例中,當顯示器140沒有足夠空間顯示對應動態資訊的多個相關資訊IF1時,顯示器140僅顯示單一一個相關資訊IF1以供使用者以及其他一個或多個使用者觀看。12a to 12b are schematic diagrams of the display position of the dynamic information according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 12a, in one embodiment, the processor 100 can use the data capture circuit 120 to determine whether the user and one or more other users are viewing the display 140 at the same time. When the user and one or more other users watch the display 140 at the same time, the processor 100 determines whether the display 140 has enough space to display a plurality of related information IF1 corresponding to the dynamic information. When the display 140 has enough space to display a plurality of related information IF1 corresponding to the dynamic information, the display 140 can display the related information corresponding to the user among the plurality of related information IF1 for the user to watch, and display the plurality of related information IF1 corresponding to other related information. Information about one or more users for viewing by other users. In addition, referring to FIG. 12b, in one embodiment, when the display 140 does not have enough space to display multiple related information IF1 corresponding to the dynamic information, the display 140 only displays a single related information IF1 for the user and one or more other related information. Users watch.

特別是,當顯示器140被配置於載具上時,若載具的加速度、震動或搖晃幅度過大則會使顯示器140震動,進而影響顯示器140的顯示。圖13a是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示器在震動幅度不大時的顯示畫面的示意圖。圖13b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示器在震動幅度過大時的顯示畫面的示意圖。請參照圖13a,當顯示器140在震動幅度不大時,使用者可以清楚地看到顯示器140所顯示的相關資訊IF1。然而,請參照圖13b,當顯示器140在震動幅度較大時,使用者可能無法清楚地看到顯示器140所顯示的相關資訊IF1。因此,在本範例實施例中,當載具的加速度或移動方向發生變化時,處理器100可以判斷所顯示的相關資訊IF1(或動態資訊)的震動幅度是否大於門檻值。當所顯示的動態資訊的震動幅度大於門檻值時,處理器100可以執行影像補償操作(例如,反向運動回饋操作)以降低該相關資訊IF1(或動態資訊)的震動幅度,藉此提高使用者的閱讀舒適度。其中,上述的影像補償操作(或反向運動回饋操作)可以藉由習知技術而得知,在此不再贅述。In particular, when the display 140 is configured on a carrier, if the acceleration, vibration, or shaking of the carrier is too large, the display 140 will vibrate, thereby affecting the display of the display 140. FIG. 13a is a schematic diagram of a display screen of the display when the vibration amplitude is not large according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 13b is a schematic diagram of a display screen of the display when the vibration amplitude is too large according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 13a, when the display 140 is not greatly shaken, the user can clearly see the related information IF1 displayed on the display 140. However, referring to FIG. 13b, when the display 140 vibrates greatly, the user may not be able to clearly see the related information IF1 displayed on the display 140. Therefore, in this exemplary embodiment, when the acceleration or moving direction of the vehicle changes, the processor 100 can determine whether the vibration amplitude of the displayed related information IF1 (or dynamic information) is greater than the threshold value. When the vibration amplitude of the displayed dynamic information is greater than the threshold value, the processor 100 may perform an image compensation operation (for example, a reverse motion feedback operation) to reduce the vibration amplitude of the related information IF1 (or dynamic information), thereby improving the use The reader’s reading comfort. Wherein, the above-mentioned image compensation operation (or reverse motion feedback operation) can be known by conventional techniques, and will not be repeated here.

在一實施例中,顯示器140所顯示的相關資訊IF1(或動態資訊)的大小可以是和目標物與使用者的距離相關。舉例來說,當第二距離固定下,目標物和使用者距離較近時,由於視角關係,相關資訊IF1(或動態資訊)的大小可以以較大的尺寸來表示。當目標物和使用者距離較遠時,由於視角關係,相關資訊IF1(或動態資訊)的大小可以以較小的尺寸來表示。換句話說,顯示於顯示器140的相關資訊(或動態資訊)的大小與使用者與目標物之間的距離成反比。藉此,可以讓使用者更易於閱讀。In one embodiment, the size of the related information IF1 (or dynamic information) displayed on the display 140 may be related to the distance between the target and the user. For example, when the second distance is fixed and the distance between the target and the user is relatively close, the size of the related information IF1 (or dynamic information) can be represented by a larger size due to the viewing angle. When the target object is far away from the user, the size of the related information IF1 (or dynamic information) can be expressed in a smaller size due to the viewing angle. In other words, the size of the related information (or dynamic information) displayed on the display 140 is inversely proportional to the distance between the user and the target. This can make it easier for users to read.

