TW201922319A - Balance exercise device - Google Patents

Balance exercise device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201922319A
TW201922319A TW107128930A TW107128930A TW201922319A TW 201922319 A TW201922319 A TW 201922319A TW 107128930 A TW107128930 A TW 107128930A TW 107128930 A TW107128930 A TW 107128930A TW 201922319 A TW201922319 A TW 201922319A
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Taiwan
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riding
motion device
balance
base portion
user
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TW107128930A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白石悟
三原輝男
清水新策
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日商大東電機工業股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201922319A publication Critical patent/TW201922319A/en

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Abstract

Provided is a balance exercise device which a user can use safely without feeling any danger and which ensures that the user feels, with his or her body, improvement in the sense of balance, effects of increase in muscular strength, and the like. This balance exercise device (1) includes: a mounting part (2) on which a user (M) can mount in various postures; a rocking mechanism (3) that is disposed below the mounting part (2) and that reciprocally rocks the mounting part (2) to the front and back and the left and right; a drive mechanism (4) that drives the rocking mechanism (3); and a base part (5) which has the rocking mechanism (3) and the drive mechanism (4) arranged thereon and which can be placed on a floor surface (F). The mounting part (2) has an upwardly convex shape. Additionally, the base part (5) has a downwardly convex shape. The mounting part (2) also has a hemispherical skirt portion (38) that covers the base part (5).

Description

平衡運動裝置  Balanced motion device  

本發明涉及一種搭乘在搭乘台上的使用者就像乘載在平衡球上時一樣,為保持自身姿勢而自然地進行鍛煉的平衡運動裝置。 The present invention relates to a balanced exercise device that naturally rides in order to maintain its own posture as if the user riding on the platform is riding on the balance ball.

目前,市場上流通有一種被稱為平衡球(健身球)的運動裝置。該平衡球是使用者坐在該平衡球上、或者身體與該平衡球緊密接觸從而訓練平衡感的。平衡球的大小約為50cm~100cm,形狀呈球形,因而在地面等上容易滾動。另外,雖說平衡球通過內部注入的空氣等而膨脹,但在承受使用者的體重時被壓扁而變形。即,在載有使用者的狀態下,平衡球會變形或者滾動而非常不穩定,使用者若不扭動或傾斜身體,便無法被乘載在不穩定的平衡球上。換言之,使用者在搭乘到平衡球後,為了保持姿勢而非有意地自然而然進行運動,這種運動對身體而言是有益的鍛煉。 Currently, there is a kind of exercise device called balance ball (fitness ball) circulating in the market. The balance ball is a user who sits on the balance ball or the body is in close contact with the balance ball to train a sense of balance. The balance ball has a size of about 50 cm to 100 cm and has a spherical shape, so that it is easy to roll on the ground or the like. Further, although the balance ball is inflated by air or the like injected therein, it is flattened and deformed when subjected to the user's weight. That is, in the state where the user is loaded, the balance ball is deformed or rolled and is extremely unstable, and the user cannot be carried on the unstable balance ball without twisting or tilting the body. In other words, after the user rides on the balance ball, the exercise is performed in order to maintain the posture rather than intentionally, which is a beneficial exercise for the body.

另外,平衡球不僅能夠鍛煉身體,在鍛煉平衡感、矯正姿勢、提高肌肉力量等方面也有效。 In addition, the balance ball can not only exercise the body, but also be effective in exercising balance, correcting posture, and improving muscle strength.

但是,熟練使用平衡球需要經驗,為了熟練使用平衡球進行鍛煉,需要大量的訓練。例如,初學者即便想進行鍛煉效果大的“坐在平衡球上”這一運動,由於進行 這種運動需要高度的平衡感,因而對於無經驗的使用者來說,進行這種鍛煉並不容易。 However, skilled use of the balance ball requires experience, and a lot of training is required in order to skillfully use the balance ball for exercise. For example, even if a beginner wants to exercise a "sitting on a balance ball" with a high exercise effect, it is not easy for an inexperienced user to perform this exercise because of the need for a high degree of balance. .

另外,即使具有一定程度的平衡球使用經驗,也有可能因為使用過程中平衡球朝向意料之外的方向滾動,從而發生使用者掉到地面等的危險情況。 In addition, even if there is a certain degree of balance ball use experience, there is a possibility that the balance ball rolls in an unexpected direction during use, thereby causing a dangerous situation in which the user falls to the ground or the like.

因此,專利文獻1中公開了一種關於“平衡球輔助框”的技術,其為了避免上述危險情況,利用框構件將平衡球的周圍包圍起來,從而能夠抑制平衡球出乎意料地滾動。 Therefore, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique relating to a "balanced ball auxiliary frame" in which the periphery of the balance ball is surrounded by the frame member in order to avoid the above-described dangerous situation, so that the balance ball can be prevented from rolling unexpectedly.

但是,在利用專利文獻1那樣的平衡球輔助框進行鍛煉時,由於平衡球的滾動被輔助框可靠地限制,因而使用者在平衡球上並不怎麼需要取得平衡。即,在專利文獻1的運動機中,使用者無需在不穩定的平衡球上努力保持姿勢,從而不能取得本來的運動效果,能否實施充分的鍛煉甚是懷疑。 However, when exercising with the balance ball auxiliary frame as in Patent Document 1, since the scroll of the balance ball is reliably restricted by the auxiliary frame, the user does not need to balance on the balance ball. In other words, in the exercise machine of Patent Document 1, the user does not need to try to maintain the posture on the unstable balance ball, and thus the original exercise effect cannot be obtained, and it is doubtful whether or not sufficient exercise can be performed.

因此,為了排除平衡球朝向意料之外的方向滾動而使使用者跌落這樣的危險,而且得到平衡球的運動效果,開發出了一種從平衡球的運動得到啟發的運動機。 Therefore, in order to eliminate the danger that the balance ball rolls in an unexpected direction to cause the user to fall, and to obtain the effect of balancing the ball, an exercise machine inspired by the movement of the balance ball is developed.

例如,專利文獻2中公開了一種將平衡球安裝在使用者可搭乘的硬質塑膠或鋁製成的圓盤形的下方的運動裝置。 For example, Patent Document 2 discloses a moving device in which a balance ball is mounted under a disc shape of a hard plastic or aluminum that a user can ride.

現有技術文獻Prior art literature 專利文獻Patent literature

專利文獻1 日本特開2008-264096號公報 Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-264096

專利文獻2 日本特開2000-60994號公報 Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-60994

然而,在專利文獻2公開的運動機中,供使用者搭乘的搭乘台呈大致平板狀,使用者能夠以非常穩定的姿勢坐在搭乘台上。因此,難以實現平衡球原本具有的“姿勢不穩定感”。當然,在這種具備穩定的搭乘台的專利文獻2的運動機中,使用者無需努力保持或者恢復自身的姿勢,從而很難實現平衡球所具有的“提高平衡感”、“提高肌肉力量”等的效果。 However, in the exercise machine disclosed in Patent Document 2, the riding platform for the user to ride is substantially flat, and the user can sit on the riding platform in a very stable posture. Therefore, it is difficult to achieve the "posture instability" that the balance ball originally has. Of course, in such a sports machine of Patent Document 2 having a stable riding platform, the user does not have to work hard to maintain or restore his or her posture, and it is difficult to achieve the "balance feeling" and "improve muscle strength" of the balance ball. The effect of etc.

因此,本發明是鑒於上述問題點而完成的,其目的在於提供一種使用者能夠穩定地使用而不會掉落,而且能夠進行有效的鍛煉的平衡運動裝置。 Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a balance exercise device which can be stably used by a user without falling and capable of performing effective exercise.

為了達成上述目的,本發明採用如下技術手段。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following technical means.

本發明涉及的平衡運動裝置具備:使用者能夠以各種姿勢搭乘的搭乘部;配置於該搭乘部的下方且使該搭乘部向前後或者左右往復擺動的擺動機構;驅動該擺動機構的驅動機構;以及配置該擺動機構和該驅動機構且能夠載置於地面上的基座部,其特徵在於,該搭乘部呈向上凸起的凸形狀。 The balance motion device according to the present invention includes: a riding portion that the user can ride in various postures; a swinging mechanism that is disposed below the riding portion and that swings the riding portion forward and backward or left and right; and a driving mechanism that drives the swinging mechanism; And a base portion on which the swinging mechanism and the driving mechanism are disposed and can be placed on the ground, wherein the riding portion has a convex shape that is convex upward.

較佳為該搭乘部在側視時,呈該搭乘部的中央部的高度比邊緣部高的山形形狀。 Preferably, the riding portion has a mountain shape in which the height of the central portion of the riding portion is higher than the edge portion when viewed from the side.

較佳為該搭乘部的表面由具有彈性且呈防滑性的材質構成。 Preferably, the surface of the riding portion is made of a material that is elastic and slip resistant.

較佳為該搭乘部的邊緣部具有朝向大致水平方向突出的突出部,該突出部由彈性體構成。 Preferably, the edge portion of the riding portion has a protruding portion that protrudes in a substantially horizontal direction, and the protruding portion is formed of an elastic body.

較佳為該搭乘部的邊緣部與配置有該擺動機構和該驅動機構的基座部之間形成有上下間隙;且設有將該上下間隙環繞覆蓋的彈性體。 Preferably, an upper and lower gap is formed between an edge portion of the riding portion and a base portion on which the swinging mechanism and the driving mechanism are disposed, and an elastic body that surrounds the upper and lower gaps is provided.

較佳為該基座部呈朝向下方凸起的凸形狀。 Preferably, the base portion has a convex shape that is convex downward.

