TW201914678A - Filter and installation method thereof being more labor-saving and convenient for the operators due to the reduction of the frictional resistance during entire installation and detachment process - Google Patents
Filter and installation method thereof being more labor-saving and convenient for the operators due to the reduction of the frictional resistance during entire installation and detachment process Download PDFInfo
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- TW201914678A TW201914678A TW107128352A TW107128352A TW201914678A TW 201914678 A TW201914678 A TW 201914678A TW 107128352 A TW107128352 A TW 107128352A TW 107128352 A TW107128352 A TW 107128352A TW 201914678 A TW201914678 A TW 201914678A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/30—Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/306—Filter mounting adapter
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種過濾技術領域,尤其涉及一種便於操作更為省力和便捷之過濾器及其安裝方法。The present invention relates to the field of filtration technology, and in particular, to a filter and an installation method thereof that are convenient to operate and save labor and convenience.
按,過濾器作為一種液體分離裝置來控制工業過程中的雜質,已廣泛應用在藥物、食品、半導體和飲料等行業。一般過濾器會設置在流體管路中,流體經過過濾器後,雜質會被過濾器內部的濾芯截留下來,從而流出潔淨的流體。通常過濾器設置在進液管路和出液管路之間的上管座與下管座間,當過濾器內部濾芯達到最大壽命時,需要拆卸舊過濾器更換新過濾器。因此,過濾器在正常使用過程中每隔一定時間要操作一次安裝拆卸,如何改進過濾器結構使得拆卸方便,是本領域技術人員亟待解決的問題。Filters, as a liquid separation device to control impurities in industrial processes, have been widely used in pharmaceutical, food, semiconductor and beverage industries. Generally, the filter is set in the fluid pipeline. After the fluid passes through the filter, the impurities will be trapped by the filter element inside the filter, thereby flowing out the clean fluid. Generally, the filter is set between the upper and lower pipe seats between the inlet and outlet pipes. When the internal filter element reaches the maximum life, the old filter needs to be removed and replaced with a new one. Therefore, the filter needs to be installed and disassembled at regular intervals during normal use. How to improve the filter structure to facilitate disassembly is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
本發明的目的是提供一種過濾器,使操作人員進行過濾器達到拆卸方便之目的。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a filter, which enables the operator to facilitate the disassembly of the filter.
根據本發明之目的,提出一種過濾器,其中,包括一上殼體和一下殼體,該上殼體設有一第一連接管,下殼體設有一第二連接管;所述第一連接管包括從上殼體延伸一外周管、及位於該外周管上方的一結合部,和中間的一通孔;該結合部上設有一第一凹槽,該第一凹槽設有一第一密封圈;該第二連接管設有一第二凹槽,該第二凹槽上設置一第二密封圈,該第二密封圈套設壓制該第二凹槽之壓縮率為5~10%,該上殼體藉由第一連接管與上管座密封連接,以及該下殼體藉由第二連接管與下管座密封連接。According to the purpose of the present invention, a filter is provided, which includes an upper case and a lower case, the upper case is provided with a first connection pipe, and the lower case is provided with a second connection pipe; the first connection pipe The utility model comprises a peripheral pipe extending from the upper casing, a joint part located above the outer pipe, and a through hole in the middle; the joint part is provided with a first groove, and the first groove is provided with a first sealing ring; The second connecting pipe is provided with a second groove, a second seal ring is arranged on the second groove, and the second seal ring is sleeved to compress the second groove with a compression ratio of 5 to 10%. The first connecting pipe is hermetically connected to the upper pipe base, and the lower housing is hermetically connected to the lower pipe base through the second connecting pipe.
在本發明的一個實施例中,所述該第一凹槽為圓形凹槽。In one embodiment of the present invention, the first groove is a circular groove.
在本發明的一個實施例中,所述上殼體與下殼體以焊接相連接。In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper casing and the lower casing are connected by welding.
在本發明的一個實施例中,所述該第一密封圈為O型密封圈。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first seal ring is an O-shaped seal ring.
在本發明的一個實施例中,所述該外周管呈圓柱狀。In one embodiment of the present invention, the peripheral tube is cylindrical.
