TW201914840A - Brake device including a bracket, a brake drum, a friction member and a brake operating mechanism - Google Patents
Brake device including a bracket, a brake drum, a friction member and a brake operating mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- TW201914840A TW201914840A TW107130909A TW107130909A TW201914840A TW 201914840 A TW201914840 A TW 201914840A TW 107130909 A TW107130909 A TW 107130909A TW 107130909 A TW107130909 A TW 107130909A TW 201914840 A TW201914840 A TW 201914840A
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- brake
- brake device
- peripheral portion
- disposed
- friction
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62L—BRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
- B62L1/00—Brakes; Arrangements thereof
- B62L1/005—Brakes; Arrangements thereof constructional features of brake elements, e.g. fastening of brake blocks in their holders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62L—BRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
- B62L1/00—Brakes; Arrangements thereof
- B62L1/02—Brakes; Arrangements thereof in which cycle wheels are engaged by brake elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B27/00—Hubs
- B60B27/0047—Hubs characterised by functional integration of other elements
- B60B27/0057—Hubs characterised by functional integration of other elements the element being a brake drum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B27/00—Hubs
- B60B27/02—Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B27/00—Hubs
- B60B27/02—Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle
- B60B27/023—Hubs adapted to be rotatably arranged on axle specially adapted for bicycles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
- F16D55/24—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member
- F16D55/26—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member without self-tightening action
- F16D55/36—Brakes with a plurality of rotating discs all lying side by side
- F16D55/38—Brakes with a plurality of rotating discs all lying side by side mechanically actuated
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/14—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
- F16D65/16—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake
- F16D65/22—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for pressing members apart, e.g. for drum brakes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/10—Road Vehicles
- B60Y2200/13—Bicycles; Tricycles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D2065/13—Parts or details of discs or drums
- F16D2065/1304—Structure
- F16D2065/1332—Structure external ribs, e.g. for cooling or reinforcement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2125/00—Components of actuators
- F16D2125/18—Mechanical mechanisms
- F16D2125/20—Mechanical mechanisms converting rotation to linear movement or vice versa
- F16D2125/22—Mechanical mechanisms converting rotation to linear movement or vice versa acting transversely to the axis of rotation
- F16D2125/28—Cams; Levers with cams
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2125/00—Components of actuators
- F16D2125/18—Mechanical mechanisms
- F16D2125/58—Mechanical mechanisms transmitting linear movement
- F16D2125/60—Cables or chains, e.g. Bowden cables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種制動裝置。 The present invention relates to a brake device.
用於自行車之制動裝置例如習知有專利文獻1者。該制動裝置係經由離合器機構而與輪轂連結。離合器機構具備:設於制動裝置之第一部分、及設於輪轂之第二部分。制動裝置與輪轂係以依制動裝置與輪轂之間產生的相對旋轉力而相對旋轉之方式經由第一部分及第二部分連結。 A brake device for a bicycle is known, for example, from Patent Document 1. The brake device is coupled to the hub via a clutch mechanism. The clutch mechanism includes a first portion disposed on the brake device and a second portion disposed on the hub. The brake device and the hub are coupled via the first portion and the second portion in such a manner as to rotate relative to each other by a relative rotational force generated between the brake device and the hub.
[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]
[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本特開2007-62718號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2007-62718
上述制動裝置中,離合器機構僅可適用於可收容離合器機構之專用的輪轂。 In the above brake device, the clutch mechanism can be applied only to a dedicated hub that can accommodate the clutch mechanism.
本發明之目的為提供一種可通用地使用的制動裝置。 It is an object of the invention to provide a brake device that can be used universally.
本發明第一種形態之制動裝置具備:托架,其係可安裝於自行車車架上;剎車鼓,其係可旋轉地設於前述托架上;磨擦構件,其係可接觸於前述剎車鼓而設置;及制動動作機構,其係以使前述磨擦構件接觸於前述剎車鼓之方式構成;前述剎車鼓包含:制動構件,其係可與前述磨擦構件接觸;連結構件,其係與設於前述自行車車架上之輪轂連結;及離合器機構,其係以依前述制動構件與前述連結構件之間產生的相對旋轉力,容許前述制動構件與前述連結構件之相對旋轉的方式,連結前述制動構件與前述連結構件。 A brake device according to a first aspect of the present invention includes: a bracket that is attachable to a bicycle frame; a brake drum that is rotatably provided on the bracket; and a friction member that is in contact with the brake drum And a brake actuating mechanism configured to contact the friction member with the brake drum; the brake drum includes: a brake member that is in contact with the friction member; and a coupling member that is disposed in the foregoing a hub coupling on the bicycle frame; and a clutch mechanism that connects the brake member and the first rotation member to allow relative rotation between the brake member and the coupling member The aforementioned connecting member.
採用前述第一種形態之制動裝置時,因為制動裝置中設置離合器機構,所以可適用於通用的輪轂。此外,因為離合器機構之大小不受輪轂大小的限制,所以可實現希望容量之離合器機構。 According to the brake device of the first aspect described above, since the clutch mechanism is provided in the brake device, it can be applied to a general-purpose hub. In addition, since the size of the clutch mechanism is not limited by the size of the hub, a clutch mechanism of a desired capacity can be realized.
第二種形態如前述第一種形態之制動裝置,其中前述離合器機構包含:第一構件,其係不能旋轉地設於前述制動構件;第二構件,其係不能旋轉地設於前述連結構件;及施力構件,其係將第一構件與第二構件彼此相對而施力。 The brake device of the first aspect, wherein the clutch mechanism includes: a first member that is non-rotatably provided to the brake member; and a second member that is non-rotatably provided to the coupling member; And a force applying member that urges the first member and the second member opposite to each other.