較佳為該基座部在側視時該搭乘部的正下方部比邊緣部更加朝向下方凸出。 Preferably, the base portion protrudes downward from the edge portion of the base portion when viewed from the side.

較佳為構成為能夠藉由向該基座部內注入空氣而改變該基座部的凸出程度。 Preferably, the degree of protrusion of the base portion can be changed by injecting air into the base portion.

較佳為該搭乘部設有將該基座部覆蓋的裙部;該裙部側視時呈從上端朝向下端凸出的凸形狀,且下端沿水平方向被切斷;該裙部以重疊但未接觸的方式配置在該基座部的外側。 Preferably, the riding portion is provided with a skirt portion covering the base portion; the skirt portion has a convex shape protruding from the upper end toward the lower end in a side view, and the lower end is cut in the horizontal direction; the skirt portion overlaps but The uncontacted manner is disposed outside the base portion.

較佳為該裙部的凸形狀的曲率與該基座部的凸形狀的曲率相同。 Preferably, the curvature of the convex shape of the skirt is the same as the curvature of the convex shape of the base portion.

較佳為在以重疊但未接觸的方式配置的該裙部與該基座部之間設置有空間;該空間比該使用者的指尖厚度窄。 Preferably, a space is provided between the skirt portion and the base portion that are disposed in an overlapping but non-contact manner; the space is narrower than the thickness of the fingertip of the user.

較佳為該基座部具有能夠載置於地面上的基台。 Preferably, the base portion has a base that can be placed on the ground.

根據本發明的平衡運動裝置,使用者能夠安全地進行使用而不會感到危險,且能夠切實地對使用者的身體施加提高平衡感、增強肌肉力量等的作用。 According to the balance motion device of the present invention, the user can safely use it without feeling dangerous, and can effectively exert an effect of improving the sense of balance and enhancing muscle strength on the user's body.

1‧‧‧平衡運動裝置 1‧‧‧Balanced motion device

2‧‧‧搭乘部 2‧‧‧ riding department

3‧‧‧擺動機構 3‧‧‧ swinging mechanism

4‧‧‧驅動機構 4‧‧‧ drive mechanism

5‧‧‧基座部 5‧‧‧Base section

6‧‧‧芯體 6‧‧‧ core

7‧‧‧中間材料 7‧‧‧Intermediate materials

8‧‧‧覆蓋材料 8‧‧‧ Covering materials

10‧‧‧旋轉軸 10‧‧‧Rotary axis

11‧‧‧支承構件 11‧‧‧Support members

12‧‧‧轉換部 12‧‧‧Transition Department

13‧‧‧限制部 13‧‧‧Restrictions

14‧‧‧軸承 14‧‧‧ bearing

15‧‧‧載置部 15‧‧‧Loading Department

16‧‧‧支撐部 16‧‧‧Support

17‧‧‧旋轉支撐部 17‧‧‧Rotary support

20‧‧‧旋轉凸台部 20‧‧‧Rotating boss

21‧‧‧環狀嵌合部 21‧‧‧Circular fitting

22‧‧‧軸承 22‧‧‧ Bearing

23‧‧‧限制銷 23‧‧‧Restriction pin

24‧‧‧限制槽 24‧‧‧Restricted slot

25‧‧‧驅動馬達 25‧‧‧Drive motor

26‧‧‧減速機 26‧‧‧Reducer

27‧‧‧動力傳遞機構 27‧‧‧Power transmission mechanism

28‧‧‧齒輪機構 28‧‧‧ Gear mechanism

29‧‧‧齒輪箱 29‧‧‧ Gearbox

30‧‧‧啟動開關 30‧‧‧Start switch

31‧‧‧環構件 31‧‧‧ ring members

32‧‧‧載置台 32‧‧‧ mounting table

33‧‧‧蓋件 33‧‧‧Cleaning pieces

34‧‧‧基台 34‧‧‧Abutment

35‧‧‧載置構件 35‧‧‧Loading components

36‧‧‧支柱構件 36‧‧‧ pillar members

37‧‧‧孔部 37‧‧‧ Hole Department

38‧‧‧裙部 38‧‧‧ skirt

F‧‧‧地面 F‧‧‧ Ground

M‧‧‧使用者 M‧‧‧ users

圖1是第一實施方式的平衡運動裝置的前視圖。 Fig. 1 is a front view of the balance motion device of the first embodiment.

圖2是第一實施方式的平衡運動裝置的俯視圖。 Fig. 2 is a plan view of the balance motion device of the first embodiment.

圖3是第一實施方式的平衡運動裝置的右側視圖。 Fig. 3 is a right side view of the balance motion device of the first embodiment.

圖4是表示第一實施方式的擺動機構和驅動機構的構成的右後方立體圖。 4 is a right rear perspective view showing a configuration of a swing mechanism and a drive mechanism according to the first embodiment.

圖5是第一實施方式的擺動機構和驅動機構的前視剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view showing the swing mechanism and the drive mechanism of the first embodiment.

圖6是本發明的平衡運動裝置的使用形態的圖(其一)。 Fig. 6 is a view (part 1) showing a use form of the balance motion device of the present invention.

圖7是本發明的平衡運動裝置的使用形態的圖(其二)。 Fig. 7 is a view (No. 2) showing a use form of the balance motion device of the present invention.

圖8是本發明的平衡運動裝置的使用形態的圖(其三)。 Fig. 8 is a view (No. 3) showing a use form of the balance motion device of the present invention.

圖9是本發明的平衡運動裝置的使用形態的圖(其四)。 Fig. 9 is a view (fourth) of a use mode of the balance motion device of the present invention.

圖10是表示第二實施方式的平衡運動裝置的右後方立體圖。 Fig. 10 is a right rear perspective view showing the balance motion device of the second embodiment.

圖11是第二實施方式的平衡運動裝置的前視剖面圖。 Fig. 11 is a front sectional view showing the balance motion device of the second embodiment.

圖12是表示第三實施方式的平衡運動裝置的前方立體圖。 Fig. 12 is a front perspective view showing the balance motion device of the third embodiment.

圖13是第三實施方式的平衡運動裝置的展開圖。 Fig. 13 is a development view of the balance motion device of the third embodiment.

圖14是第三實施方式的平衡運動裝置的前視剖面圖。 Fig. 14 is a front sectional view showing the balance motion device of the third embodiment.

圖15是第三實施方式的平衡運動裝置的下方立體圖。 Fig. 15 is a bottom perspective view of the balance motion device of the third embodiment.

以下,參照附圖對本發明涉及的平衡運動裝置1的實施方式進行說明。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the balance motion device 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

此外,在附圖內適當地圖示用於說明的方向。在以下說明中,利用附圖內的方向詳細說明平衡運動裝置1。 Further, the directions for explanation are appropriately illustrated in the drawings. In the following description, the balance motion device 1 will be described in detail using the directions in the drawings.

[第一實施方式]  [First Embodiment]  

平衡運動裝置1具有:使用者M能夠以各種姿勢搭乘的搭乘部2、配置於搭乘部2的下方且使該搭乘部2前後左右擺動的擺動機構3、驅動該擺動機構3的驅動機構4、以及內置有擺動機構3和驅動機構4且能夠載置於底面F上的基座部5。此平衡運動裝置1能夠使使用者M進行與習知被稱為平衡球(健身球)的運動器具相似的運動(以下,有時將該運動稱為“平衡運動”)。 The balance motion device 1 includes a riding portion 2 that the user M can ride in various postures, a swing mechanism 3 that is disposed below the riding portion 2 and that swings the riding portion 2 forward and backward, and a driving mechanism 4 that drives the swing mechanism 3, And a base portion 5 in which the swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4 are incorporated and can be placed on the bottom surface F. This balance motion device 1 enables the user M to perform a motion similar to a conventional exercise device called a balance ball (fitness ball) (hereinafter, this motion is sometimes referred to as "balance motion").

即,本實施方式的平衡運動裝置1,使用者M能夠進行與坐在平衡球上的使用者M在不穩定的平衡球上努力保持自身姿勢,並隨意(自然地)扭動、伸展身體的平衡運動相同的運動。具體來說,本實施方式的平衡運動裝置1是利用機械方式使使用者M搭乘的搭乘 部2擺動,與坐在平衡球時同樣地將使用者M的姿勢打亂,從而使使用者M進行平衡運動的裝置。 That is, in the balance motion device 1 of the present embodiment, the user M can perform the posture of the user M sitting on the balance ball on the unstable balance ball, and arbitrarily (naturally) twist and stretch the body. Balance the movement of the same movement. Specifically, the balance motion device 1 of the present embodiment swings the riding section 2 on which the user M rides mechanically, and disturbs the posture of the user M in the same manner as when sitting on the balance ball, thereby causing the user M to perform the operation. A device that balances motion.

以下,首先對構成本實施方式的平衡運動裝置1的搭乘部2、擺動機構3、驅動機構4以及基座部5進行說明。 Hereinafter, first, the riding section 2, the swinging mechanism 3, the driving mechanism 4, and the base portion 5 constituting the balance motion device 1 of the present embodiment will be described.

如圖1、圖3所示,基座部5是俯視時呈大致圓形的平板,且直徑小於俯視時呈圓形狀的搭乘部2(詳細後述)的直徑。基座部5的底面(下表面)形成為平坦的面狀,從而能夠穩定地載置於地面F等上。並且,該基座部5上設置有擺動機構3、驅動機構4以及控制這兩個機構的控制部(未圖示)。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the base portion 5 is a flat plate having a substantially circular shape in plan view, and has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the riding portion 2 (described later in detail) having a circular shape in plan view. The bottom surface (lower surface) of the base portion 5 is formed into a flat surface shape, and can be stably placed on the floor surface F or the like. Further, the base portion 5 is provided with a swing mechanism 3, a drive mechanism 4, and a control unit (not shown) that controls the two mechanisms.