在本發明的一個實施例中,所述該結合部外徑大於該外周管外徑。In an embodiment of the present invention, an outer diameter of the joint portion is larger than an outer diameter of the outer peripheral tube.
一種過濾器安裝方法,其包含至少一如上所述之過濾器,該下殼體一端由該第二連接管插入該下管座形成密封,然後再將該上管座往下移動,使該第一連接管頂壓該第一密封圈達到接觸緊迫壓縮,以使該上殼體與該上管座形成密封,進而使該上管座與過濾器與該下管座間整體形成密封,該密封沒有產生摩擦阻力而省力。A filter installation method includes at least one filter as described above, one end of the lower casing is inserted into the lower tube seat by the second connecting pipe to form a seal, and then the upper tube seat is moved downward to make the first A connecting tube presses the first sealing ring to achieve contact and compression, so that the upper casing and the upper tube seat form a seal, and then the entire tube seat and the filter and the lower tube seat form a seal as a whole. The seal does not have Generate frictional resistance and save effort.
從上述的技術方案可以看出,本發明提供的過濾器,安裝時,該第二連接管先豎直插入該下管座一端,形成密封。此時第一連接管位於上管座另一端的下方,再進行移動該上管座使其一端套設於該第一連接管。由於第一連接管上端之該第一密封圈的設置,使得該第一密封圈壓縮,進而形成更緊密的密封。而且該第一連接管與上管座一端套合接觸時,並沒有產生摩擦,因此相比傳統更容易安裝。同樣,拆卸時,移動上管座一端即可完成第一連接管與上管座的分離,也不會形成摩擦力。另外,該第二密封圈凹槽半圓形的設計,也減少了壓縮率,使得拆卸更輕鬆。所以,在整個安裝拆卸過程中,由於減少了摩擦阻力,對與操作人員來說操作更為省力和便捷。As can be seen from the above technical solution, when the filter provided by the present invention is installed, the second connecting pipe is first vertically inserted into one end of the lower pipe seat to form a seal. At this time, the first connecting pipe is located below the other end of the upper pipe base, and then the upper pipe base is moved so that one end thereof is sleeved on the first connecting pipe. Due to the arrangement of the first sealing ring at the upper end of the first connecting pipe, the first sealing ring is compressed, thereby forming a tighter seal. In addition, when the first connecting pipe is in sleeve contact with one end of the upper pipe base, there is no friction, so it is easier to install than the traditional one. Similarly, when disassembling, moving one end of the upper tube base can complete the separation of the first connecting tube from the upper tube base, and no frictional force will be formed. In addition, the semi-circular design of the groove of the second sealing ring also reduces the compression rate and makes disassembly easier. Therefore, during the whole installation and disassembly process, since the friction resistance is reduced, it is more labor-saving and convenient for the operator.
為使貴審查員瞭解本發明之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。In order for your examiner to understand the technical features, contents, and advantages of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved, the present invention is described in detail with the accompanying drawings in the form of embodiments, and the diagrams used therein, Its main purpose is only for the purpose of illustration and supplementary description. It may not be the actual proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the invention. Therefore, the attached drawings should not be interpreted and limited to the scope of rights of the present invention in actual implementation. , He Xianxian.
首先,請參閱第1圖及第2圖,為本發明過濾器示意圖,其中本發明過濾器至少包括有:一上殼體1及一下殼體2,其中First, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are schematic diagrams of the filter of the present invention. The filter of the present invention includes at least: an upper case 1 and a lower case 2, wherein
該上殼體1,其一端設有一第一連接管11,該第一連接管11包括由該上殼體1一端延伸一外周管111,以及位於該外周管111上方的一結合部112和中間的一通孔113,而該結合部112上設有一第一凹槽1121,且該第一凹槽1121設有一第一密封圈12﹔The upper casing 1 is provided with a first connecting pipe 11 at one end, and the first connecting pipe 11 includes an outer peripheral pipe 111 extending from one end of the upper casing 1, and a joint portion 112 and a middle above the outer peripheral pipe 111. A through hole 113 is provided, and a first groove 1121 is provided on the joint portion 112, and a first sealing ring 12 ﹔ is provided on the first groove 1121.