在一實施例中,資料擷取電路120也可以取得對應使用者的視覺資訊,並根據此視覺資訊決定相關資訊的顯示方式。其中,視覺資訊可以包括對應於使用者的視角、對應於使用者的視野範圍、使用者所注視的目標物以及對應於使用者的使用者偏好的至少其中之一。使用者偏好例如可以包括使用者的性別、年齡、特定使用者、眼睛疾病或顯示條件等。資料擷取電路120例如可以從一資料庫或由使用者手動輸入的方式取得上述的視覺資訊,進而根據所取得的視覺資訊決定相關資訊的顯示方式。In one embodiment, the data capture circuit 120 can also obtain visual information corresponding to the user, and determine the display mode of the related information based on the visual information. Wherein, the visual information may include at least one of a viewing angle corresponding to the user, a field of view corresponding to the user, a target the user is looking at, and a user preference corresponding to the user. The user preference may include, for example, the user's gender, age, specific user, eye disease, or display condition. The data acquisition circuit 120 may obtain the above-mentioned visual information from a database or manually input by the user, and then determine the display mode of the related information according to the obtained visual information.

在一實施例中,當處理器100判斷閱讀舒適度不符合前述的預定條件時,則顯示器140不會以動態的方式顯示對應於目標物的相關資訊(即,動態資訊)。相反的,顯示器140可以用靜態的方式顯示對應於目標物的相關資訊(在此稱為,靜態資訊)。In one embodiment, when the processor 100 determines that the reading comfort does not meet the aforementioned predetermined condition, the display 140 does not dynamically display the relevant information corresponding to the target (ie, dynamic information). On the contrary, the display 140 can display related information corresponding to the target object in a static manner (herein referred to as static information).

在一實施例中,本揭露的影像資訊顯示方法也可以應用於頭戴式裝置(例如,眼鏡、頭盔等)或車用抬頭顯示裝置。當使用者與目標物有相對運動時,本揭露的影像資訊顯示方法可以讓頭戴式裝置的一成像平面上顯示出適合的相關資訊(例如,適合的圖像、位置、圖像資訊、移動速度或方向等),藉此可以使得所顯示的相關資訊與目標物具有高強度的聯結。In one embodiment, the image information display method disclosed in the present disclosure can also be applied to head-mounted devices (for example, glasses, helmets, etc.) or head-up display devices for vehicles. When the user and the target move relative to each other, the image information display method disclosed in the present disclosure can display suitable related information (for example, suitable image, position, image information, movement, etc.) on an imaging plane of the head-mounted device. Speed or direction, etc.), which can make the displayed relevant information and the target have a high-strength connection.

圖14是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的影像資訊顯示方法的流程圖。請參照圖14,在步驟S1401中,資料擷取電路120擷取顯示器140的背景影像。在步驟S1403中,處理器100依據背景影像中獲得目標物。在步驟S1405中,資料擷取電路120擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊。在步驟S1407中,資料擷取電路120擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊。在步驟S1409中,處理器100依據所述相對移動資訊與所述視覺資訊判斷對應所述目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件。當閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,在步驟S1411中,顯示器140不顯示對應於目標物的動態資訊。當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,在步驟S1413中,顯示器140顯示對應於目標物的動態資訊。FIG. 14 is a flowchart of an image information display method according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIG. 14, in step S1401, the data capture circuit 120 captures a background image of the display 140. In step S1403, the processor 100 obtains the target from the background image. In step S1405, the data capture circuit 120 captures the relative movement information between the first user and the target. In step S1407, the data capture circuit 120 captures visual information corresponding to the first user. In step S1409, the processor 100 determines whether the reading comfort corresponding to the target object meets a predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information. When the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition, in step S1411, the display 140 does not display dynamic information corresponding to the target object. When the reading comfort meets the predetermined condition, in step S1413, the display 140 displays dynamic information corresponding to the target object.