在將上述基座部5的底面形成為平坦的面狀的情況下,能夠將基座部5穩定地設置在地面F等上,從而平衡運動裝置1不會像平衡球滾動那樣大幅水平移動。由此,不會發生平衡球朝向意料之外的方向滾動而導致使用者跌落這樣的不良情況。 When the bottom surface of the base portion 5 is formed into a flat surface shape, the base portion 5 can be stably placed on the floor surface F or the like, and the balance motion device 1 does not move substantially horizontally like the balance ball rolls. Thereby, there is no possibility that the balance ball rolls in an unexpected direction and the user falls.

另外,該基座部5的結構並無特別限定,只要是在裝置運轉期間也能夠穩定地支撐在地面F上的結構即可。另外,也可以具有以將基座部5包裹的方式配置的殼體。 In addition, the structure of the base portion 5 is not particularly limited, and may be a structure that can be stably supported on the floor surface F during the operation of the apparatus. Further, a housing that is disposed to wrap the base portion 5 may be provided.

上述擺動機構3、驅動機構4的上方配置有使用者M能夠以各種姿勢搭乘的搭乘部2。 Above the swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4, the riding section 2 in which the user M can ride in various postures is disposed.

搭乘部2呈將球體在距離頂端1/5左右的位置處沿水平方向分割成兩部分,並僅留下分割後的上側部分而除去下側部分這樣的形狀。換言之,搭乘部2呈打開成圓頂(dome)狀的傘、或者蘑菇的傘狀部分那樣的形狀。 The riding section 2 has a shape in which the spherical body is divided into two in the horizontal direction at a position of about 1/5 from the distal end, and only the divided upper side portion is left to remove the lower side portion. In other words, the boarding portion 2 has a shape in which an umbrella of a dome shape or an umbrella portion of a mushroom is opened.

詳而言之,搭乘部2構成為:俯視時呈直徑大於基座部5的直徑的圓形,而且基座部5的中心位置與搭乘部2的中心位置大致一致,從而從上方觀察時將基座部5遮住而看不到基座部5。 In detail, the riding section 2 is configured to have a circular shape having a diameter larger than the diameter of the base portion 5 in plan view, and the center position of the base portion 5 substantially coincides with the center position of the riding portion 2, so that when viewed from above, The base portion 5 is hidden and the base portion 5 is not visible.

搭乘部2在側視時呈朝向上方的凸型且呈半圓形狀的圓頂狀。在本實施方式的情況下,搭乘部2被形成為中央部比邊緣部高50mm~150mm左右這樣的曲率,使用者可以保持平衡地搭乘在設置於該高度位置的中央部上。在將搭乘部2形成為上述凸形狀的情況下,使用者M難以穩定地就坐在搭乘部2上,從而使用者M可以進行平衡運動。 The boarding portion 2 has a convex shape that is upwardly facing in a side view and has a dome shape of a semicircular shape. In the case of the present embodiment, the riding portion 2 is formed such that the center portion is curved by about 50 mm to 150 mm higher than the edge portion, and the user can ride on the center portion provided at the height position in a balanced manner. When the riding section 2 is formed in the above-described convex shape, it is difficult for the user M to sit on the riding section 2 stably, and the user M can perform the balancing exercise.

另外,圖示的搭乘部2呈圓形狀,但並不限定於此,也可以呈橢圓形狀。即,搭乘部2的前後方向長度和左右方向長度也可以不同。另外,搭乘部2俯視時呈非圓形亦可,例如呈四邊形或六邊形。搭乘部2在側視時並不限定於半圓形,例如也可以是圓角的三角形狀(山形形狀)。即,也可以是斜視時呈金字塔形狀。 Further, although the riding portion 2 shown in the drawing has a circular shape, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may have an elliptical shape. In other words, the length of the riding unit 2 in the front-rear direction and the length in the left-right direction may be different. Further, the riding portion 2 may have a non-circular shape in plan view, and may have a quadrangular shape or a hexagonal shape, for example. The riding section 2 is not limited to a semicircle in side view, and may be, for example, a triangular shape (mountain shape) of rounded corners. That is, it may be a pyramid shape when it is squint.

具體來說,搭乘部2的內部具有由硬質塑膠等形成的圓頂狀的芯體6,在該芯體6的整個上表面上配置有由氨基甲酸乙酯等形成的中間材料7,進而在該中間材料7的外側配置有由矽橡膠等形成的覆蓋材料8。 Specifically, the inside of the riding section 2 has a dome-shaped core body 6 formed of a hard plastic or the like, and an intermediate material 7 made of urethane or the like is disposed on the entire upper surface of the core body 6, and further A cover material 8 formed of ruthenium rubber or the like is disposed outside the intermediate material 7.

即,呈上述中間材料7從上方將芯體6完全覆蓋,覆蓋材料8將該中間材料7的外側覆蓋的結構、換言之將覆蓋材料8(上部)與中間材料7(下部)雙層重疊的層疊 構造。另外,上述中間材料7以效仿上述芯體6的圓頂狀的外形的方式在芯體6上形成為50mm~100mm左右的厚度。在如此將搭乘部2形成為層疊結構、或者增加中間材料7的厚度的情況下,搭乘部2的表面具有一定程度的彈性,從而能夠給予使用者M良好的舒適感。 That is, the above-mentioned intermediate material 7 is completely covered with the core 6 from above, and the cover material 8 covers the outer side of the intermediate material 7, in other words, the laminate of the cover material 8 (upper portion) and the intermediate material 7 (lower portion) is double-layered. structure. Further, the intermediate material 7 is formed to have a thickness of about 50 mm to 100 mm on the core body 6 in such a manner as to emulate the dome-shaped outer shape of the core body 6. When the riding section 2 is formed in a laminated structure or the thickness of the intermediate material 7 is increased as described above, the surface of the riding section 2 has a certain degree of elasticity, and the user M can be given a good feeling of comfort.

進而,搭乘部2的上側表面上形成有多條用於防止使用者從搭乘部2滑落的防滑凸條。這些防滑凸條均被形成為以搭乘部2的中央部為中心的圓環狀,從搭乘部2的中央部朝向邊緣部相隔間隔形成多條直徑不同的防滑凸條,能夠防止坐在搭乘部2的中央部的使用者M朝向邊緣部滑落。 Further, a plurality of anti-slip ribs for preventing the user from slipping from the riding portion 2 are formed on the upper surface of the riding portion 2. Each of the non-slip ribs is formed in an annular shape centering on the center portion of the boarding portion 2, and a plurality of non-slip ribs having different diameters are formed at intervals from the center portion of the boarding portion 2 toward the edge portion, thereby preventing sitting on the riding portion. The user M at the center of the second portion slides toward the edge portion.

進而另外,搭乘部2具有即使對使用者M實施擺動運動也能夠安全搭乘的寬度(本實施方式中為從上方觀察時呈直徑為500mm~700mm左右的圓形狀這樣的寬度),而且覆蓋材料8與使用者M之間實現一定程度的摩擦狀態,因而使用者M能夠穩定地搭乘在搭乘部2上。 In addition, the boarding unit 2 has a width that can be safely boarded even when the user M is oscillated (in the present embodiment, a width of a circular shape having a diameter of about 500 mm to 700 mm when viewed from above), and the covering material 8 A certain degree of friction is achieved between the user M and the user M, so that the user M can ride on the riding section 2 stably.

另外,通過後述的擺動機構3,使搭乘部2例如朝向前後左右沿8字形的軌道進行擺動。因此,由於前後方向的擺動軌跡和左右方向的擺動軌跡不同,因而較佳為在搭乘部2上刻印表示前後方向和左右方向的標記(表示就座時身體該朝向哪個方向的標記)。作為這種刻印(標記),例如可以在搭乘部2的前方側進行刻印、或者在搭乘部2的表面上刻印表示左右方向的線或者表示前後方向的線。 Moreover, the riding section 2 is swung by a swinging mechanism 3 which will be described later, for example, toward the front, rear, left and right along the eight-shaped rail. Therefore, since the oscillating trajectory in the front-rear direction and the swaying trajectory in the left-right direction are different, it is preferable that the riding portion 2 is marked with a mark indicating the front-rear direction and the left-right direction (indicating which direction the body is facing when seated). As such an imprint (mark), for example, marking may be performed on the front side of the riding section 2, or a line indicating the left-right direction or a line indicating the front-rear direction may be engraved on the surface of the riding section 2.

另外,通過預先在搭乘部2的內部(覆蓋材料8的下方)埋設發出各種光的LED照明等、或者在搭乘部2的表面(覆蓋材料8的表面)上形成各種圖案,從而可以形成為美觀的運動裝置1。另外,上述刻印也可以使用LED照明或各種圖案等。 In addition, by embedding LED illumination or the like that emits various kinds of light in the inside of the riding section 2 (below the covering material 8) or forming various patterns on the surface of the riding section 2 (the surface of the covering material 8), it is possible to form an aesthetic appearance. Exercise device 1. In addition, LED illumination, various patterns, and the like can also be used for the above marking.

進而,也可以在搭乘部2的外圍以將搭乘部2從周圍覆蓋的方式設置具有撓性的彈性構件。由此,透過利用彈性構件將搭乘部2覆蓋,能夠切實地避免被夾在搭乘部2與地面F之間等不良情況,從而提升安全性。作為彈性構件,可以考慮以使構成搭乘部2的覆蓋材料8朝向大致水平方向伸出的方式設置(突出部、簷部)。 Further, a flexible elastic member may be provided on the outer periphery of the riding portion 2 so as to cover the riding portion 2 from the periphery. Thereby, by covering the riding section 2 with the elastic member, it is possible to reliably avoid the problem of being caught between the riding portion 2 and the floor F, thereby improving safety. As the elastic member, it is conceivable to provide the covering material 8 constituting the riding portion 2 so as to protrude in a substantially horizontal direction (projecting portion, crotch portion).

