TW201917634A - Computer program product for identifying a flange specification and method thereof loaded with a program to execute a data reading instruction and a data analysis instruction - Google Patents

Computer program product for identifying a flange specification and method thereof loaded with a program to execute a data reading instruction and a data analysis instruction Download PDF

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TW201917634A
TW201917634A TW106137028A TW106137028A TW201917634A TW 201917634 A TW201917634 A TW 201917634A TW 106137028 A TW106137028 A TW 106137028A TW 106137028 A TW106137028 A TW 106137028A TW 201917634 A TW201917634 A TW 201917634A
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flange
data
target
computer device
image
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TW106137028A
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TWI651661B (en
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吳仕賢
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吳仕賢
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Abstract

The present invention provides a computer program product for identifying a target flange specification, wherein the computer program product is loaded with a program by a computer device to execute a data reading instruction and a data analysis instruction, the data reading instruction enables the computer device to read the target flange data. The data analysis instruction enables the computer device to compare the target flange data with the flange specification standard reference data to obtain the flange specification analysis result data, wherein the target flange data includes the first to third flange size data, which is the specific data related to the target flange specification. Accordingly, the computer program product of the present invention can identify the target flange specification, and does not need to remove the target flange and the valve device in the process, and the maintenance process is more time-saving and labor-saving. The present invention further provides a method for identifying a target flange specification.

Description

用於辨識法蘭規格之電腦程式產品及方法Computer program product and method for identifying flange specifications

本發明係關於一種用於辨識機械零件規格之電腦程式產品及方法,更特別的是關於一種用於辨識法蘭規格之電腦程式產品及方法。The invention relates to a computer program product and method for identifying specifications of mechanical parts, and more particularly to a computer program product and method for identifying specifications of flanges.

閥門(Valve)裝置是控制流動的流體介質的流量、流向、壓力、溫度等的機械裝置,法蘭(Flange,又稱法蘭凸緣盤或突緣)為一種機械零件且可以設置於閥門裝置,以例如達到協助閥門裝置完成兩個或兩個以上之管道連接及密封等功能。A valve device is a mechanical device that controls the flow, flow direction, pressure, temperature, etc. of a flowing fluid medium. A flange (also known as a flange or flange) is a mechanical part and can be installed in a valve device. In order to achieve the functions of assisting the valve device to complete two or more pipeline connections and sealing, for example.

若法蘭例如因為長時間日曬雨淋導致生鏽老舊而導致不容易辨識其規格,則往往造成維修人員於更換新品時的困擾,目前維修人員在此情況下,只能在停止管道內流體流動(例如,停水或停氣)之後把閥門裝置拆除以便於測量比對目標法蘭之法蘭規格標準,辨識完成法蘭規格後,還需再等待新品送達,停水或停氣的時間漫長且維修過程相當費時費力。If the flange is not easy to identify its specifications due to rust and old due to prolonged sun and rain, for example, it often causes troubles for maintenance personnel when replacing new products. At present, maintenance personnel can only stop in the pipeline in this case. Remove the valve device after fluid flow (for example, stop water or gas) in order to measure and compare the flange specifications of the target flange. After identifying the flange specifications, you need to wait for new products to arrive, stop water or gas. It takes a long time and the repair process is time consuming and laborious.

本發明之一目的在於提供一種用於辨識法蘭規格之電腦程式產品,其係能夠在取得及準確辨識一目標法蘭之規格資料的過程中無須將該目標法蘭及閥門裝置拆除,因此,本發明具有規格辨識過程中無須停止管道內流體流動(例如,不停水或不停氣)的功效及維修過程中省時省力的功效。An object of the present invention is to provide a computer program product for identifying a flange specification, which is capable of obtaining and accurately identifying the specification data of a target flange without removing the target flange and the valve device. Therefore, The invention has the effect of not needing to stop the fluid flow (for example, non-stop water or non-stop gas) in the pipeline during the specification identification process and the time and labor saving effect during the maintenance process.

為達上述目的及其他目的,本發明係提供一種用於辨識一目標法蘭之規格的電腦程式產品,該目標法蘭係設置於一閥門裝置,該電腦程式產品經由一電腦裝置載入該程式執行:一資料讀取指令,使該電腦裝置讀取一目標法蘭資料;以及一資料分析指令,使該電腦裝置將該目標法蘭資料與一法蘭規格標準參考資料進行比對,從而取得一法蘭規格分析結果資料;其中該目標法蘭資料包括一第一法蘭尺寸資料、一第二法蘭尺寸資料及一第三法蘭尺寸資料,該第一法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之任意相鄰兩螺栓孔的中心距離,該第二法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之法蘭外徑的圓周長度,該第三法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之螺栓孔的數量。To achieve the above and other objectives, the present invention provides a computer program product for identifying the specifications of a target flange. The target flange is provided on a valve device, and the computer program product is loaded into the program via a computer device. Executing: a data reading instruction to make the computer device read a target flange data; and a data analysis instruction to make the computer device compare the target flange data with a flange specification standard reference data to obtain A flange size analysis result data; wherein the target flange data includes a first flange size data, a second flange size data and a third flange size data, the first flange size data is about the target The center distance between any two adjacent bolt holes of the flange, the second flange dimension data is the circumferential length of the flange outer diameter of the target flange, and the third flange dimension data is the bolt of the target flange Number of holes.

於本發明之電腦程式產品的一實施例中,該程式更執行:一資料輸入指令,使該電腦裝置提供一使用者介面以利於使用者輸入該目標法蘭資料至該電腦裝置。In an embodiment of the computer program product of the present invention, the program further executes: a data input instruction to enable the computer device to provide a user interface to facilitate a user to input the target flange data to the computer device.