採用前述第二種形態之制動裝置時,可藉由施力構件控制作用於第一構件與第二構件之間的力,可輕易實現希望容量之離合器機構。 According to the brake device of the second aspect described above, the clutch mechanism of the desired capacity can be easily realized by the force applying member controlling the force acting between the first member and the second member.
第三種形態如前述第二種形態之制動裝置,其中前述第一構件係設於前述制動構件之內周部。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the brake device of the second aspect, the first member is provided on an inner peripheral portion of the brake member.
採用前述第三種形態之制動裝置時,可有效運用制動構件之內部空間。 When the brake device of the third aspect described above is used, the internal space of the brake member can be effectively utilized.
第四種形態如前述第三種形態之制動裝置,其中進一步具備支撐構件,其係設於前述制動構件之內周部,前述支撐構件之外周部與前述制動 構件的內周部以花鍵嵌合,前述支撐構件之內周部與前述第一構件以花鍵嵌合。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the brake device of the third aspect, the support member is further provided on an inner peripheral portion of the brake member, and the outer peripheral portion of the support member and the inner peripheral portion of the brake member are spline-embedded. The inner peripheral portion of the support member is spline-fitted to the first member.
採用前述第四種形態之制動裝置時,係藉由以花鍵嵌合形成第一構件與支撐構件的組合件(Assembly),並藉由將該組合件安裝於制動構件,可將第一構件簡單地安裝於制動構件之內周部。 When the brake device of the fourth aspect is used, the first member can be formed by spline fitting to form an assembly of the first member and the support member, and by attaching the assembly to the brake member. Simply mounted to the inner circumference of the brake member.
第五種形態如前述第二~第四種中任何一種形態之制動裝置,其中前述第二構件係設於前述連結構件之外周部。 A brake device according to any one of the second to fourth aspect, wherein the second member is provided on an outer peripheral portion of the coupling member.
採用前述第五種形態之制動裝置時,可將第二構件簡單地安裝於連結構件。 When the brake device of the fifth aspect described above is used, the second member can be simply attached to the joint member.
第六種形態如前述第五種形態之制動裝置,其中前述第二構件之內周部與前述連結構件的外周部以花鍵嵌合。 According to a sixth aspect of the invention, in the brake device of the fifth aspect, the inner peripheral portion of the second member and the outer peripheral portion of the connecting member are spline-fitted.
採用前述第六種形態之制動裝置時,可藉由以花鍵嵌合將第二構件確實且穩定地安裝於連結構件。 According to the brake device of the sixth aspect described above, the second member can be reliably and stably attached to the coupling member by spline fitting.
第七種形態如前述第二~第六種中任何一種形態之制動裝置,其中前述離合器機構包含:複數個前述第一構件、及複數個前述第二構件。 A brake device according to any one of the second to sixth aspect, wherein the clutch mechanism includes: a plurality of the first members and a plurality of the second members.
採用前述第七種形態之制動裝置時,藉由離合器機構增加第一構件數量及第二構件數量,可增大離合器機構之容量。 When the brake device of the seventh aspect is used, the capacity of the clutch mechanism can be increased by increasing the number of the first members and the number of the second members by the clutch mechanism.
第八種形態如前述第二~第七種中任何一種形態之制動裝置,其中前述第一構件及前述第二構件之其中至少一方在面對前述第一構件及前述第二構件中的另一方之表面至少具有1個凹部。 The brake device of any one of the above-mentioned second to seventh aspect, wherein at least one of the first member and the second member faces the other of the first member and the second member The surface has at least one recess.
採用前述第八種形態之制動裝置時,可在凹部保持潤滑油。 When the brake device of the eighth aspect described above is used, the lubricating oil can be held in the recess.
第九種形態如前述第八種形態之制動裝置,其中前述凹部係貫穿孔。 A ninth aspect is the brake device of the eighth aspect, wherein the recess is a through hole.
採用前述第九種形態之制動裝置時,可增大凹部之容積。 When the brake device of the ninth aspect is used, the volume of the recess can be increased.
第十種形態如前述第八種或第九種形態之制動裝置,其中前述凹部係形成於前述第一構件。 A brake device according to the eighth or ninth aspect, wherein the recess is formed in the first member.
採用前述第十種形態之制動裝置時,可減輕重量構成第一構件。 According to the brake device of the tenth aspect, the weight can be reduced to constitute the first member.
第十一種形態如前述第二~第十種中任何一種形態之制動裝置,其中前述施力構件在前述剎車鼓之旋轉軸方向,係對前述第一構件及前述第二構件配置於與前述輪轂相反側。 The brake device according to any one of the preceding aspects, wherein the urging member is disposed in the rotation axis direction of the brake drum, and the first member and the second member are disposed in the foregoing The opposite side of the hub.
採用前述第十一種形態之制動裝置時,可在剎車鼓之旋轉軸方向,抑制施力構件進而離合器機構露出於輪轂側。 According to the brake device of the eleventh aspect, the biasing member and the clutch mechanism can be prevented from being exposed to the hub side in the direction of the rotation axis of the brake drum.
第十二種形態如前述第二~第十一種中任何一種形態之制動裝置,其中前述制動構件及前述連結構件之其中至少一方具有承受部,其係經由前述第一構件及前述第二構件承受前述施力構件的施加力。 A brake device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one of the brake member and the connecting member has a receiving portion via the first member and the second member The force applied by the aforementioned force applying member is received.
採用前述第十二種形態之制動裝置時,可藉由承受部使力適切地作用在第一構件與第二構件之間。 According to the brake device of the twelfth aspect, the force can be appropriately applied between the first member and the second member by the receiving portion.
第十三種形態如前述第十二種形態之制動裝置,其中前述承受部係設於前述連結構件。 A brake device according to the twelfth aspect, wherein the receiving portion is coupled to the connecting member.