圖15是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的第二距離的示意圖。請參照圖15,不同種類的顯示器以及使用者之間可具有不同的第二距離d1 。在本範例實施例中,顯示器可分為頭戴式顯示器、手持式顯示器以及一般式顯示器。頭戴式顯示器可以是超近眼型透明顯示器或近眼型透明顯示器,例如:google眼鏡、虛擬實境裝置等。手持式顯示器可以是平板型透明顯示器,例如:手機、平板裝置等。一般式顯示器可以為一般顯示器型透明顯示器,例如:透明液晶電視、透明液晶顯示櫥窗等。進一步而言,超近眼型透明顯示器的第二距離d1 可以為0-7公分,而近眼型透明顯示器的第二距離d1 可以為7-25公分。平板型透明顯示器的第二距離d1 可以為25-50公分。一般顯示器型透明顯示器的第二距離d1 可以為25公分以上。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the second distance drawn according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 15, different types of displays and users may have different second distances d 1 . In this exemplary embodiment, the display can be classified into a head-mounted display, a handheld display, and a general display. The head-mounted display may be an ultra-near-eye transparent display or a near-eye transparent display, such as google glasses, virtual reality devices, etc. The handheld display may be a flat transparent display, such as a mobile phone, a tablet device, and the like. The general display can be a general display type transparent display, such as a transparent LCD TV, a transparent liquid crystal display window, etc. Furthermore, the second distance d 1 of the super near-eye transparent display may be 0-7 cm, and the second distance d 1 of the near-eye transparent display may be 7-25 cm. The second distance d 1 of the flat transparent display may be 25-50 cm. The second distance d 1 of a general display type transparent display may be 25 cm or more.

綜上所述,本揭露的影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器可以讓顯示器顯示關於目標景物的相關資訊(例如,動態資訊或靜態資訊)。而為了減少所顯示的相關資訊在載具高速移動下造成使用者暈眩、資訊不易辨識的問題,本揭露的影像資訊顯示方法、影像資訊顯示系統與顯示器可以提供更適當、舒適的資訊顯示方式。In summary, the image information display method, image information display system, and display disclosed in the present disclosure can allow the display to display relevant information (for example, dynamic information or static information) about the target scene. In order to reduce the problems of user dizziness and difficult identification of information due to the high-speed movement of the displayed information, the image information display method, image information display system and display disclosed in this disclosure can provide a more appropriate and comfortable information display method .

雖然本揭露已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本揭露的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本揭露的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this disclosure has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the disclosure. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, The scope of protection of this disclosure shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent scope.

1000‧‧‧影像資訊顯示系統 100、200‧‧‧處理器120、220‧‧‧資料擷取電路120a、220a‧‧‧影像擷取感測器120b、220b‧‧‧載具資訊擷取感測器120c、220c‧‧‧使用者資訊擷取感測器140、2000‧‧‧顯示器160、260‧‧‧儲存裝置240‧‧‧顯示電路300‧‧‧背景影像31‧‧‧高雄展覽館的影像32‧‧‧輕軌列車33‧‧‧高雄八五大樓DR1、DR2、DR3、DR4‧‧‧方向d1、d2‧‧‧距離TG1‧‧‧目標物IF1、IF2、IF3‧‧‧相關資訊S1401‧‧‧擷取顯示器的背景影像的步驟S1403‧‧‧依據背景影像獲得目標物的步驟S1405‧‧‧擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊的步驟S1407‧‧‧擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊的步驟S1409‧‧‧依據相對移動資訊與視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件的步驟S1411‧‧‧當閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,不顯示對應目標物的動態資訊於顯示器的步驟S1413‧‧‧當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示對應目標物的動態資訊於顯示器的步驟1000‧‧‧Image information display system 100, 200‧‧‧Processor 120, 220‧‧‧Data capture circuit 120a, 220a‧‧‧Image capture sensor 120b, 220b‧‧‧Vehicle information capture sensor Detector 120c, 220c‧‧‧User information acquisition sensor 140, 2000‧‧‧Display 160, 260‧‧‧Storage device 240‧‧‧Display circuit 300‧‧‧Background image 31‧‧‧Kaohsiung Exhibition Hall image 32‧‧‧ rail 33‧‧‧ Kaohsiung eighty-five building DR1, DR2, DR3, DR4‧‧‧ directions d 1, d 2 ‧‧‧ object distance TG1‧‧‧ IF1, IF2, IF3‧‧‧ Related information S1401‧‧‧Step S1403‧‧ to capture the background image of the display S1405‧‧‧Step S1405‧‧‧ to capture the relative movement information between the first user and the target S1407‧‧ ‧Step S1409 of capturing the visual information corresponding to the first user‧‧‧Step S1411 of judging whether the reading comfort of the corresponding target object meets the predetermined condition based on the relative movement information and the visual information When the dynamic information of the corresponding target is not displayed on the display step S1413‧‧‧When the reading comfort meets the predetermined conditions, the step of displaying the dynamic information of the corresponding target on the display