於本發明之電腦程式產品的一實施例中,該程式更執行:一資料接收指令,使該電腦裝置接收自外部擷取之法蘭規格標準參考資料。In an embodiment of the computer program product of the present invention, the program further executes: a data receiving instruction to enable the computer device to receive the flange reference standard reference data retrieved from the outside.

於本發明之電腦程式產品的一實施例中,該法蘭規格標準參考資料係儲存於一雲端資料庫,該電腦裝置經由網路而通訊連接至該雲端資料庫以擷取該法蘭規格標準參考資料。In an embodiment of the computer program product of the present invention, the flange specification standard reference data is stored in a cloud database, and the computer device is communicatively connected to the cloud database through a network to retrieve the flange specification standard. References.

於本發明之電腦程式產品的一實施例中,全部或部分之該目標法蘭資料的取得係藉由電腦自動分析而完成。In an embodiment of the computer program product of the present invention, the acquisition of all or part of the target flange data is completed by a computer automatic analysis.

於本發明之電腦程式產品的一實施例中,關於該目標法蘭的一影像係藉由具影像擷取功能之一立體照相機的擷取而獲得,該電腦裝置具影像分析功能以對該影像進行自動分析進而取得該第一法蘭尺寸資料、該第二法蘭尺寸資料及第三法蘭尺寸資料。In an embodiment of the computer program product of the present invention, an image of the target flange is obtained by capturing a stereo camera with an image capture function, and the computer device has an image analysis function to analyze the image. An automatic analysis is performed to obtain the first flange size data, the second flange size data, and the third flange size data.

於本發明之電腦程式產品的一實施例中,該電腦裝置具影像擷取及影像分析功能,關於該目標法蘭的一影像係藉由該電腦裝置的擷取而獲得,該電腦裝置對該影像進行自動分析以取得該第一法蘭尺寸資料、該第二法蘭尺寸資料及第三法蘭尺寸資料。In an embodiment of the computer program product of the present invention, the computer device has image capture and image analysis functions. An image of the target flange is obtained by capturing the computer device. The images are automatically analyzed to obtain the first flange size data, the second flange size data and the third flange size data.

於本發明之電腦程式產品的一實施例中,該第一法蘭尺寸資料及該第二法蘭尺寸資料的取得係該電腦裝置運用計算機視覺中的深度圖技術對該影像進行自動分析而完成,該第三法蘭尺寸資料的取得係該電腦裝置運用計算機視覺中的圖像特徵提取技術對該影像進行自動分析而完成。In an embodiment of the computer program product of the present invention, the obtaining of the first flange size data and the second flange size data is completed by the computer device automatically analyzing the image using a depth map technology in computer vision. The acquisition of the third flange dimension data is completed by the computer device automatically analyzing the image by using image feature extraction technology in computer vision.

藉此,本發明之電腦程式產品能夠取得及辨識該目標法蘭之規格資料,且於辨識過程中無須將該目標法蘭及該閥門裝置拆除,因此於辨識過程中無須停止管道內流體流動(例如,不停水或不停氣),此外,還具有維修過程中省時省力的功效。Therefore, the computer program product of the present invention can obtain and identify the specification data of the target flange, and it is not necessary to remove the target flange and the valve device during the identification process, so there is no need to stop the fluid flow in the pipeline during the identification process ( For example, non-stop water or non-stop gas), in addition, it has the effect of saving time and effort during maintenance.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種用於辨識法蘭規格之方法,其係能夠在取得及準確辨識一目標法蘭之規格資料的過程中無須將該目標法蘭及閥門裝置拆除,因此,具有規格辨識過程中無須停止管道內流體流動(例如,不停水或不停氣)的功效及維修過程中省時省力的功效。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for identifying a flange specification, which is capable of obtaining and accurately identifying the specification data of a target flange without removing the target flange and the valve device. It is not necessary to stop the fluid flow (for example, non-stop water or non-stop gas) in the pipeline during the specification identification and the time-saving and labor-saving effects during the maintenance process.

為達上述目的及其他目的,本發明係提供一種用於辨識法蘭規格之方法,該目標法蘭係設置於一閥門裝置,該方法包含:一第一資料取得步驟,使用一電腦裝置以使該電腦裝置取得一目標法蘭資料;以及一資料比對步驟,使用該電腦裝置將該目標法蘭資料與一法蘭規格標準參考資料進行比對,從而取得一法蘭規格分析結果資料;其中該目標法蘭資料包括一第一法蘭尺寸資料、一第二法蘭尺寸資料及一第三法蘭尺寸資料,該第一法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之任意相鄰兩螺栓孔的中心距離,該第二法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之法蘭外徑的圓周長度,該第三法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之螺栓孔的數量。In order to achieve the above and other objectives, the present invention provides a method for identifying a flange specification. The target flange is provided in a valve device. The method includes a first data acquisition step, using a computer device to make The computer device obtains a target flange data; and a data comparison step, using the computer device to compare the target flange data with a flange specification standard reference data, thereby obtaining a flange specification analysis result data; wherein The target flange data includes a first flange size data, a second flange size data and a third flange size data. The first flange size data is about any two adjacent bolt holes of the target flange. The center flange distance, the second flange dimension data is the circumferential length of the flange outer diameter of the target flange, and the third flange dimension data is the number of bolt holes of the target flange.

於本發明之方法的一實施例中,於該第一資料取得步驟中,使用者量測該目標法蘭並經由該電腦裝置的顯示螢幕提供之一使用者介面將該目標法蘭資料輸入至該電腦裝置。In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, in the first data obtaining step, the user measures the target flange and enters the target flange data into a user interface provided by a display screen of the computer device. The computer device.

於本發明之方法的一實施例中,更包含:一第二資料取得步驟,使用該電腦裝置以使該電腦裝置自其外部取得該法蘭規格標準參考資料。In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, the method further includes: a second data obtaining step, using the computer device to enable the computer device to obtain the flange specification standard reference data from the outside thereof.