採用前述第十三種形態之制動裝置時,可簡化制動構件之構造。 When the brake device of the thirteenth aspect is used, the structure of the brake member can be simplified.
第十四種形態如前述第二~第十三種中任何一種形態之制動裝置,其中進一步具備調整機構,其係調整前述施力構件對前述第一構件及前述第二構件之施加力。 A brake device according to any one of the second to thirteenth aspects, further comprising an adjustment mechanism that adjusts an urging force of the urging member to the first member and the second member.
採用前述第十四種形態之制動裝置時,因為可調整作用於第一構件與第二構件之間的力,所以可任意調整離合器機構之容量。 According to the brake device of the fourteenth aspect, since the force acting between the first member and the second member can be adjusted, the capacity of the clutch mechanism can be arbitrarily adjusted.
第十五種形態如前述第十四種形態之制動裝置,其中前述調整機構具有第二螺紋部,其係旋入設於前述制動構件及前述連結構件之其中至少 一方的第一螺紋部,前述調整機構並藉由前述第二螺紋部對前述第一螺紋部之旋入量,來調整前述施力構件之施加力。 According to a fifteenth aspect, the brake device of the fourteenth aspect, wherein the adjustment mechanism has a second threaded portion that is screwed into a first threaded portion provided on at least one of the brake member and the coupling member, The adjusting mechanism adjusts the biasing force of the biasing member by the amount of screwing of the second threaded portion to the first threaded portion.
採用前述第十五種形態之制動裝置時,可藉由第一螺紋部及第二螺紋部簡單調整施力構件之施加力,並可輕易調整離合器機構之容量。 According to the brake device of the fifteenth aspect, the biasing force of the biasing member can be easily adjusted by the first thread portion and the second thread portion, and the capacity of the clutch mechanism can be easily adjusted.
第十六種形態如前述第一~第十五種中任何一種形態之制動裝置,其中進一步具備密封構件,其係用於抑制異物侵入前述離合器機構。 A brake device according to any one of the first to fifteenth aspects, further comprising a sealing member for suppressing entry of foreign matter into the clutch mechanism.
採用前述第十六種形態之制動裝置時,可藉由密封構件適切地抑制異物侵入離合器機構。 According to the braking device of the sixteenth aspect, the foreign matter can be appropriately prevented from entering the clutch mechanism by the sealing member.
第十七種形態如前述第十六種形態之制動裝置,其中前述密封構件係配置於前述制動構件與前述連結構件之間。 According to a seventeenth aspect, the brake device of the sixteenth aspect, wherein the sealing member is disposed between the brake member and the coupling member.
採用前述第十七種形態之制動裝置時,可抑制異物從制動構件與連結構件的間隙侵入。 According to the braking device of the seventeenth aspect, it is possible to suppress entry of foreign matter from the gap between the brake member and the connecting member.
第十八種形態如前述第一~第十七種中任何一種形態之制動裝置,其中前述連結構件係與前述輪轂以花鍵嵌合。 The brake device of any one of the above-described first to seventeenth aspect, wherein the connecting member is spline-fitted with the hub.
採用前述第十八種形態之制動裝置時,藉由花鍵的嵌合,可使連結構件與輪轂確實且穩定地一體旋轉。 According to the eighteenth aspect of the brake device described above, the coupling member and the hub can be integrally and stably rotated integrally by the spline fitting.
第十九種形態如前述第一~第十八種中任何一種形態之制動裝置,其中前述制動構件在內周部具有磨擦面,前述磨擦構件係以與前述制動構件之磨擦面接觸的方式配置。 The brake device of any one of the above-mentioned first to eighteenth aspect, wherein the brake member has a friction surface on an inner peripheral portion, and the friction member is disposed in contact with a friction surface of the brake member .
採用前述第十九種形態之制動裝置時,因為可將磨擦構件配置於制動構件之內部,所以可有效利用制動構件之內部空間。 According to the brake device of the nineteenth aspect, since the friction member can be disposed inside the brake member, the internal space of the brake member can be effectively utilized.
第二十種形態如前述第一~第十九種中任何一種形態之制動裝置,其中前述自行車車架具備前叉,前述托架可安裝於前述前叉而構成。 A brake device according to any one of the first to nineteenth aspect, wherein the bicycle frame includes a front fork, and the bracket is attachable to the front fork.
採用前述第二十種形態之制動裝置時,在安裝於前叉之輪轂中可實現通用性。 When the brake device of the twentieth aspect described above is used, versatility can be achieved in the hub mounted to the front fork.
本發明之制動裝置係可通用地使用。 The brake device of the present invention can be used universally.