圖1是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的影像資訊顯示系統的示意圖。 圖2是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的具備影像資訊顯示系統的功能的顯示器的示意圖。 圖3是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的識別背景影像中的目標物的示意圖。 圖4是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的判斷目標物或欲顯示於顯示器的相關資訊的顯示時間是否小於預設值的示意圖。 圖5是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的根據第二距離計算出的文字尺寸的示意圖。 圖6a至圖6h是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的在不同的載具上所計算出的文字尺寸的示意圖。 圖7a與圖7b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示目標物的相關資訊的示意圖。 圖8是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的以跑馬燈的方式顯示動態資訊的示意圖。 圖9是依照本揭露的另一實施例所繪示的以跑馬燈的方式顯示動態資訊的示意圖。 圖10是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的示意圖。 圖11a至圖11f是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的顯示位置的示意圖。 圖12a至圖12b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的動態資訊的顯示位置的示意圖。 圖13a是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示器在震動幅度不大時的顯示畫面的示意圖。 圖13b是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的顯示器在震動幅度過大時的顯示畫面的示意圖。 圖14是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的影像資訊顯示方法的流程圖。 圖15是依照本揭露的一實施例所繪示的第二距離的的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an image information display system according to an embodiment of the disclosure. 2 is a schematic diagram of a display with the function of an image information display system according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of identifying a target in a background image according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating whether the display time of the target object or related information to be displayed on the display is less than a preset value according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a character size calculated according to a second distance according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIGS. 6a to 6h are schematic diagrams of text sizes calculated on different carriers according to an embodiment of the disclosure. 7a and 7b are schematic diagrams showing related information of the target according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of displaying dynamic information in a marquee manner according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of displaying dynamic information in a marquee manner according to another embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of dynamic information drawn according to an embodiment of the disclosure. 11a to 11f are schematic diagrams of the display position of the dynamic information according to an embodiment of the disclosure. 12a to 12b are schematic diagrams of the display position of the dynamic information according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 13a is a schematic diagram of a display screen of the display when the vibration amplitude is not large according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 13b is a schematic diagram of a display screen of the display when the vibration amplitude is too large according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 14 is a flowchart of an image information display method according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the second distance drawn according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

S1401‧‧‧擷取顯示器的背景影像的步驟 S1401‧‧‧The steps to capture the background image of the display

S1403‧‧‧依據背景影像獲得目標物的步驟 S1403‧‧‧Steps to obtain the target object based on the background image

S1405‧‧‧擷取第一使用者與目標物之間的相對移動資訊的步驟 S1405‧‧‧The step of capturing relative movement information between the first user and the target

S1407‧‧‧擷取對應第一使用者的視覺資訊的步驟 S1407‧‧‧The step of capturing visual information corresponding to the first user

S1409‧‧‧依據相對移動資訊與視覺資訊判斷對應目標物的閱讀舒適度是否符合預定條件的步驟 S1409‧‧‧The step of judging whether the reading comfort of the corresponding target meets the predetermined conditions based on the relative movement information and visual information