於本發明之方法的一實施例中,該法蘭規格標準參考資料係儲存於一雲端資料庫,於該第二資料取得步驟中,該電腦裝置經由網路而通訊連接至該雲端資料庫以擷取該法蘭規格標準參考資料。In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, the flange specification standard reference data is stored in a cloud database, and in the second data obtaining step, the computer device communicates with the cloud database via a network to communicate with Retrieve this flange specification standard reference.

於本發明之方法的一實施例中,於該第一資料取得步驟中,全部或部分之該目標法蘭資料的取得係藉由電腦自動分析而完成。In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, in the first data obtaining step, all or part of obtaining the target flange data is completed by computer automatic analysis.

於本發明之方法的一實施例中,於該第一資料取得步驟中,關於該目標法蘭的一影像係藉由具影像擷取功能之一立體照相機的擷取而獲得,該電腦裝置具影像分析功能以對該影像進行自動分析進而取得該第一法蘭尺寸資料、該第二法蘭尺寸資料及第三法蘭尺寸資料。In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, in the first data obtaining step, an image of the target flange is obtained by capturing a stereo camera with an image capturing function. The computer device has The image analysis function automatically analyzes the image to obtain the first flange size data, the second flange size data and the third flange size data.

於本發明之方法的一實施例中,於該第一資料取得步驟中,關於該目標法蘭的一影像係藉由該電腦裝置的擷取而獲得,該電腦裝置具影像分析功能以對該影像進行自動分析以取得該第一法蘭尺寸資料、該第二法蘭尺寸資料及第三法蘭尺寸資料。In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, in the first data obtaining step, an image of the target flange is obtained by capturing the computer device, and the computer device has an image analysis function to analyze the target flange. The images are automatically analyzed to obtain the first flange size data, the second flange size data and the third flange size data.

於本發明之方法的一實施例中,於該第一資料取得步驟中,該第一法蘭尺寸資料及該第二法蘭尺寸資料的取得係該電腦裝置運用計算機視覺中的深度圖技術對該影像進行自動分析而完成,該第三法蘭尺寸資料的取得係該電腦裝置運用計算機視覺中的圖像特徵提取技術對該影像進行自動分析而完成。In an embodiment of the method of the present invention, in the first data obtaining step, the obtaining of the first flange size data and the second flange size data is performed by the computer device using a depth map technology in computer vision. The image is automatically analyzed and completed. The acquisition of the third flange dimension data is completed by the computer device automatically analyzing the image by using image feature extraction technology in computer vision.

藉此,本發明之電腦程式產品能夠取得及辨識該目標法蘭之規格資料,且於辨識過程中無須將該目標法蘭及該閥門裝置拆除,因此於辨識過程中無須停止管道內流體流動(例如,不停水或不停氣),此外,還具有維修過程中省時省力的功效。Therefore, the computer program product of the present invention can obtain and identify the specification data of the target flange, and it is not necessary to remove the target flange and the valve device during the identification process, so there is no need to stop the fluid flow in the pipeline during the identification process ( For example, non-stop water or non-stop gas), in addition, it has the effect of saving time and effort during maintenance.

為充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明做一詳細說明,說明如後:In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following specific embodiments are used in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to make a detailed description of the present invention, which will be described later:

請參照圖1,係設置有一第一法蘭1000及一第二法蘭2000的一閥門裝置3000的示意圖,於本實施例中,該第一法蘭1000具有8個第一螺栓孔1100,該第二法蘭2000亦具有8個第二螺栓孔2100,該等第一螺栓孔1100與該等第二螺栓孔2100係對應設置,該第一法蘭1000與該第二法蘭2000的表面形狀完全相同。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a valve device 3000 provided with a first flange 1000 and a second flange 2000. In this embodiment, the first flange 1000 has eight first bolt holes 1100. The second flange 2000 also has eight second bolt holes 2100. The first bolt holes 1100 and the second bolt holes 2100 are correspondingly arranged. The surface shapes of the first flange 1000 and the second flange 2000 are Exactly the same.

於此實施例中,使用變數X1 表示任意相鄰兩第一螺栓孔1100的中心距離,使用變數X2 表示該第一法蘭1000外徑的圓周長度,或者變數X2 可為外徑的直徑長度,其中此處的直徑長度乘上圓周率π即為外徑的圓周長度。In this embodiment, a variable X 1 represents a distance from the center of any adjacent two first bolt holes 1100 using a variable X 2 represents a circumferential length of the outer diameter of the first flange 1000, or may be a variable outer diameter X 2 Diameter length, where the diameter length multiplied by pi is the circumference length of the outer diameter.

請參照圖2,係載入本發明一實施例之電腦程式產品的一電腦裝置4000之一畫面的示意圖,於圖2之實施例的畫面係為該電腦裝置4000的顯示螢幕所提供的使用者介面,以供使用者藉由該電腦程式產品的一資料輸入指令輸入關於目標法蘭的目標法蘭資料data_object,該電腦裝置4000可為行動裝置(例如手機或面板等)。電腦程式產品實際上可為安裝於應用程式庫(例如APP Store)以供下載的應用程式(APP),或安裝於伺服器電腦已供使用者經由網路傳輸及下載的電腦程式、或安裝於電腦可讀取的儲存媒體中的電腦程式,其中,電腦可讀取的儲存媒體儲存有具有多個指令的程式,並在電腦裝置讀取後,前述程式會執行至少一個指令,前述儲存媒體例如為非揮發性的儲存媒體,諸如:光碟、磁碟、磁片、記憶卡或隨身碟等。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a screen of a computer device 4000 loaded with a computer program product according to an embodiment of the present invention. The screen in the embodiment of FIG. 2 is a user provided by a display screen of the computer device 4000. An interface for a user to input target flange data data_object about the target flange through a data input command of the computer program product. The computer device 4000 may be a mobile device (such as a mobile phone or a panel). The computer program product can actually be an application program (APP) installed in an application library (such as the APP Store) for download, or a computer program installed on a server computer for users to transmit and download through the network, or installed in A computer program in a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a program having multiple instructions, and after being read by a computer device, the program executes at least one instruction. The storage medium such as Non-volatile storage media, such as: optical discs, magnetic disks, magnetic disks, memory cards or flash drives.