另外,在搭乘部2的下側與基座部5(或者殼體的開口4)之間設有內襯材料(未圖示)。通過該內襯材料,使得無法從外部看到擺動機構3、驅動機構4。 Further, a lining material (not shown) is provided between the lower side of the riding section 2 and the base portion 5 (or the opening 4 of the casing). The lining material makes it impossible to see the swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4 from the outside.

進而,也可以預先形成將搭乘部2的下側與基座部5之間的間隙(即上下方向上空出且朝向四周開口的間隙)全部包圍的環狀海綿體(未圖示),並利用該海綿體將上下間隙堵塞。 Further, an annular sponge (not shown) that completely surrounds a gap between the lower side of the riding portion 2 and the base portion 5 (that is, a gap that is vacant in the vertical direction and opens toward the periphery) may be formed in advance and used. The sponge blocks the upper and lower gaps.

具體來說,預先配備能夠將上下間隙包圍封閉的內襯材料,並在該內襯材料的內部側配置厚度為數公分(cm)的海綿體。也可以將內襯材料形成為雙層結構,並在其內部配置海綿體。 Specifically, a lining material capable of enclosing the upper and lower gaps is provided in advance, and a sponge having a thickness of several centimeters (cm) is disposed on the inner side of the lining material. It is also possible to form the lining material into a two-layer structure and to configure a sponge body inside thereof.

上述狀態的內襯材料的上緣安裝在搭乘部2的下端,內襯材料的下緣安裝在基座部5(或者殼體上的開口的邊緣)上。此時,通過預先對內襯材料施加上下方向的 張力,而使海綿體上下被拉伸,從而使強度增加,因而能夠切實地防止使用者M的手指等從外部伸入開口內的擺動機構3、驅動機構4中。 The upper edge of the lining material in the above state is attached to the lower end of the riding portion 2, and the lower edge of the lining material is attached to the base portion 5 (or the edge of the opening on the casing). In this case, by applying a tension in the vertical direction to the lining material in advance, the sponge body is stretched up and down, and the strength is increased. Therefore, the swing mechanism 3 that allows the fingers of the user M to protrude from the outside into the opening can be reliably prevented. In the drive mechanism 4.

接著,如圖4、圖5所示,在基座部5的上方且搭乘部2的下方,配置有擺動機構3和驅動該擺動機構3的驅動機構4,其中,該擺動機構3用於使搭乘部2朝向前後以及左右方向往復擺動,並使搭乘部2產生圍繞朝向上下方向扭轉的扭轉動作。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a swing mechanism 3 and a drive mechanism 4 for driving the swing mechanism 3 are disposed above the base portion 5 and below the boarding portion 2, wherein the swing mechanism 3 is used to make the swing mechanism 3 The riding section 2 reciprocates in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, and the riding section 2 generates a twisting operation around the vertical direction.

擺動機構3具有:通過驅動機構4的驅動進行旋轉的旋轉軸10、從下方支撐(支承)搭乘部2的支承構件11、將旋轉軸10的旋轉運動轉換為朝向左右方向的往復擺動運動(平移運動)並傳遞至支承構件11的轉換部12、以及限制支承構件11隨著旋轉軸10進行旋轉的限制部13。 The swing mechanism 3 includes a rotary shaft 10 that is rotated by the drive of the drive mechanism 4, a support member 11 that supports (supports) the riding portion 2 from below, and converts the rotational motion of the rotary shaft 10 into a reciprocating swing motion in the left-right direction (translation The movement portion is transmitted to the conversion portion 12 of the support member 11 and the restriction portion 13 that restricts the rotation of the support member 11 with the rotation shaft 10.

旋轉軸10以軸心朝向左右方向的方式架設在搭乘部2下方的基座部5上。該旋轉軸10通過軸承14以圍繞朝向左右方向的軸旋轉自如的方式支撐。另外,旋轉軸10的右端側插入驅動機構4的減速機26內,旋轉軸10的左端側通過軸承14旋轉自如地支撐在旋轉軸支撐部17(以從基座部5的上表面朝向上方豎立的方式延伸的構件)上。 The rotating shaft 10 is stretched over the base portion 5 below the riding portion 2 so that the axial center thereof faces the left-right direction. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably supported by a bearing 14 around an axis oriented in the left-right direction. Further, the right end side of the rotary shaft 10 is inserted into the speed reducer 26 of the drive mechanism 4, and the left end side of the rotary shaft 10 is rotatably supported by the rotary shaft support portion 17 via the bearing 14 (to stand up from the upper surface of the base portion 5 upward) The way to extend the components).

支承構件11從下方支撐搭乘部2。該支承構件11具有上面安裝有搭乘部2的載置部15、和從下方支撐該載置部15的支撐部16。 The support member 11 supports the riding section 2 from below. The support member 11 has a mounting portion 15 on which the riding portion 2 is attached, and a supporting portion 16 that supports the mounting portion 15 from below.

載置部15是沿水平方向配置的板狀構件,其具有能夠承受使用者M的負荷(體重)的厚度。支撐部16在由前視時呈從下端朝向上端擴張的擴張形狀。即,支撐部16是從下端側朝向上端側逐漸變寬從而上端側寬,且在左右方向上具有厚度的剖面呈倒三角形(漏斗狀)的構件。另外,支撐部16的下端也具有一定的厚度。另外,關於該支承構件11,可以將載置部15和支撐部16形成為一體。 The placing portion 15 is a plate-like member that is disposed in the horizontal direction and has a thickness that can withstand the load (weight) of the user M. The support portion 16 has an expanded shape that expands from the lower end toward the upper end when viewed from the front. In other words, the support portion 16 is a member that is gradually widened from the lower end side toward the upper end side so as to be wider at the upper end side and has an inverted triangular shape (funnel shape) in a cross section having a thickness in the left-right direction. In addition, the lower end of the support portion 16 also has a certain thickness. Further, regarding the support member 11, the placing portion 15 and the support portion 16 can be integrally formed.

基於如此將載置部15和支撐部16形成為一體等的設計,能夠將搭乘部2配置在比利用球形的平衡球的現有運動機更低的位置處,從而可以設成使基座部5(換言之地面F)至搭乘部2的頂點為止的高度遠低於現有的平衡球。因此,使用者M不會感到掉落至地面F的危險,從而能夠安心地進行運動。 By designing the mounting portion 15 and the support portion 16 integrally or the like as described above, the riding portion 2 can be disposed at a lower position than the conventional moving machine using the spherical balance ball, so that the base portion 5 can be provided. In other words, the height of the ground F to the apex of the riding section 2 is much lower than that of the existing balance ball. Therefore, the user M does not feel the danger of falling to the ground F, so that the movement can be performed with peace of mind.

如圖5所示,支承構件11的下端(基端)側配置有將來自旋轉軸10的旋轉驅動力轉換成往復運動的轉換部12(擺動機構3具備的轉換部12)。 As shown in FIG. 5, the lower end (base end) side of the support member 11 is provided with a conversion portion 12 (conversion portion 12 provided in the swing mechanism 3) for converting the rotational driving force from the rotary shaft 10 into a reciprocating motion.

轉換部12將來自旋轉軸10的旋轉驅動力轉換為上述擺動運動,並傳遞至與支承構件11一同動作的搭乘部2。轉換部12具有:固定在旋轉軸10上從而與該旋轉軸10呈一體地旋轉的旋轉凸台部20、設置在支承構件11的基端且嵌在旋轉凸台部20的外周緣上的環狀嵌合部21、以及限制支承構件11與旋轉軸10一同旋轉的限制部13。 The conversion unit 12 converts the rotational driving force from the rotating shaft 10 into the above-described oscillating motion, and transmits it to the riding portion 2 that operates together with the support member 11. The conversion portion 12 has a rotation boss portion 20 that is fixed to the rotation shaft 10 so as to rotate integrally with the rotation shaft 10, and a ring that is provided at the base end of the support member 11 and that is fitted to the outer circumference of the rotation boss portion 20. The fitting portion 21 and the restricting portion 13 that restricts the support member 11 to rotate together with the rotating shaft 10.

旋轉凸台部20外嵌在旋轉軸10上,其外周面上設有相對於旋轉軸10傾斜的凸輪面。另外,旋轉凸台部20上供旋轉軸10貫穿的孔部,以相對於該旋轉凸台部20的外周圓的中心偏心的狀態形成。即,旋轉凸台部20以相對於旋轉軸10的軸心傾斜的方式與之一同旋轉。另外,旋轉凸台部20(凸輪面)的傾斜度為支承構件11可實現擺動運動的傾斜度。 The rotary boss portion 20 is externally fitted to the rotary shaft 10, and an outer peripheral surface thereof is provided with a cam surface that is inclined with respect to the rotary shaft 10. Further, the hole portion through which the rotary shaft 10 is inserted in the rotation boss portion 20 is formed to be eccentric with respect to the center of the outer circumference of the rotation boss portion 20. That is, the rotation boss portion 20 rotates in the same manner as the axis of the rotation shaft 10 is inclined. Further, the inclination of the rotary boss portion 20 (cam surface) is an inclination at which the support member 11 can realize the oscillating motion.