S1411‧‧‧當閱讀舒適度不符合預定條件時,不顯示對應目標物的動態資訊於顯示器的步驟 S1411‧‧‧When the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined conditions, the step of not displaying the dynamic information of the corresponding target on the display

S1413‧‧‧當閱讀舒適度符合預定條件時,顯示對應目標物的動態資訊於顯示器的步驟 S1413‧‧‧When the reading comfort meets the predetermined conditions, the step of displaying the dynamic information of the corresponding target on the display

Claims (21)

一種影像資訊顯示方法,包括:擷取一顯示器的一背景影像,其中該背景影像包括該顯示器所顯示出的位於該顯示器後方的景物的影像;依據該背景影像獲得一目標物,包括識別該目標物與該顯示器中用於顯示一動態資訊的位置之間的一第一距離;擷取一第一使用者與該目標物之間的一相對移動資訊;擷取對應該第一使用者的一視覺資訊,包括識別該第一使用者與該顯示器中用於顯示該動態資訊的位置的一第二距離;依據該相對移動資訊與該視覺資訊判斷對應該目標物的一閱讀舒適度是否符合一預定條件,包括:判斷該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的一顯示時間是否小於一預設值;當該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的該顯示時間非小於該預設值時,判斷該閱讀舒適度符合該預定條件;以及當該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的該顯示時間小於該預設值時,判斷該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件;當該閱讀舒適度符合該預定條件時,顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器;以及當該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件時,不顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器。 An image information display method, including: capturing a background image of a display, wherein the background image includes an image of a scene behind the display displayed on the display; obtaining a target based on the background image, including identifying the target A first distance between the object and the position in the display for displaying a dynamic information; capture a relative movement information between a first user and the target; capture a first user The visual information includes identifying a second distance between the first user and the position on the display for displaying the dynamic information; judging whether a reading comfort level corresponding to the target object is consistent with the relative movement information and the visual information The predetermined condition includes: determining whether the display time of the target or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is less than a preset value; when the display time of the target or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is not less than When the preset value, the reading comfort is determined to meet the predetermined condition; and when the display time of the target object or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is less than the preset value, it is determined that the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition. A predetermined condition; when the reading comfort meets the predetermined condition, the dynamic information corresponding to the target is displayed on the display; and when the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition, the dynamic information corresponding to the target is not displayed In the display. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,所述方法更包括:當該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件時,顯示對應該目標物的一靜態資訊於該顯示器。 For example, in the image information display method described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the method further includes: when the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition, displaying a static information corresponding to the target on the display. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中擷取該第一使用者與該目標物之間的該相對移動資訊的步驟包括:判斷該第一使用者、該顯示器或該目標物是否為靜止,並根據相關於該第一使用者、該顯示器或該目標物的一移動資訊、該第一距離及該第二距離計算該第一使用者與該目標物之間的該相對移動資訊。 According to the image information display method described in claim 1, wherein the step of capturing the relative movement information between the first user and the target includes: determining the first user, the display, or the target Whether the object is stationary, and calculate the relative relationship between the first user and the target based on a movement information related to the first user, the display or the target, the first distance and the second distance Mobile news. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的步驟包括:根據該第二距離決定該動態資訊的一文字尺寸;以及根據該文字尺寸顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器。 For example, in the image information display method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the step of displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target on the display includes: determining a text size of the dynamic information according to the second distance; and according to the text size The dynamic information corresponding to the target is displayed on the display. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中該文字尺寸會大於或等於該第二距離乘上一第一常數。 According to the image information display method described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the character size is greater than or equal to the second distance multiplied by a first constant. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的步驟包括:根據該第一距離、該第二距離以及該相對移動資訊決定該動態資訊的一文字移動速度;以及 根據該文字移動速度顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器。 