舉例來說,若將圖1中的第一法蘭1000作為目標法蘭,則使用者可實際測量該第一法蘭1000的X1 值及X2 值大小及計算X3 值 (該等螺栓孔1100的數量)後,藉由該資料輸入指令將上述數值輸入到畫面對應的方格中以作為該目標法蘭資料data_object,前述量測包括使用者使用肉眼及透過尺度工具量測等人工量測方式。然而,全部或部分之該目標法蘭資料data_object亦可透過具有影像擷取及處理能力之電腦裝置4000(例如手機或平板等)電腦自動分析而完成。例如,該電腦裝置4000(或其他電腦裝置)可運用計算機視覺技術中的深度圖對關於該目標法蘭的一影像(例如相片或圖片)進行自動分析,從而計算出目標法蘭的尺寸(例如X1 值及X2 值大小),該電腦裝置4000(或其他電腦裝置)較佳地具有兩個以上的鏡頭以藉由兩鏡頭間不同焦距來建立深度圖,又例如,該電腦裝置4000(或另一電腦裝置)可運用計算機視覺技術中的關於圖像特徵提取的演算法及影像處理方式對該影像進行自動分析,從而計算出目標法蘭的螺栓孔數量(例如X3 值大小)。For example, if the first flange 1000 in FIG. 1 is used as the target flange, the user can actually measure the X 1 value and X 2 value of the first flange 1000 and calculate the X 3 value (the bolts After the number of holes 1100), the data input instruction is used to input the above value into the corresponding square of the screen as the target flange data data_object. The aforementioned measurement includes manual measurement by the user using the naked eye and through a scale tool.测 方式。 Testing method. However, all or part of the target flange data data_object can also be completed by computer automatic analysis of a computer device 4000 (such as a mobile phone or tablet) with image capture and processing capabilities. For example, the computer device 4000 (or other computer device) can use the depth map in computer vision technology to automatically analyze an image (such as a photo or a picture) of the target flange to calculate the size of the target flange (such as X 1 value and X 2 value size), the computer device 4000 (or other computer device) preferably has more than two lenses to create a depth map by different focal lengths between the two lenses, and for example, the computer device 4000 ( Or another computer device) can use computer vision technology algorithms and image processing methods for image feature extraction to automatically analyze the image, so as to calculate the number of bolt holes (such as X 3 value) of the target flange.

請參照圖3,若使用者輸入之X1 值為67、X2 值為659.4、X3 值為8,則於該電腦程式產品的一資料讀取指令中,該電腦裝置4000讀取該目標法蘭資料data_object,其中X1 值可作為一第一法蘭尺寸資料data1,X2 值可作為一第二法蘭尺寸資料data2,X3 值可作為該第三法蘭尺寸資料data3,藉由該目標法蘭資料data_object所包含的第一法蘭尺寸資料data1、第二法蘭尺寸資料data2及第三法蘭尺寸資料data3,可繪製出該目標法蘭的圖像P。Referring to FIG 3, if the user inputs X 1 is 67, X 2 is 659.4, X 3 is 8, the information in a computer program product of the read command, the read apparatus the objective of the computer 4000 Flange data data_object, where X 1 value can be used as a first flange size data data1, X 2 value can be used as a second flange size data data2, X 3 value can be used as the third flange size data data3, The first flange dimension data data1, the second flange dimension data data2, and the third flange dimension data data3 included in the target flange data data_object can draw an image P of the target flange.

於該電腦程式產品的一資料分析指令中,該電腦裝置4000將該目標法蘭資料data_object與一法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref進行比對,該法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref可儲存於該電腦裝置4000內部或自該電腦裝置4000外部取得,例如,該法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref可儲存於一雲端資料庫5000(例如圖4),該電腦裝置4000可經由網際網路或區域網路而通訊連接至該雲端資料庫5000以擷取該法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref。In a data analysis instruction of the computer program product, the computer device 4000 compares the target flange data data_object with a flange specification standard reference data_ref. The flange specification standard reference data data_ref can be stored in the computer device. 4000 inside or obtained from the computer device 4000, for example, the flange specification standard reference data data_ref can be stored in a cloud database 5000 (for example, FIG. 4), and the computer device 4000 can communicate via the Internet or local area network Connect to the cloud database 5000 to retrieve the flange specification standard reference data_ref.

該法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref中可包含的對照表格(例如圖5),於執行該資料分析指令時,該電腦裝置4000可透過查表方式將該目標法蘭資料data_object與該法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref中所包含的對照表格進行比對,以找出該目標法蘭的規格,從而取得一法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result,例如,該法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result為「4’’-JIS 10K」,「4’’-JIS 10K」即為經分析後該目標法蘭的規格。A comparison table (for example, FIG. 5) that can be included in the flange specification standard reference data data_ref. When the data analysis instruction is executed, the computer device 4000 can look up the target flange data data_object and the flange specification standard through a table lookup method. The comparison table contained in the reference data data_ref is compared to find out the target flange specifications to obtain a flange specification analysis result data data_result. For example, the flange specification analysis result data data_result is "4"- "JIS 10K" and "4" -JIS 10K "are the specifications of the target flange after analysis.