10‧‧‧制動裝置 10‧‧‧ brakes
12‧‧‧托架 12‧‧‧ bracket
14‧‧‧剎車鼓 14‧‧‧ brake drum
16‧‧‧磨擦構件 16‧‧‧ friction components
18‧‧‧制動動作機構 18‧‧‧Brake action mechanism
20‧‧‧支撐構件 20‧‧‧Support members
22‧‧‧調整機構 22‧‧‧Adjustment agency
22A‧‧‧第二螺紋部 22A‧‧‧Second thread
23‧‧‧螺帽 23‧‧‧ Nuts
24‧‧‧密封構件 24‧‧‧ Sealing members
26‧‧‧制動構件 26‧‧‧Brake components
26A‧‧‧磨擦面 26A‧‧‧ Friction surface
26B‧‧‧內周部 26B‧‧‧ Inner Week
28‧‧‧連結構件 28‧‧‧Connected components
28A‧‧‧凸緣部 28A‧‧‧Flange
28B‧‧‧花鍵部 28B‧‧‧ Spline Department
28C‧‧‧溝 28C‧‧‧Ditch
29‧‧‧密封構件 29‧‧‧ Sealing member
30‧‧‧離合器機構 30‧‧‧Clutch mechanism
32‧‧‧冷卻碟 32‧‧‧cooling disc
34‧‧‧護蓋 34‧‧‧ Cover
36‧‧‧旋轉體 36‧‧‧Rotating body
38‧‧‧凸輪構件 38‧‧‧Cam components
38A‧‧‧凹部 38A‧‧‧ recess
38B‧‧‧凸輪面 38B‧‧‧ cam surface
40‧‧‧轉動體 40‧‧‧Rotating body
42‧‧‧保持器 42‧‧‧keeper
44‧‧‧第一構件 44‧‧‧ first component
46‧‧‧第二構件 46‧‧‧Second component
48‧‧‧施力構件 48‧‧‧ force components
50‧‧‧凹部 50‧‧‧ recess
52‧‧‧承受部 52‧‧‧Acceptance Department
54‧‧‧第一螺紋部 54‧‧‧First threaded part
C‧‧‧機械式控制纜線 C‧‧‧Mechanical control cable
C1‧‧‧內纜線 C1‧‧‧ inner cable
C2‧‧‧外纜線 C2‧‧‧Outer cable
D‧‧‧徑方向 D‧‧‧Direction
F‧‧‧自行車車架 F‧‧‧Bicycle frame
FA‧‧‧前叉 FA‧‧‧ front fork
H‧‧‧輪轂 H‧‧ Wheels
H1‧‧‧輪轂軸 H1‧‧·Wheel axle
H2‧‧‧轂筒 H2‧‧‧ hub
S‧‧‧周方向 S‧‧‧ week direction
X‧‧‧旋轉軸方向 X‧‧‧Rotation axis direction
第一圖係安裝有實施形態之制動裝置狀態下的前叉及輪轂之前視圖。 The first figure is a front view of the front fork and the hub in the state in which the brake device of the embodiment is mounted.
第二圖係從輪轂外側觀看第一圖之制動裝置的立體圖。 The second figure is a perspective view of the brake device of the first figure viewed from the outside of the hub.
第三圖係從輪轂側觀看第一圖之制動裝置的立體圖。 The third figure is a perspective view of the brake device of the first figure viewed from the hub side.
第四圖係沿著第二圖之IV-IV線的剖面圖。 The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of the second figure.
第五圖係沿著第四圖之V-V線的剖面圖。 The fifth drawing is a cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V of the fourth figure.
第六圖係第四圖之離合器機構及離合器機構附近的分解立體圖。 Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the clutch mechanism and the clutch mechanism in the fourth diagram.
第七圖係從與第六圖相反側觀看制動構件之立體圖。 The seventh drawing is a perspective view of the brake member viewed from the side opposite to the sixth figure.
第八圖係從與第六圖相反側觀看連結構件之立體圖。 The eighth diagram is a perspective view of the joint member viewed from the side opposite to the sixth diagram.
(實施形態) (embodiment)
參照第一圖說明設於自行車車架F上之制動裝置10。制動裝置10安裝於自行車車架F及自行車的輪轂H上。制動裝置10係所謂輥式制動裝置。自行車車架F具備前叉FA。輪轂H設於自行車車架F上。且輪轂H設於前叉FA上。輪轂H具備:輪轂軸H1;及可對輪轂軸H1旋轉地支撐於輪轂軸H1的轂筒H2。前叉FA安裝於輪轂H之軸方向的兩端部。 The brake device 10 provided on the bicycle frame F will be described with reference to the first figure. The brake device 10 is mounted on the bicycle frame F and the hub H of the bicycle. The brake device 10 is a so-called roller brake device. The bicycle frame F has a front fork FA. The hub H is provided on the bicycle frame F. And the hub H is disposed on the front fork FA. The hub H includes a hub shaft H1 and a hub H2 that is rotatably supported by the hub axle H1 on the hub axle H1. The front fork FA is attached to both end portions of the hub H in the axial direction.
如第二圖所示,制動裝置10具備:托架12、剎車鼓14、磨擦構件16(參照第四圖)、及制動動作機構18(參照第四圖)。此外,如第四圖所示,制動裝置10進一步具備:支撐構件20、調整機構22、及密封構件24。 As shown in the second figure, the brake device 10 includes a bracket 12, a brake drum 14, a friction member 16 (see the fourth drawing), and a brake operating mechanism 18 (see the fourth drawing). Further, as shown in the fourth figure, the brake device 10 further includes a support member 20, an adjustment mechanism 22, and a sealing member 24.
如第一圖所示,托架12可安裝於自行車車架F。托架12係構成可安裝於前叉FA。托架12中設置引導使制動裝置10動作之機械式控制纜線C的引導部12A。機械式控制纜線C具備:內纜線C1及外纜線C2。引導部12A中安裝外纜線C2之端部。 As shown in the first figure, the bracket 12 can be mounted to the bicycle frame F. The bracket 12 is configured to be mountable to the front fork FA. A guide portion 12A that guides the mechanical control cable C that operates the brake device 10 is provided in the bracket 12. The mechanical control cable C has an inner cable C1 and an outer cable C2. The end of the outer cable C2 is attached to the guide portion 12A.