As described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the step of displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target on the display includes: determining the dynamic information according to the first distance, the second distance, and the relative movement information The speed of a text of information; and The dynamic information corresponding to the target is displayed on the display according to the moving speed of the text. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中該文字移動速度為一第四數值除以一第五數值所得到的商,該第四數值為該第二距離與該相對移動資訊的乘積,該第五數值為該第一距離與該第二距離的和。 The image information display method described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the text moving speed is a quotient obtained by dividing a fourth value by a fifth value, and the fourth value is the second distance and the relative movement information The fifth value is the sum of the first distance and the second distance. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的步驟包括:根據該第一距離、該第二距離以及該相對移動資訊決定該動態資訊的一文字尺寸;以及根據該文字尺寸顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器。 For the image information display method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target on the display includes: determining the dynamic information according to the first distance, the second distance, and the relative movement information A text size of the information; and display the dynamic information corresponding to the target on the display according to the text size. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,其中一第一數值除以一第二數值所得到的商會小於或等於一第三數值,其中該第一數值為該第二距離乘上該相對移動資訊的所得到的乘積,該第二數值為第一距離加上第二距離所得到的和,第三數值為該文字尺寸乘上一第二常數所得到的乘積。 For the image information display method described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, the chamber of commerce obtained by dividing a first value by a second value is less than or equal to a third value, wherein the first value is the second distance multiplied by The second value is the sum of the first distance and the second distance, and the third value is the product of the character size multiplied by a second constant. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的影像資訊顯示方法,還包括:判斷該第一使用者以及一第二使用者是否同時觀看該顯示器;當該第一使用者以及該第二使用者同時觀看該顯示器時,判 斷該顯示器的顯示區域是否具有足以顯示對應該動態資訊的一第一動態資訊以及一第二動態資訊;當該顯示器的該顯示區域足以顯示對應該動態資訊的該第一動態資訊以及該第二動態資訊時,顯示該第一動態資訊以供該第一使用者觀看並且顯示該第二動態資訊以供該第二使用者觀看;以及當該顯示器的該顯示區域不足以顯示對應該動態資訊的該第一動態資訊以及該第二動態資訊時,僅顯示單一一個該動態資訊以供該第一使用者以及該第二使用者觀看。 For example, the image information display method described in the scope of the patent application further includes: determining whether the first user and a second user are viewing the display at the same time; when the first user and the second user are viewing at the same time When the display is judged Whether the display area of the display is sufficient to display a first dynamic information and a second dynamic information corresponding to the dynamic information; when the display area of the display is sufficient to display the first dynamic information and the second dynamic information corresponding to the dynamic information When dynamic information, the first dynamic information is displayed for the first user to watch and the second dynamic information is displayed for the second user to watch; and when the display area of the display is not enough to display the corresponding dynamic information For the first dynamic information and the second dynamic information, only a single one of the dynamic information is displayed for the first user and the second user to watch. 一種顯示器,包括:一顯示電路;一資料擷取電路,用以擷取該顯示器的一背景影像,其中該背景影像包括該顯示器所顯示出的位於該顯示器後方的景物的影像;以及一處理器,耦接至該顯示電路與該資料擷取電路,其中該處理器識別該背景影像中的一目標物,包括該處理器識別該目標物與該顯示器中用於顯示一動態資訊的位置之間的一第一距離,該資料擷取電路擷取一第一使用者與該目標物之間的一相對移動資訊,該資料擷取電路擷取對應該第一使用者的一視覺資訊,包括由該資料擷取電路的一第一使用者資訊擷取感測器識別該第一使 用者與該顯示器中用於顯示該動態資訊的位置的一第二距離,該處理器依據該相對移動資訊與該視覺資訊判斷對應該目標物的一閱讀舒適度是否符合一預定條件,包括:該處理器判斷該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的一顯示時間是否小於一預設值;當該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的該顯示時間非小於該預設值時,該處理器判斷該閱讀舒適度符合該預定條件;以及當該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的該顯示時間小於該預設值時,該處理器判斷該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件,當該閱讀舒適度符合該預定條件時,該顯示電路顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊,以及當該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件時,該顯示電路不顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊。 A display includes: a display circuit; a data capture circuit for capturing a background image of the display, wherein the background image includes an image of a scene behind the display displayed by the display; and a processor , Coupled to the display circuit and the data acquisition circuit, wherein the processor recognizes a target in the background image, including the processor recognizes the target and the display for displaying a dynamic information position The data acquisition circuit acquires relative movement information between a first user and the target, and the data acquisition circuit acquires visual information corresponding to the first user, including A first user information acquisition sensor of the data acquisition circuit identifies the first user A second distance between