應注意的是,於該資料分析指令中,找出該目標法蘭的規格的比對方式並不限於查表法,亦可以存在其他的比對方式,例如,在該雲端資料庫5000中建立包含多個法蘭圖像的法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref,然後藉由該圖像P與法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref的圖像比對分析得到法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result,此外,繪製該目標法蘭圖像P的程序可選擇性的執行。It should be noted that in the data analysis instruction, the comparison method to find out the specifications of the target flange is not limited to the table lookup method, and other comparison methods may also exist, for example, it is established in the cloud database 5000 The flange specification standard reference data_ref containing multiple flange images, and then the flange specification analysis result data data_result is obtained by comparing the image P with the image of the flange specification standard data_ref. In addition, draw the The program of the target flange image P can be selectively executed.

此外,雖然於以上提出藉由使用者透過該資料輸入指令輸入該目標法蘭資料data_object的一實施例,以及藉由具影像擷取及影像分析功能的電腦裝置4000進行電腦自動分析從而取得該目標法蘭資料data_object的另一實施例,然而全部或部分之該目標法蘭資料data_object亦可以有其他的取得方式,例如透過相片或圖片的分析來取得,上述相片或圖片可例如藉由一立體照相機的影像擷取(例如拍照或錄影)功能而取得,由於立體照相機擷取之影像為立體影像,在關於該目標法蘭之立體影像輸入至該電腦裝置4000之後,該電腦裝置4000即可對立體影像進行電腦自動分析,從而可計算出目標法蘭的尺寸(例如X1 值及X2 值大小)及螺栓孔數量(例如X3 值大小),亦即,取得該第一法蘭尺寸資料data1、該第二法蘭尺寸資料data2及該第三法蘭尺寸資料data3,因此,該目標法蘭資料data_object的取得存在第三個實施例,不以上述兩個實施例為限。In addition, although an embodiment is proposed above in which the user inputs the target flange data data_object through the data input instruction, and the computer device 4000 with an image capture and image analysis function performs automatic computer analysis to obtain the target Another embodiment of the flange data data_object, however, all or part of the target flange data data_object may also be obtained in other ways, for example, by analyzing photos or pictures, and the photos or pictures may be obtained, for example, by a stereo camera Image capture (such as taking a picture or video) function, because the image captured by the stereo camera is a stereo image, after the stereo image about the target flange is input to the computer device 4000, the computer device 4000 can The image is automatically analyzed by computer, so that the size of the target flange (such as X 1 value and X 2 value) and the number of bolt holes (such as X 3 value) can be calculated, that is, the first flange size data data1 is obtained , The second flange size data data2 and the third flange size data data3, therefore, the target flange data data_objec There is a third embodiment for obtaining t, which is not limited to the foregoing two embodiments.

進一步,於一個可能的實施例中,一部分之該目標法蘭資料data_object可藉由使用者透過該資料輸入指令輸入至該電腦裝置4000而取得,而另一部分之該目標法蘭資料data_object可藉由具影像擷取及影像分析功能的電腦裝置4000進行影像擷取及電腦自動分析而取得。進一步,於另一個可能的實施例中,一部分之該目標法蘭資料data_object可藉由使用者透過該資料輸入指令輸入至該電腦裝置4000而取得,而另一部分之該目標法蘭資料data_object可藉由具影像擷取的立體照相機及影像分析功能的電腦裝置4000進行影像擷取及電腦自動分析而取得。Further, in a possible embodiment, a part of the target flange data data_object may be obtained by a user inputting to the computer device 4000 through the data input instruction, and another part of the target flange data data_object may be obtained by A computer device 4000 with image capture and image analysis functions is obtained by image capture and computer automatic analysis. Further, in another possible embodiment, a part of the target flange data data_object may be obtained by a user inputting into the computer device 4000 through the data input instruction, and another part of the target flange data data_object may be borrowed A computer device 4000 with an image capturing stereo camera and image analysis function is used for image capturing and automatic computer analysis.

於該電腦程式產品的一資料顯示指令中,該電腦裝置4000的顯示螢幕畫面可顯示該法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result,例如,如圖3所示,於該目標法蘭圖像P的上方可顯示該法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result為「4’’-JIS 10K」,以告知使用者該目標法蘭的規格。In a data display instruction of the computer program product, a display screen of the computer device 4000 may display the flange specification analysis result data data_result. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, above the target flange image P may be displayed. The data of the flange analysis result data_result is displayed as "4" -JIS 10K "to inform the user of the specifications of the target flange.

該電腦程式產品可不執行該資料顯示指令,而是,該電腦程式產品執行一資料輸出指令,使該電腦裝置4000輸出該法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result,例如,該電腦裝置4000經由網際網路或區域網路將該法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result儲存於該雲端資料庫5000以供後續可能之利用(例如圖4),該電腦程式產品亦可皆執行或皆不執行該資料顯示指令及該資料輸出指令,故該資料顯示指令及該資料輸出指令並非互斥,亦即,該電腦程式產品並非僅可執行該資料顯示指令及該資料輸出指令之其中一者。The computer program product may not execute the data display instruction. Instead, the computer program product executes a data output instruction to cause the computer device 4000 to output the flange specification analysis result data data_result. For example, the computer device 4000 via the Internet or The local area network stores the flange specification analysis result data data_result in the cloud database 5000 for possible subsequent use (for example, Fig. 4). The computer program product may or may not execute the data display instruction and the data. The output instruction, so the data display instruction and the data output instruction are not mutually exclusive, that is, the computer program product is not only capable of executing one of the data display instruction and the data output instruction.

請參照圖6,係本發明一實施例之用於辨識一目標法蘭之規格的方法的流程圖,該目標法蘭係設置於一閥門裝置,圖6之實施例的目標法蘭可為圖1之第一法蘭1000,圖6之實施例的閥門裝置可為圖1之閥門裝置3000。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a flowchart of a method for identifying the specification of a target flange according to an embodiment of the present invention. The target flange is provided in a valve device. The target flange of the embodiment of FIG. 6 may be a diagram. The first flange 1000 of FIG. 1 and the valve device of the embodiment of FIG. 6 may be the valve device 3000 of FIG. 1.