如第三圖及第四圖所示,剎車鼓14可旋轉地設於托架12上。如第四圖所示,剎車鼓14包含:可與磨擦構件16接觸之制動構件26、連結於輪轂H之連結構件28、及離合器機構30。剎車鼓14進一步包含設於制動構件26外周部之冷卻碟32。冷卻碟32係以藉由壓入固定、斂縫固定、花鍵嵌合、及此等之組合等,而與制動構件26一體旋轉的方式構成。剎車鼓14藉由安裝於托架12之護蓋34,而在剎車鼓14之旋轉軸方向X局部覆蓋與輪轂H相反側之端部。剎車鼓14之旋轉軸方向X係輪轂H旋轉軸心的方向。 As shown in the third and fourth figures, the brake drum 14 is rotatably disposed on the bracket 12. As shown in the fourth figure, the brake drum 14 includes a brake member 26 that can be in contact with the friction member 16, a coupling member 28 that is coupled to the hub H, and a clutch mechanism 30. The brake drum 14 further includes a cooling disc 32 provided on the outer peripheral portion of the brake member 26. The cooling disc 32 is configured to be integrally rotated with the brake member 26 by press-fitting, caulking, spline fitting, or the like. The brake drum 14 is partially attached to the end portion on the side opposite to the hub H in the rotation axis direction X of the brake drum 14 by being attached to the cover 34 of the bracket 12. The direction of the rotation axis of the brake drum 14 is the direction in which the hub H rotates the axis.
制動構件26具有圓筒形狀。連結構件28具有圓筒形狀。連結構件28之至少一部分配置於制動構件26的內部。連結構件28在旋轉軸方向X於輪轂H端部具有凸緣部28A。連結構件28與輪轂H以花鍵嵌合。具體而言,在連結構件28之內周部設置花鍵部28B。該花鍵部28B與設於轂筒H2之外周部的複數個凸部以花鍵嵌合,藉此,連結構件28與輪轂H可一體旋轉地連結。另外,只要係輪轂H與連結構件28可一體旋轉地連結的構成,亦可採用花鍵嵌合以外的構成。在連結構件28之內周部中,比花鍵部28B在旋轉軸方向X,更接近輪轂H側的部分形成溝28C。溝28C中設置密封構件29。密封構件29設於可與轂筒H2之外周部接觸的溝28C中。 The brake member 26 has a cylindrical shape. The joint member 28 has a cylindrical shape. At least a portion of the coupling member 28 is disposed inside the brake member 26. The coupling member 28 has a flange portion 28A at the end portion of the hub H in the rotation axis direction X. The joint member 28 and the hub H are spline-fitted. Specifically, the spline portion 28B is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the coupling member 28. The spline portion 28B is spline-fitted with a plurality of convex portions provided on the outer peripheral portion of the hub cylinder H2, whereby the coupling member 28 and the hub H are integrally rotatably coupled. In addition, as long as the structure in which the hub H and the connecting member 28 are integrally rotatably coupled, a configuration other than spline fitting may be employed. In the inner peripheral portion of the coupling member 28, a groove 28C is formed in a portion closer to the hub H than the spline portion 28B in the rotation axis direction X. A sealing member 29 is provided in the groove 28C. The sealing member 29 is provided in a groove 28C which is in contact with the outer peripheral portion of the hub cylinder H2.
制動動作機構18之至少一部分在制動構件26內部,且在旋轉軸方向X配置於比連結構件28與輪轂H相反側。制動構件26在內周部具有磨擦面26A。磨擦面26A形成在制動構件26之內周部中與制動動作機構18相對的部分。如第七圖所示,磨擦面26A上形成在剎車鼓14之周方向S延伸的複數條溝。藉此,可使磨擦構件16與磨擦面26A在複數處線狀接觸。 At least a part of the brake operating mechanism 18 is inside the brake member 26, and is disposed on the opposite side of the coupling member 28 from the hub H in the rotation axis direction X. The brake member 26 has a friction surface 26A at the inner peripheral portion. The friction surface 26A is formed in a portion of the inner peripheral portion of the brake member 26 that faces the brake action mechanism 18. As shown in the seventh figure, the friction surface 26A is formed with a plurality of grooves extending in the circumferential direction S of the brake drum 14. Thereby, the friction member 16 and the rubbing surface 26A can be brought into line contact at a plurality of points.
如第四圖及第五圖所示,制動動作機構18係構成使磨擦構件16接觸於剎車鼓14。即所謂輥式制動動作機構。制動動作機構18包含:旋轉體36、凸輪構件38、複數個轉動體(輥)40、及保持器42。旋轉體36可對托架12旋轉地安裝於托架12上。旋轉體36上設置固定內纜線C1之端部的纜線固定部36A(參照第二圖)。 As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, the brake operating mechanism 18 is configured to bring the friction member 16 into contact with the brake drum 14. This is the so-called roller brake action mechanism. The brake operating mechanism 18 includes a rotating body 36, a cam member 38, a plurality of rotating bodies (rollers) 40, and a retainer 42. The rotating body 36 is rotatably mounted to the bracket 12 to the bracket 12. A cable fixing portion 36A that fixes an end portion of the inner cable C1 is provided on the rotating body 36 (refer to the second drawing).
凸輪構件38可與旋轉體36一體旋轉地連結於旋轉體36。如第五圖所示,凸輪構件38具有圓盤形狀。凸輪構件38包含:設於外周部之複數個凹部38A;及設於相鄰的2個凹部38A之間的凸輪面38B。凸輪面38B設置成隨著移動至剎車鼓14之周方向S的一方(第五圖中為順時鐘方向),而在剎車鼓14之徑方向D且向外側膨脹。在不制動狀態下,轉動體40分別配置於旋轉體36之外周部,且與凹部38A對應的位置。保持器42分別可旋轉地保持複數個轉動體40。此外,保持器42分別可在徑方向D移動地保持複數個轉動體40。在徑方向D且在複數個轉動體40外側配置複數個磨擦構件16。本實施形態中,制動動作機構18包含:3個磨擦構件16、及6個轉動體40。此外,本實施形態中,係對2個轉動體40配置1個磨擦構件16。因此,磨擦構件16可與複數個(此處係2個)轉動體40接觸地設置。 The cam member 38 is coupled to the rotating body 36 so as to be rotatable integrally with the rotating body 36. As shown in the fifth figure, the cam member 38 has a disk shape. The cam member 38 includes a plurality of recesses 38A provided on the outer peripheral portion, and a cam surface 38B provided between the adjacent two recessed portions 38A. The cam surface 38B is provided so as to move to one of the circumferential directions S of the brake drum 14 (clockwise direction in the fifth drawing), and expands outward in the radial direction D of the brake drum 14. In the non-braking state, the rotors 40 are respectively disposed at the outer peripheral portion of the rotating body 36 and at a position corresponding to the recess 38A. The holder 42 rotatably holds a plurality of rotating bodies 40, respectively. Further, the retainers 42 respectively hold the plurality of rotating bodies 40 in the radial direction D. A plurality of friction members 16 are disposed in the radial direction D and outside the plurality of rotors 40. In the present embodiment, the brake operating mechanism 18 includes three friction members 16 and six rotors 40. Further, in the present embodiment, one friction member 16 is disposed on the two rotors 40. Therefore, the friction member 16 can be disposed in contact with a plurality of (here, two) rotating bodies 40.