該下殼體2,該上殼體1係蓋設該下殼體2,並通過熱熔焊接相連固接,過濾器下殼體2內部設有濾芯(圖中未顯示)。而該下殼體2一端設有一第二連接管21 ,該第二連接管21設有一第二凹槽211,而該第二凹槽211為半圓形,且該第二凹槽211上設置一第二密封圈22,而該第二密封圈22套設壓制該第二凹槽211其壓縮率為5~10%。The lower casing 2 and the upper casing 1 cover the lower casing 2 and are connected and fixed by heat fusion welding. A filter element (not shown in the figure) is provided inside the filter lower casing 2. A second connecting pipe 21 is provided at one end of the lower casing 2. The second connecting pipe 21 is provided with a second groove 211. The second groove 211 is semicircular. The second groove 211 is provided on the second groove 21. A second sealing ring 22 is sleeved to press the second groove 211 and has a compression ratio of 5-10%.
該第一連接管11上方為一進液管路的上管座3,該上管座3內設有一第一流體通道31,該第一流體通道31與系統管路連通;該第二連接管21下方為一出液管路的下管座4,該下管座4設有一管凹槽41及第二流體通道42,該管凹槽41係連通該第二流體通道42,該管凹槽41可與該第二連接管21形成密封。若該第一連接管11為進液管時,該第二連接管21則為出液管,過濾時,含雜質的流體從該第一連接管11進入,經過過濾器內部的濾芯截留雜質,淨化的流體最後從該第二連接管21流出進入管道,反之亦然。Above the first connecting pipe 11 is an upper pipe holder 3 of a liquid inlet pipe. A first fluid passage 31 is provided in the upper pipe seat 3, and the first fluid passage 31 communicates with the system pipe; the second connecting pipe Below 21 is a lower pipe seat 4 of a liquid outlet pipe. The lower pipe seat 4 is provided with a pipe groove 41 and a second fluid passage 42. The pipe groove 41 communicates with the second fluid passage 42 and the pipe groove. 41 may form a seal with the second connecting pipe 21. If the first connection pipe 11 is a liquid inlet pipe, the second connection pipe 21 is a liquid discharge pipe. During filtration, a fluid containing impurities enters through the first connection pipe 11 and passes through a filter element inside the filter to trap impurities. The purified fluid finally flows out of the second connection pipe 21 into the pipe, and vice versa.
再者,該第一連接管11包括有一外周管111。該外周管111係由該上殼體1延伸形成,以及位於該外周管111上方的一結合部112,以及一通孔113。該外周管111呈圓柱狀,該結合部112外徑大於該外周管111外徑,使得該第一連接管11與上管座3形成一個較大的接觸面。該結合部112上設有一第一凹槽1121,該第一凹槽1121上設置一第一密封圈12。而該第一凹槽1121係為圓形凹槽,該第一密封圈12係可為O型密封圈。該第二連接管21為圓柱狀管,該第一連接管11靠近管端處設有一第二凹槽211,該第二凹槽211上設置一第二密封圈22。其中,該第二凹槽211係為半圓形結構(如第3圖),其中該第二密封圈22的壓縮率為5~10%,相比傳統的直角凹槽的壓縮率15~20%小很多,因此安裝更省力。Furthermore, the first connecting pipe 11 includes a peripheral pipe 111. The peripheral tube 111 is formed by extending from the upper casing 1, a joint portion 112 located above the peripheral tube 111, and a through hole 113. The outer peripheral tube 111 is cylindrical, and the outer diameter of the joint portion 112 is larger than the outer diameter of the outer peripheral tube 111, so that the first connecting tube 11 and the upper tube base 3 form a larger contact surface. A first groove 1121 is provided on the joint portion 112, and a first sealing ring 12 is provided on the first groove 1121. The first groove 1121 is a circular groove, and the first seal ring 12 is an O-ring. The second connecting pipe 21 is a cylindrical pipe. The first connecting pipe 11 is provided with a second groove 211 near the pipe end, and a second sealing ring 22 is provided on the second groove 211. The second groove 211 is a semi-circular structure (as shown in FIG. 3). The compression ratio of the second seal ring 22 is 5-10%, which is 15-20 compared to the traditional right-angle groove. % Is much smaller, so installation is more labor-saving.