該方法包含一第一資料取得步驟S110及一資料比對步驟S120,該第一資料取得步驟S110係使用一電腦裝置以使該電腦裝置取得一目標法蘭資料data_object,該電腦裝置可為行動裝置(例如手機或面板等) ,該資料比對步驟S120係使用該電腦裝置將該目標法蘭資料data_object與一法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref進行比對,從而取得一法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result。The method includes a first data obtaining step S110 and a data comparison step S120. The first data obtaining step S110 uses a computer device to enable the computer device to obtain a target flange data data_object. The computer device may be a mobile device. (Such as a mobile phone or a panel), the data comparison step S120 uses the computer device to compare the target flange data data_object with a flange specification standard reference data_ref to obtain a flange specification analysis result data data_result.

關於該第一資料取得步驟S110及該資料比對步驟S120中資料取得及比對的進行方式,由於上述段落已說明該電腦程式產品如何執行該資料讀取指令及該資料分析指令,尤其,就該第一資料取得步驟S110中該目標法蘭資料data_object的取得已於前面段落列舉多個實施例,故於此不再贅述該第一資料取得步驟S110及該資料比對步驟S120如何進行資料取得及比對的細節。Regarding the data acquisition and comparison method in the first data acquisition step S110 and the data comparison step S120, since the above paragraphs have explained how the computer program product executes the data reading instruction and the data analysis instruction, in particular, The obtaining of the target flange data data_object in the first data obtaining step S110 has listed several embodiments in the previous paragraph, so the details of the first data obtaining step S110 and the data comparison step S120 are not described here. And comparison details.

此外,該第一資料取得步驟中,可藉由使用者量測該目標法蘭並經由該電腦裝置的顯示螢幕提供之一使用者介面將該目標法蘭資料data_object輸入至該電腦裝置,由於上述段落已說明該電腦程式產品如何執行該資料輸入指令,故於此亦不再贅述細節。In addition, in the first data obtaining step, the target flange data data_object may be input to the computer device by the user measuring the target flange and providing a user interface through a display screen of the computer device. The paragraph has explained how the computer program product executes the data input instruction, so details are not repeated here.

該方法可更包含一第二資料取得步驟S130,係使用該電腦裝置以使該電腦裝置自其外部取得該法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref,類似地,由於上述段落已說明該電腦程式產品如何執行該資料接收指令,故於此亦不再贅述細節。The method may further include a second data obtaining step S130, which uses the computer device to enable the computer device to obtain the flange standard reference data_ref from the outside. Similarly, since the above paragraphs have explained how the computer program product is executed The data receiving instruction is not repeated here.

該法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref可儲存於一雲端資料庫,於該第二資料取得步驟S130中,該電腦裝置可經由網際網路或區域網路而通訊連接至該雲端資料庫以擷取該法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref。The flange specification standard reference data data_ref may be stored in a cloud database. In the second data obtaining step S130, the computer device may communicate with the cloud database via the Internet or a local area network to retrieve the cloud database. Flange specification standard data_ref.

此外,由於該法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref可於一開始就儲存於該電腦裝置中,因此該第二資料取得步驟S130可以是不必要的。In addition, since the flange specification standard reference data data_ref can be stored in the computer device from the beginning, the second data obtaining step S130 may be unnecessary.

於該資料比對步驟S120中,該電腦裝置可透過查表方式將該目標法蘭資料data_objec與該法蘭規格標準參考資料data_ref中所包含的對照表格進行比對,從而取得該法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result。In the data comparison step S120, the computer device can compare the target flange data data_objec with a comparison table contained in the flange specification standard reference data_ref by means of a table lookup method to obtain the flange specification analysis. The result data data_result.

該方法可更包含一資料顯示步驟S140及一資料輸出步驟S150,該資料顯示步驟S140係使用該電腦裝置的顯示螢幕顯示該法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result,該資料輸出步驟係使用該電腦裝置輸出該法蘭規格分析結果資料data_result,由於上述段落已說明該電腦程式產品如何執行該資料顯示指令及該資料輸出指令,故於此亦不再贅述細節。The method may further include a data display step S140 and a data output step S150. The data display step S140 uses the display screen of the computer device to display the flange specification analysis result data data_result. The data output step uses the computer device to output The data of the flange specification analysis result data data_result. Since the above paragraph has explained how the computer program product executes the data display instruction and the data output instruction, details are not repeated here.

應注意的是,該資料顯示步驟S140及該資料輸出步驟S150可以是不必要的,或者,僅進行該資料顯示步驟S140或該資料輸出步驟S150。It should be noted that the data display step S140 and the data output step S150 may be unnecessary, or only the data display step S140 or the data output step S150 may be performed.

綜上所述,本發明之電腦程式產品及方法能夠取得及辨識該目標法蘭之規格資料,且於辨識過程中無須將該目標法蘭及該閥門裝置拆除,因此無須停止管道內流體流動(例如,不停水或不停氣),此外,還具有維修過程中省時省力的功效。In summary, the computer program product and method of the present invention can obtain and identify the specification data of the target flange, and it is not necessary to remove the target flange and the valve device during the identification process, so there is no need to stop the fluid flow in the pipeline ( For example, non-stop water or non-stop gas), in addition, it has the effect of saving time and effort during maintenance.

本發明在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本發明,而不應解讀為限制本發明之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。因此,本發明之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing with a preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should understand that this embodiment is only for describing the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to this embodiment should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be defined by the scope of the patent application.