磨擦構件16係剎車塊(Brake-shoe),該磨擦構件16設置成可與剎車鼓14接觸。磨擦構件16以接觸於制動構件26之磨擦面26A的方式配置。具體而言,在徑方向D且在複數個磨擦構件16之外側配置剎車鼓14的磨擦面26A。 隨著無圖示之操作裝置(剎車桿)的操作,藉由牽引內纜線C1而旋轉體36旋轉,並使凸輪構件38旋轉。藉由凸輪構件38對轉動體40在周方向S之另一方(第五圖中為逆時鐘方向)移動,凸輪構件38之凸輪面38B將轉動體40在徑方向D且往外側向上推,轉動體40將磨擦構件16按壓於制動構件26的磨擦面26A。在磨擦構件16與磨擦面26A之間產生的熱通過冷卻碟32而釋放於制動裝置10的外部。 The friction member 16 is a brake block (Brake-shoe) that is disposed in contact with the brake drum 14. The friction member 16 is disposed in contact with the friction surface 26A of the brake member 26. Specifically, the friction surface 26A of the brake drum 14 is disposed on the outer side of the plurality of friction members 16 in the radial direction D. With the operation of the operation device (brake lever) not shown, the rotary body 36 is rotated by pulling the inner cable C1, and the cam member 38 is rotated. The cam member 38 moves the other side of the rotor 40 in the circumferential direction S (the counterclockwise direction in the fifth figure), and the cam surface 38B of the cam member 38 pushes the rotor 40 in the radial direction D and outward. The body 40 presses the friction member 16 against the friction surface 26A of the brake member 26. The heat generated between the friction member 16 and the rubbing surface 26A is released to the outside of the brake device 10 by the cooling disc 32.
如第四圖及第六圖所示,離合器機構30係以依制動構件26與連結構件28之間產生的相對旋轉力,允許制動構件26與連結構件28相對旋轉之方式連結制動構件26與連結構件28。離合器機構30設於制動構件26之內周部與連結構件28的外周部之間。離合器機構30配置於在旋轉軸方向X,比制動動作機構18更接近輪轂H之一側。 As shown in the fourth and sixth figures, the clutch mechanism 30 connects the brake member 26 and the link in such a manner that the brake member 26 and the joint member 28 are relatively rotated in accordance with the relative rotational force generated between the brake member 26 and the joint member 28. Member 28. The clutch mechanism 30 is provided between the inner peripheral portion of the brake member 26 and the outer peripheral portion of the coupling member 28. The clutch mechanism 30 is disposed in the rotation axis direction X and is closer to one side of the hub H than the brake operation mechanism 18.
離合器機構30包含:不能旋轉地設於制動構件26之第一構件44;不能旋轉地設於連結構件28之第二構件46;及將第一構件44與第二構件46彼此相對而施力之施力構件48。離合器機構30包含複數個第一構件44、及複數個第二構件46。本實施形態中,離合器機構30包含3個第一構件44、及3個第二構件46。第一構件44之數量及第二構件46的數量宜相等。第一構件44具有圓盤形狀。第二構件46具有圓盤形狀。第一構件44及第二構件46交互地重疊。 The clutch mechanism 30 includes a first member 44 that is non-rotatably provided to the brake member 26, a second member 46 that is non-rotatably provided to the coupling member 28, and a first member 44 and the second member 46 that are opposed to each other. The force member 48 is applied. The clutch mechanism 30 includes a plurality of first members 44 and a plurality of second members 46. In the present embodiment, the clutch mechanism 30 includes three first members 44 and three second members 46. The number of first members 44 and the number of second members 46 are preferably equal. The first member 44 has a disk shape. The second member 46 has a disk shape. The first member 44 and the second member 46 alternately overlap.
第一構件44設於制動構件26之內周部。具體而言,第一構件44係經由設於制動構件26之內周部26B的支撐構件20而設於制動構件26之內周部。支撐構件20之外周部與制動構件26的內周部26B以花鍵嵌合。支撐構件20之內周部與第一構件44以花鍵嵌合。 The first member 44 is provided at an inner peripheral portion of the brake member 26. Specifically, the first member 44 is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the brake member 26 via the support member 20 provided on the inner peripheral portion 26B of the brake member 26 . The outer peripheral portion of the support member 20 and the inner peripheral portion 26B of the brake member 26 are spline-fitted. The inner peripheral portion of the support member 20 is spline-fitted with the first member 44.
第二構件46設於連結構件28之外周部。第二構件46之內周部與連結構件28的外周部以花鍵嵌合。 The second member 46 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the joint member 28. The inner peripheral portion of the second member 46 and the outer peripheral portion of the coupling member 28 are spline-fitted.