如第2圖,安裝時,該第二連接管21先豎直套入該下管座4,而該第二連接管21上之該第二密封圈22與該管凹槽41形成密封。此時該第一連接管11位於該上管座3下方,再移動該上管座3使之套入該第一連接管11。由於該第一連接管11上端該第一密封圈12的設置,使得該第一密封圈12壓縮,進而形成密封。該第一連接管11與該上管座3一端接觸時,並沒有產生摩擦,因此相比傳統更容易安裝。同樣,拆卸時,移動上管座3一端即可完成該第一連接管11與上管座3的分離,也並沒有形成摩擦。所以,在整個安裝拆卸過程中,由於減少了摩擦阻力,對與操作人員來說操作更為省力和便捷。As shown in FIG. 2, during the installation, the second connecting pipe 21 is first sleeved vertically into the lower pipe seat 4, and the second sealing ring 22 on the second connecting pipe 21 forms a seal with the pipe groove 41. At this time, the first connecting pipe 11 is located below the upper pipe base 3, and then the upper pipe base 3 is moved to fit into the first connecting pipe 11. Due to the arrangement of the first sealing ring 12 at the upper end of the first connecting pipe 11, the first sealing ring 12 is compressed, thereby forming a seal. When the first connecting pipe 11 is in contact with one end of the upper pipe base 3, there is no friction, so it is easier to install than the traditional one. Similarly, when disassembling, moving one end of the upper pipe base 3 can complete the separation of the first connecting pipe 11 from the upper pipe base 3, and no friction is formed. Therefore, during the whole installation and disassembly process, since the friction resistance is reduced, it is more labor-saving and convenient for the operator.
在本發明中的“第一”、“第二”等均為描述上進行區別,沒有其他的特殊含義。對所公開的實施例的上述說明,使本領域專業技術人員能夠實現或使用本發明。對這些實施例的多種修改對本領域的專業技術人員來說將是顯而易見的,本文中所定義的一般原理可以在不脫離本發明的精神或範圍的情況下,在其它實施例中實現。因此,本發明將不會被限制于本文所示的這些實施例,而是要符合與本文所公開的原理和創造性特點相一致的最寬的範圍。The terms "first" and "second" in the present invention are distinguished by description, and have no other special meanings. The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but shall conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and inventive features disclosed herein.
1‧‧‧上殼體1‧‧‧upper shell
2‧‧‧下殼體2‧‧‧ lower case
11‧‧‧第一連接管11‧‧‧The first connection pipe
12‧‧‧第一密封圈12‧‧‧The first sealing ring
111‧‧‧外周管111‧‧‧Peripheral tube
112‧‧‧結合部112‧‧‧Combination
113‧‧‧通孔113‧‧‧through hole
1121‧‧‧第一凹槽1121‧‧‧First groove
21‧‧‧第二連接管21‧‧‧Second connection pipe
211‧‧‧第二凹槽211‧‧‧Second groove
22‧‧‧第二密封圈22‧‧‧Second sealing ring
3‧‧‧上管座3‧‧‧ Upper tube holder
31‧‧‧第一流體通道31‧‧‧first fluid channel
4‧‧‧下管座4‧‧‧ Lower tube holder
41‧‧‧管凹槽41‧‧‧tube groove
42‧‧‧第二流體通道42‧‧‧Second fluid channel
第1圖:本發明過濾器示意圖。 第2圖:本發明過濾器安裝示意圖。 第3圖:本發明過濾器第二連接管的放大剖面圖。Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the filter of the present invention. Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the filter installation of the present invention. Fig. 3: An enlarged sectional view of a second connecting pipe of the filter of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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??201710871049.8 | 2017-09-24 | ||
CN201710871049.8A CN109550302A (en) | 2017-09-24 | 2017-09-24 | A kind of filter |
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TW201914678A true TW201914678A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
TWI671111B TWI671111B (en) | 2019-09-11 |
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CN104147838A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Filter core installation assembly, filter bottle body structure and purifying apparatus |
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