1000‧‧‧第一法蘭 1000‧‧‧First flange

1100‧‧‧第一螺栓孔 1100‧‧‧first bolt hole

2000‧‧‧第二法蘭 2000‧‧‧Second flange

2100‧‧‧第二螺栓孔 2100‧‧‧Second bolt hole

3000‧‧‧閥門裝置 3000‧‧‧ valve device

4000‧‧‧電腦裝置 4000‧‧‧Computer device

5000‧‧‧雲端資料庫 5000‧‧‧Cloud Database

data_object‧‧‧目標法蘭資料 data_object‧‧‧ target flange data

data_ref‧‧‧法蘭規格標準參考資料 data_ref‧‧‧Flange Specification Standard Reference

data_result‧‧‧法蘭規格分析結果資料 data_result‧‧‧Flange specification analysis result data

data1‧‧‧第一法蘭尺寸資料 data1‧‧‧First flange size data

data2‧‧‧第二法蘭尺寸資料 data2‧‧‧Second flange dimension data

data3‧‧‧第三法蘭尺寸資料 data3‧‧‧The third flange size data

S110‧‧‧第一資料取得步驟 S110‧‧‧First data acquisition steps

S120‧‧‧資料比對步驟 S120‧‧‧Data comparison steps

S130‧‧‧第二資料取得步驟 S130‧‧‧Second data acquisition steps

S140‧‧‧資料顯示步驟 S140‧‧‧Data Display Procedure

S150‧‧‧資料輸出步驟 S150‧‧‧Data output steps

P‧‧‧目標法蘭圖像 P‧‧‧Target flange image

X1、X2、X3‧‧‧變數X 1 , X 2 , X 3 ‧‧‧ variables

[圖1]係設置有兩個法蘭之一閥門裝置的示意圖。 [圖2]係載入本發明一實施例之電腦程式產品的電腦裝置之一畫面的示意圖。 [圖3]係載入本發明一實施例之電腦程式產品的電腦裝置之另一畫面的示意圖。 [圖4]係該電腦裝置與一雲端資料庫進行資料傳輸的示意圖。 [圖5]係一法蘭規格標準參考資料中包含的對照表格之一實施例的示意圖。 [圖6]係本發明一實施例之用於辨識一目標法蘭規格的方法的流程圖。[Figure 1] A schematic diagram of a valve device provided with one of two flanges. [FIG. 2] A schematic diagram of a screen of a computer device loaded with a computer program product according to an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 3] A schematic diagram of another screen of a computer device loaded with a computer program product according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] A schematic diagram of data transmission between the computer device and a cloud database. [FIG. 5] It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a comparison table included in a reference specification of a flange specification. 6 is a flowchart of a method for identifying a target flange specification according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (16)