第一構件44及第二構件46之其中至少一方,在面對第一構件44及第二構件46中的另一方之表面至少具有1個凹部50。凹部50形成於第一構件44。凹部50係貫穿孔。在1個第一構件44中,於周方向S周圍設置複數個凹部50。複數個第一構件44以各第一構件44之複數個凹部50的相位在周方向S周圍一致之方式支撐於支撐構件20。換言之,複數個第一構件44係以複數個凹部50在旋轉軸方向X排列之方式支撐於支撐構件20。凹部50中保持潤滑油。潤滑油在凹部50內部以及第一構件44與第二構件46之間移動。 At least one of the first member 44 and the second member 46 has at least one recess 50 on the other surface facing the first member 44 and the second member 46. The recess 50 is formed in the first member 44. The recess 50 is a through hole. In one first member 44, a plurality of recesses 50 are provided around the circumferential direction S. The plurality of first members 44 are supported by the support member 20 such that the phases of the plurality of recesses 50 of the respective first members 44 are aligned around the circumferential direction S. In other words, the plurality of first members 44 are supported by the support member 20 such that the plurality of recesses 50 are aligned in the rotation axis direction X. The lubricating oil is held in the recess 50. The lubricating oil moves inside the recess 50 and between the first member 44 and the second member 46.
施力構件48在旋轉軸方向X,對第一構件44及第二構件46配置於與輪轂H相反側。施力構件48例如係碟形彈簧。制動構件26及連結構件28之其中至少一方具有經由第一構件44及第二構件46而承受施力構件48的施加力之承受部52。如第八圖所示,承受部52設於連結構件28。如第四圖所示,承受部52設於連結構件28之凸緣部28A。複數個第一構件44及複數個第二構件46夾在施力構件48與承受部52之間。 The urging member 48 is disposed on the opposite side of the hub H with respect to the first member 44 and the second member 46 in the rotation axis direction X. The urging member 48 is, for example, a disc spring. At least one of the brake member 26 and the coupling member 28 has a receiving portion 52 that receives an urging force of the urging member 48 via the first member 44 and the second member 46. As shown in the eighth figure, the receiving portion 52 is provided in the coupling member 28. As shown in the fourth figure, the receiving portion 52 is provided on the flange portion 28A of the coupling member 28. A plurality of first members 44 and a plurality of second members 46 are sandwiched between the urging member 48 and the receiving portion 52.
調整機構22調整施力構件48對第一構件44及第二構件46之施加力。調整機構22具有旋入設於制動構件26及連結構件28之其中至少一方的第一螺紋部54之第二螺紋部22A。如第八圖所示,第一螺紋部54設於連結構件28在旋轉軸方向X與承受部52相反側的端部。第二螺紋部22A設於與連結構件28不同的螺帽23。調整機構22藉由第二螺紋部22A對第一螺紋部54的旋入量來調整施力構件48的施加力。因為第二螺紋部22A對第一螺紋部54之旋入量愈大,第一構件44與第二構件46之間的磨擦力愈大,所以第一構件44與第二構件46相對移動困難。亦即,離合器機構30之容量變大。離合器機構30依制動構件26與連結構件28之間產生的相對旋轉力、與第一構件44及第二構件46之間的磨擦力之關係,切換不允許制動構件26與連結構件28相對旋轉之第一狀態、與允許相對 旋轉之第二狀態。第一構件44與第二構件46之間的磨擦力愈大,離合器機構30愈不容易從第一狀態切換至第二狀態。 The adjustment mechanism 22 adjusts the force applied by the urging member 48 to the first member 44 and the second member 46. The adjustment mechanism 22 has a second screw portion 22A that is screwed into the first screw portion 54 provided on at least one of the brake member 26 and the coupling member 28. As shown in FIG. 8 , the first screw portion 54 is provided at an end portion of the coupling member 28 opposite to the receiving portion 52 in the rotation axis direction X. The second screw portion 22A is provided in a nut 23 different from the coupling member 28. The adjustment mechanism 22 adjusts the biasing force of the biasing member 48 by the amount of screwing of the first threaded portion 54 by the second threaded portion 22A. Since the larger the amount of screwing of the second threaded portion 22A to the first threaded portion 54, the greater the frictional force between the first member 44 and the second member 46, the relative movement of the first member 44 and the second member 46 is difficult. That is, the capacity of the clutch mechanism 30 becomes large. The clutch mechanism 30 switches between the relative rotational force generated between the brake member 26 and the coupling member 28 and the frictional force between the first member 44 and the second member 46, and the relative rotation of the brake member 26 and the coupling member 28 is not permitted. The first state, and the second state that allows relative rotation. The greater the friction between the first member 44 and the second member 46, the less likely the clutch mechanism 30 is to switch from the first state to the second state.
如第四圖所示,為了抑制異物侵入離合器機構30而設置密封構件24。密封構件24配置於制動構件26與連結構件28之間。一個例子為密封構件24係O形環。密封構件24配置於連結構件28中之凸緣部28A的外周部與制動構件26的內周部之間。 As shown in the fourth figure, the sealing member 24 is provided in order to suppress foreign matter from entering the clutch mechanism 30. The seal member 24 is disposed between the brake member 26 and the joint member 28. One example is the sealing member 24 being an O-ring. The seal member 24 is disposed between the outer peripheral portion of the flange portion 28A of the joint member 28 and the inner peripheral portion of the brake member 26 .
說明制動裝置10之組合方法。 A method of combining the brake devices 10 will be described.