環狀嵌合部21形成於支承構件11的基端上,且經由軸承22以相對旋轉自如的狀態外嵌在旋轉凸台部20上。支承構件11通過旋轉凸台部20的傾斜旋轉和偏心旋轉而進行往復擺動運動。 The annular fitting portion 21 is formed on the base end of the support member 11, and is externally fitted to the rotary boss portion 20 via the bearing 22 in a state of being relatively rotatable. The support member 11 performs a reciprocating swing motion by the tilt rotation and the eccentric rotation of the rotary boss portion 20.

限制部13用於限制環狀嵌合部21隨著旋轉凸台部20一同旋轉。該限制部13配置於旋轉軸10的下方。 The restricting portion 13 is for restricting the annular fitting portion 21 from rotating together with the rotating boss portion 20. The restricting portion 13 is disposed below the rotating shaft 10 .

限制部13具有設置在支承構件11的基端側的限制銷23、和設置在與限制銷23對置的位置處的限制槽24,該限制銷23滑動自如地嵌入限制槽24中。 The restricting portion 13 has a restricting pin 23 provided on the proximal end side of the support member 11, and a restricting groove 24 provided at a position opposed to the restricting pin 23, and the restricting pin 23 is slidably fitted into the restricting groove 24.

在本實施方式中,限制銷23為圓柱狀的突起,並從支承構件11的基端(環狀嵌合部21的下方)朝向下方突出而設置。另外,限制槽24設置在限制銷23的下方且基座部5上。限制槽24形成為左右方向的長槽,限制銷23沿左右方向滑動自如地插入限制槽24中。 In the present embodiment, the regulating pin 23 is a columnar projection and is provided to protrude downward from the base end of the support member 11 (below the annular fitting portion 21). Further, the restricting groove 24 is provided below the restricting pin 23 and on the base portion 5. The restriction groove 24 is formed as a long groove in the left-right direction, and the restriction pin 23 is slidably inserted into the restriction groove 24 in the left-right direction.

在該旋轉軸10的右端側且基座部5上,配置有使旋轉軸10旋轉的驅動機構4。 A drive mechanism 4 that rotates the rotary shaft 10 is disposed on the right end side of the rotary shaft 10 and on the base portion 5.

驅動機構4具有輸出旋轉驅動力的驅動馬達25、和將從驅動馬達25輸出的旋轉驅動力減速至規定速度的 減速機26。減速機26具有減速至規定速度的齒輪機構28和收容齒輪機構28的齒輪箱29。驅動馬達25被配置為輸出軸位於旋轉軸10的下側且朝向前方。另外,驅動馬達25的輸出軸插入減速機26,並經由齒輪機構28與旋轉軸10相連。 The drive mechanism 4 has a drive motor 25 that outputs a rotational driving force, and a reduction gear 26 that decelerates the rotational driving force output from the drive motor 25 to a predetermined speed. The speed reducer 26 has a gear mechanism 28 that is decelerated to a predetermined speed and a gear box 29 that houses the gear mechanism 28. The drive motor 25 is configured such that the output shaft is located on the lower side of the rotary shaft 10 and faces forward. Further, an output shaft of the drive motor 25 is inserted into the speed reducer 26, and is coupled to the rotary shaft 10 via a gear mechanism 28.

轉換部12與旋轉軸10之間設置有可靠地使旋轉軸10與轉換部12一同旋轉的動力傳遞機構27。即,動力傳遞機構27是在實施擺動運動時,防止因為使用者M施加的巨大負荷而導致旋轉凸台部20在旋轉的旋轉軸10上打滑。 A power transmission mechanism 27 that reliably rotates the rotary shaft 10 together with the conversion unit 12 is provided between the conversion unit 12 and the rotating shaft 10 . That is, the power transmission mechanism 27 prevents the rotation boss portion 20 from slipping on the rotating rotating shaft 10 when the swinging motion is performed to prevent the large load applied by the user M.

在本實施方式中,動力傳遞機構27是形成於旋轉軸10的外周面上的花鍵(spline)。通過該花鍵的作用,旋轉凸台部20不會在旋轉軸10上發生打滑。在本實施方式中,花鍵形成於旋轉凸台部20的右側。 In the present embodiment, the power transmission mechanism 27 is a spline formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 10. By the action of the spline, the rotary boss portion 20 does not slip on the rotary shaft 10. In the present embodiment, the spline is formed on the right side of the rotary boss portion 20.

[作動形態]  [actuation form]  

對於具有上述構成的平衡運動裝置1的動作形態進行說明。 The operation mode of the balance motion device 1 having the above configuration will be described.

使用者M在電源斷開(OFF)的狀態下以各種姿勢搭乘到搭乘部2上(關於姿勢之後進行敍述)。然後,接通設置於搭乘部2前面的啟動開關30。 The user M rides on the riding section 2 in various postures with the power off (OFF) (described after the posture). Then, the start switch 30 provided in front of the riding section 2 is turned on.

於是,驅動機構4的驅動馬達25從輸出軸輸出旋轉驅動力。旋轉驅動力被減速機26減速至規定速度,並經由齒輪機構28傳遞至旋轉軸10。與此同時,安裝在旋轉軸10上的旋轉凸台部20與旋轉軸10一同旋轉。另外,由於旋轉軸10和旋轉凸台部20通過動力傳遞機構27嚙合,因而能夠可靠地一同旋轉。 Then, the drive motor 25 of the drive mechanism 4 outputs the rotational driving force from the output shaft. The rotational driving force is decelerated by the speed reducer 26 to a predetermined speed, and transmitted to the rotating shaft 10 via the gear mechanism 28. At the same time, the rotary boss portion 20 mounted on the rotary shaft 10 rotates together with the rotary shaft 10. Further, since the rotary shaft 10 and the rotary boss portion 20 are meshed by the power transmission mechanism 27, they can be reliably rotated together.

經由環狀嵌合部21外嵌於旋轉凸台部20上的支承構件11欲朝向與旋轉軸10的旋轉方向相同的方向旋轉。此時,由於設置在環狀嵌合部21下方的限制銷23在限制槽24內滑動,因而旋轉凸台部20與支承構件11的共轉被限制。 The support member 11 that is externally fitted to the rotary boss portion 20 via the annular fitting portion 21 is intended to rotate in the same direction as the rotation direction of the rotary shaft 10. At this time, since the regulating pin 23 provided under the annular fitting portion 21 slides in the restricting groove 24, the co-rotation of the rotating boss portion 20 and the supporting member 11 is restricted.

形成於旋轉凸台部20的外周面上的凸輪面相對於旋轉軸10傾斜。另外,限制銷23沿著左右方向長的限制槽24滑動。因此,支承構件11隨著旋轉軸10的旋轉而朝向左右和前後進行往復擺動動作。 The cam surface formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary boss portion 20 is inclined with respect to the rotating shaft 10. Further, the restriction pin 23 slides along the restriction groove 24 that is long in the left-right direction. Therefore, the support member 11 performs a reciprocating swing operation toward the right and left and the front and rear as the rotation shaft 10 rotates.

即,當搭乘部2的前端部朝向右側擺動且其上表面向左下傾斜時,後端部朝向左側擺動且其上表面向右上傾斜。反之,當搭乘部2的前端部朝向左側擺動且其上表面向右下傾斜時,後端部朝向右側擺動且其上表面向左上傾斜。擺動機構3用於使經由支承構件11與之相連的搭乘部2產生前端部和後端部如上所述俯視時以該搭乘部2的中央為中心呈反相位的擺動運動,換言之,複合旋轉運動(複雜的8字運動)。 That is, when the front end portion of the riding portion 2 is swung toward the right side and the upper surface thereof is inclined downward to the left, the rear end portion is swung toward the left side and the upper surface thereof is inclined upward to the upper right. On the other hand, when the front end portion of the riding portion 2 is swung toward the left side and the upper surface thereof is inclined downward to the right, the rear end portion is swung toward the right side and the upper surface thereof is inclined upward to the left. The swing mechanism 3 is configured to generate a swinging motion in which the front end portion and the rear end portion of the riding portion 2 connected to the supporting member 11 are opposite to each other with the center of the riding portion 2 as viewed in the plan view, in other words, the compound rotation Exercise (complex 8 word movement).

關於在進行上述動作的搭乘部2上的搭乘方法,可以考慮到各種方法。 Regarding the boarding method on the riding section 2 that performs the above operation, various methods can be considered.

例如,如圖6所示,可以以盤腿坐的姿態、即打坐姿態搭乘。如圖7所示,也可以以臀部坐在搭乘部2上而雙腿懸空的狀態搭乘。通過在維持該身體狀態的同時進行擺動運動,能夠顯著提高平衡感且鍛煉全身的肌肉。如圖8所示,也可以以站立的姿勢搭乘。 For example, as shown in FIG. 6, it is possible to ride in a posture of sitting cross-legged, that is, a meditation posture. As shown in Fig. 7, the hips may be seated on the riding section 2 and the legs may be suspended. By performing the swinging motion while maintaining the body state, it is possible to significantly improve the sense of balance and exercise the muscles of the whole body. As shown in Fig. 8, it is also possible to ride in a standing position.

無論在何種姿勢下,由於搭乘部2呈圓頂狀而容易失去平衡,而且搭乘部2進行擺動運動,因而使用者M能夠鍛煉身體各部位的肌肉,而且能夠顯著提高平衡感。 In any posture, since the riding portion 2 has a dome shape and is easily lost in balance, and the riding portion 2 performs the swinging motion, the user M can exercise the muscles of various parts of the body and can significantly improve the sense of balance.

此外,也可以如圖9所示以後仰的姿勢躺在搭乘部2上、或者將後背部分搭載在搭乘部2上。該狀態下,通過使搭乘部2進行擺動運動,能夠實現以使用者M的後背部分為中心的肌肉運動等。 Further, the ride portion 2 may be placed on the riding portion 2 as shown in FIG. 9 or the back portion may be mounted on the riding portion 2. In this state, by swinging the riding section 2, muscle movement centered on the back of the user M can be realized.