一種用於辨識一目標法蘭之規格的電腦程式產品,該目標法蘭係設置於一閥門裝置,該電腦程式產品經由一電腦裝置載入該程式執行: 一資料讀取指令,使該電腦裝置讀取一目標法蘭資料;以及 一資料分析指令,使該電腦裝置將該目標法蘭資料與一法蘭規格標準參考資料進行比對,從而取得一法蘭規格分析結果資料; 其中該目標法蘭資料包括一第一法蘭尺寸資料、一第二法蘭尺寸資料及一第三法蘭尺寸資料,該第一法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之任意相鄰兩螺栓孔的中心距離,該第二法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之法蘭外徑的圓周長度,該第三法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之螺栓孔的數量。A computer program product for identifying the specifications of a target flange. The target flange is provided on a valve device, and the computer program product is loaded into the program via a computer device for execution: a data read instruction to make the computer device Read a target flange data; and a data analysis instruction, so that the computer device compares the target flange data with a flange specification standard reference data to obtain a flange specification analysis result data; wherein the target method The blue data includes a first flange size data, a second flange size data and a third flange size data. The first flange size data is about the center distance between any two adjacent bolt holes of the target flange. The second flange dimension data is the circumferential length of the flange outer diameter of the target flange, and the third flange dimension data is the number of bolt holes of the target flange. 如請求項1所述之電腦程式產品,其中該程式更執行: 一資料輸入指令,使該電腦裝置提供一使用者介面以利於使用者輸入該目標法蘭資料至該電腦裝置。The computer program product according to claim 1, wherein the program further executes: a data input instruction to enable the computer device to provide a user interface to facilitate a user to input the target flange data to the computer device. 如請求項1所述之電腦程式產品,其中該程式更執行: 一資料接收指令,使該電腦裝置接收自外部擷取之法蘭規格標準參考資料。The computer program product according to claim 1, wherein the program further executes: a data receiving instruction to enable the computer device to receive flange reference standard data retrieved from the outside. 如請求項3所述之電腦程式產品,其中該法蘭規格標準參考資料係儲存於一雲端資料庫,該電腦裝置經由網路而通訊連接至該雲端資料庫以擷取該法蘭規格標準參考資料。The computer program product according to claim 3, wherein the flange specification standard reference data is stored in a cloud database, and the computer device is communicatively connected to the cloud database via the network to retrieve the flange specification standard reference data. 如請求項1~4中任一項所述之電腦程式產品,其中全部或部分之該目標法蘭資料的取得係藉由電腦自動分析而完成。The computer program product described in any one of the claims 1 to 4, wherein all or part of the acquisition of the target flange data is completed by a computer automatic analysis. 如請求項5所述之電腦程式產品,其中關於該目標法蘭的一影像係藉由具影像擷取功能之一立體照相機的擷取而獲得,該電腦裝置具影像分析功能以對該影像進行自動分析進而取得該第一法蘭尺寸資料、該第二法蘭尺寸資料及第三法蘭尺寸資料。The computer program product according to claim 5, wherein an image of the target flange is obtained by capturing a stereo camera with an image capturing function, and the computer device has an image analysis function to perform the image processing. The automatic analysis then obtains the first flange size data, the second flange size data and the third flange size data. 如請求項5所述之電腦程式產品,其中該電腦裝置具影像擷取及影像分析功能,關於該目標法蘭的一影像係藉由該電腦裝置的擷取而獲得,該電腦裝置對該影像進行自動分析以取得該第一法蘭尺寸資料、該第二法蘭尺寸資料及第三法蘭尺寸資料。The computer program product according to claim 5, wherein the computer device has image capturing and image analysis functions, and an image of the target flange is obtained by capturing the computer device, and the computer device analyzes the image. An automatic analysis is performed to obtain the first flange size data, the second flange size data, and the third flange size data. 如請求項7所述之電腦程式產品,該第一法蘭尺寸資料及該第二法蘭尺寸資料的取得係該電腦裝置運用計算機視覺中的深度圖技術對該影像進行自動分析而完成,該第三法蘭尺寸資料的取得係該電腦裝置運用計算機視覺中的圖像特徵提取技術對該影像進行自動分析而完成。According to the computer program product described in claim 7, the acquisition of the first flange size data and the second flange size data is completed by the computer device automatically analyzing the image using the depth map technology in computer vision. The third flange dimension data is obtained by the computer device using image feature extraction technology in computer vision to automatically analyze the image. 一種用於辨識一目標法蘭之規格的方法,係透過一電腦裝置執行,該目標法蘭係設置於一閥門裝置,該方法包含: 一第一資料取得步驟,使用該電腦裝置以使該電腦裝置取得一目標法蘭資料;以及 一資料比對步驟,使用該電腦裝置將該目標法蘭資料與一法蘭規格標準參考資料進行比對,從而取得一法蘭規格分析結果資料; 其中該目標法蘭資料包括一第一法蘭尺寸資料、一第二法蘭尺寸資料及一第三法蘭尺寸資料,該第一法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之任意相鄰兩螺栓孔的中心距離,該第二法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之法蘭外徑的圓周長度,該第三法蘭尺寸資料係關於該目標法蘭之螺栓孔的數量。A method for identifying the specifications of a target flange is executed by a computer device. The target flange is provided on a valve device. The method includes: a first data obtaining step, using the computer device to make the computer The device obtains a target flange data; and a data comparison step, using the computer device to compare the target flange data with a flange specification standard reference data to obtain a flange specification analysis result data; wherein the target The flange data includes a first flange size data, a second flange size data, and a third flange size data. The first flange size data is about the center of any two adjacent bolt holes of the target flange. The distance, the second flange size data is the circumferential length of the flange outer diameter of the target flange, and the third flange size data is the number of bolt holes of the target flange. 如請求項9所述之方法,其中於該第一資料取得步驟中,使用者量測該目標法蘭並經由該電腦裝置的顯示螢幕提供之一使用者介面將該目標法蘭資料輸入至該電腦裝置。The method according to claim 9, wherein in the first data obtaining step, the user measures the target flange and inputs a target flange data to the target flange through a user interface provided by a display screen of the computer device. Computer device. 如請求項9所述之方法,更包含: 一第二資料取得步驟,使用該電腦裝置以使該電腦裝置自其外部取得該法蘭規格標準參考資料。The method according to claim 9, further comprising: a second data obtaining step, using the computer device to enable the computer device to obtain the flange specification standard reference material from outside. 如請求項11所述之方法,其中該法蘭規格標準參考資料係儲存於一雲端資料庫,於該第二資料取得步驟中,該電腦裝置經由網路而通訊連接至該雲端資料庫以擷取該法蘭規格標準參考資料。The method according to claim 11, wherein the flange specification standard reference data is stored in a cloud database, and in the second data obtaining step, the computer device is communicatively connected to the cloud database via a network to retrieve Take this flange specification standard reference. 如請求項9~12中任一項所述之方法,其中於該第一資料取得步驟中,全部或部分之該目標法蘭資料的取得係藉由電腦自動分析而完成。The method according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein in the first data acquisition step, all or part of the acquisition of the target flange data is completed by computer automatic analysis. 如請求項13所述之方法,其中於該第一資料取得步驟中,關於該目標法蘭的一影像係藉由具影像擷取功能之一立體照相機的擷取而獲得,該電腦裝置具影像分析功能以對該影像進行自動分析進而取得該第一法蘭尺寸資料、該第二法蘭尺寸資料及第三法蘭尺寸資料。The method according to claim 13, wherein in the first data obtaining step, an image of the target flange is obtained by capturing a stereo camera with an image capturing function, and the computer device has an image The analysis function automatically analyzes the image to obtain the first flange size data, the second flange size data and the third flange size data. 如請求項13所述之方法,其中於該第一資料取得步驟中,關於該目標法蘭的一影像係藉由該電腦裝置的擷取而獲得,該電腦裝置具影像分析功能以對該影像進行自動分析以取得該第一法蘭尺寸資料、該第二法蘭尺寸資料及第三法蘭尺寸資料。The method according to claim 13, wherein in the first data obtaining step, an image of the target flange is obtained by capturing the computer device, and the computer device has an image analysis function to analyze the image. An automatic analysis is performed to obtain the first flange size data, the second flange size data, and the third flange size data. 如請求項15所述之方法,其中於該第一資料取得步驟中,該第一法蘭尺寸資料及該第二法蘭尺寸資料的取得係該電腦裝置運用計算機視覺中的深度圖技術對該影像進行自動分析而完成,該第三法蘭尺寸資料的取得係該電腦裝置運用計算機視覺中的圖像特徵提取技術對該影像進行自動分析而完成。The method according to claim 15, wherein in the obtaining step of the first data, the obtaining of the first flange size data and the second flange size data is performed by the computer device using a depth map technology in computer vision. The image is automatically analyzed and completed. The acquisition of the third flange dimension data is completed by the computer device automatically analyzing the image by using image feature extraction technology in computer vision.
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