第一工序係在連結構件28之外周部,從第一螺紋部54側朝向承受部52交互插上第一構件44及第二構件46。第二構件46之內周部與連結構件28的外周部以花鍵嵌合。第二工序係在第一構件44之外周部嵌上支撐構件20,並以花鍵嵌合第一構件44之外周部與支撐構件20的內周部。第三工序係在連結構件28之外周部,從第一螺紋部54側插上施力構件48後,將螺帽23之第二螺紋部22A旋入連結構件28的第一螺紋部54而形成第一組合件。 In the first step, the first member 44 and the second member 46 are alternately inserted from the first screw portion 54 side toward the receiving portion 52 at the outer peripheral portion of the coupling member 28. The inner peripheral portion of the second member 46 and the outer peripheral portion of the coupling member 28 are spline-fitted. In the second step, the support member 20 is fitted to the outer peripheral portion of the first member 44, and the outer peripheral portion of the first member 44 and the inner peripheral portion of the support member 20 are spline-fitted. In the third step, the urging member 48 is inserted from the first screw portion 54 side in the outer peripheral portion of the coupling member 28, and the second screw portion 22A of the nut 23 is screwed into the first screw portion 54 of the coupling member 28 to form a third screw portion 54. The first assembly.
第四工序係將藉由第一~第三工序所形成之第一組合件插入制動構件26的內周部。此時,密封構件24配置於制動構件26之內周部或連結構件28的外周部。藉由將第一組合件插入制動構件26之內周部,而支撐構件20之外周部與制動構件26的內周部以花鍵嵌合。 In the fourth step, the first assembly formed by the first to third steps is inserted into the inner peripheral portion of the brake member 26. At this time, the sealing member 24 is disposed on the inner peripheral portion of the brake member 26 or the outer peripheral portion of the coupling member 28 . By inserting the first assembly into the inner peripheral portion of the brake member 26, the outer peripheral portion of the support member 20 is spline-fitted with the inner peripheral portion of the brake member 26.
第五工序係在制動構件26之內部配置磨擦構件16及制動動作機構18。第六工序係在制動構件26之外周部安裝冷卻碟32。第七工序係對制動動作機構18安裝托架12及護蓋34。第六工序亦可比第五工序提早進行。 In the fifth step, the friction member 16 and the brake operating mechanism 18 are disposed inside the brake member 26. In the sixth step, the cooling disc 32 is attached to the outer periphery of the brake member 26. In the seventh step, the bracket 12 and the cover 34 are attached to the brake operating mechanism 18. The sixth step can also be carried out earlier than the fifth step.
(變形例) (Modification)
關於上述實施形態之說明,係採用按照本發明之制動裝置的形態之例示,而並非限制其形態者。按照本發明之制動裝置,例如可採用以下所示之上述實施形態的變形例、及組合彼此不矛盾之至少2個變形例而成的形 態。以下之變形例中,就與實施形態之形態共通的部分註記與實施形態相同之符號,並省略其說明。 The description of the above embodiment is exemplified by the form of the brake device according to the present invention, and is not limited to the form. According to the brake device of the present invention, for example, a modification of the above-described embodiment shown below and a combination of at least two modifications which do not contradict each other can be employed. In the following, the same components as those in the embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as in the embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.
‧制動構件26亦可具有承受部52。此時,制動構件26具備朝向徑方向的內部突出之凸部,並在該凸部中設置承受部52。 The brake member 26 may also have a receiving portion 52. At this time, the brake member 26 is provided with a convex portion that protrudes toward the inside in the radial direction, and the receiving portion 52 is provided in the convex portion.
‧亦可將第一螺紋部54設於制動構件26。例如在制動構件26之內周部設置第一螺紋部54。此時,在調整機構22之外周部設置第二螺紋部22A。 ‧ The first threaded portion 54 can also be provided to the brake member 26. For example, a first threaded portion 54 is provided on the inner circumference of the brake member 26. At this time, the second screw portion 22A is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the adjustment mechanism 22.
‧亦可將施力構件48在剎車鼓14之旋轉軸方向X,對離合器機構30配置於輪轂H側。此時,承受部52在剎車鼓14之旋轉軸方向X,宜對離合器機構30配置於與輪轂H相反之一側。 ‧ The biasing member 48 may be disposed on the hub H side of the clutch mechanism 30 in the rotation axis direction X of the brake drum 14. At this time, in the rotation axis direction X of the brake drum 14, the receiving portion 52 should be disposed on the opposite side of the hub H from the clutch mechanism 30.
‧本發明亦可適用於輥式制動裝置以外之制動裝置。例如,亦可將本發明適用於鼓式條帶制動(band break)裝置及鼓式蹄片制動(servo brake)裝置。 ‧ The present invention is also applicable to brake devices other than roller brake devices. For example, the present invention can also be applied to a drum band break device and a drum brake device.
Claims (20)
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JP2017-188266 | 2017-09-28 | ||
JP2017188266A JP6822931B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Brake device |
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TW201914840A true TW201914840A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
TWI730249B TWI730249B (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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TW107130909A TWI730249B (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2018-09-04 | Braking device |
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CN (1) | CN109572908B (en) |
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JP3638295B2 (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 2005-04-13 | 株式会社シマノ | Bicycle hub brake |
JP3638309B2 (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 2005-04-13 | 株式会社シマノ | Bicycle hub brake |
JP3477134B2 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2003-12-10 | 株式会社シマノ | Bicycle hub |
DE10043005A1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-14 | Sram De Gmbh | Brake device for a bicycle |
EP1759884B1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2009-09-16 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle hub with an integrated brake friction surface and antilock support member |
US7314121B2 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-01-01 | Shimano, Inc. | Apparatus for mounting a brake control element to a bicycle hub brake |
JP4659100B2 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2011-03-30 | 株式会社シマノ | Bicycle hub brake device |
CN102367060A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-03-07 | 王达 | Bicycle braking system |
TW201404625A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-02-01 | Bin Chang | Hub structure of vehicle |
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CN109572908B (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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JP2019064290A (en) | 2019-04-25 |
TWI730249B (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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