另外,如上所述,由於從基座部5(換言之地面F)到搭乘部2頂點的高度與現有的平衡球相比非常低,因而使用者M可以安心地以各種姿勢搭乘在搭乘部2上。 Further, as described above, since the height from the base portion 5 (in other words, the ground F) to the apex of the riding portion 2 is extremely lower than that of the conventional balance ball, the user M can ride on the riding portion 2 in various postures with peace of mind. .

如上所述,通過使用本發明的平衡運動裝置1,使用者M能夠安全地進行使用而不會感到危險,並且,能夠切實地對使用者M的身體產生本來的平衡球所具有的、通過克服“不穩定感”而實現的“提高使用者M的平衡感、提高肌肉力量”等作用。 As described above, by using the balance motion device 1 of the present invention, the user M can safely use it without feeling dangerous, and can reliably overcome the existence of the original balance ball of the user M's body. The effect of "improving the balance of the user M and improving the muscle strength" achieved by the "unstable feeling".

[第二實施方式]  [Second Embodiment]  

以下,對本發明涉及的平衡運動裝置的第二實施方式進行說明。 Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the balance motion device according to the present invention will be described.

第二實施方式的平衡運動裝置1具有:呈上凸形狀的搭乘部2、配置於搭乘部2的下方且使該搭乘部2前後或左右往復擺動的擺動機構3、驅動擺動機構3的驅動機構4、以及用於配置擺動機構3和驅動機構4且能夠載置於地面F上的基座部5,第二實施方式 的平衡運動裝置1與第一實施方式的平衡運動裝置1最大的不同點在於:該基座部5呈下凸形狀。 The balance motion device 1 of the second embodiment includes a riding portion 2 having an upward convex shape, a swinging mechanism 3 disposed below the riding portion 2, and swinging the riding portion 2 back and forth or left and right, and a driving mechanism for driving the swinging mechanism 3. 4. The base portion 5 for arranging the swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4 and capable of being placed on the floor F, the maximum difference between the balance motion device 1 of the second embodiment and the balance motion device 1 of the first embodiment The base portion 5 has a downward convex shape.

基座部5被構成為:側視時該搭乘部2的正下方部比邊緣部更加朝向下方凸出,較佳為通過向該基座部5內注入空氣,從而改變基座部5朝向下方凸出的程度。 The base portion 5 is configured such that the front portion of the riding portion 2 protrudes downward from the edge portion in a side view, and it is preferable to change the base portion 5 downward by injecting air into the base portion 5 The degree of bulging.

詳而言之,如圖10、圖11所示,基座部5呈將球體從距離下端1/5左右的位置處沿水平方向分割成兩部分,且僅將分割後的下側部分留下而將上側部分除去這樣的形狀。換言之,基座部5呈將打開成圓頂狀的傘倒置的形狀、或者將蘑菇的傘狀部分倒置的形狀。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the base portion 5 divides the sphere into two parts in the horizontal direction from a position about 1/5 of the lower end, and leaves only the divided lower portion. The upper portion is removed from such a shape. In other words, the base portion 5 has a shape in which the umbrella opened in a dome shape is inverted or a shape in which the mushroom portion of the mushroom is inverted.

該基座部5俯視時呈直徑小於搭乘部2的直徑的圓形,且基座部5的中心位置和搭乘部2的中心位置大致一致。 The base portion 5 has a circular shape having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the riding portion 2 in plan view, and the center position of the base portion 5 substantially coincides with the center position of the riding portion 2.

基座部5在側視時呈向下凸起的半圓形狀的圓頂形。基座部5的水平方向大致中央部處配置有擺動機構3、驅動機構4,擺動機構3的上側安裝有搭乘部2。另外,擺動機構3和驅動機構4配置在基座部5的上面或內部,基座部5本身配置為其凸部的頂端與地面F接觸。 The base portion 5 has a dome shape of a semicircular shape that is convex downward in a side view. The swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4 are disposed substantially at the center portion of the base portion 5 in the horizontal direction, and the ride portion 2 is attached to the upper side of the swing mechanism 3. Further, the swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4 are disposed on the upper surface or the inside of the base portion 5, and the base portion 5 itself is disposed such that the tip end of the convex portion comes into contact with the floor surface F.

這樣,在基座部5呈下凸形狀,且在以該形狀載置於地面F上的狀態下,使用者M搭乘在搭乘部2的上面時,由於基座部5在地面上呈不穩定的狀態(不倒翁狀態),因而使用者M能夠在保持平衡的同時進行搭乘。即,在將基座部5形成為這樣的下凸形狀的情況下,再加上搭乘部2的不穩定性,使用者M更難以穩定地進行搭乘,從而能夠使使用者M進行更為有效的平衡運動。 In this way, when the base portion 5 has a downward convex shape and is placed on the floor surface F in this shape, when the user M rides on the upper surface of the boarding portion 2, the base portion 5 is unstable on the ground. The state (the tumbler state) allows the user M to ride while maintaining balance. In other words, when the base portion 5 is formed into such a downward convex shape, the instability of the riding portion 2 is increased, and it is more difficult for the user M to perform the riding stably, so that the user M can be more effectively performed. Balanced movement.

另外,圖示的基座部5俯視時呈圓形狀,但並不限定於此,也可以呈橢圓形狀。即,基座部5的前後方向的長度和左右方向的長度也可以不同。另外,基座部5俯視時呈非圓形、例如四邊形或六邊形亦可。基座部5側視時並不限定為半圓形,例如也可以呈圓角的三角形狀(山形狀)。即,也可以是斜視時呈金字塔形狀。 Further, although the illustrated base portion 5 has a circular shape in plan view, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may have an elliptical shape. That is, the length of the base portion 5 in the front-rear direction and the length in the left-right direction may be different. Further, the base portion 5 may have a non-circular shape, for example, a quadrangular shape or a hexagonal shape in plan view. The base portion 5 is not limited to a semicircular shape when viewed from the side, and may have a triangular shape (mountain shape) having a rounded shape, for example. That is, it may be a pyramid shape when it is squint.

基座部5的內部具有由硬質塑膠等形成的圓頂狀(下凸形狀)的芯體6,其整個下表面上配置有由氨基甲酸乙酯等形成的中間材料7,進而在該中間材料7的外側配置有由矽橡膠等形成的覆蓋材料8。 The inside of the base portion 5 has a dome-shaped (lower convex shape) core body 6 formed of a hard plastic or the like, and an intermediate material 7 made of urethane or the like is disposed on the entire lower surface thereof, and further, the intermediate material is further disposed. A cover material 8 formed of ruthenium rubber or the like is disposed on the outer side of 7.

即,呈上述中間材料7從下方將芯體6全部覆蓋,覆蓋材料8將該中間材料7的外側覆蓋的結構、換言之將覆蓋材料8和中間材料7雙層重疊的層疊結構。另外,上述中間材料7以效仿上述芯體6的圓頂狀的外形的方式在芯體6上形成為規定厚度。在如此將搭乘部2形成為層疊結構、或者增加中間材料7的厚度的情況下,能夠增大基座部5的下凸形狀的曲率,從而能夠對使用者M施加強烈的平衡運動。 That is, the intermediate material 7 is entirely covered with the core 6 from below, and the covering material 8 covers the outer side of the intermediate material 7, in other words, a laminated structure in which the covering material 8 and the intermediate material 7 are double-layered. Further, the intermediate material 7 is formed to have a predetermined thickness on the core body 6 in such a manner as to emulate the dome-shaped outer shape of the core body 6. When the riding portion 2 is formed in a laminated structure or the thickness of the intermediate material 7 is increased as described above, the curvature of the lower convex shape of the base portion 5 can be increased, and a strong balancing motion can be applied to the user M.

另外,也可以代替中間材料7預先形成空隙部30(形成於芯體6與覆蓋材料8之間的空隙部30),並從外部向該空隙部30注入空氣,從而產生與中間材料7同樣的動作。通過向空隙部30注入大量空氣,能夠增大基座部5的下凸形狀的曲率(凸出程度),從而能夠對使用者M施加強烈的平衡運動。反之,通過向空隙部30 注入少量空氣,能夠縮小基座部5的下凸形狀的曲率(凸出程度),從而能夠削弱相對於使用者M的平衡運動。 Further, instead of the intermediate material 7, a void portion 30 (a void portion 30 formed between the core body 6 and the covering material 8) may be formed in advance, and air is injected into the void portion 30 from the outside, thereby producing the same material as the intermediate material 7. action. By injecting a large amount of air into the cavity portion 30, the curvature of the lower convex shape of the base portion 5 (the degree of protrusion) can be increased, and a strong balancing motion can be applied to the user M. On the other hand, by injecting a small amount of air into the gap portion 30, the curvature of the lower convex shape of the base portion 5 (the degree of protrusion) can be reduced, and the balance motion with respect to the user M can be weakened.

另外,通過與搭乘部2同樣地預先在基座部5的內部(表面正下方)埋設發出各種光的LED照明等、或者在基座部5的表面上形成各種圖案,從而可以形成為美觀的平衡運動裝置1。 In addition, similarly to the riding unit 2, LED illumination or the like that emits various lights is embedded in the interior of the base portion 5 (directly below the surface), or various patterns are formed on the surface of the base portion 5, so that it can be formed into an aesthetically pleasing manner. Balance the exercise device 1.