the user and the position used for displaying the dynamic information in the display, and the processor determines whether a reading comfort corresponding to the target object meets a predetermined condition according to the relative movement information and the visual information, including: The processor determines whether the display time of the target or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is less than a preset value; when the display time of the target or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is not less than the preset value When the value is set, the processor determines that the reading comfort meets the predetermined condition; and when the display time of the target or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is less than the preset value, the processor determines the reading comfort When the reading comfort level does not meet the predetermined condition, the display circuit displays the dynamic information corresponding to the target object, and when the reading comfort level does not meet the predetermined condition, the display circuit does not display the The dynamic information of the target. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的顯示器,其中當該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件時,該顯示電路顯示對應該目標物的一靜態資訊。 As described in item 11 of the scope of patent application, when the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition, the display circuit displays a static information corresponding to the target. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的顯示器,其中該資料擷取電路更包括一載具資訊擷取感測器以及一影像擷取感測器,其中在擷取該第一使用者與該目標物之間的該相對移動資訊的運作中, 該載具資訊擷取感測器或該影像擷取感測器判斷該第一使用者、該顯示器或該目標物是否為靜止,並根據相關於該第一使用者、該顯示器或該目標物的一移動資訊、該第一距離及該第二距離計算該第一使用者與該目標物之間的該相對移動資訊。 For the display described in item 11 of the scope of patent application, the data capture circuit further includes a vehicle information capture sensor and an image capture sensor, wherein the first user and the target are captured In the operation of the relative movement information between objects, The vehicle information capture sensor or the image capture sensor determines whether the first user, the display, or the target is stationary, and according to the correlation with the first user, the display, or the target Calculate the relative movement information between the first user and the target by using a movement information, the first distance and the second distance of. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的顯示器,其中在顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的運作中,該處理器根據該第二距離決定該動態資訊的一文字尺寸,以及該顯示器根據該文字尺寸顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊。 For example, in the display described in item 13 of the scope of patent application, in the operation of displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target, the processor determines a text size of the dynamic information according to the second distance, and the display is based on The text size displays the dynamic information corresponding to the target. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的顯示器,其中該文字尺寸會大於或等於該第二距離乘上一第一常數。 For the display described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, the character size is greater than or equal to the second distance multiplied by a first constant. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的顯示器,其中在顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的運作中,該處理器根據該第一距離、該第二距離以及該相對移動資訊決定該動態資訊的一文字移動速度,以及該顯示電路根據該文字移動速度顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊。 For example, in the display described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, in displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target in the operation of the display, the processor determines the display according to the first distance, the second distance, and the relative movement information. A text moving speed of the dynamic information, and the display circuit displays the dynamic information corresponding to the target object according to the text moving speed. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的顯示器,其中該文字移動速度為一第四數值除以一第五數值所得到的商,該第四數值為該第二距離與該相對移動資訊的乘積,該第五數值為該第一距離與該第二距離的和。 For the display described in item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the text movement speed is a quotient obtained by dividing a fourth value by a fifth value, and the fourth value is the product of the second distance and the relative movement information, The fifth value is the sum of the first distance and the second distance. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的顯示器,其中在顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊於該顯示器的運作中,該處理器根據該第一距離、該第二距離以及該相對移動資訊決定該動態資訊的一文字尺寸,以及該顯示電路根據該文字尺寸顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊。 For example, the display described in item 13 of the scope of patent application, wherein in displaying the dynamic information corresponding to the target in the operation of the display, the processor determines the display according to the first distance, the second distance, and the relative movement information A text size of the dynamic information, and the display circuit displays the dynamic information corresponding to the target according to the text size. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的顯示器,其中一第一數值除以一第二數值所得到的商會小於或等於一第三數值,其中該第一數值為該第二距離乘上該相對移動資訊的所得到的乘積,該第二數值為第一距離加上第二距離所得到的和,第三數值為該文字尺寸乘上一第二常數所得到的乘積。 For the display described in item 18 of the scope of patent application, the chamber of commerce obtained by dividing a first value by a second value is less than or equal to a third value, where the first value is the second distance multiplied by the relative movement The product of the information, the second value is the sum of the first distance plus the second distance, and the third value is the product of the character size multiplied by a second constant. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述的顯示器,其中該處理器藉由該資料擷取電路判斷該第一使用者以及一第二使用者是否同時觀看該顯示器,其中當該第一使用者以及該第二使用者同時觀看該顯示器時,該處理器判斷該顯示器的顯示區域是否足以顯示對應該動態資訊的一第一動態資訊以及一第二動態資訊,其中當該顯示器的該顯示區域足以顯示對應該動態資訊的該第一動態資訊以及該第二動態資訊時,該顯示電路顯示該第一動態資訊以供該第一使用者觀看並且顯示該第二動態資訊以供該第二使用者觀看,其中當該顯示器的該顯示區域不足以顯示對應該動態資訊的 該第一動態資訊以及該第二動態資訊時,該顯示電路僅顯示單一一個該動態資訊以供該第一使用者以及該第二使用者觀看。 For the display described in item 11 of the scope of patent application, the processor uses the data acquisition circuit to determine whether the first user and a second user are viewing the display at the same time, wherein when the first user and the When the second user watches the display at the same time, the processor determines whether the display area of the display is sufficient to display a first dynamic information and a second dynamic information corresponding to the dynamic information, wherein when the display area of the display is sufficient to display the When the first dynamic information and the second dynamic information should be dynamic information, the display circuit displays the first dynamic information for the first user to watch and displays the second dynamic information for the second user to watch, Among them, when the display area of the monitor is not enough to display the corresponding dynamic information For the first dynamic information and the second dynamic information, the display circuit only displays a single one of the dynamic information for the first user and the second user to view. 一種影像資訊顯示系統,包括:一顯示器;一資料擷取電路,用以擷取該顯示器的一背景影像,其中該背景影像包括該顯示器所顯示出的位於該顯示器後方的景物的影像;以及一處理器,耦接至該顯示器與該資料擷取電路,其中該處理器識別該背景影像中的一目標物,包括該處理器識別該目標物與該顯示器中用於顯示一動態資訊的位置之間的一第一距離,該資料擷取電路擷取一第一使用者與該目標物之間的一相對移動資訊,該資料擷取電路擷取對應該第一使用者的一視覺資訊,包括由該資料擷取電路的一第一使用者資訊擷取感測器識別該第一使用者與該顯示器中用於顯示該動態資訊的位置的一第二距離,該處理器依據該相對移動資訊與該視覺資訊判斷對應該目標物的一閱讀舒適度是否符合一預定條件,包括:該處理器判斷該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的一顯示時間是否小於一預設值;當該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的該顯示時間非小於該預設值時,該處理器判斷該閱讀舒適度符合該預 定條件;以及當該目標物或欲顯示於該顯示器的該動態資訊的該顯示時間小於該預設值時,該處理器判斷該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件,當該閱讀舒適度符合該預定條件時,該顯示器顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊,以及當該閱讀舒適度不符合該預定條件時,該顯示器不顯示對應該目標物的該動態資訊。 An image information display system includes: a display; a data capture circuit for capturing a background image of the display, wherein the background image includes an image of a scene behind the display displayed on the display; and a The processor is coupled to the display and the data capture circuit, wherein the processor recognizes a target in the background image, including the processor recognizing the target and a position in the display for displaying a dynamic information The data capture circuit captures a relative movement information between a first user and the target, and the data capture circuit captures visual information corresponding to the first user, including A first user information acquisition sensor of the data acquisition circuit identifies a second distance between the first user and the position in the display for displaying the dynamic information, and the processor is based on the relative movement information Determining whether a reading comfort corresponding to the target object meets a predetermined condition with the visual information includes: the processor determining whether a display time of the target object or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is less than a preset value; When the display time of the target or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is not less than the preset value, the processor determines that the reading comfort meets the preset value. And when the display time of the target or the dynamic information to be displayed on the display is less than the preset value, the processor determines that the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition, and when the reading comfort meets the predetermined condition When the condition is predetermined, the display displays the dynamic information corresponding to the target, and when the reading comfort does not meet the predetermined condition, the display does not display the dynamic information corresponding to the target.
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