另外,對於搭乘部2而言,也可以代替中間材料7預先形成空隙部30(形成於芯體6與覆蓋材料8之間的空隙部30),並從外部向該空隙部30注入空氣,從而產生與中間材料7同樣的動作。通過向空隙部30注入大量空氣,能夠增大搭乘部2的上凸形狀的曲率(凸出程度),從而能夠對使用者M施加強烈的平衡運動。反之,通過向空隙部30注入少量空氣,能夠縮小搭乘部2的上凸形狀的曲率(凸出程度),從而能夠削弱對於使用者M的平衡運動。 Further, in the riding portion 2, the gap portion 30 (the gap portion 30 formed between the core body 6 and the covering material 8) may be formed in advance instead of the intermediate material 7, and air may be injected into the gap portion 30 from the outside. The same action as the intermediate material 7 is produced. By injecting a large amount of air into the cavity portion 30, the curvature (protrusion degree) of the convex shape of the riding portion 2 can be increased, and a strong balancing motion can be applied to the user M. On the other hand, by injecting a small amount of air into the gap portion 30, the curvature (protrusion degree) of the convex shape of the riding portion 2 can be reduced, and the balance motion with respect to the user M can be weakened.

在此,如圖10、圖11所示,在第二實施方式中,俯視時基座部5的直徑小於搭乘部2的直徑。然而,並不限定於該形態。例如,也可以是俯視時搭乘部2的直徑與基座部5的直徑大致相同,還可以是基座部5的直徑大於搭乘部2的直徑。 Here, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 , in the second embodiment, the diameter of the base portion 5 in plan view is smaller than the diameter of the riding portion 2 . However, it is not limited to this form. For example, the diameter of the riding portion 2 may be substantially the same as the diameter of the base portion 5 in plan view, or the diameter of the base portion 5 may be larger than the diameter of the riding portion 2.

另外,在第二實施方式中,由於擺動機構3、驅動機構4的構成以及上述未記載的搭乘部2的構成與第一實施方式大致相同,故省略說明。另外,第二實施方式的平衡運動裝置1的動作形態與第一實施方式的平衡運動裝置1大致相同,故省略說明。 In the second embodiment, the configuration of the swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4 and the configuration of the above-described ride unit 2 are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted. The operation mode of the balance motion device 1 of the second embodiment is substantially the same as that of the balance motion device 1 of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.

[第三實施方式]  [Third embodiment]  

以下,對本發明涉及的平衡運動裝置的第三實施方式進行說明。 Hereinafter, a third embodiment of the balance motion device according to the present invention will be described.

第三實施方式的平衡運動裝置1具有:呈上凸形狀的搭乘部2、配置於搭乘部2的下方且使該搭乘部2前後或者左右往復擺動的擺動機構3、驅動擺動機構3的驅動機構4、配置有擺動機構3和驅動機構4且能夠載置於地面F上的基座部5,並且,第三實施方式的平衡運動裝置1的基本裝置構成與第一實施方式的平衡運動裝置1大致相同。 The balance motion device 1 according to the third embodiment includes a riding portion 2 having an upward convex shape, a swinging mechanism 3 disposed below the riding portion 2, and swinging the riding portion 2 back and forth or left and right, and a driving mechanism for driving the swinging mechanism 3. 4. The base portion 5 which is provided with the swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4 and which can be placed on the floor F, and the basic device configuration of the balance motion device 1 of the third embodiment and the balance motion device 1 of the first embodiment Roughly the same.

然而,搭乘部2和基座部5的構成與第一實施方式的平衡運動裝置1大不同。 However, the configuration of the riding portion 2 and the base portion 5 is largely different from the balance motion device 1 of the first embodiment.

如圖12、圖13等所示,搭乘部2是將球體從距離頂端1/2左右的位置處沿水平方向分割成兩部分後的上側部分的半球體構件。換言之,搭乘部2是中央部(頂端)相比邊緣部(下端)向上大幅凸出且呈圓頂形的構件。 As shown in FIG. 12, FIG. 13 and the like, the riding portion 2 is a hemispherical member that divides the spherical body into an upper portion that is divided into two in the horizontal direction from a position about 1/2 of the distal end. In other words, the riding portion 2 is a member in which the center portion (tip) is slightly convex upward and has a dome shape in comparison with the edge portion (lower end).

該搭乘部2的邊緣部與環構件31相配合進行安裝。環構件31俯視時呈直徑與搭乘部2的直徑大致相同的圓形。 The edge portion of the riding portion 2 is attached to the ring member 31 to be mounted. The ring member 31 has a circular shape whose diameter is substantially the same as the diameter of the riding portion 2 in plan view.

另外,雖未圖示,但在搭乘部2的表面上形成有防止使用者M從搭乘部2滑落的防滑構件。另一方面,搭乘部2的內部收納有圓頂狀的芯體6。芯體6上安裝有支承構件11的載置部15。搭乘部2通過芯體6進行擺動。 Further, although not shown, an anti-slip member that prevents the user M from sliding down from the riding portion 2 is formed on the surface of the riding portion 2. On the other hand, a dome-shaped core body 6 is housed inside the riding section 2 . The mounting portion 15 of the support member 11 is attached to the core 6. The riding section 2 is swung by the core 6.

基座部5是側視時呈向下凸出的半圓形狀的構件。即,基座部5側視時呈與搭乘部2的正下方部對應的下端相比上端朝向下方凸出的凸形狀。 The base portion 5 is a semicircular member that protrudes downward in a side view. In other words, the base portion 5 has a convex shape in which the upper end corresponding to the lower portion of the riding portion 2 protrudes downward from the lower end.

另外,如圖13至圖15等所示,本實施方式的基座部5具有:配置在距離地面F規定高度處的載置台32、配置於載置台32的下方且呈下凸的半球體形狀的蓋件33(盤狀部)、以及安裝有載置台32和蓋件33且能夠載置於地面F上的基台34。 Further, as shown in FIG. 13 to FIG. 15 and the like, the base portion 5 of the present embodiment has a mounting table 32 that is disposed at a predetermined height from the floor surface F, and a hemispherical shape that is disposed below the mounting table 32 and that is convex downward. The cover member 33 (disc portion) and the base 34 on which the mounting table 32 and the cover member 33 are mounted and can be placed on the floor surface F are provided.

載置台32具有圓板狀的載置構件35、和從下方支撐該載置構件35的圓柱狀的支柱構件36。該載置台32的水平方向大致中央部處配置有擺動機構3和驅動機構4。即,擺動機構3和驅動機構4通過支柱構件36配置在距離地面F規定高度的地方。 The mounting table 32 has a disk-shaped mounting member 35 and a columnar pillar member 36 that supports the mounting member 35 from below. The swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4 are disposed at a substantially central portion of the mounting table 32 in the horizontal direction. That is, the swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4 are disposed at a predetermined height from the floor surface F by the strut members 36.

基台34是圓板狀的構件,其水平方向的大致中央部形成有孔部37。圓柱狀的支柱構件36插入該孔部37中。 The base 34 is a disk-shaped member, and a hole portion 37 is formed in a substantially central portion in the horizontal direction. A cylindrical strut member 36 is inserted into the hole portion 37.

蓋件33俯視時呈直徑小於搭乘部2的直徑的圓形,蓋件33的中心位置與搭乘部2的中心位置大致一致。另外,蓋件33側視時具有朝向下方凸起的半圓形狀(圓頂狀)的曲面。換言之,蓋件33也可以稱為具備朝向上方擴張的半球形狀的曲面的盤狀構件。 The cover member 33 has a circular shape whose diameter is smaller than the diameter of the riding portion 2 in plan view, and the center position of the cover member 33 substantially coincides with the center position of the riding portion 2. Further, the lid member 33 has a semicircular (dome-shaped) curved surface that is convex downward in a side view. In other words, the cover member 33 may be referred to as a disk-shaped member having a hemispherical curved surface that expands upward.

該蓋件33的曲面呈規定的曲率,例如較佳為與後述裙部38的曲面的曲率相同。 The curved surface of the cover member 33 has a predetermined curvature, and is preferably the same as the curvature of the curved surface of the skirt portion 38 to be described later.

另外,蓋件33的下端沿水平方向被切斷,且其下端安裝在基台34上。即,蓋件33配置成從下方將載置台32覆蓋。 Further, the lower end of the cover member 33 is cut in the horizontal direction, and the lower end thereof is mounted on the base 34. That is, the cover member 33 is disposed to cover the mounting table 32 from below.

然而,搭乘部2上設有將構成基座部5的蓋件33遮蓋且呈下凸形狀的裙部38。 However, the riding portion 2 is provided with a skirt portion 38 which covers the lid member 33 constituting the base portion 5 and has a downward convex shape.

如圖13至圖15等所示,裙部38配合安裝在環構件31的下部。該裙部38側視時具有從上端向下凸出的半圓形狀的曲面。另外,裙部38俯視時呈直徑與環構件31(搭乘部2)的直徑大致相同的圓形。 As shown in FIGS. 13 to 15 and the like, the skirt portion 38 is fitted to the lower portion of the ring member 31. The skirt portion 38 has a semicircular curved surface that protrudes downward from the upper end when viewed from the side. Further, the skirt portion 38 has a circular shape having a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the ring member 31 (the boarding portion 2) in plan view.

裙部38是將球體從距離頂端1/2左右的位置處沿水平方向分割成兩部分後的下側部分的半球體構件,且下端沿水平方向被切斷。即,裙部38是從上端(環構件31)朝向下端(搭乘部2的正下方部)凸出且呈圓形環狀的構件。 The skirt portion 38 is a hemispherical member that divides the spherical body into a lower portion that is divided into two portions in the horizontal direction from a position about 1/2 of the distal end, and the lower end is cut in the horizontal direction. In other words, the skirt portion 38 is a member that protrudes from the upper end (the ring member 31) toward the lower end (the portion immediately below the riding portion 2) and has a circular ring shape.

該裙部38以相互重疊但未接觸的方式配置在蓋件33的側方。即,裙部38以將蓋件33的上部遮住的方式配置於蓋件33的側方。 The skirt portions 38 are disposed on the side of the cover member 33 so as to overlap each other but not in contact with each other. That is, the skirt portion 38 is disposed on the side of the lid member 33 so as to cover the upper portion of the lid member 33.

裙部38的曲面的曲率與構成基座部5的蓋件33的曲面的曲率相同。即,較佳為裙部38的曲面朝向與蓋件33的曲面不交叉的方向。 The curvature of the curved surface of the skirt portion 38 is the same as the curvature of the curved surface of the cover member 33 constituting the base portion 5. That is, it is preferable that the curved surface of the skirt portion 38 faces in a direction that does not intersect the curved surface of the cover member 33.

另外,裙部38的上端與環構件31相配合而安裝,且與搭乘部2呈一體。 Further, the upper end of the skirt portion 38 is fitted to the ring member 31 and is integrated with the riding portion 2.

如圖12、圖15等所示,從整體來看,相互配合組裝的搭乘部2、環構件31以及裙部38與蓋件33大致呈球體。該大致球體呈從距離頂端3/4左右的位置處分割為上下兩部分的構成。 As shown in Fig. 12, Fig. 15, and the like, the riding portion 2, the ring member 31, the skirt portion 38, and the lid member 33 which are assembled to each other are substantially spherical as a whole. The substantially spherical body is divided into upper and lower portions from a position of about 3/4 of the distal end.

即,第三實施方式的平衡運動裝置1構成為:在基台34上設有球體,且上球體(搭乘部2、環構件31以及 裙部38)相對於下球體(蓋件33)呈浮游狀態配置,而且在該下球體(蓋件33)的外周面側擺動。 That is, the balance motion device 1 of the third embodiment is configured such that a spherical body is provided on the base 34, and the upper spherical body (the riding portion 2, the ring member 31, and the skirt portion 38) floats relative to the lower spherical body (the cover member 33). The state is arranged, and it swings on the outer peripheral surface side of the lower ball (cover member 33).

另外,第三實施方式的平衡運動裝置1的球體的大小與市場上流通的平衡球的大小大致相同(50cm~100cm左右),從而使用者M容易搭乘。另外,第三實施方式的平衡運動裝置1,上球體(搭乘部2、環構件31以及裙部38)由構成基座部5的基台34等擺動自如地支撐,因而不易翻倒,從而可以安全地進行平衡感的訓練。 Further, the size of the sphere of the balance motion device 1 of the third embodiment is substantially the same as the size of the balance ball circulating on the market (about 50 cm to 100 cm), so that the user M can easily ride. Further, in the balance motion device 1 of the third embodiment, the upper ball body (the boarding portion 2, the ring member 31, and the skirt portion 38) is swingably supported by the base 34 or the like constituting the base portion 5, so that it is difficult to fall over, and thus Train your sense of balance safely.

如圖12、圖15等所示,裙部38與構成基座部5的蓋件33以相互重疊但未接觸的方式配置,從而在其之間設置有空間A。該空間A比使用者M的指尖厚度窄。 As shown in Fig. 12, Fig. 15, and the like, the skirt portion 38 and the cover member 33 constituting the base portion 5 are disposed so as to overlap each other but are not in contact with each other, and a space A is provided therebetween. This space A is narrower than the fingertip thickness of the user M.

即,由於裙部38與蓋件33相鄰而配置,因而空間A是極小的縫隙。由此,能夠可靠地防止使用者M的手指等伸入空間A(縫隙)中,因而比較安全。 That is, since the skirt portion 38 is disposed adjacent to the cover member 33, the space A is an extremely small gap. Thereby, it is possible to reliably prevent the finger or the like of the user M from entering the space A (slit), and thus it is relatively safe.

另外,在第三實施方式中,由於擺動機構3、驅動機構4的構成以及上述未記載的搭乘部2的構成與第一實施方式大致相同,故省略說明。此外,由於第三實施方式的平衡運動裝置1的作動形態與第一實施方式的平衡運動裝置1大致相同,故省略說明。 In the third embodiment, the configuration of the swing mechanism 3 and the drive mechanism 4 and the configuration of the above-described ride unit 2 are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted. In addition, since the operation mode of the balance motion device 1 of the third embodiment is substantially the same as that of the balance motion device 1 of the first embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.

另外,應該認為本次公開的實施方式的所有方面均為例示,而不是限制性的內容。 In addition, all aspects of the embodiments disclosed herein are considered as illustrative and not restrictive.

例如,對於搭乘部2前後、左右擺動的情況進行了說明,但除此之外也可以是上下往復擺動。另 外,擺動機構3可以採用各種機構,也可以採用組合了液壓缸的機構。 For example, the case where the riding section 2 is swung back and forth and left and right has been described. However, in addition to this, the swinging up and down may be performed. Further, the swing mechanism 3 may be of various mechanisms or a mechanism in which a hydraulic cylinder is combined.

特別是在此次公示的實施方式中,未明示的事項例如工作條件、操作條件、構成物的尺寸、重量等,係非脫離當業者通常實施範圍,而是採用一般的當業者容易想到的可能的事項。 In particular, in the disclosed embodiment, items that are not explicitly stated, such as working conditions, operating conditions, size and weight of the components, are not excluded from the usual scope of implementation of the practitioner, but are likely to be considered by ordinary practitioners. Matters.

Claims (12)

一種平衡運動裝置,其具備:搭乘部,使用者能夠以各種姿勢進行搭乘;擺動機構,其配置於該搭乘部的下方且使該搭乘部向前後或者左右往復擺動;驅動機構,其用於驅動該擺動機構;以及基座部,其能夠載置於地面上,且該擺動機構和該驅動機構配置在該基座部上;該平衡運動裝置的特徵在於,該搭乘部呈向上凸起的凸形狀。  A balance motion device comprising: a riding portion, the user can ride in various postures; the swinging mechanism is disposed below the riding portion and swings the riding portion forward or backward or left and right; and a driving mechanism for driving The swinging mechanism; and a base portion that can be placed on the ground, and the swinging mechanism and the driving mechanism are disposed on the base portion; the balancing motion device is characterized in that the riding portion is convex upwardly convex shape.   如請求項1之平衡運動裝置,其中,該搭乘部在側視時,呈該搭乘部的中央部的高度比邊緣部高的山形形狀。  The balance motion device of claim 1, wherein the riding portion has a mountain shape in which a height of a central portion of the riding portion is higher than an edge portion when viewed from the side.   如請求項2之平衡運動裝置,其中,該搭乘部的表面由具有彈性且呈防滑性的材質構成。  The balance motion device of claim 2, wherein the surface of the riding portion is made of a material that is elastic and slip resistant.   如請求項3之平衡運動裝置,其中,該搭乘部的邊緣部具有朝向大致水平方向突出的突出部,該突出部由彈性體構成。  The balance motion device of claim 3, wherein the edge portion of the riding portion has a protruding portion that protrudes in a substantially horizontal direction, and the protruding portion is formed of an elastic body.   如請求項4之平衡運動裝置,其中,該搭乘部的邊緣部與配置有該擺動機構和該驅動機構的基座部之間形成有上下間隙;該平衡運動裝置設有將該上下間隙環繞覆蓋的彈性體。  The balance motion device of claim 4, wherein an upper and lower gap is formed between an edge portion of the riding portion and a base portion where the swinging mechanism and the driving mechanism are disposed; the balancing motion device is provided to surround the upper and lower gaps Elastomer.   如請求項1之平衡運動裝置,其中, 該基座部呈朝向下方凸起的凸形狀。  The balance motion device of claim 1, wherein the base portion has a convex shape that is convex downward.   如請求項6之平衡運動裝置,其中,該基座部在側視時,該搭乘部的正下方部比邊緣部更加朝向下方凸出。  The balance motion device of claim 6, wherein when the base portion is viewed from the side, the directly lower portion of the riding portion protrudes downward more than the edge portion.   如請求項7之平衡運動裝置,其中,該平衡運動裝置構成為:能夠透過向該基座部內注入空氣而改變該基座部的凸出程度。  The balance motion device of claim 7, wherein the balance motion device is configured to change a degree of protrusion of the base portion by injecting air into the base portion.   如請求項7之平衡運動裝置,其中,該搭乘部設置有將該基座部覆蓋的裙部;該裙部在側視時,呈從上端朝向下端凸出的凸形狀,且下端沿水平方向被切斷;該裙部以重疊但未接觸的方式配置於該基座部的外側。  The balance motion device of claim 7, wherein the riding portion is provided with a skirt covering the base portion; the skirt portion has a convex shape protruding from the upper end toward the lower end in a side view, and the lower end is horizontally The skirt portion is disposed on the outer side of the base portion in an overlapping but non-contact manner.   如請求項9之平衡運動裝置,其中,該裙部的凸形狀的曲率與該基座部的凸形狀的曲率相同。  The balance motion device of claim 9, wherein the curvature of the convex shape of the skirt is the same as the curvature of the convex shape of the base portion.   如請求項10之平衡運動裝置,其中,在以重疊但未接觸的方式配置的該裙部與該基座部之間設置有空間;該空間比該使用者的指尖厚度窄。  The balance motion device of claim 10, wherein a space is provided between the skirt portion and the base portion that are disposed in an overlapping but non-contact manner; the space is narrower than a thickness of the fingertip of the user.   如請求項9之平衡運動裝置,其中,該基座部具有能夠載置於地面上的基台。  The balance motion device of claim 9, wherein the base portion has a base that can be placed on the ground.  
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